SATURDAY.. .SEPTEMBER 0, 1899 ISSUED EVERY SATURDAY BY DOOTHIT, Publthr. SUBSCRIPTION BATES. DAILY c -ymaa -00 Month. f- Moonths 1 -WEEKLY jm Year, by ma., Six months. ....... fl 50 76 DON'T BE DEPENDENT. The Times-Mountaineer is in receipt of a circular issued by the Lewiston Commercial Club setting up the advan tages to be gained and the benefits that would occur from the opening of the Columbia-river to navigation above The Dalles, or rather by the building of a portage road around the r.pias Kot.maAn Th Dalles and Uelilo. ine circular goes on to eay that a portage KilmTffliiibe "built for the modest appropriation of $250,000 in addition to the $200,000 still remaining of the imot nlloi nnnrnpriation. We wnw iiiwn.j rr . MilmittAthat fullv 30.000,000 bushels of wheat will be affected by the cheap ening of transportation by such open ing nf t.h river: at only five cents - reduction per bushel in freight charges this , would mean $1,500,000 per year sayed to the Inland Empire, or more than three times the cost of the pro posed portage road. Accompanying the circular is a petition to congress to appropriate 8450,000 for the immediate construction of said portage road and equipping it for operation, and urging congress men and senators from the Pacific coast states to work for the appropria tion. The objects sought by the Lewiston Commercial Club are commendable, but the moans they would adopt are those of a child. If the wheat raisers of the Inland Empire can saye $1,500, 000 in freights in one year by tho con struction of a portage road that will cost only $450,000, why should they call on congress to help them.-' Why aou t they cease to be dependent upon the government? Why don't they build the road themselves? . It is a question whether the govern ment can build and operate railroads without an amendment to the constitu tion and if it could and congress were willing to make the appropriation, It would require no less than five years to get the appropriation bill through, secure the rights of way and construct the road. In those five years the wheat raisers will lose $7,500,00 J.simpiy because they are not enterprising enough to go down in their pockets and put up about one and one-half cents a bushel on their grain crop of one year to build a road that will gain them five cents a bushel. If the wheat farmers and merchants of the Inland Empire haye not suf ficient enterprise about them to build , a little piece of road costing $450,000 that will save them $1,500,000 a year on wheat and perhaps $500,000 a year on other freight, they do not deserve any assistance from the government. Let them cease to be dependent and go to work and build the road them selves. They can easily do it in a 'year, whereas there is no telling how long it would take the govern- " ment to build the road, eyen if congress were willing to make the appropriation which is de cidedly questionable. There is al ready a move on foot to build this portage rord as a private enterprise, the Central Construction & Navigation Co. having taken the matter in hand, surveyed the route and we understand secured the right of way. If the Lewiston Commercial Club is realiy in earnest it will aid this company, or if it is found to not be iu a position to construct the work, it 'will start a com pany that will, and not depend on con gress for assistance. If the upper country people will cease to be de pendent and go to work to help them' selves they may accomplish something, aid of 133,424 voles for Palmer in 1896, out of a total vote of 13,923,378, and if they go back on him now what will he do for frills on his majority?. This fling at the gold democrats is yery much out of order. The Chron icle must know that when one gold democrat voted for Palmer, many voted directly for McKinley. It was so all over the country. In spite of MKinley'a good sized majority in Oregon, he could scarcely have carried it if all the gold democrats who votad for him had voted for Palmer. The gold democrats carried Kentucky, Indiana, Delaware, Maryland, and tbe Chronicl's home state of California for McKinley. Without them he could not.have been elected. It was only here and there a scattering gold democrat who voted for Palmer; the m08toftbem and they were the men of most brains and influence in tbe democratic party voted directly for McKinley electors, as the surest way to beat Bryan. What the gold demo crats will do iu 1900 cannot be accur ately predicted. Some will vote for McKinley again, and some willyote for BryaD, but in what proportion is problemetical. Telegram. ADMIRAL DEWEY. Tbe hero of Manila is again on American soil, and after an absence of nearly two years, during which time be has risen from a uaval captain to the highest rank known in the Ameri can navy, he has returtea to nis native country to receive tbe blessings ana admiration of bis fellow citizens. When be left American chores twenty three months ap, Dewey wu9 known only as an ordinary naval officer, one who had always done bis duty and performed tbe acts devolving upon his rank, whenever called upon. Outside of bis immediate circles bis name was scarcely heard of, except in tbe ordinary way of his bavmg been transferred from'one station to another or baying been promoted aiong toe usual lines. But iu that short time he has risen in prominence, and today his name is referred to io all civilized countries. His brilliant victory on May 1st, 1898,has transformed tbU comparative ly unknown captain to the greatest sea Gghter of the age. That Dewey is possessed of two qualities sense and darring nec ssary in a soldier, cannot be ques loned, and that is why he is now the foremost man of the nation. His ability and genius is recognized by all, and besides he 'is ono of those true men who aspire to be nothing more than a faithful and worthy citizen of the United States, a man foremos in his chosen profession. While no American should be a hero worshiper, all can do honor to the hero of Manila, and if more honor can be bestowed upon bim, other than those he has earned, the American people are ready to bestow them. If Dewey wants office he can have it for the asking, and if he craves to be president, he has but to make bis wants known, and this high est of honors will be conferred upon him bribery securing a treaty and taking under the protection of our flag the sullanry of Sul-J ana becoming tho protectors and defeuuert ot polygamy, slayery and piracy the lowest and the vilest of the governments of earth. Again, the traditions of tbe republi can party are one the lines of protec tion to American labor and internal development and internal expansion. That this tamn party should now, through subltrlutfe, misrepresentation a d deceit, be using the power of the United Slates government to aid tbe Anglo American China Development Compauy in tbe work ot exploiting tue Celestial Empire,' building rail ways, introducing labor-saving ma chinery, and treciicg factories, to make China the workshop of the world is indeed the paradox of the ages lhat tnis work oi deceit and crime against America and Americans should bepromoted by a president elected up on a protection platform, having re ceived tbe nomination because his ame was associated with a protective measure, is calculated to go a long way towards shaking tbe confidence of mankind in tho professions of Ameri can politicians and statesmen. The president of the United States in using tbe power of the government to further the schemes of an .internation al combination of capital greater than ever was associated together for a single purpose before, whose object and purpose, it attained, will bring perhaps hundred j of millions to the syndicate, but will expose the world t the licuurgf-s of Chinese competition in the manufiM.-iure of enruuvidities, is now (l.-ium tlis moral sense -t the America! i.atioh, trunip:inr tlie Dec laration of IndepeiiUcnce under foot and using the power invested in him by the people to tiring about condi tions the exjet opposite to those which be has beivtiforc cout.-iid--jd for, and for which ih people ;ave him their votes. IS THIS ALL? Abuse and ridicule, backed up by an unlimited campaign fund in the bands of (he shrewd politician, won the election for McKinley in 1896, and the same means are being resorted to by tbe republican press in preparing for the campaign, of 1900. They do not re sort to argument to support their principle, but to abuse. Recognizing that Bryan is almost certain to be tbe democratic nominee taey have turned ibeir batteries of abuse on him. The Oregonian, which never was able to back up its positions wuli argument unless it called its opponents fools, knaves and cranks, opens up its thun der for 1900 as follows: "Robert Treat Paine, who has been nominated by Bryanite democracy for governor of Massachusetts, is a rich man. a lineal descendant of one of old Boston's famous families. He has blood, breeding, wealth and a Harvard college emulation; and yet he was one of the very few democrats of large wealth and liberal scholastic education who threw up his hat for Bryan, free silver and free riot in 1896. The ex planation of Mr. Payne's Bryanism is that he is not what Bryan is a cons cious political quack, but a scholastic crank. He is of the same breed of political closet naturalists to which be long, Professor Norton, Moortiold Storey, Erving Winslow, Carl Schurz, Edward Atkinson, William Lloyd Gar rison and other evangtlists of tbe gospel of "aoU-itnperialUm." There are other?, like ex governor Bout-well and George F. E iiuunds, whose opin ions are rxnlaiiitu as part of the in- uVinitirs ui i!l usi-. liouuvel; is old, mea.-Ui.U uj his proiiiaiurouesicca; ion of spi' it." These men are all "fools" and 'cranks" iu the ejes of the great Scott, yet he fails to disprove tr-iir theories, and for lack of argument, heaps aoust upon their heads. Again The Great Northern FURNITURE Opposite Obar's Hotel STORE East End, The Dalles, Ore. DINING ROOMPURNITURE f Years m tne lead CHHIRS, ROCKERS. Main -Store 166-168, Front Street, Portland, Oregon ; A stove that has outlived 50 years of competition and of which more and more are sold every year must have special merit. The Charter Oak is the Htove. Where is there another cooking apparatus with such a record. YOU CAN ALL SPELL THIS. M ?OAK ccAusa you havb skkn it on voun MOTHIR'S AND GRANDMOTHER'S STOVE AND RANGE. The low estimate piaci-d by the j it goes on iu the same strain VALVE IN MONET. HOW MONEY GOES ABROAD An occasional failure of the harvests in Great Britain, France and Switzer land is now made good by the appear ance of a new harvest which is as steady as tbe traditional ice crop and . granite crop in Maine, and which differs from them only in its steady growth. This is the crop of American tour ists, which this year has broken the record. The leading London tourist agency estimates the European crop this year at not less than 70,000 Amer icans who have yielded an average return of 300, or $1,000, per tourist to the European harvesters. In round . numbers we may call the total 8100 000,000 or a little bit more than tbe value of Nebraska's 300,000,000 bushel corn crop at 30 cents a bushel. . In other words, this country con tributes to Europe eyery year and chiefly to Great Britain nearly enough to pay the charges on the British national debt or the cost of British army, without any apparent - diminution of our prosperity. What Is even more remakable is that ex posure to European influences does not seem to exercise any detrimental effect on the American tourists who generally return borne as loyal and patriotic as when he went. People with money to spend have a right to squander it wherever they see fit, bence there can be no means of checking the tide of tourists that flock to Europe each year, except it be by increasing national pride and a desire to keep wealth in our own country. People will go to Switzer- land to admire the scenery, while there is doubly fine scenery on the Pacific coast. They go to Europe for the benefit of society, that is to hob nob with titled nonentities while there should be and is tbe best society and most cultured people here among the free and independent Americans where every man is the peer of all others. But until our people realize these facts, money will continually drift over to Europe each year at the rate ot $100,000,000 in the pockets of tourists who bring nothing but ex perience and foolish notions back in return. Tbe East Oregonian expresses its views on money, and the legislating of yalue into money1 in the following manner: Many papers are trying to "point a moral and adorn a tale" by stating that "paper money down in San Do mingo is worth two cents on the dol lar." Paper money is money that re piesents wealth. Where there is no wealth there is no value to paper money. A government that has no title to wealth, no standing, cannot is sue pajier money of yalue. But gold at times is without value ' also. There is a' case recorded where $10,000 in gold wa3 offered for a dead rat and re fused. A ship was wrecked and two men found themselves afloat on a part of the wrecked vessel. Starvation was before them. One man was possessed of a large sum in gold. The other dis covered a drowned rat. Tbe time came when tbe man with the gold of fered it all for the rat. The offer was refused. Gold was without value at the time, and its value at all times is to the extent that men can exchange it for other things. If the governments of the civilized world would stop certi fying to the yalue of gold, by ceasing to stamp it as money. Tbe metal would lose much of its present value, to the advancement of the interests of mankind. Only the interests of the privileged, the potentates, the poli ticians, those in position and authority and many of the professional classes, are benefited by a dollar whose pur chasing power goes on' steadily in creasing from decade to decade. If a paper dollar was never issued, and a promise to pay was never made, and gold continued to have Its present favors from the government, condi tions for the mass of men would be worse than they are at tbe present time. But, if gold were not coined in to money, simply stamped as to weight and fineness, leaving it to stand on its own bind legs and thereby to establish a value for itself, there would be fewer promises to pay issued and fewer still not redeemed, and paper money, the only scientific money, would be issued as required, to the multiplying of ex change of products between man and man. Progress and happiness among tbe mass of men are very much cur tailed by governments undertaking to declare that one metal or two metals. which are only products have values which the governments see fit to create by their action. In thus giving to a certain metal this fayor, privileges and powers are transferred to a com paratively few men at the expense and sacrifice of the many, which in time, has the result of creating classes in society, which afford evidences that the equalities that the laws of nature establish are being interfered with, to the overthrow of orderly government among men. The first paternal act of the government was when gold and silver was stamped as money and given yalue that the producers of other pro ducts had to accept as measures of value for their labor. A robbery of in dustry and enterprise under govern ment supervision for tbe privileged and the idln started then and is still goes on unabated and unchecked. president of tbe United Slates arid his advisers upci tue inti-liif nee of the people of tbe United 8wes is appal ling. If it is pj.Hsible thutpuch crimes as they are n-iw cum:uittin in tbe name of liio American p.-np'e sijull go unrebuki-d, then i..de:d tbe school house aud it.e cbuic:i and the free institutions will be provi-n a failure. If it is poisiiild to commence a war humanity and .-. d it in a war o lugation and conquest, making liances with and taking under our protection the lowest and the most debased government of tbe earth, all our boasts of the last hundred years Lave been idle declamation. Verily, the Hannaite school not only has contempt for American institu tions, but its contempt for the intel ligence of the American people beg gars description National Watch man. Oregon has attracted more atten tion from the eastern people acd foreign travelers tbe past year than ever before in its history. Not even in the boom times of ten years ago were there more visitors, investigating the resources and possibilities of this state, than- during the past twelve months, many of them making ar rangements to come to this state for permanent residence. Best of all among the thousands of visitors have been a numtfer of United States sena tors and members of congress. Most of tbose gentlemen had never been west of the Rocky mountains before and were wholly unacquainted with the needs and possibilities of tbe state. They were surprised at what tbey saw, and will hereafter, when the interests of this state are in question be better prepared than before to act intelligently and to give fair considera tion to tbe requests of this section. for : doctors tin i f ink al- 'Bryan la nothing Out a political q-.iaek, with brains enougn to exhume ancient, fallacies und pal u th-m off upon his followers ns new truths by clothing U.i-in in a liress of superficial n e orical plausibility sufficient to I make them circulate rapidly among-! wonder loving folk, who j-ro-v raptur- j ous in il-eir b!isfu! Ignorance over: nuiM- t- cur-i all lue in curables f"viui m-eai: t( 'e:n and sell you a sure iv ru dy fv tuberculosis and Ur ight's d:s -..-e iut of the same box O piil.- or Indue of .elixir vitae So much for th -.political quack Bryan, whose head reminds you of a Chinese l.m:ern which .has plenty of color, a certain quality of lijiht, and yet is nothing but a gaudy, thin, paper phan tom luminary after all." Is this all the argument the imperial istic goli-rimmed Oregonian has to of ier? Can it not find something in the statements of the silverites and anti Imperialists to refute? It seems not, else it would desist from abuse and re sort to statement of facts. It is in tbe position of many other frail minded people who have undertaken to sus tain an untenable proposition that Is to say to the adversary: "You are a liar and a fool while I am the embodl ment of truth and wisdom." .' r t 1 . - ' l-"-''-- ' ' " 6 r w 1 COMPLETE DINING ROOM SET 1 Hardwood Side Board. 1 Hardwood fi-foot Extension Table. 6 Hardwood High Back Cane Saat Chairs. : $18.00. Hardwood sideboard, beveled German plate $10.00. Solid Oak Board Beveled German Plate, lined drawer Bolid oak Hand Polished Side Boards $17.00to $50.00 Willow & Rattan Kockers from $3.50 up. Charter Oak Steel Ranges In the construction of these ranges we use the best quality of cold-rolled heavy and perfect steel. The best "Norway iron rivets and plenty of them. For the cast parts high-grade select ed and analized pig iron. The Asbestos mill board lining are one-eighth inch thick, made of pure material and contain no wood pith with earth. Only the most experienced workmen are employed. The Japan finish is the best. The nickle plated parts are double coated and finished in the best passi ble niannet. Send for circular. Prices range from . $27.50 up. Cnsr-Iron Stoves and Ranges $10 and up Ingwing Ingrains, half wool Ingrains, r.xtra heavy all wool . Ingrains. 1.x tra supr Three-ply Kxtra heavy j r sent Wr" imM'Wi V,TH EACM 3 o ,,fp "OAST, 1 r,co feQ BROIL OAK. JLP T'OM YOU SEE THE NAME EVERYWHERE. t OAKV.1 CARPETS CHRP6TS 35c 50o 65c 76c 95o Higiring Tapestry Bn--ls '. 60o mggins .Double Wire High Rock Brussels.... Ropal Scott Wilton Velvet 60c 70c 90c Five Drawer Cheffoiiier i $5.50. Solid Oak.Five Drawer with Bonnet Box, 89.50. li center tables R j3 75ctoSI6 EDITORIAL NOTES. THE FILIPINOS. A cablegram has been received at tbe war department from Gen. Otis relative to the American prisoners in the hands of the insurgents, Otis says that General MacArthur has been ap proached by a prominent Filipino, who asked if he were willing to enter into negotiations with Aguinaldo for the release of prisoners held by the latter. It is inferred that included in the list of American prisoners to whom the negotiations relate is Lieut. Gilmoro and the fifteen men from the Yorktown who were captured by the insurgents on the east coast of Luzon, Major Rockefeller, who was captured beyond tbe American lines shortly after his arrival in the Philip pines, and about half a dozen private soldiers who have been reported as missing. The great boom in German indus tries continues, and, apparently, that country has recovered for the time being from the effects of the financial stringency which were manifest last spring. A commercial report just re ceived from Germany enumerates six teen hundred different projects which were started in the country during the month of June. Of tbose three hun dred were new railroad projects; seventy-three electric roads, and two hundred and twelve factories. Of these factories forty-three were for railroad supplies; twenty for stone works; fourteen for textile branches and ten for building industries. ' Our imperialistic friends offer as an excuse lor waging war against tne Filipinos that they are incapable of self-government, therefore it is ail act of humanity on tne part of tbe United StatPS to kill off a few thousand of them while teaching the art of self government and obedience. This is probably a humane way of looking at it, but it is a severe lesson, especially for those who fa 1 in battle. However tbose who insist most strongly that the Filipinos are an in ferior race and incapable of governing themselves know little abont them and go to no trouble whatever to inform themselves. Dewey has said that the Filipinos was more capable of self gov ernment than the Cubans, and eoldiers who haye returned from the islands state that the natives are a more intel ligent and thrifty than the Chinese, who have been able to maintain a government for certuries. An Idaho volunteer, who was hero Wednesday evening, said from his observations of the Filipinos he considered them equal to any Asiatic races, people who haye tYtA nrdfnarv amount of understanding. and though Illiterate as a rule, there I are many well educated people among them. And the masses, If given tbe opportunity, would In a short time be intelligent citizens. Some of tbe Filipinos have accumulated larga pro perty intersts, and are shrewd business men, anything but tbe degraded, nom adic people whom the imperialists paint them to be. From all reliable information obtained tbe Filipinos are as capable of self governemnt as are some them who are undertaking to govern tbem, as they will demonstrate if ever given tbe opportunity. BRYAN S EARNESTNESS. The JNew York world is not very friendly to Bryan. It helped to defeat him in 1896, and is just as much op posed to his financial theory and to tbe Chicago platform as it ever was But the World pavs tribute to the The notes of banks or individuals I crenins of the erenb leader and does mere evidences -of debt-bought neyeH -hjm the justice to compare his serious- to be permitted to share the- functions of money. Any advance in prices brought about through bank inflation is only the prelude to a panic that will ruin all classes that owe debts or have unpreformed contracts on their bands. It means the ruin of all classes except money lenders. The railroad companies of the country have undertaken to suppress the issue of passes, which represents a heavy tax upon tbe portion of the pub lic which pays when it travels. We are pleased to see the corporations address themselves to this task, be cause tbe state governments have tried It and have not had much suc cess. A STRANGE PARADOX. The foreign trade of tbe United States for the first eight months of tbe present year amounted to f 1,307,936, 006, against $1,205,664,7-5 for the cor responding period in 1898. An in crease ot 9iuu,uuu,uuu cnieny in ex ports, is a great advance when the bigness of last year's foreign trade is considered. ness, his intregrity to the duplicity of the trust attorneys who visited the Chicago anti-trust conference. The World saya: "Mr. Bryan's second speech on trusts, made at tbe Chicago conference, in reply to Mr Cockran and to Mr. Foulke. displayed even more fully than his set speech in the morning his unequalled capacity for popular leadership in the move ment against monopoly." It goes on to show wherein lies Bryan's advantage over his opponents and oyer all trust defenders: "He bo lieves that they are monopolies; that they are evils: that tbey can be reme died; and he has remedies to propose. "The people see the power of mon opolies; they feel the weight of their of THE GOLD DEMOCRATS. The gold democrats who consider that thev are still democrats should ponder over the following clipping and comment and see bow they are claimed by tbe republicans and used in furthering the ends of Mark Hanna: The San Francisco Chronicle ironi cally says: "It is said tbe gold demo crats are going to bolt McKinley. This is too bad. They gave him the It is doubtful that if the history of politics presents a stranger paradox than the party of Lincoln, Seward Sumner, Chase and Greeley, the party that came into being as the fruit of the teachings of William Loyd Gar rison, Wendell Philips, Theodore Parker and Lyman Beecher, the party that scored its first triumph by elevat ing the immortal Lincoln to the Presi dency, should now be conducting a war of subjugation and .conquest against the civilized Christian people in tbe island of Luzon and .through The enemies of the people are diligently attending to their business. Tbe trusts are advancing prices all along the line, and the bankers are organized to hold up congress at the next session, and secure tne passage of a measure that will enable them to perfect agigantic paper moDey trust. Nothing has yet come from Poet Laureate Austin on tbe prospect of war in South Africa. The bard is probably confused dy the prospect of a good deal of preliminary sparring. oppressions; tbey read with alarm tbe marvelous growth of trusts during the last two years; they note that, while there is a law for their control no effort is made to enforce it; they recall that the president went to tbe banner trust state of the Union ' for bis attorney-general; they know these things and little do ftbey care aooi t the technicalities raised and tte evasions pleaded by the paid reore sentatiyes of unlawful monopoly." Mr. Bryan is in earnest. He says that "if the people ae in earnest they can break up monopoly." The people ougnt to be in earnest and we believe they are. It is a feature of tbe same old fight. It is tbe spirit of avarice clutching at the throat of the republic. It controls the monetary standard; it Is about to take control of the issuance and circulation of paper money; it is trying to control the industrialenter prises of (be country. . . If the people will be quiet for a few days it may be permitted to witness the exhibition of Professor Kruger's skill as a lion tamer. Mr. Fred Beck, U. b, commissioner o Paris, is legging against the pro posed boycott of tbe Paris exposition like a man who is in foar of having a good thing yanked from under him The fact that 200 pension agents and attorneys were dropped from the lists last year and there still remain 18,000, of whom there was In Washington alone more than 1000 may account for the recent organized raid against commissocer of pensions. Kruger's stone face remains set in tne same direction. it win need a great deal of rain" and' wind to change its expression and an earthquake to turn it about. England may be tbe coming earthquake but Its shock will probably cause only half change. England's bluff has not intimidated the Boers, nor has Kruger's stubborn ness frightened the British, so about all that is left is to begin burning powder, and when the war begins it will be one of tbe most hotly contested that has been known in this century, It is to be regretted that President Diaz, of Mexico, cannot, on account Of the illness of his wife, attend tbe Dewey celebration in Chicago, as previously arranged. His visit to this country would have a tendency to more closely cement the friendship of the two nations. , The report comes from Porto Rico of people starving on account of the loss of a single product of that island by a heavy storm. What an argu ment this is for di versified industry! The fruit has been destroyed and be sides a few herbs and roots the natives are without food. Certainly American energy is needed in this island to in troduce new occupations and broaden its commericial life. The Hood River Sun made it first appearaece yesterday, and is a rijat, , newsy paper. While Hood river Is live place, and the. valley adjacen thereto is prolific, capable of produc ing and sustaining almost anything, it is doubtful if it will support two papers. Sboan P. Shutt, editor of the Sun,' says he is a republican, having voted for McKinley in 1896 and satisfied with the republican ad minis tratlon, (trusts, money, monopoly and Philippine war) hence be will run bis paper in the interest of that party. Several of the leading railroad com panies haye undertaken to do what state and .federal statutes have only partially accomplished, and that is the abolishment of the pass. This is a combination that might be properly styled the anti pass trust and the ob ject sought will meet with general approval of the fare-paying public, That is if the plan is carried out to logical and equitable ends. There is no doubt that if the railroad could do away with passes, the regular rates of fare could be reduced, or at least the roads could afford to give occasional reductions in fare that would induce many persons to travel who are 'not able to do so now on account of the expense. Few people realize how many travel either with transportation furnished absolutely free or at much less cost than the regular fare. Tbe attention which Oregon has re ceived this year is due to the advertis ing she has received, mainly through the meeting of the National Editorial EARL SANDER'S LECTURE. A Large Crowd Listened to the Young Soldier's Masterly Effort. The lecture by Earl Sanders at tbe Congregational cburcb last night was listened to by a large number of tbe leading people in the city and was thoroughly appreciated by everyone, Mr. Sanders has a splendid delivery and good elocutionary powers so tnat even if his subject were not one of such universal interest as was the one on which he spoke. "The Philippines and the Filipinos" bis talk would on account of its merits baye been dulv appreciated. His comrades in Co. L, were out in uniform and acted as doorkeepers and ushers as well as entertained the guests by explaining the history of the large collection of curios which were on ex hibition. ; The speaker gave a very fine des cription of the Oregon boys trip from the time they left home until they re turned again after having spent a year in tbe Philippines. Interesting des criptions of life on the transports, in camp- on tbe islands, and battle scenes, held tbe audience spell bound and revealed to them numerous facts of they were heretofore in the dark. ' The auldence were also entertained by the singing of Professors Lundell and Landers and Rev.. E. V. Polling and Mr. Northup. The lecture was closed by tbe rendition of America by this popular quartette. MRS. GUYTON'S SUICIDE. The Crime Wu Committed-While In a Pit of Insanity. Futher particulars about Mrs. W. F. Guyton drowning herself and two children in the Deschutes riyer would indicate that the woman was insane when she committed the horrible crime spoken of in yesterday's Mountaineer. Mr. and Mrs. Guyton were on their way to The Dalles from their home at Kent, in Sherman Co., and stopped at Mr. Harris' house near the free bridge. On the morning of tbe day on which tbe crime was committed, Mrs. Guyton, without any particular cause, fell to beating tbe youngest child very brutally and was stopped by her hus band who took the little one away from her and kept it until her unpro voked wrath, which most probably was a temporary -attack of insanity, had abated. Later in the day the children were left alone with their mother while, the father was away attending to some business. . At about noon the Harris children beard a child crying in the direction of the river and ran dowc to the water edge to find that the un fortunate mother bad drowned the little girl about four years old and be fore aid could be summoned she suc ceeded in taking ber own life and that of her infant son who was still In ber arms when the body was removed from the stream. As far as could be learned the coron ers jury, 'which held an inquest yes terday morning found nothing that would throw any blame on any one or connect them in any way with the sad occurrance. a company incorporated yesterday with a capital stock of $48,000, the purpose of which is to acquire title to realty, build waterworks, electric light plants, etc. The incorporators are B. F. Laughlio, E. C. Pease," D. M. French, W. Lord and J. W. French, of The Dalles, W. H. and H. A. Moore, of Moro, The fact -that these gentlemen have interested themselves in these enter prises is evidence that there is mon ey back of tbe town of Shaniko, which Is one of the requisite things to put it going. And the fact that such a num ber of Dalles capitalists are taking hold of it, is also evidence that tbey are convinced that the trade of the country south of here is lost to The Dalles. However, these gentlemen while tbey are investing extensively in Shaniko, have not lost interest in Tbe Dalles, but will put their energies to move The Dalles along by creating new industries so that it will not suffer from tbe loss of tbe trade of tbe country to tbe south. in The Wind Kiyer Batchery. The almon hatchery at the mouth of Wind river, six miles aU"e the Cascade ; Locks, for which 'congress appropriated $15,000, begins to pre sent a very interesting and lively as pect. The work is being superintend ed by B. Fallert. Eight weeks, ago there was not a stick of timber on the ground. The hatchery, now Is 40x60 feet, and which will be extended In 1900 to 40x100 feet, is completed. Its present capacity is 10,000,000 eggs. Tbe first eggs were placed in tbe hatchery 'September 14, and Mr, Fallert has on hand -at present about 2,000,000. Salmon are very plentiful at this point, and Mr. Falleat is mak ing about three catches a day. ' He has already two leads or traps in Wind river and contemplates putting in another immediately. The river is well supplied with great boulders, therefore making it very difficult to use nets to tbe best advantage other wise possible, but if Mr. Fallert con tinues to gratify his propensity for blasting he' will- ere long remove at least tbe greater of tbe many obstacles cow in tbe way. THE GOLDEN WEDDING, nr. and Mrs. Hays Celebrate the fiftieth Anniversary of Married lJfe. Yesterday being the fiftieth anniver sary of the marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Robert Mays, the same was fittingly celebrated at tbeir home in this city. . It was attended by nearly all the children and grandchildren of tne old couple and was an exceptionally happy event. Mr. and Mrs. Mays were married Illinois in 1849, ber maiden name be ing Lodenna Fowler, and three years after their happy union they came west to Oregon settling in the Wilammette Valley where .hey re mained until 1858, when tht-v moved to Eastern Oregon .and settled atTygh Valley. They afterwards moved to the Maya ranch four miles south of Dufur and years ago took up their residence 1 Tbe DJles where tbey have since made their borne. Nine children were born to them which eight, all but lola, are living Tbose prejentat the wedding yester day being Benton, Polk, Franklin P, Elnora, now Mrs. A. R. Thompson Unice, now Mrs. L. E. Crowe, Grant, Edwin and Robert Mays jr., who along with the grandchildren madetserty seven in all. A splendid dinner was served at P. M. after which tbe house was thrown open to friends who desired to call and express congratulations. At 9 o'clock last evening the band turned out and serenade the old couple after which they held a grand family re union. .numerous beautiful presents were given to both Mr. and Mrs. Mays and the event was throughout the happiest of its kind ever celebrated io Tbe Dalles. NOTICE OF FINAL TLEMKNT.. SET- of The Butler Drug Co. have reset ved a line of tbe latest designs in wall paper and they will be pleased to show iyou their stock. 2d Idaho Volunteer Beceptlon. At 7:l'i yesterday evening the first section of tbe train bearing tbe home ward bound Idaho troops pulltd into! RL Hart, the cit- with less than 150, of the boys ! Stansbury, and stopped in frent of the Umatilla house to give the returning heroes time to take supper.' ' The D. C. and A. C. baud was wait ing to receive them and played some lively airs as the train slowly pulled in aau wuiie tne volunteers ware par taking of their meal. A large num ber of business men and their wives as well as numerous young people were at tbe hotel to aid in en tertaining the boys during their short stay and everything that could be thought of was done to make it pleasant for the visitors. Tbe vast majority of tbe bovs are Advertised Letters. Following is the list of letters re maining uoclaimed in The Dalles post jfflce Friday,Sept. 29th, 1899. Persons calling for same will please give the date on which they were advertised: Mrs. Mamie Cary, Daisy Davidson, Mrs Marie Gray, Loyd Cole, EL Farmer, Frank Fain, James J Jones, John S Shoemaker. G A Spreaklen, Albert Tenny, E O Whittrlck, H. H. Riddel l, P. M Notice is hereby given tbst tbe undersigned, administrator of the partnership estate of Jobn Brookhouse, deceased, and J. J. Brookhouse, has hied in the county oourt of Wasco county, state of Oregon, his nasi aooount as suoh ad ministrator of said estate, and that Monday, the 6th day of November, A. D. 1H89, at the hour of 2 p. it., has been fixed by said oourt as the time for hearing objections to said report, and the settlement thereof H.J. GORMAN, Administrator of the partnership estate of John Brookhouse, deceased and i. J. Brook house. w6t ADMINISTRATOR'S NOTICE Notloe Is hereby given that the undersigned s been duly appointed by tbe Hon. County ourt of the State of Oregon for Wasoo County, administrator of the Estate of An tone Jerome, deceased. All persons having claims against wild deceased or his estate are hereby notified to present the same, properly verified, to me at my office In Dalles -City, Oregon, within six months from the date of this notice Dated this 31st day of August, 1 w. R. F. GIBBONS, Administrator of tbe estate of An tone Jerome, deceased. PETITION. To the Honorable County Court of Wasoo County, Oregon: We. tbe undersigned legal voters of Falls Precinct, Wasoo County, Oregon, respectfully petition your honorable board to grant to Wm. Lahbt a license to sell spirituous, inous sod malt liquors in less quantity than one g.tllon. for the term of one year, at the Cas- i-.ide Locks, Oregon : J Totton Wm M Ash LLCates C Vasoorl H O Hansen H Lillegard A Flelsohner A E Treat John Wes 'imaa Joe Schmidt Jr W D MoCrary Ben Dope John F Trana C Voorhees AO Hall A Wetson R Black C A McCrory N Nelson F H Douglas F Rogers A B Glazier H A Leavens E Martin i C J Carlson Jobn Bass J Johnson Oregon Washburn Osour korg H C Trask Wm Trtzxell James Gorton OE Yettick C Haggblom Erik iiaggblom G Wilson Jobn Tbelson John Anderson B E Woods Louey Lunyo F Anderson H Teosen ' T W B adder J J Coyle Alfred Co ills J F Stoat D A Chevnev Joe Scbmid A W King Andrew Traverro G Syring F E Leavens M c Martin R Q Connor Tbad Glazier Wm Nestler H P Harpham Pa. Lahev G L Harpham H H Weston Otto Olin S Malm F. P Ash H Fl Unions Your prescription will be carefully ana promply tilled with the purest crugs by tbe Butler Drug Co. 2d Exposition Rates For tbe Oregon industrial exposi tion to be held at Portland, Oregon, Sept. 26th to Oct. 26, the Oregon Rail road & Navigation Co. will make I round trip rate of S3.25 which will al so include two admission coupons to the exposition. Tickets will be good in good health and spirits and have , going on train No. 1 on Wednesday, THE TOWN OF SHANIKO. It j Ere Bids Fair to be a Booming; Place Long. There is no longer any doubt that the Columbia Southern will be pushed on south from Moro to the town of Shaniko (Cross Hollows) as rapidly as possible, and that the latter place will for years not a great deal of fault to find with tbe treatment tbey received by Uncle Sam while in his services, The first division pulled out shortly after 8 o'clock and as the second did not arrive until 11:15 they boys who passed through were too late to re ceive tbe hearty welcome that was accorded to those on the first divlsio l Association in this city. Yet there are some people who do not think it pays to advertise. Hundreds of thous ands of dollars have reached Oregon this year through tourists that never would have come bad it not been for the advertising, and that is not all, the tide of immigration has just begun to flow into our state, and men of means and enterprise are arriving daily. Ad vertising is tbe only way to make the public know your wants and what you have to give.' It pays every time. For sale A two thousand acre stock and grain farm on the Jobn Day river near Canyon City. Must be sold at once and at a sacrifice. Apply at this office. . 4d2w Ask your grocer for Clark & Falk'i flavoring extracts to come, tbe terminus of the road, for j when the road is completed to that place there will be little reason for building it futher, as it will be in a position to handle all the freight tarfflc for many miles south. And so long as Shaniko is the southern terminus of the road, it will be a liyely and thriv ing place. Recognizing this fact, a number of Dalles people have interested them selves in the place and will endeavor to make what tbey can out of it. Messrs. Lord and Laughlin have taken stock in thesSbaoiko Warehouse Co., which proposes to erect a large wool and grain warehouse at that place and do a general forwarding, storage and commission business They have also, with other Dalles people taken an in terest in the. Shaniko TownsiteCo., Call for the Mascot cigar. Smoke &1 V . . I . tne isumpany la mascot cigar lor a good rich smoke. Manufactured by B. Ulrich. s25 6d Standard Fashions for September now on sale at Pease & Mays. Clark & Falk's flavoring extracts are fresh and pure. Ask your grocer for them , Not too hot and not too cold Just the dayB for paint we're told. Tbe Butler Drug Co. have tbe best In town. It dosen't pay to use anything else. W. September 27 and every Wednesday thereafter and for train No. 3 on Thursday, September 28th and every Thursday thereafter to and including Thursday, Oct. 26tb. Tickets will be limited for return passage to expire the Sunday night following the Wed nesday or Thursday on which ticket is sold. oct 26 tltoves, tove, Stores. Before purchasing your stoves and ranges call and examine our line. At we have the most complete line in The Dalles. Our Bridge-Beach superior ne consists of 16 different in tbe Universal line we have 12 sizes. As we purchased our stoves before the advance, wu will start you on new cook stoves at W 00, A Ir Tights at S2. 75. Bed room set, at 8..0. 111.00. 113.00 and $14.00. We have a big stock and little prices. Du Boise Furniture Co. 133 Second street, Jd-wtf ' The Dalles. Ninteen and 29c each for ladie's and children's bats and caps now on sale at Pease & Mays Gold medals to Harpers whiskey at New Orleans and Worlds Fair Chicago. Try it, you will endorse the Judge's verdict. Sold by C. J. Stubling, The Dalles, Oregon, a 29 An Invitation to Everybody. The grand opening of tbe ''Oregon Saloon" will take place Saturday even ing, at eight o'clock, free lunch, con sisting of fresh pig, spring chicken and roast buffalo, with many other things will be served during the even ing. A good time is assured. Keys & Nelson. Next door to Clarendon Resturant. A man from Ci-os Keys, whose oc cupatlon is that of a good shepherd struck town a few days ago with about three hundred dollars in money, a ' good suit of clothes and an ardent de sire to paint things red. Today the city marshal, whiie rounding up some suspicions looking character,, found the man from Crrsii Keys uader an old building on from .street near tbe Uma tilla House, just waking up from a bacchanalian slumber and neatly at tired in a pair of stockings, a white shirt, a paper collar and two collar button that was a. I. Someone, prob ably tramps, deprived him of the re mainder of his clothing, while he was in the drunken stupor. He states that be fell into bad hands last night and got touched for bis last $40. Some clothing was fu-i ished him by the marshal and be was placed in jail until such time as be gets sober enough to wend his way, a t tddtr but wiser man, back to the quiet haunts at the Cross Keys sheep camp. Paint your bout. with paints that is guaranteed to uii i. Clarke & Falk have them Five hobos, themselves too town, were arrp-'? this afternoon on wit , were making conspicuous around . , , . j wo marsnai of n charge dark & Falk's flavoring extracts are resh and pure. Ask your grocer for tnecn Harmony Whiskey. For family and medicinal use. Sold by Ben Wilson, The Dalles, vagrancy and lodged in the city jall. They were also ewv ()j 0f stealing the clothes of a di uuken deep herder but nothing to verify tui suspicion has yet been learued. All togather there are nine occupants in the jail today which is a fairly good roundup. Ask your grocer for 'Clark & Falk's flavoring extracts