JLJ The Tises-Monntainesr SATURDAY, JUNE 30, '94. ANkRCEY VS. LIBERTY. The murder of President Carnot of France has caused a thrill of horror to pass over the entire civilized world at the brutality of the act, and all liberty loving people deplore the death of i i j : sucn a nan at ibb nana oi n hsi-ubbiu. J Viewed in any light possible the deed - nr. tnwavlfp artrl mnaf mnlininns. and cannot be excused or palliated. If the act was me cuioiiuuuuu ui ijiui, must have been blind hatred that incited it against this man of all ethers and not a desire of greater freedom for mankind. The French republic has made great strides towards a perfect government, and the executive who now lies dead was patriotically devoted to the betterment of the condition of . ' . 1 ! " t 1 i. . t the people. Free institutions has lost a Bteadfast friend in President Carnot, and Santo's dagger made a vacancy -among the rulers of Europe that may be filled by a tyrant. Anarchy is an enemy t all forms of government. and the presidents of republics are in as much jeopardy as the despots of em Dires. The spirit of hatred instilled into the public mind by the teachings of these enemies of mankind strikes at any victim within reach, whether he be pure and holy or wicked aod cruel, With the growth of freedom there has been an increase of the discontented classes, and the descendants of serfs are not satisfied with equal freedom politically, but desire to tear down all division walls in society or govern ment. ' With such conditions prevailing in an advanced stage of . civilisation one is almost forced to the conclusion that equal rights to all is simply a license to the vicious and increases the dan gers surrounding the virtuous. The safer plan to follow would be to restrict liberty to those who fully understand its benefits, and are willing for the sake of the well-being of society to restrain all desires and ' passions within certain limits. The anarchist and socialist are no more en titled to freedom than the murderer and robber, and all these classes should be reduced to absolute subjection to the better elements of society. This is the only safe rule that can be fol lowed, and it will carry out the object of true philanthropy better than any other. A CAMPAIGN OF IRRIGATION Certain western ' members of the house of representatives, under the inspiration and leadership ofKepre- , sentative Sweet of Idaho, says the San Francisco Chroniclt, have recently held a caucus to map out a plan of campaign on the irrigation, question, and have resolved to spare no labor to secure action by the present congress, Representatives of thirteen western states and territories met in Washing ton this week and set matters in train to secure from Speaker Crisp recogni tion for the presentation of an irriga tion bill to which the western repre sentatives could agree. Mr. Crisp re ceived the subcommittee favorably, but made no definite promises. Mr. Sweet and his co-laborers will find that a campaign of irrigation will have to be preceded by a campaign of education. The east and south, and ' more particularly the east, have no idea of what irrigation means in the sense In which the term is used in the west. They do not know what ' arid publio lands are; first, because there is comparatively no aridity in their part of the country, and second, they have no public land. Under such conditions it is not unnatural that, a . proposition to reclaim arid public lands and make them cultivable should fail to appeal to them. The question is a very simple one to those who have had any actual know! edge of arid' lands. It is only a mat ter of method and detail , There are millions of acres of land which lack only water properly applied to make them fertile, and millions of gallons of water running to waste every year wmcn niigat De stored ana applied to purposes of irrigation. The marriage of the water to the land is too vast an undertaking for private enterprise. - It must be brought about in some way through the aid and ment, and it is for the formulation of some practicable plan, we presume, that Mr. Sweet, who knows the subject, has called this caucus. j In the system of reclamation of arid nnblio lands that mav be adoDted. j . congress should guard against the ap propriation of such lands in vast bodies. The government should create homes, not land baronies or principal ities, and it is on this account that the press of the Pacific slope have urged that the United States take up the reclamation instead of committing it to the several states and territories, some of which would find the burden greater than they could bear. It is more than possible, we think, that no effective irrigation work will be done by the present congress, but at any rate the seed will be sown, and before long the demand for new lands will become so general that congress will be compelled, by force of public opinion, to turn its attention to the reclamation and irrigation of the arid public lands. " GOOD TIME COMING.n A Populist paper exclaims: "It is darkest before dawn. Things have been going from bad to worse in these United States for a good while, but there is a good time coming, and the people will prevail." " We wonder when our esteemed cotemporary thinks the "good time" will come. Will it be when Sylvester Pennoyer is elected senator from Orezon. and all the Cox- eyites who desire may ireaa on- me, - . . . A 1 At grass around the capitol building in Washington City. Or will it be post poned until the government issues sev eral millions of Sat money, each state adopt 8 the initiative and referendum as regards legislation, and every com munity the single-tax theory. If the people are forced to wait until these reforms (?) take place before the "good times" come again we believe they will lose patience, and they will be in a worse state after they are estab lished than they are now. The dis tressful condition of trade which we have experienced, for the past two years has been caused by the Demo cratic party, now in power, attempting to inaugurate new policies, and the theories of Populists are less stable than those entertained by Democrats. Restore the conditions that existed under Republican administrations, and capital will come out from its hiding place and factories will run on full time and pay the old wages. Then and not till then will good times come, and business be flourishing and the wage-earners happy and prosperous. Populism, socialism and anarchy will sink us deeper in the mud, and the solid principles of the Republican party can alone restore ua to a sure footing. TWO EVILS. The recent assassination i,n France and the rejoicing of anarchists in this country over the diabolical deed em phasizes the importance of something being done regarding the immigration and naturalization laws now in force. It is a fact that nearly all those who follow the teachings of Herr Most are of foreign birth, and they are generally of that undesirable class of subjects of which every country desire to be rid. Anarchists and socialists receive little consideration in Europe, and are held in detestation by their own country men. If they enjoyed the same im munity on the other side of the Atlan tic as on this, they would never have emigrated from their native land; but for many years the United States has been the asylum in which these politi cal mal -contents expect to sow the seeds of destruction and revolution. Their teachings have borne fruit in the Hay market massacre, and a harvest mav be anticipated in the future with out something is done to curtail their power and stop them spreading broad cast their malicious doctrines. During the present period of business stagna tion and financial depression the public mind i8 more liable to be influenced by anarchistic or socialistic ideas than duriDg eras of prosperty, and as the danger - becomes more imminent the remedy should be applied as quickly as possible. The malicious bravado uttered by Most in reference to the death of President Cariot will have no effect upon the better elements of society; but it may nerve the vicious and needy to desperate acts. ; Theanarachi8ta now in this country are more than are desirable for good government and the peace and happi ness of the people, and the gates should be tightly closed against any more coming. Laws against the immigration of any of these classes from the old countries should be passed and rigidly enforced, and. the natural ization of foreigners should only be made after a long residence and evidence of a thorough knowledge of and sympathy with free institutions. If politicians could not use the refuse elements they would ex ercise little toleration towardsthem; but while their votes are counted the same as others they will have the same at traction for office-seekers. Emigration can be restricted, and, when ic is known that they cannot enjoy equal rights in this country anarchists, com munists and socialists will not look towards America with such longing eyes. While naturalization follows close upon emigration political in fluence may be exerted to keep the gates wide open to all who seek ad mission; but when citizenship becomes a privilege to be acquired after long years of residence, politicians will not be so eager to increase the population by every means possible. ANARCHY'S SPAWN. The assassination of President Car not of France in the city of Lyons Sunday night, has no political signifi cance, as the act was committed by a foreigner, who could have had little interest in the present or any form of government for that -country. Neither is there auy evidence that it was the consummation of any nihilistic plot for the destruction of established authority. There may be further de velopments on the trial of the mur derer; but at firrst blush it appears to have been done by what is termed on this side of the Atlantic a "crank," a class who are very susceptible to pre vailing agitations, and whose suacepti bilities generally excite devilish ma liciousness. The perturbed state of public feeling at the close of the civil war'caused Wilkes Booth to take the life of the good Lincoln; Guiteau's pistol shot at Garfield was the effect of the prevailing political excitement about "bossism" and "machine rule," and President Carnot's life was sacri ficed to the hatred engendered in the public mind by the teachings of the bomb-throwers of Paris and Madrid. Italians are very crafty in disposition, and for centuries some of them hare excelled as assassins by reason of their subtlety, treachery, cruelty and use of the stiletto. If the mur der of Carnot had been planned better instrument could not have been chosen than he who plunged his knife into tho breast of the president. All nations will con demn the deed as most diabolical, for President Carnot was a statesman and a patriot, and France never had a better or abler executive since the downfall of the empire under Napo leon III, RAILROAD MATTERS. An order has been received at the Union Pacific office in Portland from the headquarters in Omaha directing that all motive power belonging to that company be returned east, and that the engines owned by the O. R. ik N. Co. would be returned to this division. What this means is not known at present, and it may be that the Oregon company will apply for a separate receivership. The way the Union Pacific managers have con ducted railroad affairs in this state has not been agreeable to the people, and if the lease could end it would be very satisfactory. A change of receivers mav make little difference, as eastern men do not appear to understand how to manage Pacific coast railroads. If receivers were appoiated who were acquainted with the situation railroad matters in the northwest might be managed more in harmony with the best interests of the coun try, and bo made great factors in its devplopm?nt. If the present wrecked condition of the road down the Columbia will work a change in the macagement, the flood suffered during the last few weeks would not have been wholly disastrous. PATERNALISM. The Democratic papers that are sup porting the administration are attempt ing to combat the argument that the income tux is a paternalism of govern meut, and to this theory the party has always been strongly antagonistic. Of course anincome tax is only a step in the direction; but after it is in operation, the next move will be for the control of the rail ways and telegraphs to be transferred to the authorities at Wash ington City, and then it will not be long before citizenship in this repub lic will be si m ply a wheel in the great machine and individuality will be obliterated. If Democracy means the rule of the people, it cannot be con sistent and endorse a strong centrali zation of power. With many is a well grounded complaint that the govern ment is too far removed from the ppo pie, and they should be jealous of any movement that would deprive them of their liberties. The tender care of a father and mother is very necessary for the infant, but in political affairs the citizen desires to think and act for himself, and not to occupy the unen viable position of being an inanimate portion of machinery that only moves when acted upon and possessed of no power of volition of itself. EDITORIAL NOTES. The . national Republican league convention, now in session in Denver, Colo., has adopted bi-metallic and wo -man suffrage planks, the latter ss a matter of education. The gold reserye in the treasury is decreasing daily, and Democracy ap pears to be powerless to stop the nut flow. Four years of Democratic rule will be-enough for the countr,for the next half-century. David B. Hill says an income tax is not Democratic, and Wilson and Cleveland think it is. Tammany Democ racy is far different from the lately improved article, of- which Cleveland and Gresbam own the patent. The Oregon senate will not have a solitary Democratic member, the only one elected having been counted out in the revised returns. There will be clear sailing for Republicans in the next legislature, and the party can make histerv for itself if- it is so in clined. - A Democratic exchange, becoming weary of writing editorials descriptive of Republican victories and assigning reasons therefor, devotes a column in a recent issue to "Sunday Schools." This is more interesting reading mat ter than articles on "free trade" and the "robber tariff." Too severe censure cannot be given to a Ben a tor, a member of the higher branco of the national legislature, speculating in securities about to be effected by hi vote. The New York World is correct when it says that if there is no law to punish senators guilty of such action the U. S. senate is a purchasable body, and tbe sooner the fact is known tbe better. It is hut natural that a people, easily excited under ordinary circumstances, should so keenly feel the blow that struck down their beloved president that riots should ensue and attempts be made to wreck vengeance upon the countrymen of the murderer. This has happened in France since the death of President Carnot; but the police sys tem is so perfect that in nearly every instance the mobs have been dispersed and properly and life protected. Wall street is comiog to the aid of the administration in replenishing the gold reserve in the public treasury, and they will be no losers by the operation. This is as it should be, for President Cleveland has . always been friendly towards the bankers of New York city, and they should reciprocate when the oportunity presents itself. It may be a difficult task for tbe fifty millions of bonds and New York brokers to stop the increasing deficit, but Democracy is in the saddle, and it is riding after its own fashion. Senator Hill, of New York, is a fair representative of what might be termed a "simon-pure" Democrat; but there is a wide difference between what he con siders Democracy . and the opinions entertained by the framers of the Wil son bill. The fact is the party has swung loose from its moorings and is drifting on an unknown sea it knows not whither. In 1896 it may unite with the Populists or any other organ ization that will give it the least hope of success; but defeat is almost certain, and the dismantled old hulk will be driven around by adverse winds until it strikes a rock and becomes an abso lute wreck. The exhibition of such bitter feelings as was manifested last Tuesday in the French chamber of deputies over the choice of a candidate for the positioc oacupied by the dead president was verv disgraceful, and can only be ex cused by reason of the mercurial tem perament of the people; but sufficient espect and sympathy should nave been shown the honored dead and the sorrowing members of his family to have quieted all undue excitement at such an impressive time. Senator Hill, of New York, is dis playing considerable courage in his fight against the income tax, but it is a forlon hope, and if pressed to a vote the Wilson bill, with this disasterful provision, will pass the senate. In the discussion last Tuesday of this feature of the bill, the taxing of state and county bonds for revenue for tbe government was considered of doubtful constitu tionality, and in this view of the matter Hill was supported by Sher man of Ohio and Mitchell of Oregon. The gentleman from New York has good staying qualities, and has many of the elements of a leader, but in tbe present congress his kind of Democracy is net in the ascendant. There is what may be termed a free silver mania pervading the west, and Nebraska Democrats desire unlimited coinage and so do California Republi cans. If it continues to increase as it has in the last two years it may con stitute the leading issue in the cam paign of 1806, and nothing but a practical test will bt sufficient to stop the people from advocating the fallacy. Two years ago there was a reform and free-trade craze over the country, and tbe experiment of a change was tried. Now the people are anxious for th government to be restored to the old regime under a Republican administra tion. It will be the same result after a trial of free silver; but it may take bitter experience to teach Americans that the present monetary system is the only safe and substantial one. It is generally conceded that the lease of tha O. R. fe N. Co. by the Union Pacific has terminated, or will terminate as soon as a separate re ceiver has been appointed, which, it is expected, will be done on tbe 1st of July. This will place tbe Oregon company out of the control of the transcontinental line, and if those holding the first mortgage bonds buy in the property it is hoped that a broader policy will be pursued than has been by the Union Pacific. There is a large country to be developed in Eastern Oregon, and any railroad by constructing lines to the interior could fully double tbe present trade. The Dalles is favorably situated for a rail road center, and if the managers of the new line would pay some atten tion to the facilities of this city in this respect they would meet with little or no opposition from our capitalists. The American Railway Union's strike against Pullman cars has been inaugurated, and has resulted in rail road companies refusing to transport "trains without the sleepers could be attached. This has caused a stoppage of passenger traffic on nearly all the great lines from Chicago to San Fran CISCO, and the innocent public are again made to suffer the consequences of a clash between labor and capital. It may be necessary for arbitration to be enforced in these matters by legislative enactments, and if such were in operation it would Btop many disturbances to trade. Cap ital is selfith and so are labor organiza tions, and when conflicts happen each has selfish objects to be accomplished. For the benefit of the publio genarally the government should step in and settle the 'differences when they are prolonged or cause any interference with the usual business traffic. The rejoicing of Herr Most, Louise Michel and other anarchists over the assassination of President Carnot indi cates fully the object of such beings and the cause of their banding them selves together into societies. They are the enemies of the established form of socier and existing governments, and they carry out their aim by the stilleto, bomb or any death-dealing instrument that is convenient ' to use and quick in accomplishing its ends. They are thugs in every thing detesta ble and. vicious that tbe name implies, and they teach the gospel of hate and worship a god of death and destruc tion. 'I heir hatred extends to all in different conditions of life from themselves, and they should be given as - little considraetion as tbe high way robber or the midnight burglar. If the penal code of the different civilized states of the world cannot reach these misecrants, it should be revised, and any one guilty of such language as is credited to the leaders of anarchy should be deprived of per sonal liberty in any country. TELEGRAPHIC HEWS. One Result of tbe Asjsass'natlOB. Washington, June 25 William A Stone, a member of the judiciary com mittee, today presented tbe following bill in tbe house which was referred to tbe judiciary committee. 'Tbat any person or persons who shall belong to or who shall be appointed or designated by any society or organization existing in this country or in any foreign country which provides in writing or by verbal agreement,uuderstandiag or coun tenance, for tbe taking of human life un lawfully, or for the unlawful destruction of buildings or other property where tbe loss of human life is the probable result of such destruction of property, shall be deemed an anarchist. "Any person or persoDg being anar chists, as dehnea bj tbe hrst section of this act, wbo shall attempt tbe life of any person holding ofnee, elective or ap' pointive, under tbe constitution and laws of the United States, or who shall attempt the dettruction of buildings or other properties where tbe loss of life of such official would be tbe probable re' suit of such destruction of buildings, or other property, shall, upon trial and conviction ef such offense in any circuit r district court of tbe district wbere sncb offense was attempted, be sentenced to death by hanginjr, which sentence shall be executed by the marshal of tbe district in accordance with the judge before whom tbe case was tried. The Wound ana Bis Death. Lyons, June 25 The president's wound was only probed alter one hour Then there came a rush of black blood, The patient said. "You hurt me; I suffer; yon bad better eavo me." When tbe blood was stopped the wound was washed and cotton inserted. Tbe doctors were hoping against hope and dismissed evervbodv except tbe officers. Cordials were sent for and caffeine was injected . Oxygen wag tried. but nothing could arrest tbe increasing weakness. When extreme unction bad been administrated by the archbishop of Lyons, tbe president, who had recovered full consciousness during his last mo ments, said: "I see I am dene for." His voice was low, but without tbe slightest trace of fear of death. ".Monsieur le Jfresident," replied Dr. Poncet, "your friends are here beside you." -. "Oh, 1 am very happy they are present," said he. These were bis last words. J TELEGEAPHIO. Attacked A Work Train. Punisotawney, Pa., June 25 Since the men attacked the train loaded with coal and irou and tbe police at Adrian last night, the women have put on war paint. At Walstoo, early today, they massed and charged upon tbe work train, but before any serious damage was done tbe guards drove them off. At noon Captain Clarke, of the coal and iron police in Adrian, was pounced upon and beaten by women. Stones were thrown at General Manager Fisher's train lasl night, and both eosHoetr and fireman were hurt. Tbe striking cokers senously damaged the Posum Run rail road bridge, on the outskirts of New Haven, Pa., last Dig'ut, with djnamite. The railroad it a branch of the South western Pennsy Ivanuia, over which coke from the Trotter works la transported. Two hundred families in the company bouses at tbe Panhandle mines, near Pittsburg, painters, etc., have been evicted. They firmly reiuse lo sign tho scale. The Kaiser's Condolence. Berlin, Jane 25 The Rcicbszngier semi-officially says that upon the tecipt of tbe news of the assassination of Carnot, Emperor William, upon bis own behalf and on behalf of the empress, sent a message to Mme. Carnot, couched in warm terms and expressing condolence with her in her grief. The emperor also telegraphed to Count von Munster Led enburg, tbe German ambassador at Paris, instructing him to inform tbe French gov roment tbat he, tne emperor, sin cerely honestly shared the soirow felt by tbe French nation at the present mo ment. Paris, June 25 The telegram of con dolence sent by Emperor William of Germany, to Mme. Carnot closed with these words: 'May God give you strength to support this terrible blow. He was worthy et bis great name. President Carnot died a soldier on tbe field of battlt." The Italian Premier's Message. Rome, June 25 Premier Crispi's official dispatch to tbe French govern ment reads: "Deeply affected at the news of the misdeed which bas robbed France of ber first magistrate, and Italy of a friend, I beg to express tbe feelngs of horror and pain felt by tbe king's government and tbe whole Italian nation and my per sonal grief for the illustrious man France has just lost. He was attached to me not oaly by tbe ties of administration, bnt sincere friendship, Assassins have no country, an d the countries to which criminals owe tbeir birth are the first to repudiate them. France and Italy can see in tbe assassination only an enemy of humanity." Rome, June 25- King Humbert today sent a message to Mme. Carnot, saying: "Tbe blow tbat struck your husband struck at tbe same time my heart. Tbe queen's grief is profound. ' Italy is wounded not less than France. All are mourning." scaped From Jai. Cobtallis. Or., June 25 Ed Scott and Georgs Hall, who hare been in the Benton county jail several weeks, await ing tbe action of tbe grand jury, tbe former on tbe charge of assault with in tent to kill, and (he latter for burglary, broke out about 5 o'clock tbis morning by cutting away a portion of tbe arched door at the entrance to the jail with a pocketknife. Tbe alarm was given by a passer-by, and soon after tbeir departure tbe sheriff and posse were in hot pursuit, About 3 o'clock this afternoon, tbe fu gitives were overtaken in a wheat field six miles west of town, and were cap tured without resistance. They are both in jail again, and precautions will be taken to prevent a similar occurrence in tbe future. Prendergast as an Example. Chicago, June 25 Tbe assassination of Carnot bas added a fresh interest to tbe case of Carter Harrison's murderer. Prendergast, whose insanity case today was fairly under way. It was freely predicted in tbe courtroom tbat this latest slaying of public character would have its effects upon tbe Prendergast iury, tbe members of which are not de nicd newspapers, and that material would be found in tbe person of Pren dergast for an example to would-be assassins. Mrs. Piendergasr, moth-r of tne assassin, was in tbe court for tbe hrst time since tbe murder trial closed. To day's proceedings developed nothing sensational. The Altona Convention. Altona, Pa., June 25 At 11 :40 p. m. tonight tbe coal miners' convention adopted a resolution allowing all oper a tors wbo will pay the compromise price (40 cents net) to resume operations. Tbis is to include all concessions, such as check weigbmca, the men to deal where tbey please, and no discrimination to be made against any wbo bave taken part In the strike. Tbe convention then ad- iourned until 8 o'clock tomorrow morn ing, wben tbe business will be finished BP- ' Irin Miners Idle. Ikonwood, Mich., June 25 Fifteen hundred Gogebic range mine employes are idle now, in consequence of the ao lion of tbe receivers of tbe Colby mine in closing thai property this morning, A mass meeting of tbe non-union miners, who from tbe first opposed the strike, bas been called for Tuesday afternoon Tbey want to go to work at. once, and will ask tbe companies lor protection, should tbe unionists attempt to prevent resumption. Messages of Sympathy Washington, Juue 25 Tbe following message was sent by tbe state depart ment, addressed to Ambassador Eutis at Put-in and Kionnd Oreshaiis : "Express to the minister of foreign . 1 . I L affairs tbe preiouna sonew wua wmcn tha m-eairfRnt and American neonle bave beard of tbe atrocious crime, wbich bas robbed a sister republic oi its wise, humane aod patriotic chief magistrate." pennoyer's Pardons. Salem, Or, June 26 Governor Pen noyer today pardoned from tbe peniten tiary the following prisoners: S. F. Murphy, sentenced from Baker county February last to one year for em bezzlement as city treasurer of the sum of $4119: James Hards, sentenced from Jackson county May 1893. to a teim of 15 vears for manslaughter: tteorge jNew bill, from Yambitl county, March last, to one year for grana larceny ; tun r . Jjewis, from Linn county jusren isii to a years forforeerv: Georgie White and Jennie Morgan, from Portland February last to 2 Tears for larceny from the person of a Yakima county, vvasn., iarmer. Condolence Withheld. San Francisco, June 26 The Ital ians ot San Francisco do not sympathize with France in tbe death of President Carnot. Tonight a mass meeting of Ital ians broke up In a riot wben expressions of condolence were uttered by speakers. Tbe police were called in and after a number of beads bad been cracked, tbe excitable Italians dispersed and France is still without tbeir sympathy. When the news of Carnot's assassination reached San Francisco many Italian citixens expressed keen regret at tba outrage and steps were taken to have e I mass meeting beld, at which suitable action c uld be taken to condole with tbe French citizens in the loss aod to de nounce tbe assassin. Tonight Bersag lien ball was crowded with Italians and it soon became evident they were not there to sympathize with France. Wben Joseph E. Calegaiis, a prominent Italian druggist, attempted to speak words of condolence, be was booted and bowled at, and then the riot began. His friends offered support and a fight ensued. The police interfered and escorted Cnlegans to bis home and the meeting broke up. Blatant Most. New Ysrk, June 26 Tbe anarchists of tbis city met last night in Faulkha bcr's hall. "Socialism and Anarchism" was to have been the subject of tbe evening, but little else was spoken of but tbe exalted "bravery" of tbe ''mar tyr" wbo assassinated Carnot. Tbe leader of the communistic anarchists in tbis city, Heir Johann Most, was located yesterday in a saloon on Park row, wbere be was eating bis lunch. He said: "What do I tbink of Carnot's death? Well. I tbink tbe bos; should bave been stuck long aso. You don't see any mourning band aronnd my hat, do you t Well, neitber would you see any if tbe whole brood of autocratic hogs were butchered, in a heap. They ought to be given tbeir quietus in droves of 40 and 5'). Not thai Carnot was any particular luminous mark to aim at. He was not exactly what one would call a despot, but tbe big, overbearing pig scrawled his name to every document that steeped honest folks deeper and deeper into Slav ery. It was just right, it was glorious, to extinguish his life. 1 be czar s time will come yet. it coats about $4,000,000 a year to bedge that bog's life around with safeguards, but with all tbe precautions he finds every day tome such pleasant souvenir as a death's bead painted :on his bedcurtain, or a dagger stuck into bis counterpane, or a miniature bomb lying under bis bed. He's tbe bog with tbe biggest grunt, and some day he'll have to go like your Caroots and your other beasts. Herr Dowe's ballets-proof coat of mail mav not avail bim. He'll be reached, though be sit entrenched within a tower of steel a thousand feet in thick ness. As for your brood of reporters, I want to say." continued Herr Most, ia a crescendo voice, as he rose from the table, having finished his meal, "you are not your own masters. I know you are the slaves of the big combines that send you hither and thither to do this and that. Today you're tent to intenview anarchists the next day a bog of a so-called states man, and the third day you report tbe execution of sorte murderer. But mark you, though you are slaves, I give you warning tbat it you do not treat us with greater fairness than you bave been oeinu slave or no slve you will so in day come into contact with tbe knife'; edge, and in a way tbat will not please you." The Vcyeott Has B.Kan. Chicago, June 26 Tbe threatened strike to enforce the boycott ot Pullman cars was inaugurated at 8 o'clock tonight wben tbe American Railway Uuion cr dered tbe Illinois Central men out. Tbe switchmen were the first to obey, and quietly walked out, tying up tbe subur- ban, as well as the express train service Tbe 9 o clock train for St. Louis was at lowed to pull out, as it was made up be fore tbe boycott went into effect, bnt that train, tbe men asserted, was the last tbat would be allowed to go until the Pullman strike was settled . Two trains on to Illinois Central, tbat were tied up at Grand crossing, south of tbe city, were ran oat by an employe under police pro. tection. A crowd of 2000 strikers an tbeir friends gathered about tbe station and an extra detail of police was called to protect the switchman. A largely at. tended mcetiDg of railroad men was held tonight, at which H was decided by tbe switchmen, car inspectors and brakee men's unions to announce to tbeir era pleyers tomorrow tbat no more Pullman cars will be bandied until tbe boycott is declared off Tbe onion men ore quiet, but apparently determined, to a nit, to maintain tbe boycott. Tbe strike, it was asserted by an Amerxan Railway Union officer tonight, wi I immediately extend to five otber roads, tbe St. Paul & Kansas Citv, the Wiscoaein Central, tbe North ern Pacific, tbe Southern Pacific and the Santa Fe. Against The Railroads. Los Angeles, June 28 --Judge Ross banded down an opinion today in tbe case of tbe iJoited S'aies vs. tbe South ern Pacific Cotnpmy, which case in volved the litigation of over 700,009 acres of land situated in Ventura and Los Angeles counties, which tbe Soutbetn Pacific claimed on tbe failure of Ibe Atlantic and Pacific road to build its road from tbe Colorado river to the Pacific coast. Judge Ross beld that while the evidence showed that the At (antic & Pacific road did not construct its road or file n plat of its line, that it did not follow tbat which cone rets in tended tbat by reason of tbis failure tbat all of tbe land granted to it should be conditionally forfeited to tbe southern Pacific Company. J ndge Rots beld also tbat, although there was ao definite Hue of the Atlantic & Pacibc road outlined it bad, by filing an intention of doing it come Under tbe recent decisions of the supreme court in tbis instance. He de. clares tbe 700,000 acres belongs to tbe government. The Fnneral. London, June 25 A dispatch to the Daily News from Paris says the funeral of President Carnot has been fixed for Sunday. Tbe remains will be laid in tbe Pantheon, where Victor Hugo ia buried, beside those of Lazare CarBot, tbe presi dent's grandfather. The correspondent dds: "I am told tbat Carnot shrank from going to Lyoas. He was long in de ciding to make tbe journey on account of tbe weariness arising from his recent ill health. When, however, bis friends began to talk of tbe Ljobs anarchists avenging Vaillant's death, tbe president thonght he was in honor bound to go." The Assassin Examined. Lyons, Jane 26 Assassin Santo, be fore an examining magistrate today, de clared himself an anarchist. He said he acted upon bis own initiative. He has not been engaged in any consniracy Nevertheless it bas been asctrtained that wben Santo stopped at Vienoe aod Montpelier be bad several conferences with persons suspected of being in league wltb tbe anarchists. Tbe police bave already arrested three persons at Vienne believed to have been engaged in tbe conspiracy. Outrages Probably Concealed. Rome, June 26 Many Italian work men who were driven out of Lyons are returning to Italy, Tbey tell of out rageous brutalities committed by unruas oning French mobs. Tbey declare tbat many Italians In French towns bave been wounded, and some have died of tbeir injuries, but tbat tbe authorities are con cealing the fact. Dispatches on tbe subject are being exebacgea between Rome and Paris. The Populist Members. Tbe populist members of the legis lature are; S. H. Holt, Jack son county, W. S. Vanburg, Josephine, Coos and Curry; Dr. Will R. King, Baker, and Malheur. In tbe bouse; S. M. Nealon and J. A. Jeffrey, Jackson ; F. A. Stewart, Pniia anil rilirrv T J. C. Younir. Baker: Thomas Buckman, Coos; C. D. Huffman, Union; J. A. aurietgu, waiiowa, maaing in nnnnlint members in tbe legislature. "Tbey won't be able to accomplish much against a republican legislature, but won't they make the g. o. p. howl f says th AmUnnd Record. Sneaking of bowling, tbe populists will do something of tbat themselyes. if Upton ia a fair sample for these new ones, TELEGRAPHIC. Caslmlr-Perler. President or France. Versailles, June 27 The national congress to elect a president cf the French republic for the full term of seven years met at tbe palace today. M. Cballemel Lacour announced tbe death of Carnot and declared tbe congress open. M. Micbelin, socialist, at once sprang to his feet and shouted. "I demand tbe suppression of the presidency of tbe re public." A tumultuous scene ensued, the uproar being so great thai the presi dent could nnt make himself beard. Socialist crits of "Vive la revo'uiioo" could be heard all over tbe ball. Order was finally restored and tbe balloting began amid considerable discussion be tween the senators and deputies. No speeches were made. Tbe memberc of the national assembly deposited their votes in the urn, and tbe tellers look the urn to tbe committee room, after wbich the tellers reported tbe rtsult of flic vote to the president of tbe aspembly, where upon Cballemer Lscour said: "M. Casimir. Pener baying obtained ao absolute majority, I proclaim bim presi dent el tbe French republic." The following is the complete re-ult of tbe poll: Casi mir- Pener 451 Bnsson. . 191 Dupuy 99 General Fevrler .- 53 Arago 27 Scattering 32 Total 853 In officially notifying Casimir-Perier 01 Dis election, Lacour Delivered sn clo quent oration, and in reply Casimir Per ier said: "I can scarcely restrain tbe emotion I now feel, Tbe national assembly be stows upon me tbe greatest honor a citizen can ever receive by imposing upon me tne heaviest moral responsi bilites a man can bear. I shall give my country all thit is in me of energv and patriotism. I shall give the republic all the warmth of my convictions, wbicb have never varied. I shall give tbe democracy all my devotion, all my heart. ss din he wbose loss we new deplore, Finally, I shall endeayor to do all my duty." The new president received tbe con gratulations of Premier Dupuy, tbe cabiuet mininters aod a large number of senators and deputies, in tbe room set apart for the cabinet. Afterwards he received the congratulations of the cor respondents of the various newspapers present at Versailles unrn the occasion, Replying to the newspaper men, Casimir Pener said: "I bave one word to sav. You may discuss me. I belons to jou: but never forget France and the republic ' . No Pnlnian Cars Are Handled. Chicago, June 27 Tbe employes ot the Chicago Great Western railway wen out tonight, making a total of 11 Chicago roa'fs oow tied up aod crippled by tbe American Railway Union boycott of Pullman cars. Tbe roads affected by the strike at tbis point are: Tbe Illinois Central, Atcbinson & To peka, Chicago Great Western, Chicago & Northern Pacific, West Indiana, Wis cousin Central, Chicago & Eastern II Iiuois, Wabsb, Grand Trunk, Monon, aod tbe Baltimore & Ohio. On some of these roads Pullman cars were still being carried tonight, but tbe strike leaders confidently asserted tbat tomorrow wilt see tbe boycott completely effective. Tbe men, wbo bave been leaving slowly and in small lots, are be gimosc to show the effects of the American Railway Union "missionary work, and tonight tbd boycott senti ment was much more general and apparent than at any previous time An attempt was made tbis evening to send out the St Pu! train on the Cmc aso Great Western with a Pullman see per. The train started out, but wben it was found tho sleeper had bee coupled on, a trainman pulled tbe bel rope, and as the engineer reversed tbe engine two men rushed to tne coupling and in a few minutes the train bad gone, leaving tbe Pullman in tbe depot Crowds of strikers and sympa'h z-rs gathered in tbe railroad yards in different portions of tbe city and tbe police were kept busy quelling tnerr demonstrations. Strikers drove tbe Illinois UeDtrat em ployes from tbe yards at Fordbam despite the ehorts Of a detail of police, and an additional force was sent to that pojnt Liter in tbe evening a large crowd gathered in tbe Western Indiaua roa vards at Arcner avenue and became so demonstrate that the police there were doubled. The three signalmen who control tbe switches at the Western Iudiana tracks a' A'cher avenue, joined the strikers tonight, blocking the system Under a hetvy guard, a new signal ma was placed in the lower and tbe blockade was raised, the crowd making 00 dem onztration. At 9.30 tbe San Francisco limited over the Atcbinson & Topeka, with four Pullman crs, passed tbe crossing in safety. The 75 sigoa'men and 15 switchmen " tmplojed in tbe Westtro Indiana vards are ah on strike. The Stalmjn Ban Increstujf. Astoria, June 27 -Cannery men are pretty well satisfied with tbe way salmon have been coming in during the past lew days, and nearly all are confident tbat tbe pack will not b much more than 50,000 cases below last year's fig ures. Tbe traps have been securing large quantities ef bluebacks and steelbeads, in spite of the fact that tbe water is still muddy. Usually the gillnets alone are successful until tbe freshet season ba 'passed, and for this reasoo it is believe these varieties of tub are runnipg in manner which is phenomenal. Few, if any, of the fishermen use nets witb meshes sufficiently small to capture a fish weighing less tban 15 pounds. It is therefore to be expected tnat tne seines and wheels will make large hauls from this time on. Ao agitation is on foot among tbe fish ermen hero, having for its object the re moval of all the whisky scows from tbe river. The reason for this lies in tbe fact tbat many of tbe fatalities that have oc curred on the river for years past have been tbe result of drunkenness. Tbe scow owners, in carrying on tbeir bust ness, anchor their floating saloons aear tbe most popular fishing grounds, and reap a rich harvest by exchanging cheap whisky for salmon. In this way tbehsb ermen wbo are addicted to drinking are frequently without means at Ibe close ot tbe season, if, in tbe meantime, they are fortunate enough to escape drowning while intoxicated. Hbot MIS lilttle Brother. McMinnvillb, Or., June 27 Tbe 13 year-old son of Preston K. Smith, late of Dakota, shot tbe eotiae bead from tbe bodv ef bis 5-jear-old brother last night, witb a shotgun, while plaving at captur ing a borsetbiet. It happened in a closed room, and fragments of th: mull and brains were scattered over tne room. Tbe face and person of tbe helpless in valid mother was spotted witn 0100a ana brains, as she sat in range of tbe shot Tbey didn't know it was loaded. BeSirainlBK Order lewocd. Denver, June 27 The Atcbinson & Topeka bas appealed to tbe federal courts here and at Sante Fe, N. M., for protection lor its trains, and Judge Hallett issued an order restraining tbe Pnlimin strikers nr other rersons from interfering with tbe operations of tbe company, or with its emplyes within tbe confines ef Colorado. MABKICD. HORNINU KAND-At the pastor's study, M. E. ctrarch, The Dalles, Ore., June zs, law. r. v. Horning and Mies L. M. Band, both of Hood RiverTby Bev. i. Whister. Joles, Collins & Co., SUCCESSORS TO The Dalles MercantOe and Joles Bros., SPECIAL AGENTS FOR POSSON'S LITTLE GEM INCUBATORS AND BEE SUPPLIES CALL AND SEE THE MACHINE IN OPERATION. -ALSO HEADQUARTERS FOR- G eneral Merchandise, The New Umatilla House, T E DALLES, OREGON SINNOTT & HSH, Proprietors ( ' KSiKMillllltiiiS THE LARGEST AND FINEST HOTEL IN OREGON Free Bus to and from the Hotel HEFTHHH BATHS MING AND LADIES' liAIRO TJTTING and A Shower Room in Each Bath Room. A Bootblack Stand Connected with our shop, and especial attention paid to all 110 Front Street, Opposite Cosmopolitan Hotel, THE DALLES, OREGON. TELEPHONE JNO, 43. The One Price Cash House, DIRECTLY NORTH OF METHODIST CHURCH. J. P. IcTJEBTTf, -BEALKH IN Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods Hats and Gaps, Boots and Shoes, &a Agent for tbe Butteries: Patterns: also for the Hall Basaar hreu Forms. The ftro Fino AO. KELLER. Best Grade California Wines and Brandies in ie City -A COMPLETE LINK OF- IMPORTED and DOMESTIC LIQUORS and CIGARS gecond Street, between Union and Court, THE DALLES, OREGON When You Have School Books to Purchase REMEMBER M. T. NOLAN, Who alwava sella as low as the lowest quite generally distributed through this section by the agent of the America Book Company, the price list of school books published in September, 1891, is hereby withdrawn; all .the prices in that list being lower tban those agent claims are the proper retail prio 14S Hecoad Street. THE IAI-iIfiH. OUJSUU?! MEECHANT MR. PAT. FAG AN, At his establishment oh tha corner of Third and Federal streets is prepared to make Spring and Summer Suits! 0-' Fire Proof Safe for the Safety of allValusblea. VII SHAMPOOING A SPECIALTY. Wine Booms MANAGER. in the city. On account of a circular For new prices .inquire at his stor TAILOEIIG. HAIRCDTTING PARLORS