TON- SAD '5 volume; 39 WKSTON. OREGON. FRIDAY. FEBKUAKY 23, 1917 NUMBER 37 WES ER OREGON NEWS NOTES OF CE.JERAL INTEREST ' Princlpil Evi-nti of th, W..V Briefly Sketched for lnfor mitlon of Our Iteidei. t'mstllla's woman mayor hti suffer ed a urvous breakdown. PndUtou' first annual auiemobll how waa held last wk. In annual convention lb Grand IIoihI Baptist aMorlallon bld ft thr day Minn f Hahr. Fir desire! ib general merchan dise atr of a. f'lark al flora Kb lo of abool IM.aoo. Professor Larad. of lb poultry and pig department of O. A. C bld ft thr day' extension tours la rr- watrr. Th exncutlv rnmmltt In cbarg of lb Roaehurg alrberry festival baa Jerid to bold tbl yr'a car nlvai May IT. II and l. Th governor appointed l. I Mailt, of Portland, and William II. (lor, of Mttlford. to lb board of rinta of th University of Oregon. A benquet waa tendered to lb of flera tad men of lb returning Ore gon and Washington troop from th Mexloan border at Portland. Th potato grower of iwuiion eoun ty held meeting at IrUli nnd lat wk and organUd lb Denton Coun ty Potato Orower' association. Th logging rampa In th vicinity ' of Itlaek Hock are busy and a full fore of men I employed In building new road and gelling ready for Ui prlng work. Ml Harriot Lane, croud daughter of Senator and Mra, Marry I. tic, of Oregon, waa married In Baltimore to Dr. 8. D. lilt h. a practicing physician of Norfolk. Va. Heglstrailon for lb acond aemr--ler at the University of Oregon la now practically completed, with lh book abowlng 1031 who have algnd lb roll alnc Brptmbr. XI la expected that tbo vatuabl pow er alt Br Salem recently purchased by th C. K. Spaulillng lagging com pany, wilt bn used to develop power for larg paper mill. With ft view of making Mlble th handling of alt email frulta produced In Houglaa county, ihe business men of Roaeburg are considering tha caiab llahmenl of cannery. Governor Wltltyeotnb appointed Dr. C. T. Bacon, of La Grand: Dr. Robert J. Marsh, or Portland, and Dr. Harry E, Clay, of Balem, ft member of the tat bord of health. Counting only general bonda, Port land I within I4.oo0.000 of th limit of In Indflbledne aa provided In th city charter. Th outstanding bonds of Portland aggregate $17,043,000. Dr. Frank Wood, of Portland, waa appointed by Governor Wlthycombo to succeed Dr. Luther II. Hamilton, also of Portland, aa a member of itio Stat board of medical examiners. Dr. II. I Bleve. of Balem, waa tected president of th board of trus tees of Willamette University to suc ceed th 1st T. S. McDanlel at a meeting of tho board held In Portland. Tho eeoretary of th Interior an-' nouncca the opening entry on March I, of approximately 1800 acrea In the second unit of the west exten sion of the Umatilla reclamation pro ject Dairy product of all kinds will be displayed at tho Western Dairy Prod ucts ahow to ' be hold In Portland March 1 and X under the auspices of the Western Dairy Instructors' aaso elation. Oregon's fifty-clgbth birthday, the anniversary of the state's admission to tho UnUm. which occurred In 1S69, was celebrated by the Sons and Daughters of Oregon Pioneers with ft banquet In Portland. Machinery for a recall election against County Judge Mesalrk and Commissioner J. P. HHter was set In .motion at a meeting of several hun dred representative taxpayers of Ba ker comity at Unkr. Congressmsr. Blnnott has received notice that the secretary of sgrlcul ture has recommended the elimina tion of a considerable body of land along Crow mid Chesnlmus creeks, In Wallowa national forest. At a meeting of Canyonvllle's wo man council bold last week, Mrs. T. C. Shaw, prominent resident of that olty, waa elected mayor. Th mayor of Canyonvllle ia clocted by th coun cil and not by th voters. In the endeavor to further apricot culture la Th Dalles section, lb two local canneries ar' offering as an. Inducement to algn contracts for all Ut frowwi eta vrtuce tt 125 tut delivered Ml Ihe planl. If liifsnlllc psralysla should break uul In Orrguti ft la summer, Hi (( lintrd nf health will have trouble In dealing lilt lhi nil in l ln Iwium of lh email aitrirllliil mad, MX ZZZFt n rard r ir.no rrrrd i.r m ( for III raptur of Mar4 Bart hole mow, the convicted murdrr of John l.lnd. lb "irin trunk" victim In ft Portland lodilng hous a yesr ago lat fall. Th following fourth class poatmaa lra hav been appoliii-d la Oregon! Brnlr Bmklor, Pleasant Vallry, vie A. r. Staley, resigned; F.vsn M. liar rla. Rujada. ! I. H Bisbey. rrlgn d; 8rth M Clr. lUrrlman, vice C. L, Le. rlad. Th Southern Pacific rompany baa placed armed guard at bridge and tunnl both ou th main lln and th Coo bay and Oak Itldge branches out of Eugn to guard against pos sible Interference with traffic In view of lb International ailuatlnn. Proposed tarlrfa materially advanc ing Intraaiale freight rates on several claws of freight on tb Hpokan, Portland A Bcatll. th Oregon Klcc trie and th Southern Pacific com pauy'e llnee In Oregon were euspended In three, order Issued by the public rvlc commission. I'ortland Is the official rose city of the northwest Notlc baa been re ceived that the Awerlcau Rose society t He meeting la Philadelphia last week selected Portland, time ending a three-cornered fight fur (be honor which has been waged by Portland, Seattle and Tacoma for ft year peL Mora than 100 persons Interested In the grain Industry of th northwest. Including grower, shippers and mill ers, attended bearing conducted In Portland last week by represeutativee of the department of agriculture. The hearing was called to gather Informs tlon and seek suggestions to bn used later a ft basis for establishing uni form grain atandauls. Representative Blnnott filled two vacancies In the Hat of appointee at Ihe Weat Point military academy, appointing aa principals Merrill C. Jasper, of Raker, and Kills V. Will iamson, of La Grande. As slternates he appointed Clinton Ingle, of I Grande; Hryoton B. Finch, l-ake-vlew; Asa T. Williams, of Daker. ami Virgil R. Uraltaln, Ukevlew. tV... I1j.ll .ltti . u The few hop sales reported In the cast week were at low prices. The outlook for th remainder of the sea son Is unsatisfactory aa there Is a large, aurplus on the coast and there Is no chance of th export outlet being opened, from present Indication. Btocka left In Oregon are estimated at 17,000 bales In growers' hands, wbllo dealer hold about 8000 balea. That Jhe Hood River valley apple grower will receive at least fl.250,000 for their apple crop this season now aetus certain. The apple crop of the valley, aa estimated by the shipping Interests, will tolal approximately 1, 260,000 boxes, and It Is reported that the fruit will net the growers back, after ahlpplng charges have been paid, approximately $1 per box average for all grades. Acting upon Instructions from Sher iff George Qiilne, of Roseburg, the of ficers at Tacoma, Wash,, arrested Carl fiiholx on a charge of threatening to kill Attorney General-George M. Ilrown of Salem, and District Attorney Goorgo Neuner of Itosuburg. Altornoy Genciv B, jinn sultt he would either have 8chols turned over to the federal of ficials for prosecution or committed to the Oregon hospital for tho imane. A now project for the Coiiulllo river harbor has been outlined by tho Port of Randon and approved by the I'nltod States engineers, which will mean the Immediate expenditure of (100,000, and $10,000 a year for an Indefinite prtod. The aim of th port Is to maintain ft 15-foot channel from the mouth of th river to Parkorsburg and 12-foot channel from Hint point to Coqullle, making It poaalhle for ocean going steamer to dock at Coqullle. An Irrigation system la scheduled to be Installed In the Crane aectlon, the water - tq, be derived from Malheur lake, five miles southwest of Crsne. Surveys are now being made for the main ditches and a pumping plant ou the shore of the lake, electrlo power to be developed on the Malheur river above Drewscy. It la learned that sufficient water will be taken from Lako Malheur to Irrigate 64.400 acrea of land, located between Lawen and Crane, and cast and south of the take. ' , David C. Eccles, wealthy tlmberman and railroad owner, of Ogden, Utah, and head of the Oregon Lumber Com- panyi wnlch recently purchased 17,240 chofc Oman Uinou lt&4 SMASHING ALL m W ar . XT a li wmm VI' - - from th DuBols Lumber Company, has anuounced that the I4.0uo.ooo pur chase waa node fur the purpuse of operation and not for speculation. Aa aoon aa cruieera have flnllit-d their work In the timber a crew of survey or will be sent out with lnatructlons to rush their work as much aa pos sible that definite liliins may b ,tuM.hH for ,he construction of the logging road. Oregon Jackrabblt furs have been accepted as satisfactory for making hatters1 felt by six large eastern maim- facturera. Another ensti-rn firm ha . tr,. ortjer for 1000 skin with . . . R. A. ward, iiutea otaics assistant biologist who hss s?nt several sample balea to eMtoru hat fli ma Mt Ward, who la rondm-tlug an anil Jackrabblt campaign In Klamath county In co operation with the county attenl. rc ports a standing order fr all skins that can b furillied at S cents apiece. ThB fur , M,fBrl,ry taklnK the place of former Australian and Bel gian Importations that have been in terrupted by the European conflict. BRAND WHITLOCK Photo by Amerlcon Tress Association. Brand Whitlock, American Minister to Belgium, who will be permitted to remain In Brussels by Germany, WOMEN IN BREAD RIOT IN NEW YORK New York. The'cry of housewives unable to meet the advancing cost of food was heard In the city's seat of government when several hundred women from the tenement districts stormed the city hall, screaming "We want broad!" The women of the New York tene ments have taken the food situation In their own hands and planned a series of public douionstratlon? to convince the mayor and city officials W?!Jtol ?ust 9 to t? ' vi- T J .iSj.lil t ", X'v ' f W ..J ... -ta- v-,t'" 'Sk, ALTITUDE RECORDS. "ii:-VT, Wri rZ.? -s-l-- V j, . i, -r" --,h ' 8'bl in Albany Knickerbocker Pra. euto prices. tne of tne wiiocst pro test uu'Cti&KS the city has ever known brrkc tip aTti-r making arranscmcnts for a gri;l parade of women and chil dren to innrch all day through Wall itrect end at night through Fifth avc hup. An appeal was sent to President U'lipon and a couiniltteo was appoint ed to dtinund tl tt tho city approprl- r-'i" ll."00.C0O to be used immediately ,'"r buying ana aiktrlbutlug lood among the poor at cost f ANTI-ALIEN BILL IS REVIVED " : , Idsho Measure Is Reintroduced In - ma. a. . State Senate. llolse, Idaho. The antl alien bill, which was killed by the state senate February 3, as the mm It of protests by tho Japanese cmbarsy to the atato dcpiirtmcnt at Wasbinp.tot:, was rein troduced in the senate. Tho bill, which hnd passed tho low er house, was killed by tho senate from patriotic motives. It v.jis rein troduced as the result of charges in affidavits filed at Washington with the state department that the Japan ese embassy's protest had not result ed from orders from Tokio, but from tho activities of an Idaho attorney, C. M. liooth, who was quoted by the af fidavits as having said ho had brought pressure to bear on the embassy and the atato department through a Wash ington attorney, Booth denies the charges, saying the statements are false and absurd. Dry Law May Go Before People. Olympln, Wash. Application for petitions to submit tho bone-dry law, recently paused by the legislature and signed by the governor on Mouday, was filed with Secretary of State 1. Al. Howell here by former State Su- . . ... . . ator B. M. .Williams, of Seattlo. 1917 Wool Clip Brings 40 Cents. Uroat Falls, Mont. It was an nounced here that Colo Bros, and C. S. McDonald, both of Choteau, and Coffey i WaHetislelit, of Farmington, sold tholr 1917 clips at 40 cents a pound to Boston firms. National Guard Troopa to Go Horn. Washington. Atl national guard troops remaining on tho border have iwon -ordered homo. THE MARKETS. Portland. Wheat- Club J1.53; bluestem $1.57; red Kusslan. $1.49; forty-fold, $1.53. Bailey No. 1 feed, $;i9 per ton. linyTimothy. $20 per ton; alfalfa, lfi. Butter Creamery, 35c. Eggs Ranch, 32c. Wool Eastern Oregon, 36c; valley, 41c. Hops 1916 crop, 4if8c; 1917 con tracts, lOGJlle: Seattle. Wheat Bluestem $155; club $1.54; forty-fold, $1.32; red Russian, $1.52; fite, $1.54; turlvcy red, $158. Barley $39 per ton. ButtcN-Crcaraery. 33c. EHa 3oc. Two U-boats sank 88 vessels. A V- A BRIEF WAR NEWS (.'oiitlnulng their advance on Kut-el A trnii a. In M'rsopotamlo, Urltlsh troop have tnki-n more positions from the Turk. Tr iif li rsldlnt opcralioos and artil lery dut-ls . still (iifitlmni ou verlous sectors of the front In France and UflKlum. KuirtlnK at the Kr.-nrh line in Cham ;bkii, mldwuy li-tv.cen Vcrduu and Ithi lms, troops of the tii-rman crown prim.- have taken ground to a depth of a half mile on a front of a milo and a 1ml f. Otrman report attribute marked ucccta to he oK.Tutlous of Individual l' bouts within tho lost few days. One submarine, it Is announced, sunk SO, 800 tons of shipping in H hours, while another averaged 7009 tons a day for five days. Except for raids by Hrltlsb,, French nd Orman troops at various points along the front In France and two mall engagemcnta In Gallcla, there has been no Important infantry fight ing on the other battle fi Ids. Official communications report much aerial activity on the western front Farm Loan Bonds Exempt From Taxea Washington. To correct reports pubiiithcd in western states to the ef fect that Attorney-General Gregory bad given en opinion holding unconstitutional-the law exempting from taxation mortgages taken and bonda Issued under the farm loan system, the farm loan board issued a state ment saying: "The fact Is that the Jplnion of the attorney-general de clares the taw perfectly constitution al." World's Potato Crop Short Washlnston. Potato production In ihe Tnltcd States. Canada, France, ;nat Mrilalr. Iialv. Netherlands and rImll asgregatee 1,053.209,000 bush- ., for ias, ,eer. a reduction of 13.6 ctPt from the previous year and li t per cent from tho five-year aver go. Trade Commission to Fix Paper Price Washington. The news print man ifattnrtrs capitulated to the govern ment and agreed to abide by prices 'ivd by the federal trade commission because they were plainly told by the idministration that unless they co operated voluntarily an extra session jf congress would forfe their help. ' Anti-Spy Bill la Passed by Senate. Washington. Tho administration spionage bill, providing severe pen alties for spying on matters of nation il defense aud punishing conspiracies to violate American neutrality, waa passed by the senate by, a vote of iO to 10. WILL PROBE LAND FRAUDS Dummy Entrymen Said to Be Taking Possession of Land. Washington. Secretary Lane order- cd further investigation of evidence that extensive land frauds are being made under the new stock raising homestead law. Washington. During the two weeka Evidence that dummy entrymen. alnce the diplomatic break with Ger actlue in tho Interest of cattle and many, foreigners living in the United sheep raisers and cattle corporations. are attempting to take possession of . . . the lands has been forwarded to the Interior department by many Individ uals aud also by the Idaho legislature. Secretary Lane has directed prompt Investigation and vigorous prosecu tion of all fraudulent claims. Losses Concealed, Says Berlin. Berlin by wireless to Sayville, N. Y. "Genu an newspapers point out," says the semi-official Overseas News Agency, "that for several days the British authorities have kept secret tho amount' of the losses of the en tente merchant ships in order to make the British people believe there is no more submarine danger." British Claim -Submarines a Failure. Washington. The British embassy has issued a statement announcing that Germany's "widely advertised cnmpalgn of ruthless "murder on the high seas" resulted in the loss of less than one ship lu every 100 plying In or out of British ports between Feb- ruary 1 and 14. Oregon Will Bond for Good Roads. Salem, Or. With only four dissent lng votes the $6,000,000 road bonds measure, amended to provide for its submission to the people at a special election next Juue 4, passed the sen ate. It was sent immediately to the house, wliicli concurred ia tie senate amendments. - Food rioU are imminent in the East. SUBMARINE 1$ SUNK by ammm Submersible Collapses When Hit by Shell From Armed Freighter. New York. In a 40 mlnul battle be tween a German U-boat and the French line steamship Ooyane, off th coast of France, on January 22, the ubmarine was sunk, according to of ficers of the freighter, which arrived her Monday from Bordeaux. The Guyane was one day out from port At 3:30 p. m. Captain Rousse lot said, the C boat waa sighted some distance to port and apparently en deavoring to cross th freighter's bow to stop her. The submarine fired a shot, which fell abort, and the Guyana then turned sharply to starboard so that her big 65 millimetre gun. mount ed at tha stern, could be trained on the appioaching divar. Th submarine fired a second shut which rll considerably short, and ft third, which struck the water clos by the freighter. Meanwhile the Guyane's gunner bad sent one shell, which failed to bit but struck very near Its mark. A sec ond shot from the Guyane, Captain Rousselot said, hit the U-boat square ly, and the underwater boat waa seen to collapse. . During the next 30 minutes the German craft appeared to be strug gling for existence. The freighters officers said they had no doubt that the U-boat was lost BRITISH TAKE 1000 YARDS IN FRANCE London. British troop captured German positions on a front of about one and one-half miles, penetratta the German defenses to ft distance of about 1000 yards and coming with in close range of Petit Mlraumont which lies td the northeast of Grand court, on the Ancre front in France. Another important German position also was carried along ft front of about 1000 yards, according to the of ficial report from headquarters. The British gain in thia sector ia one of the biggest jump forward Halg's troops have taken In months. The ground gains reported, which, it is officially stated, were held against all counter attacks, make extremely perilous the German position to the northwest of La Sars. The new British positions are a bare six miles from the strategic ,,Bt 8ix monlhs- BIG RUSH FOR CITIZENSHIP More Than 50,000 Get Certificate In One Day. States, notably Germane and Aua- trlana, have flocked to the courta to A'mawIhmm alttians In ' gti1J1a become American citizens in such - numbers that labor ' department of ficials said the total could not even be estimated. " An Idea of the unprecedented rush for naturalisation paper is afforded by the fact that one day alone more than 50.000 certifications of naturali zation were issued. To meet the de mand the department has ordered the issuance of more than 100.000 blanks to be distributed to examiner throughout the country. Brazil Warna Germany. Paris. A wireless dispatch from Berne. Switzerland, says the Brazili an minister at Berlin, by order of his government has warned Germany that Brazil will hold her responsible for the fate of three Brazilian vessels approaching the war zone. Germane Sank Law, Say Crew. Washington. Affidavits filed by the captain and crew of the American ship Lyman M. Law with the Ameri can consul at Rome indicate they be lieved the submarine which sank their ship was manned and commanded by Germans. Neta Placed at New York. New York. A steel net designed to protect the r-ort of New York frca hostile submarines aod otlier war cralt iu Uio event ot war his been , put in place at' toe entrance ot ta harbor.