THE OREGON QCQ8JT. AMOS K. JONES - r.DITOIt, City ami County Official Taper. Friday, December 1 887. u m jtu wuju tin xr.-zn trxunftH ;d rron u l xo tes. Tlir- people of Eastern Oregon imil , Washington Territory will await with considcr.tlilo anxiety tlio action of ! Congress on tlio transportation ipii'--tioit of Iho upper Colnmhia river, the ranal at the Cascades and the portage at The Dalles. Already the Ca".rado lock have consumed a groat deal ot valuable time, ami large sums or i citizens inoncv have oceii expended on me nifiiiirv in iu: a MinircAXisM. Wo cannot well exaggerate tlio sturdv (iiidities of the rural popula tion and the inlltience of country lire. The penury, toil, a. id hardship at , tending the early lives of so many dis tinguished Americans, as compared ' with the advantages enjoyed by men ' of eminence in foreign countries, are things that ought to he remembered ! just now. In l inds beyond the sea , tlio wealthy and cultured r1aos have ' invariable-"hold the reins of power and guided the governments, and thoe" instances are 'rare indeed ! where persons in the humbler walks of life have risen to the highest places in ilio utnio. 'I'hn hrimder view of the subject will suggest the location and 1 character of tho homes or tlio over whelming majority of our leading in their early life, and this will lead the questioner to :MRS. J. C. SUMMERS UNION, OREGON, -DEALER 1N- works. which is as yet only in its in- some rural district or smaller interior fancy. Vast sums of money will yet : town or village. The country has have to he appropriated to complete 1 been most productive of distinguished them, while the farmers or the : mob and women. The atmosphere, Inland Kuipire now in the middle of ! the home influences, the early prae life will find their gray hairs going , ticnl , aggressive, clear-headed train down in sorrow to the grave and (ho jug, the heullhfulues, the pure Cascade locks ycl uniinished. bhould I blood, the indescribable something canal , liboiit the district or village school. time i tlio .sclf-noie that comes front aisoci- of cheap transportation will be a ation with the people in their least thing of far-off future, unless some ' m tiilcial circles all these conspire to wholesome legislation be made in the j develop the boy and the young man interests or in justice to the producer tmd lit, him for the larger life beyond, and shipper. It makes hut little if j The country is not the place where auv difference to this class what the i nnnrcliv lloiiiislic-. The" -oil is not I cany the newest, cheapest and most fashionable line of Millinery Goods in this country. THEY ARE FROM THE FOUNTAIN-HEAD OF FASHION. Ladies' dress hats, from 65 c. upwards. Bustles, 15 c. and upwards, Also a complete line of Jerseys, Hosiery, Gloves, Dress Trimmings, etc. Corner Rflain and A St's- Congress ,ce lit to constrn.tt a i around The Dalles rapids, the rs- J C. Summers- " ill Wt-ew m "tL -Grand Annuai- tnethod of transportation is, or may be, ho long as such rate.s as nro equitable and right are charged. Should n canal or ship railway be built around the The Dalles rapids, or any menus by which the Columbia river 'wouhl be opened free from ob structions, would it even then, with out legislation on freight, rates from interior points to such points as could be reached by river transits, be cheap er? For instance would wheat shipped from this county to Umatilla landing, and then rchipiicd by boat, lessen the cost? Would not railroad com panies then charge about as much for carrying to Umatilla as they would to carry tliiough to Portland unless re strained troni such rates by a legisla tive act? Wo believe that the time of cheap rates between Keastern Ore aud ocean shlppping points, will be a time long delayed no matler what means to open river transposition may be made, and the producer and shipper can only growl and await the time. A general feeling among the pics oii t eongrot-smon Hint the great sur plus a-.v-umulaled in the national truasiiry must ho reduced. Just what measures will be passed, if any, to dispose of the surplus now on hand, or wnat means will be adopted to keep the surplus hereafter down to only the requirements of the govern ment, can not at this stage of con gress be determined. We doubt not. however, as members eem to l,e united on this question , that flic sur plus will bo placed advantageously for the country, and that such other equitable measure.- will be had as will prevent the furthur accumulation of such vast sums to lie idle in' the treas ury vaults mid at tlio same time light en' the burdens of indirect taxation upon the arout iim-s of the people. rr"-i Try rr. vrr' " The Wasco Sun say: Mitchell did not I ave time to visit the locks, but Dolph did go up one day in order to learn how much work he would have to do to protect his employer's inter est, nermann and Mitchell think all we want is a big appropriation , but limn tfi iixii nff 'IMin IiiwiIiIm ni' tlilw ...;,. i. .v ...i .win, iiw. ....moi-mI SSvorvtlumv ov nsu' T'trsl government to dump a train load of I 1 lilSN coin Into the Columbia river; they Willi l III II III I I Hill l: I llu ll.jr.i in ...inn i,.,. ,1.1 1- I II" 1.1 to navigation, .lust dip out a lew of 1 he table always supplied W I til the newspaper articles as to what Mitchell, Hermann and Doldh are going to do and lay them away for comparison with the re-tills accom plished when Congress adjourns. There will be as much difference in the views as if Ihey were looked upon from different ends ot a telescope. congenial to such a social and political exotic. The conditions are unfavor ab o to coniiiiuniMii , socialism and anarchisni. All these isms are nn- American. , The very spirit and genius of Amer ! ican life are home-making and liome- improving. These country classes. I as well a. similar social clmncnts in the cities, an; the pioneers. They have taken up land; thty have bought little place- through much and close 'figuring; they have economized in 1 every way possible; they have labored i early and late, in season and out of season; they have all the time labored cheerfully niid rejoiced that they had a place to work and tatnilies to work ( for. Tliexe men and women were j home-makers.. There was no room tor anarchy in their creed or platform. Andjthero'will be no room for anarchy communism or socialism in tho belief or practice of any American, native horn ar adopted, who has tho same i hope or ambition. The Lincoln.-and I Cranls and (iartieliU. the Oglesbys ' and Arthurs and Clays all came up . il ,-t. .,!, .11'.. llllllllJl .-l.:il e. jif. J.-IM ill... titv if uy. nieiiiioned only to illustrate this truth. mm These extra-urban cosistituei'eies are constiinlly sending iu their new , vig orous healthful young men and wo men to help keep pure, the body poli tic. The records of all the learne'd professions and all the. skilled indus tries are lillcd with illuslrati.ins and exr.uiples of this purifying inllnence. So long as these fountains remain tm containinated the republic is hafe. Ex. lilll ES5 GROCERIES, GLASSWARE, Holiday Qoodi, Yirr.. (lnirn in inform our natrons and the miblic aenerally, that in addition to our regular and oomplcle stock of GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS, VARIETY GOODS, JEWELRY, etc., We huve just received an immense invoice of Unique in Entiles Variety. Selected Personally, For the Trade of This Valley, and of Styles Entirely New Here, consisting iu part of l'LUSU TOILET SETS, MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS. FIVE HUNDRED DOLLS, TOYS, TOYS, TOYS, SPLENDID PHOTO ALBUMS, SHELL CURIOSITIES, BOYS' WAGONS, BISQUE STATUARY, , CUPS AND SAUCERc, SCRAP ROOKS. ELEGANT SCRAPS, CHILDRENS' BOOKS, UNIQUE CLOCKS CIGAR STANDS, . WORK BONES. PICTURE FRAMES, VASES and BASKETS, MECHANICAL TOYS, LADIES' SATCHELS, KALIEDOSCOPES, and O'APAITBSB GOODS and OURIOSITIES., According to our usual custom, to show our appreciation of the Liberal Patronage we have received from the people of this vicinity, we have com pleted arrangements for sa m !li Culuiud Mi HP I! Si S3 W a ! 1?or everv DOLLAR'S WORTH of goods bought of us during tlio remainder of the year, our patrons will receive a ticket which will give them a chance to SECURE ONE OR ALL OF THE FOLLOWING BEAUTIFUL PRESENTS: Prize 1st. " 2nd. " Itrdf " 1th. Elegitnt Lamp, worth $10. Oil painting, 24..'10 One Ket glassware Pair ladies' sleeve buttons Prize fith. Bell butterdish " (itli. Pair elegant vases " 7th. Plush autograph album " Sth. Framed picture, 15x20 Drawing to take place December 31st, at 7 o'clock, P. M.- Prize 9th. One scrap album. " lOfh. Pr. gents' sleeve buttons. " 11th. Cryctal eomporl ' " 12th. Set majolica, plates Prize 13th. One cake stand " l'lth. Set ice cream disees " 15th. Dec. tea set, 44 pieces. mmmi mm i i A. .7. fiOODBROD, Prop. OPENED ANEU -0- or I VI i THF OH DREN The Leading Hotel of Eastern Oregon. C . J por every TWENTY-FIVE CENTS WORTH of goods bought of us BY THE LITTLE FOLKS, we will give a ticket entitling them to a chance to draw one or all of ihe following oplendid gifts: Throujrijoui. Prize 1st, " 2nd. " 3rd. Doll, 3 feet hih Autograph album One box of paintu Prize 4th. " 5th. " Oth. One pair vases Fancy ink-stand Bow and arrown Ono basket 50 cts. worth of candy Drawing to take place December 31st, at 2 o'clock I. M- I00KS1 - Prize 7th. One scrap album Prize Oth. " Sth. Book, "Chatter-box" " 10th. Tickets for this drawing will be given to NONE BUT THE LITTLE CHILDREN. j - - BOOKS! the best alic market affords. The secretary of lite treasury in his annual report says that tho total or dinary receipts of the government during the vear ending .lune !(, 1HS7, were J?:t7 1 ,'to:t,000, and the total or dinarv expenditure vrro .:U.',h;'.'i, ooo, leaving, with the amount drawn from the cash, a balance iu the treas urv of JS.M, Km. (SIH). and the total sur plus of .SO,n.VI,(Ro which was otfered to tho redemption of bonds. The receipts for the year show an iucreao of tf:H,!K)!!,wio over the year before, and tho'cxpenditures show an increase of ."lTi, U!,0ihi. For the present year the revenues are estimated at s-UWI,-000, tXJO, and the expenditures jsllKi, 817,000, leaving the estimated surpliif, at ??nr.,lS-J,0()0 on dune :10th, 18H8. The secretarv e-timases Ihe surplus for Ihe year KS7 at $.' I, -1 ''.. 000. CAI GIT AT IT. ! Excellent Accomoda tions for Commer cial Men. Charrres Reasonable. - Wonderful Reduction in the Price of Books. Red Line Poets, 7"e. Claxton Series of Novels fiOe, and ;;11 other kinds of books in proportion. AO goods marked iu Plain Figures, and at least 25 per cent, cheaper than any other ' house in Union county. Orders from all purls of the rminlrj solicited. JOXES BROTHERS, Cor. Main anil C Streets, Union, Oregon. iiMilvMiiulBwI at'' ,,i . I'll i it. i i.i rt U in I ni ni .1., . : nov - j I 'lllim Ill lill l llfT - "0 j0 WILSON, W. SEJ. BE1DLEKSAW, Proprietor. Ivorps nitiMiintiv mi li ind a full rfinei t of i . i t' lin? in hi- litu-. in.iini'.u luml of tin' i.i-t iiiatrn.d oliiiibui'.U', lie 1 iuw o.li'ii ; Kn the Best lot of saddles, cd lower prices than were ever offered in, Eastern Oregon, lilSAD UAKNUSS, IIOKSI3 BLANKETS, CUKKV C03IBS, TlMlll .hT lUll ML I'dM iii;!'!-. No. (!, 1vi at ! :":! a. in. I Fivljiht. No. Hi, IVf , ut it. m. A!.-n ii ri'M. APSOHTMKNT of SITUS. WHIPS, AXl.E ORKASE, Oil.. Ere. En:.. Etc., In fact everything usually kept in u II A 11 NESS 1 st ! M. l'uvsenjier, No. .". I.'ve itt II :'.'" . in. Freight. No. J.'vo ut 7:13 a. in. First Glass Establishment. U Main Stnvt. 1'inon, Orefjon. 'IMl'L-ir'IV tn tout fiom prim i:il j.niut-t In j 1 1 i 1 1 I Smti- , r..ji.nt:i iii.it Kiirnpc iilco-ant Pi'i;"'" Cars. An Kxi,htm;.'niy': "Tiinbor ilop 'roilai ions on tlio ovi'i'iiini'iit lanil of tho rarUlo CnaM havo horotoloro provoil ono of tho "ronton annoyanros I'liolo slain ha hail tooontoml nyaln-t. Information lias now boon roooivoil that tho I niifd Hlnios (irand .Inry In tMonlann has fonnil indictments amiiiiot 'I'ho".. V. Oakos. .1. M . Htioi; Iv, K. h. Uonnor, H. 11. Ilannnonil anil I.. .1. Hathaway, for unlawfully taking (imbor from pub!!' IniiiN of tho I'nitoil Stilton, anil shipping Iho nino out of Iho Torrllory . OaUiw U Viro I'ivkKIcpI anil (onoral'Manay;or of tho Xorlhorn raoillo allrail. All tho others nro olllrinls of tho Mime roml. Thoi-o InilK-linonts tiro tintlorstonil lg bo In coiinoi'tiun with tho prgiooillnus poiuiln iifjnlnM Iho .Nortjiern I'milllc (uluTtt.TuTTw and iho "Montana Improvement (Join- uivjh'ii. St. ., panv, involving iivKmwi's on puhlie stum. We.l. limber to tho ainomil of $i.0W,iXH. ' r.aumU.i. s.m .. il ..il.... ii. uii'ii Mil., limn in. "iTi"' tit tn.it man liti "by .triot nttention to iniaiiwKL' ' ln'iiiiiri'ii mi lium-: Uito little pleco of thiovory is thu l;ey- i J,M " "ll'u nolo to inanv of lh icn-KlrJIu's. I.ct v. II lloM iiMH. ia ..ii 1. I. .iiiil.iil .in! It. ' .!... Mi.vi.. ,..i I 11 1 1 t.HL'11 IIIIVU HIBIIIU IIIVIVHI will il' ..v.. i .. Iaiilj.rr.uit Sli'i-piiii? t'if- Hum TIumuIi ii:i Epr''- Triiiim U' and ST. PAUL Proe of (.'U:ir.k- nl Willmut f'hani'. ('.'M- fiiiiiM timiiiit I'urtl.-iiul forSiui I'l-aii-rini uii'l lH t tHiinut lmliit. l'ir lui'ilirr ivirtl.'iilnri inqiiiro of any Aurlllof tin- '.tiiijiunv or of A. I.. Mnxwill, ti! I'. AT. A., Ptti-llttml.tJreKon. MAX PKANC'ISCO LINK. (1UAXD UDI.IDAY ANNOUNCEMENT ! Mrs. Suumu'i'ti lias jtt.it roooivoil ili rei t from (.'hio.ijjo, a largo invoice of f MOM luMII.AM'. ljin;rnt IJMiiln'i - luiitiu's: Sum. i Colli u vlltV 1! L I t'KOM t. KHvNt'tUlO. jl. v'l.i; ;iMr t. v.ir I Ht lOii.m.aii Itillown : i".)n(.soii, Mi. Ilee. ft lij-HU'. Til. 0 1 1 'ohiioln.i, Tui'N ,. 1.1 :,-iii'juii. .it ,. 17 .-..-iii. W'hI .. 21 .'. t 'olii i.i'i-i Moi' .. 20 ilr, i iui Tl ,.i ,. a i c- ti ! !. i.i . i ,i.:gf I..MAXWKUU (I 1. A T. A. HOLIDAY DOBS ! Stii-li as l)()l,I.H,LAl)lKS'aiiil ClUh DUK.N'S I'TJts?, oto. 3 Ulegaiit Prizes to rc 'Given A way. 3 Kvery pnrclumer of 50 oonU worth of giMxirt of ino iluring tho nuniiiJcrof tho month, will iweivo a ticket onti. tling hint to a clianco to draw ono or all of the priu'. Prize 2d. Prize 3d. lf lnobe higli. 1ST 01? t'lllhDS' SIS VUKS. 1'lJfK IiACl! IJKU SI8T. Druwimr to Uil- uluco Doownber SO, ' u'. 7 tTllJck p. in. HBTtT Tl Jl Ti mMfcTilfcr' TT"YTm imam A If EEFARTURE. I lmveju-t rewiveil an Imineiiso toi k of MILLIXIiRY BCL0AKS.H0S AM) 1KRY and FAXCY GOODSjUXUKRWARH, Willi li woro bousht rlieiii. nml whirli I wilt m1I flii'iiiter Until mob goods have ever been s-olil in Union. Latest Style Dress Hats, A a benellt to my ouitonier. 1 will pive lo oiieliinirelittserofn hat or bonnet, h tick- j et wbleli will five tlieia a ehunco to i ilruwoneiif we rouuutug elegant prbwi: lit. I'riae, Knibr.il table scarf, worth $4.ft0 5ml. Pliuh whUji broom, " l.7. Srtl " Chair tidy' " Drawins to take place i-rtne time in DtwniUer. Date glwu hereaftar. E&rs. vJ. Oorbin Pror $1. Keep constantly on hand a large supply of Parlor and Bed Room Sets, Bedding, Desks, Office hirniture etc. UPHOLSTERING Done in .the Best Style. Lounge. M.ittres.e,'ninl nil kiiuls of Furniture made to onlcr. Yonr pntronaptc solicited. Our prices are reasonable. O Main Street Union Oregon. Ti Till OUT "fiTTlTIGllF LlilUUl UUUljJQUJ OF L OIJAXDK, GKEGOX. Has iiiik'o arra:'?ermnt fur capital to lo.ui on ro:il estate, ;it the lowest rates ever ullVivil iu K:ift.r.i UiiY'.'ii. ate of Interest;, 8? 99 $c 80 per cent- No exi Hie ami no delay OiTii-i-: I'ii'.t door oast of Hisgiion it IloRcrs' drin; store. Tlie Plienix M Estate Association, OF LA GRANDE, OREGON, Has made arrangements with rpal estate denier- in the East, to fell land to Es uyer direct, I'nrtie- ileli ing to sell land, will tlnd it to their interest to place Eastern same buyer u if li ut fur :ilf. XO EXPENSE CIIAKGED UNLESS SALE TS MADE. Dthee with regoti Invts'.nieiit Coinpauy Hi L IB ai ra ME. (OITOsirE CENTENNIAL HOTEL.) JB Sa ELLIOTT; - Proprietor, Eterythini! First data. Term Ve r' Reutonablo. B'isi to 3Jn! tlie Dcot, Jfejug Coiincction with a41 Trains. I thuni.