The Times-Mountaineer SATURDAY J... AUGUST 13. 1892 FORSIGNERS. In discussing the question of -the late riots, . some intense nationalist : blame the foreign element in our coun tr for the crimes committed, ana we ' consider this a great injustice . to ' " ' . - , ' i . i i - - ? zensJ We arecjoBinced that the na . tivea of the.Uoited States, under the same conditions, are. as lawless as tier . mans, Irish, Scotch or 'Swede?, and - "because in some instances . the discon tented classesfhave sought to perpetu : ate anarchy and communism brpugh to life and nurtured in them by the despotism 'of tyrants in the United States, it is a gross injustice to classify all foreigners as such." In almost every community in tnis.. country. mere are leading men not. "to the manner ticrn," and very mauy Americans are onlf ; one generation removed from the ele nient which occupy the same place in the minds of some as the Helots did to the Spartans. This pride of nation ality is the emptiest of all human vara ties, and a . Mongolian, Hottentot, Hindoo or Tartar, if the accident of birth ovei whish he had no control : placed him in this country, is much entitled to the name of Ameri- 1 . 1 j 1 " . 1 1 T t in New England or the Cavaliers in Virginia! There , is . more merit in being allied to the race division of the human - family, because ancestry is more productive of characteristics in the individual than birth in any privi leged nation. It may be true that the majority cf the union men in the Cceur d'Alene mines and of the strikers at Home-i-stead were foreigners; bat the mere fact of their being Irish, Scotch or rrencn oy oirtn snouia nave no mnu- ence in determining the degree of the crime.- A negro was burned to death - r A -t i-ti: . 1 I. . ..L . ill ATKanses, uuiuauinu . were uuiui prpd in Wvnmini?. White Cans have -. rf o 7 .-- r committed brutal outrages in Indiana and other states,' and those who have been guilty of these acts, which make . modern " . civilization blush, were Americans. We . should be just in all our criticisms, and not carry our nationalism so far as to imagine that the people who are born in the United States have a higher concep tion of the refinements of life and a greater respect for law and order than those whose mothers resided abroad at the time of their birth. It is not in accordance with the intellectual ad vancement of the age,' or the spirit of free institutions to divide the world into Americans and foreigners, the former consisting of the cream and the latter of the dregs of creation. There are Russian nihilists, but they believe in constitutional govern ment and only aim at the destruction of absolute despotism. Americans, with the same environment, .. would have as intense hatred of the czar. Socialism is nrevalent in Germanv: . bet its aim is more, reformatory of the conditions of existing social relations than destructive of established forms of government The anarchist and communist have ild, unstable notions of what should be, or, rather, what should not ' be, and are political out- - casts in Germany and ; France. ' But ' Europe is not the . only place where strange ideas take root and bear' un- . KMmlv frnik . Th OnoirlfL rnmmnnitv in New York, the Mormons of Salt ' Lake and other ."societies" in - Ihia country show that the American was created out of the sawe imperfect ma terial as his neighbor and brother on the other side of the Atlantic. . Education is very generally diffused in the United States but it is not universal as it is in Germany. ' The great German,' French . and English universities lead in all branches of technical knowledge, and,' while we take pride in Harvard, Yale, Cornell and Princeton, foreigners can boast of Berlin, Heidelberg, Academy of Paris, Oxford and Trinity. Von Hoi tz, a German, is authority on our constitu tion, and De Tocqueville, a French man, has written the meat elaborate treatise on the American republic. ' As Americans we should be liberal and just, and give honor to whom it is due. The home-builders of Wiscon sin, Minnesota and Iowa, even if they were born in Sweden, Norway and Germany, ." should r receivo cred.it for hewing down forests and plowing the . boundless prairie, thus making a re- . ii' rl-j.l:. u giuu uaburuiijr luruiuuiu iuu ftiica ui populous cities and attractive to fami lies. Before the . Christian . era the world may have been divided between Greeks ' and barbarians;' but in this epoch, the latter part of the nineteenth ceiitury the American is equal to the German the Englishman to the Ro sisn, the Swede to. the Italian, etc., if they possess the same intelligence, and are governed in their social, relations by the same cultured refinement. - - ' The discussion, regarding the death of Mrs. Rogers has created great inter est in the matter, all over' the state. Before the crime can be proved, death must be proved by poison by a person or person competent to make the analysis, and who have been trained in that scientific branch of education; and before the defendant,' who..' is now bound over to the grand jury, can be proved guilty of the crime, there must be evidence produced which convinces the minds of the jury beyond a reason able doubt that he was the person who knowingly administered' the poison. ' .- . r T: The presidential campaign is ununu ally quiet thus far, and nothing occurs to disturb the serenity of every-day affairs," except the fruitless attempts of the Democratic- press to prove that the country w fast going to i ruin jnn der the Republican - protection policy, and the advantage to be' gained ly adopting' English free-trade, - Cleve Jand is "away down in Main" eating blue fish to supply the brain waste caised by hi defeat four years ago, and to overcome the df presingrffect on his mental 1 faculties of the gloomy outlook in th approaching November election: aiid Hahison. with his fam-i- fly,1 is enjoying life in liis coftage by the sea. Bat this U -the calm before the storm, and the political rostrum will beleli forth its thunders in a few days. It appears from the dispatch pub lished elsewhere, and from the article Tu the Oregwxian this morning, tha' there will be some necessary delajt jbe fore work can htj begun on the lock at the CMde8, -and the eight-hou law iil also cause some complications. The plans and specifications should be furnished at tbe earliest possible date, and the contract should be let for the entire worx. "If ..the secretary of war tnkes this view of the matter, and this is to be'inferred from Mr. Hermaun's telegram, when operations are re- 3 ... ... suaied thr-y will bo pushed to a speedy completion. It is not to' be expected that the board of engineers fawor the contract system for many reasons: but open rivers are of greater importance to the people than the personal de- sirts of .any membur of the engineer corps. The completion of this great work at the Cascades will benefit the producers of the Inland Empire, end their necessities are more urgent than the likes or dislikes of Major Hand bury. We have no doubt he is coat petent for the prosecution of the work; but the people, who are directly inter ested, desire to see their products car ried to seaboard by water transporta tion, without breaking, careo, as quickly as possible. ' For this reason the contract . system was favored, and it is to be expected that the secretary of war will so far carry out the intent of the bill and the wishes of the pub lic that there will be no more vexa tious delays. - BrddsXreet's says: "An illustration of the kind of report which is of value as a basis for legislation is furnished in the partial, repori on wages and prices submitted by the senate com mittee on finance a short time ago. This report was unanimous and dealt with facts alone, leaving out of consid eration the application wnicn mignt be made of the facts in advocacy or in criticism of existing or proposed legis lation. An example of. a different class of report is furnished in the ma jority and minority reports recently submitted by the bouse committee on agriculture on the effect of the exist ing tariff law on agriculture. The conclusion, of the majority is that ag riculture has suffered under tbe oper ation of the existing tariff law and of those which immediately preceded it, Congress has adjourned, and very soon the members of the Oregon del egation will be far distant from War.h ington City, and any possibility of them urging upon the secretary of war the necessity of immediate action re garding the preliminaries to the con tract system will have passed. We called attention to this important mat ter several days ago, but nothing was done. We believe it is now too late to do anything, and work at the Locks will be suspended until the department sees fit to let the contract. This is equal to an indefinite postponement, and no one can surmise when operations will be resumed. . Senator Allison wound up the busi ness of the upper house by neat lit tle speech, in which he had something to say about the expenditures of the Democratic congress. which( was not suited to the extremely delicate feel ings of the , members of that party. He said Democrats had promised a reduction of $100,000,000 in expenses, when the fact was that expenditure had been greater than during Repub lican rule. By the way, we haven t seen anything for months past in ' the Democratic press about the billion- dollar Republican congrets. " ";' It appears to be the programme of Major Handbury to delay the work at the Cascade locks as much as possible, since it has been changed to the con tract system. : If our citizens had 'ap pealed to the Oregon delegation, while the members Were still in Washingfon City, this little game of . the gallant .Major might have been checkmated. It is not yet too late to urge the sec retary of war to ' the utmost diligence letting the contract, as Senator Mitchell and Mr. Hermann are still at the capital, and a telegram would only cost a few dollars. ' Very many of our Democratic ex changes seem to take especial delight in publishing column after column against the course pursued by the Ore gonian politically; but the great daily keeps on printing the largest edition of any paper on the north Pacific coast, and publishing more dispatchers than any outside of San Francisco, with thoughtful editorials on all sub jects as its journalistic basis, unmind ful of the critioisms of its less fortu nate' neighbors. We have read some where, about a gnat on the horn of an Steam should be kept on the fire department engine at .all times, as this a 1 wise and necessary ' protection against fire, and we hope .the meeting to he - held on August - 24th will ; so decide.1,. 'If it is a matter of economy that impels this course, sev eral hundred - dollars could have been saved to tho 'city . treasury by the water commission accepting the low est bid for superintending tbe water works instead of the highest; There was over $500 in favor of the former. Wages may be governed, by supply and demand; but protection increases the demand without' augmenting the supply.-. This is the, manner in which the -American economic 'policy ben' fit labor. .;..' iv. r WJt.a DRMAG0GTS3T. Duriug presidential years polit ical papers degrade themselves to tbe lowest possible level of demagog irim for the purpose of procuring votes, and we. regret to see respectable jour nals, fair in the discussion of ojher questions, make use of the most des picable sophistry to accomplish party purposes. We were- forcibly reminded of this fact in reading an editorial in the Telegram of yesterday, in which it lays all the . blauief the conflict he: tween labor and capital, in this coun try to tho Republican party. This is unfair and unjust, and cannot be proved by a single . historical fact for tbe past thirty years; but it arouses the animosity of the discontented classes, who, without they take time and thought to carefully consider tbe matter, will array themselves on the side of Democracy.; We quote a paragraph from the article: The Republican party cf to-day, judged by the almost uuanimous expression of the Republican press, no longer denies it? alli ance with capital as against labor, and its contempt for the equal rights of the work ingmen in their coutests with capital. It atiU repeats, with the iteration and the strength ot argument tt a parrot, the arsei tion that it is a friend' to American labor; but when the test comes, when any contest or conflict arises, it, with one voice, agrees that tbe capitalists and employers are tho innocent and injured parties, and. that the laborers are wholly in the wrong; that they have nothing to complain of; that they are paid enough or too much wages; that tbey are anarchists and desperadoes. Not one Republican organ oat of a hun dred, great or small, is willing to-day to grant the laboring men the same right en- j joyed by capitalists that of organizing to protect their own interest and exhibiting their organized strength when it is neces- j aary to defend themselves from oppression and tyranny. .. Further on it belches forth in the following strain: The mask has -fallen, and tbe affair at Homestead has. dome mnch to tear it -off. Deception has eeaaed to be longer possible. Tbe contempt of the Republican press for the masses, for their common rights and the beat and natural interests, is scarcely disguised. ' "We baye failed to note one word of sym pathy or encouragement from Republican aoutoes foe strikers anywnere, wnatever their gnevsnoes; or for workingoien any where, whatever their conditions. On the other hand,' they are equally onaomious that capital mast be protected in its rights that is, it everything it does or claims and that it must be provided oa demand with national or state troops, an d be per mitted to direct their operations. Capital, in tbe hands of such oppressors and buman hogs as Fncfe, mast be the sole care of the government, while workmen must under all circumstances be silent and passive. When tho Republican party came into power in 1860, it found tbe coun try embroiled in civil war, with armed rebels in the south and Democratic copperhead sympathizers with treason in the north. - After ' four years of conflict, it gave to ' the people an united country, and, since 1865, has reduced the public debt so that the government bonds are eagerly sought n foreign markets. It has elevated American labor above that of Europe, by affording employers the opportunity of paying higher wages; it has made the greenbacks, by judioials legislation, worth 100 cents on the dollar; it has passed the homestead and other bene ficial laws, whereby every citizen could make a home for himself and family; it has sent millions of dollars in cir culation among the' laboring poor, by liberal appropriations in the River and Harbor bill, at the samo time opening up -our rivers and Harbors to the producers and farmers; and in every instance it has attempted to en courage the production of raw ma terials by duties upon imports. - What can be said of the Democratic party during this period, and. what bene ficial legislation has it ever attempted during the long years -it held control of the lower house of congress? It has pursued a : negative 'policy on al most every question, and in the ses sion just closed passed a bill protect ing the - manufactured article ' and placing wool on the free list . . Tbe report of chairman Oates, of the congressional committee, is a suf ficient answer to ' the rantings of the Telegram about "oppressors and hu man hogs"' in relation to the Home stead affair. This committee was ap pointed by a Democratic congress, and, we suppose, for the purpose of manufacturing capital tor November. He found a well-to do class of work ing people, living,' in the main, in their own homes, who had been, until the strike, receiving from $1.40 to $12 a day, and that the conduct of the coin paoy towards its employes, was found to have been uniformly kind and con siderate. The hiring of the Pinker tons, though not contrary to. the laws of Pennsylvania, he condemn-, and there is hardly a Republican paper that has not done the same; but after these Pinkertons surrendered, the brutal treatment received by them from women and boys he severely cen sures. This is from . a Democratic source, and should . forever stop this balderdash about Republican sympa thy with capital and oppression. It may be very instructive to study astronomy oh the summit of Mt. Ham ilton, and ascertain to a mathematical certainty that the planet Mars has ap proached so close to the earth that the little space between the two was only 35,000,000 miles; but then tdthe average son of toil it is much more consoling to know,' when the ther mometer registers 94 degrees jn the shade, that the everlasting snow-anoN ice-clad Mt, Hood is only 40 miles distant, - - - '- ' The. new parliament, lately elected by the British people, is encountering difficulties at the outset. A vote of "no confidence" io the Salisbury gov ernment was carried -' by a good ma jority,, and it may be expected that he will resign and submit to' the choice of the electors, . Of course the Con, aervatives will die hard, for they know that tbe growth of public sentiment in the empire is against them, and they know tlify will have less prospects cf Euccess in the next election than they did in the'last Tb-- world moves, and the divine right of kings and royal prerogatives are relics of. a past age. It is very evident' that tbe Conserva tives and the crown, which are indis solubly uniteJ, realiz this fact, an are attempting to retain power as Ion as possible. If one falls the other rets on a very unstable foundation, and with the induction of the Liberals th queen is not at all certain of the sup ports to the throne being solid. Hu is shown in the fact that Mr. Glad stone has received a message from her majesty, requesting an audience, and this conference may result in a col Union between him and the head of the nation. If such an emergency should arise sufficient confidence may be placed in his firmness to maintain his position in the foremost rank of reformers in governmental affairs, and if he is supported by the British peo pie, it ill be a step forward in favo of home rule for Ireland and a confcd erated rniDire. Old Britain, which has- existed as a . monarchy for thousand years, may yet be shaken by a political eyrthquake, which may not be as stnsuinary in its effects, but as thorough in its radical than is, ts th French revolution. EDITORIAL NOTES. President Harrison signed tbe Rive and Harbor bill July 13th, and the charges made by Democratic papers that he lacked the manhood to affix his signature to this important meas ure, like chickens, have come home to roost. A Democratic exchange says ,.tat "McKinleyism" has "furnished the tariff barons with the sinews of war to fight organized labor." Has Demo cratic free-trade furnished the "sinews of war" for organized labor to fight the "tariff barons?'' There isi the usual Central-Ameri can revolution in Honduras. Those Spanish-Americans don't seem to be happy without they can periodically cbaugf; the form of government, and kill a few thousand of their fellow- men for nastime. At the convening of parliament the queen's speech was the briefest known in the . history of the nation. She simply advised the members to take a rest during the heated term, which wail very kind and considerate in the estimable old lady. . ... Every candidate of the Republican party for president since lop4 was identified with the union army except Mr. Blaine. Democrats have only chosen one standard-bearer since that date who was connected with the union army. . If this be the bloody Bhirt, make the most of it. Tacoma wants the Chinese back, anc. the Ledger says the city will go to the dogs without they return. Tbe City of Destiny and George Francis Train's psycho dream must -be in deplorable condition when its grow'th and prosperity depend upon coolie energy and enterprise. The ticket nominated at Olympia yesterday by the Republicans is un doubtedly a very strong ona, and will be successful in November. John L. Wilson and W. H." Doolittle, congres sional candidates, . are well known throughout the state, the former hav ing served during the last session, Washington desires development, and will undoubtedly give a majority of her votes in favor of the party of pro tection. . . '. During the campaign that changed the political complexion of the lower house of congress, Democratic oratora, from every rostrum in the country, promised good times if they succeeded. They were successful, and during the past session has had a majority of 138; but what have they done.or attempted to do, to'alleviate the pressure of hard times on the laboring poor ' They de feated the free-silver bill and passed a measure protecting' the - manufacturer and placing wool on the free list So much for Democratic consistency and honesty. ' - ' . Bra Mays, of the Pomeroy Inde pendent, has an eye to business, and has a high appreciation of the value of hip paper as an exponent of tbe prin pies of the People's parly in hi& county. It may appear exorbitant to the unin itiated; but an editor should have the same privilege of pxtimating bis "fee" that tbe lawyer has. - We quote the following paragraph: . ." Tbe work the . People's party paper in this county is - doing for its party should command $2,500 for the campaign. The candidates should put up at least that much to keep the paper going at its present gait. All candidates must learn that an editor is under no obli gations to use his columns in their be half any more than be is the cashU takes to fill them." v The Union Republican thus point edly and truthfully speaks of the party to which it is allied: "The Republi can party is tbe party of buman pro gress. It boasts ot no traditions. It has no followers, for': all are leaders. It has given the world the best gov ernment ; ever administered among men. It has exalted labor, dignified the home apd mde the waste places to produce plenty. n t.be track of its marches are seen a million factories, surrounded by happy and prosperous agricultural communities. It. is tbe party of honest money and fair equiv alents. It permits its citizens to be free and contends for equal advantages before the taw for all men. It de clares to the children of 'the rich and the children of the poor that the child of any American 'citizen pan achieve anything possible in this great coun try." ". -. TELEGEAPHI0. Summery of the Salman Season. Astoria, Aug. 9. Elmore, tjanborn & Co., who have compiled returns of the salmon pack at the Columbia river can neries in Astoria and along the river, on both the Orison iiud Washington shores, reportii us foiiow: '-The season which closes to-iiay lias been remarkable for the scarcirv in "the Columbia of chinook sal moti, the k.ud on which the celebrity of this river is based. We find, from careful eslimatrs, which will Include fish caught up to date, that tbe 22 canneries on the Columbia river have 443,600 cases of all grades. Tbe proportion of royal chinook is 249,000 case, tbe remaining 200,000 cases bciog composed of steel heads and blueblackg, which are good fwh, but are ot inferior qqaiity as compared with the royal chinook. A ccmpared witb- last years' pack, there is a decrease this season of 100.000 cases ot rojal chinook. Tbe total pack, however, exceeds that of last year by 48,000 casts. This increase is largely dne tu tbe larger production in the canneries at tbe Cascades and The Dalies, where three-fourths of the pick were steelheuds and bluubacks. The season has been 6torny. There bas been a -- fresbet in the liver all tbe summer, owing to tbe tardy melting of snow in tbe mountain ranges. The canneries have sold all their best salmon at an advance on last year's prices. Two fbips arc . now loading here with salmon for London and one ship ia loadiug for New York. Advice from Alaska indicate that the puck wi'l be limited to one-bait that of last year, as was agreed npon in British Co!nmtia. The pack on the Fraser river is a comparative failure, and tbe total product of that country will not exceed oce half of last year's pack." Honteatesul M n Feel Confident. Homestead, Aug. 9 The locked-out men at Homestead are exceedingly jubi lant over the continued desertion of the new men from tbe Carnegie mill. Vice Chairman Crawford, ot tbe advisory board, said this mornlog: "There is no longer any doubt that we have tbe strike almost won. From iufoimatioo received from the intide it is said tbe firm 19 greatly handicapped by desertions, and it is believed fall nine tenths of the men now at work inside tbe mill will come out witbin the next week. They arj rapidly tiring ot their prison life and restricted liberty. Contributions to tbe relief fund continuo to come in a satis factory manner. Oar soliciting commit tee has been very successful. Tbe announcement that HughO'Dou nell will return home Wednesday bas also kijdled fresh hopes, and the men are firm in tbe determination to win this contest. Manager- Potter denies tbe wholesale desertion from the works claimed by the advisory committee, but tbe latter bas tbe names and addresses of many of tbe deserter, together witb affi davits to substantiate tbe claims in this particular. Tbe Fifth regiment left for home tbis morning. The Tenth regiment will leave this evening or early to-mor row morning. , . For tbe Hehael Viatrleta. Salem, Or., Aug. 9. To day the state treasurer made the annual apportionment of interest arising, from tbe common school fond. This money is distributed on tbe March census of school children of school age in the state. The number of persons in tbe state between tbe ages of 4 and 20 years is 111,770. and tbe total amount now apportioned is $162,066,50, being f 1 45 per capita. The following u tbe amount appor tioned to each county: Baker 3,283 05 Benton &.3U0 65 Clackamas 9,928 15 Clateop .. 8,774 S5 I'ohimbia.... 2,733 25 ; 2,128 65 964 25 1,529 76 6,899 10 2.643 SO ' 1.8&S 90 1,181 75 6,278 50 2,646 25 Onoa Curry Crook Do Off las .... Grant Gilliam Barney Jackson .... Josephine-.. UlamaUl 1,344 15 1,161 45 9,088 60 10,434 20 . 1.788 30 12,748 40 2.154 70 . 26,623 46 Lake Lane LEnn .-. Malheur .... Marion Morrow Multnomah . Polk . 4 984 10 Sherman ... Tillamook .'. Umatilla . 1,164 86 . 2,034 35 . 7,215 20 , 0,378 65 . 2,408 46 . 4,170 20 , 8,124 35 . 6,735 70 Union Wallowa .... Wasco Washington Yamhill .... Over Col. Kings CaBMBUtatlea. ' Memphis, Tcnn., Aug. 10. This city was thrown into a state of intense excite ment when tbe announcement appeared in tuts morning's paper mat uevernor Buchanan had commuted the sentence of Colonel H. Clay King, who was to have been hanged tbe 12th inst. . for tbe murder of D. H. Posten, to imprisonment for lite. Tbe Appeal-Avalanche in tbis mornings issue criticised severely the action of tbe governor in commnting the sentence, and the Evening Scimitar vio lently denounces him in a sensational editorial.- These ' publications have aroused intense feeling, and a mass meet iog was arranged for to-night, at which Governor Buchanan was to have been hung iu . effigy. - It was stated that tbe jail would be attacked and tbe prisoner lynched. Ho great was tbe snxictv tbat Criminal Judge Du poise issued an order late this evening lor the sheriff of Shelby count; to deliver King to tbe keeper of the penitentiary at Nashville.' Kins was spirited away tbis evening, and may es- caue mob violence. The mass meeting promises to be an immense affair, though several influential citizens are trying to put a stop to it, ; . Assailed ty tetrlkera. ' Pittsbubs, Aug. "10. John Reams, a non-union workmen employed at tbe 'up per .' Uuion . mill, . was eisaultcd by two men while on bis way to work tbis morn iog, and badly: beaten. His assaiThnts were arrested and recognized as Edward Zinimer, a striker, and Thomas Connors, lorniei employe. .' Reams' injuries are painful, but not dangerous. Tbis is tbe first trouble since tbe beginning of tbe strike at Union mills. The assault caused considerable excitement, but-tbe police superintendent does not fear any more trouble, and only the usual number of Officers are on duty about the nv-11. A Cine t the Kobbera. Keedley, . Caf., Aug. 10. Frank Ten ejek .and hj . Montgomery, about sun.- down last night, : saw a man in a cart drawn by a brown horse at a point a mile cast and north of Dinuba. Two men on' horseback loiced him. They were heayi'v armtd. The man in tbe cart was very lame in the left leg. He was light complexioned, about five feet ten or ix feet iu height. He said to Teneynk : "My horse is near played out." Tbe three men remained together near tbe railroad until after dark. The infor mants could not tell wbicb way the three men went. Tbey are thought to be rob bers without doubt. ' : ' The Jlney Has Arrived Safely. New York, Aug. 9. A small crowd waited at the Grand Central depot this morn ing for the arrival of the treasury train from San Francisco, carrying $20,000,000 in gold from the San Francisco mini to the subtreas ury in this city. At exactly 10:40 the train rolled into the station. Second Assistant Postmaster General T. Lowrv itell W9s nn hand to receive the treasure, and drawn np in the enclosure were 14 mail wagons. There were six cars containing the gold switched back to a siding running from Forty-fourth to Forty-seventh street, and the work of unload ing began. The wagons were soon filled with' their precious load and on their way to the subtreasury on Wall street A lesperaie Indtea. - Albuquerque, N. -M., Aug. : 9. The llling of a desperate Navajo Inidan took place at Navajo Springs, on the Atlantic & Pacific railroad, yesterday. ' The sheriff of Apache county, A. Ti, was caUed-to arrest the Unruly savage, when the latter pulled his pistol and threatened to kill the sheriff. The officer then summoned two cowboys to his aid, and when one of the cowboys told the Indian to surrender he was ordered to fall bac' or be shot. The cowbuy, however, pulled his gun and fired poinlblauk at he Indian, the ball passing through his heart. Several other Indians witnessed the killing, and carried the dead body off tvitli them, swearing vengeance. Word received from Navajo to-day states that the whites have collected ell the Win chesters and shotguns that are to be found, and are afraid the Indians will carry out their threats. Home-Kale aentlon. London, Aug. 9. In the house ol com mons to-day the first matter taken up was the case of Egan, the invincible sentenced for imprisonment under the crime's act. The home secretary said he conld not hold out hopes for Egan's release soon. Lowther, parliamentary secretary of for eign office, announced the British' East Africa Company - bad instructed its officers to leave Ugunda by August 31. Gladstone now began his speech against the government. He said the government had departed from all precedents in not re signing when the verdict of the country was against them The house had now met, but what for? The qieen's speech. told them nothing. Was the house of commons to fight the battles of the last six yeais over again. Never had a great issue been submitted lo the country been so lully discussed as the ifsue decided at the last general election. Turning to the matter of home rule, amid loud cheers from the Irish members, Gladstone said the claims of Ireland had been for years the fore front of the battle, and that the position he held, and the principle of his home rule bill were pretty well known. By the provis ions there would be a full and effectual main tenance of imperial snpremacy, while Ireland would be given conduct ot htr own affairs. He entertained no doubt about the duty of the liberal government in the event of rejection of the home rule bill. Its rejection would not terminate their duty cheers.. Balfour followed Gladstone in a speech. Clever Uetectlvc- Work. Salrm, Or., Aug. 11. On July 23 the light-draft steamer R. C. Young burned at Dove's landing, near Salem, under peculiar circumstances. Tbe vessel was tied up, and bad been doing a losing business. Sbe was insured in tbe Fire man's Fund for 5000, and there were rumors that sbe bad been burned for the insutanco. Tbe adjuster beard these ru mors, and Thomas McCarthy, tbe under witeis' aetective, from San Francisco, was sect lo investigate. His investigation resulttd in tbe arrest of three of tbe ves set's crew here b day tor having burned the vessel. .Tbe meu amsted are Captain John Dove, David Yount?, part owner, and C. A. Py burn, fireman. They have bad no preliminary bearing yet, but evi dence is conclusive against them. Tbe detective learned tbat an hour before the Young burned, tools had been taken oft her and bid in toe brush. These he found, .and in an interview with tbe tno of suspects, said be suspected crooked -uesa in tbe matter. He said lie wauld make a search' for tbe bidden tool to day, but harried to tbe sceue with officers and laid in watt for tbe trio whom he hsd reason to believe would during the night try to get tbe lools and throw them into the river thus destroying the evidence against them. ' A Vamtt of Outlaws) 1 Chnreb. " PITTSBURG, Aug. 9. News has been re ceived that the Cooley gang of outlaws Sun day night boldly attended church in Smith field village. Fayette county. They rode up to the Methodist church door, hitched their horses, and entered the sanctuary as calmly as the oldest members. They wore their belts with revolvers displayed but carried no guns. As they sat on each side cf the door they were recognized by dozens of the members who knew them well by sight, bat the terrified congregation were too limerous to go out past tne Dandits and give lne alarm. Wo more outwardly devout than the outlaws on the back seat could be found among the members and wben tbe contrabution-box was circulated they all chipped in. While the congregation sang Uoxology, the outlaws slipped out, mounted and rode off, yelling like Indians. JNo attempt was made to arrest them.. Con stable Wilson, of this place, is organizing a posse here to go to the vicinity of Dietrich'! and entrap the outlaws. - . Preferred to Die. . St. Louis, Mor, Aug. 9. A sensation was created here to-day by the announcement that Hon. James C. Normile, judge of the ciiminal court, had committed suicide. In vestigation confirmed the report of the judge having taken his life by poisoning. He was 48 years ol age. Some time ago the Post' Dispatch, o( this city, severely criticised Judge Noftnile's judicial administration, and the judge began a suit for libel against the paper for $406,000. Depositions were taken in these proceedings yesterday, and Judge Normile ' was subjected., to a severe examina tion. It is believed the examination preyed heavily upon his mind, and led to his taking his life. He left a note in bis room stating that the libel had tortured him and that it had prevented him from sleeping an-i unfitted him for his duties. The note stated further that he intended this morning to go to the PeM DUpatch office and kill Florence White, the managing-editor, but on reflection he conclu ded to take no human hie but his own. HeRkstTkemBstli, ' Bed Bluff, Calif., Aug. 11 Tbe Daily Pre will publish this evening tbe fol lowing account of a cold blooded mur dcr perpetrated 10 tbe Temescal canyon in tms county: Tbis morning while Mrs. Peter Wall and Ira Wall, wife and sou of Peter Wall, a prominent businei man of JMSiDGrv, were driving through the can yon, Elmer Walters, a young man who bas lived in Ibe vicinity some tears, stepped - to tbe roadside and shot both Mrs. Wall and her son. ' The ron died instantly and the mother is badly wound ed. - Young - Walters is one of two brothers who have been having some difficulty with the Wall family over water rights. r - tstorkotcsi Keieaned Mall. Chkykksk, Wyo., Aug. 11. Judge Scott bas dectded'to accept bail from tbe stockmen, for the' reason 1 that Sheriff Kelley has refused to pay tbe expenses of longer holding them. Judge bcoit de cided tbey should be bailed in $20,000 each for their appearance on tbe 23d, the time set for tbe trial to commence. A bond was prepared which each pris oner signed separately iu the sum of $20,000, which amounts virtually to al lowing them to go on tbeir own recog nizance. This was a great relief to all parties, and was particularly gratifying to the stockmen after a tew months im prisonment. There were 42. prisooeis released, . -., - Two Child real Burned to Deaik. Seattle. Aug. 11. The Elliot lodging house on McC!airo street, corner of Williams,' bnrned to tha ground at 2:30 o'clock this morning. " Two children, aged 5 and 7 years, sons of Milton Tan ner, were burned to deatn. Nine other occupants barely escaped, one or tbe number being bfadly, though not fatally burned. Three residences adjoining were also burned. Loss $0000; iosursuce, 14000. tSnallpvx la Mew York. , New Yobk. Aug. 11, So many cases of. smallpox have "appeared id this city during the past three weeks tbat the health authorities fear there may be a general outbreak of tb disease duriog tbe coming tall unless energetic measures are taken. Tbe Infected district bas been divided into 20 sub-districts, and a san itary inspector assigned to each ot the latter. . " -..-- 'i .-.-.-' Fatal Vail Front a L-ead or Hay. Oakland, Or., Aug. 11. Mrs'. C. Bard, who lives near this place, was riding 00 a load of hay with her husband, wben tbe team took fright and she fell off. Tbe wheels passed oyer ber and she died in four hours. A Ulrt Aeeideatly Killtd. Delabo, Cal . Aug.. 11. Retta Albert, aged 19 years, youngest daughter of Mr. 1 The sower has 110 second chance; common sense says, make the most of the first. All our seeds are tested and warranted reliable and pure. If j'our dealer does not keep our seeds, send to us. If he does handle, our seeds, HE HAS THE PROOF. Ask for it. and Mrs C. A ' Albert, was accidently shot and killed by ber yoonge brother last eight abou 7 o'clock. Tiie boy was sent iuto her bedroom to wike her, and tbe supposition is thai be took tbe shot' gun stacdiog in ihe corner, with the in tention ot giving her a little scare. Ti e gun was discharged, the contents taking effect in the girls' head, tearing tbe hole top of her head oft'. - About the Railroad. Sr kank, Aug. 11 A mt i ig of the i.flioia's -) t ;rec tan -.continental lines will t-e he d in t..H nty tomorrow. A party of Union PuriSc officials, compiis ir.ii B W. Baxter, stipeti rnre it cl the Oregon division; W. H. fjorlbu t, fcfils taLt generd (.aste i.er ateat; B. Camp bell, general western lieubt agout; N. J. O'BrieD. superintendent t the Washing ton division, and J. G. Woodruff, assist ant general western freight sgent, are expected to arrive in the city by special train in the murniug, and a party of Great Northern oftitiaK comprising W. W. Finlcr, geseml traffic mauager; A. L. Mohlcr, general manager, and II. E. Danz, assistant general freight agent, are now en route to Spokane. A meeting of the Union Depot Company his been called by President Baxter, for the pur pose of arranging for the handling of tbe Great Northern freight and passenger business, which, will be done by the Union Depot Company until the Great Northern's permanent quarters are ready for occupancy. Killed by the Moldlera.. Constantinople, "Aug. 11. On Aug ust 5 a serious disturbance occurred at Trebizond over tbe enforcement of a in- itary regulilioa adopted by the Turkish officials against choleia. Nearly 1500 persons were detained at a l.iziretto and they attempted to break through tbe sanitary cordon. Soldiers were sum moned to quell the aUturb&nce, and at tho firt voliey keveo (.ergons were killed and a large number wonoded. The peo ple were panic stricktu and fled back to the laziretlo. - . Crops la Boat I'akata. : Sioux; Falls, S. D., Ang. 1L : Tbe figures on South Dakota's prospective yield give estimates at 60,000,000 to 60, 000,000 bushels of wheat, beside an im mense quantity of otber grain. An ele vator expert, places tbe wheat yield at 00.000.000, and the railroads place tbe estimate at 50.000.000 to 65,000,000. It Should Be la Every House. J. B. Wilson, 1571 Clay street, Sharps onrg. Pa., says be will not be without Dr. King's New Dscoverv for Consumption, Coughs and Colds. -' That it cured his wlte who was threatened with pneumonia after an attack of la grippe, when various other remedies and several physicians had done her no good. Robert Barber, ol Cook sport. Pa., claims Dr. King's New Jjiscovery bas done bim more good than anything he ever used for lung trouble. Nothing like it. Trv it. Free trial bot tles at Snipes & Kinersly drug store Large bottles, 60c and ft. 5 , Children Cry : . for KTOKM't 4. I ; C ASTORIA "CastnrU Is so veil adapted to children that I recommend it aa superior to aoy preacriptioa known to me." H. A. Archkh, A. IX, 111 South Oxford St., Brooklyn, H. T " I use Caatoria in my practice, and find It specially adapted to Affections of children." Mkx. Bonorraam, M. 1067 8d Avck, New York. ' 'From personal knowledge I ean any feat Oaatori la a most excellent merllrdno tor chil dren." Da, Q. C Osgood, Lowell, JUas. Caatoria promote IMfatlena, and overcomes Flatulency, ConsUpatton, Bour Stomach, Diarrhoea, and Fererinhnena Thus the child ia rendered healthy and its sleep natural. Caatoria contain no Marphino or other naxcotio property. . 1 ; ti " - V . t Packed In Patent doth Pouches and InPoIL,, Green tobacco Is In jurious. ; Our system of buying choice ripe tobac co and storing It until it acquires further mellow ness and richness, is what makes the , . SEAL OF NORTH CAROLINA , PLUO CUT, such a perfect smoke. : i - ; -; . ; - i f? n ? HOf, On the Dollar MY 6NTIR6 STOCK -WILL MB " P LOSED .'. OUT ! v AT THE ABOVB FIGURE. MRS. dwjnllli(l G 500 TESTED HND WILL ,ii, . 208, 210 nit; mr uiiiauua uouse THE DALLES, OREGON ' : SINNOTT fc FISH, Proprietors mm ' "wwT r-1?!lT thi. llt.Jl RWgS'jMli 1' 1. - l "tot-.,-.- L.W , - - THE LARGEST AND FINEST HOTEL IN ORECOiV. .. .. Free Omnibus 10 and from the Hotel - - . ; ' Fire-Proof Safe for the Safety cf all Valuables , ' 0 I : Ticket and Dayyaye Office the UNION PACIFIC Railway Company, and Ohct tf th Western Uhion Telegraph Company, art in the UoUU TOU Wnilt We keep the Largest and Best Assorted Line, in the city, of Dry Goods and Notions, Gents' Furnishing Goods and Clothing, Men's, Ladies' and Children's Fine Shoes. WeWant , Of course we, will put Prices to suit. Always do that 4 Nobody, undersells us. . Come around A' TUT i- II -OL. ill. YY THE 0R0 FINO -' -AJT3. JKJEIHiET-L. Proprietor. Port 81. i;' ii; Sherry 81. Muscat 83, Angelica 83, Mountain 83 fin. Grearorlo Viuey artl Co. A if en 03 . All Wines and Brandies ;i The Best Wines Liquors Try the , best remedy for PRI NZ & , : Furniture, THE LEADING , i '' BeRSt; Stock and Hecond 1 Htreet ; J PIHNOS . .- SOLD ON EASY MONTHLY PAYMEKTS AT THE BOOK i' M USIC .STORE. -OF- IS. JACOBSSET M CO. ALSO THE School Books, Stationery, Notionc, Ma'sic, Fancy Goods, Toys, Epres W 1 0 Second street. 391, 393 and 395 Gener 1 mm (Adjoining Railroad UepoL; Consignments Prompt Attention to those, who The Highest Price paid in Cash OrandaU Fine Uphplsered Goods Farnltais, CsrpeU, MUii, Psrlor ' UTrLd.erta.Trl-ng: a Specldlty-. Coffins, OukeU, BartJ Ro Can be found at all hours of the day or irighi teir place of bunen,- GROW. Second St., PORTLAND,1 .MIM-li?. Your Dry Goads 5 t. Your Patronage; I I I T- tt a "w rrt r ' JJUJUliUXLS Ul WINE ROOMS T3 ti -!1 Burgundy 8 Zinfardel 84, Eiesling 83. - Hock 83 M - ' - .''.Table -Claret Guaranteed Strictly Pure.1 and Cigars' Always on ab. " .Dyspepsia,' 41 Dandelion , Tonic." N ITSCHK E and Carpets..' f UNDERTAKERS 1 ! .t K. Lowest Prices. - The Dalles. Oregon ORGHNS .1 f ' LEADERS I T XII 10 DALLF. SECOND STB : Solicited I favor to0 with their patronage. for Wheat, Barley, Etc., Etc & "-w on, vi i- :' -v ; X mm, ' - 't . ,.