John B Allen N X of sec 17 tp 10 r 35..$1310 00 John Singleton Eat NE X of BE K of gee J9tp7r38 000 00 D S Baker Est E i of BE X of sec 34 tp r87 00 David Turner NW X of 8E X of ec 1 tp8r 88 105 00 Mary A Barnett lot 21 block ( Bryant'a addition to Walla Walla 40 00 H Parker lota S & 4 of block S Shanble'a addition to Walla Walla 150 00 H Parker lot 6 block 8 original city of Walla Walla 460 00 First National Bank Walla Walla W 4 of NWX of block 7 Seed's addition to Walla Walla 625 00 It la further ordered by the board that the value of all property not hereinbefore specifi , eally mentioned shall remain as fixed by the Theminntea .of the foregoing proceedings were read and approved. Whereupon the board adjourned sine die. Seal. FRANK NALDEB, Chairman of the Board of Equalization for the year 1887 in and for Walla Walla County, Washington. State of Washington, I County of Walla Walla, J I, Q. A. McQulre, Auditor of Walla Walla County, State of Washington, do hereby cer tify that as Clerk of the Board of Equalization of said county, I have kept true and correct minutes of all acta of the Board relating to al terations in the assessment rolls for the year 1897, and all alterations agreed to or directed to be made by the Board have been made and en tered in said rolls, and that no changes or al terations have been made thereon except those authorized by the Board. In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed the official seal of said Board this the 20th day of August, A. D. 1897. Seal. G. A. McGUIBE, County Auditor and Clerk of the Board of Equalization for the year A. D. 1897, in and . for Walla Walla County, Wash. IMPERIAL. PAWNSHOP. Austria Conducts the Pawnbroklns; - Business for Her Poor. Austria has an Imperial pawn shop It was established in Vienna in 1707, when there was great distress among the poor in the southern part of the em pire. It was designed as a way to secure to the starving some means of immedi ate relief, and by putting the rate of in terest as low as possible, and embody ing in the system every advantage that could be given to those who sought to make loans, it was found to be so ef fective that it soon gained the imperial sanction, and it was not long until its managers were made public officials under the direction of the minister of the interior. This is substantially the status of the institution at this time. The rates are so low that the business done on the cheap goods and chattels of the poor could not possibly make the establishment self-sustaining; but peo ple who have been suddenly reduced in circumstances or who are temporarily embarrassed, keep the margins on the right side and enable the institution to keep open without the aid of a subsidy. In the year 1893 a total of 666,015 ar ticles were pledged, and of these 848, 562 were redeemed, a remarkable re demption as compared with the propor " tions of the average pawnshop. The unredeemed pledges were sold by pub lic auction and whenever they brpught more than the face of the pledge the balance was set to the account of the pledger, to be refunded any time with in three years. COMFORT FOR MAN AND BEAST. The Picture Presented on n Btar Cnnnl Boat Tied Up Over Snnday. ' Tied alongside a bulkhead in the Har lem river was a big canal boat. In the stable at one' .end stood three horses munching hay out of their manger, says ' the New York Sun. The deck over the horses, forming the roof of their stable, was a foot or two, or maybe more than that, higher than the surrounding deck, and it was open all around, so that the breeze blew through freely. It was a hot day, but the horses were in the : shade, in place where they could get . the air if they could get it anywhere; then they had plenty to eat, and they were apparently as comfortable as horses could be. Down at the other end of the boat an other scene presented itself. There an awning had been stretched over the deck from side to side, aft of the cabin. It was a Sunday. Under this awning, in a comfortable rocking-chair, sat the canal boat's captain, reading a news paper. Here, too, sat the captain's wife, reading a book. Under the awn ing, stretching from the cabin door, they sat as on a veranda in front of a house on shore, and quite as much at home. ,It would have been difficult to find a more comfortable spot, and, in deed, the boat was a picture of comfort for man and beast. VICTORIA'S ANCESTRY. Generations That Connect Her with William the Conqueror. ' Queen Victoria, who has been 60 years on the throne of Great Britain, is the niece of William IV., who was the brother of George IV., who was the son of George ILL, who was the grand ' son of George II., who was the son of George L, who was the cousin of Anne, who was the sister-in-law of William IIT., who was the son-in-law of James II., who was the brother of Charles II., who was the son of Charles I., who was the son of James I., who was the cousin of Elizabeth, who was the sister of Mary, who was the sister of Edward VI., who was the son of Henry VHI., who was the son of Henry VIL, who waa the cousin of Blchard III., who was the uncle of Edward IV., who was the cousin of Henry VL, who was the son of Henry IV., who was the cousin of Bichard IX, who was the grandson of Edward TTT., who was the son of Ed ward II., who was the son of Edward I., who was the son of Henry III., who was the son of John, who was the brother of Bichard L, who was the son of Henry TJL, who was the cousin of Stephen, who was the cousin of Henry L, who was the brother of William Bufus, who was the son of William the Conqueror, 800 years ago. Telephone 74 or 70 for a load of good wood. Chamberlain has plenty and it is for sale. . aag21d8t SIGNS OF PE0GKESS. pr Sura Indioation of Growth In American Cities Taj; Number of Miles' of Street Pa-re- - .Stent Shows Their Material De- veiopment Some Interesting- Fiarnres. There is no surer Way .of determin Jig the growth of an American mu mcipality in respect of material devel- opment than by comparing the relation which its paved streets bear to its un- paved. The civil engineer is an impor tant functionary in the foundation of municipal corporations in the United States, and especially in such of them as are in the region west of the Alle ghanies. But street pavements are ex pensive, and it is not until a city is opulent enough to enjoy the luxury of a big municipal debt and a large credit that the question of modern and im proved pavements secures adequate at tention. In Boston, for instance, one of the old cities, there are 312 miles of paved and 140 miles of unpaved streets. In Balti more there are 306 miles of paved and only 47 miles of unpaved streets. In Philadelphia there axe 943 miles of paved and 433 miles of unpaved streets. But in the newer cities of the country this condition is reversed, and Chicago, which has 1,000 miles of paved, has 1,500 miles of unpaved streets. In St. Louis the number of miles' of paved streets is 370 and of unpaved 500. In Omaha there are 82 miles of paved streets and 450 miles of unpaved. In Minneapolis, a city which is growing rapidly in population, there are 98 miles of paved and 800 miles of un paved streets. In Brooklyn there are 515 miles of paved and 999.5 miles of unpaved streets. The pavement of Brooklyn streets, which is now a sub ject of local grievance and complaint, shows a certain backwardness, which it is expected the Greater New York project will do away with by making available the municipal credit neces sary for the issuance of bonds for new pavements. At the present time more than 260 miles of Brooklyn streets more than one-half the whole length of paved streets have the primitive, unsatisfactory and unpopular cobble stones. There are 110 miles of streets paved with granite, 60 miles, especial ly in the neighborhood of the parks and parkways, macadamized; 44 miles paved with Belgium blocks, 40 miles with asphalt, and one mile with a still more primitive method, practically un known to New York, though quite fa miliar in Philadelphia brick pave ments. A meeting was held in the annexed district of Brooklyn last week for the purpose of agitating the ques tion of the improvement of the pave ments of that city, but in this respect, as in some others, Brooklyn, for ob vious reasons, is much behind New York. . In this city there are no streets paved with brick, and there is less than one-quarter of a mile of cobblestone' pavement in all. This is to be found in one of the streets of the Ninth ward, There is a small section of town a par tion of one street paved with wood, but wooden pavements have long ago been voted a failure in practical opera tion in New York. The city has 185 miles of granite, 142 miles of macad amized roads and streets, 94 miles of asphalt, and 90 miles of Belgium pave ment. The city of Philadelphia, much larger territorially than New York, has 331 miles of Belgium block pavement, , 172 of asphalt, 152 macadam, 76 of vetn- fied brick, 11 of granolithic, three of slag, and nearly 200 of cobblestone. The growth of an American city is shown clearly by the number of miles of improved pavement in streets, and it is believed by public works officials that after January 1, 1898, there will be a visible improvement in all the pave ments of the city outside of its present boundaries. I. Y. Sun. Before Vaccination. Before the introduction of vaccina tion, now admirably supplemented by isolation, smallpox was never localized. and it was always with us. No one was safe from it, and there was a German proverb to the effect that love and small pox were the two things from which no one . could hope to escape. Trust worthy estimates fix the annual death, rate from smallpox in England during the latter part of the eigh teenth century at the propor tion of 3,000 to every 1,000,000 persons living, which would mean, with our present population, a death rate from this cause alone approaching 100,000 a year. Even if this estimate is much too large, there can be no question as to the enormous difference between then and Trow. It is going too far to say with Mr. Hutton that "smallpox, in spite of all the fuss made .about it, is pretty nearly as extinct as the plague,' for though preventive measures keep it within an extremely narrow compass, we have seen how readily it may revive. In the year 1890 there 'were only 16 deaths from this disease registered in the whole of England. Westminster Beview. The "Heathen Chinee." The Chinese are not always honora ble in their dealings with foreigners. Col. Jeff erds, of Texas, who has recent ly returned from China, and is now in Washington, tells a remarkable story of the manner in which he lost a big contract through the duplicity of Mr. Sheng, and a number of other gentle men English, Germans and Ameri cansare complaining of unjust treat ment. The "heathen Chinee" can be depended upon to look after his own interests and take advantage of the in nocence and trustfulness of . others. People who engage in' trade with him must keep their eyes open, for he has learned a lot of tricks from Christians of Europe, and has a retentive memory, Chicago Record. GREAT UMBRELLA AT OMAHA. Novel Mechanical Device at the Transmlsslsstppl Exposition. The last Paris exposition had its Eiffel tower, Chicago had its Ferris wheel, Nashville has its gigantic seesaw. The department of concessions of the Omaha trans-Mississippi exposition of 1898 has also received application for space for the erection of a novel mechanical de vice. It resembles the framework of a gigantic umbrella more; than anything else which might be mentioned. The part corresponding to the stick of the umbrella in- an immense cylinder, 30 feet in diameter, constructed of steel plates firmly riveted, making a stand- pipe which rears its head 250 feet above the level of the ground. At the extreme top of this cylinder are fastened 12 long arms, resembling the ribs of an umbrella. These are steel trusses, reaching almost to the ground. At the lower end of each of these ribs is sus pended a car for carrying passengers, each car having a capacity for 20 per sons. These monster ribs are raised by hy draulic power, acting by means of steel cables operating1 through the cyl inder, aided by a mechanism greatly resembling that portion of an umbrella which comes into action when the um brella is opened. By means of this mechanism the gigantic arms are raised until they are horizontal, the cars in the meanwhile being carried outward and upward until they reach a point sou ieet aDove trie grouna. lne amme ter of the huge circle formed by the suspended cars is also 250 feet. When the highest point has been reached another mechanism comes into play and the suspended cars are swung slowly around m a circle, after which they are lowered to the ground. The sides of the cars are of glass, so that the passengers may secure an exten sive view of the surrounding country. Manufacturer. SNAKES PLAN A ROBBERY. An Inarenlous Arrangement by Which Bank Swallows Were to Be Caught. A number of Baltimore naturalists had an unique experience the other day while on an ornithological " excursion. They were searching for bank swal lows in the neighborhood of Tolches- ter beach, about a mile from the pier where the excursion boats land. The nests of bank swallows are built in holes in perpendicular banks, gen erally in colonies, dozens of holes be ing only a few inches apart. The bank the young men were exploring was about 30 feet in height, with the nests averaging seven feet from the top. The bank was almost perpendicular and the nests were reached by means of ladders constructed of trees. ' One of the naturalists, after work ing for some time at one of the nests, felt his hand come in contact with some thing unusual. Drawing out his hand and. looking into the hole he was surprised to find, coiled down at the bottom a huge blacksnake, which, after being gotten out and killed; proved to be nearly seven feet in length. - Afterward two other snakes, equally as long, were found in different holes. The surface of the bank was perfectly smooth, so the only possible way for the snakes to have reached the nests was to have let themselves down from some short overhanging roots at the top of the bank. The snakes seemed to have worked along the bank from nest to nest, as' several nests were found in which were eggs that had been emptied of their contents. In a nest with one of the snakes was a bird which had been late ly killed, and which the snake evident ly was about to devour when its own end came. The naturalists said they had been aollecting eggs for. many years, but had never before seen anything so like a, well-planned attack of snakes upon birds' eggs. Baltimore Sun. . . MARRIED BY PROXY. Ho Less Than - Three Queens Have Thus Acquired Their Titles. ' One of the queerest features of court life in Europe is the marriage by proxy of royal personages. There are at the present moment no less than - three royal ladies who have been thus wedded the queen regent of Spain, the dow ager queen of Portugal and tne ex- queen of Naples. '', -: Kings and reigning sovereigns are held to be too important personages to be married anywhere else than in their own dominions. On the other-nana, it is held to be infra dignitate for a spinster princess of the blood, who is about to blossom forth into . a full- fledged . queen or empress, to , travel abroad in quest of a consort. . . In order to meet this difficulty the royal or imperial bridegroom delegates one of the principal nobles of the -realm, who goes through the religious and civil portion of the wedding ceremony ,in the capital of the bride's country on behalf of his master,1 making' -the responses for him and tendering hid hand, as well as the ring, at, the prescribe points of the ceremony. ' He then, accompanies her to his master's dominions, aotihg as her chief escort. ' -' " -'- -.. ' '' According to the ideas of the Soman Catholic church, a ceremony of this kind is sufficiently, binding upon the bride and upon the royal bridegroom to render any further, ceremony, ecclesi astical or civil, superfluous, and when any additional religious function takes place it usually assumes the 'form of a Te Deum" and a solemn benediction, at tended by both husband and wife im mediately on the arrival of the latter in the capital of her adopted country. Ben. Francisco Argonaut. - William Goes Armed. The German emperor invariably car- Vies with him wherever he goes a small revolver. His majesty is a skillful shot and the chasseur who accompanies him everywhere has received orders to in spect this weapon every morning to as sure the fact of its being in working or der. Chicago Times-Herald , ABSTJED BELIEFS. One Reason Why Medical posters Prosper. T Credulity and Lxnoranee of. Some People Hake Them Easy Vietlaaa for the Fakirs to Practice Their Wiles Upon. "Nine out of ten people believe," said a surgeon to the writer, "that the eye can be taken out for repairs, just like iTir -works of a watch, and aeain re placed in the socket precisely as it was before. A moment's reflection ought to show anyone how impossible this would be. As a matter of fact, the eye is held in place by no fewer than six taut muscles, and, in order .to turn it out of the socket, at least four of these would have to be cut through. Besides, it is connected with the brain by thick nerve which cannot be stretched. and it is also connected with the inside of the skull by blood-vessels; and if these were cut they could' never be re united. Perhaps a time will come when a dead man can be restored to life; but you may feel perfectly sure that the re moval and restoration of the eye is a surgical feat that will never be per formed. "Another extraordinary popular be lief is that respecting the nature of a common cold. You will hear the most intelligent men saying that it is due to an excess of cold inside your body, and they will advise you to use a mustard plaster 'to draw out the cold. In re ality the cold is simply an excess of heat inside, and the mustard plaster is intended to draw out the heat. What happens when you get a cold is that the cooling of the outside of the body squeezes the blood vessels and forces a lot more blood into the lungs than can be accommodated. They become regu larly flooded and gorged, and the result is really a fever, though we call it a cold. ' ' ' It seems a small- th'pg to make a mistake about the value of beef tea to a sick man; but I can assure you that hundreds of lives have been lost under the popular error that beef tea is a nourishing food. It is nothing more than water in which the pleasant and stimulating salts of the beef are dis solved and has the same effect as a mix ture of whisky and China tea. But it has scarcely a particle of nutriment, and both doctors and public have starved to death more people than I'd like to state through believing that it has. "Very similar is the belief that an egg is as good as a pound of meat. If you feed yourself on eggs according to this absurd theory, you will simply shrivel up into skin and bone. The real value of oh egg is its weight in good beef; so that it would take eight eggs of the average size to supply the place of a ponnd of meat. 'Then there is the universal fallacy about the liver. I dare say that a mil lion of money is spent every year on the livers of .Great Britain and about nine hundred, thousand of that sum does harm instead of good. The liver is sub ject to about one hundred diseases, and the cure for any one of these may. in tensify' any other of the ninety-nine. To take one case as an example: . The liver may be making too much bile, or it may be making too little. Obviously, the remedy for one of these disorders would make the other worse than ever. So that when a . person recommends something as being 'good for the liver,' just think that it may be good for his liver, but not for yours. ' "Women are far worse than men in their beliefs about the body and its ail ments. - I am quite sure that out of eTery 100 children who die under one -ysar old 50 are actually killed through the mother's belief that food is not nourishing unless it is solid. They don't understand that milk has an immense amount of solid matter dissolved in it, as sugar is dissolved in water; and so they give the unfortun ate children cornflour and bread, which they can no more digest than they can digest iron nails. The result is a short life. of misery and then death, while those of us who manage to survive are made martyrs to dyspepsia all our days. "Many beliefs are merely absurd without being dangerous. Hair, for in stance, is composed of almost the same material as the finger nails, and it is perfectly dead. Cutting the ends of it cannot possibly make it grow, al though it does prevent the hair, from splitting up; nor' can the hair become white in a night, any more than a wig: When novelists, too, by the way de scribe a person's hair as standing on end they speak of a phenomenon that is perfectly impossible. Many of the low er animals have little muscles attached to the hairs by which they can erect them, but human beings have no such muscles, nor any other means of mak ing the hair stand on end except their hands or a Pomb and brush." N. Y. Tribune. - A Laplander's Dress. '.'The operation of dressing in cold weather- in the 'far north is so elabor ate that it is difficult to understand how a deliberate boy or girl in Lapland can be ready, for' breakfast before dinner time. First, two suits of thick woolen underclothing are put on, and over these goes a shirt of reindeer skin, with cloth bands to fasten at the wrists; sometimes two of these shirts, or kap taa, are worn, and a reindeer vest be neath them. The trousers are of rein deer skin also. Two pairs of heavy woolen, stockings are., worn, and the child who puts these on when they are damp is sure to have trouble with his feet. . Around the feet a peculiar grass, well dried, is carefully bound, and over all this goes the shoe. -Buttons and hooks and eyes are scarce in Lap land; all clothing is fastened by strings, and it is dreadful to think of all the "hard knots" that Lap children have fumbled over , while too sleepy to be amiable. Moderator. ' SOME QUEER CUSTOMS. Mining; Cnmjt Dishwashing; and Tory I Island Tcamaklnar. -An old camprr-out once related to a ' horrified housekeeper his experience of : dishwashing i:i a miners' camp. It did not take muc-u time, tnougn tne com pany was E'uu.cious, and the utensils of the kitchen were in constant use. The reason why i b took but little time he sufficiently indicated by the state ment that the rcol: pot was not cleaned till it became ico small to hold a pud ding of reasonable size. Then some body got a hammer and knocked off the hardened accretions from its interior till it was restored nearly enough to its original capacity to render further serv ice. On Tory island, an out of the way bit of an Irish islet, the natives are not much more dainty in their living, and their habit of letting the grounds re main indefinitely an their teapots has disastrous consequences. "Every day and all day long," says a recent writer, "lie teapot sits stewing in the embers of the hearth and at each successive blew fresh tea is thrown in, but the old is i.ever thrown out until the pot is clicked." The result is an unusual and excessive rate of insanity. little wonder, when a Tory island boy who was questioned as to his usual meals could reply: "Stirabout for breakfast and tay for dinner; tay, cf coorse, at taytime and stirabout for supper; whiles we have tay for breakfast instead, and stirabout for our dinner, and then another sup of tay before bedtime. However, this diet, injurious as it is to the nerves,' does not seem to affect the muscles. The Tory islandecs are a ro bust and vigorous race, the men aver aging six feet in height and the women unusually tall and strong. The women, indeed, have need of all their physical strength, since it is thy who-do the bulk of the outdoor work, while the men stay at home and spin and weave.- "At Anagry strand on a Sunday morn ing, says tue same observer, "one may witness a strange sight. At low tide more than a mile of roundabout is saved by wading across ' a narrow bay. The men include in their Sttiiay's wardrobe shoes and stockings. I'he women, by courtesy and custom, wear 'martyeens' footless stockings with a loop passing over the toe. Each good wife takes her good man upon her-shoulders and the heroes are conveyed across dry shod." Youth's Companion. - MARRYING FOR TITLES. The Adaptability of American Wom en Aids Them Vastly.' It is well understood! in Europe that if a man marries into an untitled fam ily it is better for turn to marry an American than a woman of any other nationality, for the same reason that Napoleon gave for making choice of a Spaniard she had no family in France to be enriched and ennobled. Euro peans don't trouble themselves much about American social distinctions and can't understand the difference be tween a fortune made in 1796 and one made in the same way in 1897. Many of the diplomatic corps have married Americans; there have been several marriages of Washington girls to sec retaries of legations and' attaches with in the last year, a-ndt a large propor- on of them have turned out welL American women are natural diplo mats. A European woman is born and bred, in a certain, rank of life, and; al though Ehe may be transported to an other rank she takes with her the stamp of the grade to which she belongs. Not so with an American woman. As the wife of the premier of Great Britain she would put Lady Clare Vere de Vere to shame by her quick adoption of most of the characteristics of the daughters of a hundred earls. There is less risk in en- American girl marrying a diplo mat than any other sort of a foreigner. for a diplomat' is under bonds to be have himself. But if she is ambitions and desires to make a really brilliant match ehe ought to marry a citizen of the .United States. Illustrated Ameri can. How a Caterpillar Defends Itself. The caterpillar of the puss moth, quite a common insect in this country, has a most effective way of defending itself, and may prove, as we shall pres ently see, dangerous even to human be ings. This well-protectedt caterpillar is provided between its head end fore legs with a cleft, from which it can pro trude an organ capable of squirting out a quantity of very acid fluid to a considerable distance, and ... when alarmed it habitually makes use of this formidable weapon. Ia one of the en tomological matgazines a correspondent states that 'he was observing some of these caterpillars in captivity when he happened to disturb one, and it sud denly squirted out a quantity of fluid in a jet,, which struck one of his eye balls, though his head at the time was quite two feet away from the insect. He rushed off in great agony to a doc tor, who told him that the eyeball was in a very dangerous condition. His eye was totally blind for -hours after the occurrence, and it waa some days before he finally recovered. ' What the effect of this fluid must be upon smaller crea tures we leave our readers to imagine! Chambers Journal. -w" Cowboys of the Asphalt. The cowboy and other dashing plains riders lean far over in their aaddles and pick up, as they go dashing past, arti cles that they have dropped upon the ground. So does the dashing' bicycle rider of the city. Not on the boulevard, perhaps, where the crowds would scarcely permit, but on some quiet, asphalt-paved block. , There you may see a skillful and daring rider cast his cap upon the ground, and tlhenyou may see.him as he sweeps past it on his wheel bend over and pick it up without paus ing in his flight. This before a small but appreciative audience - of friends and neighbors sitting on the doorsteps and such passers-by ' as may happen that way. Nl Y. Sun. i . ANGRY FOR THIRTY YEARS. Beeanse His Wife Sewed the Wrot Button on Ills Vest. Because Mrs. Marion W. Hattnn threw a stool at him and sewed a pants button on his vest nearly 30 years ago, Theo dore Hatton wants an absolute divorce, says the Syracuse (N. Y.) Herald. The action is brought in the state of Illinois, and evidence is being taken in this city, both for the plain tiff and thedefendaut. The parties are well advanced down the toboggan of time, the defendant being upward of 50 years old and the plaint'ff at least es aged. There are some interesting things about the case. Until about 1872 the Hattons lived near Amboy, supposedly happyk as all married people are to be considered until they reach the courts. One day the plaintiff, after a quarrel with his wife, which neither claim was regarded more than a trivial matter, left his home and went west. He was heard from at various times, but no contribu tions to the support of his wife and child were received. A short time ago Mrs. Hatton heard that her husband had brought suit for divorce, and that judgment was about to be entered by default. The matter looked irregular, as Mrs. Hatton had never, she says, received a service of the papers or an intimation of the litiga tion until informed by an acquaintance. An answer was put in denying - the charges made and alleging the facts as Mrs. Hatton and the people about Am boy remember them. It is said' that Hatton, since living in Chicago, his present residence, has 'accumulated some property. LINCOLN'S MOTHER'S GRAVE. Lonely. Tomb on m Wooded Hill in Indiana. The recent communication between President McKinley and Gov. Mount in which the former called the attention of the latter to the neglected grave of Nancy Hanks, mother of Abraham Lin coln, has attracted attention from all over the country to the grave. It is located on a hill of gradual ascent and is right in the middle of the woods. about a mile from Lincoln City, a little station on the Air Line road in Spencer county, Ind. It is inclosed by an iron fence, which separates it from a num ber of other graves around it, and has a neat headstone which gives the name, age, etc., of the occupant. An inscrip tion also says: "Erected by a Friend of Her Martyred Son, 1879." It is com paratively isolated, and any improve ment made in its surroundings would not prove of any great value. In order to fittingly honor the dead the people of that vicinity suggest that the remains be taken up by the state and reinterred at Indianapolis, or that the United States reinter them in some national cemetery. A $1,000 Fhaft could be placed over it where it now stands and ten persons in a year would not see it unless they made a special trip there. NEW WESTERN IDEA. Who Give Gold Models of Their Little Fingers. Do little girls here give gold models of their little fingers to their fiance 7" asked the western girl of the Gotham! te, reports the New York Sun.. 'Heaven, not" answered the Gotham- ite. - "It seems to me that that is a rather grewsome souvenir." 'Not at all, answered the western girl. "It is decidedly dainty, and I'm a little surprised that New York ia so far behind the times. The fad started in this way: When the daughter of one of our big western politicians was six months old he had a model of her little finger cast in gold. Around the little dimpled digit is a ring of turquoise, which is her birthstone, and it makes a lovely charm for her betrothed's watch- chain. He valued it 60 much that it set other men to thinking, and the result is that as soon as a girl wraps one ol these chaps around her little finger suf ficiently for a proposal to follow, he im mediately insists upon a gold facsimile of the flesh and blood original. It is a pretty conceit, and is being followed by every westerner who is in subjection to somebody's little finger." Concerning "Parfessors. The misuse of the title, "professor" ai often vulgarly applied to musicians in general finds a laughable- example in the following story credited to Band master Sousa. It seems that some years ago, before the existence of the organ ization which bears his name, and be fore "The Washington Post," "Liberty BelL" "Cotton King" and "El Capitan" had made the American march king fa mous, he was leading a band in the gov ernment service, at some small country festival. The advent of the band bad been awaited with intense interest by the local population, and, as a conse quence, the bandsmen were soon sur rounded by a surging crowd which hemmed them in so that it became well nigh an impossibility for them to keep on playing. Sousa pointed out the fact to a local official, adding that unless the crowd fell back his band would have to stop. That personage shook his head warmly, and turning to the assembled multitude, ' bawled out: "Gentlemen, step back and give the purfessor's pur feasors a chance to play!" -A Clever Rase. It was an ingenious ruse that a pris oner who escaped from a South Carolina prison recently hit upon to throw blood-' hounds off his track. The convict was tracked by the dog to a farmhouse, where he had begged breakfast. He stole a pepperbox, and after leaving the house peppered his tracks. The dog al most died from the effects of the pepper1 and Had to be called off. New Wire Gun. . A projectile from the new wire furl in a recent trial completely penetrated an 18-inch steel-faced compound armor plate backed by a six-inch wrought iron, plate, by eight feet of solid oak and three inches of iron and was found imbedded in a clay bank 35 yards be hind the target. . . . .