The Times-Mountaineer &AI VKUAY. .DECEMBER 20, 1891 ITEMS IN BRIEF. ". rom Tuesday's Daily. - Mr. Chas. Dehm, of Portland, is in the city. ... . ' . The street erosaiDgs are still in a rery de plorable condition. Our streets tcwlay are crowded with " wagons from the country. The thoroughfares in the city are still in the condition of well-mixed paste. . The influence of a Chinook wind was felt - to-day, and tbe air was spring-like and calm. Mr. S. Lester, clerk at the Warm Springs Indian agency, loaded several wagons witn ... freight and started them out tbis morning. The city jail did not have a single occu pant last night, and tbe cells looked yery lonely to visitors. This speaks well for . the good order of the city. There are at present in Gilliam conDty . 96,r50 sheep, according to tbe stock m . spector's report It takes a big lot of suc culent, buncbgrass to teed such a large number, bu; we presume the figures are correct. . - uur creauuty is severely taxed by a contemporary which slates that a man . drank fifteen bottles of whisky last Sat urday night at Arlington within tbe space of three hours. Strange to say, the man died shortly after. W. W. Union-Journal- William Gee and two sons and J. Cottrell, all of Ashland, re turned from a bunting too r of several weeks . in tbe wilds of the South Umpqus, in the elk creek neigh boorhoood. Thirty-three deer, fonr elks and three bear were the re' suit of their prowess. flloro Observer: me Wasco Jolts are mourning over the rather sudden de parture of Prof. Warner, who ingratiated himself into their affections to the tune of various sums ranging from $1 to f 100, and then mysteriously disappeared like the Heeling vision ol a dream. Rev. A. C. Hpencer, pastor of the Meth odist churcb in this city, has some of the Handsomest marriage certincates that we have ever-seen. While it is according to religion, morality and law to merry, it is alwavs advisable to have a ueauiitnl memento of this event, and these cau be furnished by Rev. Spencer. IM Walla walla union journal voices the sentiment of nine-tenths ot the people I the United State wnen it says: "Frn Jent Harrison recommends a constitutional sunendmeot to regulate electioos of presi dent and congressmen. .Let it include tbe election of seuators by the people. Evrry iionest ballot must be as good as every other nonest ballot. Theresa, tbe little daughter of Air. and Mis. W. ocbrteder, met with a severe ac cident yesterday by falling from a wood shed, causing an abrasure of the limb about three inches in leiiKth. A physi cian was called. and administered chloro form and inserted about three stitches. ine utile gin, about six years old, is resting easily, and will soon be able to be around. lloro Observor: On Wednesday last be- iore justice Williams J. 1. West liad bis preliminary examination arising out of a cnarge brought against him by b. K. feeeley ot converting to bis own use two horses upon which Mr.Seely held a chat tel morigvge. ineouly witnesses exam ined were "Mr. tfoely and J. a.. Went, the deputy uberifl. After hearing. the testi mony His Honor bound over the defend ant to appear before the grand jury and fixed the tail at 1300. selves on the banks of the Willamette riyer. three miles from Aurora during the summer months. The female nested there, raised her young, and the birds have gone south for the winter months. People in the vicin ity say that at night time the songs of the male bird were delightful to listen to. Young men would whistle in answer to the birds and the little creatures wouia men re- soond in the most cbarmioe vocal strains. It is only a question of a few years when Oregon's forests will ring at night with tbe nightingale s beaotitnl musio. East Oreaonian: John Schroeder appeared in Justice Bishop's court yesterday after noon to answer the charge of robbing M. Grata saloon. He waived examination and was held to explain matters before the Brand jury, in the sum of $1000, whijh he failed to furnish. It is understood that Schroeder's story to Mr. Gratz in relation to the affair is - that he and another man went ont into the back yard to chop wood and saw some kittens which they chssed In doing so Schroeder stumbled over a coal oil can and the Rack containing $150 stolen from Mr. Gratz' saloon rolled out. Schroe der advised giving it back to the owner, but his companion told him to keep it and to leave town, which he did. He gave the man who was with him $20 of the money. Albany Herald: Some additional facts concerning the future ulans of the Oregon Pacific railroad have been learned from a reliable source, which will be of interest to the public. Tbis is to the effect that tbe compromise of the New York bondholders upon a plan of action h 'S been fully agreed upon. Col. Hogg is to he retained as presi dent of tbe road, while Mr. Blair and bis friends, will remain the managers and have a voiee in the policy of tbe road in the matter ot construction eastward wnicn tney nave not heretofore had. Tbe formal sale of the road will be made in January next at the date fixed, after which the new regime will take effect. The war among tne bond holders has all been settled, and it is stated that they will unite their energies during the next year for the construction of the road toward an eastern connection. Next summer, according to the present outlook. will be one of activity along the liue east of Albany, and the resumption ot work, when it is commenced, will be on a basis for its permanent prosecution to its final comple tion, an accomplishment which the people of Albany and the whole state have long hoped to see realized. GBABT 00UHTT. Items From the Columns f tbe LMug Creek feacle. Late advices from Greenhorn state that the snow is fiye feet deep, making traveling very difficult. Tbe Iuland Empire must be heard in the congressional balls, and for this reason both W. R. Elhs and J. H. Raley shonld be nominated on their respective tickets. Then onr interests would be carefully looked after, matters not which one succed- ed in being elected. Wm. Burnham and Dick Murphy came over from the Jordan mine in Fox valley last Saturday, the latter returning to the scene of action Sunday. From Mr. Burnham we learn that the shaft is progressing quite rapidly, and mnch valuable ore is being taken out. Several pieces have been found here the gold was discernable with the naked eye. Work will be resumed again on the Etta Lewis mine in the Black Butte mining dis trict in Fox valley after January 1st, by Messrs. Kerwin and V ard. These two miners only a few weeks ago ceased work on this property, having the tunnel com pleted to the depth of sixty-five feet, with an approach fifty-live feet in length. their effectual exclnsion from the state, and for the punishment of persons who shall bring them into the stale, or employ or har bor them." Of coarse the presence of this blacc" relic of slave times can in no wise affect the pres ent neara nonnlation of the state; still it n L becomes annoying at times to tbe Oregon delegation in congress. At the last session, for instance, Senator Dolph was making speech in support of the Lodge bill, when one of the southern senators arose in reply and read this excerpt from the Oregon con stitution. . That was an audacious thing to do blaming the loyal Oregon of the pres ent for the act of a wing of the slave-sup porting oligarchy of the past, but it was more or less effective for all its nerve. Tbe moss ought to be swept off. There is a possibility of Governor Pennoyer, some day wben he finds himself reduced to close straits for a cranky sensation, raising the contention that tbe provision la still in effect; that it was adopted by state, ratified by congress, and having gone into effect be fore the adoption of tbe 15th amendment, cannot be nullified without a violation of the sacred and sovereign rights of the state. Such a construction would require no great stretch of the peculiar ideas ot the Oregon governor. Long Creek is making arrangements to commence holding annual fairs in tbe near future. This is a step onr business fra ternity should have taken some years ago. The honor of receiving awards is something, aud the people of Northern Grant will use every possible means to prodnce vegetables. grain, etc., that will surpass that of bis neighbor. Sonretlay the liberty of the press will "be as positive as it is to-duy theoretical. An evidence ot tne new era is plain in tbe following, taken from the Boston , Press and Printer : "The supreme court of Alicnian has derided that newspapers liaye a right to publish reports ot court proceedings, no matter how prejudicial they may be to cases on trial, aud that the reading of si'ch reports does not dis qualify meu to serve as iurois. Tbe de cision argnes a high degree ot intelligence an Do m judges ana jurors in Michigan." Commissioner Catter, of the general land office, has issued a form of permit to be gi anted persons applying to cnt timber from public lands, says the Lakeview Ex amiaer. Amoug the stipulat:ons is one for bidding the cutting of more than fifty per cent, of timber of that class growing on an acre. A monthly atatemeut nnder oath is requested, giviug descriptions of the tracts from which the timber is taken. No treea shall be cnt or removed f less than a specified number of inches in diameter, ex cept for a needed roadway through the tim ber. 1 he person cutting the limber is re reauired to cut. remove, burn or otherwise dispose of the tops and brush of the trees, etc., to prevent forest fires, and will be held liable in damages for the spread of fires, attributable to hia neglect.. The Eugene Quant says: '"The next leg islature thould make a radical amenduieut to onr road lawa. Road taxes should be pair in cash and the work let under speci fications by conti act. Some of the farmers oppose sncb a law but they reason from wrong premises. True their road taxes cost them nothing directly under the present system, as they pnt in a team and probab y a boy and work it out, when nothing elje is Oh band. But when they come to consider the enormous wear oa vehiclea and horses traveling over rough roads, and the loss suffered by being unable to get their pro dace to market in winter wben they could obtain high prices for it, to say nothing ol personal comfort it will be seen that they are great losers. If a cash payment was exacted the roads wonld be put in a con dition in a few years so that the rate of tax ation could be lessened. From Wednesday's Dally. Christmas holidays are attracting many people to the city. The hills were covered with snow this norning. It is possible that we may have touch of winter in the next two or three months. Mr. A. E. Lake, of Wamic. in this coun ty, gave us a pleasant call to-day. He re ports everything in his vicinity very pros perous for farmers. During the past few weeks tbe atmos phere appears to be in a proper condition for rain, and moist webfoot weather has been of daily ocenrreuce. The two companies of the Third regiment have rented Mrs. Wingate'a brick buiMiug as an armory Next Monday night, Fritn.i ship Lodge No. 9, K of P., wiil give a bill in tbis building, which will be the recherciu! affair of tbe season. it's a mistake. The Mendelssohns will be here on Saturday night instead of Friday night. The club comes to our town under the auspices of tbe Good Intent Society of the M. E. cbnrcb, hence all tbe profits are reserved to beautify our city. Reserved seats, see bill boards. Albany Herald: General sympathy will be expressed all over the Willamette valley for tne old pioneer, Medorurn Crawford, whose life is fast ebbing awa, with the in itffliBA anfrVrini, f mm i,nfu.r in th thr.iat He is 72 years old aud is identified with the -early history of Oregon. East Oregonian: A shortage of oyer $200 has been reported in tbe accounts of City Marshal Tnompson,.of Athena, taxes col lected by him, which have not yet been turned over to the city. His bondsmen have been notified of the fact and the matter will probably be straightened up soon. The exact amount of shortage is not yet known, but it will not fall shore of $300. The rllamath County Star says: "Frank Brandon, tne miller, well known in this county, is ' milling now in Long Creek, -Grant county. J. O. Hamaker, who was op that way some time ago, called on Frank .and found him very busy in the mill. 'I Jiaye milled every where,' he said to Mr. Ha maker in the eonrse of his conversation, 'but tbe cleanest and hardiest and altogeth er the best wheat I ever milled is the Klam ath article. It is the best wheat in tbe world, I believe, and yon to ks don't know bow blest yon are in tbe matter of bread. Yon probably break tbe best bread on earth!'" Prof. R. H. Willis of tbe state university of Arkansas, formerly principal of the Wasco Academy, is spending the winter in Baltimore. The Johns Hopkins University has lately conferred on him the distinction of an Honorary Fellowship, which giyes him all the privileges of tne nniveraity free of expense. Mrs. Willis is visiting New York City with some of her pupils in art. Ohehalem Valley Time: An old pioneer of Grant county, Oregon, Angnstns Delore, died at Abbot's Hot Springs, October 26, 1891. He came here with the Hudson Bay Company in tbe 40's and took part in many Indian wars in those days. His death was the result of a stroke of lightning received about a year ago. He died at the ripe age of 72 years, and lea yes a - wife and three children. Eugene Guard: Two nightingales, male -and female, mad a habitation for them- From Thursday's Dally. A light frost covered the ground this morning. Mr. and Mrs. John Fulton, of Biggs, aie registered at the Umatilla douse. Mr. Arthur Coffiu, of the firm of Coffin & McFarland, ot Arlington, ij in the city. Marriage license was granted to day to John H. Sellers and Ellen Hendricks by the county clerk. Several Christmas trees in families will give forth their burden of good things to very many happy children this evemug. Mrs. M. J. Wingate and son Ed left Tuesday evening for San Francisco, Calif., wuere tbey will spend the winter months The following deed was to-day filed with the county clerk: Myron E. Cripper to Thomas Walsch; SJ of SEJ and KJ of SEJ sec. SO 1 Z IN J4 15 east: SI. We learn that from two to three inches of snow covers the ground, in the interior ot the county; but the rainfall bas not been as heavy as in this immediate vicioity. Tickets for the Mendelssohn concert are for sale at Snipes & Kiuersly's. No extra charge for reserved seats. "First come first served." Go early to secure a good eat. The muck and mire has put nur thorough fares in a terrible condition, aud to add to the iitcouvenience. Second street, by reason of putting down rx-w pipes, is almost in an impassable condition. The funeral of the youngest son of Mr. nd Mrs G H. Thompson, who died at Ai" liugtou yesterday, was buried this afternoon from the residence of his grandparents. Hon and Mrs. J. B Condon. The grain crops are riiuu ;n Goose Lake va ey, t ut the railroad is so far away that w iieai C'linmands but 50 cents a bui-hel, and several farmers have signified their inten tion to sow uo more wheat nutil a railroad conies there. Stlem Statesman; Thousands of tnsbels! of tine apples are rotting on the farms about Salen. because the wagon roads are well-nigh impassable High freights and bad roads. are the chief obstacles to the prosperity and development of Oregon. Governor. Fennnyer yesternav granted a pardon restoring W. G Todd to tull cit z n sh'p. 'Todd was pardoned from the peni tentiary about a year ago. He had been in tor seven years Jor the en me o man slaughter. He was sentenced from Crook and now resides in this county. The item in yesterday's Telegram about Humiston being found should have heen credited to the Times Mountaineer, and not to another Dalles paper. . This may have been a mistake on the part of the re porter, snd, if sur-b, may be overlooked; bur, if otherwise, it is inexcusable. East Oregonian: Receiver Tyler, of Ta- coma hotel fame, will soon take charge of the O. & W. T R R. Probably the kinks in the system wili now be straightened out to the benefit of the road, its owners, the country and the people. "The O. & W. T. is a valuable property, bu t it has heretofore bad bard lues, and many burdens to carry it should not have had. It has been announced that half of the Montana diamond fields have been sold in England. The fields have an area of 8000 acres, and consist chiefly of bars that ex tend for fifteen miles on tbe Missouri. These bars are about fifteen miles from Hel ena, and are said to yield rubies, sapphires and gold. The productiveness has to be determined by actual workings. No one can say that the precious stones are "in sight," in tbe mining sense of the phrase. Albany Herald: The Marion county Dem ocrats are agitating the matter of starting a Democratic daily paper at Salem to advo cate the Democratic cause. Tbey had better let the matter rest, for daily papers are expensive things, and if started just be fore election for the apparent object of liooming the party candidates, will have just about as muh influence as blowing a penny whistle against some of the zephyrs that bave yirited tbe Willamette valley this winter. Campaign papers bave yery little weight. Astorian: There is some talk of getting up a subscription to buy a new clock for, the W. U. T. company. The old clock which cost $1.75 cents iu '62 gave out about two weeks ago. Its constitution broke down fourteen years ago, but it has been running on its bv-lawj ever rince. Manager Henderson turned it npside down and f r the last month it has been keeping time after a fashion, but one bas to stand on hia head to tell what time it is by it, which at times is embarrassing Pass the hat and buy a new clock for Jay Gould'a poverty stricken corporation. The services at St. Paul's Episcopal churcb on C'iristmas D-ty will be as follows: At 7 A. at Carol Service; 8 A. M Celebra tion of the Holy Communion; 11a. M. full morning service aud sermon, followed by a second celebration ef the Holy Coniinuuion. Sunday, St. John's Day, the Christmas music will he repeated at the morning ser vice. At 7r.lt the children's carol service will take place. On Monday, Holy Inno cents' Day, there will be a short carol ser vice for the children at 4 v. M., after which they will repair to the hall where they will enjoy their Cbristmas'festival. About 8 o'clock Monday morning a labor er named Owe s, employed at the pipe foundry of the Oregon Iron and Steel com pany at Oswego, was accidentally killed. In company with several of his fellow workmen, Owens had gone over to the com pany's blast furnace to get some coke cars, and instead of walking back, jumped on the front end of the yard Iocomotiye to ride to the pipe foundry. One of the cars had just been uucoupled from the engine, when Owens fell or jumped from tbe engine and the coke cars passed over bim, cutting one of his legs almost off and otherwise injur ing him, so that he died in about an hour. U. j. Dustin lett Tuesday to do assess ment work of some rich quartz property be is interested in on Elk creek near tbe quartz mill. Charlie wishes the people of Long Creek to know that if this fair city is visited by what appears to be an earthquake in its infancy, not to be alarmed, but console yourself with the fact that it was merely the result of an awful blast on Elk creek. CE00X. 00TJJJTT or the Oswego Iron Worker: At Stewart's switch.one mile this side of Sherwood, there are several cam pa of Chinese wondchoppers. Sunday night last, between the hours of 1 and 2 o'clock, one of these camps, where there were fiye Chinamen sleeping soundly in a tent, was attacked by two men with rifles. Tbe assailants tireJ through the tent from 30 to 40 shots from s short dis tance away. Tbe Mongolians dared not stir until the firing ceased, wben they peeped ont and saw two forma disappear ing. They also perceived a burning fuse, and with suspicion at onoe aroused ran to the spot. Tbey found two bags each con taining about four pounds of giant powder, which had beed enclosed by pieces of over alls. They then got out of the vicinity, but retored on the following day. They are building a high fence around their camp and are armed to tbe teeth. It is a miracle that tbey escaped death Sunday night. The tent was riddled by bullets. The parties are supposed to be known. Items From the Columns County Papers. Ochoco Review. Deputy Sheriff J. A. West, of Sherman county, was in town last Saturday. He had been out to Bend, 53 miles south of Prineville, to arrest J I West on a charge of taking horses tha 6 he had mortgaged to a party in Sherman county, into this county. Missing Indiana, Ashland Tidings. Tbe following was received Wednesday evening from Agent Matthews, ot tne Klamath Reservation: Some four weeks ago Charley Pitt, police man, and four other Indians three women and one man left here to go to Eagle Point, to mill. They expected to bunt some in the mountains, both going and coming. 1 have not heard from them since they left, and I fear that they have been snowed in in tbe mountains and may suffer. If they had been to tbe mill and were re turning I suppose that they - will bave plenty of flour to last them for some time. They had eight head ot horses with them that canuot subsist long in the mountains and will, I fear, starve to death. They are good people Charley is one ot the best men on the reservation. Anyone knowing anything of them and rendering them any assistance, should they need any, will be recompensed for any help giyen. Very Respectfully, David W. Matthews, 17. S. Indian Agent. WASCO COUNTY SCHOOLS. Superintendent Shelley Reports TJpo the Condition of Those visited. Senator Cogswell writes us that he bas been before the state board of equalization at Salem lookiug after the assessment of Crook, Lake and Klamath connties and that very little if any change will be made in the values of property listed on the assessment roils of these counties. News. Tbe past year bas been a very prosperous one for Crook couuty, and we feel certain that all will have a merry Christmas. Very little local litigation at present, The recorder and tbe justice of tbe peace are not rushed with that kind of work. Buc tne holidays will soon be here. Several t .ur-horae Indian teams came into Prineville from the Warm Springs agency this week with wheat, to have the same ground into flour at our roller process mills. Our mills are giving good satisfac tion abroad. Monument Erected. W. W. Statesman. -At the city cemetery, in the center of one of the walks, and surrounding the grave of the thirty-three soldiers who lost their lives at tbe battle of White Bird, during tbe Nez Perce Indian war in" the spring of 1877, Col. M. McCarthy had erected on Saturday a handsome marble monument, being fourteen feet and six inches in height, Engraved upon the monument are tbe words: "To the memory ot 33 enlisted men of companies H and F, lat. U. S. Cavalry, killed in battle with hostile Indians at White Bird ereek, June 17, 1877." Col. McCarthy took an actiye part in that bat tle, and when the bodies ot those killed were brought to Walla Walla and interred in the cemetery here, be commenced to raise funds for tbe purpose of erecting a fitting memorial over their last resting place. For years be bas written letters to his old comrades announcing bis intentions. He received several sums from old members of the troop aud supplying the remainder succeeded in placing the monnment there. The ladies of the M. E. churcb did finan cially well with their dinner last Saturday. The total receipts were $73. and as $7 covered the expenses, they realized a net gain of $66. Tbe money will be applied on the pastor's salary. Monmouth Items. Monmouth, Dec. SI, 1891. Editor Tuiss-UoOMAlSEKE: The weather is rainy and disagreeable. An unusual amount of ram has fallen this winter Monmouth is very lively at present; business has nearly doubled in the last three months. Luther Benson, the well-Snown temper ance speaker, gave several lectures in the' Christian church last week. The grand jury visited the Normal school last week as required by law. Their report as to the safely of tbe build ing is favorable. Owing to the crowded condition of the school they recommend tbe erection of new buildiags or an addi tion to the old one. Much attention is giyen to physical culture by the students. The young ladies, under the direction of Miss Tutbill, practice with the dumb bells or Indian clubs at each recess, while the young gentlemen exercise in the gymnasium. At tb. regular quarterly election of offi cers of the Ulatus Society the. following officers were elected : Mary Coats, presi dent; Edith Percival, vice president; Alire Wagenblast, secretary ; Ora More- head, assis ant secretary; Julia McCul loch, treasurer; Daisy West, marshal Ora Morehead, editress ; Alice Temple, assistant editress. A large number of the students are looking forward to spending the holidays at home. The few that remain will no doubt be furnished with amusement in th. way of entertainments, as the people of Monmouth are very enterprising in this kind of work. Preparations are being made by tbe Christian Sunday school for a Christmas tree at the church. The entertainment given in tbe Normal chapel Saturday evening by the Athletic Association was a success. Monmouth is now without a newspaper A good field is offered for some enterpris ing journal , Studekt.- Christmas Entertainment. .From Thursday's Daily. A Christmas entertainment was held this afternoon in the Wasco Independent Acad emy at which the following programme was rendered: Recitation, Eva Heppner. Essay, Hattie Hill. Reading, Etta Rowe. A farce, entitled "The Two Roses," with the following personations: Bert O'Leary as Dennis, Victor Marden as Kate, W. Fred den aa Grandpa Testy, Ned Gates as Ed ward Melville, Geo. Dufur as Nora. After each scene of the farce there was a musical selection, duet, by Miss Kreable and Miss Mabel Mack. Then came the Christmas tree for the dis tribution of gifts, and those present re paired to the primary room for refreshments. The entertainment, which was dnly ap preciated by all present, closed with a dance, which was indulged in by very many. The civil service rules require an exam ination for postoffice clerks. Tbe Oregonian says that Mr. E B. Southard, secretary of the board of civil seryicn examiners has received a communication from President Lyman, of tbe civil service commission, in forming him that the commission has or dered that a new subject be added to tbe postoffice clerk examination to be held there on February 2d. This will be designated, 'Reading address." The applicant will be given some fifty cards and letters in eyery style of writing, to display his capacity for reading such addresses. To the subject of geography will be added "local deliyery," lequesting the applicant to answer ques tions as to the location of streets, the busi ness bouses on different streets, etc These added subjects will appear in the papers used in the coming February examination and are importaut things for a 'postoffice clerk. Salem Journal: There is need in Oregon of a great road reform. Governor Hill, of New York, has recommended issuing of millions of bonds to build roads within that state. Other states are as bad off as Ore gon. A few things are certain here. The roads are had and expansive. Tbe super visor should not be allowed to collect taxes and then go to work with a plow and summer-fallow the roads. To plow op a road bed that has been nsed twenty years ia a suicidal policy of road work. All the tax money for roads shonld be expended in some uniform plan adopted by tbe 'county court. Every man shonld not be allowed to work the roads as he pleases, when he pleases or where he pleases. lot Eeal Estate Transactions. Dec. 22 J E Bangs to E O Elliott; 12 block 1, Hood River Park; $1. ' Dec. 22 J E Bangs to Lacie B Ains worth; lot 9 block J; $1.- Dec 22 J E Bangs to W E Elliott; lot 17 block 1; $1. Dec. 22 J E Bangs to John P Elliott; lot 16, block 1; $1. Dec. 22 J E Bangs to John J Johnson; lot 43 block 1; $1. Dec. 23 J E Bangs to Emma Nicholson; lot 26 block 1; $1. . Dec. 22 J E Bangs to N J Hedstrum; lot 28, block 1; $1. Dec. 22 J E Bangs to L M Elliott; lot 13, block 1; $1. Oregon's Mossy Constitution. Spokane Review. Oregon ought to take a long handled rake and scrape tbe ante-bellum moss off its con stitution. . Tbe state was organized by a dominant force of rocthern sympathisers, degenerate scions of slaveholders and nigger haters on general principles. This element was successful in incorporating in the con stitution the following article, which re mains there to this day, but rendered null by the amendments to the national consti tution: "No free negro or mulatto, not residing in tbe state at the time of tbe adoption of this constitution, shall come, reside, or be within this state, or hold any real estate, or make any contracts or maintain any anit therein; and the legislature shall provide penal laws for the removal by public officers of all such negroes and mulattoes, and for Tbe last government report giyes the number of Bheep in the United States on tbe first day of January at 43,431,136 yal- ued a $108,397,447, or an average of $2.50 per bead. Iowa bas only 452,025 sheep' valued at $1,430,720. Texas heads the list with the greatest number of sheep 4,990,- 272 head yalued at $7,601,682, while Ohio has nearly as many sheep, valned at almost twice that of tbe Texaa aheep. The five states having the greatest number of sheep are Texas, Ohio, California, New Mexico and Oregon, in the order in which they are named. Rhode Island has the fewest sheep. being listed at 20,433 bead, aad the average per bead u highest in that state, being $4.06. BnrbHB's aibits Halve. The best salve in tbe world for cuts bruises, sores, ulcers, salt rheum, feve sores, tetter, cnappea hands, chilblains corns, and all skin eruptions, and positively cures piles, or no pay required, it is guar anteed to give perfect satisfaction, or money refunded. Price cents per box. For sale by Snipes & Kinersly. fistiUed ts the Best. All are entitled to tbe best that their money will hoy, so every family should have, at once, bottle of tbe best family remedy, Syrup of Figs, to cleanse tbe system wben costive or oiiuous. jror sate in 50c. and $1.00 bottles by all leading druggists. Mr. Wm. Micbell bas added a full line of picture frame mouldings and also room moldings, and is now prepared to frame pic tures at the lowest living rates. Can be found at his undertaking rooms, corner Third and Washington. ny21tf The following notes were gleaned con cerning tbe schools during tbe fall visit. This was boeun September 17th and with many inferruptions closed Dec ember 18th : That portion of the county on this side of the Deschutes riyer and east of the Canyon City road and all that beyond tbe Deschutes was reserved for tbe spring trip- All the rest of the county was traveled over and all schools visited that were in session. An exception from this is made of the schools in The Dalles, Hood River and Cascade Locks, which will be visited daring tne winter. Tbe statement is again reiterated here that in order for the superintendent and the schools to wore jointly and in har mony with each other, the superintend ent must be informed, either by tbe clerk or the teacher, or both, of the be ginning of every school session. The ne cessity of tbis is apparent to any one who will stop and think a moment. To time his visit so as to reach tbe greatest num ber of schools, he mast know at snch time what schools are in session. Again how can tbe superintendent successfully assist in supplying the schools with teachers, as he is expected to do, if he is left in the dark as to the result of his efforts? Often, long after a teacher has left tbe office to supply a certain place, it is accidentally learned that he has been engaged at another, and so the muddle goes on. Much more might be said in this line, but "A word to the wise is sufficient." Mention is here made of every district visited and I have endeavored to make note of all improvements made since my last visit. Commendation and criticism have alike been offered with a yiew to the welfare of tne school. The world is marching on, tbe school world too, and the progressive schools are marching with it. Those who make no improve ments will surely be left. If people could only see that the advancement of the school underlies all other advance mspts that of the family, the neighbor hood, the state and the nation ; even this money-loving age might understand that it pays financially to invest in a good school. District No. 2, of Hood River valley has R. S. Andrews employed. He is one of the first grade teachers of the county and in a quiet way is doing good work there. He is always bnying new books and studying new methods. The directors and patrons are to be com mended for their zeal in furnishing the house with apparatus and furniture They bave lately put in new patent sin gle seats, the only country district in the county that has tbem. District No. 4 has C. L. Gilbert for teacher, who bas taught here, I believe, two years and a half. This is the largest country school in the county, 54 pupils being enrolled, and those who support it deserve tbe highest praise. They have made the experiment which some other districts ought to imitate of having a first class school at home, instead of moving to town to send to school. The bouse is supplied, it seemed to me, with everything a' teacher could ask for. They have regularly voted a ten mill tax and pay the teacher f 75 per month. The half day spent there was a happy one indeed. Every recitation seemed a delight to both teacher and pupils. Tbe progress of tbe latter certainly more than justifies tbe money spent. H. L. Howe is teaching in No. 5. Mr. Howe is an old teacher who haying tried business awhile has returned to the pro fession. As evidence of his success this ie his second year here. A new porch has lately been added ' to tbe bouse. They have maps, globe and dictionary. The bouse needs painting and reading charts and new seats are needed. The district being large, with a reasonable tax might be one of the first schools in tbe county. The school in No. 6 is small, only twelve pupils being present the day of visit. Mrs. Belle Graham is teaching. This is her second year and she is well liked. Here we find one of the few log school houses in the county. They bave a small globe, dictionary and a very fine physiological chart. Miss Ella Cooper was teaching her second term in No. 7 and gave general satisfaction. I noticed a small globe, dictionary and one wall map. The bouse needs finishing. No. 8 bas a very nice house and well famished. Some of the pupils here are well advanced. Miss Josie Spink seem ed to be doing good work for a young teacher. No. 9 has a small bouse but very well finished and furnished for a country school. The school is small, only seven scholars being present. Miss Florence Cram has been out of teaching for some time but on re-entering the profession her heart seems to be thoroughly in tbe work. The house and surroundings in No. 21 Union school seem hardly in keep ing with the community. They need a new stove, the honse needs brightening op and the gronnds improved. Mrs. Esther Menefee, the teacher, seems to have tbe faculty of getting tbe good will of all the pupils. In No. 24 they have a very comforta ble house and very well furnished. I fonnd Miss Kittie Sullivan, lately fro m the Michigan Normal school, doing good work here. In No. 25 Miss Etta Rowe has been teaching her first school this summer. and is doing very well for a beginner. Tbey have a neat little house, but need water for the school. In No. 28 1 found the poorest house in mv travels, i nave since learned they have repaired it and made it com fortable. The school is quite small. only six pupils being present. Miss Lily M. Loy has a good method in the statements of a problem on the black board. In the Dufur district, No. 29, they have placed new seats up stairs, also a partition making another recitation room. ti. ol. nun an is engagea as as sistant tbis year. He is known as a good teacher wherever he has taught heretofore. Under the excellent man agement of Mr. Fraxier tbe school has turned out some good teachers tor the county. The grounds need improving, and by rights they will need a new bouse soon. No. 30, in Long Hollow, has nice new seats. Miss Kate Cronin has an excel ent plan for keeping all tbe little ones busy. ' No. S3 has built a new house and fur nished it with new seats. The house, though not finished, is a credit to the district. Miss Lena Hadley was teach ing her first school successfully. No. 35 has a new yard fence, which adds greaty to tbe beauty and comfort of the school grounds. They need new blackboards. Miss Margaret Daly was employed far tbe second year, showing they appreciated her work. Miss Maggie Merrill was teaching with success for tbe second year in No. 37. In No. 39 the house needs furnishing, : I nnrl n aoatfl onr! annorafna dm noAjAil The bouse anl furnishings are not in keeping with the neighborhood." The teacher, Miss Mary Hawthorne, had a nice little recitation in primary geogra phy. No. 41, near Wamic, has a very good house and good seats with' some appa ratus. The house needs painting and more blackboard room is needed. They have a good school under the leadership of J. F. Nowlin, who is a wide-awake teacher. He has a new method in nqm bering classes that worked well No. 43 bas a large warm house, but it needs painting and new seats are needed badly. O. B. Oonnelly was teaching here bis second term and his work is appreciated. It is suggested here that each district should have a name as well as a num ber. Some of them have, but ninny of them have not. As it is necesrery, mnch good be effected by tbe v t, to meet school officers as well as teachers me statement is nere maae tnat it ey will only cooperate in this the visit will be timed and the date sent ahead for the next trip, so that there may be chance for school officers and superin tendent to meet in each district. Attention is here called to the fact that a plan is in consideration for grad ing the schools of the county, notice of wnicn is soon to be given. It is to be bope tbat parents, teachers and all friends of education will thoroughly aiscuss tne matter, mat a proper solu tion of tbe difficult problem mav be louna. tbov Shelley. School Supt. The following is said to be a .literal copy of the rules posted on a school Tiouse door up in the Big Bend country ".bach pupil is required to make a bow on entering the School House of morning, also on leaving the School Room of even ing. There shall be no profain language used la School nor on the play ground there shall be no pinstickin, pinchin scra'.chin, nor no taggio, nor no fltin nor no uneasy Whispenn in School. No pupil sua 1 leve the School House with out the permission of the Teacher. No uneasy moven from seat to seat No filin on the road from nor to School nor Nick named. Eyery pupil over eight years old shall be subjec to these rules, and the teacher is to make allowanse for all pupils under eight and enforce the rules accorden. If any scholar braB.es these rules tha shall be punished by swilchen." A small boy this morning went to a dent ist's office to have a tooth polled. He took a chair to await his turn, and after those present were served the doctor walked out of the room, nnmindful of hia diminutive customer, the door latching behind bim. In this predicament the boy remained for fonr hours, until the dentist was found and unlocked tbe door. The boy in attempting to open the door had thrown the lock on the ngiht latch, and the dentist bad con siderable trouble before he could open the door himself. It is unnecessary to state that the boy made "Rome howl," but as those in the building thought he was suffer ing from having a tooth pulled they' paid noattention to his screams, until they learned the cause. 111 South Oxford St., Brooklyn, N. V "I use Caatorla in my practice, and And it iw -iwiij uytwu m, cuiecnoDs or cxuiuren." 1067 8d Are.,' New fork, "From personal knowledge I can say that mmmh in m imm mwuioii ineuicine I OT niL. ami.- us. U. u. oaoooo Lowell, Caatorla. promotes Digestion, and overcomes Flatulency, Constipation, Sour Stomach, Diarrhoea, and Feverishness. Thus the child is rendered healthy and its aieep namrai. uaatoMa, containa nn Morphine or other narcotio property. EW TthDAY. Heppner Record, December 17th: Si Bennett is a free man again on condition that he go away from Ueppner and does not return. This is the result of the trouble last week in which Si and Joe Grebble became involved. Three citizens of Heppner made affidavit that they con sidered Bennett a dangerous man, hence his arrest, but instead of having him placed under bonds to keep the peace, was asked to leave by the authorities, to which they consented. The less rowing one does the better they are off. (Specimen Causes. S. H.. Clifford, New Cassel, Wis., was troubled with neuralgia- and rhenmatism, his stomach was disordered, his liver was affected to an alarming degree, appetite fell awav, and he was terribly reduced in flesh and strength. Three bottles of Elec tric Bitters cured him. Edward Shepherd. Harrisburcr. 111.. had a running sore on his leg ot eight years' standing. Used three bottles of Electric Bitters and seven boxes of Buck- len's Arnica balve, and his leg is sound and well. John Speaker, Catawba, Ohio, had five large tever sores on his leg, doc tors said he was incurable. One bottle Electric Bitters and one box Bucklen's Arnica Salye cured hm entirely. Sold at Snipes & Kmersly's drag store. 8 HABBIEl). CHRISTIANS FARLET-On the 2 id Inst, in this city, at wis resiaeuce s sr w h Myers on mint street, by Rev W C Curtis, John A Christians aud Mary M Farlsv. SELLERS HENDRICKS At his study in Zimmer man riace wis city, Dy iter w u uurtis. pastor of the Congrrgitiooal church, on the morning of the 24th inst, John W Sellers and Ellen Hendricks, both of Klickitat county. Wash. VALLETT IHAN In this dty, at the Cosmopoli tan noiei, uecemDer zi, isyi, Dy J. uoherty, justice of the peace, Emily C. Iman to Monroe Vallett, both of the t i Cascades. BOBS. GRANT Near Antelope, Wasco county, December no. u toe wue oa air. Alien urant, a son. BROWN In this city, December 22d, to the wife of sir ueo. a. urown, a son. DIED. THOMPSON At Arlington, Oregon, Dec 23, 1391, Annur ueone, lniani son Of ueo 11 and is Thompson, aged I year, S months snd 24 days. MONEY TO LOAN At from 7 to 8 per oent. interest, on well improved farms. Apply to F. V. ANDREWS CO., 66 Stark street, Portland, Or. . decs (No. of Bant, SU1-) REPORT OP THE CONDITION OF THE IRST NATIONAL BANK, at The Dalles, in the Stats of Oregon, at the doss of business, December 2, 1891. RESOURCES: Loans and discounts $102,816 19 Overdrafts secured and unsecured. 27, m 68 U. 8. Bonds to secure circulation 12,600 00 bucks, securities, udgments,claims, etc. 10.622 84 Due from approved reserve airents 1,429 60 Due from other National Banks 6,781 43 Due from state Banks and B.nkers 411 63 Banking house, furniture, and fixtures.. 1,847 30 Current expenses and taxes pud 1..-51 50 Premiums on U. S. bonds 2,750 00 Checks and other cash items 2,168 10 Fractional paper currency, nickels, and cents 9 40 Specie 22.319 40 Redemption fund with U S. Treasurer (5 per cent, of circulation) 662 60 Total . LIABILITIES: ... $192,954 7 Capital stock paid In $ 60,000 00 Surplus fund 10,000 00 Undivided profits 6,623 62 National Bank notes outstanding 11,250 00 Individual deposits subject to check, .... 70,756 43 Demand certificates of deposit 44,264 01 Due to other National Banks. 60 76 Total ...$192,954 87 State of Oregon I County of Wasco I, H. M. Beall, Cashier of the above-named bank, do solemnly swear that the above statement is true to the best of my knowledge and belief. H. M. Bsall, Cashier. Subscribed aud sworn to befere me this 19th day of Dec., 1891. Fbkk Msxarsa, Notary Publie for Oregon, Cosbxct Attest: J. 8. 8crarca, ) Eo. K. Williams, Directors. OaO. A. I IKBS. I Quality in smoking tobacco depends on the peculiar and correct selection of . best varieties of leaf tobacco, and a proper knowledge of manufac ture. . Mastiff Plug Cut is tbe .result of thirty, years' experience. J. B. Pace Tobacco Co., Richmond, Virginia W BIRGFELD. TEACHER OF MUSIC. Instrnction given on Piano and Violin Rooms over Nickelsen's store, Third an Washington Streets. novSwklytf THE. DALLES Marble Works, C. J. Smith, Prop'r. Buy at Horn and Save Freights and Agents' Commissions Lock Box 218. THK DAlXaEB O&EG0H. Fun liftlft r.rrtiicttabaTe ri mart At work for by Auua PT, ttti, TpEtt, bimI J no. Bonn, Totalo, Olilo. cut. owmnd!riaa;wtii. nny t you? fiutn fni over VMM.va onth. Yam mm do th work and II I bnme, whrrvwr vow art. Kwn b- rnners are Mvtljr cars ins; frotu & to lUacW. Ail airs. Wa afcow yon how nd a tart yosu Can work In T-orc lima or all iliv tlwa. Ufa; tnoa-T for work ra. Fallur aiiknnwn amovir thran. NKW aud wniirlorful. I'artlrulara fro. BaBmlleUfoV a.llox 88ft I"ot'Cluul,MBloa wviUiK ... . a J The One Price Cash House, COB. SECOND AND COURT STS.. , P. McIIEEIT, -DEALEK IN- Ton Want Your Dry Gook We keep tbe Largest and Best Assorted Line in the city, of Dry Goods and Notions, Gents' Furnishing Goods and Clothing, Men's, Ladies' and Children'sFlne Shoes. We Want Yom Patronage. Of course we will put Prices to suit. Always do that. Nobody undersells us. Come around and investigate. A. M. WILLIAMS & CO. coLumein cpr mm, "W- S- OI3C, Prop. -Wholesale and Retail MANUFACTURER E FRENCH AND PLAIN land les. -DEALER IN- Foreign and Domestic Dry Goods, Hats and Caps, Boots and bboes, Sc. Agen of tbe Baterlck P&erns, also for tbe Hall Bazaar Dress Forms CUSTOM - MADE CLOTHING From the Celebrated House of Wsnamaker & Brown, of Philadelphia, at P. Fagan's Tailoring Establishment, SECOND STREET, THE DALLES, OREGON. Tropical Fruits, Nuts, . Etc. IMPORTED AND DOMESTIC CIGARS AND TOBACCO. Always Fresh, and of the Best Brands, Fresh Oysters Served in Season. 104 SECOND STREET, THE DALLES, OREGON. ANCHOR LINE . Transatlantic, Mediterranean & Oriental Steamship Passengers booked to and from all parts of Europe and America. Drafts issued for any amount, payable free of charge in England, Scotland, Ireland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Italy. If you want to send money to any part of the world, call and see me before going elsewhere. T. A. HUDSON, General Agent FOB OBEttUX AND WAftHIDiOTOH, U. S. LAND OFFICE BUILDING, THE DALLES, OREGON BARGAINS ! BARGAINS I B. JACOBSEN z CO. IN Holiday Goods I Holiday Goods I We wish to inform tbe pablio that onr disptar ia now ready, and that wi have the Finest Assortment in Toys. Albums. Leather Goods of all kinds. Dressing Casea. Dolls. Gift Books, Games, Blocks, Bibles, Scrap Books, Christmas Cards, and Novelties too numerous to mention. Come and see oar hne display. No trouble to show goods at 168 Heeond Street, THE DALL1C8, OU THE 0R0 FINO WINE ROOMS. 13. KJlaLLiErit, Proprietor. Port 81, Sherry 81 Muscat 83, Angelica 83, ' Mountain 83 Burgundy 83, Zinfardel 84, Riesling 83, Hock 83, Table Claret an Gregorio Vineyard Co. Agencj. All Wines and Brandies Guaranteed Strietly Pure, The Best Wines, Liquors and Cigars Always on Sale. Try the best remedy for Dyspepsia, "Dandelion Tonic." 7k. IP. MKDXDnDU, Generl Commission aoi Forwarding Merchant, Mr.Fagan has been appointed Sole Agent for this celebrated firm, and will attend to all orders personally. 391, 393 and 395 SECOND STPEET, (Adjoining Railroad Depot) Consignments Solicited I Prompt Attention to tnosa who favor me with their patron&are. The Highest Price paid in Cash for Wheat. Barley, Etc., Etc FOR THE HOLIDAYS I The public Is respectfully Invited to call oa I. C. NICKELSEN, The leading Bookseller sod Music Dealer. Tha finest Iioe of Toys, Fancy Goods. Books, Notions, Jewelry, Albania, Gold Pens, tt a Tsj-r3 and. L. RORDEN & CO., WITH A FULL LINE OF Crockery and Glassware, FOR THE PRESENT WILL BE FOUND AT J. Frieman's Boot and Shoe Store. Im Francisco Bee? Hall SECOND STREET BETWEEN UNION AND COURT, IP. LEMKE, PROPRIETOR, -KEEPS OH DRAUGHT- COLUMBIA BREWERY BEER. -AND FOB ALL KINDS OF BOTTLED BEER. Best Imported Wives, Liquors and Cigars.