- A" West EADER VOLUME 41 WESTON, OREGON, FRIDAY, SEPf. 13, 1918 NUMBER IS ON OREGON NEWS NOTES OF GENERMJNTEREST Principal Events of the Week Briefly Sketched for Infor mation of Our Readers. Forest fin have done considerable damage lo properly In (he western part ii r INilk county. Thenar department has ordered fur ecllrg. !(i''u'lii)i expressing the appreela tlort. sympathy and condolence of (ba nii'intxra of the stale board of control have been adopted by that board la rouneetlon with Iba dalh recently of K. T. Mooraa, superintendent of the Oregon erbool for tha blind; A. E. Strang, chief engineer at tha atata hos pital; C. M. Wllcoi, haad of tha poul try department at tha atain hospital, and Fred W. Hendley, chief book keeper at tha eastern Oregon atata boa pHal. Tha atata Industrial aerldent com- mlwloo reporla that during the week Scrapped by the Allies tha umi of tha allies H.fmo.OOO pounds ending September S It waa Informed of Oregon prunea of tha DO 80 else. I'lna to looo aarka of aphagnum nioM were gathered from the tlaml Ijika oiom boge by rltlsene of Tilla mook county last week. Colonel William II. C. Ilowrn, ('lilted Htatra army, retired, baa hwitf ap pointed ronintander of lha atudenta' army training eorpe at Ilia University of Oregon. School at Dundee baa boon closed to give tha puplla and tearhera an op portunity to aaalat In harvesting tha Immense crop of prunea grown In tha community. A big farm tractor demonstration was beld at Lliinemao Junction, 10 mllea eaat of Portland. Twenty alx makes of tractora and 61 different trao tore were entered. A. D. Matbewa, of Thuraton. killed a balky horse, had a complaint Issued for hla own erreat on charge of cruel ty to tnlmala and paid flna of 111) In Justice Wella' court. W. E. Durand, aaalatant cashier of tha Redmond Dank of Commerce, waa killed when tha automobile which ha waa driving went off tha grada In tha taatern part of Tba Dalles, of a total of 13 arrldenta. two of them fatal. Oenrge lcit-h, of Dee, waa fa tally Injured while lumbering, and llert Jonee, of I'ortland. waa hurt fa tally while engaged In public service. Ira llutchlna, manager of tba llrownsvllle cannery, haa been forced to rail upon women for volunteer work era. The houaewlvea of Urownavlllo bava responded In large nu in Ik-re and art now working alongside of the girls, children and tha very few men In tha effort to pack tba heavy offering of fruit , A party of aereo timber cruleere have epent lha paat two months mak ing a cruise of the 17,000 acre tract of tha Booth Kelly company which Ilea In northern Klamath and Lake counties. It la understood that the estimate la being made by the Long Dell company with a view to tha purchase of tha tract General matters affecting taxation will be considered at the annual meet ing of the State Taxpayere' league, which haa been set for Saturday, Sep tember 3S. at 10 a. m., by Walter M. Pierce, of La Grande, president of the league. A large attendance la expect- Confronted with the menace of a power which knew no American legation at CbrUtUnla said Germans are retreating alone a law but ita own beatial pleasure. America had no course but to add reliable information had reached there n. t i. .k- A..r.mKi ita atrength to the battle which should establish for some centuries tnt petrograd waa burning in 12 dlf- tor ,0 Rheima. with French. British uii n iivL uyiiw wii uu wiiii L,asi win icawe in. rerent pieces ana mai mere waa in- With every fiber of the national being aquiver with war effort, discriminate - massacre of people in are YOU contributing the full measure of your aupport ,ne streets. Slaughter of citixena. pll- Let your answer be loud and clear at the next opportunity, igng and rlota were taking place in which ia the Fourth Liberty Loan. Nothing but MORE THAN .u narta aif ttia rltr. tha rgnnrf uM. which knew brIEF gtwofm wa GIGANTIC ARMY OF AMERICANS F0FJ.IE0 The allied series of powerful aaaaulta along tba Oerman llnea from Arras to Itbelma bava almoat. wiped out tba aallenta created by tha German often alvee last aprlng. Tba famoua HI odea burg Una wbkh stood all last year agalnat the allied arm lea baa been pierced on a wide front by tba British In tba north and tba French have penetrated tha line In tha south. Tba Drltlab and French continue to cut their way Into tha German line on the lower part of tba battle Una in France.. Notwithstanding the .bad weather, the Drltlab have encroached upon Cam bral and St Quentln, while farther south the French armies are pressing toward La Fere and Laon. Between the Veale and the Alsne rlVera, where Americana are with the French, ground baa been gained. North of the Alsne near boiaaona the Germane are fighting, hard, resile Ing that if the French gain much, the move flken in conjunction with the maneuver In progress around the St. Gobain forest will place the entire German defense line eastward toward Rheima In a critical position. General Pershing Now Has 9(3 Per Cent of U. S. Troops Un der His Direct Command. Petrograd Scene of Rlo. Washington. A dispatch from the Washington. Concentration of Am erlcaa troops la the American eeetait In France la proceed Ing rapidly, an General Penh lag now haa under bti direct eommaad more than N per cent of tba troops who have reached th other aide, according to a atatement by General Kirch, chief ef staff. Genera March made ao coat meat si to the purpose of thle concentration and aaid nothing that might Indlcatt the probability ef aa all-Amerk-at drive. Me did aay the custom of brigadloi new dlvialona with the French or Brit ish forces to hasten their preparatioa for front line duty bad not been abaa doned. "But as our mea go ever there now pretty well Instructed," be added, th time they atay In the training tempt there la very much less." In hla review of the battle sltuatlor General March pointed out that th' 100 YOU CAN AFFORD will be an-honest answer. In view of a probable ahortage of ed at the eeeelon, which will be beld labor for gathering the apple erop. the In Portland. Hood River Apple Growers' association la urging attendance at tha annual packing and grading school. Tha annual Oregon conference ef the Methodist Episcopal church la to ba hld In Portland. September tS to 10, under the direction of Bishop William Orvllle Shepherd of Chicago. United States Wood Administrator Green haa finished for tha time being the valuing of woola In Portland ware house, An additional 4.000.000 pounda of wool waa appraised In the paat 10 days. A new high record for packing peaches waa made by Mrs. Ed Everson or Portland, who parked S10 boiee of pearliis In nine houra and B mlnutea on the Frank Ogle ranch near The Dallea. Tha evergreen blackberry crop In Lane oounty tola year will aggregate 400 tons and bring fSO.000 Into the U. 8. Grant of Dallas, president of the National Mohair Growers' associa tion, has received telegraphic notice of the action on mobalr by the war In dustries board. Secretary F. O. Lan drum, of the association, wired that mohair can be sold In the open mar ket price ranging above IS centa per pound. Recent galea In New York are verified at 95 cent. Tba Oregon Agricultural college will put apeclal stress upon football and other athletic tbla year. Because of war conditions It la even more Im portant than uaual to have every roan physically fit. In the opinion of Presi dent Kerr. Intramural con testa are AMERICANS GAIN ON ' FOUR-MILE FRONT GERMANS KEPT ON - RUN BY ALLIES According to these reports, there ia no aemblance of law or police or mili tary regulations. and Americana la dose pursuit The pressure which forced this re treat" General March said, "came at two point, the British front between Arras and Feronoe, and the Franco American sector oa the plateau el Soiaaona." With the American . Army on the Alane Front in the face of the stiff eat machine gun fire since the Amer icana creased lha Veale In force, Amer ican Infantrymen advanced at certain points on a curved line extending ap proximately four mllea from Glennci to Vlell-Arcy. The advance waa pre ceded by a heavy artillery bombard ment From the plateau the American took up positions In the ravines, but the advance waa necessarily cautloua, owing to tha commanding positions of being planned which are expected to -La Petite Montague, which is the high develoo each uian In college from a est point in that region. The French physical atandpolnt Highway work in Oregon will pro ceed regardlrea of the recent order of the fuel administration requiring ap- and American artillery bombarded tbla mountain, where the Germane had built strong emplacement for heavy machine guns, and alao kept up a county, according to E. i. Adams, fo pr0val by the federal highways council continuous fire upon all points where mer member of the state highway conv mission. I'aa of yellow pine for airplane con struct Ion haa been approved by the government, and the Blue Mountain region of the Whitman national foroal la coming to tha front with Us quota of material. ' Ira A. Hanshuatt, a bachelor, who haa lived alone on a farm near Fall before further work be done. Secre tary Pennybaker, of the council, tele graphed to the atate highway commis sion granting the right to go ahead on all work now under way, providing materials for auch work are available. Oregon hopgrowers with yarda throughout tha hop-growing area of tba Willamette valley, foresee a audden and to tha Industry as a result of tha the German artillery haa been endeav oring to hold back the advancing In fantry. The Germans threw shells Into Fla mes, Baiochcs, Blenxy and other placea, in an effort to check the allied troop movement The machine gun ners biased away, but the American detachmeuta made headway at inter vale by keeping under any possible Paris. Allied troops are keeping the Germans on the run and have pushed them back to the posltlona they occupied March 21, wben the first big enemy offensive of the year waa launched. The Germans still enjoy a little leeway In the Vcrmand region and before St Quentln, but elsewhere they are extremely close to. If not ac tually In. their old lines. With the alllea immediately before or approaching the llindonburg line, the enemy is beginning to react more vlolcutly with hla artillery. Neverthe less the French are pushing ahead In the region where the line baa not yet been attained. The Germans evidently Intend to de fend St Quentln energetically and are fighting In the approaches to the town besldea regrouping their forces and concentrating numerous divisions la its plain. The Germans are likewise hurriedly strengthening their defense around Laon. The entire region north of the Ailette from the vicinity of the lAon-Solssons railway is a mass of guns, which the enemy haa.emplaced, the report declare, while north of German Regiment Mutinies. -Amsterdam. A German regiment, the 25th, mutinied at Cologne August SI, according to the Telegraaf. An ere-witness of the Incident said that the soldiers on being ordered for the western front refused to board a train. Another regiment was then ordered to force the refractory troop to enter the cars but they refused to fire on their comrade. 35 KILLED WHEN TRANSPORT IS KIT American Troopship Torpedoed. London. A troop ahlp with 2800 American soldiers on board haa been torpedoed. All bands were saved. Tha troop ship waa beached. The ship was a member of a large convoy approach ing the English coast The vessel was torpedoed 200 miles from shore at S o'clock in the afternoon. Several soldiers atated that they aaw the Ger man submarine lifted clear out of 0 water after one of the depth bombs exploded and then entirely disappear. Congressman LaFollette Defeated. Seattle. Returna from Tuesday's primary election indicate that Repre aentatlve John F. Miller (republican) ia nominated in the first congressional district. J. M. Hawthorne, (democrat) was unopposed. Representative Lind- Washington. Thirty-five member of the crew of the American army transport Mount Vernon, formerly the North Oerman Lloyd liner Kronprin sesaia Cecile, were killed by. the ex plosion of a torpedo which struck the vessel when she was 200 mile from 'the French coast homeward bound. .The passengers Included Senator Lewis, of Illinois, who waa among those safely landed after the transport returned to a French port under her own ateam.' Vice Admiral Sima reported the tor pedo struck on the starboard aide, flooding a fire room. Navy officials assume, since the vessel waa able to reach port under her own power, she waa not badly damaged. The men killed were firemen, enginemen and water tender. The name of the western men include: F. Hancock, Renton, Wash.; H. C. View, Malage, Chelan county. Wash.; L E. Tracy, Canyon City. Oregon. Senator Lewie was returning home on the transport after a visit to Great Britain and France and the western front r - . t.. 1EA . - . rr it.J' nkll.n was nn. creek, southeaat of Eugene, for the .oy.rnment'8 decision to prohibit the Ga.er and not attemDtln to ao ahead "0 miUta.ner pieces are concen- V; ' nnm,n,Hon ln the second 20.000 SLIGHTLY WOUNDED i. l.,..-. , - . . V. t . . . . " wyj" - - - i Dual live or si umibou w msnuraeture or neer arter uecemocr 1 in larra nitmnnri. .v. death In a brush fir en bis place sev eral days ago. Oovarnment disapproval of extensive expenditures for road work Induced the Douglas county court to Issue an order suspending all highway Improve ment, except where work is Imperative to keep the roads passable, The total fire loas la the state for August, outalde of Portland, waa 83, 416, according to figure prepared by Harvey Wella, state fire marshal. The moat serious loss was tost of $100,000 worth of hay near Lakavlew. f Owing to the continued dry weather of the paat summer which resulted In the drying up of springs in the coast mountains from which the water sup ply of Dallas Is obtatned, a water fara- hex With picking under way in moat of the yards, growers are nnde tldcd whether to continue to harvest the crop or to abandon the yards at one. At a conference of bankers held In Portland a resolution waa adopted rec ommending to the American Bankers' association action to maintain gold production of the country at the pre war volume. The conference was held under auspices of the executive com mittee of the Oregon Bankers' associa tion, and a number or bankers of Washington, Oregon and California were present Plans have been practically com pleted for training at least 200 and possibly 400 young men tor special American officers say, indications' are that the Germans intend to cling to every foot of ground south of the Alsne as long as possible, using ma- Dry Zonea Voted By Congress. Wsahlngtoa. Without s dissenting vote the house passed the senate reso- chlne guns until the gunners are blast- lutlon empowering the president to establish prohibition gone around munition factories, mines, shipyard and other war production plants. congressional district An interesting feature of the primary was the defeat of W. L. LaFollette, representative In the fourth district by Dr. J. W. Sum mers. LaFollette's war attitude had been attacked. ed from their positions. Help the Boy Scouts. 'OLD GLORr FLIES M 0En?11'J SOIL Ine Is feared unless' the fall rains set mmury purposes at Albany college , II.. IV... ...... I t , ... 1 ML- .1 1 1 I. In earlier than usual, Finding of human bones in the ruins of ths Washington county poor bouse1 at Newton, which burned Thursday, made it certain that John Retnberger and Rudolph Strainer, two Inmates who - were missing, were cremated. ' Both were about 80 yeare old. That Lloyd Anson 18 year-old aon of J, Q. Anson, of TMornset, captured five Germans lone-handed while acting aa meaaage bearer for an englneera com pany In France, ia the Information' coming to the parenta. He waa men tioned In dlspatchee for hla bravery. With a lead of 97 eggs over the second pen In the contest and but an othor month to go. Indlcatlona are that honors In the seventh annual Inter national egg laying eonteat at Victoria, D. C will go to tht pen of Barred Rocii-intfimfl tt iQrMinv Afrlf'nltur1 this winter. The men will receive special Instruction In army band mu ale, preparatory training In other mlll-v tary work and alao In certain col logo courses. It Is planned to send the first claas October 14 and continue tbo course of Instruction until June. A county cannot be a bidder for con atructlon of atate highways, Attorney General Brown held in an opinion aub mltted to District Attorney Hodgln. of Union county. Union county offered the beat bid on two Joba of road work to be done by the atate highway com mission in that county, executed tho required bond and attended to other formalities. Some money waa needed and the county made application to a bank .for a loan. The bank questioned thj lagAllty of the procedure; jJWsWW))gsflijBij ; w v.tv m St. ua -esT V-3 f ? 'r .1 ' . f A- v i i 7 '1 At THE MARKETS. Portland. Oats No. 2 white feed, 160.50 ton. Barley Standard feed, 53 per ton. Corn Whole, $75; cracked, $T6. Hay Timothy, J31 per ton; alfalfa, -'8- . ' Butter Creamery, 62c per lb. Eggs Ranch. 50o per doien. Potatoes $2.75(3.25 per hundred. Poultry Hens, 2627c; springs, 27 30c; ducks, 25 30c, Seattle. Butter- Creamery, 64c per lb." Fgga Rar.ch. 6Cc per dozen. Poultry Hens, heavy, dressed, 36c; light, 33c; aprins3-s, d.-csaea. 404? tic; ducks, live SO.-, dressed 3Ec; goese, live 27c. drestrJ :.Ze. List to Be Brought From France By Courier Hereafter. Washington. Under a new policy of reporting casualties in the Ameri can expeditionary forces adopted by the war department the namea of the men wounded will be eent to the United States by courier twice a week and only the names of the dead and missing will be cabled by General Pershing when the system la fully ia effect In making this announcement Gen eral March, chief of staff, said Gen eral Parching had not heretofore sent in the names of men slightly wounded because generally the men are return ed to duty before the names reach the United States. In reply to an in quiry fromr' the department General Pershing had reported. General March said, that there were 20,000 auch cas ualties up to August 20. . v jt J - i a-, .J ' v J s Here Is an American commander In Alsace accompanying a French general In his review of a Yankee contingent billeted in a town where the trench line In the Voagea haa Invaded territory under the German flag when the war besan. Fourth Liberty Loan bonda will help remove the Boche from Alsace and Lorraine ft well si, frpa ravlahed Belgium. " ! " 1 With the American Army in France. The American troops in AIbbco pen etrated deeply into the German trcuchea and inflicted severe casual ties. The raid was made after heavy artillery preparation of 20 minutes. The Germans attempted a raid In force in the Woevre region, sending over a contingent of 100 men at Flirey and Limey, but they were driven off after one had been killed and aevaral wouaiua. - . . . . All Brewing Must End December 1. Washington, Manufacture of beer In the United States will be prohibited after December 1 next as a war meas ure, according to - an announcement made by the food administration, which said the decision had been, reached at conferences between Presi dent Wilson and representatives of the fuel, food and railroad administrations and the war Industrie board. Rapublioana Carry Election In Maine. Portland. Me. The republicana won a general victory In the biennial state election. i