t 1 1 1 i i i i l l t i l l 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 i t in until in m I : f IF YOU DON'T READ I THE GAZETTE ! 1 A V K 1( tIMIt.llllll llllllllll Mlllllllllll tilt till III IMIIM : . , 4 . ; KEEP YOUR EYE OX j THE GAZETTE j 1 The paper of the people. a 2 5 OFFICIAL ? Viin rlmi'f it. if- tlia naM'u 5 9COSe90 Ii 1 t 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ; 1 1 1 1 1 i 1 1 1 1.1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 in 1 1 1 1 it Hdinnin 1 1 1 1 1 1 m 1 1 in 1 1 1 1 1 ii i it tuiiM rm in iimiiiI lIKiTNKK. U StUOV COUNT V,. OREGON. TUESDAY. NOVEMBER (, 1894. TWELFTH YKAil WEEKLY NO. (W.i.l SEMMYKKKLY KU.W.I llSi! M- vi i , S- H K i. V liAZl.TT i Tuesdays and Fridays BY I'M i'ATTMN !'U!SLLS!1!NG COMPASl. J..V' lr Vr, fl.zi fur MX months, 7!i MB. Advertising .Rates Made Known on Application. Tho "EA3LE," of Long Cri-ei, Grant f!oumy, Oregon, Is mibtihed oy the same tflio puny every Frldiiy morning. Subserh'tlon price, Moer yeftr. FortnlverHKliiKrattB, address OM-riT Xi. PATTEKS05T, IWitor and Mwiflver, I.ong Creek, Oregou, or "liiuette," Hi j'lir.cr, Oregou, TH'H rAVKH is kept on til nt R. ). Ilake'l 1 Advertising Agirol-y. I! and 8T' Meniiiautl Usohungs Kiui Fran'-inco. California, whore oo... rnots Cor ft'ivi'rUaiut can toj inu,ie fur it. Umok Paofic Railway-Local card. V.. o). 'IUawI ieaveM Htiio"er 11:41 l. ui. daily exiapt ti'lmhy iu. ' nr. at Willoirj Jo. p.m. t, " loavea " a- in. ' (l, " ar. at. Ilupwer SlrJ a. ra. dailj .Tce;it Monday. Kant hnuail, main lino ar. at Arlington 1:21) a. m Wost ' '' " loavoa " 1:2.1 a. m. Wmt Weill lo-al freight leav Arlington 8Hf a. m., arrives at The Dilles 1:1.1 p. in. Local pawiir leave The Dallas at 2:00 p. m. arrives at Portland at 7!00 p m. s x-rxoi dieestostt. lilted Mates olUrials. I'i .intent Vioe-l'residiMit tHjo-H'ary of Htuto jSorr-tary of Treasury. .Secrftnry of Interior. Secrolnry of War rieero'Hry of Navy I ....luurlnr-'ioneral. .. Qrovor (Cleveland Ad ai Stevenson Walter Q. Greiihain John U. Carlial.. HokeHmith Dtui'el 8. turnout Hilary A. Herlmrt Wilms 8. Hisll ALt.jrnev-Wnoral llioburd B. Olney tkvirvutrv of Agriculture J. Sterling Morion State of Oregon. overuor ....8. Pennoyer Soowtaryof Stale B. W. .HoDride Treuaoror ...Phil. Metschan Bopt, Public Instruction .K. B. McKlroy I J. H. Milchel Senators 7 J. N. Dolph j Tlinger Horuiann lW.fi. Ellis Frank 0. Bakei IP. A. Moore (Vingressmen Printer Hipmna Judges W. P. ixird f H. Q. Mean Seventh Judicial District. Circuit Judge W. L. Bradshaw I'rosicuung Attorney A. A. Jayue Morrow County Ofilcials, .Joint Henator representative. '.mnty Judge : CommisBioners..., J. M. Baker. " Clerk " Hheriff " Treasurer Assessor " rtnrveyor ' S!UOOl aup't ?oroner , A. W. Gowan J. 8. Dootlihy JulinB eithly J. R. Howard J. W. Morrow ...G. W. Harrington Frank Uilliaiu J. e Willi Geo. Lord Anna Balsirfer T.W. Ayere, Jr HEPPNEB TOWN OFFICERS. YIbjoi P- O. Borg Oouncilineu O. E. Famsworth, M, IJohtHDthal. OUb Patterson, Julias Keithly. W. A. lohnston, J. L. Yeager. Itecordor V- J. Hallock rreasurei A.M. Gunn Marshal Precinct Officer?. Justine of the Peaoe E. L. Freelund Constable N. 8. Whetstone United States Land Officers. THE DALLES, OB, J. F. Moore A. 8. Biggs ' LA GRANDE, OB. B. F, Wilson J. H. Kobbins .. Register .. Receiver . . . Register ..Receiver 8SCBET SOCIETIES. Dorio Lodge No. 20 K. of P. meets ev ery Tuesday evening at 7.80 o'clock in their Castle Hall, National Bank build ing. Hoionrninff brothers cordiallv in vited to attend. A. W. Patterson, C. C. W. V. UBAWrOBD, &. of n. a b. tt BAWUNS POST, NO. 81. G. A. R. Meets at Lexington, Or., the last Saturday of ach month. AU veterans are invited to join, r- C Hnmi Geo. W. 8HITH. Adjutant, tf Commander. LUMBER! TT7B HAVE FOR BALE ALL KINDS OF UN TV dressed Lumber, 16 miles oi Heppner, at wbat u known as the SOOTT 3.A.'7CXXXXjX. PER 1,000 FEET, ROUGH, CLEAR, 10 00 17 60 rf DELIVERED IN HEPPNER, WILL ADD L ln.00 per i,uuo teec additional. L HAMILTON, Prop, X. A.. Hatnlltoni Man'nr 01 . WM. PENLAND, ED. R BISHOP, President. Cashier, TRANSACTS A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS COLLECTIONS Marie on Fsvorable TermB. EXCHANGE BOUGHT & SOLD HEPPNER. tf OREGON . If mil WOT lUFPflMATION AB':UT rl 7w rrw 1 WE00ERBURN, It, FliFW .bAmi IS COMPACT. WASHINGTON. D.C SOLDIERS. WIDOWS, CHILDREN, PARENTS Also, for SoIpm nd Sftllor rttwbM tn tN- line of iotT in th a-rralmr Armynr Nt ftlaretnc wr. rS-ir wwowfc fc.w t ItiFd. Oidd 1 r a0li4itT tf-BMnUt DHtlefl M DOT in 0.R.&N.C0. E. McNElLL, Receiver. TO THIS OIV1C8 THE OHOICB Of Two Transcontinental VIA VIA Spokane Denver MINNEAPOLIS OMAHA A Nil AND St. Paul Kansas City LOW RATES TO ALL EASTERX CITJ.ES. Ocean Steamers Leave Portland Every 5 Days For SAN FRANCISCO. For full rlatnila oall on O. R. & N. Ag' nt at Heppner, r fulilrees W. H. HURLBUBT, Gen. Phbs. Agt. Portland, Oregon. Thecomparatlvevalueof these twocarda la known to most persons. They illustrate that greater quantity la ' Not always most to be desired. These cards express the beneficial qual ity of Rlpans'Tabules As compared with any previously known DYSPEPSIA CURB Rlpsns Tsbules : Price, 50 cents a boi Of druggists, or by mail. RtPNS CHEMICAL CO., 1 0 Spruce St., N.V. THE - WISCONSIN CHNTRAL LINES Run Two Fast Trains Daily Between St. Paul. Minneapolis, and Chicago Milwaukeo and all points in Wisconsin making connection in Chicago with all lines running East and South. Tickets sold and baggage checked through to all points in the United States and Canadian Provinces. For full information apply to your nearest tieket agent or JAB. C. POND, Gen. Pass. andTkt Agt., Milwaukee. Wis, Lightest, Easiest Working, Most Accurate, Compact, Most Modern and progressive For catalogue or Information write to THE MARLIN FIRE ARMS CO.. New Haven, Conn. SS IT 13 ABSOLUTELY The Best StWiHS MACHINE MADE VE OR OUR DEALERS can sell yon machine cheaper than yon can get elsewhere. The NEW UOTIB Is our beeti but we make cheaper kinds, such a the CLIMAX, IDEAL and other Illgh Arm FnU Nickel Plana Sewing machine for 1 6.00 ana op. Call on oar agent or write ue. Ws want yonr trade, and If prices, terms and square dealing will win, we will have II. Wl challenge the world to nrodnee a BETTER tSO.OO Sewing (Machine for ISO.OO, or a better 0. Sewing machine lor 0.00 than job 4 Strongest, ijj'y Receiver. . 3s5a'' money ,Jffpr3 csn boy from as, or our ;u... TBS FEW HOME SEWISG MACHIKR CO. T.LoVEao' "SEEKia." FOR sale ar 'fie New Kaat Sewing Machice SSf Mrlprt ft. 90 FfiWIwo, 01. Ar,d all p-iiitt in 1 allforniH. via 've lit li'.-r - l .'Hi'e of tdir Southern P.cifu Co The Krit hinhTrty fhro:iah ' 'aM'-rovi i: : KitH lOsft h;i'J outh. lim-'ti Sroi. Uu,'-' of the I'ripiSe tVnwt. PuiUhht- Mtir-ot HieHptre. HcuodiI-cIw imn Attnchbti loeipro- tralim. Kftnr.litiB apr'-T 8ecomin(i:Ial.!ijH fur n.c.ii:t-MH'fi im'mum. For rats, ticket;. alMpiiin w ivMr-vHrii--!-., eta.. ohII upon or wldrwM K. KOEHLEK, Managor, K. P. k'-OKKS, A fJeu. F. A P. AKt., Fortland, (reo i WITHOUT COST. 7E will nend you by mail iot -ni I tm$ sni;il ?V evergreeu tree daptea to your climiit with iiiBtrm'tlons for planting and caring f t it together with our complete lint of Nurst-r; Htonk. If you will cutout tliie alvertiunieit mark on it the name of this p;iper. and tell h-iv many and wh t kind of trees and plaiifi yu would like to purchase, and who . iou,siHh ti plant them. We will quote you lower vriew on the bIoi I you want lhau have ever been otiered "ii write at once. LVKItG RKKN N l"H.-;KIKK. (V8-nov'!2. Evei'Ki'ffii, 1'oor Co , Wit. CUT THIS OUT NO. 2301. Bond this COUPON and af9 CeittB to THE TOT MUSIC CO, 269 Dearborn St., Chicago, 111. And receive (post paid) ONE PIKOK OF MUSIC, of your own chotee, named below, or TH KEK pieces for i0 centB, or SIX pieces for 1.00. Kemit postal notour one and two cent stumps. Thin Coupon not good after December 31st, lSttt, l CL o o The Latest Music VOCAL. Wejtkd Aftkb the Ball. By Barney Fa- pin 40 ctd Mont popular Waltz Sone of the day. Dedicated to Mr. ('. K. Harlrs, author of ''After the Ball " A Drkam of Arcadia Waltz song. Tanyon.fiC cts The Boufr of all Bongs. Favorite of Adelina laUi. Moonlig hi on the Lagoon, by Geo. Hchlelrtarth .60 cts Latest popular success by this noted composer. THRE SOUTHERN SONGS : "Uhclb Dan," "Aunt sis Tab," "Whrre my Honey Slurps," complete 75 cts Three charming, plaintive and charac teristic Southern Bongs, written by Col. Will L. Visseher, and arranged by W. Hebert Lanyon. INSTRUMENTAL at Eventide, Nocturne for piano, Mar cus ... 60 cts A very brilliant Nocturne, about prude 4-5. In Fi.ow'ry Gkoveb, reverie for piano, Marcus 50 cts Beautiful reverie, original, and sure to pi en si. faJgp-The shove are all fine editions of val mible copyrights, and cannot be had in CHEAP FORM. Coupon must accompany the order to secure he reductions nanu-d. 3000 PARCELS 0? MAIL" FREE FUR 10 1-CENT STAMPS retfular urice '-i&c.) vour ad dress if received within a. days will be for 1 year boldly labels. Only Dlreetory guaranteeing ISB.OOO customers; from pub Ushers and niamifae turers vou'll receive. prolmbly, thousands oi vaiuaoie nooKH, pa pert, sam nlea,ma(tt7.inefi .etc All free and each imr v with oneofvourprnnen atiarefU' i io, pasted thereon. EXTKA ! We wti also print and prepay poHume on m u vour label addresses to yon; viliicl stick on your envelopes, bonks, : .. t prevent their being lost. J. A. W m i: of Keidsvllle, N. C,, wrlten : '"i-run: my 25 cent address in your Mnhiniiii Dirertory I''e received myfitnta.Mrt'a' labels and over 3000 Pnrci': o1 Srll. My addresses yu scum rei ainmiB publishers ami ni.Uiiit'nctiiivn mail from all artH t-f tin WmltX' WORLD'S IAIR DIRECTORY CO., No. 147 Frankford and Girard Aves. Philadel phia. Pa. Caveats, Trade-marks, Design Patents, Coprights, And all Patent baalness conducted for MODERATE FEES. Information snd advice given to lnventorawlttxnl Obsrge. Address PRESS CLAIMS CO., JOHN WE ODER BURN, Managing Attorney, . O. BOX 63. WA8H1TOTON, D.Q s'Fnia Company is manaffee by s cominstion of ). Inrerst and molt lnnaentisl newniKirs In the ii.it- .i Kidtt3, for tiif express pufpose of protect ins; tlMlr nb.rliM'rs against nuacropnlous n-1 ln.-omnctcut Palent Agents, and each pspel init;nf,'thifl uivertlSKment vouches for tho responsi. illitvand nJgli atsndlng of the Press alms Company. SIO00 00 worth of lovely Music lor Forty ; centff consisting or ioo page -full size Sheet Mutic of the - m latest, brightest, liveliest and most popular selections, both vocal and Instrumental, gotten up in the most elepant Dianoer, in- -r eluding four large size Portraits. CARMENCI7A, tht Spanish Danctr, PADftEW8KI, the Qreat Pianist, I ADLLINA PATTand Z MINNIE 8EUQMAN CUTTWQ. : THE NEW YORK MUSICAL ECHO CO. -3 Broadway Theatre B Id g., New York Gty. CANVASSERS WANTED. .iUiUiiiiiiaiiiUiwuliuiillut The Webfoot Planter, t Portland peri odical devoted to the interest of farm j sr.. ''tTaraisern. orcntroieie, oee-arpptrn i and po iltry raisers, wil b sen frra n' cba e for one year to sli those who pa up all arrearages and one year io ad vance, or to all new enhserihra to th Gxztte. This off-r i made for a limit' A time. Tbo8 who desire tbe papet mu.t tceDtioe It wbw ti swrtia twir no. wsmn u.sm SUICIDE PARTIES. stetertMlumeuts That Woitld Kot Find Favor with American (..iris. Mr. Medhurst, formally yenrs British Consul at SIiariKlini. tells, in the Lon don Million, of a singular "card of in vitation'' which he once received in l liir1:!. V v'us -from n la:ly, intimutino; h-r 1 !er.;-i to ei :.n:.'.r. sr.ieittt' on a speeiiied datJ. f-ihe Mi ory young a:il a'.lraetive, and helonjed to a wealthy family, but the Chinese jen t'.eutuu to whom she hud been affianced from childhood having died jui;t before the date fixed for their nuptials, sho pave out that she deemed it her duty to render her widowhood irrevocable by dying with her betrothed. So she Bent cards around to the local frentry giving notice of her purpose. No at tempt was made by her relatives or the local authorities to frustrate her design, though Mr. Medhurst appealed to the mandarins, the general opinion IiHut that she wa"- "bout to perforin a meritorious act. Eventually, on the day named, the woman did deliberate ly sacrifice her life in the presence of thousands of spectators. A stage was erected in the open fields, with a tent ed frame over it, from which was sus pended a slip of scarlet crepe. One end of this slip she fastened round her neck, and then, umbracing a little boy presented by one of the bystanders, she mounted a chair and resolutely jumped off, "her little clasped hands saluting the assemblage as her body twirled round with the tightening cord." The woman was not hounded on by a fanatic mob, as was the prac tice at sut tees iu lndio. but immolation appeared to be an entirely voluntary act. StieriucoN of this kind, according to Mr. Medhurst, are not xmeoininon in certain parts of China, and, strange to say. they are rewarded with monu ments, sometimes erected by order of the emperor. REMARKABLE HELEN KELLAR. The l ittle utrl Whose rase Parallels That of Laura Urhliruoitt. Helen Kellar, the remarkable child who, although born blind and deaf and dumb in Alabama, has accomplished so much that is beautiful and inspiring, numbers among her friends many per sons of royal station in European courts who never saw her. One of these, says the Hoston Post, is the queen of Greece, who learned of Helen through Michael Anagnos, the director of the institution for the blind, when he visited Greece some time ago. The interest which the queen took in Helen was so intense that she exacted from Mr. Anagnos a promise that he would let her read every letter that Helen wrote to him while she was at the Greek capital, and when he was about to return to this country she iu divcd him to permit her to r"Hii eral of the letters that she had read, which are treasured very highly at the conr.t. The queen expressed on more than fine occasion her surprise that Helen, who is not yet in her teens, should have so remarkable a command of the purest English, and hinted that the child might have had some assist ance in the preparation of her wonder ful letters. Hut Mr. Anagnos disposed of that thought by informing her maj esty that there was no person connect ed with the institution who could write English so faultlessly sweet and pure as Helen wrote, since the little girl never had had an opportunity to form ac quaintance with any but the loftiest models of the language. Helen has learned to articulate and can speak as freely and fully as any unafflicted per son. When she wishes to hold a long conversation with anybody dear to her she places one linger across the lips of the speaker and another on the throat at the larynx. In this way she under stands every word that is uttered as rapidly as could be understood by a per son with good eyesight and hearing. INQUISITIVE FLOWERS. lsotanlsts Now Affirm the Darwinian As sertion That S nie l'lants Can See. Now it is the botanists who bring us a weird story calculated to send terror to the hearts of bucolic lovers, by af firming the assertion of Darwin, that some plants can t-.ee. Only to think of it! 1'hoibe and Phyllis and Daphne, how your innocent confidences have been violated irreverently and heart lessly in all these bygone centuries! Think of the treachery of the three leaved clover, and the cold, calculating iruelty of tho innocent-looking liver wort: the cunning anil perfidy of the hyacinth, and even the knowingness of the demure primrose! Who after this will wear a boutouniere, knowing that every act, every innocent flirta tion that may happen while it is being worn, may be indelibly recorded upon the floral retina? Science has shown us monsters in our drinking-water, and veatcd the undreamed terrors of the bacilli in our fofnl; but now it cornea lo rob sylvan sweetness of its sanctity, urid to destroy the sweet illusion that, when we left "the madding crowd" be hind, and turned from our Mayfairs and Murray Hills lo the unfrequented ways of field and forest, we could shun tho espionage which grows so weari- irn to'.vrir Is t he season's end. Now where shall we turn? Deductions ap pal us with their suggestions. Plants can see! Can they not hear as well, like other forms of created life? If ouly we knew what our dogs and our buttercups said about us, what a shock it uiltfht be to our impervious vanity. Tiik rack, thumbscrew and other nvWes of torture were used by Euro pean eoui ls until 1550, not only as a punishment, hut also as a means of ob taining evide.iee. Mmk. Modjeska carries in "Henry VIII." a handkerchief which is said to have been the property of Queen Isa belle. The handkerchief is one of the rarest pieoet of old Spanish lace in ex istence. Jase Hading, the French actress, is said to be more beautiful off the Btago than on. She almost always wears black on the street, being probably qutt taell aware that it sets off bee wood.! re4tM bi, (.MttWtlna itW . -' "' - A NOVEL OCEAN RACE. The Steamers Fire I Till tlio Drart Alone (.i;-V:s In Tons of C o:,l. In these days of ocean racing the speeding is nearly always done nifainst time, hut there was a bat'Je royal ended a few weeks ago between the Anvri'.ntn steamships Carib Prince and Muriel, says the Curdiil Mail, that -A-ouM have started the goo ellcsh of excitement on the most collected of eainen. The Carib l'riuee left Dem crara on November 17 and jogged leisurely away on her journey north ward. Three days later the Muriel set sail for l:::)'h.':docs and journeyed in the same direction. Both vessels were about abreast at this time but sepa rated by a wide patch of ocean. Three days later, however, they narrowed the angles of their eourses down to the apox, and when they were in sight of each other it was pull devil pull lint-Mr for the lead. Down in tlieir vessels' holds their en gines bnnged and rattled in countless r. 'Volutions, twisting their screws as t!u-y were never twisted before, and on', of '.he mouths of their smokestacks came laky clouds. Seek and neck tliey come up the coast, and every man jici: auoio'd. in the parlance of the sea. 'ro'.v.cd hard" for victory. In the stokehold, according to one of the firemen, they didn't have to shovel in coa! -tiicy just opened the ftirnnce door.1; luni tho draft licked in tons at a time, l or seven days they were in sight of each other, and the Muriel, with a iiianiiicent burst of bpeed, crawled upon iier rival and then quick ly ran out of sight. DON'T KNOW HOW TO EAT. Too Many Amorlouna Woefully Deficient In That Itrauch of Education. "When my children get to the proper age," said tho man wdio was sinoUIng a briar pipe, "I intend to have them taken in hand by some competent per son and give them a thorough instruc tion in the art of eating, and, further, in the science of finding out what to eat and ordering." "What do you mean?" inquired a liuflalo Express man who sat next to him. "I mean this: The average American citizen is woefully deficient in knowl edge of what he can get to eat. He falls down when it comes to ordering a dinner. The great majority of people in this country are brought up frugally at home and do not know anything but the commonest dishes. The conse quence is that when a man goes into a restaurant for dinner or to a hotel he gazes helplessly at the bill of faro and sees many things of which he does not know the coinponeut parts. He dares not order anything that he is not sure of for fear of ridicule, and he falls back on roast beef and mashed potatoes. The fact is, he doesn't know anything but roast beef. 8aine way in a restaur ant. When a waiter shoves a bill of fare under a man's nose nine times out of ten he will look it over and then say: 'Gimme a steak and some fried pota toes.' Now, the man who does this day after day doesn't want roast beef. He is sick unto death of steaks and fried potatoes. He loathes ham and eggs, and yet he keeps on ordering them in dreary and dyspeptic succes sion, because he doesn't know any better and he is too proud to confess his ignorance. It's that way with mo, and I'll bet it's that way with most of you. I am gotng to relieve my children of all these things. They're going to know what's what when it comes to eating. 'No roast beef domiuationl' shall bo my household slogan." A CRUSHED INSURANCE AGENT. His Intended Victim Led Htm to a I'laoe W here a Human Voice Was Useless. "The toughest experience I ever had in my life," said a solicitor of life in surance to a New York Herald man, "was with an iron manufacturer in Troy. I had been informed that he was a hard customer, but a wealthy man and one who had carelessly neg lected to provide himself with insur ance, and so I resolved to tackle him. Upon entering his office and explain ing the nature of my business I was surprised at his greeting. It was friendly, even cordial. 'Life insur ance.' said he. 'Well, now, that's a subject that interests me. Come with me to the shop; I've got to go there, and you can tell me all about the su periority of your company over all oth ers.' Then he took up his hat and bade me follow him. As we went out of the office I noticed a smile on the faces of all the clerks, and though I didn't understand it I smiled in return, for I thought possibly they knew my errand and were congratulating me on my success. The proprietor walked hurriedly and I after him, until at last he flung open a door. It was the ma chine shop. The din was terrible. A thousand hammers, I think, were all at work beating iron at once. Involun tarily I put my hands to my ears. I.ookingatmyman I saw his lips move, and lowering my hands I just managed to catch his words, shouted above the deafening racket: 'Now, tell me all about it!' Ho smiled sardonically as ho said this, and I could have mur dered him. It was impossible to say a word, and so I went right out It was a darn mean trick." A llusy Household. Busy-handed must have been the women-folk of a century and a half ago. It is recorded that one family in Newport, R. I., made in the space of eighteen months four hundred and eighty-seven yards of cloth-carding, spinning, dyeing and weaving every inch of material used, and also accom plished the knitting of thirty-six pairs of stockings not the thin, delicate and often tiimsy hosiery seen nowa days, but tuch as would bear much icavy use and even be "handed down o posterity." It is added that another .V.vport family distinguished them elves by mnkiiiT. in the space of foui yenrs, nine hundred r,nd eighty yards .vo rvwc (Mr v jVKllK plvtii, t-.yQ cr"eirets, two Highest of all in Leavening Power. II mm mm mi m mm tmm Absolutely puke OBEYED ORDERS STFIICTLY. How a Collector secured a His Weeks' Holiday and a Partnership. "When 1 was a youngster of seven teen," said a successful business man to a Det roit Free Press reporter, "I got a job as collector with a man who was about as strict a martinet as I oversaw. He insisted on everything being done just as he said, and there were times when life was verily a burden, but I stuck to him for six months, then we had a difference. It was this wav: One morning he called me up and handed me a bill on a man knew and said for me to take it around and col lect it. "'It's one of our staudbys,' he said, 'and every collector I ever sent to him reported him absent or not findable or something. Now you go and don't come back here till you see him.' " 'Do you mean that?" J asked, as two or three clerks looked up. " 'You know me,' was all he said in reply and I went out after my man. "He wasn't at home, the people said, and wouldn't be for six weeks. So I stuck the bill in my pocket and went off up the country on a visit. The old man sent after me half a dozen times, but my folks could only tell 1 was out of town, and I never paid any atten tion to a letter I got from the boss, but went on enjoying myself. Then I came back and had a visit with some other friends and at the end of six weeks I called on my man again with the bill. I found him at home and told him what I had done, and he paralyzed me by paying the bill with interest. Two hours later I stepped into the boss' office. " 'There,' I said, before he had time to gather his wits, 'is the amount of your bill and interest. He was out of town for six weeks and I couldn't see him before. You told me not to come back till I did see him, and I was obey ing your instructions. I bail a rattling good time and the house owes me six weeks' salary.' "The old man gasped, got blue in the face and I thought lie was going to ex plode, but he didn't; he gulped it all down and stuck out his hand. " 'Young man,' he said, 'you ought to have been a soldier: I'm going to put you in charge of the collection de partment and doubleyour salary, and,' concluded the merchant, 'when I was twenty-five I was a partner. THE TALLOW TREE. It Produ.ee the Famous Itlc. Paper and Kl.h Oil. Our foreign consuls quite frequent ly send home curious and interesting accounts of the things which come under their observation while in line of duty. These articles, valuable from several points of view, are never seen by one in each ten thousand of our population, because the documents in which they appear, being classed with other "government publications," are seldom consulted. In this way, says the Detroit Free Press, much that is interesting and valuable to the scientist and general reader is overlooked. For an instance the descriptions of the curious vegeta tion of China, especially the "tallow tree." This tree is the stillingia scbi fera of the botanist, the root of which produces oil, the bark the famous "rice paper," and the berries tallow. The greasy berries are of a light scarlet and resemble those of the coffee of nrvimoren. both In size and color. In preparing the tallow the beans or ber ries are first steamed and then pounded in order to separate the mesocarp from the kernels. This pulp is then placed in a bamboo seine and the mealy portions separated from the hulls, the tallowy substance having the oil expressed from it in large, primitive wooden presses, while the chaff or hulls Is converted into fuel. The oil thus obtained is used for oil stoves, lighting purposes, etc. Tho whole tree from root to leaf is sur charged with oleaginous matter, and broken limbs and abrasions in the bark have been known to exude pure oil for days in succession. MEDICAL SCIENCE. The average weight of the Chinese brain is said to le heavier than the average weight of the brain in any other race. A llnrriHH scientist recently stated that if a man weighing one hundred and forty pounds were placed under a hydraulic press and squeezed Hat, the result would be one hundred and five pounds of water and thirty-five pounds of dry residue. Kkcicnt studies of cancer not only in dicate that it is an organic, growth, but almost certainly prove that it is itself liable to the attack of another parasite. Better acquaintance with the relations of these parasites may possibly bring the long-sought method of arresting cancer. Dr. Francis Dowlino, of Cincinnati, has published the rcsultof his examina tion into the effect of tobacco chewing on the eyes. The experiments covered three thousand cases, and showed that ninety-five per cent, suffered with vis ual troubles, and nearly os many ex hibited muscular deterioration. Swaw was formerly a man who kept hogs, and his descendants are the Swaines, Swaynes, and perhaps also Swaims, Swinncrts and Hoggarts. Hill comes from an old English verb meaning to cover, or put u roof on; hence the Hills, Hil'.yurs, llolllers, ilefciw, &4 rvift 'laiftn and; lle;. Htfcrl .1 . . Latest U. S. Gov't Report Eakimij IMPROVING THE EYES. Country Lire Is the Ilest Antidote for Nearsightedness. It is satisfactory to be told by Mr. Ellis that blindness in England is "slowly decreasing." says the Specta tor, though Great Britain still stands in this respect behind two other Euro pean countries, and three more come before Ireland. Shortsightedness, however, appears to be increasing everywhere, Germany paving a signal and sinister preeminence in this re spect. A French doctor has noted the re markable fact that wild beasts caught quite young or born in captivity become shortsighted, the conclusion being that the eye adapts itself to its habitual sphere of vision, and unless "educat ed," to use Mr. Ellis' term, to see ob jects at a distance, loses the capacity of so doing. Even in after Hie the eye may be, to some extent, so educated, though probably only when the myopia is not considerable. It is thus within tho experience of the present writer that his sight irreat ly improved in days gone by, when he became a volunteer, by practice at the butts, so that while at first he could not see the target to shoot at without spectacles at the three-hundred-yard range, after a twelvemonth or so he only needed to put on spectacles at four hundred yards. But beyond that range he was never able to dispense with them. Country excursions are therefore ex tremely valuable as means of strength ening the sight of town-bred children; and the conductors of such excursions should take pains to direct the eyes of the children to distant objects to the furthest hill, church tower or other landmark, noting, if possible, any in capacity to discern the selected object, and then selecting some nearer one for the weaker-sighted. FREE MAIL DELIVERY. Curious Result of an Kxperlmenk by the Postal Authorities. The difference between city and country ways have been illustrated in a curious manner by an experiment of the post otlice department, says the New York Evening Post. Under the last administration about fifty villages and small towns, ranging in population from eight hundred to four thousand inhabitants, were picked out for a trial of the system of distributing mail matter by carrier, as in large cities. At first general satisfaction was manifested, and the receipts of many of the olllees for awhile showed an increase, indicating that the con venience "stimulated correspondence, but as tho novelty wore off the resi dents very generally tired of the change and returned to tho old prac tice of going to the office themselves for their mail. A majority of the peo ple would apparently rather have their letters lie in the otlice until they call for them and thus have an excuse for frequent visits to the center of local activity than have their mail delivered every day at their houses. The carrier in such places is really a foe to social activity, as "going to the post office" has always been a recognized means of mixing with men, and its occasional inconvenience is preferable to the loss of what is often only a pretext for making a break in the monotony of a retired life. In view of tho evidence that there is not "a long-felt want" to be met by this system of free delivery in small communities, and of the fact that its general adoption would in volve an annual expense of at least ten million dollars, the llrst assistant post master general wisely advises a sus pension of the experiment. The MouJIk Csar. Alexander III. seems determined to live up to his sobriquet of "the moujik czar." lie has just alfixed his signa ture to a project of law now being elaborated by the council of the em oire. which is destined to render in alienable the landed allotments of the peasants. The object of this measure is, of course, to prevent the seizure of the land for debt by the money lenders, whom he regards as the principal cause of the presentdistressand agricultural depression in his dominions. For the peasants, when once deprived of their lands, lone every Interest in the wel fare of their "ruir,"or community, and drift away to the towns and cities in search of work, where they help to swell the ranks of the unemployed, who constitute a permanent Bource of embarrassment to the authorities. KroYABD Kipi.iso has applied for membership to the Society of American Authors. Kipling is democratic enough when it comes to pocketing all the roy alties in sight. The Only Tune Harrison Like.. During the darkest days of the war, when military tunes and ballads were ung everywhere till people were about sick of them, there was played in New York, says the Press of that town, a soldier's march which was immediately popular all over the country. It was the late Charles tlounod'B "The Sol diers' Chorus," from "Faust," and after a year or so America got as tired of it as it recently did of "Annie Rooney." Ex-I'resident Harrison first heard it played by one of the army bands in Sherman's army. It is the only air he ever liked. In tho case of most tunes he did not know one t-,ne from tlQ OtUet', and lie is probacy tho only pcr- 1 MM lit 'Mta' I fc.U llWilvl!-l '' i It.