r ! C4 v.. Eight-Page WEEKLY GAZETTE Subscription price. $1.50 Leads In Prestige Leads In Circulation Leads In News Is the Official and Recognized Represent ative Journal of the County. OFFICIAL PAPER Eight-Page WEEKLY GAZETTE ' 5 Subscription Price, $1.50 The Paper Is Published Strictly In the Interests of Morrow County and Its Taxpayers. SIXTEENTH YEAH HEPPNKR. MOUKOW COUNTY, OKEUON. THURSDAY. FEBRUARY 9, 1899. NO. 716 1 TIE HEPPNER GAZETTE Published Every Thursday. BY CORL1ES MEKRITT, Editor (ad ilanajur. SUBSCRIPTION RATES On Year .... $l.SO Six Month 75 Three Month ... BO Advertising Rates Made Known on Application. Entered at the Postollice at Heppner, Oregon, .as second-class matter. CFFICIAl! DIBEOTOBT. United States Officials. President William McKinley Vice President Garret A. Hobart Secretary of State W. R. Day beoretaryof TreaBnry Lyman J. Gage Secretary of Interior Cornelius N. Bliss Secretary of War Russell A. Alger Secretary of Navy John 1). Long Postinaster-General Charles Kmery Smith Attorney-General John W. Griggs tjeoretary of . Agriculture .James Wilson State of Oregon. . Governor W. P. Lord Secretary of State H. K. Kinoald Treasurer Phil. Metschan Bapt. Public Instruction G. M. Irwin Attorney General C. M. Idleman Senators j W. McBride Covme , iflilS"'"' Printer W. H. Leeds ( R. S. Bean, Supreme Judges F. A. Moore, I C. E. Wolverton Sixth Jndieial District. Cironit Judge Stephen A. Lowell Proseouting Attorney H. J. Dean Morrow County Officials. J )int Senator J, W. Morrow Representative E. L. Freeland G onty Judge A. G. Bartholomew " Commissioners J. L. Howard J. W. Beckett. " Clerk Vawter Crawford " Sheriff K. L. Matlock " Treasurer 51. Lifthtenthal " Assessor A C. Pettey? " Surveyor Jnlius Keithly " Johool Sup't , Jay W. Shipley " C roner Di. K. R. Hunlook HKPPNEB TOWN OFFICERS. Miyot Thos. Morgan t'mneilmen E. J. Blocuin, M. Lichtonthal, J. K. Simons, J. J. Roberts, J. W. liaamus and E. G. Sperry. K cordor W. A. Richardson Treasurer L. W. Briggs Maishal George Thorntou Precinct Offluers. 'notice of the Peace W. K. Richardson Constable G. H. Ura United States Land Officers. THX DALLKS, OB. Jay P. Lucas Register Otis Patterson Receiver LA GBANDK, OB. K. W. Bartlott Regieter J. O. Hwnckhamer Receiver C E edfield ATT iRXEV AT LAW, Oillce in First National Bank building. . Heppner, Oregon. Ellis & Phelps ATTORNEYS AT LAW. All business attended to in a prompt and satisfactory mauuer. Notaries Pub lic and Collectors. Office In Natter's Building, Heppner, Oregon. J. W. Morrow ATTORNEY AT LAW and U. S. COMMISSIONER. Office in Palace hotel building, Heppner, Or. S. A. D. Gurley, A TTORNE Y-A T-LA W. Practicioner in all State and Federal Courts. ARLINGTON - OREGON A. Mallory, U. S. COMMISSIONER Is authorized to take all kinds of LAND PROOFS and LAND FILINGS Collections made on reasonable terms. O trice at residence on Chase street. Government land script for sale D E Gil man GENERAL COLLECTOR. Put your old 'books and notes in his hands and get your money out of them them. Makes a specialty of hard collec tions. Office in J. N. Brown's building, Heppner, Or Dr. M. B. Metzler DENTIST Teeth Extracted and Filled. Bridging a specialty Painless Extraction Heppner - - Oregon. G. B. Hatt TONSORIAL ARTIST. Shaving, 15 Cants Hair Cutting, 25 " Bhop, Matlock Corner. Heppner, Oregon. HHPrWHR TRANSFER CO.'S Belled express is coming. Does deliver work on short o'der, 10 cent and up wants This wagon is No. 4. and leave your order with it, or at ' Central" tele phone office. We Move Anything! A. Abrahamsick Merchant Tailor Pioneer Tailor of Heppner, His work first-class and satisfactory. Give bim a call May Street, The Kind You Have Always Bought, and which has been in use for over 30 years, has borne the signature of nl has been made under his per- CJkjzsC(rTjfc?, , sonal supervision since its infancy. "T7. Mlovr no one tQ deceive you ln tllis. All Counterfeits, Imitations and Substitutes are but Ex periments that trifle with and endanger the health of Infants and Children Experience against Experiment, What is CASTOR I A Castoria is a substitute for Castor Oil, Paregoric, Drops and Soothing Syrups. It is Harmless and Pleasant. It contains neither Opium, Morphine nor other Narcotic substance. Its age is its guarantee. It destroys Worms and allays Feverishness. It cures Diarrhoea and Wind - Colic. It relieves Teething Troubles, cures Constipation and Flatulency. It assimilates the Food, regulates the Stomach and Bowels, giving healthy and natural sleep. The Children's Panacea The Mother's Friend. GENUINE CASTORIA ALWAYS Bears the The Kind You Have Always Bought In Use For. Over 30 Years. TMI CENTAUR CO.MKY, TT UBT STRICT. HCW YORK CITY- plRST fATIONAL JANK 0. A RHEA. . T. A. KHEA. . Transact a General Banking Business. EXCHANGE ON ALL PARTS OF THE WORLD BOUGHT AND SOLD Collections made on all pnlntson reasonable terms. Surplus and undivided profits i!5,0O0. A BEAUTIFUL DISPLAY Is that of plain and decorated Chinaware & Queensware At 4 4 imam And by the way they have anything you can call for ln the line of Hardware, Stoves and Tinware. GO WHERE YOU CAN GET WHAT YOU WANT. Gordon's Feed and Sale Stable Has just been opened to the public and Mr. Gordon, the proprietor, kindly invites his friends to call and try his flrst-cliiBs accommodations. fflwuty Hay stxid G-ralaa. for Sa.l Stable located on west side of Main street between Win. Hr.rlvner's and A. M. Gunu's blacksmith shops. WBEHTY MARKIIT THE OLD SHOP Is the place to go to get your fine pork and lamt chops, steaks and roasts. Fith Every Friday. Fine sugar-cured bains and bacon. Pure leal lard, kettle-rendered, old style. Highest casb price paid for at stock. Benj. Mathews. NEK-CANYON CI FY Stage Line B. F. MILLER, Prop. Cheapest and most direct route to John Day valley, Canyon City mining district, Burns auu other Interior points. Stages leave Heppner Daily, Sunday ex cepted, at 6:30 a. m. Arrive at Cauyuu City ln 24 hours. Leave Canyon City at i p m., arrive at Hepp ner in 24 hours connecting with trains. HEI'l'NKR TO , MILKS FAKK Hardman 20 11.60 Monument 55 4 Hi Hamilton 55 4.75 Long Creek 75 8.50 Fox Valley KJ 6. 00 John Day ". 102 8 00 Canyon City . 104 0 Stages connect with trains at Heppner. No'e Ravins- stocked np this line with new covered coaches and good teams I am prepared give 8 rst-c kiss service to the public. ARLINGTON-FOSSIL STA6LINE ?: aooivlEf"'i""'- FARE FROM ARLINGTON TO Fossil (id miles)... tU0 Round trip ;tU0 Mayville (5.! mile"). 4"0 Round trip 700 Condon (39 miles).. 3 no Round trip 600 Clem (28 miles) ... 2 00 Hound trip 350 Olex (19 miles) 150 Round trip 350 Stage lesv 8 Arlington every morning (nndv ei"fnt-4) t 6 o'clock; is An at Cofl n at 3 p. tu. h-hI winm at Fos sil t 7 Oomf-irfiib!" "overnl fi)oS( sod earn feU. akoeriMiOMj drwora. Signature of OF HEPPNER. President 1 (. W. fONSER Caehiej ..Vio President E. L. FREELAND. .Assistant Cashier isbee's BC1C1DB OF A YOUNG GIRL. Walks Into the River at Lewistnn and la Borne Down by the Currant. Ljswi-ton, Idaho, Jnn 28. Ming Me lora OlendeiiDins, a 16-year-old girl and to heiress to a fortuDe, oommitted eni- aide here tbis morniDfi' at 10:30. She deliberately walked into the river and mbmitted herself to the oold flood. Her mother, Mrs. C. F. Lelaod, had 2one to attend a (ooeral and left the voting lad; in charge of her 2 year-old lister. The young lady took the babe' to its father's offioe downtown, left it there, mil she went straight to the river, pteeed along the crowded street, met her friends 4nd greeted them, and walked calmly to der death, without any one even notioing ber agitation. She walked hnrriedly to the water's edge, threw off her wraoe, waded out as long as she oould stand aitainst the nor reut and lunged forward as far into the leep, swift water as she oonld. Julius Ntmmeyer, a reliable citizen, witnessed this tragedy. He ran lo the brink end followed along, calling to the liirl to help herself; hot she corned bis aid, turned from him aud then tried to force her head down into the water. Her olntbes hi Id her sfl at for 400 feet, as she was carried by the onrreot. She sank, however, before aid oonld resou her. She made no ontcry. n This young lady bad a splendid home with ber mother, with hi 1 the privilege ooiiHisient with propriety, but she is said to have cbHfed under necessary reslrnint. She suffered temporary ablation from real or fancied tronble. Hhe wsis the hfires of her father, the pioneer John Ctendenning, and wart worth 925.000 in her own right. Khe left a note bidding Iter mother good bve nd told In r not t' cry for her. The b'uly b,m oot bneo re nnvi rf d Tbe Arm J and Nvy Have covered tberelves with glor) during the w'. Tbe army and navy v-l pocket memorandum hook pub lished by the Northern Paniflo is om lact digest of loformotion relative to he navies and armies of Hpain and tbe U-'lted S's'es an I th beginning nf the war It hn a roep (if Cuba. illnstrsi ion ;f nsva' ships, glonry of navy and rmy terms, tr'!itio of Kpani-h wrrd ', e o. 8"ti.l tn cents to Chan 8. pi e. enrt paenger agent, H P. II., at. Pail, Mmo., for copy. BOUGHT BY fiPKCtlLATOKS. Governor (jeer Tells How School Lands Have Been Taken Up, Morning Oregonian. Salkm, Ore., Feb 3. Following is the message from Qovernor Geer, transmit ted to both houses of the legielatare this morning, toaobing the m-itterof advanc ing the prioe of indemnity school lands Remaining unsold: Message from the Governor, Ex?outive Department, Salem, Ore., Feb. 2, 1899 Under the provisions of an sot authoriz ing the governor to appoint an agent to select all lands douated to the state by the United States, and to asoertain all losses sustained by the state by reason of the occopanoy of sections 16 and 36, by or through the United States govern ment, approved February 19, 1895, the state land agent has selected nearly 150, 000 sores of indemnity lands! Under the provisions of this law these lands were withdrawn from sale for two years, but so great baa been the demand for them daring the two years they hav been on the market, that not much more than 14,000 acres remain unsold. There can be no doubt that the disposal of this vast amount of valuable timber land, at the low trioe of $250 per uore, has resulted in a great loss o the etute. It has been bought largely by syndicates of oapitttlists for speculative purposes, a great denl of which has been already re sold for sums reaching twioe that paid to the state. Large tracts of this lnnd sup port some of the floest milling timber in the United States, and when it is ready for actual use, wbiob it will be when the objeotof its purchase is reahzed, the tim ber itself etaudiog will usually be worth from $6 to $10 an sore. These lands should not have bean put upon the market at all, for they furnish no homes for aotoal settlers, and in part ing with them the state has lost buudreds of thousands ot dollars. In view of these facts I suggest that a law should be pass-td at once, withdrawing the re mainder of tbis indemnity lnnd from sale altogether, and let the sohool chil dren ot the state, instead of uoc-residents BDd other speculators, be the beuetioia ries in the future rise in their values. The monev realized from the sale of these hinds is uot need d, (or th irre duoihie "ohooi fund n-' cn'.in about $450,000, which U li., Idiu t'tho trean ury. It mv Utu t-:iM',fsi .-ckip the stable door , but Je i' u, i r to wave one good' horne -tlmtv' -y-vtrw tti entire herd. 8iuo- th ui.in'. h ueile I , tbexe timbnr iand-t h Hil l tem.nu u, the poasessio i t the whiob ouhMo have ihe benefit of thiir iucrenge in value, aqd I trust thai my HuggeHUuti that for the present they be withdrawn frum sale may meet with jour approba tion. I deem it my duty also to suggest the urgent necessity for passing a l iw , pro ving for the reduction of the rate of in terest oo sohool loans from 8 per cent to 6 per cent. Tbis provision is already in cluded in one or two bills now pending before your honorable body, I under stand, but is is involved with so many other proposed amendments, some of which may be of doubtful poblio polioy, that so neoessary a ohange should be allowed to prooeed without being ham pered by eny other proposition. Within the last fe-v weeks the board of school land commissioners has bad ap plications for several lo'ins, BDd before they oould be perfected the epplicants found money elsewhere for 7 per cent and less, and the sohool fund lost the loan. . Io oider to secure the results for which the irreducible school fund is in tended, it is tiei-essary that the rate of interest should be reduoed. ' Believing these two suggestions wou'd, if inoorporated in tba laws of the state, prove to be of great public benefit, I trust they will nn-et with your speedy approbation. T. T. Gkkii, Governor. The message was referred to the com mittee on public lands, HAILKOAI) FOR CANYON CITV. I Si, 100,000 HortKaKe Filed at 1 lie Dalles to liullil tbe Itoad. Thb Dalles, Jan 23,-Probably tbe largest mortgage ever recorded in Wasoo county was filed late this afternoon in tbe oounty clerk's office by the Colombia Houtbern Railroad. Tbe mortgage is given to the New York Seoarity and Trust Company and provides for a con sideration of $2,100,000. Of this amount $272 000 is to be issued io tbe form of bonds at onoe, aud for eaoh mile of road to be obstructed in the future $10,000 worth of bonds shall be issued till the total amount shall be taken np. Tbe mortgage oonenmes 31! pages of printed matter, and the fee for recording alone will be $18 The revenue stamps amoonted to $1,049 50. The mortgage provides tbat the n ad shall be extended from Moro, in (Sherman county, to Prine' vilie, and from a point pear Gross Hol lows, io Wasoo oonoty, to Canyon City, A. certified copy of the mortgage will be filed io each oonoty through which tbe road will r n. The instrument was exe on ted by E. E. Lytle, (resident, and May Eongbt, secretary of 'he oompaoy. It is generally believed that work on tbe con struction of tbe road to tbe point nameJ will be pushed forward. Catarrh eured. A clear bead and eweet breath secured witb Sbilob's Catarrh Remedy; sold on a guarantee, i N-.sal injector tree. Hold by Cunser k Warreo s FOB. JUDGE B. P. BOISE. Alleged Object of the Bill ot Representative Butt. Salem, Feb. 4. (Special correspond ence to The Telegram.) There is little question that the object of Butt's bill to create the tenth judioial district is to provide a berth for Judge B. P. Boise, of the third judicial district, and at the same time put an end to the factional fight that has been in progress in Marion oonoty for several years. It will be remembered that an effort was made to legislate Judge Boise out ot office early in the session by reducing tbe number of judges in the third judi cial district to one. Tbe viot'im of this movement, had iteuooeeded, would have been Judge Boise, as the remaining judge, Burnett, is in sympathy -and ao cord with the dominant faotion of the republican party in Marion oounty. This situation was so thoroughly understood that Whitney L. Boise, of this oity, a son of Judge Boise, and others interested in big retention, immediately appeared upon the scene for tbe purpose of defeating the movement. Tbe result ot this ad verse lobby was stay of execution, but Judge Boise has by no means felt safe at any time since. While the object of tbe Butt bill, wbioh aims to create tbe tenth ju'oiol district out of Yamhill, Polk, Tillamook, Benton and Lincoln counties, ostensibly is to lighten the labors ot Judge Burnett, by restricting bis territory to Marion and Lain oounties, and also relieve Judge Hamilton, ot the seooud judicial district, by taking from him Lincoln Bnd Benton counties, tbe friends of tbe bill do not conceal tbe faot that one of the prime considerations is to assure the retention in offioe ot Judge Boise, Judge Boise is said to have considerable property io Polk county, so that be is not disquali fied from accepting tbe office of the pro posed district upon tbe ground ot non residence. Tbe third judicial diatriot now has 15 weeks of oourt. By the cre ation of tbe new distriot Judge Burnett will have only nine weeks of court, while the judge of tbe tenth distriot will have about the same amount of work. It is argued in behalf of the bill that the new distriot will meet with the favor c-f iittoiiiejs, as they will bo able to have their caheH beerd more promptly, imd thtit the c-i-iiiinn of tuts additional iliati iot w.Hl luiike rut additional expe-iiHe to tb- No 'Additional jiniesliip will b-' iTt aleii Au additional ilistnct attornev will have to b provided, but it is pro pose I to make up his salary by reductions u the salaries ot tbe distriot attorneys of ttie fficnd Hiid third districts in thi event tbe salary bill now before tbe legislature becomes a law. AN INN NEAR PENDLETON. Cominlssary-Ueneral Eagan ltan One on the Boise-Walla Walla itoad. P. B. Johnson, a veteran newspaper mau of Walla Walla, bas written to the Portland Morning Oregonian a letter concerning Commissary-General Eagen, who was convioted by oourt martial of oonduot unbeoomlng an oflloer and a gentleman. Mr. Johnson writes: "Sometime after tbe opening of the re bellion Justus Steioberger, known to early settlers in Portland as tbe agent of one of tbe big express oompanies, under took to raise a regiment to serve during tbe war, and to be known as the First Washlogton Territory Infantry. Charles Patrick Ertgan, of San Fransisoo, was given the commission ot a first lieuten ant June 21, 1862. Lieutenant Eagan served at Forts Colville and Walla Walla, Washington Territory, until mustered out with, his company April 1, 1805. During his service with the Washington Territory infantry Lieutenant Eagan was noted tor bis quick temper and taste in dress. "After being honorably mustered oat ot the service, Lieutenant Eagao opened a wayside ion oo Birch oreek, Umatilla oounty, Oregon, on the stage road be tween Walla Walla and Boise City. He tired of the business in a few months, and moved to Ran Franoisoo, where he set to work tbe machinery which seoured bim the appointment of seooud lieuten ant iu the Ninth irifmtry, United States army, August 30, IMG, and was assigued to tbe Twelfth infantry, United States army, January 1, 1871. He accompanied his regiment to tbe lava beds, and par ticipated in the Moduo war iu 1873. Oo February 27, Captain Eagao, who bad grown to be a lieutenant oolooel and as sistant oommissary-general, was given the brevet of captain for gallut services io action Against Indians, in tbe lava beds, California, April 17, 1873, where be was wounded.' "General Kagan is about five feet nine inches b'gb, straight as a ramrod, witb olear eye, ruddy oomplexion, hair and mnstaohe white as sou -, aud tbe quick, energetic manner of a thorough soldier, ever ready to aot." Mr. Johnson's statement, that Eagao's ion was "oo Birch creek on the stage road between Walla Walla and Boiee City,' oaooot be correct. He probably meaus ou Wild Horse oreek, said several old settlers, whao shown tbe letter by au East Orrgooiao represeolative. Sbilobs Consumption Cure cures where others fail. It is the leading Cough Core, and no borne should be without it. Pleasant to take and goes right to the apbt. Bold by Couser Ac Warren. x MOHBOW CO ONTY PROSPERS. Sheep Good as Bonds From Which Coupons Are Torn. Morning Oregonian. William Hughes, a substantial stock man, self-made man and prominent cap italist, of Heppner, is enjoying one of his occasional visits to Portland, where be is always warmly welo med by all who know him. He went to tbe Heppner hills a little more than 20 years ago, witb nothing but energy and industry and oapaoity for hard work, and hia justly earned prosperity makes bim feel glad he oame and shows what good results flaw from the great sheep and wool in dustry, wbioh is one of tbe most im portant producers of wealth iu all Ore- goo. Asked it tbe sheep industry around Heppner paid, Mr. Hughes made a plain statement ot facts, showing tbat it did. Eight years ago be sold on oredit to two young men named Carty and Kilkenny 800 head of mixed sheep at $3 a bead. Next year came the great drop in every thing, and sheep went dowo to $1 a bead Bnd wool to almost nothing. But those two young men stuok to tbe business, did their own herding for two years, booght land on credit, aud now they are deoidedly on top of the pile. They own 7,000 head ot sheep, have 90,000 pounds of wool in warehouse, and would oot take $30,000 ror their holdings today. Dough erty & McDale bought 800 sheep from Mr. Hughes at tbe same time and have prospered in about tbe same way. The woolgrowers of Heppner are still holdiog their wool for higher prioes, and are able to hold indefinitely. Some of them have been ooosigniog and drawing 8 oents a pound advance. There is a great difference in Eastern Oiegon wools. Tbat raised in the sand along the Columbia will Bhrink in washing 70 per oent, while that grown among the clean Heppnsr hills shrinks 60 to 65 per cent. Limbing will begin oo the warm sand lands March 15th, and as late as April 10th up toward the foothills. Sheep have oil wintered well, with no losses, and if present favorable conditions hold, tbe increase will average 85 per oent. Mr. Hngbes lambed one band on Bbea Creek from wbioh be had an inorease of 117 per cent, and a band on Butter Creek, wh'ch reoeiyed extra oare, yielded 120 per oent inorease. But If a sheepman averages 85 per oent he is do ing well. ' ....... As nsnnl, sbepbnyers are now begin mng to gather at Heppner to buy the ttreat overflow and drive it to Eastern markets. Mr. Hughes thinks that tbe prioe will open tbis year at $2 for year lings after shearing. Mr. Carson is al ready at Heppner, and has bought and driven sheep from there for four years. Last year be took 50,000 head. Cattle-raising around Heppner pays well, Felix Johnson and some of his neighbors reoently gold 600 head to Pa get sound buyers at oents per pound on fool. Mr. Hngbes' boys run quite a bunch of oattle oo his J200-aore home ranob, and they are ready sale at all times. Prospects for farmers around Heppner were never better. The snow all soaked into tbe ground, and the abundant moist ure insures splendid orops tbs ooming season. Farmers are all In good shape, and wheat is worth 48 oents at any areliouse near Fleppner. There bas been a marked increase in the value of lauds. Mr. Hughes recently bought tbe George Swaggert ranoh and paid $1,800, although it comprises only 160 aores, witb poor Improvements. Tbe weather is floe io tbe Heppner bills now, tbe growing grass is green, tbe meadow-larks are singing, and tbe sun is sbioing bright and warm ideal spring weather. It is a prosperous and health ful seotion. The Scalp Bounty Bill. Although opposed by a few of the val ley farmers, tbe passage of the William son sheep-tax and scaly-bounty fund bill in the bouse on the morning ot Feb ruary 3d was received witb a great deal of satisfaction by the Eastern Oregon representatives. There were but half s dozen votes oast against tbe bill. I provides for a speoial sbeep tax of one oeot per bead, and a special soalp bounty tax ot one-fourth mill upon all real and personal property. Tae proceeds ol these taxes are to go into tbe soalp bounty fund. If any surplus remains in tbis fund at tbe end of tbe year, it is to revert to the general fund. As Koberts alleged that there are 2,600,100 sheep lo the state of Oregon, tbe sbeep tax alone will net the soalp-bouuty fund $26,000 The bill provides for a bounty of $2 upon tbe scalps, of coyotes, mountain lions, dingers, gray wolves and timber wolves. Lewis created quite a little merriment in explaining bis opposition to tbe bill. He said be had lived in Eastern Oregon and believed in protect ing eoyotes, as tbey eat destructive quirrel. For La Ijrlppe. Thomas Whitfield k Co., 210 Wabash av., corner Jackson st., one ot Cbioago's oldest aod moat prominent druggist recommended Chamberlain's Coogb Remedy for la grippe, as it not only gives a prompt and oomplete relief, but also counteracts any teodeony of la erippe to result in pneumonia. For sal . by Conser k Warren. HACK FROM KLONDIKE. William Radio Home After a Nine Months' Absence. Blue Mountain Eagle. After an absence of about nine montha in tbe Yukon country, where be went last April with a band of beef oattle, Wm. Budio returned last Saturday morning. When seen by the reporter ot the Eagle he appeared in his usual health and seemed none tbe worse for having made a trip ot about 600 miles on toot and sleeping on ice aod snow every night for over a month. He informs the Eagle that he made a safe trip with hia cattle, only losing seven bead, which is a remarkably small percent, considering all the difficulties and disadvantages ot handling oattle in a oountry so marshy and brushy as the Yukon oountry. Ha succeeded in disposing of his entire band at a good profit, before the market waa overstocked witb the beet tbat were driven in after him. There were fully 2,300 head ot beef oattle taken to tbe Klondike oountry during 1898, and ot tbis number fully 1,000 head will have to be thrown into tbe Yukon river on tbe approach of summer. The oattle have all been butohered at various pointa along the Yukon river and will be taken to Dawson by dog train as rapidly as there is a demand for it. Tbe market ia overstocked at present, aod prioee obarged for beef, both from the whole sale and retail blook, have declined 50 per oent. Tbis, with tbe loss oooasioned by the approaob of warm weather, will result in a loss ot oyer $200,000 to drov ers. Fortunately it will fall principally on wealthy oattle oompanies, who are able to dtand it. Mr. Rudio describes the Yukon ooun try as remarkably rioh in mineral, and, though not easy to access, there is at present fully 25,000 people in Dawson Oity and in Ihe territory adjaoenl to that oity. A large peroent ot this number Bra either business men or laborers in mines, bat it is a uoticable fact that a large Dumber of indolent persons have gone to tbat oountry with a two-year grub stake. Tbey are rarely ever seen out of their oabins, and when their provisions are ex hausted tbey will return to their former homes with an apparent plausible story ot their misfortunes in ths Klondike oountry, when the fact ia they never prospeoted a day in tbat oountry. Re gardless of opportunities, this olase 'never set tbe world on fire," wherever tbey may be. One of tbe greatest obstacles to the nture of tbe Yukoncountry will bo over come in another year. Tbis is its trans portation faoilities. Daring the past year a large number ot steamers were put on the Yukon river. Some of these orafta are as flue as is found navigating the waters ot any river in tbe oountry. Now wilh the completion ot tbe proposed railroads to Dawson, will render tbe trip to tbe Klondike oountry no more diffi cult than tbe trip to Chioago or New York City. Tbe White pass and Yukon railroad was oompleted over the summit into Canadian territory several weeks ago, and now "All aboard for White Pass and tbe Klondike" greet! tbe ears of the gold-seekeis at the Alaskan city ot Skag. way. Work was begun about six montha ago, Bnd at one time from 1,000 to 2,000 men were employed. The gold fever, however, made it difficult to bold tbe men at to prosaio an employment. Tbe grade on tbe drst 'ia miles, wbiob oarries tbe line from Skagway up Ihe summit of tbe mountain pass, aod ths international boundary line, is very sleep, being in plaoes as great as tour feet of ascent to a hundred of length. Tbis is about twioe as beavy as tbe limil of tbe Eastern trunk lines over tbe Allegbanlea. There was much heavy work required, includ ing three long aod deep rook outs and two short tunnels. From tbe summit of tbe pass ths road is being built as rapidly as possible, about 21 miles farther, to Lake Bennett, wbenoe there is passage by water at some seasons of tbs year, into the Yukoo, and thence to Dawson Oity aod the gold fields. Surveyors are In Ihe field locat ing the lioe from Lake Bennett direot to Fort Selkirk, in tbe heart of tbe Klondike region, about 170 miles more, uat tbie portion will be over a oountry wbiob ia but gently rolling, aod so presents com paratively fe-v difficulties. It ia also proposed lo build a branch of some 35 miles lo Atlio City, wbioh will give ac cess lo tbe reoently opened Atlin lake gold district, Mr. Rudio bas Dot definitely deoided aboQt tnakiDg another trip lo tbe Klon- like country, but will possibly not on lertake it until next year. He may pos sibly take another bund ot beef oattle at tbat time, providing olroumstances will ool render suoh an uoderlaking too hazardous. Kohbed ths Gray. A startling incident of wbiob Mr, John Oliver of Philadelphia, was tbe subject, is narrated by bim as follows: "1 was in a most dreadful condition. My skin waa almost yellow, eyes sunken, tongue ooated, pan continually in back and sides, no appetite gradually growing weaker day by day. Three physiciane bad given me np. Fortunately, a friend advised trying 'Eleotric Bitters,' aod to my great joy and surprise, the first bottle made a decided improvement. I continued their use for three weeks, and now I am well man. I know they saved my life and robbed the grave of another victim." No one should fail to try them. Only 50 cents per bottle at E. J. Hlo (oum'i drug store.