.a wmt THE DALLES. OKEGON, SATURDAY. SEPTEMBER 23, 1893. HOliSTAISEfiU, Volnmo XXXIV TJMES-MOITXTAIXEEK. " XII NUMBER 7 CONSOLIDATED 1882. if r:-r PRINTED EVERY SATURDAY John Michell, Editor and Proprietor TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION. rte copy, one year $2.00 ale copy six months... l.uc 45 Terms strictly Id advance. Entered at the Poitofflee at The DaUet,Or econd Clou Matter for trantmition through the mailt. LiST OF STATE AND COUNTY OFFICIALS. Governor 8. Pennoyer Secretary of State... w G.W. McBride Treasurer - Phillip Metschan Superintendent of Public Instruction.. E. B. McElroy J. H. Mitchell ... B. Hermann ....W. R. Ellis Congressman, first district second district.... State rrincer ... Frank Baker County Jurfire ..1... .... Georce B'ake'y Sheritf. . .. . . M . A. w aru ...J. B. Crossen ... Wm. Hicbell ..Jos. Darnielle ,.J. W. Koonu ... E. F. Sharp Clerk . Treasurer Commissioner. Assessor.... Surveyor . Superintendent of Public Schools. Coroner ... Troyr-ncuey N. M. Eastwood THE CHURCHES. FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH Rev. O. D. Tatlob, P&Htnr. Services everr Sabbath at 11 A. M. and 8 P. M. Sabbath school immediately after tbe morning service. Prayer meeting every 'lnuraaay evening at 8 P. M. Ti T E. CHURCH Rev. Jko. Whiblbr. Pastor. . II. Services every Sunday mornins and evening. Sundav School at 1220 o'clock P. M. A cordial invi- tatioe extended by both pastor and people to all. CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH Rev. W.C. Ctnms Pastor. Services every Sunday at 11 A. M. and 8 P.M. Sunday School after morning service. rtT PETER'S CHURCH Rev. Father Broksobssi O Pastor. Low Mass every Sunday at 7 A. 11. High Mass at 10:30 A.M. Vespers at 7 v.x. S IT. PAUL'S CHURCH.- Union Street, opposite Fifth. Rev. K!i D. Sutcliffe, Rector. Services every Sunday at 11 A. M and 7:30 P M., 8unday school at 8:30 A. 11. Evening Prayer on Friday at 7:30 P. M. ' CHRISTIAN CHURCH Ray. J. W. Jkskjss, pas- tor. Preaching: every Sundav afternoon at S o'clock in the Congregational chur.h. . All are cor dially invited QC1ET1K-, "ITT. M. Meets W first and third P.M. - Monday of each month at S mHB DALLES ROYAL ARCH CHAPTER, NO 6. L Meets in Masonic Hall the third Wednesday ji each month at 8 P M. NOLDMBIa. LODGE, NO, 5, I. O. O. F. Meets J every Friday evening at 730 o'clock, in K. of P.' Uall, comer oi aecoua anu wuiv siroewk oojuuru iur brothers are welcome. 1 H. Clouoh, Sm. T71RIEN DSHIP LODGE. NO. ,9., K. of P. Meets t? every Monday evening at 8:00 o'clock, in Scban. no's building, corner of Court and Second streets. nAtanrtiintr hrnthAin are cordially invited. D. Vaubb, K. K. and 8. F. MECtEFEE, C C. j WOMEN'S CHRISTIAN TEMPERANCE UNION will meet every Friday afternoon at 3 o'clock at the readinar room. All are invited. MODERN WOODMEN OF THE WORLD Mt. Hood Camp, No. 69, meets every Tuesday evening of each week at 730 o'clock, in A. Keller's Halt All brothers and sojourning brothers are invited to be nresent. rpEMPL LODGE, NO. S, A. O. U. W.-Meets I in KKeUeraHall every Thursday evening at 7 JO tfclock. ' PATL KRfcFT, M. W. W. S.MTZU, Financier. ' J AS. NESM1TH POST, NO. 42, O. A. R Meets every Saturday at 7.30 P. M. in K. of P. Hall. B. OF L. E. Meets evety - Friday afternoon in K. of P. Ball. GESANG VEREIN HARMONIB.- Meeta every Sunday evening in Keller's Hau. T OF. L. F. DIVISION, NO. 167. Meeta h K. X). of P. Hall the first and third Wednesday of each month at 7:30 P. St. Professional Cards. D R. W. E. RINEHART, Physician and Surgeon, . Roona 1, Chapman B ock, ovr Nielsen's store. : Office hours 10 to 13 A M and 2 to 4, 7 to8 P M Residence on Union Street corner of Ninth. 0. HOLL1STER, . Physician and Surgeon, , ' . Booms over Dalles National Bank. Office hours It A.M. to It M., and from 2 to 4 P.M. Residence West end of Third street. f. B. OOHDOK. ' ' v ' 1. W. COHDCB. gONDON to CONDON, - Attorneys at Law. Office On Court street, opposite the Id Court House, The Dalles, Or A. 8. BENNETT, Attorney, at Law, Office in Schanno's building, up-tairs. The Dalles - ; Oregon. raamt usnru -p. utS MENEFEE, , 'attorneys at Law. ook 4jand 48 Co man Block The Dalles, Or. Attorney at Law, Rooms 52 and 63, New Vogt Block, The Dalles - Ore on j G. KOONTZ, Ileal Estate, Insurance and Loan Agent Agents for tbe Scottish Union and National I -u ranee company of Edin rargh, . Scotland, Capit 80,000,000. ., Valuable Farms near the City to sell on easy erms. Office over Post Office. The Dalles. Or. LITTLE S PHTENT FLUID SHEEP-DIP "noiJ- poisonous" AND CATTLE-WASH SAFEST DIP AT ALL TIMES. A CERTAIN DEATH TO TICKS, LICE, be Br ST CURE FOR SCAB. Of It improves the Wool, and increases the quantity. One gallon mixed with cold water makes one hundred galloi.a of strong wash. James IaJldlaw fe Co, Agents. Portland, Orboo.x. For sale by Pease A Mays. The Dalles, Oregon. HENBT L. KUCK, 'MaiifactTer of and dealer in H arness: an d Sadd Ie ry, Second St., near HoodVa Warehouse, THE DALLES, A Work lBfatetloit OREGON ttnarasiteel toJWlve Mat- GEORGE T. THOMPSON , General Blacksmiths, Near Mint building, Second St Horse-Shoeing and General . Jobbing a Specialty Prices reasonable ana to suit tne times. Miscellaneous .THE OLD ESTABLISH D COLUMBIA BREWERY Second St., East End, AUGUST BUOHLEB. PROP. Has been refitted throughout with the LATEST IMPROVED MACHINERY And ie now manufacturing the Best Keg and Jottled Beer and Porter . la Eastern Oregon. Mr. Buchler always aims to adopt the latest brew ins: apparatus anu win rurnisn nu cn9tomers oee equal to-axv n market: wtf ' SALOON, DAN BAKER, Propr. Keeps on hand tbe oest Wines, Liauors and Cigar?. : FREE LUNCH EVERY EVENING. Near the Old Mint, Second Street, THE DALLES. 1 : : OREGON. SKIBBE HOTEL F. W. L SKIBBE, Prop. The Only Brick Hotel IN THE CITY TEST DOLLAR A DAY HOUSE in the North- II west. This builainir has been refitted since the fire of September 2d. and the rooms are first-class in every particular. The table la supplied with the oesi roe maraet alioras. The oar iu connection with the hotel is supplied witn the nignest arrade 01 wines, uquors ani im ported and Domestic Cigars. an39-w F 8. GUNNING. J. D. HOCKHAN. Gunninjr & Hoclmian Blacksmiths. In th new shop on Second street, first blacksmith hop east of French & Co.'s brick block, i Horse-Shoeing a Specialty. All kinds of work in iron, whether of agricultuial mplements or vehicles, done in the most median- cat style ,and satisfaction guaranteed. ; fanzwky R. E. Saltmarshe -AT THK - East End STOCK YflUDS. ''..V fWllX FAT THE i HighestCash Price for Hay and Grain. DEALER IN JjIVE STOCK. W. T. WISEMAN: W. L MARDER9. WISEMAN & WARDERS, PROPBl BTORS Xo. 85, Cor. Second and Court Streets. Old Mattingly Whisky, used for medical purposes. Uigara, W me and Beer of the beat imported brands always for sale. Sample : Rooms, 58 FRONT STm (Nearly opposite Umatilla'House.) CHARLIE FRANK, PK0P. The Best (Wines, . Liquors and Cigars. OLUMBIA BREWEkY BEER ON DRAUGHT L.P. OSTLUND I will furnish draft and estimates on I1 JmildiD ft dwelliOKS and 8rea, Mr. irstland is' a practical mechanic, and the plant? drafted by him will prove an istic, cheap and dura. ble . , r . . A. McINTOSH. -DEALER IN- Meats, Butter and Eggs, MOBO and GMT, OREGON. ITTIUi ALWAYS HATE ON SALE t th abov VV towns the choicest Beef, Muiton and Fork Also pmy the highest aiMTKet price for Butter aad ttrtrs. augio Andrew Velarde, ' HOUSE rvlOVch. The Dalles! Address: Lock' Box 181. Denny, Rice & Co. Wool & Commission Merchants 610 Atlantic Ave., Boston. SyCash advances made on consignment. "WOOL HIlNfir Commercial Exchange. Banbi The Dalles National Bank, OF DALLES CITY, OR. President,... Cashier .Z. F. M. A. General Banking Business Transacted. Sight Exchanges sold oi YORK, NEW SAN FRANCISCO, PORTLAND, OR jT Collections made on favorable terms at all ac ceuible point S. SCHENCK, President. U. M. BEaLL Cashier. THE HkNT NflTinKftl RAK be -M m m V4 an m m B saw a. mm mMi I I m m m m am v (Successor to) SCHENCK & BEALL, BANKERS, TRANSACTS A REGULAR BANKING BUSINESS BUY AND SELL EXCHANGE. I COLLECTIONS PROMPTLY CAREFULLY MADE ACCOUNTED FO AND DRAW ON NEW YORK, SAN FRANCISCO AND PORTLAND. Directors x D P TnoMPBOH, Ed M Williams, 1 8 SCHBNCK, GKORGK A LlEBl, H M Bull. fei Miscellaneous IF YOU WANT GOVERNMENT, STATE llll -CALL ON- THOS. A. HUDSON. (81 to Thornbury & Hudson), 83 Washington St., THE DALLES, OR- IF I0U WANT uiTvS Lands, or the laws relating thereto, you can consult him free of charge. He has made a specialty of this business, ard has practiced before the United States Land umce lor over ten years. He is agent for the EASTERN OREGON LAND COMPANY, and can sell you Grazing or Unim proved Agricultural Lands in anv quantity desired. Will send pamphlet describing these lands upon ap plication. . He is agent for the sale of lots in Thompson's : Addition This addition is laid off into one-acre lots, and is destined to be the principal residence part of the city. Only twenty minutes' walk from the Court House and ten .m.mUHs torn her Hjuiroad- To Settlers Located on Government Lands: If yon want to borrow Honey on long time, he can accommodate you. . WRITES FIRE, LIFE AND ACCIDENT INSURANCE. If you cannot call, write, and your letters will be promptly answered. . THOMAS. A. HUDSON, 83 Washington Street. THE DALLES. OREGON Northwest Cor. Second and Washington Sttv Successors to George Ruch. ! ' The Cheapest Place IX THE BALZiKS FOR All Kinds of Groceries, FLOUR, GRAIN, WILLOW WARE, ETC. We respectfully solicit a share of the public pat ronage, and shall endeavor to give entire satisfac tion to our customers both old and new. PATH KKEPT & CO., DEALERS IN : f Painty Oils, Gte Andjthe Most Complete and Latest Patterns and Designs in AVALL PAIEK. Practical Painters and Paper Hangers. None but tbe best brands of the Sherwin-Williams Paint used is all our work, and none-but the most skilled workmen employed. All orders will, be promptly attended to. . Shop adjoining Columbia Packing Co., THIRD STREET HE DALLES A. A. BROWN A FULL ASSORTMENT WE ME PASST HIS, AND PROVISIONS, . Soecial Prices to Cash Buyers. , 170 SECOND STREET. First door east ot Crandall & Burgett's Fur niture Store. C. P. STEPHENS, DEALER IN try J OATS. CAPS, BOOTS, SlIOES. 134 Second Street, next door east of The Dalles National Bank. Having ust opened in business, and hat ng a full assortment of tho latest goods in my line, I desire a share of tne pub ic patronage. - apr4 vJ. F. STEHENS Goods hauled with the greatest care to aj parts of the oity on short notice. Dalles Military Road Laad PI QRQGEhY JAS. FERGUSON. General Expressman ! TELEGRAPHIC. Thousands Homeless. Milwaukee, Sept 15 Dispatches tbis morning from a score of northern Wis consin cities tell stories of great loss by forest fires. Marshfield, Junction City, Dexterville, Prentis, Spencer, Medrord, Rbinelander. Stevens Point and other places with a population of 1000 to 6000, are surrounded bv names, ana in toe greatest danger of being wiped out Everything between Daly, Wood county, and Nectdab. Juneau county, on tbe Milwaukee & St. Paul railway, is burned. Dexterville is threatened with anniblla tion. Hundreds of scattered dwellings known to be in tbe path of tbe flames are doubtless burr.ed. No loss of life is re ported.' but that all the settlers in the burned districts escaped is impossible Every square mile of tbe vast timbered district of Wisconsin is as dry as tinder. Tbe flame 9 are sweeping without check Tbe losses will doubtless run into tbe millions. Tbe district already swept by fire and that threatened id eludes nearly overbuoebva pall of smoke reaching T i 1 from Lake Michigan to Lake Superior. and from tbe extreme eastern border of tbe state to tbe Mississippi river. Advice at tue railroad offices here are to tbe effect that tbe flames bave swept everything between Babcock and Nece dah, a distance of twenty miles. Tbe country is sparsely settled, so tbe damage is only to timber. Fires are very bad around Merrill, Pine Ridge, . Heights, Combs. Danev. Runkle's Mills and Ru dolph; all small places. The Deadlock In the House. Washington. Sept. 15 Tbe battle over the Tncker bill to repeal the federal election law was resumed this morns eg, the Republicans again filibustering Burrows renewed his motion to dia pease with tbe call, of the committee in order to prevent the bill from being re ported.- A roll-call wag ordered. Reed walked up and down tbe aisles shaking bis bead. The Republicans obeyed their leader and refrained from voting. The administration Democrats fled to the cloakrooui- to .avoid answering their names. Tbe vote resulted: Ares, 1; noes, 146; no quorum. It developed a gain of 40 votes for tbe Democrats, leavmg them 31 sbort of a quorum. A call of tbe house was ordered. The call developed tbe presence ot 237 members. Filibustering was ended by tbe arrival of tbe time of the special order for eulogies to tbe late Representative Cbipman, ot Michigan. A number ot eulogies were pronouDced. IN THE SENATE. ! 'Washington, Sept. 15 The senate this morning resumed consideration of tbe repeal bill. Lindsay of Kentucky, Democrat, addressed the eenate in sup port of tbe bill. . At tbe conclusion of Lindsay's speech. Morgan of Alabama, Democrat, spoke in opposition to tbe ..repeal, followed by Higgins of Delaware, Republican, in fa vor of repeal. The exeluslon Question. Washington, Sept. 15 The action Ot tbe subcommittee on foreign affairs last mgbt, in" refusing to. accept G-sary's amendment providing for absolute means bTIdebtificnilon by '"photographing or otherwise, in order to prevent the use of Chinese register certificates by others, resulted in a decision ot the Pacific coast members, led by Geary and White, lo fight the bill tooth and Dail. It appears, although tbis identification provision is deemed essential to the Everett bill tor an extension of the time for registration, that .tbe underlying and private reason of a determination to fight the extension measure is the fear tbe new law will be again earned to tbe supreme court. Tbis would reopen the whole question, and might result in a decision ot tbe supreme court that the Geary law is unconstita tional. Tbe decision by which its con stitutionality was upheld was only ren dered by a majority of one in tbe supreme court. Justice Harlan being absent. He is now here, and it is feared that in .case tbe matter should again come before court tbe former decision would be re versed. .Geary declares that, while it may be impossible to defeat the Everett bill in the bouse iu case the committee on rules brings it in order, it can be de feated in tbe senate. Held np by Boobers. Hancock, Mich ., SepJ;. '..16 A train on the Mineral Range railroad was held up between here and Calumnt Jay three masked men this morning, and robbed of $70,000, Calumet & Hecla mine money. Everything is iu a turmoil. No blood shed. 7 Tbe Mineral Range . road Is a nairow gauge, running between Houghton and Calumet, with several branches. The Calumet and Hecla mine employs 2009 men, and pays them on tbe 15th of tbe month. The money today was sent from Eastern banks. The robbers were evi dently acnuainted with tbe circumstan ces. There were four highwaymen; two covered tbe enginemen, tbe others or. deeed tbe express messengers to put tbe contents of tbe safe in a bag wbicb tbe rpbbers carried . The messenger banded "out 1570,000. The robbers ordered the en gineer to go ahead in a hurry, which he aid. The deed was accomplished so quickly that the passengers were unaware of the trouble till after the train bad started. The light guard and sheriffs are scouring the country. It is believed the robbers bad borees near, and a boat at the lake, to take them accross to Can ada. ' Jack King, a wrestler, and Jack Ke hoe, a sport, have been arrested on sus picion of connection with tbe robbery. Bombardment Still Goes on. Boenob Atres, Sept. 15 It is almost impossible to abtain additional news of tbe bombardment of Rio Janeiro after the bombardment of Wednesday. Tbe authorities at Rio admit tbe damage done is more seveietban they were a first will ing to admit. Tbe government no longer attempts to conceal the tact that a few people were killed and some buildings damiged. It is known that numerous buildings were struck, but whether the shells were intended for tbe city or for the arsenal cannot be determined, though it is known tbe firing was very wild. The rebel gunboats fired from shelter behind tbe islands wbicb dot tbe bay. The fire from tbe fort was ioeflective. Tbe firing is said to have been resumed yesterday with about the same results as the day bstore. Death in the Flo.,d. Madrid, S-pt. 15 The province o! Toledo hub been swept by vinien' storms Great damage was done to large tracts and many lives-lost Forty corpses so tar bave been recovered. Twenty five miles ot the Southern . railway is sub merged. Relief trains have been sent trom various points. At Villa Can as tbe death roll is said to be appalling. The peasants sought ref uge from the waters in caves on the bill sides fur tbe night. When all were sleep ing tbe waters rose suddenly, flooded tbe caves and drowned tbe sleepers. Tbe Rianzeres is a raging torrent, carrying death and destruction. The Manzueres is also flooded, doing much damage. Some small villages and groups ot bouses were washed away. Persons escaping :n ooats were capsized by floating trees and drift wood and drowned. A number of villa ges are cut off from the rest of the world. and death is staring them in tne lace, in one village onlv eiuht out of sixty-four are known to have escaped. Store and Postofflce Bobbed. Scappoose, Or., Sept. 14 Tbe general merchandise store of Watts & Price was burglarized last night. Entrance was effected by prying open tbe front doors Tbe cash till in tbe store and tbe stamp drawer in tbe postoffice were rifled Fortunately nil money bad been re moved, and a tew dollars worth ot stamps was all that was taken. The burglars drilled a bole in tbe safe, but tor some reason did not blow it open Tbe articles stolen from the store were principally cutlery, men's clothes, band kerchiefs, and other small articles, such as could be easily carried away. Tbe total loss is estimated at $150. 91ore Alleged Bribery In (Spokane. Spokane, Sept, 14 Alderman Charles L. Knox, of tbe Fifth -ward, wag arrested today on tbe charge of taking a bribe from Contractor Olson in consideration of a vote for a claim of $2800, which Olson bad before tbe council. Tbe case is par allel to that of Alderman Steep and Gra ham, of tbe Second Ward, who were ar rested no the same charge two weeks ago. Knox gave bonds for $5000 for bis appearance for a preliminary trial tomor row. An Astorian's Death. Victoria, B. C , Sept. 14 la tbe case Ot Frederick Schiller, of Astoria, Or who was found poisoned, the coroner's I jury brough in a verdict accordingly tbis afternoon. From tbe evidence tbe jury was unable to sav wbetber it was a case of suicide or not. The deceased bad a pawn ticket of a Vancouver bouse in his pocket for a gold watch. A German '8 Wntelde. Walla Walla, Sept. 14 Nelson By- strom was found banging to a tree in Isaacs' field today. He bad been drink ing heavily of late. He came bere from Tacoma witb bis family four months a Donble Tragedy In Spokane. Spokane, Sept. 16 Mrs. L. C. Bulli vant shot her husband, Richard, tbis morning and then tired two bullets into her own body. One bullet entered her husband's right side, passing through tbe arm and penetrating tbe lung. Another struck tbe right knee. Both shots which the woman fired at herself entered tbe preset, one entering a lung. tfotn - vic tims will probably die, Tbe couple kept a bird store. They bad several quarrels lately, and Bollivant was packing his trunk to leave. His wile asked bim to kiss ber, and upon bis refusal she drew a pistol and commenced shooting. Refuse a Kedortion. Pittsburg, Pa., Sept. 16 The vote of tbe amalgamated lodges on the question of accepting a 10 per cent reduction in tbe guide and 10 inch departments was counteoHp.nigbU ,To tbe surprise oXhe. oaiiona u ulcers, wuo auvocsiea tne ac ceptation of tbe reduction, it was unfa vorable Tbe manufacturers insist upon a reduction, and many, particularly in tbe Shonango and Maboning valleys, want an all-around cat of 20 to 25 per cent. Tbey will start their mills non. union, and tbe amalgamated association will be' confronted with tbe greatest struggle since its formation. A Jealous Widow's Terrible Bevenge. Augusta, Ga., Sept. 15--A sentence of six months in the county chain gang was passed yesterday upon Mrs. Fannie E. Denham, a widow of Terreoa, for disfig uring tbe face of Mrs. Frank Hughes by an ' application of vitriol. Frank Hughes bad beea an . admirer of Mrs. Denbam, and when ha married a farmer's daugbrer she sought revenge. Mrs. Den nam rode up to tbe tlugbes bouse on horseback and" engaged tbe bride tn con versation: J ben she threw vitriol in her face, blinding her and leaving ber disfig ured. Tbe trial attracted much atten tion. , - Jail at tyrant's Pass Darned. Grant's Pass, Or., Sept 16 Last night just after midnight an alarm of fire was sounded, and tbe county jail was discov ered on fire. Tbe department responded promptly, but the building, which was a cbe&p wooden attair, . was completely gutted and ruined. The only prisoner confined in tbe jail was safely removed to tbe city . jail. Tbis morning it was found be had almost sawed his way to liberty before tbe fire started, but tbe origin of tho fire is a mystery. Tbe county will erect a good brick building to replace tbe ourned one immediately. Hon. 31 II ton Hay. Springfield, III., Sept. 15 Hon. Milton Hay, aged. 76, died at 4 p. x. to day of -Bright 's disease, wbile sitting on the lawn in front of bis residence conver sing with bis daughter. - Milton Hay removed to Springfield in 1832. He was one of the mot bnll'ant and able lawyers iu tbe state and was very prominent and wealthy. He was also one of Lincoln's secretaries, a mem ber of tbe constitutional convention of 1873 and tbe legislature of 1875-76. and a romment Republican. He leaves a i!,. tighter, Mrs. Stuart Brown, and a son, L a'-a Hay, both of Springfield. ' Killed by Bandits. San Mbbvtllb, Ga., Sept. 16 This m";ning three men forced a conductor on tir Georgia Central train to let them roe. Tbev got otT at Raccoon mills, and tbe marshal with a poose started in pur suit In the fight that followed when the men were overtaken a man named James was killed by tbt bandits, Myor Arrington shot in the face, Marshal Mor DV'Y shot through the hip, and several other-i wounded. Tbe sheriff with an armed posse bave gone to the scene. Pratt Benefited by the Bain. Goldendale, Wash., Sept 15 W. A Maxwell, formerly editor ot tbe Golden- dole Sentinel, new a heavy fruit-grower at Columbus, in tbis county, in speaking of the benefits of the recent rain to the lrui cmn. said : "The wonderful increase in the size of peaches already visible in somethiug mxrvelous Thia was solely brought abou hv tne wurm ram. which came just at the right time lor late petches. I consider tbe rain has increased my yield of peaches alone $1000. Cashi-. Wm. E. Dnrgin of the B iston. Loan Co., 275 Washington Street, says: I recom mend Sulphur Bitters as the very best medicine I bave ever used. There is nothing like them to give an appetite, tone up tbe system,, and do away with that lajguid feeling wbicb is so frequent among those connned indoors. ' ITFJHS IN BRIEF From Saturday's Daily. Dr. F. C. Brosius, of Hood River, was in the city last night. Mr. E. P. FitzGerald left on the boat this morning for Portland. Mrs. E Jacobsen returned last night trom a visit to her parents at iacoma. The zephyr blew tbis afternoon with con siderable velocity, and sane through the tree tops. Tbe Terpsicliorean club has again organ ized, and will hold their usual weekly car ties hereafter. Mr. John Ryan, who lives on Five Mile, threshed 15 bushels to the acre from volun teer grain this year. Very Rev. Prior A. Odermatt. one of the faculty of Mt. Angell college, is registered ac tne Umatilla House. The East Oreaonian rerxirts the damace to wheat in that county by reason of the rain as merely nominal. The cars which met their fate in the wreck near Blalocks passed down the road to-aay to the Albina shops. Mr. Henrv Hudson, of Dufur. is in town to-day. He reports damage to grain in stacks in that neighborhood from the recent rain. The hop crop in the Willamette valley has not been damaged bv rain, and the yield will be an average and a fair price will be paid. The following deed was filed for record on Sept. 15th: Jerome Everett and wife to E. B. Dufur and A. J. Dufur, jr.; block 1, second addition to torn of Dufur; $190. There were two arrests last night for sel- lng liquor to Indians. The unfortunates will be examined before the U. S. commis sioner and - will be taken to Portland for trial. Mr. W. F. D. Jones, late proprietor of tbe Tillamook Headlight, and a well-known newspaper man, has acquired an interest in tbe Axtorian, the pioneer paper of that por tion of the country. There were two carloads of cattle shipped from the stockyards of R. E. Saltmarshe & Co., of this city yesterday to New What com, Wash. ihse were in fine condition and will make excellent beef. From Hon. W. R. Ellis, tbe member of congress from this district, we have received some packages of seeds for distribution These are of the choicest varieties, and are no doubt adapted to this soil. Wheat has begun to move on Snake river. and tbe Almota is kept quite busy id the trade. Since . the wreck of the Annie Faxon the remaining boats on Snake riyer will be forced to do extra business. Attorney Goode, of Condon, was found guilty of embezzlement at the term of court recently held at Heppner; bnt on account of the verdict of the jury being uncertain it was set aside and a new trial ordered. Salmon are Quite numerous in the Colum bia river at this point; but the water beiDg low very tew are caught in the wheels. These fish generally follow the current of the stream, and wheels are kept iu the ed dies. The wheat market is more hopeful. A more buoyant feeling is exhibited by buy ers, and the price of sacks is lower. In a few days it will . be definitely learned the extent of damages suffered by the late rams. . . Of Mr. Chas. D. Kellogg who will give a concert for the benefit of Epworth League at the Methodist church Sept. : 23d, the London Daily Telegraph, says: tie both greatly surprised and gratified his audience, by bis strange faculty ot bird warbling. In the sulky race in the second heat, last Thursday at the state fair, (Jhuds was thrown from his seat and dragged consider able distance by the brown mare he was driving, . l)arwirjnia.He sustajued- com pound fracture of the leg, but was other wise uninjured. His escape from dea'h was almost miraculous. , . I he Uritieh Columbia salmon season is over, and the paok on August 19th is. the largest ever put up. There are thirty-four canneries, aggregating 548,800 cases.. The fishing aud packing is not finished in Ore gon and Washington yet, but unless the full run pulls up, the pack will be less thaa Use tear. We .acknowledge tbe receipts cf the com pliments of tbe manager of. the Portland Industrial exposition, to be held in that city beginning Sept. 27tli od continuing one month. It will undoubtedly be a good exhibition iu regard to tbe products of the northwest and tbe advancements made in the mechanical arts. Geo. Crane had a preliminary examina tion on Saturday before Justice Donaldson at 1 Fossil, says the Condon Globe, on a charge of larceny from a dwelling (Jas. Harvey's place on Rowe Creek). He was bound over in the sum of $1000, which was furnished, and the case will be disposed of in circuit court next week. - :. N. B. Larmour, a resident of Pendleton, was killed at the Greenhorn mines one day last week, by the accidentia! discharge of a rifle. He was climbing a hill in quest of grouse, using his 22-calibre rifle as a cane, when the gun was discharged, the bullet en tering his abdomen. . He died from tht ef fect of the wound before reaching camp. The oldest inhabitant has begun prophe sying regarding tne coming winter, ana heimagines fall has already begun and winter will be over by Christmas. These prognostications may be judged, if truthful or not. after the phenomena happens. In other words, next spring will determine whether the coming winter was an early and severe one, or otherwise. ' Bill Nve truthfully said: ' "A man who will use a wart on the back of his neck for a collar Ducton, or pasture nis motner s grave to save corn, ' fail to cross his t's or dot his i's to save ink, is a credit to the man who will take a newspaper from the postoffice, and when asked to pay for it or subscribe, puts it back and tells the post master to mark it "refused. " , It is understood that on October 15th the Union Pacific will put on Nos. 7 and 8 again, but that tney wui De simply local trams, running rrom rortiana to spoKane via Pendleton, to compete with the' Great Northern, which has been playing havoc with the U. P. lately. This is an accom modation that will be greatly appreciated, as travel by night is generally inconvenient. The following horses from this city are at the state fair at Salem: Black Prince, Rockland Boy, Siretta and Nehalem. They are good animals and will undoubtedly make a good record. After the fair at Salem closes they will be taken to Inde pendence to take part in the races there on the 20th. They will then be brought home, and will take part in the trials of speed at our fair beginning Uct. 10th. Eugene Guard: Died on Friday, Septem ber 8th, at the residence of his son on Row river, above Cottage Grove, W. L. Eng land, an old pioneer of that section. De ceased was 91 years of age, and although for several years he has been without use of eyesight or hearing he lived a happy Christ ian life to the end. His demise was sudden, the old gentleman falling from his chair dead. The funeral occurred yesterday. News has been received that R. W. Huff man, the young larmer poet of . Union county, who left that place several weeks ago in charge of a large amount of stock being driven to tne vsautnoma, wnne in tne vicinity of Green River, Wy., had myster iously disappeared. He has been missed from the cattle for three days, and although. a diligent search has been made by his com panions, no trace of him has been found. The man hroncht .from Hood River last niht was nameil William Jo9.nnd he came there from Boise Citv few days nan. Hie insanity is of a peculiar tyoe. ' He im agines bimaelf hypnotise I by his neighbor, and is fearful of the consequences. He was examined Inst night by a board of in quiry, Lfr. V tJ Urosiu, or Hoot! K vr. acting as physio an. and was committed as insane. Sheriff Ward left with him this morning for Salem, where be will be incar cerated in the asylum. Hon. E. N. Chandler returned )a?t night from Wamic, and reports grain injur- d con siderably. The rain was accompanied by a heavy wind, wbicb blew .the moisture into tbe stacks, and, in many instancia the wheat has begun to sprout and shows un mistakable signs of being injured, e aays tbe damage is much worse at Wamio and 1 Highest of all in Leavening Power. Latest U. S. Gov't Report ABSOUUTElsY PURE Hingsley than in other places. We are sorry to hear this; but think that possibly wheat may be all right yet.and that reports ot damage may be premature. The Nampa, Idaho, Leader states that Thos. Lucas, who came in from Snake river a few days ago, says the river is lined with prospectors on both side from the canyon above W alter s r erry down to the junction ot the huake and Boise rivers below Parma, iney are at work with their rockers in earnest and are making from 90 cents to $2.50 a day to the man. Although not wages it is better than remaining idle They are others in Nampa to whom we say, "Strike out tor the placer fields and go to worK. Condon Globe' During the fearful rain storm Wednesday of last week, two of Chas. Dahlke's best horses near clem were struck and killed by lightning. It also 8 truck the fence, burning both wires about half a mile. This loss falls heavily npon Charley, as he has been extremely unfortu nate during the last year, having his arm broken, etc. While riding in the John Day country, Ed Keizur was knocked off his horse by the lightning, and he was uncon scious for nearly an hour. v His brother also had a touch of it, which knocked him off his horse. , From Monday's Daily. . r. John Bonn left this morning on a visit to Portland. Dr. J. A. Sutherland, of Portland, was in the city yesterday. Mr. William Foley, a lawyer of Portland, was in the city yesterday. Three persons were baptized in the First Christian church last evening. Mr. T. H. McGreer, of Antelope, is reg istered at the Umatilla House. Miss Magpie McNulty left Friday even ing for the Feroleaf farm at Mosier. Mrs. A. C. Wyndham returned Saturday evening from a short visit to Portland.' . The weather is cool for September, and many prophesv an early fall and winter. Mrs. Wiogate and aon, Ed. M., were pas sengers on the boat this morning for Ilwaco, Wash. The sentence "John quickly extempor ized five tow bags" contaius all the letters of the alphabet. Mr. Frank French lelt this morning for Portland, where he will resume his studies in the university. .. . Business at the East End is displaying some activity, and when the grain comes times will be lively. Wheat comes to Moody's warehouse dairy; but it is not sold simply stored until the price appreciates. Mr. Win. Curtis left this morning for Forest Grove, where he will enter tbe fresh man year in the university.. Mr. R. B. Sinnott will leave to night for Nottr Dame, Indiana, where he will resume his studies in the university. Daniel Parker was presented with $25 at Salem Thursday, in return for five coyote scalps, at the office of tbe county clerk. Frank Gross, of Medford, thoughtlessly steppod-off-sr'moving train at Salein a few days ago, and was seriously injured, but will recover. ; Mr. W. A. Crossen, son of our county clerk, left this morning for Portland, where he will pursue the studies in the university iu that city. ( There has not been an arrest made by the city police for a week, and this is evidence that tbe affairs of the municipality bave been guarded. A runaway team of horses Saturday evening managed to tear down two posts of an awning on Washington street. After doing this mischief they ran around two block? and quieted down.. The rock crusher is stitiooary on the Brewery bill, and is placed in solid position for future operations. It will be fed on rock in the bluff, and then taken to another place, where its hunger may be satisfied. A two months' bride in Moro, Sherman county, secured a divorce from her husband recently on the grounds that he bad on several occasions refused to scratch her -back. The Observer is of opinion that lynching is too easy a death for such a vil liau. Some of our nimrods visited Dutur yes terday, and came back in the evening with three dozen prairie chickens which they killed. ' Tbis was good work; but the;e young men are '-enootiata," who have a splendid record on former excursions. Th) new electric power house is rapidly approaching completion. It is now being covered with corrugated iron, which will afford some protection against fire. The engine is very large, aud there will be enough power for other purposes except lighting, the streets of the city. ' . The special trainload of fifteen cars o Wallowa cattle from Elgin is en route to Chicago. F. D. McCully had two carloads in tbe bunch and accompanied the train. If this venture results in the. same success that attended the shipment of Horn and Despain from Pendleton and La Grande to South Omaha, other shipments will be im mediately started, as the parties interested bave about 1800 head yet to turn into mar ket. Herald: The Antelope postoffice was this week transferred to its new headquarters adjoining the drug 'store, and Postmaster W. a. Silvertooth and bis deputy, A. a. Caimichael, now hold forth with all . the digoity of Uncle Sam himself. These will no. doubt give entire satisfaction in their new capacity. Mr. D. M. French returned last night from Portland, where . he has been in at tendance at the bedside of his little boy, Walter, who has improved very much, and who, it is expected, will fully recover from his severe illness. The little fellow has suf fered .terribly, but has displayed a fortitude rare in one so young. Tbe limit of vision varies with elevation, condition of the atmosphere, e:c. On a clear day at. object raised one foot above a level plain can be seen at a distance of 1.31 miles; one ten feet high, 4. 15 miles; one twenty feet high, 5.96 miles; one 100 feet high. 13.1 miles, and one a mile high (as tne top of a mountain,) 95.23 miles. Tbe number of Chinese who are now in tbe United States contrary to the provisions of the Geary exclusion law is estimated at 85,000 by Secretary Carlisle, and as he esti mates tue expense of arrest and deportation at $70 per head it can be readily seen that it will be a rather expensive affair if tbe provisions of the law are carried out. Tho xinnamnn bear, which bas been care- tally nurtured by a Ohinaman employed bv the proprietors ot tne Jjmacma nouse, was shipped to Portland t i-day. He had attained gigantic proportions, and his lur was soft and silky; bat ne uecame unruiy, .-Vfcktf ilF 4 3ottomTant3 Baking and the oclestial thought he could eojoy the comforts of life without his bearship. Therefore he sent him to the metropolis, where his idiosyncrasies will be appreciated. Yesterday while experimenting with the explosive commonly known as gunpowder, three of Mr. Jacob Wettle's sons, residing near the city, were severely burned, the oldest boy receiving raott of tbe charge in his eyes. Dr. O. C. Hollister was called at once, and dressed, thuir injuries. At this writing, we learn, that all will soon be con valescent. Wednesday. Hon. E. L. Smith and Mr. C. P. Heald made a collection of choice fruit and shipped it to the world's fair, says the Hood River Glacier. It consisted of apples, pears, plums and prunes. The ap ples, Graveosteinp, came from the truit farms . of S.. F. BIythe anil B. Warren; prunes and plums from M. V. Rind's place. and the pears from Mr. Warren's. ' A carload of plums shipped from Eujeoe by the Uregon Orchard company to Uhn ago brought 80 cents a crate for Bradshaws and $1.00 for Columbia, according to returns just received. Out of the first 16 carloads of fruit shipped from Oregon this season, says the Guard, a carload from Eugene commanded tho highest price in Chicago with tbe exception of a carload shipped very early from Tbe Dalles. The immense amount of fruit shipped from The Dalles every year emphasizes the tnportance o' a cannery in this city. This wouft give employment to very manv, aud would re a factor of development. , The fact is becoming more apparent every day that, without manufacturing industries, this city cau support but a little larger pop ulation than it now bat; but with them the town would soon be a city of 20,000 or 30,- 000 population. . Grant s Pass, rays the Courier, does not derive its hornd name from the fact that General Grant pa-ud through a mountain ous gap in this vicinity, nor bcau lie "passed on four king-." wh'li'eucjinpuil at any point in the beautiful Rogue river val ley, but was simply named thus because a stage station was located two miles north of here about the time that Ulyssus Grant captured Vicksburg and his name was in verybndy's mouth. Gust Enckson, who hai been tuning for the North Shore Packing company all sum mer, has disappeared and it is feared that he is drowned. Word has been received at Astoria that his skiff has been found bottom up on Chinook beach. Captain G. A. Bell has taken charge of the missing man's effects, which are valued at several thou sand dollars. Erickson is 40 years old, with no relations in tins country. He has been fishing on the river for six years. An exchange says: A man confined in an Alabama jail made a still and set himself up in tbe business of supplying his fellow pris oners with liquor, - He had some gas pipe and a bucket for a still and a cuspidor for a furnace, making a gallon of rum dailv from molasses fumUbed the convicts at table. The moonshine spirit is too strong a i oug s certain class of southern people, but it was not to be supposed that it would de velop so much ingenuity under such adverse circiunstanoas. - .-. .s,.-i,. .-..- : To-day is tbe anniversary of an import ant event in the life of our fellow citizeo, Mr. Geo. R. Snipes, for it is just forty years since he married his wife iu this city. During all these years he hat lived at The Dalles, and it yet in active health. Al though this long number of years have elapsed since Mr. and Mrs. Snipes jaiued their fortunes, yet time has dealt gently witb them, and both still appear on the active side of life. It is very likely that they will see many anniversaries of their wedding on Sept. 18, 1853, and tbis oity will still continue o be their home. Tbe first party of successful mountain climbers of the stason has returned to Ta coma from Mount Riiner. Until this party reached the summit it was believed impos sible to go beyond Gibraltar rook, on ao oouot of the immense amount of suow which fell last winter. The successf jl party con sisted ot Walter Bosworth, Guy Evans and A. French who secured several fine nega tives, and Walter Wolff. From the summit the surrounding country could not be seen on account of the smoke, but the white topi of the mountain range could be observed above the smoke. v Albany Democrat: The hop piokeri at Harnsburg were somewhat excited yester day. C E. Brown, resident of Albany at ona time for several months, was arretted on a charge of assault and battery on a grandchild. It was claimed he knocked the 6-year-old child down and then palled her into a teat by the hair of the head. Eight witnesses testified on the subject, and Justice Howell after hearing the testi mony sentenced Brown to tbe county jail at this city for twenty days. Constable Dan McClain brought him to the oity this noon, and Brown is now playing aolitare behind the bars. Harruburg peopiewere quite in dignant over the matte . - Ouhoco Review Last year there were 10, 500 bushels of wheat ground into flour at the Prineville mills. This was leas tban 2000 short of the amount required to supply tbe local demand. If the recent rains have not materially injured the wheat that was not threshed, the amount that will be brought to this market will be nearly double that of last year, hence there will he considerable surplus. As there it bo market for the surplus and there will be a shortage in the supply of bacon and lard, why would it not be a good investment for some one to go to Webfoot and buy up a lot of hogs to feed the surplus grain to? From Tuesday's Dallv. Sunshine follows the rain. Mr. E. D. McArthnr, of Antelope, is in the city. Mr. S. Burling, of Anteiope, arrived in the city yesterday. Grass is in fine conditioned cattlemen are happy in having good pasturage. . Mr. A. Tilzer left this morning for Port land, wbere he will spend a short vacation. The schools are well attended this fall, and eyery department appears to be crowded witb pupils. Hon. J. C. Luckey, Indian agent at Warmf Springs, has been in tbe city for the past two days. Fruit and vegetable dealers are quite busy these days making shipment of tbe products of their gardens and orchards. The roada leading to the city from the in terior are in fine condition, and teamsters inform us tbey were never in better shape. Mr. Emile Schanno, of tbis city, ia gath ering a lot of peart, prune and apples for exhibition at the world's fair in Chioago, and these ho will ship east to-morrow. Fruit in the vicinity of Tbe Dalles attain great perfection, and the flavor is not ex- TJOTTOACPA , GUARANTEED. ADDRESS: SAN FRANCISCO, CAt- celled by any on the coast. Mr. Schanno bas sent several specimens of onr products to Chicago; but this lot will be the oboioest that has been sent from this vicinity. Mr. J. E. Floyd, of Seattle, is visiting relatives in this city. He is a son of Mr. and Mrs. Wm. Floyd, and resided at Tbe Pallet tor long years. Duck hnoting on the sloughs is th order of tbe day now, and every day some of our nimrods journey in that direction, and re turn well laden with game. Mr. S. A. Byrne, druggist in E. W. Helm & Co.'s store in this city, bas received the appointment of commissary of subsist ence sergeant, and orders have been issued accordiny. The special Camp Comoson edition of the Northicettem Guardtman for Anuust and September, is a very excellent number. It is profusely illustrated, and has a very neat typographical appearance. Wheat is arriving from Klickitat rmnntv. and when the grain has all been threshed, Th Dalles will be the principal market. Onr buyers can offer the highest prices, and ferriage across the Columbia will be free. There were four carlosds of sheep shipped last night from the stockyards of R. E. Saltmarshe & Co., to Puyallup, Wash. These will furnish the Puget Sounders with mutton chops for the next few days. Circuit court for Gilliam county it in ses sion at Condon this wek. Judge Brad aiiaw. District Attorney Wilson and Mr. H. Si W;i.n f k.'- ... - ... i v. .. iiduu, ih V II i o wivjr, m iu .wuuuua, It is not a very important term, and the judge will soon clear tbe docket. Mr. R. W. Crandall, who has been ab sent for seyeral months, aud who has journeyed through the counties of East er and Southern Oregon, returned yes terday. He has passed over 800 or 900 miles ot territory during his absence. Justice and police courts are quiet these days, and tbe oity judicial luminaries have leisure to store their mindi with useful knowledge. We have do doubt they will bloom out some of these davs traveling en cyclopedias, wben thuv will attempt to In still this iutorniatum iuto williuif vuuriea. Tbe revival continues at the Christian church, with the ioterest doepening at every service. Lrgj tttentiva audiences every servioe. Twouty accessions to church to date, with probability of many others to follow. Tbe subject this evooing is "avion tion" Baptising immediately after the on. Hcppaer is making extensive prepi-. ations for the entertainment or th .n i bcrs of tha graurl loilge, K. of f , which convenes in that city uxt mj-i'ti. 1: m-re is one thing that the county s-ut of Mnr- row county uinieistiuns tii iroug'ity it is bD tainmuut of guixts, and tbe Kuxhts will have a royal time at this inlaui oity. . The billowing trom the Lin Creek Eagle makes as think of overcoits aud re I n it stoves: "Wednesday morning the sur rounding mountain were dressed iu a oust of newly falleo snow, which, however, has all disappeared. Ia Fox valley it is said that the suow measured three inches at the postotfiue. ' Greenhorn is white, and will remain to for the remainder of the year." The old hill at which the rock crusher -is at work is an historic point. From 183, until the new grado was built, all tbe travel to Canyon City and interior owns went over this road, and it will long live in the memory of old residents; but soon it will be a thing of the past, a it rl I),. Ii ! itTi IJnff will hA IavaIaH anrl I li roadway obliterated. The outpour of gold from tha mines of Biker and Grant couoties continues, and it is safe to say that with the close of 1893 the. yield will have been the largest ever recorded ia the history of these ooanties. Again Saturday, tbe First National bank of Biker, made a shipmeDt of gold balliiAj to the' mint. The amount was about $7000, " and is the output of seysral plaoor miuei ia close proximity to Baker City. Mr. Chas. D. Kellogg will, with the as sistance of his wife, give a concert in the Methodist church Baturday evening, Sept. 23d, of which every one should bear. They come highly recommended, both by foreign and home .presses. The London Herald says: "Mr. Kellogg imitated the notes of birds with great exactness. Uis bird warbling is not only remarkable but very beautiful." This city has long felt the naed of a good kindergarten, and it will be good news to many to know that this want is about lo be supplied. Miss Booth, the daughter ot Rev. Chas. Booth of New port, Oregon, a trained kindergartner, ex pects to open such a school in this city about the 25th inst. Further particulars may be obtained of the .Rev. E. D. Sut cliffe. . Long Creek Eagle; Dayville races are over and were a decided failure, owing no doubt partly to the ttriugeocy ot the timet. But the excitement over the races was eclipsed by the stir occationsd through th arrest of two of our prominent cattlemen yesterday by Sheriff Combs, namely Guion and Miller, on the complaint of Wm. Fairs for larceny of beef cattle and disposal of same to Emmet Cochran, Canada thistles are usurping every va- t cant space in this vicinity, and apparently no effort has been made to destroy them. They are a very obnoxious growth, and should be weeded out. If they could be fed to tbe rock crusher, the value of the machinery recently purchased would be greatly enhanced. As it is, these should , be cut down and not allowed to perpetu- ' ate themselves continuously. . Not a single individual found his or her lodgings last night in the city J:ii!, and, as usual for eight days past, the re corder had no interviews this . morning with violators of the peace and dignity of the municipality. Times are hard, money is scarce, and hoboes are con- stantly passing through The Dalles; but property is not molested, neither is the quiet of citizens disturbed. This is as it should be, and the supplicatiou ot all home-loving people will be, may it so continue. Journal: The Gilman-French Land and Live Stock company has sold 1000 head of beef cattle to the American Dressed Keef company of Portland and Troutdale. The cattle are to be delivered in three separate lots of a train load each at Heppner. The boys started to Heppner Saturday with the first shipment of 340 head, which were received at the Prairie ranch of the company by Hank Putnam. Mr. Putnsm will leturn next Monday to receive the second train load. The price paid was 2c for steers and lc for cows, which will average $30 for the formerand about $18 for the latter. Last night it rained continuously, and it is apprehended that thit will damage grain in stacks. The rain last week did not put wheat in good condition, and th present weather will only augment the injury. Harvesting in this portion of th northwest is principally performed by heading, and the head are plaoed in loose piles. Tbi makes the grain very susceptible to th effects of moisture, and where it hat not been threshed tne kernels may spout or be come mildewed. It if to he boped that tha larger portiou of the crop hat been threshed and saoked, and to tbit no damage cau re sult. We hav beard, from parts of this county that wheat was thowing injury from moisture, and it was hoped that dry weather would follow; but tbe rain last night and to-day, it is feared, will cause great lots. The fall rains came unusually early thit year, says the Fossil Journal. A tremend ous amount of rtiu fell during the ten days ending last Monday, when fair weather set in. What little grain was not secured re ceived a thorough soaking, and a good deal of the grain that rm araclcd in rJ it stacks preparatory to buiug thrriivi his b en damaged Howeve-, tun benefit accruing -trom the rain will far more than off.et the damage. Rg grass i already several inchea high, aud pasture and grasing wilt be exceedingly vooil until wiuter sets in, which will result in sto.-k being iu the beat of condition to withstand tie rigr of a possible hard winter. Fall plowing has a. ready become general, and the long "In dian summer" will be u'iliged by tha farm era in preparing tbe soil for bountiful crop the coining year for fall sown grain it never a failure here. The rain hat purified tne air and averted much sickness and discomfort.