PAPER OFFICIAL VOTE FOR George Harrington F. J. HALLOCK 2 t 2 i Xm the 3&Xaxx FOK CLERK 141 tCH I M I FMI l l H Mil tlHM H I I II I fc IfelMAIMt Mill i4-tlMMllWI iMMMUHi TWELFTH YEAR HEPPNER, MORROW COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY. JUNE 1, 1894. 1 WEEKLY ifO. S86. 1 I SEMI-WESKLY KO. 288. ( Mt- I f t Miff I'll II It IHMtlWIlM I M4 MHttltlM SEMI-WEEKLY GAZETTE. Tuesdays and Fridays BY THE PATTERSON PUBLISHING COUPANi. ALVAH W. PATTERSON Baa. Manager. OTIS PATTERSON Editor At f2.50 per rear, $1.25 tor ill months, 79 ots. for three muutns. Advertising Rates Made Known on Application. The "EAaiiE," of Long Creek, Grant County, Oregon, 1 published by the same com pany every Friday morning. Subseriptloi price, $2per year. For advertising rates, add rest CXiliT Ij. PATISBSS1T, Editor ant Uauager, Long Creek, Oregon, or "Gazette," Heppuer, Oregon. T'HIB PAPER is kept on tile at E. 0. Dake't A Advertising Agency, lit and 1)5 Merchant-. Kxchangs, Han fcranuisoo. California, where co,. racts for advertising can be made for it. THE GAZETTE'S AG SNTS. Wagner, B. A. Hunsakei Arlington Phili Hcppiie) Long Creek, Thehagli Echo Postmast, i Camas Prairie, Oscar De Vaui Nye, Or H. C. Wrigh' Hiirdman, Or., I'os m. ste? Hamilton, Grant Co., Or., Postinattei lone T. J. Can Prairie City, Or R. R. McHalej Canyon City, Or S. L. Parrisl. Pilot Rock, G. P. Skeltoi Dayville, Or J. K. siiion John Day, Or., F. I. McUallun Athena. Or John Kdingtoii Pendleton, Or Postmaster Mount Vernon, Grant Co., Or Postmaster Shelby, Or., MiBS Stella Fletl Fox, Grant Co., Or., J. F. Allen Eight Mile, Or Mrs. Andrew Ashbaugh Upper Rhea Creek B. F. Hevland Douglas, Or Postmaster Lone Rock, Or R. M. Johnson Goose Jerry J. R. E teb "".on, Oregon Herbert Halstead " Lexington Jas. Leach AN AOKNT WANTED IN EVE BY PEKC1KCT. Union Paofic Railway-Local card. No. 10, mixed leaves lleppner 9:45 p. m. daily except bunaay 10, " ar. at Willows Jo. p.m. 0, leaveB " a m. " 9, " ar. at Heppner 5:00 a, w. dailj except Monday. East bound, main line ar. at Arlington 1 : o , m West " ' " leavee " law a. in West bound lo-al fr igh leaT s Arlii gton 8 35 a. m.. arrives nt The Dulles l:l- p. ui. Local passenger leave Th Dalles at a:lw p. m. arnv a at roruaua at t aw p m. United States Officials. President G rover Cleveland Vice-FreBldeut Ail ai rjrevensot Heo-etary of State Walter Q (ireshnni Secretary of Treasury Jolni U. t'arlisi. Secretary of Interior Hoke Sunn. Seoretary of War Daniel S. Lanionl Secretary of Navy Hilary A. Herbert Postmaster-General Wilton S. Uissell Attorney-General Richard ti. Olnej HocreUiry of Agriculture J. Sterling Mono. State ol Oregon. Governor S. Pennoyei Secretary of State G. W.McBndi Treasurer Phil. Metschan Bunt. Public instruction E. B. McElroj t J. H.Mitohel. Senators j.N.Dluli i Blnger Hermaui. Congressmen W. b. Ellis Printer Frank 0. Baker )F. A. Moon W. P. nord 11. S. Bean Seventh Judicial District. Circuit Judge W. L. Bradsha Prosecuting Attorney W. H. Wila n Morrow County OIHcial". join: Senator Henry BlaokmaL Representative J. Brwt l uunty Judge Julius Keithl ' Commissioners Geo. W. Vincent J. 111. Baker. Clerk J. W. Morro Sheriff ieo. Noble. Treasurer W. J. L ezei " Assessor R. L. haw ' Surveyor lsa Brown School Sup't W.L.Sallna Coroner T.W.Ayers.Ji HEPPNEB TOWN OFFICEBS. 3taoi J. R.Simons Counciliuen O. E. Farnsworth, H Lichtentbal, Otis PatterBon, Julius Keithly. W. A. lohnbton, J. L. Yeager. Recorder A. A. Roberto. Treasurer E. G. Slocum Marshal J. W. Rasmua. Precinct OfflwP. Justice of the Peace F. J. Hallock Constable. 0. W. Ryuhard United States Land Officers. THE DALLES, OB. J. W. Lewis Rpgister T. S. Lang Reoemr LA QBANDE, OB. B.F, Wi'son Reglter J.H. Kobbina Receiver szessi SOCIETIES. Doric Lodge No. 20 K. of P. meets ev ery Tuesday evening at 7.30 o'clock ir their Castle Hall, National Bank build, ing. Sojourning brothers cordially in vited to attend. J. N. BboWN, C. ' . W. V. Cbawfobd, h.. of R. & o. tf BAWLIN8 POST, NO. 81. G. A. B. Meets at Lexington, Or., the last Saturday of ach month. AH veterans are invited to join. C. C. Boon, Geo. W. Smith. Adjutant, tf Commander. Cavesis, Trade-marks. Design FsScnis, Copjrighlt And all Patent business conducted fcr MODERATE FEES. Information and advice given to laventonwUbooi tfrirge. Address PRESS CLAIF.13 CO., JOHN WEOOERBURN, Managing Attorney, n,0. Box 4ti3. : Washikoton, D.C tZfTli': Compan7 is managed by a com' 'Ottloo ot tiii trtrett i.r.d most taKnenlifil dpj-P' " 'fj in tht r.;t. -j f-t..t.. t'ir eiriiti ji;rioJj ot protect lfT hf ir ucurrilMTH (.gainst ouBcrupuloui La ia. oipt-icut Pu.eut AcDtt and earli papt I 'lii'lm tiL n lvoi3"m("U voacUeaforthe mpoait t.iilt nii-t iiiiiistisQcljiitf of UiAPrewClainiaComptaT Where? At Abrabamsick's. In addition to hi tailoring business, be has added a fine line of underwear of all kinds, neglige shirta, hosiery, etc. Also bai oa band soma elegant patterns for ioita. A. Abrahamaiok, May street, Happner, Or. A Year's Subscription to a Pop ular Agricultural Paper GIVEN FREE TO OURREADERS J3y a special arrangement with tbe publishers we are prepared to furnish FREE to each of our readers a year's Hubnoription to the popular monthly agricultural journal, the Amebic an Fashes, published at Springfield and Cleveland, Ohio. This offer is raade to any of our sub scribers who will pay up all arrearages d subscription and one year in advanoe, nd to any new subscribers who will pay me year in advance. The American (j'abmkr enjoys a Urge national circula tion, and ranks among the leading igricultural papers. By this arrange neut it COSTS YOU NOTHING to re vive tbe American Farmeb for one ear, It will be to your advantage to tail promptly. Sample copies can be n at our office. The Original Webster's Mik D1C1T10HRBY . BY 8PEC1AU aBRANOEMENT WITH THE publiuhere, ve are able to obtain a number of tn above book, and propone to furnish a jopy to eai li of our subscribers. the dictionary is a necessity in every home, school and business house. It tills a vacaucy, and furnishes knowledge which no one hun ired other volumes of the choicest books could supply. Young and old, educated and ignorant, rich and poor, should have it withiu reach, and refer to its con ten la every day in the year. As some have asked if this is reallv the Orig inal Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, we are able to state we have learned direct from the publishers the fact, that this Is the very work oouinlete on which about forty of the best years oi the author s me were so wen employed in vV ruing- COiiULiiiB uie enure vuuiuumry ui About 1U0.000 words, including the correct spell ing, derivation and definition of Baine, and ib .,he regular standard size, containing about uu,0uu square inches of printed surface, and is tounu lu cioin nan xuuruccu uuu siueuu. Until further notice we will furnish this valuable dictionary First To any new subscriber. Second To any renewal subscriber. Third To any subscriber now in arrears who pays up and one year in advance, at ,he following prices, viz: Full Cloth bound, gilt side and act stamps marbled edges $too. Half Mo-occo, bound, gilt side and back jtamps, marbled edges, $j.so. Full Sheep bouna leather la el t marbled edges, $2.00. Fifty cents added in all cases for express ige to Heppner. jr-As the publishers limit the time and number of books they will furnish at the low uricyfl. we advise all who desire to avail them selves of this great opportunity to attend to it tt once. SILVKK'S CH A.MPION ;THEE flocky-. Mountain-i-News THE DAILY-BY MAIL Subscription price reduced as follows: One Year (by mail) : : f6 00 Six Months " : : 3 00 Three Months " : : . 1 50 One Month " : : 50 THE WEEKLY BY MAIL. One Year (in Advance) : $1 00 The News Is the only consistent c larrplon of silver In the West, and should be In every home lu the West, and in the hands of every miner and business man In Colorado. Send m your subscriptions at once. Address, THE NEWB, Denver, Colo. LUMBER! VITK HAVE FOR BALE ALL KINDS OF ON vv dressed Lumber, 16 miles of Heppner, at -vhat Is known as tbe 3CJOTT BAWMIIjIj. PER 1,000 FEET, KOUOH, - - - $10 00 ' CLEAR, - - 17 60 rF DELIVERED IN HEPPNER, WILL ADD L 16.00 per 1,000 test, additional. L. 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" I Ikivo uod yourrtlmnion.s Liver Regu lator :uil iMii coMsoifiiclouKlv aay it Is the kttu; of ill! liver medii'ines, I consider it a nn'clii-ine rliesl in itself. GEO. W. JACK S.I.N, Tiieoniiv, WitKlilnyton. J-KVKKY PACKAGK-C tfttK tho Z Stiiiip lu red im wra-pper QtJIOK TI1VI13 1 Stiia Francisco And all points in California, via the Mt, Bhasta route of the Southern Pacific Co. The great highway throngh Cahfurnia tn all points East and South. Grand Hoenio Route of the Pacifio Coast. Pullman Buffet Hleepers. Seoond-olass Sleepers Attached to express trains, affording superior accommodations for second-class passengers. For rates, tickets, sleeping ear reservations, 4ta.. call upon or address R. KOEHLER, Manager, E. P. ROGERS, Asst. en. F. 4 P. Agt.. Portland, Oregon. 01 WM. PENLAND. ED. K. BISHOP. President. Cashier. rRANSACTS A GENERAL BANKING BUSINESS COLLECTIONS Made on Favorable Terms. EXCHANGE BOUGHT & SOLD 9EPPNER. tf OREGON Free Medicine ! A Qolden Opportunity for Suffering Humanity. PUy sieians Give their Remedies to the People Ml Vftri Snfflfll ? Write us at once, explain 1)U IUU olfrtrl 1 iK your trouble, aud we will send you FREE OF CHAkGE a full course of specially prepared remedies best suited to your case, we want your recommendation. We can cure the most aggravated diseases of both sexes. Our treatment tor all diseases and deformities are modern and scientihe, acquired by many year's experience, which enables us to Guarantee a Cure. Do not despair. N. B.- e have the only positive cure for Ep ilepsy (fits) and Catarrh. References given. Permanently located. Old established. Da. Williams Medical and Surgical iksti tutb, 719 Market Street, Ban Francisco, Cal. ARE TOD ANY GOOD AT PUZZLES ? The genius who invented the "Fifteen" puz zle, "Pigs in Clover," and many others, has In vented a brand new one, which li going to be the greatest on record. There Is fun, instruc tion and entertainment In It. The old and learned will flndai much mystery in It as the young and unsophisticated. This great puzzle s the property of the New York Press Club, for whom it was Invented by Samuel Loyd, the great puzzleist, to be sold for the benefit of the movement to erect a great home for newspaper workers in New York. Generous friends have Kiven $25,000 In prizes for the successful puzzle solvers. TEN CKNTB sent to the "Press Club Building and Chrrlty Fund," Temple Court, New York City, will get you the mystery by retnrn mall. iYfiiOIIIJLW Mads In an styles tad sites. lightest, strongest, easiest working, safest, simplest, most eocnrste, most compact, and most 1 modem. For sale by all dealers la arms. I Catalogues mailed free by , The Harlin Fire Arms Co., JfBW Havks. Const., U. 8. A. rANYLAEi can gets, valuable secret that Mum I6.0U, and a rubber sueia ior su ussiia. Mrs. V. M. APP. CO. S)S4 gTBFFT. BT ICII, MO. 'M PARCELS Of MAIL" till nt .! FOR 10 1-CEMT STAMPS It ' rg$ 'jfftuiar price 26bj your w- if received within M riU b tor 1 year beMlf trt oted os fummfcd ftbeU. On It IMrctry Eumrtnte.ng IM.IM customers i from pub. Unbars and mamifuc tnrere you'll rstelvfc probably, tboossods m valuable books, pap'. ampIa.in.gmlDM.ptc. V All fr and eacb puree. with one ofyour printed Kldresi lubelt posted tbersoo. EXTBAI W ll Lrt print aal prepay pontsse en v vHr label addreMe. to yim', abiri. stick on yonr envelop, book'-e".. tc jvent tnetr oeL tfelriivtli. V. Mm Gmt- j.a. w.ni: y. C., writes: "Fiim J my cent address Uiyour Llgbtiii' label and ovr SOOO Parr!- o nu. m? aaoreawi m-aiter. .nif mihluibrs and mafl'lfai HjllTS yiall. My addrewas you wvTt. i-ltww .are arriving dally, on valuiihjirticll iXiot mall fryni all parts of Ui WorUi BtV WORLD'! AIB DIRECTORY CO., No. 17 rrankford and Olrard Aves. Phlladel nhla, Pa. UOlt "is -Oi Uti IN AFRICA. How Scientific Gent Was Despoiled of Ftre Thousand Dollars. One of tbe most curious expeditions ever planned by man was that once undertaken by Dr. J. G. Bunting, of Portland, says the Lcwiston (Me.) .Tnnrnn.1. Durincr all his life he had Wn n plnco Btniipnt of the nliilosonhv of digestion, and for the purpose of his , investigations he had that remarkable Canadian, Alexis St. Martin, in his care for twenty years. In order to clinch matters and provide facts for some of the doubting Thomases Dr. Hunting cast about for some one else upon whom he might continue to ex- I poriment. He could think of but one plan, and that was to go into Africa, buy two slaves, and operate upon their stom achs. By opening the body near tho fifth rib and perforating the stomach a condition could be produced similar to that existing in the person of St. Martin. Therefore the doctor pnr ehased his supplies and sailed across to Tunis In the north of Africa. There he hired a native chief witli forty of !iis followers, paying them a liberal retaining fee and promising them al luring largess when the trip should be ended. They set forth. The doctor carried one thousand pounds in his in side pocket, and the chief probably lay awake four nights thinking about the matter. At any rate, on the fifth night ho sneaked into the doctor's tent and de livered a little address over the muz' zles of two pistols. When he had con cluded the doctor passed over his ducats and the chief passed over the border along with his renegade band. They htlped themselves to such sup plies as suited their artless and unen lightened tastes. The doctor came back' without a retinue and with a deal of experience that will never appear In a medical work. FROGS AND WASPS.- The Former Eat the Latter and Seem to Enjoy Them Very Much. Some time apfo 1 discovered, acci dentally, that frog's are voracious cat ers of wasps. I have in my garden a tank for watering, with an inland of rockwork, which is a favorite haunt of the frogs, tvrites E. E. Bartlett in the London Spectator. The wasps just no w are carrying on a raid aprainst my fruit, and when I wish to gratify at once my revenge and my frogs 1 catch a ma rauder between a post card and an in verted wine glass, carry him off to the tank, wet his wings to prevent his fly ing, and set him on the rockwork be fore the frogs. .. After a moment's pause a frog d. vances, and in an kistnnt the wasp has disappeared, drawn into the frog'R mouth by a single dart of his long tongue. Occasionally the wasp reap pears, wholly or partially, having made it unpleasant for the frog, but ho is al most always swallowed in the end. Usually convuliiive movements may be noticed id the frog's throat and body, as though the process of deglutition were not quite easy; but that they like Hie diet is evident from the fact that a single smallish frog has been known to take three wasps one after another. Indeed, it is remarkable what very small frogs, quite infants, will swallow a wasp with avidity. One afternoon a tiny frog swallowed a full-grown wasp, when a big relative went for him quite savagely, like a big schoolboy thrashing a small one for presuming to be helped before him. Mackerel 1 liberies In Kerry. A Kerry correspondent of United Ire land writes: Dingle, on the extreme western coast of Kerry, is now the center of very active operations in the mackerel fishery industry. Largo takes of mackerel have been taken olf the coast, and the recent trade which has sprung up in the curing of mack erel during the autumn season for the American market has brought employ ment and money to the doors of the the Kerry peasant and shopkeeper. Dingle is, in fact, a hive of industry at the present moment, owing to the cur ing and packing of mackerel for the American market. Every man, woman and child is employed, and thousands of cases are dispatched weekly to Liv erpool and Glasgow for conveyance to American ports. The mackerel are found off the coast in great nhou!s, and a fleet of boats is engaged in capturing them, landing the fish in Dingle, where they are cured and prepared. SOME WORLD'S WONDERS. Thk most ancient catacombs are those of Egypt, over 4,000 years old. The finest collection of antiquities In the world is in the British museum. Thk largest bell in the world is in the Kremlin at Moscow, 4112,000 pounds. The largest university is Oxford; it has twenty-one colleges and five halls. The largest .American city park is Fairmount, at Philadelphia, !j,740 acres. The tallest stone tower Is the Wash ington monument at Washington, 555 feet. The greatest inland sea is the Cas pian, which is 700 miles long by 270 in width. The best whispering gallery is in the dome of St. Paul's cathedral in London. The largest ship was the Oreat East ern, 600 feet long, 118 feet broad; 12, 000 tons. The most disastrous flood was that of Holland, 1530; 400,000 persons drowned. The oldest known pottery is that of Egypt; some of it dates from nearly 4,000 B. C. The oldest written history is that contained in the books said to be writ ten by Moses. Thz largest tunnel is that under the St. Gothard paaa. It is nine and one ntif miles. Thz oldest natural weapon Is the elub; the oldest manufactured weapon ia tbe sword. IW Subscribe for tbe Uanrrr. A VIVISECTOR AN EXPENSIVE LIGHT. What It Cost sin Invstsrata Smoker to Ignite Ills Cigar. Inveterate smokers acknowledge that the habit is a most expensive one, but it Is seldom that a light for a cigar costs a smoker a fortune, as in the atorv told by the author of "Glances Back Through Seventy Years." lie was an inveterate smoker, having con tracted "a diseased habit of puffing away at a cigar every moment he was not eating or sleeping." He smoked only the very best brands, and in those careless days spent, as he says, more for cigars than it afterward cost him to live Well, one afternoon a day or two before 'Palmer's Life' was published, I had been to a prize cattle show at Chelmsford, and then to dinner with the Royal Agricultural society; end on arriving in town by the last train, as I was walking homeward, my cigar un fortunately went out and, much to my annoyance, I discovered I had no fuses about me. The streets, too, were de serted, so there was nobody from whom a light could be obtained. "On descending Ludgate hill I no ticed that the glass of the gas lamp perched high against the wall just within Belle Sauvage yard was broken. There being a slanting ledge at the lower part of this wall I placed my foot on it and, springing up, succeeded in lighting a paper spill which 1 had im provised, but in my rapid descent one of niy feet unluckily caught the edge of the curb and I dislocated my ankle and broke the small bone of my leg "Quiok as thought I wrenched the ankle into its place again, but it was not so easy to unite two pieces of frac tured bone, so I hopped to a neighbor ing post and there awaited the pro tecting peeler's periodic round. "lie came at last and charitably put me into a cab, and accompanied me home. I was carried upstairs, a sur geon was sent for and the broken limb was set. Then I was put to bed and told I should have to remain there a month or more. "It was while I was fretting under this involuntary confinement that my partner in 'Palmer's Life' paid me a sympathetic visit and bought me out of the speculation for a mere song, without of course saying a word to me of the phenomenal succesB our joint venture had already met with. "Owing to this circumstance I have always reckoned that the going out of my cigar cost me about fifteen hun dred pounds, which actuaries tell me would, with compound interest added, have amounted to some six thousand pounds at this date. A sum sufficient, I fancy, to buy up all the partagus im periales superfinoa' in the world." DR. JOHNSON. The Tenderness of a Most Tyrannical Dogmatist. The writings of Hannah More had made her famous before she was twenty-five years of Bge, and she attracted the attention of Sheridan by her verses when she was scarcely eighteen. John Lord, in "Great Women," describes her as stern as a disciplinarian, but not objecting to healthy and natural amusements. She was a model woman; beautiful, yet not vain; independent, yet respect ful to authority; hospitable, without extravagance. Dr. Johnson was her warmest friend, whom she ever respected for his lofty moral nature. He called her his child. Sometimos he was severe on her, when she differed from him in opinion, or when caught praising books which he, as a moralist, abhorred, like the novels of Fielding and Smollut, for the only novelist he could tolerate was Richard son. Once when she warmly expatiated In praise of the Jansenists, the overbear ing autocrat exclaimed, in a voice of thunder: "Madam, let me hear no more of thisi Don't quote your popish author ities to me; I want none of your popery!" But seeing that his friend was over whelmed with the shock he gave her, his countenance Instantly changed: his lip quivered, and his eyes filled with tears. He gently took her hand, and with the deepest emotion ex claimed: "Child, never mind what I have said I Follow true piety wherever you find it." This anecdote is a key to the whole character of Johnson, interesting and uninteresting; for this rough, tyran nical dogmatist was also one of the tenderest of men, and had a bou! as im pressible as that of a woman. A Queer Little Quaker Custom. Near the city of Philadelphia there are a few quaint old villages where Quakers and Quaker customs are to be found just as they were in the days of good old William Penn. You have no idea flow odd some of these customs are. A few days ago a New York lady was traveling through one of these littlo villages, and, being tired, she stopped at an old brick farm-house to rest. Im mediately there came out a little girl, dressed all in gray, who Invited her to come in the house and have a cup of tea and some cakes. When the lady had partaken of her refreshment and turned to go, she offered the old-fashioned maid in gray some candy out of a sweetmeat box which shecarried at her belt. "No, I thank thee," said the little one bashfully. "I thank thee but no." "Please take the candy," urged the lady, "I want to give it to you because you have been so kind to me." For a minute the little one hesitated. She put out her hand, as if yielding to temptation, and then drew it back res olutely, as she said: "I thank thee, no. I may not take tbe candy now, because when thee asked me first, if I would have some, I told thee no, and now I may not take any until thee comes tome other day." N. Y. Ledger. . Borg, the jeweler, is the man to fix np your watoh or clook. de keeps a full stock of everything pertaining to bit bnslDSM. a Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report. sABSOHTELY PURE THE CONGO RAILROAD. Native Africans Have at Last Cesusuted to Help Build It. Maj. Thys, who is in charge of build ing the Congo railroad, sent a letter home to Brussels, a short time ago, that excited much surprise. He said that the Congo natives themselves had at last begun to show much interest in the iron highway that is building through their villages, and many of them are now employed in the work. During the two years since the build ing of the road began the enterprise has not been able until now to com mand the services of the Congo natives. They were glad to engage in the car rier service, but drew the line at dig ging on the railroad. The company was compelled to import all its rail- j road labor from Zanzibar and ports ; along the Oulf of Guinea, and this was both inconvenient and expensiye. U 8 V" x CONGO TRACK LAYERS. ' Early this year quite a large party of Chinese laborers were taken to the Congo and put to work on the railroad. Not only are the Congo natives now working for wages on the road, but, Maj. Thys writes, many of them who are not in the service daily visit the scene of track laying and work for hours, apparently for the fun of it. Our picture is taken from a photo graph sent to Europe by Capt. Weyns, showing a number of these natives en gaged in laying track. They are in charge of a white superintendent. Maj. Thys says they are as easily taught how to do good work on a railroad as any blick men ho has ever had in his service. They have not grown weary of their new work, and the prospocts are that the Congo railroad labor prob lem is solved. If this experiment sue ceedB, the company will have overcome one of its greatest difficulties. The railroad is now approaching the more populous districts of the lower Congo, and the company hopes to draw its working force from these villages in stead of importing labor from the Guinea coast. Things havo evidently moved on the Congo since Stanley la bored, in vain, to induce these same natives to help him carry his first loads of supplies up the river, when he was on his way to tho Stanley Pool to found his first station. LITERARY MISCtLLANY. Deah Stanley wrote such bad copy that the printers charged half a crown a sheet extra for setting It up. Miss Hii.DFOAitoK Hawthorne, a daughter of Julian Hawthorne, has won a prize of one hundred dollars of fered by Current Literature for the best world's fair article. Its title Is "The Arabian Torture Dance." Tub heirs of the elder Dumas still have an Income of about seven thou sand dollars a year from the sale of his novels. Of his three hundred books the most popular are: "The Three Musketeers" and "Monte Cristo." A niece of Charles Kcade, Miss Amye Keade, is proving herself an inheritor of at least some of her distinguished uncle's talent. The- clever circus story, "Ruby," is from her pen, and she is now at work upon a novel to be called "Zerma." Ioni Tknnyrov is busy writing the life of his father at his Isle of Wight residence of Farringford. Hallam Tennyson sounds better than Lord Tennyson, but it comes much easier to call him by his title than to use it speaking of the poet, whose dignity it derogated from. Miss Grace Demo Litciifiki.ii, whose charming stories have endeared her to so many people, is still In wretched health, as a result of a long-ago attack of grippe, and will seek the benefit of the southern California climate this winter. Miss Litchfield has a larire fortune in her own right, and her I literary work is all a labor of love. Harper s Bazar. Awarded Highest ..atl D"PR The only Pure Cream of Tartar Powder. No Autmouia, No Alum. Used in Millions of Homes 40 Years the Standard. aiding W&ftrav-?Aira record makers. The greatest speed attained by sailing ships, according to Mulhal, was by the James Baines, 420 miles in twenty-four hours, and Flying Cloud, 412. The Red Jacket ran 2,280 miles in seven days, averaging 825 miles a day. The appearance of a ladies' eight on the Thames has attracted considera ble attention. The craft in which they row is a light one, and the members of the crew are all neatly attired in white, with ties and hatbands of Leander cerise. Tub duchess of Fife (Princess Louise) has succeeded in maintaining' her reputation as an expert angler. She has taken thirty salmon the past season, and on one day she landed as many as seven, which ranged from nine to fourteen pounds in weight. Recently the Cunard Btearaer Lucania reduced the Cunard steamer Campania's eastward record by one hour and twenty-flve minutes, and the Campania reduoed the Lucanla's west ward record by twenty minutes. The two records now stand: Eastward, Lucania, 5.13.30; westward, Campania, . 5.13.23. FACTORY, MILL AND MINE. The average annnal production of the precious metals in the world from 1878 to 1880 was: Gold, 8119,975,000;: silver, $112,500,000. At a Kansas City packing house a few days ago, in eleven hours, 8,218 cattle were killed and prepared for the beef market, an average of about five a minute. Twenty years ago there were but two or three manufacturers of horse hide leather in this country. The con sumption of this leather is large and rapidly increasing. It is undoubtedly profitable to keep a cow. A census report shows that the average yield of milk per cow for the whole United States in 1890 was 2,082 pounds, or 1,202 quarts. In 1892 the bituminous coal mines of the United States employed 212,893 persons. The average number of work ing days was 219. The grand total of employes of coal mines was 341,743. PERTAINING TO PLANTS. There aro carnivorous plants which capture and ea.t insects. I A certain forest plant in Japan grows to be about six f oet high in three weeks. I TlIK most Rinrrulnr nlnnf W i.hn annals tlve plant. Some of this family are so delicate that tho passing of a cloud over the sun will cause thoir leaves to curl up. Francois Goks, who has been In specting tho California vineyards as a representative of the French govern ment, is taking back samples of what he regards as high grades of wines ho found produced there. or-ww. T EXPANSION. The Swell Toad Not Naturally lllg now to Have Fuo with flim. What is called the "swell" toad on the Carolina and Georgia coast is in his natural state only about six inches in length and four inches across the back, but he is endowed with wonderful ex pansive facilities, being capable of in flating himself like a Yale football on the slightest provocation. Many tales are told of his poisonous qualities and of the death-dealing fluids that are Btorcd away at the base of his fangs, but all naturalist i-irr that the toad is nonvenomous, ai.d that stories to the contrary are but bits of Idle folk lore. He tins as it may, the coasters handle him (when they condescend to touch the ugly creatures at all) as charily as they would a live rattler. The under portions of tho body of the "swell" are of a dirty yellowish white, corresponding almost exactly to the color of the true bufo's belly, but where the latti r is smooth the former is as prickly as the pod of a "jimson weed." In order to see him swell out of all proportions it is only necessary to rub this prickly surface with a cane, stick or other object. To do this prop erly the creature must, of course, bo turned upon his back, and the funny part of the whole experiment is this: Ho cannot expel the air which the ir ritation has caused him to inhale until he has been turned right side up. Al though originally a six-inch animal, the St. Louis Republic says It has been known to expand until it is as tight as a drum and had lost all'scmblance to animated life. It has even been re lated of them that they would con tinue to expand nndcr irritation until tbe body would finally burst from over inflation. Honors, World's Fair. Baking Powder