NEWS NOTES OF CURRENT WEEK Resume of World’s Important Events Told in Brief. Fourteen men were killed in a mine explosion in Pennsylvania. Senators of each party are claiming credit for the country’s prosperity. Smallpox has made its appearance on Coos Bay. Or., and authorities have taken strenuous measures to stamp it out. The fruit crop of the Milton-Free­ water district of Oregon and Washing­ ton now in sight is estimated at 400 carloads. Reductions of express rates costing the companies $26,000,000 yearly are ordered by the Interstate Commerce commission. Eighteen giant frogs, two feet long, have been brought from the Philippine Islands and will be presented to Golden Gate park, San Francisco. John W. Drummond, son of the American tobacco magnate, is tired of high life and is living the simple life in the foothills near San Diego, Cal. The National Association Opposed to Woman Suffrage declares that eight per cent of the women are trying to force woman suffrage on the other 92 per cent. Pictures of missing persons and fugitive criminals are to be thrown on the screens in moving picture shows. It is said many have already been found in this way. Bound for San Francisco by way of the Panama canal, a 28-horse power and sail boat started out Monday from Todd’s head, the most easterly point of the United States. Eastern express companies are plan­ ning to take orders from city buyers and place them with shippers, receiv­ ing the supplies when ready and de­ livering them to the customer. Secretary McAdoo has called the bankers of 59 cities to confer as to the distribution of the $50,000,000 which he proposes to deposit in the banks of the country with which to move crops. A Louisania senator predicts ruin from the new tariff. Wilson announces determination not to recognize the Huerta regime in Mexico. Trial of German army officers in connection with fraud in buying arms and ammunition is begun. An effort to stop Sunday baseball in the Portland public parks has been re­ fused by the city commissioners. HUERTA SAYS "HANDS OFF’ Will Not Resign Nor Consider Any Sort of Compromise. Mexico City—President Huerta re­ iterated the declaration of his policy of "hands off” in reply to a question as to what would be his attitude in case an offer of mediation should bo made by the United States through John l.ind, who is coming here as the personal representative of President Wilson, to act as adviser to the Amer­ ican embassy. "I have said publicly," President Huerta declared, "that I will not ac­ cept mediation or intervention of any kind, because national dignity and honor do not allow it. I have declared also that I will not treat with the rebels, and much less will 1 do so if doing so involves a flagrant violation of our sovereignity. “All should be joined in the bonds of peace, rejecting all suggestions of a violation of a sovereign and insult that may be offered to our national dignity.” Personal friends of Presi­ dent Huerta, who appear to enjoy his confidence, vigorously assert that he will not consider resigning or any compromise with the rebels. They say they would regard as gratuitous the sending of a representative here by the United States with the announce­ ment that he is intended ultimately to be ambassador, but whose primary mission is to act as mediator. They insist that if the United States is sin­ cere in its desire to restore peace, the most practicable means to this end would be the recognition of the Huer­ ta government. That any suggestion by Mr. Lind or any other foreigner that President Huerta shall resign in favor of a pro­ visional president or that a compro­ mise be effected with the rebels would be regarded as unfriendly interference and would be resented by the govern­ ment, was the comment of one man high in official life. He added that mediation from the outside was out of the question. PARCEL POST RATES ARE CUT Burleson Plans Further to Popular­ ize Sending Mail Packages. Washington, D. C.—Further to pop­ ularize the parcel post system with the public, Postmaster General Burle­ son has announced that after August 15 the weight limit on packages would be placed at 20 pounds (it now is 11 pounds), and that a sharp reduction of charges for the transportation of packages would be made. He an­ nounced also that on the same date the "banking by mail” feature would be introduced into the postal savings sys­ tem. The reduction in charges on parcel post matter for local delivery is from the present rate of 5 cents for the first pound and 1 cent for each additional pound to 5 cents for the first pound and 1 cent for each additional two pounds or fraction thereof. For de­ livery in the first zone, the rate will be reduced from 5 cents for the first and 3 cents for each additional pound to 5 cents and 1 cent; for the second zone the rate will be cut from 6 cents and 4 cents to 5 cents and 1 cent for each additional pound. The grand lodge dance of the Chip­ pewa Indians at Minnesota agencies has been forbidden, as the medicine men have too much influence over the Indians. Divorced women are to be allowed pensions under the widow’s pension act, according to a decision of the Cowlitz County Superior court of CATTLE RUSHED TO MARKET Washington. Secretary McAdoo promises to de­ Drouth in Middle West Forces posit twenty-five to fifty millions of Prices Down in Kansas City. government money in national banks Kansas City — The inrush of cattle of the South and West to help move to the Kansas City stockyards from the season’s crops. dry sections of Nebraska, Kansas, Ok­ lahoma and Missouri, which began in earnest Wednesday when 30,000 head PORTLAND MARKETS were unloaded, continued with the W’heat — Track prices: New club, receipt of 16,000 more Thursday. For 78c per bushel; new bluestem, 82c; the first two days of the week 46,000 new forty-fold, 79(8 80c; new red, cattle were received — 20,000 more 76(3,77c. than Monday and Tuesday of last week Oats — No. 1 white, $29 per ton; and nearly twice as many as were re­ new, $25(825.50. ceived at the Chicago stockyards. Millstuffs — Bran, $24.50 per ton; Prices were 15 to 25 cents a hundred shorts, $26.50; middlings, $31. lower than Monday, making a drop of Barley—Feed, $24. (a 24.50 per ton; 50 cents to $1.25 a hundred in the last brewing, nominal; new feed, $23,503/ ten days. 24; rolled, $26.50(827.50. Commission men said letters and Hay—Eastern Oregon timothy, old, telegrams from the stockraising dis­ $18 per ton; new, $22; alfalfa, new, tricts were gloomy and indicated that $13.50. unless rain came soon, the flooding of Poultry—Hens, 14(gl4jc per pound; the local cattle market would be con­ springs, 20c; turkeys, live, $18(8 20c; tinued. dressed, choice, 243/25c; ducks, 12(8 15c; geese, young. 12Jc. Missouri Corn Soaring. Eggs—Oregon ranch, case count, 23 Kansas City—The drouth was a con­ (3,24c per dozen; candled, 283/,30c. trolling influence in the markets here Butter—Oregon creamery, cubes, 32c pound; butter fat, delivered, 32c. Wednesday, wheat and corn jumping from 2 to 4 cents a bushel. The Mis­ Pork—Fancy, 123/12Jc per pound. souri crop report published Saturday Veal—Fancy, 153/15jc per pound. said over three-fourths of the state Onions—Walla Walla, $1.50 sack. Vegetables— Beans, 4(36c pound; was in need of rain, with corn pros­ cabbage, 23/ 2jc; cauliflower, $2 per pects but 70 per cent. The livestock crate; corn, 25(330c dozen; cucum­ markets also were disorganized by the bers, 203/40c box; eggplant, 8i(3,10c heat and lack of rain. Cattie receipts pound; head lettuce, 35<8,40c dozen; were heavy and Stockers and feeders peas, 5(i£7c; peppers, 8(3;10c; rad­ sold 35 to 75 cents under last week’s ishes, 103/, 12c dozen; rhubarb, 13/2c prices. All grades of cattle were pound; tomatoes, 50c3/!$1.10 box; gar­ from 5 to 25 cents lower. lic, 10 pound. Leopard Attacks Children. Potatoes—New, 75c3/$1.25 hundred. Red Lake Falls, Minn.—A leopard, Green Fruit—Apples, new, $1,253/ 2.50 box; apricots, 75c3/$1.25 box; which has been at large since escaping cantaloupes, $2.50(83 crate; peaches, from a circus at Crookston several 25c(3,$1.10 per box; watermelons, $2 weeks ago, attacked the two children per cwt.; plums, 75c3/$1.75 box; of William Wageman at his farm­ raspberries, $13/1.25 per crate; logan­ house near here Wednesday. The lives of the children were saved by the berries, 75c; pears, $2.50 box. Hops — 1912 crop, 15(3,18c pound; family dog, a Scotch collie, which charged the animal, diverting its at­ 1913 contracts, 20@20jc. Wool — Eastern Oregon, ll@16c; tention while the children escaped into valley, 18(3,19c pound; mohair, 1913 the house. After it had killed the dog, the leopard escaped into a corn clip, 31c. Cattle—Choice steers, $7.75(38.05; field. good, $7.25(3,7.75; medium, $7(87.25; 125 New Plants Found. choice cows, $7(87.75; good, $6,253/ : Washington, D. C. — In making a 6.50; medium, $63/,6.25; choice calves, $83t9; good heavy calves, study of grazing lands on the national $6,503/7.50; bulls, $43(6. forests, 125 entirely new species of Hogs — Light, $9,253/9.75; heavy, plants have been discovered by the government’s experts, and will be $8,253/8.70. Sheep—Wethers, $3,253/4; ewes, named and classified by the botanists of the department of agriculture. $2.50@3.50; lambs, $5.50(85.75. DIAZ VISITS SAN FRANCISCO OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST General New« of the Industrial and Educational Development and Progress of Rural Communities, Public Institution«, Etc. Noted Mexican En Route to Carry Thanks to Japan. STORY OF NOAH FOUND ON STONE San Francisco-—Hedged in on all aides by armed guards, General Felix Dias ami hie first secretary, second FRUITMEN WILL VISIT EAST COVE GROWS FINE CHERIES secretary, third secretary, fourth sec­ retary and military aide, are safely Condition of Crops En Route Will Experimental Farm i« Great Aid to seclude«! in the Palace hotel. An entire wing of the eighth floor Farmer« of Vicinity. Be Studied by Di«tributors. Hood River — Wilmer Sieg, sale.« Cove, an Eastern Oregon village ten of the hotel has been turned over to Slab Oldest Ever Dug Up-Give« Duration of Rain «■ Seven When an manager, and H. F. Davidson, presi­ miles north of Union, is the center of the general and his suite. a district that nestles in among the elevator attendant is told to stop at Day« Name« Many God«. dent of the North Pacific Fruit Dis­ mountains and grows remarkably fine that floor he first sends a signal to the tributors, will leave soon for Spokane, cherries. This is the substance of the where they will attend a meeting of report of Professor W. 8. Brown, of guards above. Philadelphia Th«’ Bible story of General Diax has little to say. That the officials of the distributors and the horticultural department of the Noah ami the flood Is confirmed in Oregon Agricultural college, who has he is or ever was a “ rebel ” he indig ­ then proceed to Minneapolis, Chicago many details by hieroglyphics written just returned from that section. Cove and Cleveland, at the latter of which holds a cherry fair annually and Pro­ nantly denies. A "revolutionist” in at l«*ast 4000 years ago by a historian Mexico is a person to be honored. A places the National Apple Shippers' fessor Brown was called there to judge who liv««l in ancient Babylon, accord­ convention will be held. They will be the cherries. He finds that the region I “rebel” is a thing below the notice of ing to announccm«-nt made by the Uni­ joined at Spokane by J. H. Robbins, is particularly adapted to the growing a true patriot, so th«' general vehe- versity of Pennsylvania. general manager of the distributors. of fine specimnee of the leading varie­ I mently declaims. The writing on a tablet an epic of After the convention Mr. Davidson ties. The annual cherry fairs attract The general refuses to discuss Mexi­ great length purporting to roach back will proceed to New York, where he a great deal of attention, and thia to the creation of the world han been will arrange for an office for the fruit year the little place was overrun with can politics if they connect with deciphered at the museum of the uni­ distributors. Mr. Robbins will go to growers and visitors. The fair is Unit«*! States policies. He scoffs at versity by Dr. Arno Poebel, the an­ the Southwest, where he will make a held in a little grove donated by the intervention, saying that when he is nouncement says. The tablet, said to study of crop conditions. Mr. Sieg Episcopal church. In addition to a elected president all will be well. be the oldeat ever recovered from ob­ will return home by way of Omaha fine program, two bands, two baseball livion, was dug up in Nippur several “ My mission to Ja|>an Is simply to and will visit Colorado points to make games and other sports enlivened the years ago by a museum ex|M>dition. a study of the crop conditions there. occasion. On the night preceding the thank his majesty, the emperor, on In strang«* symbols so finely written Hood River is arranging to make an fair the alumni of the O. A. C. gave behalf of the Mexican government, for I that the entire poem is contained on apple display at the convention. The an enjoyable dance, which was partici­ sending a representative to attend our seven inches square, the primitive his­ green fruit of different varieties will pated in by some two hundred. The torian harks back to the beginning of be taken back and the dealers will be hall was beautifully decorated in the independence centenary," the general all things. Then there were several able thus to make a prediction as to colors of the college. Crops in gener­ said. "Our relations with Japan are gotls, chief of which were Anu and the size of the fruit on maturity. al in this section Mr. Brown found to as friendly as they have ever been and Enlil, and a goddess, Nintu, the tablet “The crop conditions throughout the be in very good condition. Fall wheat we welcome the Japanese us settlers. says. Nintu was the gs«< of the of the creation. Nintu, godmother of have a reasonably good market, but it and eradicate them. humane, is lamenting that the other all depends on the judgment in getting Before returning Mr. Brown spent United States. We do, however, sub­ gods seem bent on their destruction. ject all immigrants to a strict physical the opening price. If we follow out a day with Mr. Robert Withycomhe, “At that time Nintu wailed lik<> a our intentions as now set, and place a director of the Union Experiment Sta­ examination. “The rumor that Japan has been ne­ woman in travail,” reads the transla­ reasonable yet profitable price on our tion. Of his visit Mr. Brown says: tion. “The holy Ishtar wailed on ac­ commodities, we will be able to create "Mr. Withycombe is a royal good gotiating with Mexico for the pur­ count of the people. Enki, god of chase of a naval base is preposterous. a consumptive demand that will allow fellow and seems to know everybody wisdom, held counsel with Anu, Enlil It would be absolutely unconstitu ­ us to advance the price from time to by their first names up in that part of and Nintu over the proposed destruc­ time.” the state. He is doing a remarkable tional for Mexico to sell any portion tion of mankind. Ziaguddia, high of its territory to a foreign power. work for the people of that section. “I have separated myself from the priest of Shuruppak, made obeisance WATER PROJECT IS FEASIBLE Among some of his most interesting to the gtsla and prayed, prostrating experiments is that of forming new government to attend to my candidacy himself in humility.” for th« 1 piesidency of Mexico. varieties of wheat, barley, rye, and Engineer Ix*wis Approves Proposed The Ziaguddia of the Babylon«, it is “1 shall run ns the candidate of the other cereals by different crosses. He believed, was the Noah of the He­ Dead Ox Flat Proposition. Liberal Democratic party at the elec ­ has some remarkably promising hy­ brews. Th«' tablet tells of Zingud- Salem—Irrigation projects in Mal­ brids which he has sown extensively tion next October. The fundamental dia’s learning from the great god, heur county are proceeding satisfac­ for the first time this year. The ex­ issue of th«' Liberal Democratic party Enki, that mankind was to I k * deatroy- torily, according to John H. Lewi«, perimental farm now comprises some is the separation of church and state. ed "by a rain storm.” Then comes a “General Huerta cannot run for the state engineer, who has returned from six hundred and twenty acres, mostly description of terrific wind ami rains. a trip of inspection through that coun very fine land, and is the largest ex­ presidency this year b«'cnuse our con­ “After seven days the rain storm stitution clearly prohibits the re-elec ­ ty. He thinks the Dead Ox proposi­ perimental farm in the Northwest.” had passed over the lan«i and carried tion of a president. tion, designed to irrigate 27,000 acres “Our government in now on a stable away the huge boat. feasible, but will make a further in­ Then the sun god came forth, sha­ EUGENICS PLANS COMPLETED basis, and all internal difficulties will vestigation before giving a definite ding light over heaven and earth. Zia- be nettl«'«l without the necessity of in ­ decision. guddia opened the naif of his ship and The engineer inspected the work on Entries for State Fair Commence tervention by other powers. the light of the sun gist was let in.” “ We have already secured 40 per Willow Creek and Malheur River and and 400 Expected. This version differs in respect to the cent of the loan of 150,000,000 Mexi ­ tributaries, where three surveying duration of th«- flood describ«'«! in Gen­ Salem — Dans for the Eugenics ex ­ can dollars we are floating in Paris parties are measuring private ditch« esis. There it was said to have lasted which divert water from the main. hibition to be conducted in connection and Brussels, and all claims for in­ 40 days. streams. This information will be with the forthcoming state fair were demnity against Mexico, including When the water subsided Ziaguddia furnished the water board to be used ■ completed at Salem recently when O. those of Americana, will be paid. prayed to the gods with a loud voice, M. I ’ lummer, superintendent of the “ The Huerta government has b«'en in determining rights of property own- i the poem continues, an«i sacrificed an ers on the stream. Testimony will be | eugenics department. Dr. Mary V. recognized by every nation except th«' ox, a sheep and something with “a taken by the superintendent of the Madigan and Mrs. W. W. Williams, United Statos, but we hop«- your coun­ great horn. ” Through the interces­ chairman of the child welfare depart­ try will soon recognize us also. eastern division next spring. ment of the Oregon Mothers' Con­ “I think Ambassador Henry Lane sion of Nintu the gods forgave th«' gress, met with Secretary Meredith, Wilson is a capable diplomat, and he surviving human beings and gavo Polk Cherry Trees Hit. of the state fair board. has /lone the beat any man could