MINOR & COMPAN17 T MINOR & COMPANY MINOR & COMPANY MINOR&COMPANY M1N0R&C0MPANY MIN0R&C0MPAN1' The Heppner Gazette Issued Thursday Morning. Warnock & Micliell. Entered at the Postofflce at Heppner Oregon, as second-class matter. Thursday December 24, 1903 OPEN RIVER IIOW TO GET IT. Major LaDgfitt's letter to Gover nor Chamberlain several days ago shows the Oregon Legislature hew to bring about early construction of the Celilo canal. The National Government will begin construction just as soon as it obtains groand and right of way free of cost. Such was the recommendation of the Board of Government Engineers, approved by the Chief of Eugineers and the Secretary of War, Here, then, is the opportunity that has been long awaited. By au expenditure of from 50,000 to 8100,000 the state of Oregon can induce the United States to expend 1,000,000 for the long-sought open river. If the Legistature of this state could appropriate money for a more profitable purpose, it has never yet done so. Oregon may labor through the courts, state and Federal, to con demn ground for the portage; it may invest Slf.,000 in that enter prise, and yet, when done, it may find the portage of no utility, since; Three-Mile Rapid.-, leading up to j the lower terminus of the road, j would not be navigable. The state j does not provide meaus for retnov- ing the obstructions in these rapids, j The work devolves reasonably up- j on the National Government. The United States is lendy to perform ; that duty. Its plans include re-j moval of the obstructions. And it ' doubtless would make Three-Alile IJapids navigable whenever it be- J gan construction of the canal, inas- j much as that is naturally the first! 1903 Nearing the End The past year has been one of the most successful since we started in business, and we extend our heartfelt thanks to our many patrons. We wish you all a MERRY CHRISTMAS- -AND A HAPPY NEW YEAR Next year we will strive harder than ever to supply our customers with latest and up-to-date line of goods and we solicit your patronage. MINOR & COMPANY, HEPPNER thing to be done, The Legislature, by appropria ting the required $50,000 or $100,- 000, would insure the earliest pos sible completion of the waterway. The War Department has means to begin the improvement. It need not wait for further Congressional action before starting the work Once begun, the improvement would continue as all other Nation al work authorized goes forward, namely, by Congressional appro priations as the improvement would advance. It is believed by the engineers that the canal could be finished within four or five years. Without the appropriation by the Oregon Legislature the open ing of the Columbia may be de ferred indefinite!'. Nor need such action by the Legislature jeopard ize the portage road. That road will serve its purpose while the canal is building. Portland by its own energy kept open its highway to the sea, and now the National Government helps the more will ingly. Oregou by the same energy can open its highway to the sea. Oregonian. Weather conditions have cer tainly been very favorable so far this winter in Eastern Oregon. With plenty of rain and mild weather grass has made a good growth and stock is in good con dition, in fact much better than at this time last year. While the stockmen are being favored, the farmers are also feeling good over the good growing weather. Wheat will get a good start. The new year is approaching with good prospects. A young man in Chicago who: woiked for a salary of 1.00 per day, just to even things up stole 200 a day for a period of several months. He was not a very cheap man after all. LEXINGTON NEWS. Lexington, Dec. 23, 1903. Born, Dec. 19, to J. R. Johnson and wife, a son. Nearly all the sidewalks ordered by the council have been built. Mrs. E. D. Leach is very sick. She may go to the hospital at Port land. The athletic club are preparing to give an entertainment in the near future. Mrs. Jos. Burgoyne and children will visit relatives near Roeeburg during the holidays. The home mission society expect an excellent time at their enter tainment Thursday evening. A game of football between the Heppner and LexiDgton boys will be played here Christmas. W. B. McAlister went to Hepp ner Tuesday to anange for the painting of the curtain for the front of the stage in the Artisan hall. Washington stockmen are taking steps toward the formation of a state organization. The North Yakima Light and Power plant has been sold to East ern capitalists for 500,000. Mrs. W. M. Bilyeu, one of the oldest pioneers of Linn county, died Friday at Scio, aged S2. Mrs. P. M. Gray, of Salem, died Friday, aged 7S. She crossed the plains from Iowa to Oregon in 1853. The democrats of Washington will not make the single tax a plank in their platform this year. Forty tons of raw silk valued at 'J00,0u0, is on the Indrapura from China to Portland, for American consumption exclusively. A clerk in the cilice of an im porting chemist in Chicago, has received 9 per week for four mouths, and during that time stole I valuable goods of his employer to the average value of 200 per day. The early run of steel head sal mon on the Lower Columbia is very heavy and the price paid the fishermen is four cents per pound. Germany, Mexico and Japan are installing their exhibits at St. Louis the first foreign countries that have reached that stage with their exhibits. W. VV. Cotton, of Portland, has just been appointed a regent of the Oregon Agricultural College, to succeed Benton Killin, whose term has expired. Butler, Pa., has 18,000 inhabi tants, of whom just one-tenth either have typhoid fever now or have had the disease within the past six weeks. As a result of French interdic tion of religious orders, and sec ularization of their property, G,000 monks and nuns have gone to Eng land, 1,800 to the United States and 1,100 to Canada. Travelers over the Trans-Siberian railway report a steady move ment of Russian troops and muni tions of war eastward into Man churia, despite all denials on the part of Russian officials. The 50 largest postoffices in the United States took in during Nov ember last 5,402,5S0, an increase of 7 per cent over November 1902. The heaviest increase was at Los Angeles, 25 per cent. Fur dealers of Victoria, B. C, who sent 14,000 sealskins to the annual sales in London this month received but 15.53 each this year, compared to 27.50 one year ago, a decline of about 15 percent. Thirty citizens of Winn parish, Louisiana, horsewhipped Peter Warner, Reuben Brown and Ed ward Warner, and compelled them to leave the parish. The 00 citi zens will now have to dig up 85,000 for each of the victims, by order of the state supreme court. &B0SHENS ZOLLINGER Have just opened a new saloon at the corner of Eain and May streets. Finest Liquors and Cigars Pendleton Beer on Draught Hot and Cold Lunches Heppner, Or. Red Front Livery & Feed Stables Stewart &. Kirk, Props FIRST-CLASS: :LIVERY RIGS Kept constantly on hand and can be furnishes on short notice to parties wishing to drive into the interior. First class : : Hacks and Buoijies CALL A HOUND AND SEE ITS. WE CATER TO Till: : : : : : COMMERCIAL TRAVELERS AND CAN FCRNISII RICS AND DRIVER UN SHOUT NOTICE : : : Heppner. Oregon