HEPPNER GAZETTE: HEPPNER, OREGON. THE UNHAPPY CZAR. Enemies Still Plotting Against Him. WHAT WILL SATISFY THEM." Confessions Extorted From a Number of Prisoners The Nihilists Are as Powerful an Ever. London, Jan. 14 The Russian police have succeeded in obtaining confessions from several of the hundred or more persons to bo put on trial shortly for Nihilism. These confessions show that the Nihilist propaganda is as powerful as ever, and especially strong in the higher schools and universities, from which operations are directed. The Nihilists, the informers say, would for the present be satisfied with freedom of the press and the creation of a national assembly, Buch as existed until the Kith century and was abolished by the Czar. - The various bodies of the nihilists are acting independently of each other. Although actual torture was not used so far as known in procuring the confes sions, yet a severe examination lasting, without relief or cessation, for many hours at a time, had some effect in bringing about the physical collapse and admissions of whatever was desired. Two nihilists surrendered by the British embassador at Constantinople to Rus sians were accused of train-wrecking, otherwise they would not have been taken up. TO BE ATTACHED TO OIIECIOX. Washington, D. C, Jan. 12 In the sundry civil bill of last session the rates allowed for the survey of lands heavily timbered, mountainous, or covered with dense undergrowth, in Washington and Oregon, were lixed at not exceeding $18 a mile for standard and meander lines, $15 for township and $12 for Bection lines. As is known, these prices have not proved sulficient. In coneequence, Sen ator Allen has induced the committee on public lands to recommend the amend ment of the law so as to provide as fol lows : That the commissioner of tho general land ollice may allow for tho survey of land heavilv timbered, mountainous or covered with dense undergrowth, in the states of Oregon and Washington, rates not exceeding $5 per linear mile for standard and meander lines, $2:1 for township, and $20 for section lines. The committee on commerce of the .Senate have tinder consideration a meas ure to amend the law made la;t session to reorganize and establish the customs collection districts of i'uget Sound. This amendment transfers lrom the I'uget Sound district all that portion of the state of Washington lying south of 4ii?'i degrees of northern latitude, and west of the junction of tho Columbia and Wil lamette rivers, and places the same in the customs collection district of Oregon. Major llandlmry has sent in reports on the examinations made of Deep, Skamokawii and Crooked rivers, in which he gives his reason for reporting against any improvements thereof by the government. While these reports of the engineer are unfavorable to the government's un dertaking the improvement of these and other local rivers, they are not by any means final. It frequently happens that even after reverse reports from the engineers, the committee on rivers and harbors, at the instance of the members interested, authorizes the commence ment of work, and of course makes ap propriations therefor. This, however, it must be said, is not the common prac tice, as tho eugineer's adverse report goes a great way in determining the ac tion of congress. Those interested in the navigation of the streams mentioned above, should keep heart, as congress may yet make them an exception to the general rule. WHAT SOCIALISM IS. Cardinal Manning Explains His Stand on the Question. London, Jan. 12 The Chronicle pub lishes an interview with Cardinal Man ning growing out of the declaration of the St. James Gazette, that he is a so cialist and condemning him therefor. Tho Gazette's remarks are based on a published article by the cardinal. ' In the interview the cardinal ex claimed : It is useful to know what socialism is not. "Firstly Socialism is of divine, not human, creation, and is founded on the great laws of authority, obedience and brotherhood. The whole of our legisla tion is essentially social, for the protec tion of proportv and labor, in contrast with socialism,' which claims supreme power to change, reform and even to create the foundation and principles of political and. therefore, of human soci ety. "Secondly Tho correction of social evils should be conservative of the life and health of society. Socialism, on the other hand, identifies social evils with society itself and kills the patient to cure his malady." Farmers llesist Mortgage Sales. Wic.m w. Kan., Jan. 12 The attorney for the Johnson Loan Trust Company of A rkiinsns Citv and Sheriff Dobson, of Harper county, had an experience which rniitirms lite" belief that the Fanners' A ilinni'P intends preventing by force, if necessary, all foreclosure sales on farms. The loan company holds judgments against farms in "the western part of Harper countv in the sum of nearly $;I5, 000, and armed with orders for their sale the ollicers and au attorney proceeded Saturday to offer tho property atauction. No sooner was their purpose understood than some 20 irate fanners tore the papers from their hands and with angry threats of violence ordered them from the neighborhood. The Steamer Maggie lloss Saved. San Francisco, Jan. 12 The steam schooner Emily arrived from Coos bay late on Saturday night with the disabled steamer Maggie Ross in tow. The Emily towed the Roes into Port Oxford. There five feet of water was pumped from the hold and fires were again started under the Ross' boilers. After 17 hours' work the disabled steamer was in condition to get under wav. The Emily and her crew will lie entitled to salvage for their work. Opposing the Emperor. London, Jan. 12 It is reported from n-t-itn thnt imlpss the unDer house of the Prussian diet agrees to the govern - tnent bill for the reform of communal administration, the diet will dissolve and au appeal be made to the country. The upper house is opposed to the meas ure because it limits the rights of the land owning class, who now have full swav in the rural communities. The kaiser is said to be determined to over come the opposition to the nobility, even if ho bus to resort to the extreme measure of adding to the membership of the Prussian house of lords. A HIlltEWI) MOVE. Keller I'uls Secretary Tracy in II .ii. New York, Jan. 12 A special to the Times from Washington savs: Com mander George Reiter's demand for a trial by Naval court is somewhat of a sur prise to naval officers in Washington. His action revives interest in the case on account of the rather awkward position in which it places the secretary of the navy. Mr. Tracv can luirdlv refuse the demand and to grant it is really to put nimseit on trial before a court ot subor dinates of his own ordering and whose proceedings he will review. Commander Reiter virtually arraigns the secretary for illegally punishing him without trial by court ' martial, and while any court that might lo ordered would nominally be required to pass on the conduct of the commander in the Harrundia affair, the real question be fore them w ould be the propriety of Sec retary Tracy's action. The commander has already been punished by the severe public reprimand, and the only real question now at issue is whether or not that punishment was just. If the secretary orders the court, and the members find that the commander's course was blameworthy, their action will be equal to sustaining the secretary; if, however, they h'nd him blameless, the secretary would be in the awkward position of being compelled to disapprove the finding or admit that he did wrong in writing his letter. Service on such a court would also be far from pleasant as it would naturally be a disagreeable task for the officers to be compelled to over rule the secretary and if their findings should support his action they would doubtless find themselves accused in some quarters of having been unduly in fluenced bv the secretary's letter. A SPOUTING MAN INSANE. William O'iSricn, Once McCaffrey's Hack er, Now in an Asylum. New York, Jan. 13 William M. O'Brien, known to New Yorkers as a promoter of six-day walking matches and other sporting events in the old Madison Square Garden, and who was Doniinick McCaffrey's backer in his fight with John L. Sullivan, is in the Flatbush insane asylum, and physicians say there is no chance of his recovery, lie was to have gone Wednesday last to New Orleans to attend the fight, lie began to exhibit symptoms of insanity, however, in trying" to have his friends hire Madison Square Garden for a mon ster exhibition, and drawing checks on the mayor of New York for$15,0lX),0ul) to meet expenses. While he was on an elevated railroad train Saturday he became eo violent that. he was arrested and locked np. lie was released on bail Sunday and he started for his home. No. 3K5 Bridge street, Brooklyn, but at Willoughby and Bridge streets in that city, a few doors from his home, he tried to break into Kobert Murray's saloon, lie was recognized and taken home. lie became so violent that Dr. George hverson was summoned, lie said O'Brien was puttering from nervous prostration. O'Brien grew more vio lent, and the bureau of charities signed a commitment for him to be removed to Flatbush insane asylum. Two men were required to take him to the asylum. STE1CK A SNAG. ie Presidents' Agreement Cannot Operate in Missouri. Kansas Citv, Mo., Jan. 12 The new presidents' agreement now in process of formation in New York may find a stum bling block to its existence in the re vised statutes of Missouri. Sections 2569 and 2570 declare that it is unlawful for railroads in the state to contract, com bine or contract with a combination or association or to consolidate their own stock or property or franchise. TlieBe sections further provide that each rail road shall be run, operated and managed separately by its own ollicers and agents and be dependent for its support on its earnings. These provisions of the law will, it is said, prevent in Missouri the establishment of the joint agencies as proposed by Gould and the division of traffic. Another section provides that it shall be unlawful for officers of the rail way to act as officer of any other railway. This section, says an afternoon paper, covers the case of Manager T. If. Clark, who is general manager of both the Missouri Pacific and the Union Pacific. To Protect Bondsmen. New York, Jan. 12 A. R. Pine, of the firm of Pine & Sons, of West New Brighton, was until recently the treas urer of the Staten Island Building, Loan and Savings Association. Some time previous to Mr. Pine's retiremen it was known among the members that there was adeliciency in his accounts. It is claimed the deficiency in his accounts which is said to be about $10,OOU waa not due to any wrongful act on his part. On Tuesday night last at the annual meet ing of the association, John 1 Smith was elected treasurer. On Saturday the firm of C. M. Pine & Son made an as signment with the loan association as a preferred creditor. Mr. Pine, the senior member of the firm was one of the three bondsmen of his son. The other two bondsmen are Edward Clark and Robert Moore, supervisor of Castlcton. The as signment was made to protect the bonds men. Why the Italians Emigrate. London, Jan. 12 The enormous ex tent of emigration from Italy is causing much anxiety to the government of that country. Statistics for 1800 show that 213,000 persons left the country in that year. A great majority of the emigiants go to the United States, the next hrger contingent going to South Ameiica. Unparalleled distress among the pr.or, especially the agricultural laboring class, is responsible for this large emigration. This distress is attributed by many students of the subject to the faulty methods of taxation, and this question is receiving the careful attention of Italian economists and statcmen. The IJuke Feelings Hurt. London, Jan. 12 The Duke of Marl borough has loaned to the Guclph exhi bition, now being held in London under the patronage of Queen Victoria, a pic ture purporting to be that of Sophia, Electress of Hanover and daughter of James I, through whom the present royal honEe of England is linked witn that of Stuart. Critics declare that the picture cannot be that of Sophia, and the duke is said to be much chagrined 1 about it, HIE CROWD COMING To New Orleans to See the Great Fight. WHEN THE MEN WILL COME. McAulifle and Jimmy Carroll to Have a Bout ltefore the Olympic Club. Hew Orleans, La.. Jan. 12. The crowd coming to see the Dempsey-Fitz-simmons fight is beginning to pour in, but most of the excursion parties will not reach the city before tonight. Dave Wright, of Kansas City, has telegraphed for ten rooms for himself and party, who will arrive this evening. Tommy Stevenson, a well-known sporting man of Philadelphia, telegraphed that the Quaker City delegation would arrive to night, and wifnts rooms reserved for them. Malachi Hogan, of Chicago, ha had several boxes reserved for the Lake City party; it will also reach here this evening. hdwnnt Kearney, ot .ew York, and a number of Munhattanites got in today, and will remain till ifter the fight. Bob Allen, a prominent Australian book-maker, telegraphs that he will be here tomorrow, and has money to put on Dempsey. This is a surprise, as the New Zealnnder was supposed to be thought very highly of in the Antipodes. Phil Dwyer and other New Yorkers, who have plenty of money with which to back Dempsey, are ex pected tomorrow, and will give some spurt to the netting, winch has somewhat languished. The San Francisco party will not reach here till tho morning of the fight, but there are some few Californians already in town, and they are betting on Dempsey and giving small odds on him. It now seems probable that Fitzsimmons will reach here ahead of Dempsey, as he wishes to back Doc O'Connell in the fight on Monday night, whereas the Dempsey crowd is talking of not coining here tillTuesday, when a reception will be tendered to Jack MeAuliffe and Dempsey. Dempsey now weighs 152 and will enter the ring at 150, rather more than his usual weight on such occasions. Fitzsimmons weighs 152 and will re main at that weight. It is said Jack MeAuliffe andTuthill will second Demp sey, with Mike Conley as bottle holder and Costigan and Muher on hand in case they are needed. Bay Sr. Loi'is, Miss., Jan. 11 Fitz simmons walked 20 miles today, the last two of which he made in 10 minutes and 0 seconds. He came in looking well and 25 minutes after It is arrival he stepped from hie room looking as if he hud been only on a pleasure stroll. His trainer says the nearer the light the better his spirits are. He seems rid of his cold and the lameness in the left leg has all disappeared. Carroll received a telegram from one of the largest bettors in the world saving: "Is Fitzsimmons at weight?" That was all ho wished to know, as he was satisfied on every other hand. Carroll told a United Press corre spondent that Fitzsiinmons was at weight and that he would not have nnv trouble in keeping him so. lie also said: "My man has an equal chance with Dempsey with the endurance of an ox, is a harder hitter and has a longer reach, and where Dempsey is his superi or is something I can't find out." New Orleans, La., Jan. 12 It is now definitely known that Jack MeAuliffe and Jimmv Carroll will tight before the Olympic Club of this citv earlv in Feb ruary for a purse of $10,000. MeAiilitfe has already signed the articles, and it is assumed that Carroll's signature will he affixed to them within the next 48 hours. MeAuliffe desires to have the weight limit fixed at 185 pounds, while Carroll wishes to make it two pounds lighter, but it is definitely understood that this difference can be arranged and that the fight will take place during the carnival. THE MILL OF EMMA AISHOTT. Churches and Charities Itememltered Wants Her Body to he Cremated. New York, Jan. 13 The will of Em ma Abbott has been filed for probate. She first directed that her body be tested by electricity to ascertain if life is extinct and then to he cremated. She requests that her executors are to deposit enough money with the Farmers' Loan & Trust Company to enable thein to pay interest amounting to $401) per month to Seth Abbott, her brother. In the United States Trust Company $100, 000 of it is to he deposited, and from it her mother, Almina M. Abbott, is to be paid $400 a month ; Martha G. Wetner ell, the mother of her deceased husband is to get $10,000. Her brother Leon II. Abbott gets $25,- 000. her brothers George II. and I red- Brick $25,000 each, and her sister, Mrs. Lizzie Abbott Clark, $25,000. Each of the children of the following persons (retsS'OOOO: Leon Abbott, George 11. A. Abbott, Mrs. Etta Clark (deceased) and Mrs. L. L. Wetherell. Mrs. an Hough eston gets $10,000 and her secretaay, D. A. Considine, $5000. The following churches, where she says she enjoyed to worship, get $5000 each: Congregational church at Glouces ter, Mass. ; Plymouth church of Brook lyn ; Brooklyn Tabernacle, Madison avenue Baptist church, Fourth avenue Presbyterian church, Church of the Di vine Paternity, all of this city; Citadel Square Baptist church of Charlestown, S. C, and Rose Hill MethodistEpiscopal church and St. Luke Metlrttdist Episco pal church, both of this city. The residue of her estate is to he di vided share and share alike among the following: Children's Aid Society, for the support of newsboy's lodging hou-e; Home for the Friendlers of Newark; Chapin home for I he aged and infirm ; House of Mercy in East Eighty-sixth street; John S. Guild for excursions for mothers and children in summer; He brew benevolent society; Sanitary home for Hebrew children; Mrs. S. V. White, of Brooklyn, and Mrs. Sarah Bird, a friend of Mrs. White. She hopes these ladies will use their shares in charity. THE SEALING TltOlHLES. Canadian Authorities Appeal From a Decision of Blaine's. Washington, D. C, Jan. 13 Late yes terday afternoon the Behring seafur seal fishing question was suddenly and un expectedly brought tefore the supreme court of the United States when Sir John Thompson, attorney general for Canada, through Mr. Caldernon Car lisle, the American counsel of the Brit ish legation, and Joseph Choate, asso ciate counsel, made a motion in the court for a w rit of prohibition command ing the United States district court at Sitka to annul the proceedings by which the schooner W. P. Savward was libeled in 1887. This move on the part of the Canadian officials, it is stated, was made in behalf of Canada by Sir John Thompson, the purpose evidently being to appeal from the state department to the supreme court to settle once for all the dispute. This move on the part of the British government seems not to have been ex pected, and the attorney general was taken by surprise when the motion was made by Choate. The court ordered two weeks time to be granted to the attor ney general to make a showing on the motion. The schooner W.- P. Say-ward of ic- toria was captured by the revenue cutter Rush for killing seals in Behring sea. When the capture was made ttie schooner was in Behring sea 50 miles from any land and there were 417 seal skins on board. She was taken to Un alaska by the Rush, and from there to Sitka, where she was libeled by the united States district court lor talcing seals within the jurisdiction of the Uni ted States, in violation of the revised statutes. An appeal was taken and the case was brought to the supreme court and oil motion of the p tilionerg, this was dismissed, which motion was im mediately followed with a request to file suggestions with the court for a writ of prohibition to annul the action of the district court of Alaska. Secretary Blaine uretends that he was fully apprised of the intention of Can ada to bring the Behring sea matter be fore the supreme court, but his emphatic denial shows that he was taken com pletely by surprise. 1 lie subordinate officials in Hie state lepartment were wholly surprised at the turn which affairs had taken. The news of the filing of the papers in the court was news indeed to them and caused general wonder as to the out come. Partridge, the solicitor of the depart ment, said that he had heard nothing whatever of the matter and cared to ex press no opinion of the merits of the hum. He did not think, however, that the filing of the case would have the effect of settling the controversy, and indicated that in his judgment the de partment had plenty of powder left with which to light the matter to an issue. NO COUKT MARTIAL. Commnndcr Keiter Will Not he Favored. Washington, D. C, Jan. 13 No ac tion has yet been taken by the navy de partment, on request of Commander Reiter, for a court martial, but it is al most certain that it w ill not be complied with. It is seemingly only a question whether the request will he treated with silent contempt or denied in an official letter containing a further reprimand. The truth is, the convening of a court martial would be equivalent to putting the secretary on trial, for his letter of reprimand shows that he prejudiced the ease, and whatever too uec;sion might be the public would construe it as deter mining whether the secretary was right or was in the wrong in administering the rebuke he did. It is generally regretted among ollicers hero that the court martial will not be ordered, for there is a very general de sire to have the whole case gone into in order that the naval service may have the benefit of some thoroughly well de fined rules j--tf"JnB-'" t'h -responsibil ities ot iiava.""":,a),yhiou would nat urally ensue TSIS.t', ftc trial by court martial. In this they may not be disappointed after all, for it is understood that Com mander Reiters' friends will demand an investigation by the (congressional com mittee if the navy department should refuse to grant the request. Mat Quay's Election 11111. Washington, D. C, Jan. 13 In the Senate yesterday Quay introduced a bill entitled: "An act to prevent force and fraud in federal elections and to insure the lawful and peaceful conduct there of." The principal point of difference between the bill and the Hoar bill is in the last section, which is as follows : When it shall appear to the satisfac tion of the president of the United States that in any locality the provisions of thislaw cannot otherwise be executed, it shall be his duty, and he is hereby em powered, to suspend there the writ of habeas corpus and to employ the armed forces of the United States, naval and military, for,'its enforcement and for the protection of the officers whose duties are herein provided. Now He's on the Itight Tack. ' Madrid, Jan. 13 Considerable excite ment has been aroused here by news of Secretary Blaine's domand for satisfac faction for the destruction of the Ameri can missionary property in the Caroline Islands. The government is deeply con cerned about it, and the liberals, now out of power, are rejoiced at the embar rassment of the ministry. It is feared that the United States may get up a pretext for seizing Cuba, and Spain is at present in no position for war, either by land or sea. He is Lnpopular. London, Jan. 13. The Italian anarch ist, Finrico Malatsta, has just reached England having been obliged to leave Switzerland on account of the -changed policy of that country as to harboring political refugees from other lands. Malatesta has succeeded in making himself so univers ally disliked that he is liable to arrest in either country. The Swiss government professed to be unaware of his presence, or the fact that lie was sheltered there, and he was warned to leave or suffer ar rest or extradition. A Fasting Mutch at the World's Fair. Clinton, Mo., Jan 12 Dr. II. S. Tan ner, the man who was famous so long for having fasted 40 days, now lives on a farm 18 miles southwest ot this city. He now challenges Signor Hucci to sit down with him in Chicago during the World's fair to test the matter in a 1)0 day fast on water only, or if Succi pre fers, to let the fast continue from day to day till one or other yields. They Wll Be I'unlshed. Paris, Jan. 12 The roughs who broke up the meeting of the Salvation army in Brussels yesterday will certainly be pun ished as rioters. The Tribunal'at Ghent recently decided that the Salvation army is a lawful religious sect, entitled to the full protection of the law in its meetings and processions. Will Not I'ardon II I m. Vienna, Jan. 12 The Emperor of Austria has 'refused to pardon the mili tary volunteer who, at a dinner in honor of the Emneror. proposed a toast for Louis Kossuth, and was tried by court martial and sentenced to seven months imprisonment. A Woman or a Creditor? London, Jan. 13 The Duke of Cum berland is traveling about under the name of Baron Culloden, a fact which does not add to his popularity in Scotland. CALKINS DROWNED But He is Not the Sena torial Aspirant. FOUL 1LAY- IS SUSIEC'IED. A Strange Story From St. Louis Did Mrs. Campbell Bind and Gag Her self ? Said to be Insane. Go.-hen, Ind., Jan. 12 Frances F. Calkins, a handsome and innocent look ing woman with beautiful bright eyes, was marrried to Edmund Calkins, a well to do farmer last April. Thee days later she and a man named Frank llen drey with whom she had been intimate before her marriage induced her hus band to go boating with them. They re turned thoroughly drenched without Calkins, whom they said had been drowned by tho boat upsetting. The body was found a few days later and the verdict of the coroner's jury was "Acci dental death by Drowning." Shortly after, Mrs. Calkins applied to the insur ance company for payment of a policy made in her favor by Calkins. . Payment was refused; the company suspecting foul play. Instead of pressing her claim, Mrs. Calkins silently disappeared few days later with Hendrey. They were sub sequently indicted by the grand jury and both were arrested. Mrs. Calkins in Niles, Michigan, and Hendroy in Chi cago lat night. Mrs. Calkins has made a fuil confession implicating Hendrey. She says that after inducing her hus band to will all his property to her and insuring his life in her favor, they took him boating lor the purpose of drowning him. They first drugged him and then pushed him out of the boat into the river. Mrs. Calkins had been twice married before. Both were brought here tonight. WAS IT A ROHHEIIV ? St. Lows, Jan. 12 Detectives have been at work on the mysterious robbery of the residence of Banker James Camp bell and have found some very queer de velopments. It will be remembered that at 10 o'clock last Friday night when Mr, Campbell returned home from the meet ing of the city council he tound his wife in a dead faint, bound hand nnd foot, and gagged. When she was restored to consciousness she told a sensational story of the visit of a pair of masked rob bers so thoroughly disguised that she could not even tell their color. They bound and gagged her and then she watched them rob tho room. The prin cipal thing stolen was $350 in cash. On her story a negro named Burrell was ar rested but ho denies any knowledge of the affair. Lute last night Luther John son, for whom the police wero looking, surrendered himself and proved a per fect alibi. Then ho told the police a strange story. He said he was for nine months in Campbell's employ, and inti mated that Mrs. Campbell was, at times, subject to attacks of insanity. On the day lie began service at the Campbell mansion Mis. Campbell charged John Jones with stealing $10 and had the hoy searched.'. Al itiit'.'.'.'.ec timo she cla med to have lost a valuable diamond riig. Johnston insists that Mary Oneil, another servant, informed him that later Mrs. Campbell had admit ted that she had lost neither money nor ring. Detectives Lawler and McGrath say they do not believe Mrs. Campbell was robbed. In support of this they make a detailed report concerning the circumstances, allowing that it was an absolute impossibility for the robbers to have entered as described and that the robbery if it occurred was perpetrated by some one in the house. Campbell called at police headquarters tonight and requested that the negro Burrell be released, so that now there is no one in custody and no clue has been loimd as to who bound and gagged tho lady and robbed the house. Mr. Campbell in sisted that some one had robbed his house, but could give the detectives nothing to work on, and they practically dropped the case. Mrs. Campbell since telling her story to detectives has re fused to make any further statement. MOKE CAHItlEKS I'ltOj! IHK I. The Cities of Tacjmn, Scuttle h:h! Hpo -kane Falls to lie Item-filed. Washington, D. C, Jan. 1-1 Repre sentative Wilson of Washington called at the postollice department today and urged the need of additional carrier serv ice for Taconia, Seattle and Spokane Falls. The postmaster general said that he fully realized tho importance of these cities and the pressing necessity for ad ditional service because of their rapid growth, but, inasmuch as the appropria tion for this purpose remaining unex pended for the present fiscal year is only $11,00J for the entire country, nnd this amount must last until June 30, 1801, he could not promise these cities all they were in need of. lie promised, however, some additional carriers -in each citv. THE INDIANS OF WASHINGTON. Excellent I'rogiess Itcliig Made In Civ ilizing 'J'liein. SjiATTLE, jan. 14 Mr. CO. Thornton, tho Indian agent from Tulalip, was in this city, last evening. Among other tilings Mr. Thornton Baid: "I have live reservations to look after, the Tulalip, Swinomisli, Madison, Luni mi and the MtikeMioot. There an; 443 Indians on the Tululip reservation and the Swinomish has 200. These are the two largest of my five. The Madison and Muikclshoot have about 00 each. At three of these reservations there are agents who are responsible to me. These agentB are paid foul) a year. .The duties of an Indian agent are somewhat varied. They include looking out for supplies and'settling disagreements, among other things. "The government is gradually reduc ing the food supply and is supplying the Indians with more farming .implements. The Swinomish Indians have valuable farms, and farming is becoming more popular among Indians generally. Many ef the Western Washington IndiaiiH are very intelligent and some speak good English." "Most of the Indians on my reserva tions think the Indians were very fool ish. Nearly all those I have to look after arc very peaceable and well be haved. They laugh at the Eastern In dians who have lieen trying to make trouble. The British Columbia Indians are coming across the border to some extent. They uro not as peaceable as they ought to be and some of them are looking for trouble. The Luinnii In dians are tho most troublesome ones I have to deal with. They are partly halfbreeds and have Greek and various kinds of foreign blood in their veins, and are ugly oftentimes." "Yes, there is a court on each of the reservations. I suppose the public at large knows very little about, these courts. They are curious affairs. There is a jail on each reservation, and there are Indian policemen. Thev make ar rests for misdemeanors, the Tulalip Indians have a court house which re sembles a small frame school house. There aie three judges, all Indians, of course. They are appointed by the agent. Then there are the other court officers, all of whom are Indians. They fine their prisoners, and the fines so col lected go toward improvements on the reservation or other improvements. It amounts to $200 or $300 a year. "The judges have never lieen paid un til lately. Thev have just received their pay for the'first quarter. Thevget $8 a month. The clerk of the court is not paid. Voir would be surprised at the intelligence of some of these In-1 dians. Some read the newspapers, and all know w hat is going on. They talk Chinook generally, and Chinook is the language used in court. "At the last session of the court there were eight or ten prisoners, an unusu ally large number. They have been having a little too much of a celebration during the holiday weeks. When ar rests arc made the prisoners rarely have to go to jail. There is always some one ready to go bail. A horse or something else is given as security tor the man s appearance in court." Wanted a Younger Man. Vancouver, B. C, Jan. 14 Edwin Chainberlin is a brickmason residing in this city. He is well-to-do, well up in years, and has a pretty young wife and four children. Until a few days ago there has been no apparant infelicity in his household. It now transpires that a goou-iooKing young man named Hamlin. who Sb a clerk in the city, resides near Chamberlain, and that he has been pay ing considerable attention to pretty Airs. Chamberlain, without the knowledge of her husband, however. On Saturday last, while Chamberlain was absent at work, Mrs. Chamberlin packed up all her clothing, took what money there was in the house, and went aboard a steamer for Victoria, leaving her four children behind. Hamlin was also on the steamer, and on arrival at Victoria, the couplo were married. Chamberlain on returning home late Saturday even ing, learned of his faithless wife's action. On Sunday he took a steamer for Vic toria, and succeeded in finding the couple together, aboard a steamer bound for Seattle. All attempts to induce Mrs. Chamberlain to return with him were futile, and the pair were allowed to cross the straits. The facts were only made public today. Chamberlain is broken hearted over the affair. Land Law Decision. Washington, D.C., Jan. 12 The ques tion of just how much land may be taken up under the new law has finally 'been settled by an opinion of Solicitor-General Tails, handed to the secretary of the interior today. The question wis first raised by the register and receiver of the land office of Oregon City, Or., and Assistant Land Commissioner Stone, whose opinion being appealed from, the case was sent to Judge Taft, who coincided with Mr. Stone. Secre tary Noble will undoubtedly decide in accordance with this opinion. The solicitor-general quotes tho act of the last session of Congress, which gives rise to this question, as follows: No person, who shall after tho passage of this act enter upon any of the public lands wiin h HT'OiTViinition, entry or settlomciit under any o( the hind laws, shall be permitted to acquire title to more than 320 acres in the aggregate under nil of said laws; but this limita tion shall not operate to curtail the right of any person who has heretofore made entry or settlement on public lands, or whose occupation, entry or settlement on public lands is invali dated. The solicitor general says: The language of the provision will per mit of but one construction : Its whole operation is prospective. Entries upon which the limitation is to operate are those made after the act, though uncom pleted, are expressly saved from the alteration ot the act by the proviso. Arrested for Obeying His Employer. Seatii.e, Jan. 13 A. Lindberg, cm ployed by the Columbia & I'uget Sound Railway Company, was urresteil yester iluy on a warrant charging him with forcible entry of adwolling. There is a number of shacks on the water front, on property belonging to the railroad com pany. The squatters have been given notice to vacate the premises but have ignored the order. Yesterday Lindberg was sent out to tear down the shacks anil a police officer soon had him under arrest. Andrew Dahl, a laborer, who happened to be passing and saw Lind berg tearing down a shack, was also taken to police headquarters and held as a witness. The two men lay in jail all afternoon and it waa evening before an effort was made to secure their release. About dark the men got attorneys and both were taken Ivl'ote .1 ustice Von Tobel to give bonds, L'lidberg gave $100 bonds anil Dahlw-s released on recognizance in the sum of $2!). The case will come up (or bearing at 3 o'clock this after noon. ', ursllc.it i f Eligibility in Seattle. Si ..... , Jan. 13 At the meeting of tl.c fire commissioners last evening, Commissioner Clark culled for a report from the clerk on the resolution passed by that board on December 0, 1HII0, directing the deputy city clerk nnd sec retary of the board to report as to the eligibility of the members of the depart ment under the charter. Secretary Drown reported the names of several w ho hail not been residents of the city (or ono vear prior to their appointment. The secretary win directeil to notify the men and to get any explanation they choose to make before the next meeting. Unity Farming Cruellies. London, Jan. 13 A society for the prevention of cruelly to children has been investigating bnby farming and lias brought to light many startling cir cumstances. The illegitimate child of a governess and u general In the British army was found in the care ol a bahy limner, being slowly starved to death, although JtoO had been paid for its care. The woman in charge had insured the infant's life for 20 more, and was waiting to realize on it when visited by the society's officers. Several prosecutions have been insti tuted. Tbcy llon't Want Women Hanged. London, Jan. 13 A society has beon formed in England to advocate the re peal of capital punishment for women convicted of the highest crimes. Prej udice against the execution of women is very strong, and has gained new force, owing to reports regarding the recent hanging o! Mrs. I'carcy for killing Mrs. Hogg and the hitter's chihl. It is said to have been a cruel ami bungling execution, and re porters having been debarred the offi cials have been able to conceal the exact facts from the public. THE RAILWAY DEBTS. Huntington and Adams in Washington, D. C. THEIR COOL PROPOSITION. That the Government Should Extend the Time for Payment and Reduce the Rate of Interest. Washington, D. C, Jan. 14 -C. P." Huntington stalked about the corridor of the capitol today, penetrating the committee rooms, shaking hands with representatives and senators, and hold ing brief consultations w ith the friends of both bodies of congress. His arrival at Washington City and his presence at the capitol is regarded as a forecast of great agitation in governmental railroad affairs. Charles Francis Adams is al so in the city, and there promises tobeagatliering of the leading men in the Pacific sub sidized railroads for the purpose of put ting through the billjreported at the last session of congress deferring payment of railroad indebtedness to the government 50 years and reducing the interest to 2g per cent. But Mr. Huntington and Mr. Adams will not have plain sailing. The oppon ents of the measure showed their teeth the moment the visit of the railroad magnates was known, and very vigorous means will be adopted to prevent the bill being called. Congressman Anderson, of Kansas, whose antagonism to subsidized railroad schemes is well known, said today: "The bill comprises one of the most audacious pieces of work even brought up in Congress, and while I know of no one's intentions, I know one man at least who will put every obstruction in the way of legislation that would be con sidered brazen and criminal by the peo ple. Huntington and Gould and Stan ford have mortgaged their properties to the limit. Tlniy cannot realize an other cent, and now they want tho United States to extend a loan of $120, OJO.OOOdue in about nine years, reduce the interest to a ridiculous figure and place the payment of the debt on the shoulders of those who follow them. The lilting of the obligation will not concern them during their lives, if they succeed in their remarkably bold scheme. And what securities do they offer? Worth less railroads that are buried deep under mortgages for immense sums." Mr. Anderson is intensely earnest in his opposition to the plans of subsidized, railroad managers, and he has a large follow ing in the house. The plans of Mr. Huntington ami Senator Stanford are widely divergent, and it is Biiid that to this difference of opinion is largely due the coolness that now existB between them. Huntington's ideas are in accord with the provision) of tho bill. He wants the government to extend the time of payment of the debt so that it will be left to posterity to wrestle with. Senator Stanford wants the debt paid to the government befoij, lie dies. His plun is first toaicerto. jnst how much the -ruNitads owe to.jlC, United States. Then there are eioVm considerations which he calls equltitA to bo reduced to dollars and cents and de ducted from the indebted rwuit Tints,, equities consist in part of the claim iu w hen the Central Pacific was projected and operations were commenced, it was understood, and even promised, that the railroad should extend from the Pacific coast to the Missouri river ; but the gov ernment went back on its agreement and gave tho Union Pacific its start in life, thus encroaching upon the Central l'ncilic'B ground. It is also claimed that the building of the Pacific railroads made it possible for the United States to convey its train loads of mail for less money than was required to haul a small armful of letters in a boat or Btage coach before. To make these computations five or six years will be required, and then it is proposed to go on the street to raise the money to pay the balance due by plac ing a blanket mortgage on all Pacific property, treating all alike and binding them by some agreement. Senator Frye's committee on Pacific railroads wai called to or.ler today to hear further arguments on the bill al ready reported from the committee to secure payment to the government of the indebtedness of the Union and Cen tral Pacific Railway Companies. The Union Pacilic Railway Company was represented by Jeremiah Wilson, who said in Bubstance that at a recent reor ganization of the company the manage ment now found itself unable to accept the terms formerly agreed to by it and embodied in tho bill. The reported financial condition and future prospects of the Union Pacific would not warrant it in obligating itself to meet such heavy payments as were proposed. Wilson concluded with the statement that the company would accept a propo sition to refund its dobt at 2'6 per cent, interest, payment to lie based upon a term of 100 years, instead of 3 per cent, and 60 years, as proposed in the bill. The C'lntrul Pacific Company was re presented by President Huntington. lie said, that inasmuch as the Central Pa cific's earnings and prospects were be low those of the Union Pacific, if better terms were granted that road, the Cen tral Pacilic debt, fixed in the bill for 100 years and at 3 per cent interest, should lie favored in a corresponding degree by u further reduction of interest and an extension of time. If this were done he would be willing to apply part of the earnings of the Southern Pacific railroad to the repayment of the debt of tho Cen tral Pacilic. He Is Forehanded. Paris, July 13 The prince of Mon tenegro, who is on a visit to this city, is improving his timo by the purchase of munitions of war for his little but formidable band of mountaineers. He has secured a quantity of smokeless powder and a goodly number of Lebel rifles. Arming theMIave Dealers. London, Jan. 13 It is reported from the Congo state that a largo quantity of arms imported by the Dutch Rotterdam Company have been disposed of to the Arabs in the interior and they are re commending their slave raids on the na tive population. "What do you do for a living?" "Breathe!" Life. Customer I am troubled w ith rats in my room. Druggist Yes, sir. Bromide or ammonia cocktail? Life. He Then I suppose you think the devil has cloven feet? She I think lie has a cloven breath. Life, Mrs. Brown Who are these 40 im mortals we hear so much about? Brown Those French duelists. Puck.