TOC& BRANDS.
While yon uep yonr subscription paid tip yen
Cmkeep yonr brand in free of charge.
. Allvn. T. J., lone. Or. Horses G(i on left
ehonldor; cattle oatne on left hip, nnder bit on
riffht ear, and apper bit on the left; range. Mor
row county.
ArmBtrone. J. 0.. Alpine. Or. T with bar nn
der it on left shoulder of horses; cattle same
on left hip.
Allison, O. D., Eiirht Mile. Or. Tattle brand,
O D on left hip and horsos same brand on right
hon'dnr. Kinet. Kight Mile.
. A'lkins, J. J., Hupounr, Or. TTones, JA con-no-tod
on '"ft flink: cat'l". samon lft hin.
Biirrl. 1). W and sn. Hornet branded D 15
on the lot' hin; cs tie the w on luft flwk.
crop off rig -tear, nndercrop in the left. Itange
in Morrow County.
Bsrrholrimew, A. (i., Alpine. Or. Horses
branded 7 K on either shoulder. Kange in Mor
row oountv
Hannister, J. W., Hardman, Or. Cattle brand
ed H on left, hip and thigh; split in each ear.
Briwnnr. Peter, (tooseberry Oregon Horses
branded P B on left shoulder. Cattle same on
right, side.
Murks. M Ht fi, Irfing IJreok, Or On cattle,
MY connected on left hip, eiop off left ear, un
der h'df crop off right. Horses, same brand on
jetft shoulder, Itange in (jrant and Morrow
county,
Hronmau, Jerry, Ijena, Or. Horses branded 7
ou right Khoul'ler; nntt.le B on the lft side.
lif.fr eur lintf crop nd risht ear nnoer slope.
Barton, Win., tl ppner. Or. -Horses, J B on
right thigh, cattle same on right hip; split in
each ear.
Brown, 1na, Lexington, Or, Horses IB on the
right, stifle; oattle same on right hip; range, Mor
row conuty. '
Brown, .1. C, Hoppnor. Or.-Horses. circle
C with dot in is tor on left hip; cattle, same.
Brown, W. J., Lena. Oregon. Horses W bar
over It, on the left shoHlder. Cattle same on left
bin.
Boyer, W. d., Heppnor. Or. Horses, box
brand on righ hip oattle, same, with split in
each ear.
Bnrg, P. 0., Heppner, Or. Horses, P B on left
shoulder; oattlo. same on left hip.
Brownleo. W. J.. FoT.Or-Cattle. JB oonnected
on left side; crop on left ear and two splits and I
mutate piece out out, on ngnr ear; on noraes same
brand on the left thigh; Itange in Fox valley,
Grant county,
Carsner Warren. Wagner, Or. Horse brand
ed O on right stifle; cattle (three bars) on
right ribs, crop andsplit in each ear. Range in
Grant and Morrow counties.
Caiu.K., Caleb.Or. Y I) on horses on left stifle'
V with quarter circle over it, on left, shoulder
and on left, stifle on all nolts n 'dor 5 years; on
left, shoulder only on all horses over 5 years. All
range in Orant oon'irv.
Cata, Chas. It., Vinson or Lena. Or. Horses
H C on right shoulder; cattle same on right hip.
Range Morrow sml Umatilla counties.
Corrignll. M M. Oa'low iy. Or Ca'tle crop out
of fach ear and underlet, wattle in forh"sd;
horses half ci"-!.. 0 on left stifle. Itange Mor.
ow and Umatilla com ties.
Cnrl.T. H., John liav. Or Double oross on
each hip on cattle, swallow fork and nnder bit
in right ear, split, in left ear. Range in Grant
county. On sheep, inverted and spear point
on shoulder. Kar nrnrk.ni ewes, crop on left ear
pouched upper bit in right. Wethers, crop in
right and under half orop in left ear. All range
in Grant oountv.
Cook, A. J., Lena,Or. Horses, (Iflon rightshonl
der. Cattle, samoon right hip: ear mark square
orop off left and split in right.
Currin. K. Y., Currinsville, Or. -Horses, oo on
left stifle.
Cox Kd, H., Hardman, Or Caitle, C with
Bin center: horses, CH on left Si p.
Cochran, R. K Monument, Grant Co, Or.
Horses brand's! circle with bar beneath, on left
shoulder: cattle same brand on both hips, mark
under slope both ears anil dewlap,
Chapin, II., Hardman. Or. Horses branded
n on right hip. Cattle branded the same. Also
brands CI tin horses right thigh; ca t'e same
brand on right shoulder, and cut off end of
right ear
Douglass, W. M .Galloway. Or. Cattle, R Don
right side, swallow-fork in each ear; horses, It L)
on left hip.
Kly, Bros., Douglas, Or. Horse branded KLY
on left shoulder, oattle Name on leflhip. hole
ip right ear.
Emory, C. H., Hardman. Or. Horses branded
0 Irovorsed C with tail on l'.ft shoulder ; cat
th'Hitmeou right hip. Range in Morrow county,
Florence, li. A., Heppnor, Or. Cattle, LK on
right hip; horses V with bar under on rigid
shoulder.
Klorenoe. H. P. Heppnor, Or Horses, K on
right shor.ldo' ; cattle, V tin right hip or thigh.
Krmich, George, Heppner. Or. Cattle branded
Wlf, with bar over it, on left, side; orop off left
ear. llors's, same brand ou lofthip.
Gentry, ftlin.tr, Kiiho. Or. -Il'irss hrsnded H,
H. with a ipiarlttr circle over it, on left stilt...
Range ip Morrow and Uuiatillacouutiits.
limit A. II., Itidge, Or.-Catlle. round-top
with (piHrlor circle under It on the right hip.
Rung" in Morrow anil Utti'ttillacountioB.
Iliuton A. J links, Hamilton, Or t nit I... two hsie
on editor hip; crop in right, par and split in left.
Horsits J on right thigh. Itangein llninl ooiinty
Hughes, HauiiiMl, Wagner, Or-(- (T K L
con U'"' 'ted ) tin right, slum I dor oti Iioi-hus; on cattle,
on right hip and on loft aide, swallow fork in
right ear and slit in loft. Range in Haystack
district. M'iriiw eonntv
Hide, Milton, Warner, Or. Horses branded
O-(cattle with Parallel tails) on left shoulder
('utile same ou loll hip also large circle ou left
hie.
Howard J L, fltllowsv, Or. Horses T (cross
with b ir above I') ou righl shoulder; calll- same
ou 1 ft side. Riingt in Morrow and Umatilla
Ooil nlles
II it 1 . I'Mwin, John Dev. Or. -('utile K II on
rUM hip; li'irs ssitiiiitoii right shoulder. Range
ill 111 'ltd Conhty.
Ilnghee. Mui, lleiiiier. Or. Homes, shaded
Iteitll on the left nit illldor. Range Monow Co,
liu'ii'iker, H f . Wagner. Or. -Homes, U on left
iho il.ler faille. M on l..fl hip.
Hiioiohrevs, i llarduiaii. Dr. Ilorsne, in,
le'' II ink
llut'iui. I.ui'ier, Kight M iln. Or.-Hore lion
the l.ifl sh oil I .run I !i fl on the left hlle Cat
IIh Hi'irt on lefl loo. It fige in MtifMw mnnilv
.l i'ies. M irrv. H 'OP't r I Ir - Horses tir'tn l d
II .1 ou V e lid' siooi'dor; cit'iln bra iihtl .1 on
ro'lit lop. nlo .uidei I 1 1 in h ft rttr, Itange iu
lcr..w con ily.
Jmikiii, M. tl., Ilepptinr, Or - Horses, horse,
slum J ou left h. Milder, ( all lit, the sains.
Range ' fl.O.. Mil.
Jelo s ii, Kelix l,'na,ir- Homes, cirri T nn
lofl slide; cstllii. ssnitttin right hip, Under half
eri in rii' d si. hi n left esr
K"Miir. Mik, lliipp'ifr, lit. IIoim branded
RNY on Uft hip eeiile same anil crop till Uft
tin'lr sloiMinnihe righl
Kirk J T . Ileppnnr Or. llorsM nil nn left
thotld-tst ctil. ed on ti Mi.
Kirk Jesse. Hnpimer. '.: hnrtw II nn left
konldnr; ratlls saui on light side, niulerait on
righ' "ir
kuiiilrlwod.W.G Mount Vernon. r.-1 I, on
C illl.. . 0 rilllll and I.-ft sides, w.illnw fork III It ft
ear st'd under iuoii ill light wtr. Horse saui-
t'S'ol nn left shoulder Range In Giant I'otititv
lioftwii, Htttpiitn. fot, tir.- rt L on lefi hi(,
nn rallle rrtip and spill tin right ear. Il..r
Mum braml ou ltd! shouliler. Range ttntnt
Bounty.
l.l.e.slUn, John W - Or.-llor
brandel half 'IM'le J I. rtinurs'teil on left slintil
tier t attle, sain on ltdi bin. Range, iiaur I1
Ihgtoii
lnhef . J W ttnppnitr Or Homes b'atiitnt
I. ml ne b it sle ulder; r"tll aiu nn left
hip, wuilln nv-r risht . tbrm sins iu r ht
lAird. tltir. Ie,inir tr.- Hon
rlietble II col toH'it tnntM tittisl
'"g II. tin left shoulder.
m limndntt
called t
Motor, l-ar. Heppner Mr.- tttUie, M H
figl'i .t.; Ii.ir. M l.-tt h.iiil.ier.
", S. Il-pi r. Or. II. .rm, Ml
pn l"fl liteildt eall Is se'llt nil Infl hi.
Mo. I...H. M-ar m., nt. I.,n ,u on right
hip: raiiiit, 7; .,n right si.m,
Mh ism, II ti., Ilmwiisvillo Or.- llonw,
fo'l' S.in a.'K slioetdrtr tllU. Miie hilt
M 'l.ir. rmk lm H". th-. MoUsho
Willi ,a IN.rk nn cs'ih. nl s I ndr in
e'-'i "Ntr, horses sains brand ttt left si trie.
Mi Hs1 j , a ., ii i.i.i .ri. Mr t in n,in.
Wi'h l.s f ,'lrrU ttM.lr nn ltfl shHlldnr.tn t ultis,
f-.er brv rno n i tn It.p mi th right aul
tltiitfn in lirtet I'ntii'tT
Nl .,dr-w I.e.. Rm k lr II. .m A 4
btiM. ..a ..rt al.,.ui,rtr r'til same nn IttehhliM,
No Ilk. t .. Sli-ni, Mr.- Il.ma, nn lt ,
.fl th.al' fn'H. M'H llll left hlt.
I!l"t J.iM'li I sm -ei I . llr sttinralli
tin left l,,. no li..m,, saiiiat iot Udl thigh, lUlig
IU tiis'.t r-el' If
OII,.r. 1'iwri, g'.ei. Or.-I' (I on la ft
I !
H'P II fnsn. I'isifi. Cilr. Or. -Ha eatlla, t
Id' .H.ll..trt. i,H tfl hip; ti.NM ihi I. ft siiAr
ft wsittii ,.a ti.wM Hv,- in tlrai.l iMiniy,
f,-..-.,, I ll, t l,i M.U.IIr ll.im,,)!!,.
ter rl. ,1. lo-l-l . lf sl..nldr Slid t on .ft
loi. t vMs, 9 os in let ltil rmi.t,!, $4
oi, U't I n, It,. t ,!, M itt.
IVU 1 1 1. l.i.,.ian Ml. II,.imI',
, fi .m I ,
' list, Ullnl.m Or, H..f.,,
t I. e,es.'i.-l m. b'tt sb.NiolMf fiti r
te. no tit,,i top lui.g. H.itrw iseit't9
l'n-. J II lto . M II. .M. i rm
'-! tl ca'il.. aain.ist Mt hip
II l,i lb MS h Mtf
'rtta a , .t,a, Mt l...r. ll,.n..
- '..rfil l.-t, . i, J l J r..M,.-ir ihiIi.i
.ri l,,p. ui'ft sh'1'. to b't ear an I lti irt t.
IK1 1.
H--t ii inw, Hirt.tri f r l s jnatv
t.. S) II, !...'? , . I- ... it nf, Ip. ff .irt
It- ,. ,... I ., ,, .t l. l, t.( II,
If' ! l.-t.
( .1, ! r, ti, I.,M I t... I- )
t"t IK ' ' '..l' ' ' r' at .t tl.s Ut l,ii
r-., ,,e tt m.t i tai,. ..n i,m , lung, it
W "t tm ssd a ' e- l
Ii "t '! tt tit-rtt. Or - Mtt.t
!"' l-t It lei t.tfl.t it t-r, m,I .,rt
eir. i bra- I. rilo . nn right tup
Its II .t-.w r It
II . M- It !..'!. IV tilt .n..4M
W-'i. . urtrf i-'s -ew i... , tm .,4 ty0' ( , ,
n . S ..S) ,,H .,. ,t n -aa
" ' " ' in t,.rw
tt I 11 S r .-.-,,(
I,. I M II -i..- l. It Jt)
Ul .1 I'i,s il-.t, ll.'.l h.j.,
- ." I t, 'l (I, - II
In - 5. i l,-'l l. , . m ,tt n
-I
f .11 E 1 , (
- I .,..,;' .,
. - ' 'i I i.
' I . .
Pvaaiswa A. U.v.v a
I iw.
on left shoulder: oettle same on left hip. Crop
on ear. wattle on loft hind leg.
Straight W. E., Heppner, Or. Horse shaded
J H on lef i stifle; oattle J 8 on left hip, swallow
fork in right ear, onderbit in left.
rtapp. Thoe.j Heppner, Or. Horses, 8 A P en
left, hip; cattle same on left hip.
Bhrier.John. Kox, Or. NO connected on
horses on right hip; oattie, same on right hip,
crop .ff right ear and under bit in left ear. Bangs
in tyrant county.
Smith Bros.. Hnsanville, Or. Horses, branded
H. Z. on shonlder; cattle, meonleft shoulder.
Squires, James. Arlington, Or,; horses branded
J8 on left shoulder: cattle the same, also nose
waddle. Range in Morrow and Gilliam counties
Htepheus, V. A., Hardman, Or-; horses 8 Sou
right stifle; cattle horizontal L on the right side
Btevenson, Mrs A. J., Heppner, Or.-jCattle, B
on right hit : swallow-fork in left ear.
Hwaggart. G. W., Heppner, Or. Horses, H on
left, shoulde' ; oattle. 4 on left hip.
fioerry, E. G.. Heppner, Or. Cattle W C or
left hip, crop off right and underbit in left year
d ewlap; horses W C on left shoulder.
Thompson, J. A., Heppner, Or. Horses, Z or
loft shoulder: cattle. 2 on left shoulder
Tipoet8.8.T.,Enierprise.Or. Horees, C-on left
sbnnlder.
Turner R. W Heppner, Or. Small capital T
loft ehonlder, horses; cattle same on left hip
with split in botb ears.
Thornton, II. M.. lone. Or. -Horses branded
HT connected on left stifle; sheep same brand
Vandorpool. H.T.. Lena, Or: Horses HV con
nected on right shonlderjcattle, same on right
hiu
Walbridge, Win,, Heppner, Or. Horses, TJ. L.
tin the loft shouliler; cattle same on right hip.
crop off left ear and right ear lopped.
Wilson, Jonn CJ Salem or Heppner, Or.
Horsns branded Jq on the left shoulder. Itange
Morrow oonnty.
Warren, W B. Caleb, Or Cattle W with quarter
circle over it, on left side, split in right ear.
Horses same brand on left shoulder. Itangein
Grant, county.
Wade. Henry, Heppner. Or. Horses branded
ace of spades on left shoulder and left hip
Cattle branded same on left side and left hip.
Wolflnger, John, John Day City. Or On horses
three parallel bars on left shoulder; 7 on sheep
bit in both ears. Range in Grant and Malhuer
oonnties.
Woodward, John, Heppner, Or. Horses, OF
oonnected on left shoulder.
Watkins, Lishe. Heppner, Or. Horses branded
UK, connecter! on left stifle.
Wallace. Charles, Heppner, Or. Cattle, W on
right thigh,holt. in left ear; horses, W on right
shouliler some same on left, shoulder.
Whiltier tiros., nuncingum, Baker Co., Or. -Horses
branded W B oonnected on isft shoulder
Williams, Vasco, Hamilton, Or. Quarter cir
cle over three bars on left hip, both cattle and
horses. Itange Grant oonnty.
Williams, i O, Long Creek. Or-Horses, quar
ter circle over three bars on left hip; oattle same
and slit in each ear. Range in Grant oonnty
Wren, A. A., Heppner, Or. Horses runningA A
on shoulder; Cattle, same on right hip.
Young, J. 8., Gooseberry, Or. Horses branded
TO on the right ahonldaf
TAVERN OF
ill
O
OPENS JUNE 1, 1895.
aro. choncwsld, uac.
Luxury, Good Cheer, Hospitality, De-
- 1 I 1 1 1 1 II i,i i r
TT -y nipui ana iicaitiiiul I'astimes,
SWEET BRIER CAMP.
Established last year In a roman
tic dell of the HacriMiiento Canyon,
Just below and Iu full view of grand
old Hhiista It was a great hit and
promises still more encouraging re
sults for the present year. T J.
LoFTiiH.atCnstulla.isatill lu charge
and will answer all inquiries.
A i ew candidate for public favor
this year la
SHASTA VICINO CAMP,
Also In the Shasta region, about
a mile and a half from Diinsinulr.
It is a genuine paradise for hunters,
li-liera and seekers of health and
pleasure. Kasy to reach (near the
railroad), sightly, and h 11 the ne
cessities of camp life easily procur
able. All Inquiries alsuit Hhnsta
Vlrtno t'ainp, If addressed to w. C.
Oray, Box 4, Iiunsuiiiir, Cal., will
receive prompt attention.
Camping In Thai
SANTA VRUZ MOUNTAINS
lma, r'ghts, Laurel, (ilenwood,
Kcl'ou. Urn liuiond,
llouldur Creek.
I
II!
Reduced Rates
During the Camping season will be
imiile by the
iitr full imrlliMilars address
K. P. ItniiKKH, Ast lier. ''ass. Agt.,
, , PoarnNii, tiiiauoH.
July '.'it Or any 8. P. Co. Agent
LOCAL MARKKT KKPOR'F.
Whrnt. lui $ 3T,
I'li.ur.lilil
llci vra.eown twn.y.Hr ol'iH,CW. 'I M
" " tnr " 8 (IG
Klieep, mtittotiR, lifHil..,. 1 ,10 ti 2 2!i
" 'took 1 (K) (( 1 W)
Hog. OH livif, owl 3 (II)
Hogs, tlrtNtfHttl . . . 4(N)
5 a 8
llorsi s, alow aaln.
HnlltT, roll 40
V.lltlH. ill IS (,(
Miii kttiia. tints 3 (JO
Turkey
I'olaliit a, per owt 0
CAi.iniHNu MsHirr.
Win-til. rial
l.iitr. Iilil
IWtrim, ntall fi
Castle Crass
'1 fi t( 8 fs
4 Till nt A mi
6 (hi id 8 mi
4 Ml 5 L'S
7 H'j
if n
lint .
1 'rt l m
Hh.r 75
3 IU u Gun
11- 13
Ilnga, (tl
Wiml KustiTti Orcgiin..
UllttlT. It
KigS, tins
I'litalniHi -iirw, ior f.. .
i.l.l, ' . .
Cllickeps, ,,ig
luiki'vs, It i
ItlNTI.AXU MAHRtT.
Wheal. I, i f,2 of
Hour, lilit Mil ( J
l.tte,ct 'JW(.S
M llrrntt
Millions, live nhrare.l ,, J "JS (( 2
" tlriHiwil, J i ,(
Hog, on f.n.i 3 fH) t 3
" lltPfMfsl, ft
Wtntl Knti-rtl Olr,;in... f'l i,
Huticr H
Kfg, tln . M (
I'lllt ke,..,.i 3 ,10 , a
Turkc), Rulrt'Me.l
M
'M
M
73
in,'
7
(''.
t7
n
,'sl
II
V takn desiir in ftNttnineriilion
CbaiiiUflnii 'a Viiith Ueintsljr tuvaus
ll la i .! liy al aim (ry iH M. j
W. V l Hun, tlfttggi.U, XUrabUel.l,
Olrg HI. N linn H1 0le. Willi a Ihntkl
or limg lr.niii ran iim lli.a rn.r
'I t raisinn il ) C,
troii. rrlirf. ll U eaTtally tluliU
f..r fid U m II relieve IH lungs, tntart
lurlliltiif easli f mmt nl la Upt ololslmn.
K rnlil will nef m nil 0 nrnmm.la
beti Una feuiedr la Urn an. I ran
Lie rt iirreisel. t't aala j
MI hMiih Jolinsnn I'ttlajro,
1 1 refill f SoWf I I'll, .n ft lli
tietiu Wiwkiy ttst'ti ta 2 ai,,j it,a
fea ltsr .! , Ilia Uri klv Of pi8)
la ( I. Ml, Ap rtrta li.arf.ri.i rf (,,
tlsi-Ha ah, p)iiat fof nis tear in
lf-ti. r t an arl .l Iba lls.rila at.,1
Wr.kl trra.,.,,,a t r All ni l ttllf
atnlnta aitna (l.rir il.n; i...a (,.f
' Itaitfa tlllilta rntitlr l .
ti- i ii.s, a
I.t-e !.- I t Ift-S II-'.(,
Mt. I itlrfit. m l I'ii.'.is ir'ori e t m
lutati-i, lb..a at J lilHJl
iiiE ALABAMA INDIANS.
Remnants of the Tribe Located in
the State of Texas.
Engaged In Agriculture and Industrious
Workers Home of the Quaer
Customs Still In Vogu
a, Among Them.
The remnant of the Alabama tribe,
which migrated to the Trinity river re
gion early in the present century, is a
branch of the Creek nation, and is in
termixed with a few Coshattas and
Muscogees. They speak three differ
ent languages, all evidently dialects of
the Creek, and most of them under
stand the Mobile tongue, or servite
Ohoctaw, which, like the French of Eu
rope, was the universal language
mong the tribes and their usual means
f communication with the whites.
The remnant of this race, says the
Chicago Tribune, now numbers about
i hundred. Their crops are principally
:ultivated for their own use, rather
than for -sale. Indian corn is the
principal, although many of them
plant potatoes, and all of them vege
tables, and they usually fill their
villages with fruit trees. During the
ieason of cultivation they remain
jlosely at home, working industrious
ly, and hunting1 only at such times as
they have leisure from their crops.
"But when everything has been
fathered and housed, the last crevice
if their granaries is closed to exclude
ight and air as a guard against weevil,
hen comes the return to Indian life
md Indian enjoyment. They break up
nto hunting parties after the Arab
ashlon, taking with them their wives
and children, their horses and tents,
md household utensils. They seek the
wild pine forests, away from the settle
ments, and work their way in the dense
uanebrakes along the rivers which
vhite men rarely if ever penetrate.
They soon fill their camps with game,
md alone with themselves and nature,
jver safe from the intrusion of a supe
rior and conquering race, they enjoy
the realization of Indian life as it was
before the white man discovered their
iountry. When weary of the chase,
r satisfied with its results, they return
to their villages their horses laden with
dried meat, deerskins to be dressed for
the market, and bear's oil in skins for
their own use or for sale. These ex
cursions occupy their time until the
season comes for repairing their fences
and making ready for their crops,
when they all return home cheerful
and contented to begin the routine for
another year. .
Like other Indians they have that
fatal passion for ardent Kpirits which
seems destined to be their extermina
tion. But it is generally kept within
bounds, as they do not drink habitual
ly. A constitutional depression of spir
its, to which they are peculiarly sub
ject, or an overflow of social feeling on
the reunion with friends returning
from their hunting excursions, usually
leads to a debauch. One after anoth
er is drawn in and the revel sometimes
extends over two or three davs and
nights. Vv nen it is over they carefully
efface all traces of their dissipation,
dress themselves handsomely, return to
their usual avocations, and for a long
time drink nothing intoxicating.
They have a wild, irregular code of
dueling of their tiwn and are always
ready to throw away life on a point of
honor, and do it with a coolness and
Indifference which would excite the
envy of a white advocate of the code.
In fact, tht-v li not seem to feel tiny
Instinctive dread of death. They speak
of it with us much imliflVrrucc Us of
tiny future event and meet it apparent
ly without four or reluctance.
When their crops tire worked to a
point of safety they are willing to help
their white friends. At farms where
they ore kindly treated and where they
Iim it ugreealile to htay they work at
inmliTute wages, und during the cotton
Tiistin give liniMirtutit aid. Cotton
.diking i their favorite work, Their
mull hands und lithe and agile forms
irlido through the rot ton without
breaking or otherwise Injuring it. As
they pick by weight nnd are tvniiittecl
toehiHiMt their own time of work, this
leaves them tliut freedom of Betion
they prize so highly. They pick very
neatly and carefully, attend strictly to
the instructions of their employers, and
in this, as In nil their relations with the
whites who treat them kindly, arts uni
formly dosirmm to plt'itse.
Ktiijiiette with them require the wife
to wait on the IiiikI.uiiiI. This rule U
not allowed to U-ur heavily tiion the
woman, however. What time the Iiun
I'liiul en n spur" from hin own peculiar
duties Is sMiit In stuirinir anil lighten
ing Hut lulwiranf his wife. And some
of them will not JxTiuil their wives to
work at all.
HANDICAPPED UY ivUKCDOM.
Oaa (lratla of llrltlsh Nobilli Which Una
Msr Haas) rolltlllr Popular.
W may note pnculiorlty In the
rnliiih fwlinjf .Unit tltlea, of which
wa hsva never aevn a rrtaonsble
planotlon. says the London ftpectotor.
The political populace dislike the title
of duke. Ship of the ablest wvr tn
politics have bwn duUoa; lut to be a
duke weighs Instead of lightening a
man In the trtvat race for power. There
Is s widely tlifTumtl Imprttwilon, the
origin of which we cannot trace, that ft
duke U sure to be a little atupLI, that ft
trlllisnt duke U. In fact, an litipmU.l.
Ity. The title la ft p.altlve draw hack
to the duke of IVvonshlre, and
duke nf I Vrt-y would never have lt-rn
ileaortheit aa ft "Kurort of IVhnte."
The duke of Argyll, who la q Int. l
Itvtual athlete, would have lis-n far
more eouipletely recngnUfd aa earl of
Arifvll, and we are not sure that the
diik loin haa not Impeded one or two
troiniiif piilitklaua In the house of
lor.!, lertotnly duke rarely riara
there, utile he tte.imir know n ti the
rtMintry before the title crushed Mm.
I ll that the rank overpowers the top
Ular liioi.Mpatnu, tal turn erase to are
the pt rnn-ft thipf which constant!?
happen in the rne of klmr r ta it
that wen ran never forifel the special
rank l y nicr.-ui.- U Into the nitnpler
sml tnttre fa:ulUar title of "lordr No
lr. ri .-rpt ft duke la IntarlaWy men
IbttirJ .y the title whkh marks his
rrs'le. We have no l.lra of the true
esplat.stt.tti. t-ut we know that ft p.
I.lical earl w rui ft.vr(vt.H ft duke-loro
t.ruM l.e hi tviiy q jttrpuiar rtlm
tiott. and that rveo mrut, Hue
aU.l hal. !!):. th. WtHii.l a!t.-r hia
mtik an little, wtni 14 And that the etf
out t of HrU-rry leave acted, to ft
cettflin t.i,i, aa an titii,ulh r.
wl.iie If 1. 1 ai-n m-err . nirnd the
ltiie f ,,,,. ,,, 1 wj, tl
trtii'.'le ki,t a,tiie liirii,at)!e
',. !.t. Tl.e fait Utx ti of the ry
laUaal U titt Who i 44 klilory
H M ttttf risk, t tl
reality we entertain no doubt, wnatever.
To say "that is a ducal opinion," is to
say that it is an opinion that no one in
our days need consider.
BROILED STURGEON.
That li the Way the Flshnrman Eats It
If Be Can Get a Yonng Fish.
"In the minds of most people," said a
man with an expert knowledge of fish
and fishing, "the sturgeon is doubtless
ac.-jociated with the idea of a big fish
only; they think of him when he is well
grown and has come to weigh seventy
five to two hundred and fifty pounds,
and I suppose that most people, when
they think of sturgeon as a food, think
only of smoked sturgeon, which is the
form in which it is most commonly
placed in the market. To those famil
iar with the fish in these forms only the
idea of broiled sturgeon might seem
humorously preposterous, but broiled
is the way the fisherman eats it if he
can get a sturgeon of the right size.
"The flesh of the old sturgeon is
coarse and rouch: that of the
J r
sturgeon is finer and much more palat-
aoie. Jt "in tii-n n r-..-ori that
weighs eight or ten pounds and cut out
steaks five or six inches back from the
head and broil them you will find them
very good. But the .sturgeon is rather
oily and you can't eat very much of
them. Young sturgeon is sometimes
fried, but not so often; it is better
broiled; but along the water front men
make a stew of sturgeon, with onions,
that is by no means unpalatable."
A REf-UGE FQR IDLERS.
Recesses of the National Capitol a Favorite
Loafing Place.
The capitol is a shelter for the shel
terless during cold and nasty weather,
says the Washington Post. It is much
more agreeable to sit in the warm gal
leries and nod through the speeches
and debates than to shiver over a fire
less stove in an attic. A number of im
pecunious old gentlemen have discov
ered this and avail themselves of the
hospitality of the government with
profit and comfort to themselves and
harm to no one, for on inclement days
few people have enough ambition to go
up to congress, even when matters of
great interest are under discussion. A
large contingent of decayed gentility
make daily pilgrimages there, with the
excuse that they are interested in legis
lation. Some of the more fortunate
ones carry a "snack" in their pockets,
and can be seen surreptitiously convey
ing morsels of bread and cheese, in
some cases the fragrant bologna, from
their pockets to their mouths. The
majority of these worthies prefer the
house side, where there is some move
ment and excitement, but those who
seek rest rat her than entertainment go
to the senate gallery, where it is possi
ble to sleep peacefully through the
long speeches. Two very much out-at-the-clbow
gentlemen were over
heard in the rotunda discussing
into which gallery they should
?Q- "I want to be cheered up,
md they are still fighting about
;he currency bill," said the tall, slim
me, whose legs were too long for his
.rousers and whose nose looked as if he
tad been accustomed to another sort of
iheer, but his thick comrade, who had
oeen cheered already, decided in favor
jf the senate, and they separated.
There were only seven members on the
floor with Senator 1'asco, who was de
livering his speech on the Nicaragua
canal. Our venerable friend rested his
head against the partition, and soon
his gentle snoring interrupted the un
usual quiet of the chamber. Fortu
nately he escaped the attention of the
ever vigilant doorkeepers und his imp
lasted until the senate adjourned. The
doorkeepers do not allow slccpinrf in
the galleries if they knoiv of it, since
an unhappy distnrtmni e was o:ie day
created by an unlucky sliinilicn-r who
had the nightmare and awoke clutch
ing the air und crying: "Kill him! kill
him!"
To those gentry who are intellectually
Inclined the library offers an asylum.
The long t-iblcs are filled with men,
shabby, m:! eiiipt, nlmn.t shoeless, w ho
read and iiu'ie notes in the most
learned u.iy. It is intcrcsliii to note
tliut the favorite bon!;s of this class lire
blood slid thunder hovels ami works on
Noi'iulism. v;'.hi.m;illy you see olio
of them, a broken down pedagogue,
perlutps, rending the classics, and many
of them call for Itooks in foreign lan
guage. I looked over the shoulders of
a red headed, freckled, cmliiverous, un
clean sieeiinen and found that his
grimy bunds held copy of Milton a
"l'urudise Lost."
FEMININE INGENUITIES,
The Uaeer t'aea the Unmrn or I'ero Maha
of Mhaa-1 I'lna.
Of the multifarious uses of the huir
pin, miii', at least, are well known.
They are suggested by French travel
er a description of ft pin which the In
dian women of I'eru weur an fusten
lug for their shawls. Its head Is In the
shape of a spoon. n fuet. It la a spoon
and shawl-pin in one.
It la mid, the Frenchman says, too
e woman pull out the pin, letting
her shawl drop from her bare should
ers, and pnn-eed to ue It for eating her
soup or porridge After the repast she
passe the bowl of the spoon carefully
between her lljta two or three limes,
father up her shawl, Bn J fusteni It In
place.
The same women ue their slipper
Instead iif pocket I atli point In
which they tusy be said to have the ad
vantage f their North American sis
ters, who. having nit pas-kefs, or none
within cutiforUl.le reach, are com
pelled to carry their purse In their
hand.
The money of Lima consist of bank
notea. which very well Into the bot
tom of sllpNT. A to the effect ttpon
the bills, pcrhsrsi the less! said the 1s t-
ter. There Is an old savin that money
alias) smells sweet
THE MIKADO NO GOD TO HER.
tsMrM ! J.,.n lis, a Mt4 ea4 Will
of ir iiata.
A'thmih Kinprexs lUniko of Japan,
In public at any rte. munif. .( the
stiiiie dt-ifree (if n il, Moti vent ra ion for
the s.i. n.1 srs,m. f the mikado that
isrx.i.l.-.l from the rrmnln.ler of his
ni.;.-,-t. jet .l,e is , r.-.l.'.sl with il:.
pUt lnK In private 'o tl,,ii!f vrrr mil. h
.tUiii to nn;. m;.t f .t 1,1 s. tiil-alivine at
ttil ute lit tea he U distinctly !ti.
i I beavT. s..!i si.n'.it ami men
..'..). lit wife, mi t' e itu 'rnry, i re
iif tit d f r I., r . i. t rt.es. tv-r rti'i -M-itfst
1.1. . snl f,.r I,, r sin i ,-t., tf
t ;.. trr. In Jt; no, a r!--';.. re In
the orient. V otit ti urv ri;o.. l ifp.
mailt ibr nti.rt!jr . ii,e ta. kround
and tl follow Bit- v ill the Mnkeof
t'e ir has! Is. but . n;.r. timi ..t
'Hi- lite had. an.', as tl.e d- i.l. r
s iter br f .f tj, ta... ntkt I t r ! i,
b4 VI ! I w Iv atsfutK UiW-v""
l a 1 1 s itv a-A
the credit lor the extraordinarily rapid
advance of Japan in the path of west
ern civilization, and in her efforts in
behalf of her picturesque country she
is greatly assisted by the advice of Em
press Frederick of Germany, with
whom she is in regular weekly cor
respondence. Indeed, many of the new
departures in Japanese life of the pres
ent day may be traced to the recom
mendations of the eldest and by far
the most accomplished daughter of
Queen Victoria.
THEIR OWN NUTCRACKERS.
Busy Birds Which Yon May See In the
Woods This Month.
Perhaps you would like to hear of a
curious little bird. Go out into t he woods
in January or February any time and
you may see him. He is about six
inches long. He wears a black cap, a
grayish blue coat and a dirty white
shirt front. He runs up and down the
tree trunks, searching diligently for
little insects who think they have hid
den themselves safely away in some
little crack in the bark, says the New
York World.
He is a quiet little fellow, having no
song. The only noise he makes is a
harsh call, which, sounds like the word
"quank!" This bird is called the nut
hatch, because he is fond of nuts, crack
ing them open and eating the kernels.
You may see one of them take an acorn
as big as his head, and fixing it in some
crevice in the tree pound away upon it
with his little bill until it breaks open
and rewards the little worker with a
meal.
These birds are also expert gymnasts.
They will run up a tree, going swiftly
round and round it all the way up.
Then quickly turning about they will
come down the trunk head first in the
same fashion, stopping now and then
to snap up some little bug or worm
which has ventured out to see what the
weather is.
Country boys sometimes speak of
these birds as "little devil down heads."
But this is longer and not so pretty as
the nuthatch.
THE IVi I J D LE - A G E D MAN.
He Bays Two Cents' Worth of Cocoannt
Cakes and Renews His Youth.
"When I was a boy," said a middle
aged New Yorker the other day, ac
cording to the Sun, "I used to be very
fond of cocoanut cakes, as they were
called, small disks of candied cocoanut,
which cost one cent each. They were
colored white and red, and ftaally they
got 6ome chocolate colored, and it
seems to me they had some other
colors. If I had only one cent I bought
usually a white one, though some
times I took a red one; if I had two
cents I bought a red and white, to have
a variety. I have seen the time when I
had three cents, and bought all three
colors at once.
"I had not bought any cocoanut
cakes for I don't know how many
years, though I had seen them along
year after year, particularly in sum
mer, when the dust blows and the
white ones get all covered with dirt;
but the other day I bought two of the
new-fashioned kind, that seems just
now to be having a run; you see them
on all the push carts. The new cocoa
nut cakes aro all one color, a sort of
molasses color; pnd thoy are not round
and flat like the old ones, but thick
and bunchier, like little broken-off
masses of the prepared cocoanut.'
"I found them very good. They
differ somewhat from the old-fashioned
cocoanut cako in taste and texture, as
well as in build and color; the old
cocoanut cake, while not brittle, ex
actly, was what you might call
crumbly und sugary; it dissolved quick
ly iu the mouth; while the contem
poraneous cocoanut cake, after you get
below the light frostwork of iU exte
rior, has decidedly more consistence; it
is what the modern child calls chewy;
but the cocoanut taste is there all right,
and as I eat them they carry me back
to the days of my youth."
POLLV3 USEFULNESS.
Installed aa a KollPltnr for Money for the
I'oor.
It has hitherto been customary to
fritter awuy the intellectual force of
parrots by merely teaching them to
say "I'rctty Foil" and things of that
sort, but the municipal authorities of
a French town have Instituted what It
is to lx hoped will lieeome a general
reform.
The poor-box at the town hall, It
seems, had for ft long time been in ft
condition discreditable to the more
prosN-rouN of the inhabitants. To re
miud them of their duty toward their
poorer ncighltor. a parrot was pur
chased, which was installed close to the
Inix and trained to cry: "For the poor,
if yoil please!"
The result. It appears, has In-cn high
ly sutUf.ictorv. pence and silver having
Is-en freely given in response to the
bird's npix'ul.
The Idea Is enpable of Wing applied
In a variety of w ays. I'arrots might te
Used, for rtample. to warn asser-by
of the proximity of wet paint on fences
or shop fronts, or to remind people on
entering a house to wipe their feet.
In fuel, parrots might In' made really
Useful memtters of society.
Th I BilrrtsSer tasli.
"There are flat," said an under
taker, "that appear to have been built
with a view of getting jteople In, but
n..t with view of getting them out.
It Is a work of ilifll.-ulty to take a cas
ket down the st. lii. and jrn st cure Is
required. If there I an elevator the
casket is enrrbsl down on that If Ills
largo enough: If there is not ris.tn for
the easki t thrcei ly s.'nts. It may he
i..i. eil lii the elevator eornerwlej but
It Is imt taken down In the elevator tin
less th.-re Is rtsun for it to rest entirely
upon the fl.sir: If otherwise it I carried
ilow lis'.iirs. If funeral I held tip.
sta rs, it is U tter not to let the casket
1st t urned dot il by hotmniry m!;is'nr
er. I.ut to have It carried by profes
iotml 'iii;is iir. rs, w ho Utimv ls-t how
so liAti.li.' casket under such circuin
stains," ' I lit sh llots les baa what tlisv be de
enl.. d as a m it.(M.tie voice." "tih,
Jr.. all tl,e s-..;.!,. vtitdin brsrinif are
stirs. t.-d In i.phH.t direction
Itt'U he Is-i'itis to sinif "
tsar ' a arrears i
ts:t ner.e. maflt t-t Olf.fe IrtSS
mtc ,s'l t' alvertlsitiat Plslms.! i
f tf Ihefri. th f.ill. i f.tne rwraa.liee i
hv fi .'he. a i-h-tvttiietial ssla. lf. ;
kiv'a Nw Jt,fs.sfv, f.if fi.siini 1 1 ion, j
St..! an t rsit t, rffh h .lle fc'iis'S'tre I 1
- J'Va. at ' t.,.s. t fst tfn a.lt (,.f ,
l iter. Hi. mai'lt i. I K Inrva. I.'icklen a
tifi'i Ms'-; t. l..t in Ida ..fl,l. etui
l K" 's esv fi I' '!, M.-ri sra s
rflrit t .1 Ml tl fin Ilea S'e !
fnsrselre I .t it t jssl la rlsln.'.lt
f..f l.rt s, at ,1. ! !.-. f su e It
S'taet e Mteaest.th) Will . at as t . l
Jf4 tr I hem. st-ilatT, W. ',,
.Mf He '
V
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LEGAL BLANKS.
Institute
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The Patterson Publishing Co.
The Lancashire Insurance Co.
OF MANCIIKMTKKi 1CNO AND
I W. PATTERSON, WENT. Q"q otne ii0)st in the wt.rwi
-ARE YOU
MAKING the MOST
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There la one maenlne which will help yon to
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ptveiata your elf. The Phranoloolcal
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of Human Nature.
Are you using THOUGHT and TACT
In Bringing up Your Children?
The Child Culture Dcpsrtraeut helps mothers
nr teachers to atinljf the characteristics ol
each child sa s guide to Ita proper development.
Henri ten cents lor sample copy of the 1'hretio
loKlcsl Journal.
iroWLEB A WKIXfl CO., I'lilillshers.
27 East 21 it Ht., New York.
We slso pub'lih s long Hit of krlpful books.
ALL WHO CULTIVATE
FRUITS
FLOWERS
VEGETABLES
For Pleasure or Profit,
SboBld see tst the Journal the stihscrlLe
to is U s tt ami n. mt rsiiab.e
uthurtty obtaiuaUe.
s
s 7xos rortcMos r m nt us r.
It (tests rtactlcalte with frolts an vrfs' ls.
tfs, stiruhs snl fWera. sn I tui.nn,,
Brl4 o( hortirtiliur svsiefnstiti.lv
an lihornuthir. It lllu.it st so4
drawl! rusts..'. of cs.ttvs.
ttt. n, inipriv4 varieties a4
ImKir . savins: dv . s,
ll IS, 111, U alt dullU,
ThePaperforthtjPeopIe
if an - a
r w a r ,aj natrsia
fsselfnMi eof set .rre rs'-eee M
srtK.a.tarsl Us,sa Mil ... spp.kst.oa
Aneriari (UrrJeniix 1 70 f uttofi $ N.Y.
-tt fcix cntra ".
Vev t 'f. saj? f-'J Castpas t ,
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Srsay ti aa,
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Plenty of them at the
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For the Cure Oi
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It Is located at Salem, Oregon,
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Strictly coulidential. Treatment private and sure
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OUR STOCK
V OF a a a
.
i SPACE IS
TOO HEAVY
AND WE
ARE WILLING
TO UNLOAD
'SGGO PARCELS OF MAIL" FHIS
Vi v F0R 10 1-CWT STAMPS
C JTr' Bl.W l"' "li.r prim -.'.) . "ir s.1-ars-TA
- I tlress If rtsrlvtsl Hllhln at
V C r"A rVi'l I Ottj s III Is- fur I ytstr koldly
. L' Vsr-'l'1a-f printed mi Kuninits
T Jussli J li.ls-ls. (III.) Inm-lor
cic.u.iners; fri.iii puts
ItKOfm sun nisntifso1
torers y..u II rtsvivs
pr.rfHtl.iy, iIilussikIs o)
vsliiHltlr Usiks. isiiM.ra.
a mm Willll.lem.il. nt7tllf.fMc
sT " s Alt free suit em-h Htnsn
with .ineofviMirpriMt.-.! s.iire Utis-u
piist.it thertsm. t.IH4l We will
slxi print sncl pret ssnairon.'Uia
your It.lH'l sttOrews l.i yi.u; stih ll
stick on v. sir etivel.iMHt,bMks,eic., u
prevent ih. lr It lnai lt". J. A. Vt tS
of lieiilavilie. N. ( ., writes: "rr.in
n.v 2' .vnt sttiliess In your l.lalitun.a
it-a-tj;rv '-e rec.-lv riivMiiHfl'Iresi
li.tH'is sml over aitoa larerla mt
) .III. MV sd.lrtMMSl a(au M-sllrnst
siik.ms piiullsha-rs ant! ntsniifiMltinrs
sr strlvliia dnllv, tin vslunl.lr i sr.t U
of mail fr.uu all lasru uf U. N. '.wUl.'
ir vt)ii.i)B i mh t.ii:tn)i'.v co.
No, U? rraukfor.1 aii.t t.!iar. Ave. I'lills.lel.
Mils. fa.
as tsi -a i sv aa l r at an
cr"' rt 13
AND
MQM
Ji -4 :;v
(il A 3 b
trr. C'l Of U Dl li rrtl ran sell
fau ant ' hints fhreper ttia- inn ran
e rl4 e bare. 1bM:V lio'lHIs
our West, kslwfmiksr krsnrrl itn',
sort, a. the rtin ,, iri:'. ae t
other lllzh Ana Pull istekel I :iie4
Sen Ins: .tlar hlnra for l t.t'3 sou ur
t all esr eiaal er wtiitiH.
war: yonrtrade, and It price, n t
4 .quarattaallnr sslll ln. sr si t
Hstt.lt, Marballenre Iba tt-.r. I t
s aijrea HrTTI ll SsO.oa '
. arltlaa ror fSO.OO,sr bettr I .it.
ultif Tlsehlaelor lO.ooit.ei , .u
U bar Ira a wa, or stair lit..' s
T::i!;EWi!3:ssEWix5E)ic:nr:C'.
...' Waaa. M. ass. SlMH" . C
. , 1. I SI I. - at I .a .--
Sahat SafcS- "S 1 SVIseiastaSa
ron
Vj Nf lltuf .vi.j Mi :t To.
2.'.7 Msfr.s.1 St. Nsti rfai... .r ,f.
- ' " W, I.,r. .
W-jl rinvtMr iirr a
vvri rt un 2.
CI I rttlTlltJ a stisrasva
msf urn
t tHI,tt. t. .1 . .a t5
a ,r, , I , vw, . ... ,t,a..,
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r . -.. . raiatnaj . i io m
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