'V j- DO YOU WANT . Then Subscribe tor the - gazette:;. I THE WORTH OF f YOUR MONEY ! t P ree Brand Column. NINTH YEAR HEITNER, MORROW COUNTY, OREGON. THURSDAY, DECLARER 3, 1891. NO. 454. I' i ' - I TH li GAZE T.Tii PUBLIfiHKD , livery Thursday Afternoon BY E PAT FEllSON 1 PUBLISHING COMPANY ALVAH W. PATTERSON.. OTI8 PATTEUSON .Bub. Manager. , Editor A- -j fl Mr vAr. 1.2Rfor six months. iO.75 for t ree mourns; in advance. If paid for at the and of six iiumths, $2.5U a year will be charged. Advertising Rates Made Known on Application. The BCS-rS, " of Long Creek, Grant County Oregon, is published by the same eom- Dany every rnuay morion, duw, imv g rates, address cxailT Ij. PATTEEBOiT, Editor and auor an Gazette, Manager.J-ong Creek, Oregon, IIe.ppuer, Oregon... . . R. Pennoyer. nee of State (i-JWl?U;de" Treasurer P"'1 MetW Sunt, instruction B. B. Mofclroy. J uuith Seventh District. . . District Attorney W. L. BradBhaw ...VI. U. Wilson. MOBltOW COUNTY. Toint Senator. . . Henry niHckman i j .1 liomoHon i ountv J udne . Julius Keilhly. ' GomuiisBiosers J. A. Ihomusov cierk-.."1:.:;:"..:: j. " Sheriff VMf' Tfmfi. J. W. Matlock. - Assessor.' J- J "oU a.. C. B. Crane. ' .School Su'p't W.L.Baling. . ilorouer James Daugtiertj. 1EPPKEB TOWN OFFICERS. , T. J. Matlock i'ouniMimmV (). K. Farnsworth, U M. Mnllory. W. J. McAti-e. S. P. Uarngues, inoB. Morgan and trunk Uilliarn. i;.'ord Vi i'S Treasure! ".J -lieezer Marshal ."- J- W. Kasinus. SESBEI SOCIETIES. Doric Lodge No. 20 K. of P. meets ev ery Tuesday evening ui """ yvy',, their Castle Mall, National Bank build ing. Sojourning brothers cordiallv in vited to attend. J. J. KoBEKTS, 0. C. W . Li. SALlNO. K. of n. i . BAWLINS POST, NJ. 31. Q.A.R. Meets at Lexington, Or., the last Hilturday of aoeh month. All veteranB are invited to Join. C. C. Boon, J. Willis. Adjutant, tf Commander. FKOFESSIOlTAIi. A. A. ROBEHTSi Heal Estate, Insurance and Collection Office in COUNCIL CHAMBERS, Heppner, - tf - Oregon J. N. BliOWN, Attorney at Law, TAS. D. HAMILTON. Brown & Hamilton, Practice in all coortfl of the state. Insurance, real-estata oullectijn and loan Beauts. Prompt attention given to all business entrust ed to thorn. Opposite Gazette Office, Heppner. tf NATIONAL BANK of HEPPNER WM. PENLAND, ED, President. R. BISHOP. Cashier. TRANSACTS A Vliu bl COLLECTIONS Made on Favorable Terms. EXCHANGE BOUGHT & SOLD. HEPPNER. tf OREGON. First National Bank OF HEPPNER, C. A, RHEA. FRANK KELLOGG, President. ' Vice-President. George W. Comer, Cashier. Transacts a General Banking Business KXOTT Ak-!N"GrE On all parts of the world Bough t and Sold, Collections made at all points on Rea- sonable Terms. Hiirplns and Undivided profits, $19,025.00 L. SHEPHARD, Tiuv FOX, OREGON. All orders promptly attended to. Prices to suit the Times. L UMBER! 4x71 HAVE FOR SALE Al t, KINDS OF CN T dressed Lumber, 16mi.eiof Heppner, al ' what Is known as the SCQTT S.XV2VIXZjXj. 1,000 FEET, ROt'OH, " ' CLEAR, - 110 00 17 SO TF DELIVERED IN' HEPPNER, WILL ADD J. 10.00 per 1,000 feet, additional. L HAMILTON, Prop A.. Hamilton, Mngr i neiis Are having their land business straight ened out ant) shaped np. How about yours? If not in satisfactory oondition it would be a (food plan to see about it at, onoe. I am giving careful and ener iretio attention to entries, final proofs, "railroad land" and all business relating to lands in Morrow oonnty. FRANK H. SNOW, U. S. Commissioner, Lexiugtou, Or. From Terminal or Interior Points the RAILROAD! Is the line to tase til. It is the DINING CAR ROUTE, if run Through VESTLBULED TRAINS EVERT DAT IN THE TEAR TO :AND: .. (No Change of Cars) Composed of DINING CARS unsurpassed, , PULLMAN DRAWING ROOM SLEEPERS Of Latest Equipment Tourist Sleeping Cars Best thac oan be constructed and in which aooommodations. are both ' FREE and furnished for holders of First or Second-Class Tickets, and Elegant Day Coachs. A Continuous Line connecting with all Lines, affording Direct and Uninter rupted Service. Pullman Sleeper Reservation' can be Secured in advance through any agent of tlte road. THROUGH TICKETS To and from all points in America, Eng land and Europe can be purchased at any Ticket Office of this Company. Full information concerning rates, time of trains, route and other details furnished on application to any agent, or f-Vr In rn i pt tou ii.lt v.iAMtatHot wnwr Famenger Agent. jv3'K&?t tirft St., Oor. Washington, tt. - rURTLA.tD OMSQON Fame THE HUME'S F ,otes Gathered By Those Wh . Are froaressive. APPLICABLE TO ODR SECTION. nd With a View to Beuratlnu the Stockman. Farmer, Horticulturist, Dairyman, Etc. GOOD WOKDSlF0B Oil EC ON WOOL. The Wool and Cotton Reporter writing of the sale of the last of the sample bags of wool seut in to compete for prizes, says: , "We have now received the sample bag of Oregon wool from Geo. Pope A Co., of Portland, Or., wuioh we very much regret had not been forwarded in time to enter for competition for our prizes to wool growers. ; It would have unquestionably taken the first prize. It was beautiful wool and the finest e have ever seen from Oregon. It was in splendid oondition, absolutely free from earth and vegetable matter, was well bred and of good staple. If it had been packed in Australian bales, it would have feadily passed for an average lot of Australian wool. The manufacturer who shonld secure it at 30 cents wouVt aet a good trade." Referring to tbe above, the San Freu oisoo Live Stock aud Butchers' Gazette nays that tbe simple bag of Oregon wool has since been sold at 30 cents a pound. SHEEP AND WOOL NOTES. The sheep man with a nioe bunch of (at muttons is certain to realize good pripes. The state of California has piiiil $5,602 for co.vote scalps during the" past three months. The bounty is $5 per bead. An exehauge says: Tarring the noses of sheep to prevent hot flies from .egg laying is humane precaution. To do this there is no better way than to give SHlt' iu narrow boxes which have their edgrB tarred. Thus, with no labor on your part the work is dene. When old sheep are kept, disappoint ment is sure to occur. Any animal that is past its prime of ifn costs more to keep than a youog one. No sheep older than four years should be kept. After that age the vital fotoes begin to fail, and it is a true, though trite, old adage, that "one Bickly sheep infeots the flock." The iSm kept with a flock of sheep should be olftroged as often as once in two years. A lamb, if well" grown, may be used for a small flock, and then is in his prime for another and, larger flock. It is better, however, to use older males when they cap be obtained. There is no excuse for using a grade, as pure bred males can be bought for but a Bmall advanoe in cost over their mutton value. CATTLE ITEMS. To let the cattle fodder themselves at the hay stack saves a little labor, but the waste will make tbe owner poor. In $5.25 to 6 '25 for cattle on foot, there's pleuty of money in the business. This faot should demonstrate to stock raisers the practical purt of breeding up aud improving their herds. A party of oattle feeders of Mexico, Mo,, took n train load of cattle to Chi cago, recently, consisting of dehorned Sborlhornfl, th"ees and fours, and good Herefords, and received from Sc. 65 to $6.25 a hundred for them - 50 cents above the market with 23,000 bead on band. There are two kinds of onw thieves, sii) a a California exchange. One kind steals the cuttle, and the other kind takes oare of them after they are stolen. And, come to think of it, there is still another kind. He don't Bteal or dispose of cattle, but he knows it is done and who is doing it, and is afraid to say any thing. 'He is not exactly a cow thief, hut is a coward, which is shout as bail. Exceedingly fat cattle, are going out of faHbioo, says an exchange, and we are glad of it. They are neither profitable to the grower nor the consumer. The public is now after good, substantia', early niiitnred, lean meat4 and this is just what 0: n be produced to the beet profit. Do not try to nnke that steer hog-fat for a Christmas betf. That sort of thing belongs to the ptet generation SWINE NOTES. A ick hog is a bard animal to Cute. A hog with bristles has a thick skin. A breeding boar needs but little corn. Hogs Kli' i it Id never be allowed to sleep or eat in drv dust. . toss '- 'A. ft H&h-"-'- A dry bed is essemial to. good -he.ilth in winter. In a majority of cases it is easier to produce a scrub, than to get rid of him. Keep a mixture of salt, ashes and oop peras where the bogs oan help them selves. ' Under the present conditions, 200 lbs. is the best average weight to market hogs. . By feeding hogs iu one pinoc, a con siderable quantity of mauue can he se cured. Iu the majority of cases there is less risk with February or April pigs than with March. Wheat middlings made into a slop with skim milk, is a good feed for grow ing pigs. ..' Sell the hogs when fully ready ; it rarely pays to feed beyond this, especi ally at this season. Corn used in keeping .overfattened bogs, will make twice as much meal if fed-to other animals, v t ' la pearly all cases it will be better to sell the pigs now than to allow thein to run down later on. Good aborts with bran and u little corn, make a good milking ra-n tor so,ws that are suckling pigs. V Growing pigs aud the brooil sows should be allowed to run ont every day that the weather will permit. Sows that are keptf; too fut during gestation, will in a small majority of cases bring a litter of weak, sickly pigs. A thrifty pig will produoemore live weight iu proportion tothe aiiaouiit of food eaten than any other animals' There are few farms but where more or less hogs can be kept with profit, as they consume much that would other wise be wasted. AN IMPORTANT BILL. The Unyal Bilking Powder Cviulrinned iu the New York Legislature. New York Press. Last Monday Mr. Kelly introduced the following bill in the assembly." A oare f ill reading of it will show that it is a very important one. An Act to prevetit the use of poisonous and injurious ingredients iu baking ponders. Whereas, Baking Powders mauufuot ured iu this state, known asi'ne 'Royal" alum aud ofher Baking' Xow Jus u.o ad vertised for sale as absolutely pure; aud, Whereas, Oiliciul examiuutiou show them to contain ammonia and other in jurious iugredieuts; therefore Tab Pko plk of the Statb of New Tobk, repre sented in Senate aud Assembly, do enact ns follows ; Section 1. Every can or packago of baking powder ooutaiuiug Ammonia of feied fur sale iu thL State shall have a conspicuous label thereon with the words "Contains Ammonia" printed thereon iu plain type, not smaller than great primer aud auy person who shall sell, or buve or offer for sale, auy such cua orpnekage of baking powder without such label thereon, shall be guilty of misdemeanor. Section 2, Thjs act shall take effect July, 1 1891. RAPID TRANSIT IN GREAT CITIES. The letters of General Sherman now being published in the Cosmopolitan are unique; in fact, so far as tbe writer knows, they are the only letters ever written in the midst of hostilities by a great general to his daughter. We have the brief letters of Napoleon to Jose phine, but there is nothing ut all re sembling the Sherman , letters to be found in the literature of war. They not ouly throw a new light upon the'eharuc ter of the great man himself, but Urun tbe operations then in prooess of being carried out. Tbe second and last paper, which appears in the Deoember Cosmo-'J politan, is unique in another respeot, that it is illustrated by a mau who sac at Sherman's mess table during the oampaigns of which he writes to bis daughter. Tuis most famous of war artists, Theodore R. Duvis is still alive, aud supplements the Sherman letters by a very interesting paper of his own aud a great number ut sketches which he made at the time. Perhaps the article in the December miinbiT whiuh will be read witti the widest interest ia that on "Rapid Transit," by Captain Lewis M. Huupl, which is illustrated by avery conceivable suggestion that has been made npon rapid transit. Mrs. Burton Harrison begins a new novel, "The Daughter of the South," ai d another soulhi-rn article is by a geutlemnn who was a Confederate officer, aud is en titled ". ooial Life1 in' Richmond During the War." T. V. Powderly contributes an article under the Christmas heading "On Earth Peaoe, 'Good-Will Toward .Men;" explaining . tbe great progress made in the cause of hiitnanity during 7AKLS CARE. I IE XS COGTLT! ST. JACOBS OIL, THE CHEAT REMEDY FOR PAIN, CCBES ??!r,., Dniises, Cats, Wounds, Soreness, ; :;.if.css, Eweliinjo, Backache, Ne i siatica, Curns. the past twenty-five years. The number contains 140 illuitrationa by such famous artists as Wilson de Mt-za, C. D, Gibson, Count JaouBsy, Theodore R. Davis, Dan Beard, Lee YVoodard Zeigler uud George Wharton Edwards. A Great Foot-Hall Number. Frank Leslie's Weekly is becoming noted for the way in hicb it treats the great sporting events of the year. This week's double page repre. ents by in stantuueous photography, characteristic plays mode by the grett 'Vursity elevens of Prinoeton and Yale in practice. When one considers that forty thousand peo ple are expected at the grounds to see them play on Tu mksgiviiig Day, it real ly seems that Frank Leslie's is worth buying just for this one feature. InXis npmber also ou the front page are pict ures of the two elevens. The at tention tbut the second series of Pro fessor Totten's article ou the Millennium has received, warrants Arkell & Harrison iu linking so much of this speciul fea ture. 'Ge.ttiiia' Even. It is said that Pry Wilson, who was subpoenaed as a wituess in the Churoh murder oase, having some cattle busi ness which demauded his attention at Pendleton, couoluded it of mote im poriauae to him than the fact of a man being on trial for bis life, and conse quently struok out iu the direction of the former plaoe. Sheriff Cr.-sap, hear-' irig of this, armed himself with a bench warrent and started in hot pursuit. When he overtook Mr. Wilson his team was so exhausted that it Could not travel and they were compelled to'reluru in on Mr. Wilson's team. Arriving nt Canyon, Pry was hauled up before the mill of- justice and fined $25 and costs. Where upon Pry turned around nnd charged the ootinty $25 for the use of bis team. John Day Sentinel. Catai'lll la Neiv England. Ely's Cream Balm gives satisfaction to everyone using it for oatarrhal troubles. G. K. Mellu'r, Druggist, Woroesttr, Mass. '. I believe Ely's Oreum Balm is the best article for catarrh ever offered the pub licBush & Co., Druggists, Woroester, Mass. An artiole of real merit. O. P. Aldeo, Druggist, Springfield, Mass. Those who use it, speak highly of it George A. Hill, Druggist, Spiiugfield, Mass. Cream Balm has given satisfactory re si'iis' W. V. Draper, Druggint, Spring field, Mat's. . . - -. Only Once, Y'ou Know. Owing to the fact that the Gazette was moving last week, that issue was a day late. As this only ooenrs once in awhile, we hope onr patrons will be reasonably lenient. We are now iu better quartern, not excelled by any in- Eastern Oregon, except, perhaps, by the Eupt Oregouiati, aud oan do more and hotter work than ever, besides we have a home ranch that we are proiid of. Call iu when visiting Heppner. HORN ON THE TUAIN. i From the East Oregonian. A woman who was a passenger on the noon train Thanksgiving dav from the East, received a blessing to be thankful for iu the shape of a little son. The small stranger arrived after the train left Cayusp, and although brought into the world under such circumstances, seems to take kindly to its new. surround ings. Tbe mother nnd her husband were emigrating to this country from Mo. aud perhaps concluded to add another be sides themselves to the population of Oregon ou their arrival Conductor Dial had the train, and the youngster was named Dial iu Iiib honor, perhaps in part amends" for the fact that he was unable to collect fare from the new passenger. LONG CKEKrtLEIU frFrom tfie Eugle. ; ' ' Charles Sheldon, of Heppner, arrived in the city yesterday, being euroute to tbe McDufi'ee springs. Sheriff Cresap informs us that tbe de linquent tax list will be greatly decreas ed by January 1st. This means pay up on the purt of the delinquents. Geo. Gentry, w ho has occupied a Btool in the Long Creek harness shop the most of the past summer, has accepted a posi tion with Kirk & Hayes, of lleppuer. Win. Baird of Susuuville, was in the city Saturday calling at this office. He enters the employ of Hughes & Conno way this week, and will work on their Elk oreek property this winter. Dr. J. II. Fell was oalled over from John Day Saturday to council with Dr. Lewis iu the oase of Samuel Shield's little sou. The Dr. reports much sick ness along the John Day river, principal ly fevers, and he is kept busy. He re turned to John Day Sunday. The uecceHSary fixtures of the new sys tem of voting for the county have arriv ed, aud ut uu tnrly date be distributed to the various precincts Of tlte 'couuty, each preoiuct being allowed one IkjoIIi to about forty votes. At this rate Long Creek is entitled to about five of the "oages." Itjs now unlawful to kill deer, the close season huving commenced Nov. 1st. The special law protecting Chinese phenssaiits went out of effect the same date, but the birds are bow protected as Krouse and other pheinoiutx. However tbe genie law is ve-y hltle observed in tLe interior of Oiegon. By some misfortnne the fonr-year nld son of Mr. Bod Mrs.- Sanfuel Shields of Cottonwood, was badly scalded Tuesday of last week, and for quite an interval the infant's life was thought in danger.. TKa lifllrt ..11.. l u't l T ud iiuiip iciii-w n uiuUKIIb lo UIJI Oreek, and has beeu under the careful treatment of Dr. Lewis, and is tbonghi to be fuily out of danger. Deputy Shefiff Dustin received notice this week, frofn thesherifl'of Linn county to keep a sharp look out for a horse thief that is suspected of being somewhere iu Eastern Oregon'.' The stolen property as a spun of gray animals, branded under S on the left 6hdulder, which was' taken from Elkiu's farm near' Lebon, Oregon. - - . " LOCAL AND OENEKAL NEWS NOTES. Tom Williams came in" Suud iy ou hie way below. - Will Von Cadow ofine up -iro'ra Port land Friday. Johuuy Chrismau was over from Long Creek Sunday. W- II. Royse, of Hardinan, was iu town lust Suuday. , Ben Swaggurk was. up to Heppner the first of the week. Born. To the wife of J. M. Hager, Nov. 26th, a "' A.J. Cook an Jerry Brostunn, two prominent Butter creekers, were over Saturday. . ' Mr. Bak r, of Hamilton, 'flume over Sunday, leaving Monday, (or a visit to the valley. , . ' W. H. Smith', representing IJ. E Buokliu & Co.'s remedies, was iu town over Sunday, v R dph Dittenhoefer, representing Dit tenhoefer, Haas & Co., was at the Pal ace over Sunday. Portluud is "in it" in the oo.ust ohara piouship games which are being played off' down in Calif. , : .Sound cities tcr v'sited by an earth quake last Sunder, tbe inhabitants re ceiving a good ccn:. ' ' ' R. A F inl is doiiii the papering aud painting on tbe Gi z -tte office, and he iB making a good job of it. Miss Ella Welch is over from Long Creek' and will speud the winter with Mr. aud Mrs. Wm. Poller. Ben Huusaker arrived from Haystack last Monday. He reports all fair and smiling iu that oommunity.f Tlie danoo lust 'ihursday plight was a grand Bucu.es, a splendid representation" of Heppner people being present. J. Groome was iu Heppner Saturday for the first time in our mouths, having spent the summer iu the mountains. The Thanksgiving service at the M. E. ohurch, South, was largely attended, Rev. P, M. Bell delivering the sermon. Mr. Crawioid and wife, of Pendleton, visited Mrs. Crawford's mother, Mrs. Andy Stevenson, ut this place last week" Mrs. Andy 8teve.uson had the misfor. tune to fall 'at their residence in tiie north part of town, bruising herself bad ly. ' D. M. Taylor and wife, of Pendleton spent Sunday in Heppner, being the guests of the Palace during their stay here. Advertised letters remaining in Hepp ner postofiice Nov. 30, 1801: P. ', Collin, Joe Marcus, Mrs. E. L. Dean, R. B. Mo Canslund, W. N. Guigus (2), Sbermun Ormsby, Bertha Griffin, Robert Wright, P. II. Wilson, Mrs. B, Johnson, Miss Katie Williams. .. Pleasant (iutlir rhin. A number of little people gathered u the residence of Mr. am) Mre. John Ras mus last Friday evening to enjoy them selves ns none but. children can. We are informed Hint about thiity were present, nnd that it was a very pleasaut occasion. A Perfect Baking Powder. The constantly growing demand for Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder, the standard cream tartar powder for forty years, is due to two causes. , FIRST: The extreme care exercised by the manu facturers to make it perfectly pure, uniform in quality, and (.' highest raising power. SECOND: The recent investigations exposing the fnct that certain other brands of baking powder contain ammonia and still others that were found to contain alum. .Those unscrupulous manufacturers are being found out, r.nd the consumers are giving them at wide birth. Nothing is left to chance in the manufacture of Dr. Pi-ice's Cream Baking Powder. Chemists" are employed to tst every ingredient as to purity and strength. Hence; its marvelous purity and uniformity. Each can is like every other. It never dissapoints. BEST is ALWAYS the CHEAPEST. Dr. Price's Cream Baking Powder is re ported by n authorities as free from Ammonia; Alum, or anyot'ier adulterant. Ia facto'Mie ' . purity of this ideal powder has never .been ques tioned, ""vv' ':' Nor A PARTY -ISSUE. The more ono reads and .thinks regard ing the a!vef question, the more he be comes oonvinoed that it will, hardly be oome a party issue or one on whioh either of the great partiea can unite. It is merely a matter of locality. Both parties of tbe West are aririona for free ooiuage; and really think it pieferable even to the silver law as passd by hast oongre'es, while in the Eaut there is a . strong sentiment against free coinage, and in some iocjfjtiea tp both. - To sum it u.p$Ti party oan deolare in favor of ao'uilute free coinage, or the op posite, and expect the plank tot suit the entire oouutry, so far as that particular party is conoerued. It stands tbe same with one as the other, and aa "winning" is in ihe minds of all, and stands para mount to everythiug else, the silver question will be passed over '"like a white obeck." The principal bon? of contention will be the tariff, the same as last preshjtntial oanvass... With Cleve land on one side aud Blaine-ou the other, as it bids fair to be, it will be a hard fought battle, particularly with the tariff and reciprocity questions in th van, OOINQ WEST. Aooording to late ndvioes, the national democratic convention will take place in a western pity. Chicago is in the race, but it is not likely that any city east of that place will enter in good faith, for even that city has little chance of being sueoeesful. Sun Friincisoo, Omaha and Minneapolis are in the contest, but as the lust named baa already Beeured the republican nationnl convention, it stands little show of being'suooBssful, It would then seem that Omahaand Sun Francisco would prove olosa, contestants, with a ' decided ftdvantoge in favor of 'Frisco. In order to be Buocessful iu next cam paign, the Semoorats feel that it is re oessary to look afteii a few of the new sttites just admitted, which explains why there is a strong sentimeut in Jfavor of a western town as the place to hold the next, democratic national convention. Every inch of ground in the United Stutes will be fought over in next oam puign, and the successful party will earu all honors-, . . Our little prod nt the Hoppne Ga zettes man aroused his jeulonsjfc envy and linger to fever beat. But we might have known it would. 'The truth alwaya hurts people whose ways are dark and trioks are vsih. Waitsbnrg Times. Again we quote from the Times leads, errors uudj all. Now who is prodded? Had it not been for a neighboring tx chuiige, we would not huve hud the pleasure of .reprinting some more balder dash from the Times, for the Gazette has been stricken from their exchange list. But we will all know just as much of what transpires in und about WnitB burg without it. A SQUARE CAME. ' ' The Statesman Buys that Boise City can bonst of the presence, of a female faro dealer. Hor name is Mrs. J. B. Feehan, an 1 she deals for her husViand, who conducts a game in a Main street saloon. Mrs. Feehan is a rather good- looking woman of about 30 )ears, nnd she handles the cards like veteran. She closely watches the various points of the game, and stands uri "funny business." She has set behind faro laying in Arizona, M'Uitana, Washington, Illinois and San Francisco. In the latter olane she ran a turns for women. Mm. J Vh m says the work is not unpleasant, und it iscertain ly remunerative.