A WISE MOVE. Now that tbe campaign ia coming on ever; subscriber of tha Gazette should provide himself or herself with a news paper uf more tbao looal importance. The Qazette shop is tbe place to subscribe for all periodicals. Don't forget that the Gazette needs all arrearages, even though Christmas comes bat onoe a year. UEPPNEB GAZETTE. OFFICIAL PAPER NOTHING RISKED, NOTHING MADE. The man who advertises, gets the cash. Notice It. TWELFTH YEAR HEPPNER, MORROW COUNTY, OREGON, TUESDAY, MAY 8, 1894. i weekly wo. m. I ' SEMI-WEEKLY NO.lt.K.I He S EMI WEEKLY GAZETTE. PUBLISHED Tuesdays and Fridays BY THE PATTERSON PUBLISHING COMPANY. ALVAB W. PATTERSON Baa. Manager. OTIS PATTERSON Editor At $2.50 per year, $1,25 fur six months, 7ft ots. for three moume. Advertising Rates Made Known on Application. The " E.A.3-X.E, " of Long Creek, Grant County, Oregon, Is published by the same com pany every Friday morning. Subscription 6 rice, ?'2 per year. For advertising rates, addresB milT Ij. PATTBESOIT, Editor and Manager, Long Creek, Orugon, or "Uazette," Heppner, Oregon. THIS PAPElt is kept on tile at E. C. Dake's Arivnrtisinir Auencv. 114 and 85 Merchants Exchange, Han FrauciBco, California, where cou- racts tor advertising oan De maue tor iu THE GAZETTE'S AG SNTS. Wi.i7n(.r B. A. Hunsaker Arlington l'hill Heppner Long Creek The Eagle KCilO ruMiuaoLLT Cainas Prairie, Oscar De Vaul Nye, Or., H. C. W right Hardmau, Or., I'ostmrster Hamilton, Grant Co., Or., Postmaster lone T. J.Carl Prairie City, Or R. R. Mc Haley Canyon City, Or.,'. S. L. l'arrish Pilot Rock G. P. Bkelton Dayville, Or J. E. Snow John Day, Or F. I. McCallum Athena, Or John Edlngton Pendleton, Or Postmusler Mount Vernon. Grant Co.. Or Postmaster Shelbv. Or. Miss Stella Flett Fox, Grant Co., Or. Eight Mile, Or.,. . Upper Rhea Creek. Douglas, Or Lone Rook, Or Gooseberry J. F. Allen Mrs. Andrew Ashbaugh B. F. Hevlaud Postmaster R. M. Johnson J. R. E teb Condon, Oregon Herbert Halstead Lexington Jas. Leach AN AGENT WANTED IN EVEKY rtlKOinui. Union Pacfio Railway-Local card. No, 10, mixed loaves Heppner 9:45 p. m. daily except Sunday lu, " ar. at Willows Jc. p.m. 9, " ' leaves 1 ' a. m. " , " ar. at Heppner 500 a. m, dailj except Monday. East bound, main line ar. at Arlington 1:50 a. m. West leaves " law a. m. West bonnd lo"al f reign leavos Arlington 8 85 a. m arrives at The Dulles 1:13 p. lu. Local passenger leavos Ttw Dalles at a:00p. m. arriv s at Portland at 7:00 p m. omOIAL BIEEOTOBT. United States Officials. President Grover Cleveland Vice-President. Ad ai Sieveuaon ttoe-etary of State Walter Q. Gresham Secretary of Treasury John G. Carltsln Secretary of Interior Hoke Smith Secretary of War Daniel 8. Laniout w.tnru ,,f Xhw Hi arv A. Herbert Postmaster-General Wilson B. Hissed Attorney-General Kiclmrd S. Olney Secretary or Agriculture duhuhs uiohwu . State of Oregon. Governor.,. B- Pennoyer Secretary of. State... G. W. llcBnde Treasurer Phil. Metschan Bupt. Public Instruction E. B. Mcliiroy ( J. H. Mitchell Benators j J. N. Dulph j Binger Hermann Congressmen... .... y. K. Ellis Printer. FrK?,k O.Battti i F.A.Moure Supreme Judges J MB Jean Seventh Judicial District. Circnit Judge.... Prosecuting Attorney., ..W. L. Brsdsbaw W. U. Wils Morrow County Officials. Joint Senator Representative..... .. CountyJudge ' Commissioners.. J. 01. Baker. Clerk .... Sheriff Treasurer " Assessor " Surveyor '- School Sup't.... " toronor. ......... Henry Blackman , J. N. Brown Julius Keithly ....Geo. W. Vincent J. W. Morrow Geo. Noble. W. J. L ezer B. L. haw Isa Brown ... ..W. L. Baling .......T.W.Ayers, Jr HEPPNER TOWN OFFICERS. Mayoi ,'. R. SiraonB CouncUwen 0.-kV Ia.sw,orth, M- Lichtenthal, Otis Patterson, Julius Keithly, W. A. Johnston, J. L. Yeager. .,.. Recorder A. A. Roberta. Treasurer E. G. Hlocum Marshal J. W. Rasmus. Precinct Officers. Justice of the Peace.. Constable ....P. J. Hallock , ..C. W.Ryohard rjuited States Land Officers. THE DALLES, OB. J.W.Lewis...... Register T. 8. Lang Receiver LA GRANDE, OB. B.F, Wilson 1 Register J.H. Kobbins Receiver SECUET SOCIETIES. Doric Lodge No. 20 K. of P. meets ev. ery Tuesday evening at 7.30 o'clock in their Castle Hall, National Bank build ing. Sojourning brothers eordiallv in vited to attend. J. N. Brown, C. !. W. V. Crawford, K. of B. & S. tf RAWLINS POST, NO. Bl. 0. A. R. Meete at Lexington, Or., the last Saturday of each month. All veterans are invited to Join. C. C. Boon, Adjutant, Geo. W. Smith. Commander. FBSFESSIOITu. A A. ROBERTS, Real Estate, Insnr- ance and Collections. Offioe in Council Chambers, Heppner. Or. swtf. i A . , FUR 10 1-CEKT 5T7.W , run IU I'bini CI l.-r.r a .(rt;KUltii' prk:ti j.'Ut iul I dress if received wiiMi, aays win oe lor i jwu poi'n printed on Eumfuf-- labet.. only tiim-t-T ' jritV guaranteeing ri5.eot customers : ircm Ushers and n.um.:;:, tlxMlf probably, tLousuna. UAWMt. !,.,,Rhle hrok..imi p.isted thereon. EXTRA! V,?:l also print and preiiay pnv.aze o,i stick on your envelopes, book;-, c -, prevsni inir w.m iui. :f5lJ my a cen; s.Wross In your I Di-t' r I' -e rec'i-. niv v. JJ,l labels an'l ' HH I-n- :Cs iroo'ii nrt.-'ti;h. r m fl u'r.-.o:; fff- WORLD'S AIR DIRECTORY CO., Ko. M7 Frankford and Girard Ave. Philadel phia, Pa mm A Year's Subscription to a Pop ular Agricultural Paper GIVEN FREE TO OUR READERS tiy a special arrangement with the publishers we are prepared to furnish FREE to each of our readers a year's subscription to the popular monthly agricultural journal, the Amebic an Fabmer, published at Springfield and Cleveland, Obio. This offer iB made to any of our sub scribers who will pay up all arrearages on subscription and one year in advanoe, and to any new subscribers wbo will pay one year in advance. The American Farmer enjoys a large national oironla tion, and ranKs among the leading ngrioultural papers. By this arrange ment it COSTS YOU NOTHING to re ceive the Amebioan Farmer for one year, It will be to your advantage to oail promptly. Sample oopieB oan be s en at our office. 'riit Original tin D1CT ! 0 H fl R Y . BY SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT WITH THE publishers, ve are able to obtain a number of in above dook, ana propose w mrmsn a copy to each of our subscribers. Th dictionary is a necessity In everv home. Brhool and business house. It Alls a vacancy. and furnishes knowledge which no one hun dred other volumes of the choicest books could supply. Young and old, educated and ignorant. ricn and poor, snouia nave u witnin reacn, ana refer to its contenls every day in the year. As some have asked if this is really the Orig inal Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, we are able to state we have learned direct from the publishers the fact, that this is the very work comulete on which about forty of the best years oi the author's life were so well employed in writing. It contains the entire vocabulary of about 100,000 words, including the correct spell ing, derivation and definition of same, and is the regular standard Bize, containing about 300,000 square inches of printed surface, aud is Do una lu ciota nau morocco auu bluou. Until further notice we will furnish this valuable Dictionary First To any new subscriber. Second To any renewal subscriber. Third !o any subscriber now in arrears who pays up and one year in advance, at the following prices, viz: Full Cloth bound, gilt side and bad- stamps marbled edges $1-00. Half Mo'occo, bound, gilt side and back stamps, marbled edges, $1.50. Full Sheep bound, leather label, marbled edges, $2.00. ... . Fifty cents added in all cases for express age to Heppner. IAs the publishers limit the time and number of books they will furnish at the low prices, we advise all who desire to avail them selves of this great opportunity to attend to it at once. SILVER'S CHAMPION :THE: THE DAILY BY MAIL. Subscription price reduced as follows: One Year (by mail) : : $6 00 Six Months " : : 3 00 Three Months " : 1 50 One Month " : : 50 THE WEEKLY BY MAIL. One Year (in Advance) $1 00 The News is the only consistent c.iamplon of silver in the West, and should be In every home In the West, and in the hands of every miner and business man In Colorado. L Send in your subscriptions at once. Address, the 2V3r:xrs, TJonvcr, Colo. LUMBER! TTTE HAVE FOR SALE ALL KINDS OF UN fV dressed Lumber, 16 miles of Heppner, at what Is known as the SCOTT SAWMIIjXi. HER 1,000 FEET, ROUOH, CLEAR, - 10 00 - 17 60 r F DELIVERED IN HEPPNER, WILL ADD 1 15.00 per 1,000 feet, additional. L. HAMILTON, Prop. D. A. HatnlltotiiMan'sr THE WISCONSIN CENTRAL LINES Run Two Fast Trains Daily Between St. Paul, Minneapolis and Chicago, Milwaukee and all points ia Wisconsin malting connection in Chicago with all lines running East and South. Tickets sold snd baggage checked through to all points in tbe United States and Canadian Provinces. For full information apply to your nearest ticket agent or JA& C. POND, en. Pass. andTkt Aft, Milwaakse, Wis, 1 1 T 1 MM u "As old as the hills" and never excell ed. "Tried and proven " is the verdict of millions. Simmons Liver Regu lator is the y-v xator is tne A p tt) 1 o n 1 y Liver J-JlJl'I'tl and Kidney and Kidney medicine to which you can pin your faith for a cure. A mild laxa an tive, and purely veg . etable, . act-tt-v ing directly A-' C on the Liver J. It lO and Kid neys. Try it. Sold by all Druggists in Liquid, or in Powder to be taken dry or made into a tea. The King of Liver Medicines. " I have used yourSlmmon,s Liver Regu lator and can conacienclously say It is the king of all liver medicines, I consider it a medicine chest in itself. Oao. W. Jack son, Tacoma, Washington. -EVERY PACKAGE'S lias the Z Stamp in red on wrapper QUICK TITVCE 1 San IT-r nnolsco And all points In California, via the Mt, Shasta route of the Southern Pacific Co. Fhe great highway through California to all points East and South. Grand Hcenio Route of the Pacific Coast. Pullman Buffet Bleeper. Second -class Sleepers Attached to express trains, affording superior accommodations for second-class passengers. w For rates, tickets, sleeping car reservations, etc.. call upon or address K. KOEHLEK, Manager, E. P. ROGERS, AsBt, Gen. F. & P. Agt.. Portland. Oregon. 01 . WM. PENLAND.. ED. R. BISHOP, , , President. , ... Cashier.,, TRANSACTS A GENERAL BANKING BCSLNESS COLLECTIONS , Made on Favorable Terms. EXCHANGE BOUGHT & SOLD HEPPNER. tf OREGON Free Medicine ! A Golden Opportnoity for Suffering Humanity. Physicians Give their Remedies to the People fill Vftfl ?fTVFl7n 9 Wrlteusatonce,explain UU 1UU Oirrtn ing your trouble, and we will R(nd vnu FREE OF CHAKUK a full course of specially prepared remedies best suited to your case, we want your recu m menu auu u. We can cure the moBt aggravated diseases of both sexes. Our treatment tor all diseases and deformlUeBarc modern and scientific, acquired by many year s experience, wnicn enables us 10 Guarantee a Cure. Do not despair. N. B.- We have the only positive cure for Ep- ilepBy (fits) and Catarrh. Keferences given. t'errnaneiuiy locatea. uia esmousnea. Dr. Williams Mrdioal and Surgical Insti tute, 719 Market Street, San Francisco, Cal. ARt YOU ANY GOOD AT PUZZLES ? The genius who invented the "Fifteen" puz- 2le, "Pltrs In Clover," and many others, has In vented a brand new one, which Is going to be the greatest on record. There is fun, instruc tion and entertainment lu it. The old and teamed will find as much mystery in It as the young and unsophisticated. This great puzzle s the property of the New York Press Club, for whom it was invented by Samuel Loyd, the great puzzleist, to be sold for the benefit of the movement to erect a great home for newspaper workers in New York. Generous friends have given $25,000 In prizes for the successful puzzle solvers, TEN CENTS sent to the "Press Club Building and Chrrlty Fund," Temple Court, New York City, will get you the mystery by return mall. MP5! Hade in all styles and sizes. Lightest, strongest, easiest vorklag, safest, simplest, most accurate, most compact, and moot modern. Tor sale bf all dealers Is arms. Catalogues mailed free by The Marlon lire Arms Co., Nnr Haveh, Cotnr., 0. S. A. Oaveats, Trade-mark?, .Design Patent's, Copyright, And all Patent business conducted ft MODERATE FEES. Information and advice elrta to InTentors without Oharge. AddreM - - - - " ' PRESS CLAIMS CO., JOHN WEOOERBURM, Alanaglag Attorney, O. Dox 483.. , W'ASHIJtOTOM, D.C styTtls Company Is manafred by a comMnation ot r).'.- iir?,-t and moft Influential new.p&":rs In the L'n:t' A SUU-S, for toe ewpres. purpose of protet Ints th.-lr aaMrlhre stralnrt QDsrrupalotis uti Incompetent Fas-nt Apeeti. aod ea-n paper printing tub advertisement vouches for tbe responil. tultr sad nlgti standi i of lb Press Claims Company A CHECKERED CAREER. Deplorable End of the Author of a j " Beautiful Sons. The Ups and Down. In the Life of the Composer of "There's a Licht In the Window for Thee, ltrother," Once Ho l'opular. A few days ago an old man, dressed in raps, appeared at the city prison in Coflej ville, Kau., and asked the jailer to allow him to sleep in one of the empty cells .over night. He declined to tell his name, but said he had ar- j rived on a freight train from Texas. Kis request was granted. Next morn ing he was found to be ill and, though properly taken care of, died four days later. A few hours beforn death, says a Topeka dispatch to the Uonton Her ald, he called the jailer to his side and told him his name was Edward Dun bar, and that he was the authorof that beautiful hymn: "There's a Light in the Window for Thee, l.rothcr." He was buried in the Coffeyville ceme tery. When Dunbar was a small boy he lived in New Bedford, .Mass., and worked in a factory. His mother lived at the foot of the street on which the factory was located and, as the lad's work kept him atf-ay till after dark, j she always placed a light in the win- j dow to guide his footsteps homeward. One day he took a notion to go to sea, I aud off he went on a three years' , cruise. During his absence his mother i fell ill and was at death's door. She talked incessantly about her boy, aud I every night she asked those around her to place a light in the window in anticipation of his return. Vhen she realized that her end had come, she said: "Tell Edward that I will set a light in the window of Heaven for him." These were her last words. The lad had grown to manhood ere he returned home, aud his mother's dying message so affected him that he reformed and became a preacher. In the course of his reformation he wrote the song: '.'There's a Light in the Win dow for Thee, lirother." The song be came widely known. Rev. Edward Dunbar married a young woman in New Bedford during his work in a great revival in 1S58, aud several children were the result of this union. The young divine soon made a reputation as a brilliant pulpit orator, and the publio was therefore greatly 1 surprised when one bright Sunday morning he skipped the coun try, leaving his-wife and children be hind. .He came to Kansas, and after snatching ,'arands from the burning in different parts of tha state, he went to Minneapolis and began to show the people the error of their ways. A great revival followed and hundreds were converted. . . Miss Eunice Bell Lewis, A handsome young heiress of Indianapolis, was one of the converts. She fell in love with the evangelist and married him against the wishes of her friends. Shortly after the wedding Dunbar returned to Kansas to fill an en"agement at Leav enworth, While ne was away the friends of the bride, who had mistrust ed the evangelist all along, laid their suspicions before W. D. Webb, now judge of the Second judicial district of Kansas, and Judge Austin Young, who were law partners in Minneapolis, anil they took the case. The result was that they soon found evidence sullieient to warrant an arrest, and Dunbar's ministerial career was brought to a close. HUNTING WITH TURKEYS. Tame Birds Used to Capture the Wild Ones. "Tame turkeys can be trained to hunt wild ones," said a St. Louisan re cently to a Globe-Democrat man. "I owned one called Dick, down in Polk county, Tenn., that obtained a state reputation. I was offered one hun dred dollars for hirn at one time, but then I thought he was a phenomenal bird. Since his death, however, I have discovered that the talent for hunting wild turkeys is not uncommon among tame ones. The call of the wild fowl differs from that of the domestic one, but the latter can easily learn the for mer's calls if the hunter is patient enough to teach him. The tame tur key can be taught so that he can be taken into the woods, and will then send forth the challenge call. If a turkey cock is within hearing an an swering note of defiance is invariably made. This is replied to, and finally the wild turkey will come very can tiously until he sees the tame one, as he is a suspicious creature. But when he sees the turkey his fears are gone, and he starts at once to do battle. Then the trained turkey runs and the hunter shoots. "The advantages of this method of hunting are very great. While a hunter can imitate a turkey call pret ty closely, there is an accompaniment made by striking the ground with the wings which cannot be reproduced, and without this the game is sus picious. . The hunting turkey must be taken in hand when very young and constantly drilled, but beyond the pa tience required very little skill need to exist upon the part of tbe trainer." England receiveu about 10,057,600 let ters from the United States last year, Germany received from us 5,858,040 let tersand France 1,884,040. Tnis postal savings bank system was inaugurated in Oreat Britain In 1860. On March 81, 1891, the deposits num bered 8,77fi,506 amounting to more than 1100,000,000. In the grand duchy of Luxemburg persons desiring work or help have now only to send a postal card to the direc- Where? At Abrabamsick's. In addition to his tailoring business, be lias added a fine line of underwear of all kinds, Degligee shirts, hosiery, etc. Also baa on baud some elegant patterns (or suits. A. Abrabamsiok. May street. Heppner, Or. Don't waste your time on doctors when your liver is diseased. Take Sim mons Lifer Regulator. AN unstable boundary line. Bow Some Guileless Tillers of the Soil Move It. "You have heard of smuggling, I pre sume," remarked a guest at one of the hotels to a Cleveland Leader man. "Well," he continued, "I ran against the most stupendous scheme in that line last summer I ever heard of. You are doubtless aware that ordinary everyday smugglers are content to transport their goods over the line from one country to another, the ob ject being, of course, to evade the pay ment of the customs duties. The peo ple with whom I came in contact were superior to such common methods, which might do for low pirates and outlawed brigands but not for a live, wide-awake Yankee, and especially a Canadian Yankee. They didn't move the goods. They moved the line. "Up in the farthest easterly part of Maine there comes a place where Maine stops and New Brunswick be gins. That is the boundary line be tween the two countries. That is also where the Canadian Y'ankees spoken of have their homes. They are natur ally given to farming, some of these people, and even if McKinley did put a duty on grain, poultry and other things it didn't make any difference with some of the sturdy yoeman who live alongside the line. The publication of the news of the passage of the tariff bill didn't cause them a moment's un easiness. 'They simply went on raising their Canadian wheat and their Canadian oats. At the same time they kept their eyes on the boundary line what they could see of it. The visible portion of this remarkable boundary consisted of upright iron posts, set at intervals of one mile through the land. Not being clinched on the other side of the earth, these posts are responsive to influence placed on them on the Canadian side. In other words, they can be taken up and reset. "About the time these upright and honest farmers over the line have their crops in condition to harvest a peculiar thing happens. Some dark night a half dozen of them go 'coon-hunting, and when they return to their fire sides they are on American soil, they and their grounds and with them the crops. The boundary line has moved and is located a half-mile or so farther toward theArctic ocean. These guile less tillers ofthe soil then dispose of their products at United States prices, and some time during the winter, in some unknown manner, the boundary line takes a , backward leap, leaving them again on Canadian soil." - tl trlit Swttter Than Electricity. 'VWlo the principle of seeing by electricity at a distance," says Prof A. Graham Bell, "is the same as that ap plied in the telephone, yet it will be very much more difficult to construct such an apparatus, owing to the im mensely greater rapidity with which the vibrations of light take place when compared with the vibrations of sound. It is merely a question, however, of finding a diaphragm which will ba sufficiently sensitive to receive these vibrations and produce the corre sponding electrical variations." CRIMc IN UrtcAT BRITAIN. It Is Decreasing, Hut the Oehtor Lists Are Largely Increasing. There are someencouraging features in the report of the commissioners of prisons in England and Wales which has just been printed in London. The statistics and diagrams which exhibit the fluctuations nF crime during a long series of yenrsdriiioiistrati' that "their general coui'sc and tendency for many years past has been in the direction of diminution;" "that this diminution has taken place particularly in those classes of crime which are committed by habitual criminals, viz: Oifenses against property with violence, forg ery, and otTi'iiscs against the currency, and oifenses sigainst properly without violence (which erunpri.se the groat bulk of crimes committed); also that this diminution was concurrent in point of time with the development of various measures intended to bring it about and that it occurred in spite of the great increase in population, which might have reasonably accounted for an increase of crime." It is also pointed out that the number of first convictions has fallen gradually from 100,01(1 in 183 toV.'i.:i!)U in WM, which shows thut the criminal ranks are not being filled up by fresh recruits. It is further shown that the diminution in the younger pari of the prison popula tion is four and five times as great as in the older portion, which proves that the younger part of the community is not supplying criminals to take the place of the older and more incorrigi ble. It is also demonstrated that there is no such coincidence between the variations in the amount of crime and in the amount of drunkenness as to establish that connection between the two which some temperance advo cates too hastily assert. The com missioners point out, however, that, while crime has thus decreased and the criminal population of the prisons has diminished, the debtors have in- creased largely and continuously; the number committed in 1K78-'7'J was 6,- 1)04, and in lMW-'Oa it hud gradually risen till it reached 10,031. RAILROAD RUMBLES. Canada has about 14,000 miles of rail road. Philadelphia has more miles of sur face street railways than any other city in the world. The railroad grade crossings in Mas sachusetts are fast being abolished. For fifty-two consecutive miles on the Boston eV Albany road there ia not one. This has been brought about by the combined compulsion and assistance of the state. Twentv-p.ioht railways were sold under foreclosure during 1892, having mileage aggregating' 1.92SJ miles and an appart capitalization of $95,898,000. During last year thirty-six companies having 10,508 miles of road and repre senting a capitalization of nearly IJ58, 000,000, have defaulted and been placed in the band of receivers. Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report. ARsommvf PURE LUCK IN COPPER BOLTS. A Chance Discovery Lays the Foundation of a stevedore's Fortune. The fortunes of some men have tboir foundation in very queer incidents. Elmer A. Barton, of Duluth, Minn., says the Chi cago Herald, is comparatively a wealthy man, while fifteen years ago he was a day laborer getting a job whenever he could unloading vessels, or any thing, in fact, he could find, but work around the docks was what he most looked after, and this fact was indirectly the cause of bis streak ot luck. Lying outside the harbor of Duluth was the nearly submerged hull of a vessel. No one appeared to know how long it had been there, but "the wreck," as It was called, was considered one of the features of the place. The boys used it as a swim ling station, and it was a proud day for many a Duluth boy when he could say ha had been able to reach "the wreck." This was another link in the chain of Barton's luck. He had a son who, with the other boys, made daily excursions through the summer out to the old hulk, and one day this son brought back with him one of the bolts and a piece of wood that had become loosened. By chance the father saw the bolt, and he asked the boy Borne questions, the result being that he himself made a trip out to the wreck in a small boat, taking an axe with him. After this excursion, Mr. Barton be gan making inquiries about the old boat, but could got no information as to when she ar rived there, or when she was sunk, or where she came from. He also managed to got permission from the authorities to re move it, the permission being the more readily given as it was In the way of some proposed harbor improvements. Mr. Bar ton began his work quietly making no stir about it. He managed, by the aid of long saws, long-handled axes and hooks, to do tach piece after piece and get it ashore, piling it up in the yurd that surrounded his cabin. It took him nearly the entire year of 1874 to do this work, but it proved a profit able job. That bolt the boy had brought home was solid oopper, and It opened the father's eyes to the possibilities. His in vestigation showed hinj that all the bolts in sight were of the same motul, and when he had completed his labor he had secured many hundreds of pounds In weight of Valuable copper. Besides this, he had in the cords of wood piled up on his lot a value that proved a great surprise to Imn. The vessel had evidently been of foreign build, for she was composed of a number of differ ent aud valuable woods, the bulk of it being teak, a specie of oak, but there were large quantities of mahogany, some rosewood and a bttle ebony. Altogether it was a good year's work. Ha found roady market for his copper bolts, and the wood going otf piece by piece brought him a nice little sum. It was this money that gave hira his start in life, and he was shrewd enough to make each dollar multiply and increase. BROUGHT TO TIME. A Scene That Whs as Intensely Dramatlo as It Wits EiUoyuhle. Never did tho heroine of a play receive such sympathy from her spectators as was accorded the leading lady of a little scene snacted at a hotel one recent evening, Bays the Detroit Commercial Advertiser. Dur ing the afternoon an attractive couple en tered the hotel. The young man was about f place in tie hostelry. Tho most showy feature of his attire was a huge white neck- tie. The young lady was taller and moro portly than her companion and possessed very ruddy complexion. To a casual observer lt was evident that both were from tho country and that thoy wereabout to luke part in an event of great Importance to them. Tho young man ap proached the clerk and said he wanted to register "Fred Hastings and friend." Mr. Clerk dipped bis pea ia ink when his guest exclaimed : "Hold on, you needn't write that You wait an hour and I'll write that different." He ordered a cab and drove to the house 3f a preacher, reluming in about an hour. "Now I'll register," be Baid, as he smiled sroadly, and wrote "Fred Hastings and Wife" with a big W. The newly-married gentleman then joined Mrs. Hastings In tho reception-room. Hn was not seen aguln until 6 o'clock, when ae skated across the rotunda like a man on oilers. Ho was brimful of happiness com bined with other good things. It seems that je had surreptitiously crookod his elbow jjany times during tho afternoon and tbe ijit "geesor" was telling. (Standing In the center of tho rotunda he pulled a large wad of money from his in ,ide pocket aud declared he intended to blow" it all in. This was Mrs. Hasiiug's 3ue, and she emerged from the reception room and walked straight to her hubby. In silence she gazed fiercely at In in for a few leconds. The spectators, and there were many, .ookedon and wonderod. The suspense was .roken by the leading lady, who, with a .woop, grabbed her bad acting husband by .he arm. "Come on," she ordered. "You arc mar fled now and you can't cut up any monkey shines with me." Meekly ho followed the "man of the aouse"to the elovator, and they wcro soon ,ost to sight. The scene was intensely dra natlcand hugely enjoyed. TUB WKMTEKN PEDAGOtil'K. . : , We are in receipt of the MBy cumber of our state school paper. It exceed any of tbe former numbers ir value, Awarded HiKheat DPRIGE'S The only Pure Cream of Tartar Powder. No Ammonia, No Alum. Used in Millions of Homes 40 Years the Standard. Powder The paper this month contains many new and valuable features. The illus trated series on the schools of the state ia introduced by a paper on tbe Friends Polytechnic Institute at Salem, Oregon. These papers cannot fail to be of irreat vslue both to the sohools an 1 to. the publio. There are also several fine articles by our best writers snd the dennrtments "Current Events,""8atnrday Thoughts," ''F.dllCnlinnnl Noma1 M'Pha .nlA L UC VIDUIO Auswei's, Correspondents," etc., eaoh ooutain much valuable reading for teachers or patents. The magazine Iims about 60 pages of matter, well printed and arranged. We pronounce I he Western Pedagogue the best educa tional monthly on the const. Everyone of our readers should have the paper if they are at all interested iu eduOHtion. No teaoher school direc tor or student can get along well with out it. We will receive snbsoript.ons at this office. Price only 81.00 a year. When desired we will send the Western ' Pedagogue and (tazette one year to one address for 83(H) Call and examine -ample oopies. TeBOhers, directors and parents, now is the time to subscribe, tf B. A. K. NO'I'ICK. We take this opportunity ot informing our subscribers that tbe new commis sioner of pensions has been npnointed lie isan old soldier, and we believe that soldiers and their heirs will re ceive justice at his hands. We do not auticipate that there will he any radical chungea iu the administration of pension ell airs under the new regime. We would advise, however, that V. B, soldiers, sailors aud their heirs, take steps to make application at ouoe, it they have not already done so, in order t to seoure the beuetlt of the early filing " of their olsims in case there should be any future pension legislation. Snoh legislation is seldom retroaotive. There, fore it iB of treat imporihnoe that ap plications be filed in tbe department at the earliest possible date. ' " " ' ' '' If the U. H soldiers,- sailors, or tbeir widows, ohildren or parents desire in formation in regard to pension matters, they should write to the Press Claims Company, at Washington, 1). 0., and they will prepare and Bend tbe necessary application, if lliey find them entitled under the numerous laws enacted for their benefit. Address PBESS "CLAIMS COMPANY, John Wedderburn, Managing Attor ney, Washiuuton, B. O., P. O. Box 885 lt WASTEFUL MINING METHODS. Fifty-Five Per Cent, of the Coal in the Beds Rendered Unavailable. While other plans of coal mining have been proposed, writes II. M. Chance in an article on "The Anthracite Coal In dustry" iu the Engineering Magazine, the old method of working by parallel breasts, separated by regular pillars of ig Btm almost univerBaUy used. That great waste resu ts from thts method is admitted by all. In working thin beds the pillars can be removed, or at least a large portion of the coal they contain can be taken out after the rooms have been worked to the limn, hut this can be done to very limited ex tent in thick seams. By adopting mod ifications in the long-wall system, or combined long-wall and refilling sys tems, a much larger percentage of coal in the thicker seams could be recovered, but such systems would perhaps in' crease the cost per ton, and thoy require) a large preliminary outlay in doadwork before mining on a large scale can bo jommenced. Conservative estimates place the quantity of coal lost by being left in tho ground as pillars at forty per cent, of tho quantity originally present. The cost of mining and preparing coal for the market varies widely be tween different collieries. When the coal is wet and contains much bony coal or slate, the cost of preparation is large ly increased. Perhaps one dollar and forty cents to one dollar and ninety cents per ton may fairly be taken as tho average range in cost of produc tion and preparation. This Is exclusive of royalty, which averages from thirty cents to forty cents per ton. Enormous quantities of water are pumped from some of the mines, some of them rais ing between one million and two million gallons daily. In addition to the coal lost in pillars left to support the roof, a considerable portion is lost by becoming mixed with the "gob" or refuse left iu the mine; some is reduced to dust by blasting and handling, still more wasto is made by .rushing, screening and handling in the I breaker, and the rejected slate always bus more or less coul adhering to it which is lost in the wasto dump. Less thlin forty-five percent, of the coal con- tained in the thicker beds is sent to market, the balance being wasted. Honors, World's Fair. Baking Powder.