VTOCR BRAN US.
While yon .ep yonr sabscriptiirj paid up jrro
era keep your brand in free of charge.
AHvn. T. J., lone. Or. Horses Qti on left
shoulder; cattle same on left hip, under bit on
right ear. and upper bit on the left; range. Mor
row oonntr.
Armstrong, J. C. Alpine. Or. T with bar un
der it on left shonlder of horeee; cattle same
on left hip.
Allison, O. D., Eight Mile. Or. Cattle brand,
O D on left hip and horses same brand on right
shoulder. Range. Eight Mile.
Adkins, 3. J., Henpner, Or. Horses, J A con
nected m i"ft flink: cat'l". samon loft hln.
Bii-d. D.W aid si. Horse hrs-idd D B
on the let' hin; o tl thi n on lift fl ink.
crop off rt t a'. mdercrop in the left. Range
in Morrow (Jmnty.
Hurtholanew. A. O., Alpine, Or. Horses
branded 7 E n either shonlder. Range in Mor
row nountv
rwinister, J. W., Hard-nan. Or. Cattle brand,
ed H on loft hip and thigh: split in earih ear.
Brenner. Peter, i-ronseherry Oregon Horses
brandnd P B on left shoulder. Cattle same on
right side.
Hnrke. M Ht f!, Ijong llreelc. Or On cattle,
MAY nonnooted on left hip. mop off left ear. nn.
der half oroo off right. Horses, sime brand on
letff shonlder. Range in Grant and Morrow
county. . A . . .
Hr.Nman, Jerry. liBna, Or. Horses branded 7
on right shoulder; cattle H on the left side.
Left ear half crop nd right ear nnner slime.
Rarton, Wm.. H ppner, Or. -Horses, J Hon
right thig.i, oattle same on right hip; split in
each ear.
Krown, Tsa, Lexington, Or. Horses IB on the
right. stifle; cuttle same on right hip; range, Mor
row oonnty. .
Brown, .1. C, Hepnner. Or. Horses, oirole
C with rln't in -e tor on loft hip: eat.tlo. sa-ne.
Brown, W. J., I-ena. Oregon. Horses W hsr
over It, on the left shoulder. Cattle same on left
Boyer, W. G., Heppner, Or. Horses, box
brand r rigS hip cattle, same, with split in
Borg, P. O., Hepnner, Or. Horses, P B nn left
shonlder; cattle, same on left hin.
Brnwnloe, W. J., Fox.Or-Ottle, .IB oonnenfed
on loft side; crop on left ear and two splits and
middle niooe nnt out, on right ear; on horses same
brand on the left thigh; Range in Fox valley,
Grant oonntv,
Oarsner Warren. Wagner. Or. Horses brand
ed O on right stifle cattle (three bars) on
right ribs, crop and split in eaoh ear. Range in
Grant and Morrow oonnties.
Oaln.E., Caleb.Or Y D on horses on left stifle'
TJ with quarter circle over it, on left shonlder
and on left stifle on all colts n der 5 years; on
left shoulder only on all horses over 5 years. All
range In Orant oonit.v.
Cate, Chss. It., Vinson or Lena. Or. Horses
H f! on right shonldor; cattle same on right hip.
Kange Morrow and Umatilla counties.
Corrlgnll. M M. Oa'lowiy. Or Cattle crop nut
of ranh ear and tinderbif., watt's in forehead;
horses half circle f! on left i-title. Range Mor
ow and Oma'iHa oout ties.
(!nrl, T. H., John Kav. Or Double cross on
eaoh hip on cattle, swallow fork and under hit
in right ear, split in left ear. Range in Grant
county. On sheep, inverted and spear point
on shonlder. Ear markmi ewes, crop on left ear
pnunhed upper bit in right,. Wethers, crop in
right Bnd nn ler half orop in left ear. AU rangs
in Grant oonntv.
Cook, A. J.,Lana,Or. Horses, (Won rightshonl
dor. Cattle, sameon right hip; eat mark square
crop off left and split in right.
Currin, K. Y., Currinsville, Or. -Horses, m on
left stifle.
Coi Ed. H Hardman, Or. Cattle, C with
E In center: horses CE on left hip.
Cochran, H. K Monnment, Grant Co , Or.
Horses hrandd circle with bar beneath, on left
shoulder: cattle sBma brand nn both hips, mark
under slope both oars and dewlap.
Chanln, H., Ilanlman. Or. Horses branded
fi on right hip. Cattle branded the same. Als.,
brands CI on hordes right thigh: oh t e sisie
brand on right shoulder, and cut off end of
right ear
Douglass, W. M .Galloway. Or. Cattle. R lon
right side.swadow-fork in each ear; horses, K D
""nfy. Br w'.. Douglas. Or. Horses branded ELY
nn left shoulder, oattle same on letthip. hole
ip right ear.
Emory. C. H.. Ilardman, Or Horses branded
f)w Irevorserl C with taill on loft shoulder; cat.
tie same on right hin. Range in Morrow county.
Florence, b. A.. Hepnner, Or. Cattle, LF on
right hin; horses F with bar under oo right
shoulder.
Florence, 8. P. Hepnner. Or Horses, K on
right shoi lie-; cattle, F on right hip or thigh.
French, George. Ileipnr. Or. Cattle branded
WIT, with bar over it. on leftside: crop off loft
ear. Ilors'. same brand on left hip.
Gentry, Elmer, Eitho. Or -HirHs brsnded H.
H. with a ouHrter circle over it. on left stifle
Range in M'rrow anil Um itilUnonntiea.
Iliad. A. H., Ridj", Or.-llatlle round-tops
with quarter circle under If, on the right hip.
Ri'r In Morrow and Tlmitillaennntiee.
Htnt'in A-looks. Hamilton Or Cattlo. two hs-.s
on either hip: crop in right ear and split in left.
Horses J on right thigh. Hangs in Grant county
Hughes, Hamnel. Wagner. Or-J" T F L
connected Win right ili'mlderiin horM.Mi; on cattle,
on right hip and on left aide, swallow fork in
right ear and slit in left. lUugn in Haystack
liiHtrin!,M'irr,w e'tnntv
llsl", Milton, 'Vancr, Or. Horses hrandoo
-) (cattle w Hi irirsllol tails! on left shoulder
('sit la sums on left hip also large circle on lufl
side.
llaw ird.II, ') l'iw IV. Or. -H ies (nros
with h t s'i ive i t ti ru'il s'i i il lor; nuttl SHnio
on l"ft sidi. Hung- in Murmur and Uumtilla
enmities
Hall. Klwin, John Dav. Or.-Catt1 K Hon
rlrhl hip;h irs s an m oil rljlit sh Hiller. I(iiiiK')
in IIimiii i ty.
Hughos, M'tl, Hepnner, Or. Horses, shaded
lieart on the llt sli'iiililer. Range Morrow ('.
Il'iosaker. II f. Wagner Or. -ll.intes.il on left
Oh't'll lr csitle. tt'tn luff hip,
Hn nolirevs. i VI llardnian, Or. Horses, II oi:
let ttt'ik
llu.'iiti. Iin'her. Fight Mile Or. Horsa II on
the left , I lor an I heirt oil fie left stifle Cat
&j 'n t M-t lft h II. ItlllgO In Mrfw OO-IMlV
J-i'ios. II rry. 11 nin t tir tl'ira-is brnlel
II .1 on tl,e lif eei'der; raitle lira nhw J on
right hip. als i .inderbii in left tsir, lliinge in
Mo-row con tty.
Jiinkm, li. M.. Hepnner, Or Hordes, horn
shoe J on loft shoulder. Cattle, the sain.
lUnge n H.I.I Mile.
J.il.i'S m. Felil. L'na, '. Ilorsea, ciroUT no
le'l stifle; caiile, same on right hip. under half
oroo in rM'it soil idt n left ear
Hem p, Mik", llepp ior, Or.-ll irse hrs-1
KNY on le't tup oattle same and orop of! left
mr: under ehme on the rlgtif
Kirk i T . Ilepnnw. Or.-ll irass TO nn left
Shonlder; rattle. AU on left hip.
Kirk Jea. Hopnnsr. Or.: hora. tl nn left
konliUr; cattls sa lis no tight side, nnderbil on
rig'it "'.
KnnilMfUnd W G . Monnt Vernon. Or. I, on
rattle on right and left silos, swallow fork in lift
ar and nnder nun in right ear. Homme sain
brand on left shoulder. Range In Grant "olf,
Uiften, H'epnen. Imi.Or.-M I. on left hip
on caiile. crop and spill on right ear. Homes
am brand on left shoulder. Range brant
Boil'ttv.
I.iwisllen. John W., (lr -l.ir
hraudel haif-eircle J I, eonnactoil nn left sho-tl.
der. Cattle, satur on left hlu. Kange, near t
Ing'on
lHhy. J W Hepiiner Or - Hone hrsndei
l.aii't oi lft stfeilder; rottle seine on leff
hip, watlU over right -ya, three slua In rght
sir.
IriM, George, llepimmr Or. Horse brandsl
llontile II CM nm'it H,tinetlines clll a
sweg H on let sh.Mildor
W Is M I'. Il...'i-r. Or -Cattle brand'l
riri-ifc on ugh hip; h-i ssine wii right still.
Ilo'igo in M r ow c-'iinty.
Minor, i'r, inm.ur r.-tvtll, M II on
Hht lnp, horsa M on Ufl sh.iill ler.
! .',., N M. Iliii, Or. -II ilw. M)
tin loti h.inl-l' cattle a neon left hip.
Mit -hll. i-r lone. r.-Il.irs w. II on righl
kin rallia 1? on rigM SI .
Met lamn. 0 . Ilrownsvilte Or,-Homo,
tg ire a .Ml S"h shii'll lr . cs'tle, M I no hl
M 'Girr. Fm ik Fl sUt . r. - M il. shoe
oh tt.fk on rattle on vit an I aider c
sw'H ari Homes aams brand n loft sorts.
Mdlali,, n .. n miiI 1. "r. - n l rM
with hsif 'ir -I a- ! on lefi sli.ei' lf.on i '.
foir bsm wiil oq top imi lbs right sol
lisnge in O-a'il C'inntv,
al i l'- l.ino K -k Or - Homo a N e..n.
sie' .a lr S it tr riMle vatie -,n t-S hlp,
N r.s F "I !.. o tr. tlomM.riri'U 7 o
Irfl H.gl e lie l4 on lift hin
lli-f l.i.M.V I iliei I ll O- -1oerlll
mi l-fl t,ip us h-.mos, sa ns on left thigh. Rang
In Ora'it e-nnif
tiiix. Carry. l.ii"'iei. Or.-1' II oa lefi
at, , i l-i
llli H' iisn. I'isi'le I'Mr. Or (In ral'le, (
,IVisn'iii'in lft h'pi h rmi tin Uri itHr
nod wsHle on a Hiie in liisni e nilt,
pav.,.i. nut . K'ght Mils r, - M ma, iisc
r rlr-le hiwl.l on l .fl slrnl'd sq I 1 1 01 Me
kip 1 s'lla, f in l'' sr -Uhl rm. L f
Mi toft t,lo Uvig on .rf'it M
I'rk-r I ijlaawin. Mar I nss.Ot.- Il.mes IFot
rfl ,.HI (.
t . t, . t.i Or - II . r m limn I
ll. e ''"loli m. H l 1 ealllr
rhe o rigl hll) llsng 1'itr w eiai t .
I'i.iw t 'I . I.st .1 l.a If e.Mi
t. lft '. . il raiile, him w lei kip
fee t"f hi In e-'h f
I'fits S 1 ' , .tn-s Or tmia dlnvtn, nf
- ss.rfiUtwr !. J f J eiss--ir I. itn !
Ift ni Htil'l' in left ear an I slip in ll.r
ni.i.
H . I nlmw, llsrl nsn Or - II ,, mar
Sr will, .fts'l .' r,U i.v it oe lrt alias
It v, !, I lillS, lllp'"f Or, ll-HTSM. ' II M
fi m" il l.
M ti ll'is tlf.nr O' H Iwae ll
IMI (I, r.rf,. it l ! I on Ik" Ufi hil
rr it. -il li.rt 11 I l-niel a t k, liange !
U a . I s I !. eonh"
11.,,-, s-ll-W llii1 IS, It.
nill I H mt.1 .h.iil. ol se
riri t.s 1 1 -a'tte ssm nn ftg-M kip
lis H ." 1
H.me. m ! Il.irv.lda. Or-MK ere,a"-s
fiH i'is'- "if-'e ..n eirta ri 't hi.
nn I "n. i rS as si I S.'l la l'1. M m
ns.hH'lTiUtliWiH. Han r In H atrnw
ICSilsnl'l'" IsrtMiBs
H J Ml , H-PI.-WW. O' - H .rM. JO
left sI.m il lr, I aui Hon ii.l l.li,
it,! i' i W It n. Hwaii.la
I n ' ' - I a . i..fi
is 1 . a - . ' 1 '
n, ., ).,,. 11,.. . .. '!... A I'
L.ri 1, .. , 11 u'i ,
n.'ifj.'n ".!
Sj,t-'t !'i 1,1" se es o rit, kir
rup iM'it tuls Ut tiM4 ssm. IUm f
in wrant connty.
Smith Bros . HnsMiville, Or. Horses, branded
H. Z. onahonldMr: cattle. amna left ehonlHer.
Hqnires, James. Arlington, Or.; horses branded
JHon left shonlder: cattle the same, also noes
waddle. Range in MorTow and Gilliam co mtiea.
Htephone, V. A., Hnrdman. Or-; horses 88 00
right stifle; cattle horizontal L on the right side
Stevenson, Mrs A. J Hoppner. Or. Cattle, b
on right hit : swallow.fork in left ear.
Hwaggart. G. W Beppner. Or. Horses, U on
left, ahouldo. ; cattle. 44 on loft hip.
Bnerry. E. G.. Heooner, Or. Cattle W C on
loft hip. crop off right and underhit in left year,
dewlap; horses W C on left shoulder.
Thompson, J. A., Hoppner. Or. Horses, Z on
left shoulder: cattle. 2 on left, shoulder.
Tipnets. 8. TEcierprise.Or. Horses. C-on left
shonldor.
Tnrner R. W.. Hoppner, Or. Small capital T
left shonlder. horses: cattle same on left hip
with split in both ears.
Thornton. H. M.. lone. Or. Horses branded
HT oonnocfed on loft stifle: shofn same brand.
Vandorpool. H.T.. jona. Or: Horses HVcon
nootsd on right shonlderxiattle, same on right
hit.
Walbridge. Wm . Heppner. Or. Horses. TJ, L.
on the lft shoulder; cattle same on light hip.
crop off left ear and right ear lopped.
Wilson. Jonn 0,. Salem or Heooner, Or.
Morsns branded Jo on the left shoulder, ltangr
Morrow connty.
Warren. W H. Caleb, Or Cattle W with quarter
circle over it, on leff side, split in right ear.
Horson same bra id on left shoulder. Rangeic
Grant, connty
Wado. Henry, Henpner. Or. Horses brandert
aco of spade, on left shonldor and left hip
Cattle brand"' Bamo on left side anil left hip,
Wolflngor. John, John i lay Citv.Or On horaer
thrun parallel liars on left shonldor; 7 on sheen
hit in both ears. Uauge in Grant and Malhner
noiioties.
Woodward, .lohn, Hoppner, Or. Horses, Ul
eo'toonf.id nn loft shoulder.
Welkins, Lishe, Hoppner, Or. HorBes branded
(JE oonnecteo on left stifle,
Wallsie. (Charles, II -ppner. Or. Cattle, W 01
right thigh, holi in left ear: horses, W on righ'
shouloer soni' Bameon left, shoulder.
Wliittier riros., nuriiiugiou, Baker Co., Or.
Horsne branded W B connected on left shoulder
Williams, Vasco, naimltin. Or. Quarter cir
cle over three bars on left, hip, both cattle sjir
horses. Range Grant connty.
Williams. J O. Ixing Creek. Or Horoa, oust
tor circle over three bars on left hip: cattle same
and slif in each oar Range in Grant eonnf.y
Wren, A. A., Heppner. Or. Horses mnningA A
on ehoulder; Cattle, same on right hip.
Young, J. 8., Gooseherry. Or. Horses brander"
CI on the right hnnlH-
TAVERN OF
ill
e
0
1
OPENS JUNE 1, 1895.
GEO. SCHONIWSLO, MANAQCS,
Luxury, Good Cheer, llospilalily, Dc
liKlitful and llcalllilul Pastimes,
SWEET BRIER CAMP.
Estshllshed Inst year In a roman
tic dell of the Sacramento Canyon,
Just below and In full view of grand
old HhHsta It whs a great hit and
promises still more encouraging ru
Bulls for I lie prrscnt year T J.
L'iftum. atCiistclla. Is still In charge
and wiil answer all Inquiries.
A t ew candidate for public favor
this year is
SIUSTA VICINO CAMP,
Also In the Hhnsfa region, about
a mile and a half from Dunsmulr.
It is a genuine paradise for hunters,
fl hers and seekers of health and
pleasure Ensv to resell Incur Hie
rnllrosd) sighily, ami nil the tie
ccBnitle of camp life easily procur
able. All liuinlrl-s about Hhnsi
Vleinm amp. If addressed to W C.
Grey, Dux I. Dunsuiulr. ( al., will
receive prompt utleiillou,
Camping In The
SANTA CRUZ MOUNTAINS
Vlma, "r'uhts, l.nurid, Glenwood,
Kel on. hen Lomond,
Boulder Creek.
IT
Reduced Rates
During tho ('sniping season will be
inailu by Ihu
Kor full ) m r 1 1 - 1 1 ti ra address
K. I'. IttlilKltd. A-st in-', "ass. Agt.,
Polin.lNO. OltkilllN.
July '-'II. Or any a. r. Co. Aueut.
Thujas Tells
The t.nmb ! in nnfnlltr
Cf Httir. 1 i.t' t-ljluili 'I H III
(Hi ni. fir-liu inn it) ml'
tul (Intiiif". 4 U'f tliirn ( ilit
himinlrtitd 'I jtw. ilir tin htbo Il
of tliTtti lilt R ainl biifiHr
tnl)nr. lt.'iU rf hrt ti ImIiii.c
l th b 'y ntan or oiik mj nu
ltiri l I j tn I f Jktn iiiin- fitc
n- I illt ft r ffu ti i in ii t
HlinlO iMtlinf r III W liU'i P. foil
d li it III ft Mllflll ltir. in i h i llii
f-fill. I of U.r wlit'ii- w.ii wi.rh
fur ti""ih Ptny I'f r l tn lis f nn
Itt'Hf, 'I ll I HlU( t 1 I1 I t
r rtncniritl, titlttifi . Ki ll lut i of
tiin-ic m ir , sii fl in ii A n
llli llii i'f Uilillili i III
,1 Wilt ii IT ril 1T (If I III i n 1 1 ! i m I MMI
i of PtHH.rc-t M. L'-jti! ilir Ar-
tulr In Ii nit ( U'r ol
In mif hi tl trt, hit h ill Ami rnrf
lrMrr tn llif titBnillf nl oil Ul.
tir or or. I1.I4 Ul litchr. ir irt.
du-ni ftom the t'tMiin am lit, h
IN lot. - pit, th' tlMl Cr.t lifilitl
lMlirf Rimrr jmnt-t. llti t1
in r-tf nlfif Ur iu
niort vl't iU -rn.f f. i 1-wS 1h
I of tult iiNlli MulW III pit i
TV"-; fti ti IIm- M.hii, i.n
lHKil tH ttt.f tll l-htti fli'lll Ittc
" L'lml. iU 1 itu ii
I'll or hi. tor ( I. trie t 1 title
It On J In 1 m h imiiU rot il r .
FIF, Mini Ills ail 1 t a plr f( Mti.
Ill l t t iiriltlt I )lis(fRti that
tir Wfn 11 a. lit li Mi, fi
f'l uf art "ita if il I 1 fi.'
01. I.t 1 ,. 1 ic I 1 tr U il
!.Miib nf t ' t' itik. r m 'n 1 tiff
I'f l-r hn VI I I dr. li.Iir-
ratitl hi th"M ilrti ! 11 4 in-mtl! f
In -ni"tal i nr, in rtry
V i" if na tiMitirrM u tutrt u,
)i th imif M iii'iir anai.c - 4
ft- l t iflr 0i )il llii.ihtf rrjr
ft. an, an J f.l of iM dtr
! tit- f I Idi-l'1? ft fifn
Mi-it Mn-ait't?, a it fi t.ti 4 ,-0
r wittil 4'ttru of lh- Mi-till
hin l In i f iit.-i f t tt"i- ll l
c m 01 tt tftai. ft t u ttl !.
a ii. tl Vlf- r lit i-tuv rft
U IM.. . ..HrT I bl. 11 tirf(
1 1 Ii Mnti, .h Y'-t:.
"1 h h I'm a (alit.tt tt i, if w ia
! f c fhxti a. ai-tl atltt i
1 J . J " iiiii'l an U'-it' at ti'aiii r t l
iu ! i-rii i w 1. i.m.i .i,.a
I a I I' ,f K-tii-H.r I) of
I K .1 ti .toh In lolP I'liiu l
I i ii tli-tfti, a. fl 1 a I, 4
t..'h, riHit)vl th. Ip- Ira
1.1. it 1.1 ( r" Ha' In
nttr t.ti mil fl-iH ai.trftl 10
11. it, If . am m i u i t 1 1 ft
mmi a. f !. ft iitff mia r (' '(. l4
4 tit st' . I 11 a-fl't 111 Wll fmf .W
t ! ii. t ar "i 1 4 ( i I fl il l f in
1 r- f ti, ;t i4 ai, a, 1 . U;nai; ntnU art
ru 1 ftiiTui 1 rTMT rti
. i -- r I e I - ,1 1,. ii.,,
a A I l . 1 . f .1 r. . 1 1 , .. ,,1
... a 1' .1 I t. 1 . e m
'"' ' - A liaerfk-eak i.t I -
f.,t,,..4, , I nrria
" s IIk'W , l. , A'w, l'i.MSl T tli-
I '"!, I.I
1. 1. a i t .... a fv Nvla
S- ) . ..mil,. . , .in,, a,ri,t, .. 4
11 -m u 1 a 1, , w., .. . , .
. ... . ... , ,w , w - ,
I ,'' I I .1
-f w la 1 , (-1 I
1 1 " 'i is u.s
I - ait
l
m I li.
I .
.
... h.
Graffs
'Mr
lloliliiio
HaassgsHnanDtaMsBaHnaM
E. McNEILL, Receiver.
TO TIIIC
GIVES THK CHOICE
Of Two Transcontinental
;E,C TO" T H3 IS
GREAT
UNION
PACIFIC RY.
NORTHERN Ry.
VIA
VIA
Spokane
Denver
OMAHA
MINNEAPOLIS
St. Paul Kansas City
LOW RATES TO ALL
EASTERN CITIES.
Ocean Steamers Leave Portland
Every 5 Days For
SAN FRANCISCO.
For full dPtnils call on O. R.
& N.
At.nt at Ileppuer, r address
W. H. BURLBURT,
Gen. Fhbh. Agt.
Portland, Obeqon.
QCTXOXJL TI3VIE !
Srnx Francisco
Vad all points In California, yia the Mt, Hhasta
route of the
Southern Pacific Co.
Che ffreat hiirhwny through California to all
points hast and South. Urand Hcenio Itoute
of the Pacific Coast. Pullman KnSet
Hleepers. Hecond-class Hleetiers
Attached to express trains, affording superior
iccoiuinodations for second-class passengers.
For rates, tickets, sleeping oar reservations,
ttc. call noon or address
rt KfiKlll.KK, Maiianer, E. P. ROGERS, A sat
Icn. K. A P. Airt.. Portland, Oreiroii
Sa'cst.
Simplest,
Strongest,
5i.llJ
Top
Kcci'lver.
Most Alnilern anil prouresslvo
For i-sliiliiiriie or liifuriuulton write to
Ttm MARL1N niil; ARMS CO.,
New Haven, Conn.
Thscemparatlva value of thtts twocards
Is known to most persons.
Thsy lllustrstt that (raster quantity la
Not always most to bs desired.
. .
These caids n press the b neftciat qual
ity of
RipansTahulcs
4s compared with any previously knowa
dvspi:isu CIHB
Rlpant Tabulrsi Pries, 30 ctnta a boa.
Of druii(lsts, or by mall.
.'.
IIPINt CHEMICAL CO., 1 0 Iprucs It., N T.
rnlli,.u,
!lf !...
F. a 14 n.
au.'ii., Ni rv-
'.' tta i:-h.1itf
'f Ui ru,
I
lnT thr'iS,
I'H Is. I.:,.
nd lour U f
en tT.).lp,n.
Iii '1 j e n.
I t. 1 1 1 1 ,
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ABOUT CLAY EATEES.
The Dissrustlnar Habit la Common
in All Countries. 1
Tribes of Indians Who Mix Mad with
Their Dread Home Singular Rea
sons for the Abominable
W Practice.
Among the extraordinary passions
for eating uncommon things must be
reckoned that which some people exhib-
M"if carin or uiay. ji una prau-
tice, which would appear to have once-
prevailed all over the world, says the
Philadelphia Times, numerous exam-
pies were cited by Capt. J. G. Bourke,
United States army, in the ninth an- wnen e woria
nual report of the bureau of ethnology. en?wn"1 Hot
In some places the custom has degen- hTa all
crated into a ceremonial while in
uiutis lire caung OI miS Strange IOOa
still prevails as a kind of necessity to
tho lives of those who are addicted to it. I
The Mexican devotees picked up a 1
piece of clay in the temple of Tezcatli
poca and ate it with the greatest rever
ence, and also ate a piece of earth in
swearing by the sua and earth. Hut
the use of clay by the Mexicans was
not merely a matter of ceremony, for
the substance seems to have been an
esculent in common use. Edible earth
was sold openly in the markets of Mex
ico and appears in the list of foods
given by Gomara.
Cabeza de Vaca says that the Indians
of Florida ate clay, and that the natives
offered him many mesquite beans,
which they ate mixed with earth. Vene
gas asserted that the Indians of Cali
fornia ate earth. The traditions of the
Indians of San Juan Capistrano and
vicinity show that they had fed upon a
kind of clay which they often used
upon their heads by way of ornament.
The Tatu Indians of California, accord
ing to Powers, mix red earth into their
acorn bread to make the latter sweet
and cause it to go further. Sir John
Franklin writes that the banks of the
Mackenzie river contain layers of a
kind of unctuous mud which the Tin
nch Indians used as food during the
seasons of famine, and even at other
times chew as an amusement. It has a
milky taste and the flavor is not disa
greeable. The Apache and Navajo
branches of the Athabascan family of
North American In'Jians are not un
acquainted with the use of clay as a
comestible, although among the former
it is now rarely used, and among the
latter in employed only as a condiment
to relieve the bitterness of the taste of
the wild potato. In the same manner
it is known to both the Zuni and the
Tusayan.
In South America, likewise, the eat
ing of clay prevails among the Indians
on the banks of the Orinoco, through
out Brazil and on the mountains of
Bolivia and Peru.
In western Africa the negroes of
Guinea have long been known to eat a
yellowish earth called by them
"caouuc," and the flavor and taste of
which is very PToeable to them and
said to cause them no inconvenience.
Some addict themselves so excessively
to the use of it that it becomes to them
a real necessity, and no punishment is
sufficient to restrain them from the
practice of consuming it.
When the Guinea negroes were in
former tunes carried as slaves to the
West India islands they were observed
to continue the custom of eating clay
But tho "caouac" of tho American
islands, or the substance which the
pour negroes attempted to substitute in
tlioir new homes for tho African earth
was found to injure the health of the
slaves who ute it, nml so the practice
was long ago forbidden and hits possi
bly now died out in the West India colo
nies. In Martinque, a sm'cies of red
earth or yellowish tufa was formerly
neeretly sold in the markets, but tin1
use of it has probably ceused iu the
French colonies also.
In eastern Asia a similar practice
prevails in varioun places. In the
i .hincl of Java, between Sourabaya and
Samara ng, Labiilnrdiero saw small
square reddish, cakes of earth sold in
the villages fur tho purpose of being
eaten. I hose were found by Lhren
berg to consist for the most part of the
remains of microscopic animals nml
plants which had lived and been de
posited in fresh water. Some of the
Jnpnneae, too, nre addicted to the
practice uf eating firth. Dr. live,
mime time ago, published an analysis
of a clay which la eaten to a consider
able extent by the A inns; it oocurs in a
bed several feet thirk in the valley of
Tsic-tonul tent -earth valley) nn the
north const of YcsHo. It I light gray
In color und of line Mruetiire. The itoo
pic mix wit Ii the clay fragments of the
leaf of winie plant for tho aromatic
principle it eunlains.
They eat the rnrth been its they think
it eunlains tuitiie tienctlciul mibstnnee,
in it ln'cuusc it is a neeeiihlly with them.
They have incut ami abumtunee of
vegetable food. The clay In eaten tn
the form of a soup. Several pounds
are lnnled with lily runt In a small
quantity nf water, ami aftmvnrd
ktrained. The Aiuoa pronounce the
soup very palatable.
Iu Uunjtit valley, in the Sikklm Iliin
aluaas, a red elav occurs, which the na
tives chew, i-spevlully a a cure for the
Ifi litre.
In 5tnii li'a "Aborigine of Victoria."
it is Mated that a kind of earth,
touiiitei uul mixed with the root f
the "mcne" in iqieclc of llui'imtdtirum),
Is ftiten by n.itives of west Australia.
MOST SAVAGE OF SPIDERS.
The Tarantula r siloaed with Vnoaca
'"" ! Altera Urirr IsisiIm.
The tarantula Is a lurg luimiwlnif
pl.ler whi. l, iUrll In a shaftlik hole
it sinks in the earth. Its appearne is
mot repulsitr. and Inspires anyone
Who vitliiiii-s It with a feellllif nf pro
found ili.kMisl , U tn, U, It frr
qtietillv covers an arra as hirtfr the
palm nf a man's linml. and nn r It tn.ly
and h y tl re I rtstles. a thick eoveri.ltf
nf red brown Imir. It may b said that
tu'liome l In many land, but lis irn ut
est Me U atuliird In impUal and nml
Iropl.ul countries. In the south uf fcu
riqe, aloiiir the Mediterranean coast, it
has lu eu known for centuries a the
"und spider." because the symptoms
follow '.tiif Its bite are similar t thisw
tf h) JmplmLta. Thrre the prasAn'.rv
r;vvially thnre of tsi.-lly, riysiril
till iniiiTl,4 fcvlinrf r( hate and s i
prrtitioi dna.l. Hrj wUtte)! yvt
laat tue y c:.an.v of rr.vvi-rr f roc
Its biUi U for the patient tij AMiinu tie,
Unin Itlwut delay and Ui tiflt.nu,
nntU he falls m ars Ida fnna rhau!Ui
renin ly which. ri.!uni!.n:s as !
ms m. b avimcthln t be salj In tt
fjror. when we know tu.it the tm
!-.ii rt.i nr. ri'i. ti ' i t i trtidi ii v tt
,i,iru,.4iU tsJn.nu 1 ,,i. -a.
t'.i i k ,ti l,i su WuMy a i l.d t' v m
t.. .t ! In tu r. b it If lu ,rij war
D C LC fl D C ' cou get relief
U aUu UHE f rom a most hor
rible blood dis
ease I had spent hundreds of dollars
I trying various remedies and physi
cians, none of which did me any
good. My finger nails came off and
! my hair came out, leaving me
perfectly bald. 1 then went to
HOT SPRINGS
Hoping to be cured by this celebrated
treatment, Dut verysoon became disgusted
and decided to try S.S.S. The effect was
truly wonderful. I commenced to recover
at once, and after I had taken twelve bot-
ties I was entirely cured cured by S.S.S.
shVevet. La.
Our Book on die Dimum an d In Trt.lmem ni.lle.l free 10 say
swift si-ecihc co- ah.uu. g.
thon he is likely to succumb, even from
the comparatively mild poison of the
European variety.
It is in .the tropical countries of
South America, however, where all
forms of insect and vegetable life at
tain their highest development, that
this great spider is most deadly. And
further north, in the provinces of Mex
ico, where it is quite as numerous,
its poison is only a slight degree less
dangerous. There we have met it
everywhere and studied its habits. In
the orange orchards, the vineyards and
the open prairies we have watched it
attack enemies many times its own
size, and marveled at the ease with
which it overcame them. Even its own
kind are not exempt from its fierce on
slaught, and we remember once seeing
a pair of them meet on the upturned
root of a fig tree and fight a duel to the
death the death of both. Of man it
seems to have no fear whatever, and
will attack without hesitation either his
hand or his foot, if they come within
striking distance. In doing so it stands
upon its four hind legs. It opens wide
its enormous fangs until the mandibles
protrude in a straight line from its face;
then, with all the muscular force it is
capable of, launches itself forward,
sinking them with a vicious thrust
deep into the flesh of the enemy.
ETIQou 1 1 1 rOri
A CAT.
Tabby
Gets a Lesson Iu Good
Manners
from a Youug Alllcator.
A cat is lawless. A dog can be taught
to come when called; a cat is heedless of
the most persuasive invitations to pre
sentherself. The dog is obedient to rule;
a cat despises etiquette, unless Bhe has
been taught to heed it by a more or
less severe lesson. Here Is an illustra
tion, exhibited by a "Tabby" mentioned
in St. Nicholas:
Tabby manifested curiosity, mixed !
with jealousy, wheu Beelzebub, the al
ligator, was installed as a family pet.
She acquired the habit of walking up
to him and showing her displeasure by
cutting him with ler paw. Then sht
would retire as if she had performed t
duty.
This was done once too often, for
Beelzebub had harbored In his memory
her former insults, and this last one
proved too much for his injured spirit.
His eyes flashed with a yellowish light,
and when Tabby was walking away he
scrambled after her, seized her tail and
clung to it viciously.
This frightened the bully, and she
stnrted on a race around the room,
taking aerial flights over chairs and ta
bles, with Beelzebub desperately cling
ing to her tail.
Wheu we released the panic-stricken
Tubby we were surprised to find that
Beelzebub was none the worse for his
wild experience, and with widely dis
tended jaws he breathed a generul de
fiance; but Tabby had received a lesson,
unit she never molested Beelzebub
again.
A hpfciai. commission has been or
dered by the French parliament, to
study ways and means for Improv
ing the breeds of sheep.
Tiif. mahogany tree thrives in Banga
lore, India, where a plantation baa
been ruised and will lie maintained by
the forestry department.
Any one who hae ever had anattsrkof
iiitlnnirutory ibeiiuiHtism will riloiee
ailb Mr. J. A.Stnojtn 2J0 lloyle Heights,
Lo Atitfelr), oter hia fnrtuiiiite pscRpe
'rum a airite or that diBtrrsmnff ailmi-tit
Mr. St 11 ruin is (nremaoof Merriam'a oon-
fi-clionery enttiLlteL nient. Hums month,
aim, on leaving the bested work mora In
run aor the afreet 00 an errand, b
as csnubt out in the rsio. The mm It
sslliHt when ready to go bnme that
niirbl he whs nonbln to walk, owing o
inllHiDtuHtory rbenmsflsm. He est
tskfu bi'tne, and on arrival was pi sen! In
front l a itonj tire and thoronirhly rnbbed
nn mamneriaiii a rain rialm. Pnrjnir
'be evening and niirht be was repesteiilv
bat bed wnb tins litlnir tit, and by morninff
ss relieved nf all rbenmstir paina. He
nw tskrs espeeisl pUssur in praising
nlisniberlin's I'stn Ualra, and alwsys
keeps a buttle ot it io the house. For
sale by Hlocnra Jtibtiaon Priig Co.
FLORIDA WOOD
RATS.
tusks (jnr I'ranks I'lsysd bj
Ike Mia
rblvtous Ksxlaats.
Tin- latent tiarratlr uf th qnrpr do
iliiTs of tin i'loriila Hissl rut. tli brst
known nf thrm all. isiiiii-s fruin Mm. C.
K. I.atliatii. of Mi.rti, l'la.. says St.
Nii'liiilux rrvrlinis to tlir ilrstrili'tlnn
tiyllri'iif tlipdl.l (Nth l.sli, yrar Ik
furp last, it was nfti ti visitril iy a pair
f rry ssK'lalilit a tut quit harmlrss
'iil rats, who ni-t'i In a palim-tto
hut brar )y, anil mailr ll tliilr
Iiniiip until mie cats camp Into thr
family. Thr isl rats wrrr liitf-rynl.
haiiilMiiii-crraturi, itlmut tti vii-inus
lis-k nf a i-otiinmn rat, with tiiii1. yi-l-low
ish irrav fur, whltp fi-.-t sti lulutr
illiilrr nrts. I ihimihi, Ii a thry tnrr
li-stnui.l aiitthiiiK' savi a lr of Mrv
l.tliin' shiss stridifs. wlilrh llif.r hail
orut in unl. r to fi t t'l.-ni nut .f the
"Vi h'l lio'rs. Ihrv arrf tiilrralrnl aUmt
the t in ii ii. ii-i rc mhuv of the
Ui f limns liiry Mi. I,
Thrr irrli-.t .ttii sairrmrlun s-iit
fnmi tin-Imvpr fl' sir ami hlil th-in ujv
t.-iirs nri'lir Mr. HihIits iiUw. la
Hip W !. h-l tlirV f nitiil ssuiti. ruiMitulu'r
mm'.U. ni,! nf th.-w Hi. y sM a alii-
-)"i'i t nii.t il''i li I tlntu ill fir
ln' t of Mr. !U!.rs ?t. whiiii
iniUi,'u''a r rn a nul. " nit!i'
thi v ...' c..lr. ;!'. ... (
frit Is i f tH',--liivii tii'iins s:i i
Iai4 thrsa la c..n t". 1 f.t!.osVia?
tiifc'iit V.rf hrs rtn-jt two rtuar'Jt of
osrn n l im's su 1 fiut It ttt'.o the t-i
frm w Ul, h th br-h'.v fii'nrrs r.-iirp,
trnco M . I.n"i;n niUswl hsn if i) f
T'nus. tt.S thpy rt so ti -riii,j!i!
ii.! i t;..it Cji inur f. 11 u l t in
!'it a r U' -ri.iv rju r a, ..(
ii t '1,-s l-.'mi ,9 I "f ititt t m;."
)..' i..s- fv.u. s-i-M, i,'.; H'tn4
sn- i'r nt" i Ih " ill
9
Sat the RAMBLER
Is one of the very beat wheels ever made Is
front rank with all high grade machines, and
Kidea RAMBLER BICYCLE if you want
punctured, it can be mended by you in five
renowned u. & J. clincher tires with wood rime or copper-plated steel runs.
Sold in all sizes for ladies or gentlemen at $100 each.
Tandems for two men or man and woman, $150 each.
THE RAM BLER is the fastest, lightest and strongest wheel in the market.
For style, flnUh and durability it 1b unsurpassed, as it is constructed on strict niechan-
leal and scientific principles.
Chicago
rui wen, wuuicii, uw,i a nuu gi 1 is w 11 11 cot
ively. are splendid medium vrrade wheels,
uiuiciier iirte nuu are luiiy vvurrauieu,
Before you buy a bioycle, write for cta'OGrue. circnlars. terms and discountB. or call
u ' uur liiimeruuB Hgeiua. iuuiuxer nuoiiyro
wu ttuu 1UU.X1U.
FRED T. MERRIUL
Northwest representatives Oormully & Jeffery Manf. Co's "Rambler Bicycles." Main i
Store. 3'27 Washington .-t , Portland, Or. Mnj
leciurer. 11110 r&i 1 titsuxn, Agi. lor
How's Your Liver?
This question is asked daily. If dormant
you need exercise -need it badly.
The Bicycle offers a remedy, and if you do
not own one, call at ,
Ike Ennis Bicycle Livery,
Power IHouse.
m'&zS' Triors.
LIGHT, STRONG,
Four Kodels -
A'rs-X?K3 XV SCIENTIFIC
SPEEDY, IIANDSOJIE. W&My
(( 0$ W0RKMANSH!P-
s. tl'lVl
FVERV KACKIfJE FULLY GUARANTEED. SEND 2-CENT STAMP FOR CATALOGUE.
.VI on arch Cycle Co.
Pactory r.nd.'Vlain O.icg; I.nkc owl Kr.tsted 5ts.,:iJ!rAaO. ILL.
iXANCItl.S:-,V vYck Sc' - Li '' ; -iii! J-.-.v-t, 'farort,,
WEBB SAFE & LOCK CO, Agents,
PORTLAND, OREGON.
A. W. P ATT E11S0X, A (jeni for Morrow Comity, Heppner, Oregon.
It to Advertisers at a ;rcat finnncial sacri
fice. You need it in your business, and as a
matter of business we must sell it.
Tin-: Patterson Publishing Co.
: Avrn-i.
P1IISS : mm : PILLS !
Youro BO UND to Tnko 'Jm.
Leaves No Contipnt,on.i3,
r . a.il ss .'I II Hi, t..M.s .!- il !!! Tt,. Ml.
C nr.. M. I I't'nil .....U. h..J 1 1 . , .. , , M to.,i 7i
IT.':?','.1 '" "j M r" u 1 w-MiM wri'iCAi. f i.
Ill tl,Mola Strwt f,,. c.u
an indisputable fact. It stands in the S
if you buy one you will make no mistake.
to be happy, for should your wheel bet
mioutes, as it is equipped with the world jj
Ideals
.v nuu vt 1111:11 w iitt;iB, ui ftiu, fDO, -to reopKCl- rK
with G. fc J. high-grade doublfl locking edge Sj
nuiueu iu every wwu in uregou, vYasniug-
CYCLE COMPANY,
E. A. Weed, Gen. Traveling Agent and
morrow uo., ueppuer, uregon.
nf tj;i-
FINEST MATERIAL.
885 and 8100.
OUR STOCK
OF . . .
SPACE IS
TOO HEAVY
AND WE
ARE WILLING
TO UNLOAD
yt';:JU!jfl