OFFICIAL gs'JTT PAPER .1 WISE MOVE. Now that the campaign is coming on every Bubseriber of the Gazette should provide himself or herself with a news paper of more than local importance. The Gazette shop is the place to subscribe for all periodicals. Don't forget that the Gazette needs all arrearages, even though Christmas comes but once a vear. u u l in, NOTHING RISKED, ' NOTHING MADE. ' The urnn who advertises, gets thii cash. Nuth'e It. ELEVENTH YEAR HEPPNER, MORROW COUNTY, OREGON, FRIDAY. FEBRUARY 23, 1894. WEEKLY NO. 572. SEMI-WEEKLY NO. 20. j I?TTI? 1 "B t B Mis S EMI WEEKLY GAZETTE. Tuesdays and Fridays BY THE PATTERSON- PUBLISHING COMPANY. ALVAH W. PATTERSON Bus. Manager. OT18 PATTUKBON Editor At 3.50 per year, $1.25 for six month, 75 ots. for ttiree muuDfig. Aduertising Rates Made Known on Application. The " E.A.G-I.E, " of Long Creek, Grant County, Oregon, is published by the same com pany every Friday morning. Subscription price. ;per year. For advertising rates, address OEIM Xj. PJLTTEESOIT, Editor and Manager, Long Creek, Oregon, or "Gazette," Hepptter, Oregon. THISPAPEHiekept on tile at IS. 0. flake's Advertising Agency, til and 65 Merchants Exchangs, Ban Francisco, California, where cou raols for advertising can be made for it. THE GAZETTE'S AG SNTS. Wagner,.. ,B. A. Hunsaker Arlington, Fhlll Hcunuer Long Creek . . i ne p.agie Lelio Camas l'rairie, Nye, Or.,...'. Utiiilnuin, Or Hamilton, Grant Co., Or, lone Prairie City, Or i tiuyoti City, Or., Hint. Koek, iMvville, Or., Postmaster . .Oscar De Vaul .. .H.C. Wright PoslmnBter .. ..Postmaster T. J.Carl .B. R. McHaley ....8. L. Parrish ...G. P. Skelton ...J. E. snow Inliu Day, Or., f F. I. McCallum Athena, Or John Ellington IViulletnn. Or., Postmaster Mount Vernon, Grant Co., Or., Postmaster Shelby, or., Miss Stella Elett Fox, Grant Co., Or., J. F. Allen Eight -Mile, Or.,. Mrs. Andrew Ashbaugh Upper Khea Creek, B. F. Hevland Douglas, Or i Postmaster Lone Hock, Or R. M. Johnson liooscberry J. K. Efteb Condon. Oregon Herbert Halstead Lexington Jas. Leach AN AUKNT WANTED IN KVK11Y 1'RECINCT. Umom Pag fig Railway --Local card. N. 10, mixed leaves Heppner 9:45 p. m, daily except Sunday iu, " ar. at Willows Jo. p.m. 9, " - leaves " a. m. " , " ar. at Heppner 5O0 a. m, daily except Mondey. East bonnd, main line ar. at Arlington l:2o a. m. West " '' " leaves " l;'itt a. m. West bonnd Imal freight leaves Arlington 8:35 a. m., arrives at The D:illes 1:15 p. m. Local passengpj leaves The Dalles at 2:00 p. in. arrives at Portland at 7:00 p m. United States Officials. Piesidont Grover Cleveland Vice-l'resident Ad ai Stevenson SecreUny of Slate Walter Q..Gresham Secretary or Treasury John G. Carlisle Secretary of Interiors Hoke Smith Secretary of War Daniel 8. Laniont Secretary of Navy Hilary A. Herbert Postmaster-General ' Wilson 8. Bissell Attorney-General Itichard S. Olney Secretary of Agrioulture J. Sterling Morton State of Oregon. Governor S. Pennoyer Secretary of State G. W. MoHnde Treasurer Phil. Metachan Supt. Public Instruction K B. McElroy " . I J. H. Mitchell Senators J. N.Dolph ( Binger Hermann Congreesmen J W. K. Ellis Printer Frank C. Baker IF. A.Moore Supreme Judges i W. P. Lord f K. S. bean Seventh Judicial District. Circuit Judge W. h. BraHshaw Prosecuting Attorney W. H. Wlls..n Morrow County Officials. joint Senator Henry Blackman Representative J. N. Brown County Judge Julius Keithly ' Commissioner Geo. W. Vincent ft J.M.Baker. Clerk J- W.Morrow Sheriff Geo. Noble. Treasurer .' W. J. Leezer ' Assessor .-. K. L. haw " Surveyor Isa Brown School Sup't VV.L. Baling " Coroner T. W.Ayera, Jr HEPPNEB TOWN OFFICERS. " llnyoi J. R.Simons Councilman '..0. E. Farnsworth, M, Lichtenthal, Otis Patterson, Julius Keithly, W. A. Johnston, J. L. Yeager. Recorder A. A. Roberts. Treasurer Efa. Blocum Marshal J. W. Kaemus. Precinct Officers. Justice of the Peaoe F. J. Hnllook Constable C. W.Hyohard United States Land Officers. THE DALLES, OR. J.W.Lewis Register T.S.Lang Keoeiver LA ORANDB, OR. B.F, Wilson Register J. H. Kobbins Receiver GECHET SOCIETIES. Doric Lodge No. 20 K. of P. meets ey. ery Tuesday evening at 7.30 o'clock in their Castle Hall, National Bank build ing. Sojourning brothers cordially in vited to attend. J. N. BuoWN, C. C. W. V. CilAWFoiiD, K.of R.&B. tf . RAWLINS POST, NO. 81. G. A. R. Meets at Lexington, Or., the last Saturday of each month. All veterans are invited to join. i:. C. DOOn, UWJ, n. umnu. Adintaut, tf Commander. PEOPESGIOlTAi.. A A. ROBERTS, Heal Estate, Irisur- anoe and Collections. Office in Council Chambers, Heppner, Or. swtf. S. P. FLORENCE, RAISER next dEB. OREGON. where Mr mtT shown above, nf,Hoiuder. 3'R8? Morrow and Umatilla conn. OUUlu&J.UJ tor the arrest ana oou I tabl .., A Year's Subscription to a Pop ular Agricultural Paper GIVEN FREE TP 0URREADERS J-Sy a special arrangement with the publishers we are prepared to furnish FREE to each of our readers a year's subscription to the popular monthly agricultural journal, the American Fakmeb, published at Springfield and Cleveland, Ohio. This offer is made to any of our sub scriber who will pay up all arrearages on subscription and one year in advance, aud to any new subscribers who will pay one year in advanoel. The Amekioan Fabmkr enj'oya a large national circula tion, anil rmiKs among the leading agricultural papers. By this arrange ment it COSTS YOU NOTHING to re ceive the Ambkioan Farmer for one year, It will lie to your advantage to call promptly. Sample oopies can be B 'n at our office. : DIGTIOHBHY. BY SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT WITH THE publishers, ve are able to obtain a number of tn above book, and propose to furnish a copy to eaeh of our subscribers. The dictionary is a necessity In every home, school and business house. It fills a vacancy, and furnishes knowledge which no one hun dred other volumes of the choicest books could Uiir.Mlv ViMintrurirl r.M aHiw.ntn.l and iDn.nt rich and poor, should have it within reach, and refer to its contenls every day in the year. Ah some have asked if this Is really the Orig inal Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, we are Ule to state we, have learned direct from the publitthers the fact, that this Is the very work complete on which about forty of the best years or tne auiuor s me were so wen employed in writing. It contains the entire vocabulary of about lOO.UUO words, including: the correct spell ing, derivation and definition of same, and is tno regular standard size, containing about 300,000 square inches of printed surface, and is Douna iu ciotn nan morocco ana Biueeo. Until further' notice we will furnish this valuable Dictionary First To any new subscriber. Second To any renewal subscriber. Third To any subscriber now in arrears who pays up and one year in advance, .at the following prices, viz: Full Cloth bound, gilt side 'and bacV stamps marbled edges. $i-oo. Half Mopocco, bound, gilt side and back stamps, marbled edges, $1.50. Full Sheep bound, leather label, marbled edges, $2,00. Fifty cents added in all cases for express age to Heppner. Ab the publishers limit the time and number of books they will furnish at the low nrlces. we advise all who desire to avail them selves of this great opportunity to attend to It at once. SILVER'S CIIA.MPION tain-:-? J. THE DAILY BY MAIL Subscription price reduced as follows; One Year (by mail) : : ' $6 00 Six Months " .- 3 00 Three Months " : : . 1 50 One Month " : .- 50 THE WEEKLY-BY MAIL. One Year (in Advance) : $1 00 The News is the only consistent ciampion of silver in the West, and should be In every home in the West, and in the hands of every miner and business man In Colorado. ' Send In your subscriptions at once. Address, THE IJ"EX7ei. Doiiver, Colo. LUMBER! T7E HAVE FOR SALE ALL KINDS OF UN VV dreBsed Lumber, 1& miles of Heppner, at what is known as the SOOTT SAWMIIilj. PER 1,000 FEET, ROUGH, - - - 10 00 ' CLEAR, - - 17 60 fF DELIVERED IN HEPPNER, WILL ADD I So.txl per 1 .OIK) feet, additional. HAMILTON, Prop. D. A. Hamilton, Man'arf WISCONSIN CENTRAL LINES (Northern Pacific R. R. Co., Lessee.) LATEST TIME CARD ' Two Through Trains Daily. 2 4r,pml6.2.')pmlLv.MinneRpoliiArln.40am4.20pm 1.20pm-.l.-pmjLv...Ht. Pssil. ..Ar8.mj3.40pm 4.0'.pm!l-V...Dulufc...Arlll.l0" 7.0'pmLv.. Ashland.. Arls.lflam 7.15am 10. ouinlAr... Chicago.. Xv5.00p" 10.40" I I ' I Tinirnt. .niit and hsrespe checked throusrb to all points in the United Htates and Canada. i nn.,na,lnn tnorin In rhlcjuro with all ! trains Soing East and South. I For full information apply to vonr nearest iwwin TiTTBrTSS i Tine Original Webster's Unabridged "As old as the hills" and never excell ed. "Tried and proven " is the verdict o f millions. S. i m m 0 n s Liver Kegu t lator is the rPl"l'PV''xy Liver JLJOtltt and Kidney medicine to which you can pin your ( I faith for a 1 nan im i 1 d laxa tive, and purely veg etable, act r 7 7 ing directly A"' C on the Liver vfiO and Kid neys. Try it. Sold by all Druggists in Liquid, or in Powder to be taken dry or made into a tea. The King of Liver Medicines. " I Vmve used your Simmons Liver Regu lator mid can cunscienclouuly say it Is the U ins: of all liver medicines, I consider It a mi'dlflne chest in itself. Geo. W. Jack son, Tacuma, Washington. WEVEBY PACKAGE'S tilts the Z Stamp in red on wrapper. Q0IOK TCITVTUJ ! T O fi5tiix Fronoisoo Aid all point In California, via the Mt. fctlwsu, route of the Southern Pacific Co. The gToAt hiirhway through California tn all points East and South. Wmnd ttoenic Koute of the Pacific Coast. Pullman Buffet Hleepera. Seooud-clasa Sleepers Attaohedftto express trains, affording superior acoonimodations for seoond-elass passengers. For rates, tickets, sleeping oar reservations, etc.. fiall upon or address R. KOKHLBR, Manager, K. P. ROGERS, Asst. Gen. F. A P. Agt.. Portland, Oregon. a . iotai Bank o! mwi WM. PKNLANO, ED. K- BISHOP. Prrtilderit. Cashier. TRANSACTSA'GENEIUL BANKING BCSLNESS COLLECTIONS Made on Favorable Terms. EXCHANGE BOUGHT & SOLD HEPPNER tf .OREGON Free Medicine ! A Golden Opportunity tor Suffering Humanity. Physicians Give their Remedies to the People DO YOU SLWERfSpSSte will send vou FREE OF CHAKGE a full course of specially prepared remedies best suited to your case. We want your recommendation. We can cure the most aggravated diseases of both sexes. Our treatment lor all diseases and deformities are modern and scientific, acquired by many year's experience, which enables us to Guarantee a Cure. Do not despair. N. B. We have the only nosltlve cure for Ed- ilepsy (fits) and Catarrh. References given. Permanently located. Old established. Dr. Williams Medical and surgical Inbti- tutk, 719 Market Street, San Francisco, Cal. ARE TOD ANY GOOD AT PUZZLES ? The genius who invented the "Fifteen" puz zle, "Piss in Clover," and many others, has in vented a brand new one, which is froing to be the greatest oo record. There is fun, instruc tion and entertainment In it. The old and learned will And as much mystery In It as the young and unsophisticated. This great puzzle s the property of the New York Press Club, for whom ft waB invented by Samuel Loyd, the great puzzleist, to be sold for the benefit of the movement to erect a great home for newspaper workers in New York. Generous friends have given $26,000 in prizes for the successful puzzle Bolvers. TEN ENTB sent to the "Press Cltlb Building and Chrrity Fund," Temple Court, New York City, will get you the mystery by return mail. . ' " WORTH A GUINEA A BOX." (Tasteless-Effectual.) , ; FOB ALL I BILIOUS and NERVOUS! DISORDERS, Such as Sick Headache, ! Weak Stomach, Impaired Digestion, ; Constipation, Liver Complaint, and Female Ailments. J CoviredwitliaTutstai & Soluble Costing, j Of all druggiiti. Prict 3S cents a boi. j new orlc nrpoi. i-anai 31. PARCELS OF MAIL" FREE v run 10 rutHl olAmr -C J"') Vili i(lrr;Kuiur price iiV:,j yutir u . eyJi) dress if received within FUR 10 1-CENT STAMPS boldly printed on gurorued labelJt. Only Directory KUaraiiteeiiiK IVA.UUO ctwiomers ; from pnf lifihera and nianufttc- rrrpJjUjreni yuu 11 receive SMI'ji probably, thousanilH u U.V-irt u. i.iuKIa htu.ii rtaiwrs. All fre and ewh na pee wit)! one ofvourprlnliKl aildrens lalxlt pasted thereon. KXTRAt We wil, also print and preiwy pontage on a 01 your label addrestws to youj whicb Mick on vour envelojM!, bonks, etc.. u. prevent their being loHU J. A. Wakb of KUl)ivllle, S. C, writer: " From my 25 cent adirewi in your rJ&litnins Directory I've rerMvi my rm uddiv lubwlii and over ilUOO ParrrU il Mali. My addreH you waurK; mi.nir niihlkahfra and Biannfaftiirera Pa we nrrlvln dally, on vuluat.lc antli vof wail from all iarta of th; Worui.' WORLD'S 'AIK DIKECTORY CO., No. M7 Frankford and Oirard Avet. PhlLidel- phia. Fa. SEW BAv 1 t. riie Love Koinanfe of tiie .'r-'.-'it 'C'u. peror of tJeruiduy. "When I was lust summer ' ni mark," says the Paris eorr.ispo vlit of Truth, "I went to I'rimkenau.wVri! the dukes of Augustenburg hail their residence. Empress Augusta Victoria was born and brought up there. The empress, as a child, had known, I was told. by a member of the little ducal court, the emperor in childhood, lint going, to Cassel, and then to lionn us a student, he lost sight of her. The ac quaintance was renewed under roman tic circumstances. When he wns twenty or thereabouts he was sent i:i the early summer on a tour to llol stein, and extended it to Primkennu. The young princess was a finely grown girl and blooming as a rose. Mic some how heard who was coming and dressed in her best to receive him. Growing tired of waiting she got into a ham mock swinging in an arbor, which was scented with freshly-blown liiac. There she fell asleep. The wandering prince cum;; by the arbor, fr.w the sleeping beauty, and was conquered. It is said that as he was gazing on her she was dreaming that, more fortunate than her mother, she was being wafted to a magnificent throne, and that an imperial evowu had descended on her head. William did not mean to disturb the sleeping beauty, but, as usual, he was in uni form, and the dragging of his swi il on the asphalt of the summer house ami the clanking of his spura betrayed him. She awoke, and saw a pair of eyes that looked love at hers, and then she rushed away toward the residence. Presently her governess came to tell her that the crown prince of Prussia was there. Her mother, the duchesti 1 dowager, being ill, it devolved on Au gusta Victoria to do the honors. She hastened to welcome the illustrious visitor. He lost no time in declaring himself her lover, and they were en gaged before he left the house. ECCENTRICITIES OF GENIUS. Queer Dol'tgs and Ideas of Some of the World's Greatest Men anil Women. We often hear people offering objec tions to certain of their acquaintances because they are "queer." Eccentric ity, however, is of tener allied to genius than not, says the Pittsburgh Dispatch. Among the musicians there have been found some of the most whimsical of men. Haydn could not compose satisfac torily to himself without first having put on his best suit of clothes and pow dered his hair. Nor could he get his ideas in form until he had placed upon his finger a diamond ring presented to him by Frederick II. Another com poser, Sacehini by name, deplared that he never had any moments of inspira tion excepting when his 'two pet eais were sitting upon his shoulder.;, in other lines than music we find that Tyeho de Urahe, the celebrated astron omer of the sixteenth century, dropped to the ground whenever he caught siij lit of a hare or a fox. Ladislaus, kin of Poland, took to flight as soon as i; j :;aw an apple, llenry ill.. King of Ling land, could not bear to be in a room where there was a cat, even though he might not see it. Erasmus, of I totted dam, one of the most enlightened men of the period, was thrown into a lever at the sight of a fish, llacon, the great English chancellor, fainted while n;az ing at an eclipse of the moon. ,Ioim II., gra.nd duke of Moscow, fell int a swoon at the sight of a woman surely the strangest peculiarity ever noticed in a man. Chevalier de Guise was similarly affected by the sight of a rose, even without smelling its fragrance. .Alaria de Medici, the wife of Louis XII., fond as she was of flowers, generally speak ing, could not disguise her repugnance to roses, even painted ones. TYPICAL AMERICAN STUDENTS. Two Unldeallzed Statues on Kxliibj tlon In Boston The Dimensions of Kach. Two interesting statues, the result of much hard work, vfere put on ex hibition in Uoston recently. One was that of a young man and the other Unit of a girl. They were designed to represent the American college stu dent, not the ideal American student of either sex, but the actual, typical student, the measurements used hav ing been the average, or mean, of, de velopment of students from various parts of the country. The statues arc described by the Rochester Post and Express as representing "fairly well built young persons, symmetrically de veloped, and without serious physical defects." The figures have an" easy pose, standing firmly and gracefully. The faces, which were modele.l after composite photographs made from the students from whom the mensurer.it nts were taken, are handsome and thought ful, with a marked air of refincir. nt. The face of the young man is the hand somer of the two, but that of the young woman is nearest the classic standard. In the former's figure there are some marked departures from the standard. The hands and knees are large, while the wrists are small- The height of the male is five feet eight inches and of the female five feet t'irei; laches. The male represents a wehrht 01 one hundred and thirty-eight and one-half pounds and the female one hundred and fifteen pounds. Eacli figure represents measurements taken from forty-two leading parts of the body and those show the average de velopment of each sex at the age of twenty-one years. It is worthy of note that the typical American student has a better physical development than that of the British or German, as is shown by comparison with measure ments made recently in those coun tries. Assnaires Ills Anirer. The Arabian woman who is about to contract a second marriage goes to the grave of her late husband and prayt that he will not be offended on account of hcrsecond nuptials. As a sort o: propitiatory offering she poursovcrthe place of his interment clear cold water that she has enrried thither in goats skins. After this recognition on hei part o respect regarding her first con. nubial relation, nhe goes her way, ap parently feeling "allowed" to arrangi sMMMskecond wedding. A SLEElM. (J. A. It. NOTICE. We take this opportunity of iufurrning our subscribers that the new commis sioner of pensions bus been ajioointed He is an old soldier, and we believe that soldiers and their heirs will re oeive justice at his hands. We do not anticipate that there will be any radioa) changes in the sdmiuistratiou of pensioi affairs under the new regime. We would advise, however, that U. 8 soldiers, sailors and their heirs, take steps to make application at onoe, if they have not already done so, in order to seoure the benefit of the early filing of their claims in case there should be any future pension legislation. Snob legislation is seldom retroactive. Ihere ! lore it is of t reat iuioortannB Hint n liiiOHtions be filed iu the department al tie earliest possihle date. If the U. S soldiers, sailors, or tht-ii widows, children or 'pareuts desire in formation iu regard to pension matters, tiiey should write to the Press Cliiiim Company, at Washington, D. 0., autl they will prepare aud send the tiecesasrj application, if they find them entitled nudei the numerous laws enacted fm heir benefit. Address Pl-iKSS CLAIMS COMPANY, John WEDniiitiiuun, Managing Altm. e.ey, Washington, 1). ()., P. O. Box 38."i ' If. THK WKSTEItN PKDAUOtiUtt. We are in receipt of the May Dumber of our state school psper. It exceed any of the former uuinb-rs k valti. . The paper this month coutaius nmijy new and valuable features. The illus trated series on the schools of the state is introduced by a paper on the Friends Polytechnic Institute at Salem, Oregon. These papers oannot fail to be of great value both to the schools hd 1 to the public There are also several fine urticles by our best writers imd the departments "Curreut Eveute,""8aturday Thoughts," "Eduoational News" "The Oracle Answers, Correspondents," etc, each ootitain much valuable reading fot teachers or parents. The magazine has about 50 pages i matter, well priuted .and arranged. We pronounor the Western Pedagogue the best educa tional monthly ou the ooast. Everyone of our renders should have the paper jf they are at all interested in education. No teacher school direo tor or student can get along well with out it. We will receive subsoript.ons at this nflice. Price only SI. 00 a year. When desired we will send the Western Pedagogue und (Jitzetta one year to one address for $3.00. Call and examine sample oopies. Teaohers, directors and parents, now is the time to subscribe, tf SEVERAL KINDS OF AN ANIMAL. The I'latyims, of Austrullii, AVtiieh Looks Like lllrils anil IIohkIh. It is less than a century since the European hunted the platypus to his lair, the first published account of him having appeared in the Naturalist's Miscellany of London in 17111). It would be interesting to know the effect that was made upon the first discoverer of whatNcribner'seallsan animated para dox than which nature furnishes nothing more anomalous, in its com bination of duck-like mandibles and webbed feet, the latter further equipped with spurs like the game fowl and claws like the true burrow ing quadrupeds, mole-like eyes and otter-like fur, body of musquash and tail of beaver. One who was addicted to his cups might recognize in the creature merely the figment of an al coholized brain, and an artist regard him as the prototype of one of those uncanny monsters which sprawl upon the floor of St. Anthony's cave in Ten iers' bizarre pictures of the temptation of that holy character. Our earliest and, in fact, almost our sole accounts of the platypus are confined to bald and literal descriptions of his appear ance and habitat, from which we learn that he is. confined to Tasmania and the soutfiern districts of Australia; and although his race has been thought to embrace two or three species, it is now generally agreed toconsistof only one. You may repair many times to the favorite haunt of the platypus before you see him, and to discover the re treat to which he modestly retires on observing your presence is a task im possible, except by accident, to any other than a black fellow. To these cunning hunters, however, there arc no secrets of beast or bird; their un erring instinct tells them when the platypus, diving near the edge of the stream, is in quest of food, or when he is seeking the submerged entrance to his burrow; and they will advise you either where to point your gun in ex pectation of the animal's reappearance, or wnere to tug in tne liank in con fidence of striking the grass-lined nest wherein he dwells and rears his re markable family. POINTS OR GIRLS. Voun mother Is your best friend. Tku. the pleasantest things you know when at meals. Do not expect your brother to be as lainty as a girl. Have nothing to do with girls who jnub their parents. ExjcncisK, and never try to look as if you were in delicate health. iNTKODur.E every new acquaintance to your mother as soon as possibla. Don't think it necessary to get mar ried. There is plenty of room for old maids, and they are often happier than wives. Enjov the pleasure provided for yon by your parents to the fullexterit. They will like that aa a reward butter than any other. Take care of your teeth at any cost dresses rather than neglect a needed j visit to the dentist. Drske'l Maifsurfine; I Highest of all in Leavening MRS. BONANZA MACKAY. Some Revised Details as to Her Very In' terestlng: History. Louise nungorford, with a younger Sister who is now t.he fnnntnuu of Tnl f. sner, the wife of a Italian Count, left new i one when about twelve years old, savs the Working Wnnun .Trl.n TI,,. gerford was a journeyman barber in New iorn, out ennstett in the Mexican war; later he was emnloved r. Vila i-:,flo K,r one George W. Ciprioo, whoso shop iD San Francisco was lrnnwn na "Mnnlrtrtm. ery baths," and the chair that Jack fiun- geriuru useu la poinuea out to tno cus tomers 01 tne uipnco oaroor snop to this day. Mr. Cipr;co advanced S500 in gold to his employe, who immediately sent for his daughters. When Louise Ilungerford and her sister arrived in San Francisco they went to the house of Mr. Ciprico, who took them into his family, they be ing nearly tho same age of his own aughters. Here thoy were treated as members of the family, being taught Italian and French and music by tho daughters. They lived with thoir bone factors six or soven years. In 1805 Ilungerford Opened a harbor shop on his own account at Mokolumne Hill, Cal., and Louise, who was then about ninotcen years old, acted as hor fathor's housekeeper they having ono room in the rear of tho siiop. Ho was proprietor of but short duration, for he soon "busted" up in business. During this poriod a Dr. Bryant, who kept a small drug store at Nevada City, about one hundred miles from Mo'keluinne I Hill, paid attention to Louise. I and she was married to him aftei a short courtship. Dr. Bryant, be ing a man of dissolute habits, died two or throe years afterward of delirium tremens, leaving Mrs. Bryant no means of support for herself and daughter Eva, now tho Princess Colonna. Her father's failure in business and her husband's death compelled her to seek servieo in the family of J. W. Walker, brother of the lateex-GovornorWalkor.of Virginia, and thore she mot for tho first time J. W. Mackay, superintendent of tho Bul lion mine at Virginia City, Nov. Louiso Bryant, for a brief timo previous to her going into tho servieo of Mr. Walkor, had tried a hand at keeping a hoarding house for tho miners. Mr. Mackav waseomfort.!i.lilTf!vr1 ,,,! couiu proviuo her a home, such as tho miners used in those days, simply a cauiii oi two rooms. Bo ho courted and won the Widow Bryant. Her father !n the moantimo had gono back to his former "boss" and procured employment ana neipea to pay tho youngest daugh ter's board. Mrs. Mackay was cook and general housokoepor and laundry-woman, and helped entertain her husband's ;o-workers in tho mines. Mr. Mackav soon after at.t.iinnrl wealth, and Mrs. Mackay and her sistor had the advantage of a common school education and could speak fluently Ital ian and French, thronrh the nssne.l-.i ir. of tho Ciprico family, who were re markably woll educated l.hm.n nt i. daughters of Mr. Ciprico are school teachers in Sun Francisco to-day. When Mrs. Mackav, hor daughter Ev.-i. nml sister went, abroad, it was to get away irom tier lornior associates. When she returned for the flrst.timn to Sim liVnn- Cisco sho called upon tho Ciprico girls, hut from that day to tho present she has ignored her former teachers and bene factors. The people of San Francisco who know the facts as abovo stated are indig nant at Mrs. Jonn W. Mackay's ingrati tude to a family that, had done so much for her in her early days of poverty and somewhat adventuresome life. John Ilungerford now known as Col, Ilungerford of the ITnited States army was formerly known as "Jack Hunger ford, tho barbo" " lie wasagood artist, and thero is no disgrace attached to hia business. Louise earned her daily bread as a boarding-houso keeper, lim tho worst, of ingratitude conies in to those wlio took care of her am! gam her the advantages of an early edueat.ion. This we think tho worst of crimes. The above is a true history of the bonanza Queen of European society. Orlirln or ti Murine llnnrt. The origin of the National Marina Band at Washington ... f-early a hundred years u;'o, says the few Vork World, n. V:,i,.. ........ i. y.n ,L(11U kidnapped tt strolling troop ot mu sicians on the shores of the U:iv of ..,.,.1. .-, ,iU iii-,,ii(rni tn,.m to this coun try. From this handful of Italians the hand was developed. The descendants of these stolen Kalians are now among the wealthiest people of Washington Koine of them are prominent lawyer and others have their names connected with the best-known hotels and the largest real estate ofiiccs in the capita" )hy Awarded Highest Honors, World 's Fair. The only Pure Crcaui of Tartar Powder. No Ammoni Used in Millions of Homes Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report. INTELLIGENT INSECTS. South American Ants That Cultivate GraM, $ Own Hlaves and Use Umbrellas. A recent lecturer on ants and their ways described those of South America, who build immense structures and pro vide' space for the storage of grain. Wood ants, inhabiting hardwood trees, divide their houses into forty compart ments. Noticing the mining ants, the lecturer said much might be learned from their cleanly habits and their won derful sanitary arrangements. Some kinds of ants do not keep cows, but live entirely on grain. Mr. Plunket gave some facts about their interesting harvesting operations stating that they planted and cultivated a kind of grass called the rice and were so ad vanced in civilization that malting was understood by them. Then there are mushroom growing ants who cultivate fungus, and others again who use um brellas. Several species make raids on the black ants, rob them of -their larva? and compel the poor, black ants to be their slaves. In the burying of their dead ants show wonderful intelli gence, having cemeteries, and even bury their slaves in a different place from their masters, and are quite up in fu neral pageantry. In conclusion the lecturer aaid that much could be learned from ant life, in their wonder ful government, sanitary arrangements, common brotherhood, nursing and care of tho young, temperance and love of fresh air. W. F. Licsching, writing in the new number of the Selborne Society's Mag azine on ants in Ceylon, says he saw one day a striug of ants streaming forth, evidently in search of "pastures new." He flicked away the leader and wailed to see the result. An inimediate halt was made by the foremost ants, and a scene of the utmost confusion en sued. The ants from behind kept ai riving at the scene of the catastrophe and there was soon a black crowd of ants huddling and jostling one another. Somo detached themselves from the main group and took a turn round, try ing to find traces of their leader. At last the tail end of the line arrived, and after brief consultation they all started oif again, and a line soon began to un ravel itself from the tangled mass, moving back to the hole from which the whole company had so lately start ed on "pleasure bound or labor all in tent." AS TO DUCKS. I'm.' ' A. Man from the City Kinds Nothing to ; Admire in the Amblliiuious Fowl. The Boston Transcript doesn't seem to like ducks. It is a mistake, it says, to regard the duck as a complacent cheerful, amiablo creature. It is really a restless, eager, unhappy fowl, with a want long felt, an aching void in its crop that is never filled. A duck is simply a waddling appetite. The fanners have taken to raising ducks to supply eggs for the Boston market, where they bring higher prices than hen'c eggs do, though' tho farmer himself and his family scorn to eat them. The pond is not considered a requisite for ducks. "Give 'em plenty to eat and plenty of water to drink," says Uncle Ira, "and they don't want any water to swim in." Perhaps they don't ask for it, but it is hard to believe that they don't want it It is a terrible thing to see ducks eat meal. They shovel it with their bills until their throats are crammed, then waddle to the trough und drink a lot of water und then shovel a great deal more of the dough. In drinking they do not lift their eyes to heaven after the pious fashion of the hens. Uncle Ira took a fork and went to digging in the earth near the chip pile. Instantly the ducks swarmed quacking around and fell to picking up the earth-worms that came up with the fork. Nothing could parallel their greed. They eat un til they could surely eat no more, and Uncle Ira desists for fear of killing them, and then they run oil and go to bunting insects ns if they had had noth V" eat for a week. I. Ill in;: Ule i:ut. Ill Paris Cie custom of gentlemen re moving tia-if httts upon i:vitiii" )miil acquaintances Is I'e i i -g i::!o "iinvvnous desuetude. " Many gc-.Ulcineii n w just touch the brim of the hat in military fashion when meeting a lady, and it is accepted us being good form. r Th6 World1, Metropolis' The London of to-day, with its mill, ions of inhabitants, includes more Scotchmen than thero aro in Edinburgh, more Irish than thero aro Dublin, more Jows than thero are in Palestine, and more Americana than thoro aro in Kala miuoo. it ia; No AlurrL - III i m w H U lkdU tf It III II I ' emsr T Ml stesilBff my stuca. I-tons,