pi..: mm GAZETTE. OFFICIAL s'v F A P E R HEPPNER GAZETTE. NOTHING RISKED, NOTHING MADE. JSfO KISK, NO TRADE. 'the man v.uu advertises, Notice It. gets the cash. v or ELEVENTH YEAR The man ho doesn't advertise, doesn't got the cash. SEMI iVEEKLV (.AZliTTL Tuesdays and Fridays BY ME PATTERSON PUBLISHING COMPAM AI.VAH W. f ATTKKhON Bub. Manager. OTIS PATl'KHHON Editor A' f 2.S par year, $1.2) fur nix months, 75 ols. ior uiree minima. Aduertising Rates Made Known on Application. The "E-A-O-IjE," of long Creek, Grant County, Oregon, is published by the same com pany every Friday morning. Subscription price, fiver year. ForadverttsIngrates.addresB OS5I1T Xi. IF.A.'X'XIESasoiT, Editor and Manager, Long Creek, Oregon, or "Uazette," neppiier, uregon. rpH18 PAPER is kept on hie at IS. C. Duke's 1 Advertising Agenuy, III and o!i Merchants frji oliuiiaH, Hau J? nuicibco, California, where eo.. rnets for advertising nan be made for it. THE GAZETTE'S AU SNTS. HEPl'NEK, MORROW COUNTY, OMiGWrrai5XOiEiEaj5 1 r. V Year's Subscription to a Pop ular Agricultural Paper GIVliNFREETO OURREADERS Wagner B. A. HuiiBaker '""""' mill Itcppuor i lie hag! Kelio, ... .. l'ostiuaHte Camas Prairie OBcar Ue Van ye.or II. Hriglit nuniiiiau, ur, I'os in ster naiuiiton, urani uo., ur., l'ostmate !"" .,. I- J-Carl rraineuity, ur., k. K. Mcllale Canyon City, Or s. L. l'arrisl root Kock, O. 1'. skelton uiiyvnie, ur., j. E. Snow John Day, or., F. I. MoCalluin Athena, Or John Ellington Fenilletou, Or i'oBtmasier Mount Vernon, Orunt Co., Or., .. .. Postmaster enemy, ur., Miss Stella Flett Fox, UrantCo., Or J. F. Allen aigut jine, ur Mrs. Andrew Ashbaugh Upper Rhea Creek, R, F. Hevland Douglas, Or Postmaster "' "oca, or it, M. Johnson Ouimeberry J. R. E tob V-ooooji, uregon Herbert Halstead Lexingtoi Ja8. Leach AI AUUBT WANTED IN KVB11V PRKC1NCT. UhWN Pacfic Railway-Local card. No. 10, railed leaves llepimer 6:00 a. in. " 10. " ar. at Arlington 8:1)5 a.m. . ' leaveB lOMia. m. II. " ar. at Heppuer 12:3.1 p. -n . daily sxoepl Sunday. East bound, main lino ar. at Arlington 1 :Hi a. m. West leaves " 1:21a. m. West bound lo nl fr-igh leav s Arlinirton 8 35 a.m., arrives t The IJ.illes 1:1.) p. in. Local passengT lenvu-i in.- uallesal 2:UJp. m. arrives at roruauu at i:uj p in. a apeciai arrangement with rho puuiisliers we re prepared to furnish rit, to each of our readers a venr'i. subscription to the popular mouthly k. .cultural journal, the American Farmkb, published at Hnrintrfielrl o,i Viieveianit, Ohio. This offer is made to anv of our scribers who will pay up nil an., '0 subscription and one year in advanrm. .....i t.. ... " HUV "PW subscribers who will pay "v year m advance. The American Kabmkm enjoys a large nntional oiroula non, and raiiKs amons the leadiug Huriouirnral papers. By this arrange, meut it COSTS YOU NOTHING to re. u ojinniMj TAKMHB IOT Ollf year, It will be to yonr advantatre to onii promptly. Sample copies can be wen at our office. '!' Original A3 Oli a3 the hil.s"uiid never excell ed. "Tried and proven " is the verdict o f millions. S i m ra o n 8 Liver Regu 7") - , lator is the Better" medicine to which you can pin your faith for a cure. A mild laxa tive, and purely veg etable, act ing directly on the Liver and Kid neys. Try it. finlrl hv all Druggists in Liquid, or in Powder to be taken dry or made into a tea. The King of Liver Medicines. x nave usea yourHlmmons Liver Reeu. i WEEKLY WO. 663, f 8EMI-WEKLY NO.W0. Tha, n PRIZES ON PATENTS. How to Get Twentv-five Hundred Dollars for Nothing. The Winner has a clear Cift of a Small Fortune, and the Losers Have Patents that may Bring them in Still More. Would you like to make twenty-live hundred dollars? If you would, read carefully what iouowb ana you may see a way to do It. The Press Claims Company devotes much attention to patents. It has handled thousands of applications for Inventions, but it would like to handle thousands more. There Is nlentv of inventive talleut at large in this country needing nothing but encouragement to produce practical results. That encouragement the Press Claims Company propose to give. Pills lator and c,m cousclenclouslv say it Is the o !rS"if "" 'Jve.r,med Iclnes, I consider it a medicine chest In Hspir Hon, Tacoma, Washington. W. Jack- Di&rrojfflar. 3EVEKY PACKAGE", Uas the Z Stamp in red on wraoueiv United States Officials. 1'n sident; Gmver Cleveland Vicfl-lToBident Ad ai Bieveusou osu'wary oi olale Wulter y Uresham oMcit'iMi-y oi ireasury Jonn u. I.arllsl. Becimary ot Inuinor Hoke tSmulj oecreiary or war IJamel 8. Lament sioorelary of Navy Hilary A. Herliert PosunaBter-Ueneral WiImiu 8. Bi8ell Att.ir.ioy-Uoneral Kiuhard 8. Oluey tiecrulary of Agriculture J. Hterliug .Uuriou 8tate of Oregon. Governor S. Pennoyer Secretary of State U. VV. McUnde rreiiBurer riul. Jletsolian Bupt. Publio Instruction E. B. Mclilroy Hnmloi-s i Mllolieli (J.W.Uolu, 1 liinger Hermann IW.it llli Printer Krank O. Htikur !F. A. Moure W. P. uurd 11. 8. Ueau Seyputli Jndicial District. Cucuil Juilge W. L. Flradshaw I'mBqcmm AlLornoy W. 11. Wile n IJ Sl'EClAl. AKKANUKMKMT Ul'i'u U Publishers. o rU ahlu .;;...' '. ".'f Jl of th .hn.. i. ',. " numoer ipy to each of our subscribers. 1 he dictionary Is a uecesBity In CongreBrimeu . . Jlni'iow Comity Officials. join: Senator Henry Hlackinau UepresHUtative J. N. iirown ' omiiy Judge fulius Keilhly C imiuisBioners (ieo. W. Vincent J.li. liuker. Clerk J. W. Morrow iiherill Uuu. Moble. 1 reasurer W.J. L ezer ' Assessor . H. L. haw Surveyor .lsatirowu ' achool 8up't W.L. baling " l orouer T. W. Ayers, J r HEPP.XKB TOWN OB'FIOEBS. Majoi ... J. R. siraoiiB Couiti'lluien U. E. FaniBWorth, ill Licbn?nthal, Otis Patterson, Julius Keithly. W. A. Jonuuton. J. L. Yuager. itecorilcl A. A. Roberts. treasure! E. II. Hlocnm Marshal J. W. Ittwmuu. Precinct Olll cerp. Justice of the Peace F. J. Haliock Constable U W. li)ciiard United statea Land Otlicein. TUK DALLES, OU. J. W. Lewis H gist .I.S.Lang Ki.ceivei LA OBANOE, OB. :B.F, Wi'snn KegiMter tl.ll. Koubins Ueeeiver school r,i i,,,;i..-Y.'s,f'e' nom. and furnishes knowledge which no one hu, dred other volumes of the choicest books could !'PP'y- Voungaud old, educated aim igimrant rich and poor, should have It within reach, 'and .,..TOi0 ovolJ, UHy , Hle year. As Bon.e have asked if this is really the Orig inal Webster's Unabridged Dictlonarv. w .5. aDie to state we have learned direct from the publishers the fact, that this is the very work cmnulete on which about forty of the best years ot the author's life were so well emmoyld in aYo t'Ton, ,Cr'? .il?,,f.,'rvpcaularyof log, derivation and' dehniuSn 'of same, a,id is" i,Zi,,Ta Bwniumu biaci coHiauune; about WW square inche8 of printed surface, aud L ie ... u.u.u luuiwuu aim sneeD. Until further notice ws wi valuable Dictionary rirst lo any new subscriber. Second To any renewal subscriber, " i-vany suuscnoer now in arraare m.o pays up ana one year in advance, at the following prices, viz: Full Cloth bound, gilt side and bad miips maroiea edges $i-oo nait Mo occo, bound, gilt side and back sumps, mamiea edges, $1.50. Full Sheep bound, leather label edges, $2.00 Fifty cents added in a age to Heppner. tAs QUICK TX7YIE t TO San Franolseo 4.nd all point in (!alifornia, via the Mc Shaou, route of the Southern Pacific Co. The great highway through California to all potato East and South. Grand Moenio Route of the Pacifio Coast. Pullman Buffet Hleepers. Second-class Sleepers Attached .to express trains, attordmg sunenof iccommodationa for Booood-ciass passengers. For rates, tickets, sleeping oar reservations, to., call npon or address K. KOEHLER, Manager, E. P. ROGERS. At nen. F. & P. Agt.. Portland. Oregon. NOT SO HAKD AS IT SEEMS. A patent strikes most people as an annalllnir- ly formidable thing. The idea is that an in ventor must be a natural genius, like Edison or Bell; that he must devote years to delving in complicated mechanical problems and that he must spend a fortune on delicate experiments before he can get a new device to a patentable degree of perfection. This delusion the com pany desires to dispel. It desires to get Into the head of the public a ciear comprehension of the fact that it Is not the great, comulex. and expensive Inventions that bring the best returns wimeir autnors, but the little, simple, and cheap ones the things lhatseemso absurdly trivial that the average citizen would feel somewhat ashamed of bringing them to the attention of the Patent Office. Edison says that the profits he has received trom the patents on all his marvelous inven tions ave not been sufficient to pay the cost of his experiments. But the man who con ceived the idea of fastening a bit of rtlhher cnr.1 tn a ni,ti' n ... ... . n o umi, so mat it would come back to the hand when thrown, made a fortune ouior nis scheme. The modern sewing-machine Is a miracle of iugenulty-the product a hundred and fifty years, but the whole bril liant result rests upon Ihe simple device of putting the eye of the needle at the point In stead of at the other end. of the toll of hundreds of busy brains through HIE LITTLE THINGS THE MOST combining simplicity aud popularltv will net drcdollas""" Com"-nP twenty-nK- l,,''!V,e''',""s.iblll,-f ,,f this company may br idged fromthe fact that its stock Is held b about three hundred of ihe leading? newspapers of the United States. WbWhL;.he l're"H Clalras Company, Jon, . WrnVnTt'on!tU.nc.aUOrney' 618 ' "tree Highest of all in Leavening PowerLatest U. S. Gov't Report. . A. R. MOI1CK. We take this 1 "pportuuity of ibformiair our "uueorioers that the new oommis nuuer 01 pensions has been aimointed Ue is ud old soldier, and we belinw mat soldiers and their heirs will re oeive justice at his Bauds. We do not anticipate that there will be anv radi.m! changes in the administration of Donsini affairs under the new regime. We would advise, however, thnt D. f! soldiers, sailors and hii. i.oi k mac steps to make application at onoe, if they have not already done so, in order to secure the benefit of the early filing ( their claims in ci.se there should b any future pension ltjiisliition. 8uch legislation is seldom retroaotive. Ihere I tore it is of xreat irnportauoe that ap- iMiuauous oe niea in the department al the earliest possible date. If the U. 8. soldiers, sailors, or theii widows, ohildren or parents desire in formation iu regard to pension matters, they should write to the Press Claims Company, at Washington, D. 0., and tuey win prepare aud send the necessary application, if they find them entitled uudet the numerous laws enaetod for their benefit. Address PRESS CLAIMS COMPANY John Wedderbubn, Managing Attor ney, Washington, D. C, P. O. Box 385 ailing bwder ELY PURE if. THE Naiional Bank o! HeDPner. WM. PENLANI1, . President. El. R BISHOP. Cashier. BUSINESS furnish this COLLECTIONS Made on Favorable Terms. EXCHANGE BOUGHT & SOLD 3EPPNER. tf ORKOON Free , marbled cases for express A Gulden Medicine ! for Suffering the publishers Hmlt lha t, toey win inrnishatthe low prices, we advise a 1 who rteslro t T..? selves of l itis great opportunity to attend to ii Opportunity Humanity, Physicians Give their Remedies to the People DO YOU SUFFER ? ,w,?"'?,!;eX,ialn- wiii Bena you run or CHAKUE a full course of specially prepared remedies best suited to your case. We want your recommendation. We can cure the most aggravated diseases of both sexes. Our treatment ior all diseases and VAU'Altl.R. Comparatively few people regard themselves as inventors, but almost every body has been struck, at one time or another, with ideas that seem calculated to reduce some of the little frictions of life. Usually such ideas are dis missed without further thought. " ny aon t the railroad company make Its car windows so that they can be slid up and down without breaking the passengers' back?" ex claims the traveler. "If I were running the road I would make thorn in such a way." "What was the man who made the saucepan thinking of?" grumbles the cook. "He never had to work over a stove, or he would have known how It ought to have been fixed." "Hang such a collar button!" growls aman who is lata for, breakfast. . "161 ware in the business I'd make buttons that wouldn't slip out, or break off, or gouge out the back of my neck And the various sufferers forgot about their grievances and began to think of something eise. 11 they would set dowu the next con venient opportunity, put their Ideas about car windows, saucepans and collar buttons into Miacucai snape, and then apply for patents they might find themselves as independently wealthy as the man who invented the Iron rflfteeanplnnf2,e0rlhe0ne Wb " A TEMPTING OFFER. To. induce the people to keep track of their 'aeas and see what there in th. .i, .coo viaims company has resolved to offer a rrize. To the person who submits to it siuipiesit and most invention point of Iflvo twcnty.five promising: from a commercial view, the com pan v will hundred dollar. SlLVJhlR'S (,'IUM PTOTV hjef0'tlesare modern and scientific, acquired --. M-ivXirxviX Dy many vear's exneriencn which nhio. ... EECEEI SOCIETIES. Doric Lodge No. 20 K. of P. moots ev ery Tuesday evening at 7.30 o'clock ii. their ('astle Hull, National Hank build ing. Sojourning brothers coriltallv 11 vited lo attend. W. L. halino, 0. 1 W. B Pottkb. K. of R. 4 8. tf RAWLINS POST, N ). 81. G. A. It. ets at Imington, Or., the hurt Saturday of wet month. All veterans are invited to join. 'Ml. Boon, Geo. W. Smith. Admtant, tf Commander. A. A. KOBEET8, R. al Estate, Itiani. Hnce Hnd Uollcctioiis. Oliioe in Ooiihoil Chambers, Heppner. Or. swtf. s. P. FLORENCE, ray-. .-News Guarantee a Cure. Do not despair, N. B. - We hftVfi thA itnlv nnnltlua num rA 1?n tlnr.au ft ta u Permanently located. Old established. Dr. WiLUAMS Medical akd RrTRntrn. tvqt. tutr, 719 Market Street, Han FranclBCO, Cal. THE DAILY BYIM AIL Subscription price reduced as follows: One Year (by mail) Six Months " Thr-e Months " 'ne Month " (HE WEEKLY-BY MAIL One Year in Advance) : $B 00 3 00 1 50 50 $1 00 The News is the only consistent c latrpion of silver In the West, and should be In every home tn the nest, and In the hands of every miner ami business man In Colorado. Send in your subscriptions at once. Address, Senver, Colo L U M BER! T RAVK FOR SALE ALL KINDS OF UN ' dressed Lilmher. 16 miles or Hennner. t HAWMIIjIj dressed Lilmher. v hat is known as the ICOTT KK I, FF.KT. ROt'liH. CLEAR. 110 OH 17 -Mi F JtEUVKRKli IN HKPPNER, WILL A Oil ..mi per i.ihhi teet. ainiitlotial. D. A, I.. HAMILTON, Prop. Hamilton JMCAn'tex SrOLKKAlbHK ! UEI'PNKK. OREGON. Cattle branded and ear marked as shown above, rees P on right Bhonlder. IV cattle range In Morrow aud Dmatilla conn- : . 1 will pay tlOS.OO for the arreet and oira ion ot any person stealing my stock. WISCONSIN CENTRAL LINES ( Northern Pacific R. R. Co., Lessee.) LATEST TIME GAUD Two Through Tra:ns Dai y. 12. ISprJli 2.'irmlLv.MiniieBpnlisAr!s.4(lam!l.2nnm l.i'ipmlT l5nmt.v...Ht. Paul...ArH.0ism'3.)pm 4 niipm'l.v Diilnth.. .Arlll in" I T.O'ipni I.v Ashland. . Arji l.risml 7.16am lli.5amAr .Chicago .Lvls.oop "10.40" ... .l I I I Tickets sol-1 and hneeaee checked through to all points in the ('lilted states and Canada. Close eouneeriou made in Chicago with all trains ttolng East and South. For full information apply to your nearest ticket sgent or J AS. C. POND, Gen. Pus. and TkL Agt , Mllwankea, Wis, ARL i'OU ANY GOOD AT PUZZLES ? The genius who Invented the "Fifteen" puz zle, "Pigs in Clover," and many others, has In vcnieu a Drand new one, which is going to be the greatest on record. There is fun, instruc tion and entertainment In it. The old and learned win find as much mystery in It as the voung and unsophisticated. This great puzzle a the property of the New York Press Club, for whom it was invented by Samuel Loyd, the great puzzleist, to be sold for the benefit of the movement to erect a great home for newspaper workers in New York. Generous friends hav given $25,00u in prizes for the successful puzzle solvers. TEN CENTS sent to the "Press Club Building and Chrrlty Fund," Temple Court, New York City, will get you the mystery by return mall. Don't Lose Heart. PT.ANT VRRHvia airrna this year, and mak up for lost lima i r crryn !ee Annual ror ltm will j give you many valuable tnnta a edoui wnat to raineand How to J , raise it. itcontainslnforma-J l lion to be bar! from no otherJ . eource. Free to all.j .P.M. Ferry kCo.j Detroit, MicH. rtlH.10 1-UtHI STAMPS Will be lur 1 .Vtrir rwl ,j printed on Kunnu'-d luDew. unty i!rocr-:iy guarunteeiiiK I2S,0;(t CUHiumerR ; from jmij llBhern and iiiiinufat turfrs you'll refciv.-1, probahly, t!iou!itidH o valuable NrOks, imijkt twin Dletf.nmiruz! .ft All fvre and enr-h tmit-f with one of vour printed HrtdreHK 1.11 VnHlad thereon, FXTRA I wil mil. miss f Jl:.T.1iSi i also print and iireimy uhsuikc on your label urion-Hnes 10 yun wlo eu-.. ,11 stick on your envelopes, foo'.k prevent their ncntg lost. j.. of Hetitrtville. N. C. writen my a. cent addreastn y.ur 1 luh Dfreeterv l'"e received iny'i.'l lahels and over aooo Paircrl; jiineiil.' pi'tjltsiiei'H ana mi'ii;if, : I.r lirri rilf iien.i , ini v.. i Of mail IVn.n ill nil' el I' ' i'-j WORLD'S FAIR DIRECTORY CO., Ho. 147 Frankford and Oirsrd Aves. Philsdel phis, Ps. , ... vn, u unuilion to refunding ... ...-.- .ur ncciirliig a patent. It will also advertise the invcu tion free of charge. mis offer is subject to the following condl-tlons: .v., , pernor must obtain a patent for Ws invention through the company. He must firstapply for a preliminary search, the cost of which will be five dollars. Should this seach show his invention to be unpatentable, he can withdraw without further expense Otherwise he will be expected to complete his application and take out a patent in the regu lar way. The total expense, including the Government and Bureau fees, will be seventy dollars. For this, whether he secures a nH or not, the inventor will have a patent that a vaiuaoie property to him. The prize will be awarded by a Jury cousisting of three reputable patent attorneys of Washing ton. Intended competitors should fill out the toiiowing blank, and forward application: WESTERN PEDAG0(ilTK. We are in receipt of the May number of our state Bobool paper. It exceed any oi trie former numbers in valua. The paper this mouth contains many new aud valuable features. The illus trated series ou the sohools of the state is introduced by a paper oo the FrieudH Polytechnic Institute at Snlem, Oregon. These papers oannot fail to be of great value both to the sohools an 1 to the publio. There are also several flue articles by ourbeBt writers and the departments "Current Events.'-'Saturday Thoughts," "Eduoational News" "Tho i.Di Answers, Correspondents." em ooni. oontain much valuable readina for teachers or parents. The magazine has about 50 pages of niBtter, well printed and arranged. We pronounce lha Wuol.,Rn DJ .t . . ,.ra.o,u icuugugue iue oest eduoa tional monthly on the oonst. Everyone of our readers should have the paper if they are at all interested in education. No teaoher school direc tor or student can get aloDg well with out it. We will receive subsoripLons atthisoffioe. Price only 81.00 a year. When desired we will send the Western Pedagogue and Uazette one yesr to on wiurrss ior od.uo. uail and examine sample copies. Teachers, directors and COURTESY OF THE CELESTIALS. The Gentle Manners of the Chinese Lower ""-pruing to Americans. The Chinese are, as a race, the mn courteous people I have contact with, savs a wrltn, t .i.. Arena. When it is taken into rci,i. eration that a majority of the Chinese who come to this count Li the lower or lowest class their gentle manners are truly surprising. I have seen parties of well-dressed mericans go into one of their stores, poke about among the poods, or wander into the clubroom, watch the games, handle the instruments of the orchestra and ask all sorts of questions concerning them lauuwi were treated as wel come guests, their questions answered and tea. confections and cigarettes ottered them on departure. Fancy the reception that would be accorded to a party of unidentified Chinese who at tempted to take a look thromrh our own fashionable clubs. In the res taurant their conduct is the same I imagine that if three or four Chinese were to take it into their heads to dine at one of our up-town restaurants they would be subjected to many unpleasant remarks, probably some insolence from the waiters, and. if i.lin,, -i u i . . owuiii prove as awkward in handling the knife and fork as the average American is with the chopsticks, would cause considera ble merriment among the other guests. But in Mott street the practice of good breeding is different. Time and again I have seen some good-natured -"" lewusown dinner grow cold that he might show some clumsy Ameri can stranger who was struggling with the chopsticks how to use those elusive but useful implements. It is a very simple trick after it is learned, and one wh.ch I have often found useful at other places than at a table in a Chi nese restaurant. Once mastered, with a couple of pencils one can improvise a very serviceable pair of tongs to pick up a bee or struggling worm, a bit of people went into the kitchen, washed a few dishes, cooked coffee and got to gether some cold food. A few thought It all a great joke. When the yacht ing party returned the hotel-keeper couldn't scold his employes, and didn't dare offend his rich (ruest. He. there fore, smiled, in a forced fashion it is true, when the yachtman asked him cheerily: "How did VOU enlnv vsmi. dinner?" Elmira Telegram. THE MONROE DOCTRINE. metal, or anv such nmnii i,i which one does not care to touch with one s fingers. The first stick should be njfiuiy.aDout three inches from the lower end, between the ball of the second finger, the first joint of the ... uu tne nand, just below the knuckle joint of the first finger-verv iIIB 8econa sllek shoulci almost, exactly as a good pen man holds his pen, lightly, between the ball of the thumb and of the first flnrTOf Plinl.il i e., onuuiiy restinc ft nnv parents, now is the time to subscribe, tf f.611'1"511 bv tllat ""few, to just between .. uu iiuucme joints. Chi- Bnckleu's Ai uica Salve. nese meats are all served cut into small The best salve in the world for cnh :T ai be reatIily eai with . . , chopsticks, thus materially reducing bruises, sores, u oers. salt rhi,m f... th lnl,. ,ii:. y Tem"g sores, tetter, chapped hsnds, chilbloinf oorns aud all skin eruptions, and posi tively cures piles, or no pay required. It is guaranteed to give perleot satisfaotiou or money refunded. Prioe 25 oents THE lining. GUESTS THEIR COOKS. A Practical Joker nnrrlM. oar sit h Hotel Help in His Yacht. There is a certain v.iohtcmnn ai,. loves a joke, especially one of a prac- bo, For sale by Slocum-Johnson Drug faS Tn'dulge this UnTsTith kl A Declaration Opposing Foreign Inter ference with Cisatlantic Affairs. Briefly and broadly stated, the Mon roe doctrine is our national policy oi opposing the interference of European powers with the political affairs of es tablished popular governments in th American hemisphere. Its origin, at related, by the New York Times, waB as follows: In 1823, at a congress of Eu ropean powers at Verona, Italy, there was discussed a project for aiding Spain to recover her sway over her revolted American colonies. This aroused strong indignation in the United States and the sentiment: "America for the Americans," became a popular cry. In the fallowing year 1823 President Monroe, after careful consultation with his secretary of state, John Quincy Adams, and with Thomas Jefferson, in corporated in his annual message the following declarations: "That we should consider any attempt on their part to extend their system to any por tion of this hemisphere as dangerous to our peace and safety;" and "that we could not view any interposition for the purpose of oppressing (independent American governments) or controlling in any manner their destiny by any Eu ropean power in any other light than as a manifestation of an unfriendly dis position toward the United States." These declarations at once became known as the Monroe doctrine. They received popular approval at the time and have always been advocated since then. During the late civil war Louis Hapoleon, in contempt of the doctrine, sought to establish Archduke Maximil ian as titular emperor of Mexico. Owing to the occupation of the national forces at home the effort then met with only a diplomatic protest, but in ordinary a ujcusure would rouse the country to active opposition. In inter national affairs of to-day the doctrine has its appplication in the way of de terring European intrigues or armed interference with independent Amcri can governments. per Company. 1.1DTI HV,n d . . .. JUn wn..u wn 01.15. chj acres over :n Wilson prairie. A good stock ranoh .m ntlll l. .. . "in ue rom oneiip. uull at lla.:c te office for particulars and terms. It with their . , 1'J3. T submit the within described invention in competition for the Tweuiy-flve hundred Dollar r.i-.e onerca Dy the Press Claims Company." NO III. A Mi IN mis ciipi-r,,,. This is a competition of rather an uon.ut tu-e. It is common to oiler prizes for the best story, or picture, or architectural nlan. all the competitors risking the Iobs of their labor and the successful one merely selling his for the amoun of the prize. But tim p.. Company's offer is something entirely differ ent. Punt. I- ..... , .. H.3 , ,.(, merely to help him self, andt be one who helps him self to the best advantage is to be reu.nr,io,i k The prize Is ouly a stimulus to do nm.iki.J that would be well worth domg without ii architect whose competitive r,u i... .. club house on a certain corner is not occept ed has spent his labor on something of very ittle use to him. But the uerson wh,. ,..., 1. simple and useful device In the Press Claims tompany'K competition, need not worry If he .... xniuni a prize. He has a mih.i.nii..i result to show ior nis wors-one tht -ti command its value in the marke at any time. The man who uses anv article i hi. ...:,.. work ought to know better nnu, i )m .. than the mechanical exnert who .,n... .. ?"'y'm'!e theoretical point of view (let .impel0 heoS; T?Lew"rth Pntlng. The slmplerlbs better tV. i ne simp er oeiter, The person who best succeeds ueiter suosoribe for the Gi zet and re'iJ tor tue long winter c venings. INTENDED FOR ALL. ohvebal cninamen have proved themselves successful farmers in Mon tana. Tiik first orphan house in the United States was the "Charleston Orphan Asy- iuiii, cnurierea in 17MI). .Some one has well Baid that thegrum- uic never work, and the workers nev er grumble. Chicago Standard. KKRicccA Allen, of Cheater, Va., 'is"ty-uiur years old, lias just com pleted a bed quilt containing nearly j m .1, . vmK nay the young son of a Mr. Davis. ii iwisiyn, a., found in a rat's nest a vaiuauie watch. It is of solid silver, it is claimed, with eighteen ipwels. a com pass and several other features that arc not found in the modern watch. A m;w anarchist newspaper, Ie Toe. am, riuiun oy me weil-Hnown anarch ists Mala to Malatesta and Lucien Weil, was issued in London t WO wei'lf ntm Two annrcliist journals have been rcg- umriy puDiisneu mere f ir some time past. The cold winter of ISM-57 has lone "cu iia'iiiionary coldest wintet ill 111c nistory of North Curolina. The monthly mean of the cold of January of 1I3F.T -.I . r. ... J v.m, 01 innpei inn, sn degrees January, 1893, will break this record,' mimieomciui nguresarenot vet pub- tear of the consequences than most people would have. Last, v his headquarters at tilts Of thn hntalc on the Jersey coast, taking frequent cruises on his schooner yacht Being liberal with his money, he was the "star boarder" at the plaoe, and the proprietor put up with his eccentrici ties rather than lose his valuable patronage. One day in August the yachtsman said to the hotel-keeper: "Your servants have to work pretty hard, don't they?" well, yes, ply- "They seem very faithful, think they deserve a little rest, Yes," said the hotel man, ing what was up "I've been thinking that it wnnlrl Hn them lots of good to have a sail on mv yacht." 'Oh, that would be too great a fa vor, replied the other. "Besides, they haven't time to goon such a trip." "Yes, they have, Thev can ov H. rectly after luncheon and get back In time to cook dinner." 1 ou would be sure to hrinir ib.rr. back in two or three hours?" Certainly: you needn't wnm .u,i that." ' was the hesitating re- and I wonder- ln lished. 'Awarded Highest Honors, World's b fr eaifljBakin row The OIllv Pure Cmam .fT.j i . tt-j , , .... , rowocr wo Ammonia; No Alum. Used m Mhons of HomeS-4o Years the Standard. Consent was given, and the o-nosl. In. vitcd all the servants for an after noon's cruise. They accented the offer eagerly. The next day was named for toe nine. Luncheon was hurried through with, and the Start wna mn.L. wiinout washing the dishes. Tl. yacht was of good size, so that there was room for everyone. All th m. Iiioyes 01 tne hotel went, evn.nl. h oiki uh. 1 ne cimits and their helpers the waiters, hull boys, baggage hand' o.n, inaii-wasners aim all t ie mat. r,( fn fKn; k..-. V.II . . I on anu tuckers for an afternoon "off." The day was a fin. one, and the sail was immensely en- j.w. uimcr 01 iue veasn wi.. """" uengnieu man his guests Fflllr tV(.ft.r l.ama .. .1 .1. . ...iic ttUU Lllfl V.BC. ...... ,ll.. i .... . . .. wan Hum tue noicl, The eoobu 1 gan to get anxious. They were assured two a capital sutmer w,u ..i ...j , . . .t-u, nun Mary Ann and James fnr,.t n k .... their duties on shore. When their host said: "I wonder what the peo ple at the hotel aro eatinir" the ,.. a great shout of laughter. AH con sented to the mutiny against their em ployer, and didn't mind ten or eleven o'clock ,!,.. schooncr finally landed. In the mean time the guests were in a fine state of I mind, and the proprietor was beaide himself. At six o'slock some of the PORTUGAL IN HARD STRAITS. Obliged to Repudiate Part or the Interest on Her Debt. The speech with which the kin r.t Portugal lately opened the cortes at Lisbon is scarcely calculated to convey any assurance as to the stability nf th present cabinet, or even of the throne says the New York Tribune. No na tion can be regarded as politically safe w hich is unable to nav its ir ,i n... the situation in which Portugal is now placed. The king declared that, notwithstanding tho reduction of gov ernment expenses and the savings ef fected, the measures adopted had not proved sufficient to place the economical and financial life of the country on a firrn basis. Portugal has been a con stant borrower for well-nigh forty years, and considerably more than half the national revenue is now required to pay the interest on the debt Matters have at length reached a crisis, and last summer a decree was issued temporarily reducing the interest of the debt to one third of the original amount. This was a Rtep which partook of the nature of i.-puumuon, and called forth strong protests from several of the foreign governments on behalf of those of their subjects who had invested their money in Portuguese state bonds. This, of course, renders it useless for Portugal to make any further attempt to borrow money abroad. The consequence is that the treasury is empty and trade and commerce are brought almost to a standstill by the lamentable condition of the national credit. Nor is it possi- lllo f. G1irpr..,L. n 1 . .. 1 ....BH, uy mnue irora tne pres ent difficulty except by a declaration of national bankruptcy and complete re ludiation of the debt, or else by the .ale to England of a portion of her cost y a mi unproductive colonial possessions n Africa and India. INTERESTING FIGURES. About 300,000 telephones are in use in the United States. Lieut. Pkary found many bumble bees and bluebottle flies within 880 miles of the north pole. About $10,000,000 is the estimated cost of the proposed cable between North America and Australasia. The various Oerman fraternities of freemasons were incorporated Into one body by Jost Dotzi tiger in 1444. The average weight of horses is 1,000 pounds and the strength of one horse is equal, on the average, to that of five men. The United States furnish 673,000 freemasons and 847.471 odd fl lodgeroom reasons for late hours and latch keys. MILL AND FACTORY. Thk value of the product of Amo-I. can manufactories for the year 1803 Is estimated to have been 17,215,000 000 Tub largest needle 111 n mi fnstVnvTr ln the world is in ttdHitri wL ' ' VVBWr shire, Eng. Over 70,000,000 are made weekly.