Hcppncr Gazette Issued Thursday of Each Week HEPPNER OREGON CHILE'S TRADE FALLS OFF. RESUME OF THE WEEK'S DOINGS General Review of Important Hap penings Presented in a Brief and Comprehensive Manner for Busy Readers National, Political. His torical and Commercial. favors the Russia are attacking Roosevelt bill. All parties in Witte's cabinet. Forty pereona were hurt in a street 1 car wreck in Pittsburg The rate bill will pass the senate without the court review amendment. Failure of the Moroccan conference is now expected, but war is not looked for. English Tonnage Exceeds by Far All Others Entering Those Ports. Washington, Feb. 27. Consul Gen eral Field, at Valparaiso, in a report to the State department, says that out of a total of 17,000,000 annual tonnage of vessels entering Chilean p.irts, those tiring the American flag represented only 135,000 tons. Great Britain's flag covered 8,000,000 tons, and Ger man ships aggregated 3,000,000 tons. The trade of the United States fell back from 111,000,000 in 1903 to $10,000, 009 in 1904, notwithstanding Chile greatly increased her purchases. The Chilean government, the consul says, is planning many new railroads aid extensions. The trans-Andiue railway, when completed, will phorten ship subsidy the time between Chile and Europe 10 or 12 days. Consul Leroy, at Durango, writes that Mexico will soon import wheat. Consul General Thackeray, at Ber- in, reports that the United States pur chased nearly $15,000,000 more mer chandise from the empire last year than in 1904, mostly manufactured goods, but that the sales of American manufactured goods to Germany, aside from lard and petroleum, in 1905, did not equal $15,000,000. NEWS ITEMS OF GENERAL INTEREST FROM THE STATE OF OREGON IRRIGATION BILLS KILLED. LAW WILL NOT STAND. The Philippine tariff bill passed by the house will Boon come up in the senate. TRADE WITH SCANDINAVIA. The Panama canal commission will likely be reduced from seven members to three. United States Sells $20,000,000 More That It Buys. Washington, Feb. 27. According to West Virginia's governor has appeal- a bulletin iesued by the department of ed for aid to down the railroad trust in that state. oai operators nave ottered a com promise to the miners and a strike may be averted. r J... . ivussia is negotiating a new loan in trance ot $240,000,000. The interest will be 6 per cent. W . K. Vanderbilt, Jr., was mobbed and arrested in Italy for running down a boy with his auto. Three boys were burned to death and Commerce and Labor, the trade of the United States with the Scandinavian countries, under which term are in cluded Sweden, Denmark and Norway, for the fapcal year 1905, amounted to $32,000,000, of which $6,000,000 is imports from and $26,000,000 export to those countries. In 1895 the total trade with these countries was $11,- 000,000, showing an increase of prac tically 200 per cent in the last decade, while our total foreign trade has in creased but about 70 per cent. The bulletin says that the Scandina nine injured ion a tire at Kenyon Mill- vian population of the United States bears a larger ratio to the present pop ulation of their countries of nativity than any other class of our foreign born population tary academy, Gambier, Ohio. Witte's cabinet is falling to pieces. said to be oppressing Japanese Coreans. are Johann Hoch, the modern bluebeard, has been hanged. Minister Rockhill says he fears no trouble in China at present. Attorneys for the Federation officers have secured habeas corpus writs at Ujise. Ihe drydock Dewey has had to put in at Las Palmas, Canary islands, for repairs. Wilson Mizner, the youthful husband of Mrs. Yerkes-Mizner, has agreed to a separation for $20,000. The State department has taken up with the Russian government the al legeH holding up of postal orders issued by the United States. Congressmanen are receiving many protests against the Hepburn-Dolliver bill now pending. This measure is practically a Federal recognition of prohibition. Philippine officials pay the tariff re duction on sugar will not make any difference with the producers of the United States, as the product of the islands will go to China anyway. Taft made three speeches on Wash ington's birthday. The Longworth'8 received a warm welcome in Cuba. Democrats control the senate com mittee on the rate bill. One of New Orleans' largest whole Bale grocerv firms has suffered a fire loss of $130,000. The German reichstag has extended the most favored nation tariff to the United States for One year. The Canadian government has raised $25,000 worth of flour which will be sent to the famine sufferers of Japan. G. A. R. national officers are pre paring for a big time when the national encampment meets in Minneapolis Augusts. Imports from Sweden in 1905 aggre gated $2,935,581, and exports to that country, $7,197,171. Imports from Norway. $2,204,580, and exports. $4,420,469. Imports from Denmark, $1,008,750, and exports, $14,881,568. CHECK ON CHOLERA Maritime Quarantine Found Effective at Manila. Washington, Feb. 27. A report of the public health and marine hoppital service, which has just been issued, gives a summary of the quarantinable diseases reported for the city of Manila during the calendar year 1905, shows that there were 254 cases and 225 deaths from cholera, 45 cases and 43 deaths from plague, and 27 cases and two deaths from smallpix. The report, discussing the cholera situation in the provinces there, says that, while the number of cases has remained about the same for several weeks, their loca tion is constantly changing, and adds that cholera has practically described an entire circle of a radius of ahout 25 miles around the city of Manila, its course indicating, the report pays, that the maritime quarantine has been en tirely effective. In view ot the very few cases in the city of Manila and their sporadic char acter, me outgoing inter-island quar antine placed on vessels has been con siderably modified. Bill to Restrict Giving of Free Rides by Railways Not Properly Drawn. Salem The an ti-pass law initiated ny tne reopie s rower league is minus an enacting clause, and is therefore void. The constitution expressly provides that all laws initiated by the peopl shall contain the enacting clause, "Be it exacted by the people of the state of Oregon." The copy of the bill filed with the secretary of state has no such clause. The discovery was made when Secre tary Dunbar sent the bill to the state printer, preparatory to having 100,000 copies printed for distribution among the voters of the state. Attorney General Crawford says the secretary of state cannot permit any one to correct this defect, because each of the 8,000 or more petitioners signed the bill in its present form. He rules that the secretary has no authority to change it or to allow any one else to amend it, but that he must submit it as it came to him from the petitioners. The supreme court has held in the case of the state vs. Wright, 14th Ore' gon, page 375, that the deliberate omis sion of an enacting clause is a fatal de feet. The discovery of this error brought to light the fact that there is no enact ing clause or formal declaration of any kind on any of the bills for amend ments to the state constitution, for which petitions are on file. This ap plies to the woman's suffrage amend ment, as well as to the amendments submitted by the People's Power league. It has not been determined whether this emission makes the amendments void or not. The officials are looking up authori ties. No authority has been found to allow the secretary of state to refuse to submit a measure to a vote of the peo ple, even though it may contain defects which make it void on its face, provid ed the bill or amendment comes to him with the proper number of signatures. MANY CLAIM WATER. Numerous Filings on Oregon Streams Recorded at Salem. Salem The numerous filings that rave been made on the waters of rivers and mountain streams for power pur poses in this state during the past year, have awakened interest in the ques tion of the electrical possibilities of Oregon. Many of the power projects have good financial backing. , The majority of the recent nnngs, indeed, are said to eman ate from the same source. The doctrine of beneficial use which it is desired to apply to ' the waters in all streams of Oregon is responsible for much of the activity displayed of late. As the law stands, any one can file on water for power purposes, and by doing a small amount of work each year can prevent any one else from appropriat ing or using the water. This rule ap plies to irrigation and a movement is on foot to change the law eo that no man can appropriate more water for ir rigation purposes than he can put to good use. State regulation of the flow and distribution of all waters is fast be coming a principle of law in all the arid land states. To regulate abuses and prevent their repitition, the leading waterusers are preparing to urge numer ous changes in the law, so that the ownership of the waters in all streams and lakes shall vest in the state, for the use and benefit of the people. If this is done, it will be necessary to make careful surveys and measure the flow of all streams . that the water may be equitably distributed. rxo Leave of Absence or Condemna tion of Private Land. Washington, Feb. 26. The senate irrigation committee today adveiBely reported senator Ileyburn's bill per muting homesteaders under govern ment irrigation projects to obtain leave of absence from their entries for six months of each year up to the time water is turned into the main canal on land to be irrigated. The Interior de partmeut opposed the bill. The committee voted to table Senator Fulton s bill authorizing the condem nation of land in private ownership wnen required as part of any irrigation project. This bill was intended to permit the acquisition of the wagon road land under the Malheur project, out tne committee doubts the constitu tionalty of the bill and is furthermore deterred by the fact that the Owyhee High L,ine Canal company, of Boise, iww proposes to reclaim even more land than was embraced in the govern ment Malheur project. If it be shown that this company means business the government will abandon the Malheur project. BULLETS FOR CHINESE. ADVISED TO MOVE FROM INTERIOR State Department Warns Missionaries of Apparent Danger. Assistant Secretary Bacon Admits the Government is Anxious Over Turn of Affairs in China Will Give American Citizens Every Protec tion Possible. Munitions British Government Sends i to Fleet. i,onaon, eD. zo. me l.ritieh gov ernment takes a rather gloomy view of the Chinese situation and is preparing lor any eventuality there. Warships are being loaded with munitions on the China station and heavy shipments are being made to the Cincinnati, Feb. 24. In answer to a letter from F. M. Rains, correspond- ing secretary for the Foreign Christian Missionary society, to the State depart ment at Washington regarding the situ ation in China, Acting Secretary of State Robert Bacon sent the following letter to Mr. Rains: "The condition of affairs in China ia causing this government much anxiety, and, while nothing is known here which would justify the immediate withdrawal of missonaries from the. interior, it would appear prudent tt the department for the heads of the missions to warn all outlying stations of the apprehension caused by their exposed condition and to advise them Land for Reservoir Site. Washington The secretary of the in terior has finally withdrawn land for the Cold Spring reservoir site in con nection with the Umatilla irrigation project in Eastern Oregon, the land ly ing in townships 4 and 5 north, ranges 29 and 30 east. Persons who have made entry of any land embraced in this reservoir site prior to the prelim inary withdrawal, August 16 last, and have not acquired vested rights, will lose their land through the cancellation of their entries. The government, however, will pay for any improve ments they may have made. Ask for Pool in Wool. McMinnville The Yamhill Live stock association has elected the follow ing officers: President, William Dil- erst; vice president, John Redmand; secretary, M. B. llendrick; treasurer, V . S. Link; directors, William Gun- mg, John Eborall, R. O. Jones, Amos Nelson and D. A. Walker. At the last meeting of the association a resolution was passed recommendine that the rustees set April 7 as the date for soli ng the mohair pool. It was also rec ommended that a wool pool be formed by the iamhill growers. The various foreign legations at Pe kin are beginning to fear an outbreak and the sentries on duty have been doubled. John D. Rockefeller is said to have been discovered in his own office trans acting business as usual. Some of the beet detectives have been trying to lo cate him. Garfield denies he promised the beef packers immunity. The New York legislative committee has ma le its report. The management of the big insurance companies is se verely criticized. Immediately follow ir.g the report eight bills were intro duced in the legislature radically changing insurance laws. Mrs. Julia Ward How is eerioasly ill. Susan B. paralysis. Anthony is Etricten with Hostile Camps in Palace. renin, reo. 'Zi. ihe Uhtnese gov ernment is taking appa-ently -every step possible to guard against any at tack by fanatics on the foreign lega tions here, and officials at the several legations are not backward in supple menting these measures with precau tionary ones of their own. Thip, too. despite the fret that higher Chinese officials declare there is absolutely no possible chance of an attack being made upon the foreign compounds. Picked Chinese troops have been detailed for duty as legation guards. Ordered to Shoot Suspects. London, Feb. 27. The correspondent of the Tribune at Pekin says that pince the reported appearance of the Chinese bandits in Tsinwantao, the Germans and French have been kept at arms at Shanhaikwan, Tsinwantao and Tongsban, while the Germans are pa trolling the viilrges with orders to phoot all suspicion1) Chinepe. The Ger man cfiVers, who formerly dined at the hotel at Shanhaikwan, the correspond ent adds, are now confined to barracks after nightfall. Will Show How Alfalfa Grows. McMinnville 1 H. E. Lounshnry, traveling freight agent of the Southern Pacific company, has purchased for the company five acres near McMinnville, to he used as an experiment for growing al'alfa, with the hope of promoting dairying interests. Numerous other tracts of land throughout the valley have been purchased by the Southern Pacific for the eamu purpose. The company will furnish the seed together with a supply of land plaster and inoc ulated soil from successful alaflfa fields in other parts of the state. Cost for Month S664. Portland It cost $664.29 to conduct il. . II I s-v . i .. iue ucys and uins Aid society in anuary, and the bills were ordered paid at the February meeting" of th board of trustees. Superintenden Gardner reported that 26 children were received and 33 disposed of during th month. The number of children in tli society's care lebruary 1 was 46. On family living in Tillamook county took three children, brothers and siBter The family is well to do. commander of the British fleet in Chinese waters, so that to take early steps to remove to places he will be ab:e to protect British inter- of safetv at the first cause of alarm. ?DlD cuuu.u umre oe any serious upris- even if it ehould appear ingignificant The missionary societies also have anJ the (,anger not imniinent been warned to have their followers re main in touch with the various British consulates, so that they can take refuge there, should it become necessary. Commercial bodies dealing with Chi nese trade believe a general uprising in China is imminent. On the other hand, the Chinese lega tion here declares there is not the slightest danger of any uprising and states that the disturbances in South China have been due entirely to the efforts of certain discredited leaders to organize a revolution to take over the throne from the present emperor. WANT EIGHT HOURS ON CANAL. Ihis government is disposed to afford every protection in its power to its citizens in China, but in case of an outbreak such protection would be much facilitated if American citizens were congregated in accessible localities." COMMERCE STILL INCREASES. Large Im- Indians Want Lands. Pendleton About 25 Indians, mem bers of the Columbia river tribe, have made formal application to join the Umatillas and share in the allotments of the reservation, claiming that they are of the same tribe and failed to come in with them when the allotments were made several years agi, preferring to stay with the Columbia river tribe. Will Start in 60 Days. Eugene The deeds transfering the Eugene Woolen millr from Wilbur & Wright, of Union, Or., to the Salem company, headed by 1. ii. Kay, which recently acquired tne property, have been signed in Salem and Emil Koppe, who is to be the resident manager of the plant, has arrived. Manager Koppe has already begun to make improve ments at the mill, anil expects to have it in operation in 60 days. A new brick and concrete picker houBe will be constructed immediately. George W. Guthrie, reform candi date, has been elected mayor of Pitts burg. Russia is renewing her encroach ments in Mongolia. Turkey has given Germany a naval base in the Mediterranean, though other powers proteeted. Detective McParland says the Feder ation officials are responsible for 30 murders that he knows of. The congress on uniform divorce law asks a Federal law be passed against "tramp" divorces. Will Clean Out Foreigners. Willemstad, Curacao, Feb. 27. Ad vices received here from Venezuela are to the effect that Piepident Catro says he will humble France, to break the Monrfc dex trine, clear out the French from Venezuela ami then start on Americans. Englishmen and Germans, whom he declaree are worse than Chi nese. He is reported as eaying that he will clear the country of foreigners. He is very bitter agiinst Americans, who, he says, are after his country. Dominian Loses Million. Ottawa, Ont., Feb. 27. The Do minion government loes is from $!, 000 000 to $1,500,000 by fire that raged in Moncton, X. B., late last night and today, when the Inter-Colonial railway hope, w ith 100 cars and eeve-l build irgs of different kind, were destroyed. One thousand workmen are thrown out Big Crops in Umatilla, Pendleton Umatilla county farmers are looking forward to an unusually good yield of wheat this year. It is re ported from the country near Helix that the indications in that country could ecarcely be very much better. The grain is iki better shape now than for several years at this season. The ground has plenty of moisture, and ai Much Freight From Dallas. jMiias iwenry cars ot lumber were L Ml. 1 . . i . f t II i Dinea out oi iMiias in a single day re cently, besides several cars of spars and piling. The milia here and at Falls City have a combined output of from 10 to 20 cars daily. The freight service on alternate days will soon give way, as the Southern Pacific has promised a daily freight tram. PORTLAND MARKETS. bluestem, 70c; $2829; Wheat Club, 60c; red, 66c; valley, 72c. Oats No. 1 white, feed, gray, f 27.502S.50 per ton. Barley Feed, $23 5024 per ton; brewing, $24'S24.50; rolled, $2425. Buckwheat $2.25 per cental. Hay Eastern Oregon timothy, $13 14perton; val'ev timothy, $89; clover, $7.508; cheat, $67; grain hay, $78. Fruits Apples, $12.50 per box; cranberrie, $12.5014.50 per barrel. Vegetables Cabbage, 1424j per pound; cauliflower, $1.9092 per crate; celery, $4 per crate; sprouts, V.f(3,7c per pound; fqimsri, i4(tic per pound; turnips, 90f3$l a pack; car rots, 65 75c per sack ; beetB, 85cfl per sack. unions uregon, io. i, toc a sack; No. 2, nominal. rotatotes Fancy graded Burbanks, Labor Leaders Ask President to Veto Deficiency Bill. . emcago, fcD. zo. i.abor organiza tions ot this city have appealed to President Riosevelt to veto the urgent deficiency lull, passed by congress, which abolishes the eight-hour work day on the Panama canal. The names of President John Fitzpatrick and K N. Nockels, of the Chicago Federation of Lab tr, were signed to a telegram sent to Washington as follows: Organized labor is unanimously protesting against the urgent deficiency bill so long as it contains the provision repealing the eight-hour law or any part of it, and most respectfully re quests a veto. The action of the local unions follow ed instructions from President Gompera and manufactures. of the American Federation of Labor. In a statement Mr. Gompers asserted that the law was intended as the he- ginning of an attack upon the eight- hour Btatute as applied to all govern ment service. Advance in Exports and ports for Fiscal Year. Washington, Fb. 24. The foreign commerce of the United States during the first seven months of the fiscal year 1006 amounted to $1,752,421,330, ac cording to a bulletin issued by the de partment of Commerce and Labor. This shows a considerable increase in both imports and exports, but more es pecially in exports over the correspond ing months of 1905. In the seven months ending with January, imports have increased $70, 000,000, and exports have increased $155,000,000. Imports during the seven months ended with January, 1006, were $69!).7r!4,566, and exports, were $1,056, ti56, 764. The increase in importations occurs chiefly in manu facturers' materials and finished manu factures, while the increase in exports occurs chitlly in agricultural nroductn WANTS TO IRRIGATE EGYPT. American's THREATS FROM FOREIGNERS. Exclusion From Black Hills Mines Causes Bad Feeling. Lead, S. !., Feb. 26. As a sequel to the explosion at the home of a mine foreman, letters have been ru eived by (superintendent Grier, of the Home- take mine, ami some of the mine fore men, mreaiening nonny iiarin unless certain changes are made in the man agement. The governor l as been asked to offer a reward for the apprehension of the writers. It is thought the letters result from an order prohibiting the employment Claim to Slice of Desert Held Up. Washington, Feb. 24. The State de partment has been informeds, through Consul-General Gittings, at Cairo, with regard to the claim of Cope White- house to a vast tract of land in the Egyptian desert, that the application filed by Whitehouse was regular. Whitehouse has made extensive ex plorations in Africa and Egypt. He discovered what he believed to be the site of an ancient city in the Egyptian desert, and took steps to secure title to a large area of land including this place. llis purposo was to reclaim f men who could not speak or under- Rn'j develop the arid land by means of stand English. It is considered that he safety of the other miners was en angered by the employment of work' men unable to understand the signals. May Show Up Witte's Tricks. Saratoff, Russia, Feb. 26. Matu shensky, the absconding assistant of irrigation. He has not yet been able to take possession of the land and he alleges that his claim has been held up in the Egyptian foreign office on tech nical grounds without any right. frost would not do any great amount of damage should the temperature take another drop. of employment. ance. There was no incur- To Develop Coal Mines. Eueene The Spencer Lutte Coal A Petroleum company has been incorpor ated here, with $100,000 capital. The incorporators are: J. W. Zimmerman, C. F. Mitchell, W. J. William and S. E. Stevens, of Eugene, and I. W. Lore. of Portland. The com (.any has a coal prospect ten miles southwest ot Eugene, which it will at once begin to develop on an extensive scale. Later on oil prospects will be bored. Appropriations for Chemawa. Washington The Indian appropria tion bill about to be reported will carry Viiti,zuu lor i lie (jhemawa Indian school, including $4,000 for a new bakery and $10,000 for a viaduct to cross the railroad tracks, which run through the school grounds. The lat ter improvement is intended to insure the safety of pupils in passing the railroad. 60(305c per hundred; ordinary, nom inal; sweet potatoes, 2J42c per pound. Putter Fancy creamery, 27Ja 30c per pound. Eggs Oregon rancL, J617c per dozen. Poultry Average old hen, 13(3 14c per ound; mixed chickens, 1235 12 ; broilers, 19(3 20c: young rooeters, 12c; old roosters, 10 lOJ-c; dressed i chickens, 1415c; turkeys, live. lfi($ 17c; t irkeyt". dressed, choice. 18(320c; geese, live, 9c; geese, dressed, 12(4 14c; ducks. 1618c. Heps Oregon, 1905, choice, 10(5? 10c; prime, 89c; medium, 78c; olds, 67c. Wool Eastern Oregon average beet, I621c; valley, 2426c per ponnd; mohair, choice, 30c per ponnd. Eeef preened bulls, 23c pound; cows, 3$34c per pound; ccuntry steers, 45c. Mutton Dressed, fancy, 8a9c per pound; ordinary, 45c; lambs, 8 Veal Dresped, 3 H'(?8 c per ponnd. Iork Dressed, 68c per pound. i Power From the Colorado. Los Angeles. Cal.. Feb. 24. Aecnr-f- Father Gapon, was arrested here today, ing to the Times, the energy of the Col lie was located by a committee of S. orado river is to be transmitted to Ln Peters! urg workmen, but refused to Angtles, according to plans now heino- deliver up the $12,000 belonging to the matured by local and Philadelphia enp- funds of the workmen's organization, italists. First the power is to be dis- which he is alleged to have embezzled, tributed among the mining "camps on Matushensky will be taken to St. the Nevada and Arizona lorder and wl- Pctersburg for trial. The proceedings timately brouj-ht here. It is said that against the prisoner are expected to be between the Grand canyon oi the Colo sensational on account of his connec- rado and the tilack canyon it isi(OPHill tion with Premier Witte, ex-Commerce to take advantage of certa'n sites and Minister Timiriazeff and others. develop electrical enemy enual tn finn . 000 horte power. May Postpone Meeting at Hague. Washington, Feb. 26. Secretary Root has issued a call for a meeting in Washington this week of tho American delegates to the approaching Hague conference, Messrs. Choate, Torter and Rose, for the purpose of coi.sidering the program of Ihe conference and mak ing the neceppary arrangements for the trip. It will Ik? impossible for the con ference to meet lefore next (all at the earliest, and a further postponement probable. Wealth Limit of $10,000,000. Washington, Feb. 26. Representa tive Lloyd, of MiFSonri, by a resolution n the house today, proponed an amend ment to the constitution, so as to limit private fortunes to $10,000,000. When ever the limit is exceeded the excels shall be deemM a "public nuisance, folly or peril," and be forfeited to the United States. Local Option In Ohio. Columbus, O., Feb. 24. The house. this afternoon by a vote of 91 to 16 lasped the Jones lull, hacked by the Ohio Anti-Saloon league, which pro vides for municipal local option by pe tition instead of by election, leaving the initiative exclusively in the hands of the temperance people, and it is claimed by the Anti-Saloon league that it will enable the people to drive saloons from all the residence districts of the cities of Ohio. Investigate Rates On Oil. Kansas City, Mo., Feb. 24. John T. Marchland, of Washington, secret agent of the Interstate Commerce commis sion, arrived here today to investigate illegal rates on oil. The resolution nnder which Mr. Marchland is working was introduced in congresi Monday bv i Congressman Campfc.i t- Kansas. 4.