I THE ONCY DEMOCRATIC NEWSPAPER IN POLK COUNTY THE POLK LUUNI ( ¡TLttnkLR Admitted a» Second ('lass Mail Matter. THURSDAY JUNE 11. i9I4 V. P. FISKE. SUBSCRIPTION ’PHONES: Itemizer, one ,e ar in aiivauce............... .........................$1 5( With Weekly (n .gu iiian or Seml wee».y Journal ....... 2 O With tioal Magazine........................................................ 1 5l M U T U A I.! Office, 1 Residence,! 11:1 O ffice : No. Ö01» Main St. Patronize Ooe Another for the Upbuilding of Town and County (H i f I ! Commenting on the Itemizer's suggestion two weeks ago that Dallas people turn out en masse and attend the races in that city, the Independence Enterprise says: “ Right you are, Brother Fiske. if this same congenial spirit had prevailed in years past between the two towns in question, both would have profited greatly by it. Independence is and always lias been ready to meet our county seat folks half way. Will Dallas boosters ever wake up to this fact? Cheerfulness pays. It is the most valuable business asset you have. Few of us are born with a cheerful disposition. Most of us either have to cultivate the habit or else go through life handicapped. Therefore, if you are not one of the lucky few. by all means culti vate the habit. Learn to look on the bright side of life. Keep the sunny side of your nature toward others. Make cheerfulness your daily companion, lie an optimist. WHAT A NEWSPAPER DOES FOR A TOWN. The value of a live, energetic newspaper to any town or city is absolutely impossible of estimation. There are so many ways that the good newspaper promotes the interest of the city and the individual citizens where it is published that it would be liko trying to number the sands of the sea to enumerate them, it is the true friend of the city or town and every resident thereof and stands ready to light the battles even of the individual citizens in a way that no other agency has either the nerve or the courage to do. It stands as a great bulwark of defense for the city and for the people. But this is only one feature. There’s another that is seldom given much thought, and that is that the newspapers of any town or city are a paying investment for such place as industrial insti tutions. People welcome witli open arms and loud ac claim any factory costing a few thousand dollars and they think the town is wonderfully fortunate in secur ing a plant that will give employment to a number of people. Sometimes they even put up a bonus to se cure such a plant. There are many newspapers which give employment to a number of people, and nothing is thought of it. The money that comes to the paper is spent in the town or city where it is published. None of it goes away, except for ink and paper and some other small supplies that cannot lie bought at home. The newspaper is essentially a home institution. It works day and night to build up its home town and state, and spends its money freely witli home people. It is published on strict business principles these days, and that is the reason for the growth and prosperity that has come to many papers during (lie past lew years. As a business enterprise, a good newspaper is about the best industry that any town lias, ami its publishers ask nothing but a square deal. FLIES NOT SO NUMEROUS. Dallas housewives have undoubtedly noticed (hat the pestoferous house-fly is not so prevalent this si ason as in former years. While the Itemizer does not desire to claim any credit that does not rightfully belong to it, yet we honestly believe that our fly swatting campaign, conducted at the proper time to accomplish the most effective service, is somewhat responsible for the short age. While not so many thousand dead flies were a result of the campaign, yet each one killed would soon have multiplied our supply into the millions, making up the great shortage that is now in evidence. My next year we hope our people will lie so trained to the work that the scourage will be almost and unknown quan tity. THINGS ARE CHEAPER. The buying public can hardly coincide with (lie Ore gonian and other papers that there has been no mater ial decrease in the cost of living since the passage of the Wilson administration's tariff hill .Inst now during the strawberry canning season, they are finding this out very particularly. The berries are costing them 75 cents per crate and sugar is $4.50 the sack, as against $6.25 last year. If this is not a material re duction, we cannot conceive o f one, and it is on one of the material Mcssalties of life, what the WllffOa bill was framed for and aimed at. The bill will work to that end just as rapidly as possible, and there is no question but that It will eventually perform in every re spect the benefits for the public that was Intended by its projectors. Really, the cost of living is more an improvement to be made by the people themselve than by laws that ever could lie framed. If economy is not practiced by the individual himself amt by his family, the passage of any law for his benefit is of practically no value. What the American people really need to get back to true prosperity is to abolish their extrav agant way of living. Such financial ability as we heard of the other day, where a man in Dallas refused the chance to pay $5ft0 cash he had down on a home and expended it on an automobile instead, is the true cause of much of out so designated high cost of living. Cut out the extras and the necessitites will be taken care o f by the new tariff law. PANAMA CANAL TOLLS. Even though he voted for free wool, it gives us pleas ure to compliment Senator Chamberlain of Oregon for the fight he has made in favor of free tolls for coast wise vessels passing through the Panama canal There Is no subject of greater concern to the western people than this question o f free tolls. Unless our coastwise vessels are given protection in the Panama canal against the unholy railroad combination, it is probable that the canal will prove a detriment rather than a benefit to the whole western country. The comple tion of this canal is going to make a decided reduction in the in igfit on goods snipped from foreign countries to file United States, and thus increase tile competition with our own producers. The rate on wool from Australia to Boston is now $1.55 per hundred. When the canal is completed this rate will not exceed $1.00. This will save the Australians more titan half a cent per pound. But what benefit will the canal be to our western wool growers? Certainly very little, for under present rates we are not going to be able to reach it. Tite westbound freight on wool from Idaho, Montana, Utah, Whyoming and other intermouutaiu states are so high that, when this rate is added to the rate from coast points to Boston, it will be cheaper to ship east by rail. Now the same thing applies to meats. At the present time no chilled meat can be landed on the Pacific coast for the distance from Australia is too gieat to permit the chilling. When the canal is com pleted chilled meat will reach Pacific coast points at a very low rate front the Argentine. But the canal is not going to reduce the rates on domestic meats, for again tite westbound rate is so high that we cannot atford it. What has been said of meat and wool is more or less true of other products of the intermoun- tain country. The only reason this country had for building the Panama canal was to obtain competition for the transcontinental railroads and thus aid the de velopment of the west by giving that section lower freight rates. Now, if we are to charge our coastwise vessels ior using the canal, it means that whatever that charge is will be added to the rate charged by the vessel and will be paid by the producer and consumer. Suppose the charge amounted to ti torts per hundred. That would mean that the ocean rate on all our pro ducts would be raised 6 cents per hundred, but what is more important, it would also mean that the railroad rate would also be raised 6 cents per hundred on everything that is handled. Free tolls would also cause the railroads to reduce their rates on all the traffic they handle, which would amount to many mil lion dollars per year. All this reduction would go into the pockets of the producer and consumers. If by giv ing $1,000,000 in free tolls the government can save to its people ten times as much in reduced railroad rates, then justice demands that it be done. Aside from the economic phase of this question there is not a single argument that can prohibit free tolls except the desire of some to truckle to Great Britain and thus gain her support in carrying out some alliance into which this country had never any business to en ter. Not a word in the treaty prohibits free tolls and any man who reads the treaty, and understands treaties, knows this. In giving our ships free tolls un der litis treaty we are doing just what Great Britain has done under a similar treaty for nearly 100 years. The Panama canal is built on American territory at the expense of $400,000,000 of our money. It is as much ours to control as would be a canal built across the state of Utah. Since we purchased the canal zone and acquired sovereignty over it we need no treaty with any power. No nation has asked for tree tolls except Great Britain, and she has been prompted to do so sole ly by the Canadian Pacific railroad, aided and abetted by our own trancontinental railroads. In his opposition to the repeal of free tolls, Senator Chamberlain has merely assumed the position of a patriotic American and an able lawyer. Ultinvrielv the people will understand this question and find that much of the rot that has been published in favor o f high tolls came from interested souces. When that time conies, and it will not be far distant, there will be a heap of explaining to do. Roosevelt will have a good deal to say about this when lie comes home and finally the people will understand It.— Tite National Wool- grower. NEW OFFICERS OF WOMEN’S CLUB ! Dallas Organization Closing a Busy Year and b a n ning New W ork. CULTIVATORS $ 20.00 81/2 ft. 6 ft. $ 15.00 John Deere Steel Frame Weeder with Seat / 7rs JT/te c// 7 &zlzy'<s^ SVz tf. $ 23.50 6 $ 19.50 ft. Corn Cultivators in Stock Craven Hardware C o . D a lla s , ■¿■X- -g. / O re g o n Æ'c^-rf e 7 / <7oS//s?*s: It la not necessary to heat the water Summons. In winter, and with lamps connected In the Circuit Court of the State of to water vessels there ts always more Oregon for the County of Polk. or less danger. Nathan M. Conner, plaintiff, vs. Warm water freezes easier than cold. The hens prefer the latter, and James M. Carlisle, an insane person, | and J. C. Syron, his Guardian; the un KEEPS YOUR I-IOME = FRESI-I ¿?//^CLEAN 3 2 known heirs at law of Polissa Rowell, ¡deceased; also all other persons or i parties unknown claiming any right, j title, estate, lien or interest in the real j property described in the complaint herein, defendants. Combination Pneumatic Sweeper r P H I S Swiftly-Sweeping, Easy-Running D U N T L E Y Sweeper cleans without raising dust, and at the same time picks up pins, lint, ravelings, etc., in O N E O P E R A T I O N . Its ease makes sweeping a simple task quickly finished. It reaches even the most difficult places, and eliminates the necessity of moving and lifting all heavy furniture. ; To the unknown heirs at law of Polis sa ltowell, deceased, and also to all other persons or parties unknown claiming any right, title, estate, lien or interest in the real estate described in the complaint heroin, or claiming any interest or estate T h e G r e a t L a b o r S a v e r o f th e H o m e — Every home, large or to the real property hereinafter de small, can enjoy relief from Broom drudgery and protection from scribed, defendants: the danger of flying dust. In the name of the State of Oregon, D u n tle y is th e P io n e e r o f P n e u m a tic S z vce p ers — You and each of you are hereby re Has the combination of the Pneumatic Suction Nozzle and quired to appear and answer the com revolving Brush. Very easily operated and absolutely guar plaint filed against you in the above anteed. In buying a Vacuum Cleaner, why not give entitled suit, in the above named the **D u n tle y ” a trial in your home at our expense? t Court within six weeks from the date Photo by C. M. Barnitz. W r i. 'j today f o r fu ll p a rtic u la rs of the first publication of this sum- ! mons, which said date of first publi- Agents Wanted,. Duntley Pneumatic A GOOD SQ U ARE VESSEL. TW EN TY-SIX YEARS AGO. ! cation of this summons is the 11th Sweepr Co , 6501 S. State St., Chicago. it Is better for their digestion. We day of June 1914, and if you fail so to present styles of water vessels for old appear and answer said complaint the Taken From the Files of the above named plaintiff will, for want and young fowls. I thereof, apply to the Court for the Itemizer of June 9, 1888. On hot days water should be shaded relief prayed for and demanded in his and should be changed occasionally, as said complaint, which is substantially stale, warm drink brings intestinal as follows: For a decree requiring IVY Miss Nellie Howe is visiting trouble to youug and old stock. Place said defendants, and each of them, in Portland with friends. C.M.UARNITZ the vessel so dirt and litter cannot be whether they be heirs at law of Polis W RIVERSIDE scratched Into It. and make the duck sa Rowell, deceased, or other persons I Born, to Mr. and Mrs. John PA. water vessels so deep that when they or parties unknown claiming any Robbins, near Danas, June 3rd, I right, title, estate, lien or interest in drink they may dip iu over the eyes, I or to said real property, and each of a son. or sore eyes and heads will result. them, to set forth the nature of their claim to the following described real Mrs. James Dickey died at r 01£Kt*PONI>ENCE ! property situated in the County of SO LIC ITED Mill Creek Wednesday and was Polk and State of Oregon, to-wit: buried in Harmony cemetery. j Being a part of the Donation Land | Claim of Daniel Rowell and Polissa Last Friday’s rain, it was Rowell, his wife, Notification No. 1892, j Claim No. 72. and being parts of Sec claimed, benefitted Yamhill tions seven (7) and eighteen (18) in county fully a hundred thous ITlteso articles and illustrations must not ¡Township six (6) South of Range five be reprinted without special permission. J I and dollars. | (5) West of the Willamette Meridian, which said part is more particularly Stone and lumber was on the THE W ATER VESSEL. described as beginning at the North ?; ground ready for the erection Chicken« art* certainly on the water j west corner of said Rowell Donation of the big flouring mill by Felir wagon ami then some. This is because 1 Land (Malm and running thence South B along the W est line thereof thirty-one i f Noel, which is expected to be water Heures so in their comfort, and 17-100 (31.17) chains; thence j ready for operation by the first health and growth. They must have By M^63. South 89 degrees 40 minutes East, of October. It to soak their food. It Is such a large thirty-seven and 39-100 (37.39) chains constituent of t>gjcs and flesh, so that ' ( to a stake from which an ash tree W The Dallas firemen at their H EY called him j seven inches in diameter bears N. 3 » ! wise poultry man will always keep , “Freight Car last meeting elected the follow a the sufficient degree W. 152 links distant: thence U quantity of fresh, pure wa I Fm ldy." lie was ing men to office: M. M. Ellis, ter before his fowls. North twelve and 18-100 (12 18) chains slow, but somehow to a stake: thence South 89-degrees C. G. CO«d, li. I,. Fenton. II. B. A water vessel should be Inexpen sure He got there ¡40 minutes West one and 42-100 (1 Cosper, M. I>. Ellis, L. I). Grant, sive. bold at least a day’s supply. In his own |»ecul- | chains to an iron pipe; thence North Win. Mulkey, T. it. Rowell and la r t i m e and eighteen and 99-100 (18.99) chains to j i,. L. Shreve. an iron pipe on the North boundary A N N U A L REPORT OF T H E C O L L E C T IO N S AND DISB URS EM EN TS OF route. Freddy was SCHOOL D IS T R IC T NO. 2. FOR T H E SCHOOL Y EA R ENDING line of said Rowell D. L. C .: thence ! not n hol»o. but a J U N E 12. 1914. W. 11. Grove was the first to North 89 degrees 40 minutes West, rising young O D I in a class all Balance on hand June 16. 1913........................................ $5,857.90 renew his subscription with the thirty-five and 97-100 (35.97) chains to his own the place of beginning, and containing Received from special tax............................................... 9,783.43 new proprietor of the Itemizer, j They also called him “ Freddy, 133.60 acres, in order that the alleged Received from common school fund............................... 7,052.00 and Friend Doughty, of the Polk th« Human Grasshopper.” You interest of said defendants, either as Received from state school fund..................................... 1,597.59 /a.-er knew where to find him. Comity Observer, was the first heirs at law of Polissa Rowell, de- | Received from high school fund................................. 180.22 Freddy was the antithesis of o f the editorial fraterity to ceased, or as other persons or parties Received rebate on street Improvement................... 36.00 himself—if you can get that claiming any right, title, estate, lien Received for rent of rooms.......................................... honor our sanctum with his 13.00 lie was the l>r Jekyll nnd Mr. or interest in or to said real property, ! Received for tuition............................ ....................... presence. 6.25 Hyi’e of motion Now you see and each of them, may be adjudged j Received miscellaneous sources................................. $26.752.60 and determined by said Court, and ! him. Hs slow and deliberate as a Mrs. W. G. Ross, of Astoria,! Disbursements. that by said decree it be declared and ' freight car. and now you don’t, '10,227.25 had a most interesting and val adjuged that said defendants nnd ! Teachers' salaries............................................ as fust and elusive as a grass 926.25 uable relic of colonial times in of them have no estate, right, inter Janitors’ salaries............................................... hopper It needed a magician to 250.00 est or claim whatsoever in or to said Clerk's salary ............................................. . the shape of tite Boston Gazette keep tabs on this very real 301.00 Fuel .................................................................. real property, or any part thereof, but ' and Country Journal of date of Freddy 389.01 that they, and each of them, be es- . furniture and other supplies............................ 106.00 The land of newspaper readers Monday, March 12, 1770, 118, topped and forever debarred and en Repairs to buildings and grounds..................... 120(00 has a few Freddies One time years ago. six years previous j joined from hereafter asserting orf at W ater ............................................................... • 12790 they start on their trip through tempting to assert my interest in or Light and pow er............................................... to the signing of the Declara 30.50 Telephone ........................................................ the paper and proceed slowly, right to said real property, or any part tion of Independence. 2,875 00 stopping at every way station ’hereof, and further decreeing that Interest on bonds............................................... 295.77 Plaintiff is the owner in fee simple of Kitting up room for Domestic A r t ................... The next time they Jump here Following were the graduates 275.00 all of said real property above de Insurance .......................................................... and there through It In a way to from the Monmouth normal 1.395 17 Street Improvement.......................... -............... scribed. and that plaintiffs title to make the average grasshopper 36.70 school that year: J. W. Houck.! said real property be forever quieted M iscellaneous expenses..................................... green with envy. $17.354.55 (}. E. I louck, J. W. Lawson. C. C. | in him. as to every and all persons 1 Be a freight car If you must, $ 9.398.05 whomsoever whether claiming to be Balance on hand June 12, 1914............................................... . Bacon, Florence Barber, J. D. but don’t l»e a grasshopper Bet Amount in sinking fund to take care of bonds and interest......... $ 5,437.50 heirs at law of Polissa Rowell, de Murphy, H. W. Shreve, U. T. ter. be neither. ceased. or In any way claiming any Balance on hand to carry on school until another tax collecting Burnett, Lena Butler . W. S. The sensible newiqiaper reader period ..................................................................................... ......... $ 3,960 55 right, title, estate, lien or Interest In B. H. M cCALLO N. Is M O P E R A T E lie’s not a pk»d- or to the said real property above de TR A C Y STA A T 8 . Carpenter, Lottie Ground. Isa District Clerk. Chairman Board of Directors. der or a skipper, but a PICKER. scribed. or anv part thereof, and for 1 Photo by C. M Barnitz. bel Gray. S. Goodnight, J. A. Are you following CONSIST such other and further relief as to the Houck, Inez Hamilton. Lizzie T T P W o r W ATER TOM«KLA Court may seem equitable in the ENTLY the ads. in this paper Jakes, C. H. Jones, 11. G. Little tton of this summons ts June 11. 1914. Shake Off Your Rheumatism. premises that appeal to you? field, Jean McDaniel, E. C. Pent- should protect water from dust and j Now is the time to get rid of your This summons is published by order and said Defendants, and each of them, are required to answer Plain of the Hon John R Teal, County land, Ida Smith, S. Shedd, W. L. run. l*e covered so chirks cannot pret : rheumatism. Try a twenty five cent Into it and fowls cannot dip their j Judge of Polk County. Oregon, duly tiff's complaint within stx weeks from bottle of Chamberlain's Liniment and Worth, Vida Worth, May Wood . , .......... <*«*n ! « ■ ml w -iff . s Into the " itt r nut Hard work Is still the road to pmu made and entered at Chambers at said date. see how quickly your rheumatic paina b u r y . h a r a ll W i m b e r ly and T. A. should Ilf made so It may be easily : parity and there is no other.-BeujP Dallas, Oregon, on the 9th day of June, R. L. CO N N E R . Attorney for Plaintiff. disappear Sold by all dealers. Want). carried, filled and cleaned. 1914, and the date of the first publics- ■du Frank Up. im w Our o 9 ,0 0 0 A c re F a rm Practically all irrigated and located five miles from Grass Range will be Sold in Tracts of Why Are Some Folks Human Grasshoppers? 160 Acres This is the last large farm to be cut up in the Fam ous F ergu s C oun ty Along the new line of the C. M. & St. P. Ry. Grass Range Ranch Company, T I r PI Grass Range, - Montana