The Oregon scout. (Union, Union County, Or.) 188?-1918, November 21, 1885, Image 6

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    THE LATE GEN. GRANT.
Text of tho Letter Written by Him to
Dr. Douglas.
flow tlio Sick ITQiii fftt lG&ticDMg9tBGB
Tenting Illn (tern StrciwSi.
37ie System Preparing for Dlssoltttlbn.
Tho current number of llio Century Mag
nilno. says a New York dispatch, lias, In
part? a reproduction o! a letter writton by
Gen. Grant to Dr. Douglas whilo on Jit,
McGregor, and in llio text of this partially
reproduced letter tlio general mado refer
enca to a "provious letter" in liko strain
Tho prompting causes of that provious let
ter and tho lottcr ilsolf aro mado public as
follows: Gen. Grant reached Mount Mc
Grcgor on Juno lGth, and that night he
slept ten hours and well. Tho next after
noon tho gcnornl sat upon llio cottngo
piazza nlono and in deep thought. Sud
denly, as though after mature reflection ho
had formed a rcsolvo, tho general sum
moned his servant and started down tho
Htcps and walked to tho bluff of tho moun
tain. Tlicro no sat upon a rusue cnair
with Ills eyes brut to tho earth, his features
drawn and an intonso expression of intro
spection on his face, lloiiad sot himself to
do a test of his own strength. Ho wantod
a bnsis for a personnl judgment of Ills
condition, and ho found himsoli wcnK bo
vond ids expectations. Ho wont slowly
back to the cottimo and roachml his room
discournged nnd dishcarled, and that overl
ing, seated on tlio piazza, as tlio sun went
down tho general wrote a calm Btatemont
of his convictions as to Ills own condition.
Tliis ho hnnded to Dr. Douglas and it was
tlio "provious loiter" referred to in thogen
oral s reproduced lotter inmo Lenuiry,
iu hero L'ivcn:
It
Sinco coming to this beautiful climnto
and getting completo lost lor about ton
hours 1 have watched my pains and com
pared Ilium with tlioso of tho last fow
weeks. I can feel plainly that my system
is preparing for dissolution in threo ways:
Ono by hemorrhage, ono by strangulation
and tho third by oxhaustion. Tho llrst
and second aro liable to uoino at any mo
nient to relievo mo of my earthly suffering
Tho timo for tho arrival of tho third can
bo computed witli almost malhomalical
certainly, ilh an Increased daily food,
I havo fallen off in woiuht and strength
very rapidly for tlio past two weeks. Thero
cannot boa nope oi going fur beyond litis
time. All that any phynii-ian or any num
ber of them can do tor mo is to mako my
burden of pain as light as possible. I do
not want nny physician but yourself, but
I tell you, ho that if you nro unwilling to
hnvo mo no without consultation with
other professional men, you enn send for
them. 1 dread thorn, however, knowing
Mint it means another desperato cllort to
save mo and more suffering.
'I hits it wns Dr. Douglas that night sent
for Dr. Hands, who ciuno uoxt day, and to
gether they consulted with tlio general, and
told him there was no danger of strangu
lation nor of homori'hiigo, nnd oxliaustiou
was a question Unit could not bo (lis
ciiBsed. TUB STATUS MUST PAY UP.
IIoiiiuiiiIn on tliu National Treasury (
lto Applleil on Account,
Tlio annual roport of First Comptrollot
Dunham calls attention to tlio fact that in
1808 tho first comptroller Iheu cortilled to
balances duo tho United States from sovoral
states and territories, respectively, fordl
red tnxes duo and unpaid, undor tho direct
tax act of Aug. 5, 18(11, and such stales
and territories wero accordingly debited on
tlio books in tho olllco of tho register oi
tho treasury, anil says:
"It may bo doubted u bother any corpo
rate state was properly so charged, but ail
tlio men comptroller had jurisdiction oi
tho subject matter, the statements mado
by 1j I in or accounts of tlio above named
states and territories as to their Indebted
Jiess on account of direct taxes aro bind
ingon tlio preseutcouiptrollerfor the reason
indicated in llio onlnloiis in tlio MIssisHimil
direct tax case, ltecontly amounts have
been certified to this olllco as duo to somo
of said states and territories from tho
United ijtntos on account of commissions
of net proceeds of sale of public lauds
within tho state, and for other causes.
The amounts as cortilled, instead of being
paid, havo been ordered to bo credited on
said indebtedness of the states and terri
tories as stated against them by tho former
comptroller. Other states, it in reported,
will present tho sanui question as tho
amounts may become duo them for sales
of lauds or nthorwiso.iiml thesaidamouiits
will bo credited as above indicated unless
congress will direct tho money duo and to
become duo to said states shall bo paid to
them without reforeuco-lo tlio charges as
tttatvd heretoforo mado against thum by
tlio ft rmor comptroller. Discussing tho
question of tlio old claims against llio gov
ernment which aro constantly being pre
sented for his action, tho comptroller
suggests that somo llxed period
after tho right of tho acrlalmant accrues
should bo subscribed by statuto within
width tho claim luav bo brought befoio tho
proper accounting olllccra tor tlioir action.
TH13 POLITICAL WOltliD.
Cnpt. W. P. McCann.ot tho United Stntes
navy, has been appointed by tlio presldont
n member of tho naval advisory board, to
succeed Admiral Simpson.
Tho president has appointed Alfred P.
Edgcrton of Port Way no, Intl., civil sor
lco commissioner In place of Dorman U.
llaton, resigned, and William J. Tronholui
of Charleston, S. 0,, in place of John M.
Gregory, roslgnod.
Tho president received a largo numbor of
telegrams front prominent domocratlc poli
ticians In all parts of tho country, but
principally lit Now York, congratulating
him on tho result In Now York uh an un
uiintuknblo endorsement of his policy.
John I. Usher.who was Mr. Lincoln's
kocretnry of tho interior and is now a res
ident of Lawrence, Kits., has written tlio
following to a St. Louis editor: Soon after
ids (Lincoln's) return from tho James river
tlio cabinet was convoned and ho read to
It, for approval, a message which ho had
jirenared to bo submitted to congress, in
which lio recommended that congress ap
propriate $'100,000,000 to bo apportioned
among tho xoveral statoi in proportion to
lave population, to bo distributed to tho
holders of slaves In thoso states upon con.
dltlon that they would consent to the
abolition of slavery and tho disbanding ot
tho Insurgent army, and would acknowl.
edge and submit to tho laws of tho United
States, The members of the cablnot wore
all opposed. Ho seemed snmowhat sur
prised at that and asked: "How long will
tho war last?" No one answered, bat ho
'oon said: "A hundred days. Well, we
nro upending now In carrying on tho war
SliOO.OOO a day, which will amount to all
this money, besides ull the lives," With a
deep High ho added: "Hut you are all
opposed to mo, and I will not oud tho
incBu?"
A Nkw Yokk eugravor recently mado
thin miatako :
"Mr.
mid Mrs,
ro-
ipoclfully request your prewmU
n&rrkgo of their daughter."
at
U.o
sa&rrkg
THE CHINESE MUST STAY.
A Wnnffiig to Anti-Chinese Auditors In
the West.
UMiUSfe- JVnlfco to Oo to Tholr IVmc
09 Rl Ifeltavo Tlioinsclvcs.
Pffecty ofi the Proclamation Pelt.
Tho president has issued tho following
proclamation:
Wiikhhas, It is represented to mo by tho
governor of tho territory of Washington
that domestic violonco exists within said
territory, and that by reason of unlawful
obstructions and combinations and tho
assemblage of cvil-dispoBd persons it has
become imprncticablo to enforco by ordi
nary judicial proceeding! tho laws of tho
United States at Seattlo and othor points
nnd places within said territory whereby
lifo nnd property aro there threatened and
endangered; and,
Wiii:ki:as, Tliolegislaturoof said territory
cannot lio convened, and in tlio judgment of
tlio president an emergency lins arisen and
a caso is now presented which justifies and
requires, under tho constitution of tho
United Stales, tlio employment of military
to suppress domestic violonco and enforco a
faithful execution of tlio laws of tho United
States if tlio command of this proclamation
lio disobeyed and disregarded; now, there
fore, I, G rover Cloveland, president of tho
United States of America, do horeby com
mand and warn all insurgents and all per
sons who havo assembled at any point
within said territory of Washington for tho
unlawful purposes aforesaid, to desist
therefrom and to disperse and retire peace
ably to their respect! vo abodes on or lieforo
1'-' o'clock meridian on tho eighth day of
November instant, and 1 do admonish all
good citizens oi tho United States and all
persons within tho limits or jurisdiction
'.hereof against aiding or abetting, coun
tenancing or taking any part in any such
unlawful acts or assemblages.
In witness whereof, I havo sot my hand
and caused the seal of tlio United States to
lio hereunto ufllxcd. Dono at tlio city of
Washington, this seventh day of Novem
ber, in tho year of our Lord ono thousand
eight hundred and eighty-five and of tlio in
dependence of tho United States tho ono
hundred and tenth.
Citovnn Cm'vixand.
Uy tho president:
T. I llAYAViin, Secretary of State.
Kl'l'lm OI' TIIK 1'ltOChA.MATIO.V.
Portland (Ore.) dispatch: Sinco tho
president's proclamation tlio feeling in this
city is that there will bo an ond to tho iinti
('hincso riots on Paget Sound. There aro
still in Tacoma about fifty Chinese Most
of them aro employed ns servants. They
remain indoors day and night, afraiil to
venture in tlio streets becauso of threats of
assassination. Nearly all other Chinese
havo been driven out and their houses
burned. A fcuturo of the expulsion of tho
Chinese from Tacoiua was that the mayor
took a prominent part in tho movement
and the Ledger, .vhich is tho leading news
paper there, endorsed strongly tho rioters'
action nnd counsoled the steps which were
subsequently takon. Tho Ledger, it is
said, refused to publish protests against
tho lawlessness over tho signatures of the
writers, anil used all its energy to inliiiii
dato tlioso in tlio community who wero not
opposed to llio Chinese. It is thought that
witnesses against tho persons indicted will
bo afraid to testify in open court at tlio
risk of having tholr lives taken and prop
erty destroyed by a mob.
TIIK UOUMKItS AGAIN ACTIVK.
I'oiu TIioiiniiiiiI, AVull Armeil and
ICqulppeil, on Tln-lr Way to Oklu
lionnu Loavenworth (Ka.) dispatch: Qeneral
Miles, commanding tho department of tho
Missouri, with headquarters at Leaven
worth, received official Information thief
afternoon that four thousand well-armed
men aro on tholr way to Oklahoma terri
tory, under tho leadership of Capt. Couch,
and announce their intention to stay and
light, if necessary, for possession of the
laud. Capt. Couch has organized a staff,
and the main body of tho boomers aro
marching with military precision and de
termination. Tliey expect to occupy the
lauds and hold them until congress declares
them open for settlement. Some ot the In
vaders havo already reached Oklahoma
and staked out claims and put up signs.
"No trespassing allowed on this faiin."
Gen. Miles has ordered Major Sumner to
proceed to Oklahoma and eject those there
mid head off nnd put out any on the ay
Major Sumner can utlllzo, if necessary,
1,'JOO regular troops at Forts Keno and
Sill.
Wellington (Ivs.) dispatch: Tho "boom
ers" havo begun operations with even more
determination and vigor than wero mani
fested a year ago. Yesterday morning, tho
day announced for tho beginning of the
campaign, which promises so much In the
near luture, covered wagons and covered
buggies, carriages and "schooners," filled
with tho families of tho eager yet itinerant
boomers, could bo seen in droves and num
bered by tho score. To-day the crowd has
boon supplemented by hundreds more, all
ulth sails sot for the happy, cherished spot
called Oklahoma. Prom the earnest iu-mh
of tho boomers and their equipments one
would Imagine they are determined to
"light it out on this lino it it takes all sum
mer." This, in short, is tlio spirit dis
played by several who were Interviewed
while passing through this city.
A GH PITAL N0TA11L1! 1)KAI.
Old John Hancock ol'tlie "OKI Curlon
II)' Shop" I'll -on Slltlili'lll)' Away.
Washington special: John Hancock,
keener of ono of tho most noted drinking
resorts in Washington, died suddenly this
afternoon. His saloon was near tho cor
ner ot Thirteenth street and tho avenue.
It was known nstho "Old Curlosltx Shop."
It Liu Iwwtt! t fn vnrWn ctMiirl. tit lllltlllr Mlim
IV nun mill in i wi nu ivuvm v v ...--.
since tho days ot Clay and Webster. The
room occupied by his bar was a low, dingy
ono on me souiti sine oi ino niri-ui, -i uu
entire regular furniture insidoof the saloon
would not have brought $fi00 at auction.
V., I mi In tint .In v nf Hiuiriirlc'ri floilth it
has been a great resort for all kinds of
puluio men. Benators, Justices oi mo su-
,..,,.,., (.,tt,f. mill fitlirtra iM Miolr U'HV
Ii.VIIIU v.'.'.v ,. .... ..... -..-
nilno from the capltol, havo uemtirod tlio
habit of dropping in at Hancock's.
The saloon was Htoekod from end to end
with queer articles ordlnnilly not found
outside of a museum. A hat of Gen. Jack
sou, tho posters hung up In Washington at
the time of tho aHSiissiuatlon ot Lincoln,
)w.f .KtriltiltM lit iwiliwl nvoolll loilfl. llllto.
graph totters, tho knives and pistols ot
various tragedies, are a low oi mo curious
tel.... ..ltl.tll l-MVillsul Ml., Vtffllltl rkf tlllrtillll.
gy room. The fame of tho place was based
upon noncocK s bkiii in iiuikiiik kiiu-jt
driuV, He hud two colored asalatants
who could mix cold whisky punches and
make brandy smashes or mint juleps to
suit the taste ot thomosUustidlous stated-
man.
It wan not considered disreputable to he
ron going Into Hancock's saloon. His
many curiosities afforded an excuso for the
most dignified of public men to visit his
saloon unit when there nothing was mora
,i . 1 1 1 ! I lit.,,. In It, vmI Iffn liv W il V nff m t .
perlinent the old-fiuihloncd Southern wny
ui inaftiiif iiiiuy uniiKB.
DISASTER ON THE LAKE.
Tho Canadian Pacific Vessel Algoina
JJlown on tho Itocks.
Tlilrty-Mivcn Liven Heportcil Iiost In
tho Terrible IManntcr.
Partial 1.11 of the T.osU
Winnipeg (Manitoba) dispatch: A fear
ful disaster occurred, on Lako Superior
off Port Arthur early on tho morning of the
. .. i 1 .1 ,.L -
Oth. Tho lnagniliccnt ironciau Bieuniet
Algoma, of tho Canadian Pacific railroad,
was wrecked and thirty-soven Uvea lost.
, Mr. K. Dudgeon, of Winnipeg, received the
, following telegram:
"Tho Algoma gone down. Your wife and
...... l .l .Inl- Vlvltv"
two cilliuron urourumiiu.
Mr. Dudgeon's wife is J years old, anu
tho children aro a boy and girl 0 and 4
years respectively. Mr. Dudgeon is from
Owen sound, ami his wife and children were
on tlio way from Owen sound to join him
R lSi"!-7t now turns out that thosteam
or Algoma was coming Into Port Arthur
and not going out whin the wreck occurred.
She lclt Owen sound lustThtirsduy and was
wrecked Saturday night. The first known
of tho disaster wub when the steamer Ar tltu
baska, of tho samo line, arrived at 1 oil
Arthur Into Monday evening with tho crew
of tho ill-ruled Algoma, consisting of tbir
i ..e i. PtV nnd two passengers, who
which left uwen suuim -j "".i t -A
go , ,, came upon tho wreck at tho Isle
loyal and found tho crow and two passe. -gers
in a perishing condition on t .he , a hind.
Tho wreck had been dashed by the mad
dened waves ..gainst tho rocks and was
finally bealei. ..gainst those of tho shiud
Tho Arlhabasku cumo along at noon to
day and as tho channe is narrow could
no? avoid seeing the wreck and tho sUvss
of thoso on tho island. A boat was suit
ashore and brought tho rescued to he
Arthabaska, which set sail for Port Ar hi ,
where it arrived about 7 o'clock this o oil
ing. Thero is intonso excitement in tins
city to-night, as many .bad friends on
board. .. , . ,
Tho Algoma was a thorougniy umib am.
nplendidly equipped Clyde steel steamer,
. ' r, 1 7, detail. Tho furnish.
ings wero as luxurious as tlioso . f 11 e II list
ocean steamers. The vosse tM
and is understood to have been instiled fm
S.'tOO.OOO. It is ono of threo steamors-tlio
Alberta, Arthabaska aim ii....m-i
. , ; i lm ( iiiindmn l'u
cnaseu iwo J"" ' r." ",,., ,vhich
c no ill roao . o " ,..,.....
. unto it mis oec .,.... -' ",,,,,. ,,,
Owen Sound and rori "
, business Tho steamers gave tho greatest
' satisfaction. . , . r..
Among those saved thus far a ro Ca m
'.o in Moore, first .muu ."-i -
and Second Mato 'Mellaril Simpson, 1 e. ij
Lowis, watchman; John Mc2sab b, vui i l -nuni;
Pireman II. McCallger, Dec k-ha . 1 1 .
,., ! r 1,.1I..,, ,itw DlLlllUl Ia Hill!-
Diep ions, .i.iiiil-m - .. . , ".
ton; waiters. John McLean, OeorgoMcUUl
and. olin Mclntyro, aim ai.iy.m i.""i"-
sengcrs W. J. Hi" and W. U. McArtnur.
SEVERL ON JOHNSON.
What an Ohio Kx-Coiircssnian Says ol
Andrew Johnson.
lie Ht 'lcvot tlio VtwiH Itclated by Ic
Vow to bo Substantially Correct.
Suppressions In the Impcaclimcnt Trial.
A Now York special says: Kx-Congresa-ninn
James M. Ashley, of Ohio, mover ol
tlio Impeachment against President John
son in the Thirty-ninth congress, was asked
concerning tlio facts related by Chauncey
M. Depow as having been told him by Gen.
Grant in a dinner talk of a plot by John
son to reinstnto tho robel leaders in nower.
j Ho said tlio allegations wero substantially
correct, lleing nsked why, if tho fact of tho
plot was known to tho managers ot tho im
peachment trial, they did not uso itagainst
tho presldont, Mr. Ashley said: "Tlio judi
ciary committee ot tlio house, to which was
referred tho resolution ot impeachment for
Investigation, was against impeachment,
and had differences among themselves.
Speaker Colfax had appointed men on tlio
committee who wero weak-kneed in tho
matter. 1 told Mr. Colfax ono day that lie
was standing so that ho could bo near
enough tho front to rush in if wo won and
near enough to tho rear to get safely out if
wo lost. The people stood in awe ot the
president, ami wero afraid to proceed to
extreme measures in the faro of his great
nower. lio had the whole secret service at
his sido. The neHp.tper in AV.ishington
which acted as his organ threatened war if
the impeachment proceedings wuro contin
ued. On tho !!oor of the house I accused
Johnson of being the leader ot a negative
rebellion, and of attempting to reinstate
the lost cause."
Was there anything in tho testimony be
fore tho judiciary commit too connecting tho
president with any plot to put the control
of the government into the hands ot the
rebel lenders?
"I wits not a member of tho judiciary
committee, and although I mado myself
acquainted with tlio first portions of the
testimony given before them, I found my
self at odds with the members of tho com
mittee, and absented myself from their
proceedings. They utterly refused to ex
amine many important witnesses against
the president brought forward by mo. If
Picsidcnt Johnson could have secured the
suprorl of tho general of tho army his
liliin was to install southern men in the
iuills of congress during the night and keep
out by force tho northern members who
had arrayed themselves against him. I be
lieved then, and said so in congress, and
believe now, that Johnson had known be
forehand of tho intended assassination of
President Lincoln. When 1 made that
statement on tho tloor of congress Speaker
Colfax culled mo to order, but alter the
KCfcsiou camo upon tho lloor nnd said lm
was sorry ho hyd dono so,"
WJty were these matters not brought for
ward in the impeachment trial?
"The evidence did not show that the
president had actually committed any net
in connection with the plot on which
specific charges could be mado. The
eleventh article ot impeachment, wns tiro
only one voted upon by the somite with a
view to what might be shown by the testi
mony concerning this matter. Thud Stev
ens, who sat behind mo lit congress for
many years, propurod tho article and 1
iissiktcd him before the final vote in thu
senate. Pons, ot Kansas, had promised
to vote for impeachment , but he went back
on his word and we lost our caso by one
voto."
ifig nnd Little Drops.
A 'i drop" iaavaluablo qunutity, rtf.
thouj'h inanv pcoplo novir think about
liis fact, Tho Journal oj Chemistry
tftiys thut tho largest drop is formed by
birup ot gum-nrnbio. forty-Tour to tho
(rnicliui. and tho smallest by chloroform,
220 iu tlio ilraolim. As a gonpml rule
tinctures, fluid extracts, essential oil
yield a drop loss than ouo-half tho eizo
ot water, nnd acids nud solutions givo a
drop but slightly smaller than water.
THE CONDITION OF ARIZONA.
Tuo Governor of tlio Territory Submit
an Op I'M on on Hit Domain.
Gov. Trittlo, of Arizona, In his annual
report, says tho development of the min
eral resources of Arizona demonstrates
that tho territory affords tlio grandest
mineral field in tlio country. Ho esti
mates tho output of tho mines tor the
year ending Doc. 31, 1884, at about
$3,500,000 silver $300,000 gold bullion.
$,7C0,000 worth of copper. The yield of
the present year will equal that of 1884
Cattlo raising in tho territory is assuming
an importnnco second only to mining. Ho
tliinks thero aro 500,000 head of cattle in
the territory now. He recommends an ap
propriation for the sinking ot artesian
wells, with a view to tlio reclamation of
terilo lands. Tho population of Arizon.i
is placed at 80,000, and tho value of as
sessed property at $25,000,000. Tho gov
ernor, in touching on tlio Indian question,
refers to the "meddlesome cranks and east
ern sentimentalists, who still beliovo in th-
mythical noblo red men of Cooper's nov
els." The ncceptedi conclusion now. ho
says, is that tho Indians ot the far wcsl
aro either diseased, filthy, non-prodiicin.'
vagabonds, or cruci, treacherous beasts of
prey in human form. Ho recommends the
removal of tho trouhlesomo Apaches from
tho Snn Carlos reservation to tho Indian
territory or somo other suitable placo, or
else tlio narrowing of tlio boundaries of
their present reservation, disarming thorn
nud placing them under military survcil
lance.
NATIONAL CAPITAL NOTES.
The president has appointed Dorman B.
Katon to bo member of tho civil service
commission in placo ot Mr. Thomnn, whoso
resignation wns accepted, to lako effect
Nov. 1st. Tho, appointment is but a tem
porary one, howovor, as it is proposed to
appoint a pcrmanontsucccssor to Thomnn
in a short time. Katon consented to servo
on tho commission for tv few weeks in order
to assist the newly appointed commission
ers in familiarizing themselves witli their
duties nnd also to clnso up certain unfin
ished matters in which ho is greatly inter
ested. It is not known who will succeed
Katon beyond tho fact tlmt tho now tip
pointeo will be a republican, in full sympa
thy wilh civil service reform.
Washington special: Representatives of
the Knights of Labor allege that the public
press, in nscigniuy tho reasons for tho dem
ocratic victory iu New York", has quito
overlooked tho importnnco of that secret
organization as a factor in tlio result. One
of its ollicers, who is also in the govern
ment senieonnd spent somo days in Now
York and Urooklyn iu the interest of tlio
organization, says that its members there
voted witli ulinost unanimity for Hill, nnd
will claim that his success was duo to their
efforts. Hill's answer to certain questions
about tho labor questions ple.ibcd them
better than Davenport's did.
Tho president lins mado tho following ap
pointments: James A. Bayard, of .Mary
land, to bo secretary of Arizona; Joseph J.
Stranghnm, of Indiana, to bo survoyor gen
eral of Idaho; James Dawson, of Colorado,
to bo surveyor general of Colorado; John
Hiso, of Arizona, to bo survoyor general or
Arizona.
Tho commissioner general of tho land
olllco has refused to approvo tlio list of
lands selected by tlio Union Pacific railroad
company, including about 58,000 acres of
land in Washington territory, embraced
within tlio forfeited grant of tlio Oregon
Central railroad company. Tlio Northern
Pacific railroad company's lino from Port
land to Tacoma traverses a portion of tho
forfeited grant and that company claimed
tho track on tho ground that it had not
been withdrawn for tlio benefit of tlio Ore
gon Central railroad company. The com
missioner, iu his decision, holds that it is
immaterial whether tho lands wero with
drawn from tho Oregon Central, for as tho
tract had been granted in tlio first placo to
tho Oregon Central they could not have
been included in tlio grant to the Northern
Pacific, oven if any grants of land had been
extended by the joint resolution of May 31,
1K70, upon which tho Northern Pacific
basis its claim.
THE MARKETS.
OMAHA.
U'llKAT No. 2
iuui.kv No.:
ltVK .Vn L
70
r.t di
7054
66
4H
27
IBM
2J
13
15
20
2 25
id lit
27
Coun No. s'l'alxeii!
OATS No. 2
Hun Kit riiney creamery....
Hl'TTim Clioico iliury
IlfiTtui Host country
linos Fresh -
Ciiickkns Per doz
I.ii.mons Choice
llA.NANAS t'holoo
18
CD
2.'.
12
12
19
1 75
S 01
2 75
8 tl)
1 25
4 10
:to
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l'OTATOKS l'or I.IIRhlll
50
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40
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Ourx.v Aiim: Per bbl
t-Ki:i)S I linnllii-
Skkds Illuo Units
ll.iv llaleil. per ton
11 AV lu bulk
Hons Mi.vod pnelilmr
Hkkkvks lliiteliors' stock. ..
NliW YOltlC
U'lll'.AT No. 2 toil
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6 2J O
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Chun No. h
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CIIICAUO.
ri.ouu Choice Whiter
Fl.oun ynrliiur extra
Wiikat Per liusliol
CtlllN l'er hUKliol
OATh I'orbuslicl
I'oiik
l Aim
Hons racking' Hud shipping.
LATTl.i: Stookors
Biikki Medium to kooiI
ST. LOU13.
Wiikat No, 2 red
Coiin Per bushel
Oais Per bushel
Catti.k Stookors mid fcodotn
Sutu Western
117 61
24 14O
2 25 id
2 00 ki
KANSAS CITY.
Wiikat Per bushel
74 HQ
28
21 ii
60) (id
8 35 4.4
1 78 tS
Coun Per bushel
Oats Per busliol
Catti.k l-.'.xporta.
Hums Assorted.,
bnuu Common to uooj
lerxnii's Mtuictziiw for Dooombor i3
received, surpassing in beauty even
what wo had oxneetcd It contains
two costly stcol-enpnivings; 11 mam
moth colored steel lasmon-pitue; n su
perb, colored pattern, such ns wouhlsell
iii vnttiil fur tlfiv pouts: ami more thau
half a hunilroil wood-cuts of fashions,
embroidery, etc. Unly tlio luuucnso
uireulsitlon of "Peterson" can explain
1. .,11 tl.ij rnti lm itlVonlnil. Tlia'lt-
crarv contonts nro even hotter Uian
usual. Mrs. Ann S. Stephens llnishes
her powerful novelet, that has awakened
so much Interest duriustho year. Pro
fessor Uoutollo contributes a story so
intensely exciting that It might havo
boon written by tlio lato Hugh Conway
himself. Besides thoso, thero nro nu
merous other llrst-class tales and othor
nrtlcles, somo of them charmingly illus
trated. This number ends tho volume
Great improvomonta forl88G. Address
CllAltLKS J, l'ETEUSON, 80C Chestnut
street, Philadelphia, To.
INHUMAN CItUELTf.
Tho Widow ofn Vetcrnn of 1812, a
Prisoner, and Stnrvlng.
Nkw Haven, (Conn.) dispatch: A caso
.t inhuman treatment was unearthed hero
by IV. Adatifs, ngont of the Connecticut
ininano socioty. who broko into tho house
d George Peck, jr., tho family being absent
at Cheshire, Conn., and released Mrs
. aroline Prooks, 81 years old, a widow
v ho had liven confined in the room thoro
over two years. Sho wns locked in a littlo
room, which was filthy in the extreme, arid
filled witli tho most dreadful stench. Tho
u.itniui wim rnvnrcd with niCS and tllO
' lb. or strewn with bones from which sho
i.ad picked what meat was given her. un
a plate wiih her single daily meal. It con
sisted of cold salt mackernl and cold pota
toes. She was removed to tho poorhouso.
The woman is the widow of Aaron Drooka,
a s'lhiier of the war of 181L'.
She hail a littlo property in Soutington
township, in trust, to take enro of her our-tii-
her life in order to escape falling into
the hands of Peck, who is a distant rela
tive. Alter making the transfer she was
nirprisi'd to find tho township had con
ti;n t- d with Peck to tnko euro of her. lio
did iu the manner indicated.
FOREIGN INTELLIGENCE.
Tho Turkish wnr ofllco continues active
war preparations, indicating that the
porte is not fully satisfied thnt tho powers
...ill TM.nr-nfnll'V lint tin till, T?f 1 11 III pli II 11 OlleS-
tion ut tlio conference about to ns&emblc
in Constantinople.
Turkey bus not named her delegates to
tho conference of the nowcrs on tho Iloumc-
Man question, becauso the ambassadors ol
tho nowers disncreo on tho subject of re
storing tho status ipio nntc nnd tho mens-
lire to oo uilopteu xo restore it. j-iio jiui l..
wishes tlio conference to open under tho
nustiices of the union of Hie nowcrs on tho
abovo matters. Said Pashn. tho new
Turkish minister, has induced M. He ftoli
doff, IUissiau ambassador, to bo less deter
mined to deposo Princo Alexander ot llul
garia. Tlio porto is urging Sir William.
White, who continues to act as Uritish am
bassador, to ask England for fresh instruc
tions respecting its lino of action at the
proposed Pnikan conference, so as lo ren
der n compromised! iuei)uiaaro-ivuuiiii.-ii.i"
tpicstiou possible.
ThoLondon press association nnnouncea
on the highest nutliority that Servian
troops will not ndvanco on Pulgaria pend
ing tho decision of tho DalUan conference.
Tho Itussian hnrvest of 1885 is abovo the
average for winter wheat but below for
spring wheat. Tho deficiency in spring
wheat is duo to drought. Ityo is slightly
abovo tho average. The oat crop is bad.
Other cereals aro below tho average. Hay
nnd fruit iw inferior. Tho total wheat
product is fu,000,0U0 quarters, which is
'20 per coat under an average.
Tho Irish question has for a moment
given way to tho religious question in
Uritish politici. Pnrnell is permitted to go
on arranging his campaign and nominating
liis candidates in Ireland pretty much as ho
pleases, while tho voters in England and
Scotland aro set by tho ears over tho ques
tion of disestablishing tho church. The
controversy lins become exceedingly bitter.
It has been described as "tlio combat of
tho established church fighting for lifo
against tlio dissenters struggling to destroy
tho stato monopoly of religion." Every
body in Great Pritain lias becomo dooply
interested in tlio contest and it is now
thought that tho result of tho elections will
hingo entirely on tho church question alono.
Insufficient Air.
No matter how perfect nro all other
hyfjienio conditions, good health can
not bo maintained if tho air supply is
iusuflicient. Tho purest air will becoino
vitiated, resulting in disease, especially
in consumption, unless there is a oon
btaut means of supply.
"When tho mortality from all causes
among tho metropolitan police of Lon
don was only 90 in 1,000, thnt of the
Poot Guards was 111 from consumption
alone. The barracks furnished tho lat
ter only about ono-fourth as much air
per man as is allowed in prison colls.
Tho armies of Europo generally are,
from a similar cause, characterized by a
largo mortality. During the Crimean
war, the rnto m tho English army was
2:3,2 per cent, of tho total strength ;
that of tho French 30 ; while iu our
civil war, with its open-air life, it was
less than G. Camij-fover mny bo almost
banished by cleanliness nnd fresh air.
In 1700 Dr. lirocklesby, having built
a largo shed as a hospital for wounded
soldiers, and tho mortality proving won
derfully slight, though tho treatment
was otherwise the samo as olsowhero,
said, " I candidly ascribe their fortunate
escape more to tho benefit of a puro,
hi i n air, which they breathed therein
every moment, than to ull tho mediciuo
tln-y took." Thus, over a century ngo,
In- stumbled on a law of hygieuo now
universally accepted by experts.
No expense wns spared in tho erection
of n new house for monkeys in tho Lon
don Zoological Garden, to make it ns
much as possiblo liko an English gentle
man's drawing-room. Theso animals
had been wintered in England soveral
years, and wore healthy on entering
their new house. But in ono month llfty
of tho sixty wero dead, and tho rest
were dying, of consumption. Tho whole
trouble was that tho room was not prop
erly ventilated.
lieforo 183G tho loss of horses in Franco
by death was from 188 to 197 per 1,000.
Enlarged stables reduced tho loss to G8
nearly two-thirds. Iu England tho
loss is reduced lo 20 ; iu Germany to 15,
Let it not bo forgotten that, where tho
lack is not such as to produce fatal re
sults, it may variously impair the health.
youth's Companion.
Early Itlslugr.
Tho early riser has always an hour or
two in hand, which.tho lato Her loses
nnd can never find, search as diligontly
as ho may. Things which begin well,
for tho most part, go ou well ; nn3 tho
punctuality nnd order, tho method nnd
exactness, of a houso whero tho day bo
pins betimes, and tho morning does not
inaugurato a scramble, mako half tho
pleasantness of domestic life.
Anotiier comoser has produced a
"waltz (for ono finger)," which, to say
tho least, must bo a very Bick sort of
waltzing.
Eicn perspiratory duct is ono-fourth
of an inch in length, which will make
tho aggregate length of tho whole about
nine miles,
Anorrr two-thirds of a pint of air ia
inhalod at each breath in ordinary respiration.
nousRTTn:,n nrNT&
tuimMi.
Soak your lish after p:oking it to
fragments; if it is very dry and hard
Joak it over night, nud then pour off
tho lirst ainl pour over a fresh warm
water; tako it out into a colander and
drain; whilo draining tako a pint of
rich sweet croam ami boil, stirring it
ill tho time for live or ton minutes;
then drop iu tho fish and let it como
to a hod and tako oft"; much bo ling
hardens codfish. If croam is not to bo
had use milk, putting in piceo of but
tor tho sizo of a half egg and a table
spoonful of Hour or cornstarch dis
lolvotl in cold milk nnd stirred into
tho hot milk; boil as with cream, stir
ring coutantly; then drop in the shred
anil soaked lish anil just como ' a
boil; dish up at once; in th's dish and
in croam for dried beef llio stirring
whilo boiling is essential.
CODKISIl HAM,S.
Shroil and soak tho lish; have it
soaked as boforo and then strainod;
(lion havo very nice mashed potato,
made rich with butter ttiot salted),
anil whilo warm mix in tho codfish and
roll in a ball, binding tho mixture
with tho white of an ogg; drop in boil
ing lardju.se as you would iu dough
nutsand fry brown. If preferred,
they can bo made into Hat cakes a
tittle Hour put on tho outside and fried
in the groaso in which nice pork has
boon fried still better if fried in but
ter. CODFISH FOR SUrPUH. !
Shred your lish and prepare it with
a small quantity of croam as by lirst
recipo; place it in a shallow oarthern
pudding dish which has been rubbed
with butter, then put a thick layer of
lino mashed potatoes all over tho cod
fish; rub tho top of tho potato with
butter and put it into tlio oven to
brown. Somo persons put a littlo
ooaten yolk of egg over it as woll as
butter; brown nicely and sot tho
dis-h on a pinto on tho table. If cod
fish is in a nice, white, squaro pieco
3oak over night in warm water; wipo
oil" dry and broil nicoly, putting but
cr on it to send lo lablo. Codfish in
ho whole lish is always hotter than
in the cut up state, as that is almost
always hard halibut; exporieuco taught
me this fact.
riCKLr.D Al'1'I.KS.
Choose groon, hard lruit; if perfect
ly dry windfalls answer very well.
Pool, ooro and quarter; if largo divide
again. Have ready some vino-gar in
which sringer, allspice and a blade of
mace havo boon woll boiled. Lay
your app!o3 a few at a timo into your
jar ami pour ou vinegar siillieiunt to
well cover, then more layers anil
vinegar, dividing your looso spice and
scattering it amongst tlio apples.
When your vessel is full cover down
close, and in threo months you will
havo a splondid pickle. Somo put
the vinegar on cold and do not pool
tho fruit, but I prefer boiling vinegar
and tho rinds removed. Tho fruit
must bo perfectly dry and also kept
in a dry place after pickling.
CAULIFLOWKIt.
Chooso lino, white, close hoads, pull
each branch apart, sprinkle well with
common salt ami stand ihem in a hair
sieve or colander to drain for twenty
four hours; if you don't possus3 oither
put them on a dish and tilt it up for
tho brine to run oil". When that is
dono havo ready sullioient boiling vin
egar whuroin spice has been cookotl
according to taste; somo prefer it
much stronger than others. Pour tho
whole over tho llower, after arranging
it and scattering spico botwoon eaeh
half-dozen layers, as for apples. Somo
persons allow tho pioklo to stand un
til cold, then mix with it mustard and
cover tho whole, which must bo kept
perfectly air-tight and in a dry place.
YEUV STKONG VINKOAIt.
Tako two gallons of good eitler and
thoroughly mix with it two pounds of
new honey, pour into your cask or
bottle ami lot it stand from four to si
months, when you will havo vinegar
so strong that it cannot bo used ut
t iblo without diluting with water. It
is the best lover pro jured for pickling
purposes.
ANOTIIKK "WAY.
Tako four gallons of wator ami four
pounds of coarso or foot sugar, lot it
boil from ten to fifteen minulos, then
pom it into a tub or pan, and whon
milk warm work it with yeast (by
thickly sproadiug some on toast) troui
twenty-four to thirty-six hours, sot
your tub in the sun or noar n tiro;
whon fermentation censes put it into
stouo jars and cork closely.
A Man with a Cut's Eye.
A fow days ago wo saw a man who
had ono gray and ono brown eye.
This recalled to mind a man whom wo
knew boforo tho war in another State.
One of his eyes was black as coal, and
tho othor was a cat's oyo. Tho pupil
would contract ami expand, just as a
feline's. Wo nsked him why they
ditlerod iu color, and ho said:
When 1 was a ch.1.1 1 stuck tho
point of a pair of seizors in that eye.
Tho matter in It rm out of tho wound.
An old-country physioinn was called,
and said tho oyo could probably bo
saved by putting a cat's oyo in tho
placo. A cat was caught, treated with
oloroform, and whilo undor tho in
tluonco tho oyo was transferred to me.
In four or livo months I was abln to
go out of tho darkroom in which 1
had been kept, and could see hotter
Ihau ovor out of that eye. Why, I
can see in the night as good as 'any
man in tho daylight. Ameriaus (Go).
tit writer.