SATURDAY AUGUST 9. 1890 IF? It is not pleasant or agreeable to retlect on what might have been, in a moral or a business sense. Bat such reflections will usually be indulged in at times cf disaster or in hours of de Kpondency, and daring the present stage of commercial depression in this ' state it may point a lesion for the ..the. future to glance backward. The Dalles has always been a trad ing point since the first settlement of Eastern Oregon. Its history dates . from a time when Spokane Falls, El lensburgh, Biker . City and Pendleton were not known, and it had every ad vantage to havo maintained its prestige. In the mining era of the northwest every pound of freight for the mines passed through this city and found its way into the interior by means cf boat, wagon or pack train. Liter on it was the base of supplies for a large sur rounding country. As a matter of course the advent of railroads ma terially changed markets, and made new ones.' But there is no doubt this point could have retained considerable of this trade if pluck, energy and en terprise had been exercised. The min ing camps of Boise, Owyhee and Black foot, in the very nature of things, would have sought a more accessible ba3e of supplies, whatever was done to accommodate them. But if intelli gent enterprise had been exercised in the improvement of roads to the in terior, in utilizing the Columbia river as a highway of commerce, and in cen tralizing at this point manufacturing industries, there would have been at tractions toward The Dalles which do not now exist. Coming to a '-more recent date, if the roads to Can yon City, Prineville and other portions had been improved these towns would not now be looking elsewhere for a point at which to trade. Still more recent, if reports are true, the railroad shops could have been retained, and on a much larger scale. We might continue and point out many other incentives to trade and natural oppor- tunities for growth which have been neglected in the past, but these will suffice our purpose. Every business man knows the condition of affairs at present, and tha urgent necessity, of something beins; done. We have been . . dealing with contingencies in the past. and mubt mark out some for the future. - An open river is all import ant, and the effort now nearing ma turity should meet unanimous sup port from all men who have property interests in. the city. Water, as a factor of health, and as a protection against fire, is absolutely necessary. A new supply should be inaugurated, and this in the quickest possible time and at the least expense. The city is place him where be ' could not mak expiation for a deed of madness or passion. The human family is very much alike, and place the best man under some circumstances and he may resort to the roost desperate means. There are murderers at heart as well as in act, and the foul fiend who fol lows his victims to the" extreme of per secution is as nuch, before God and man, guilty of murder as he who, in the heat of madness, plunges a knife into the heart of hi victim. This may not be biblical, but the Bible was written for the early ages of the world, and fulfilled its purpose. There is no court in this or any other civilized country that would take an eye for an eve or a tooth for a tooth. The rigors of the old law are mitigated by the divine precept of the great teicher, vhere he said, when the woman was taken in tho act of aduitury the punishment for which according to the old Jewitjh law was death by stoning let him who is without sin cast the first stone, Hanging, beheading, electrocution, for murder is contrary to the sense of the century, and the time is not far diS' tunt hen punishment for crime will be reformation and not revenge. The eJi'nriul association, which meets in Portlaud Aug. 14th and 15tb, promises to be the most interest ing ff UI,y vet ue'- Portland, in her gfnerobity, nas prepared a royal en tt-rtainoient for the editors of the state, and no doubt will extend to these knights of the quill a most cor dial welcome. There are no workers in any field which requires brains nd ju jgiuent who are entitled to as much credit as editors. While lawyers de fend or prosecute misdemeanors and crime with an eye single to the amount of the fe received, editors battle against the wrocg and defend th right with no expectation of pecuniary reward. In his argument before jury the language of the lawyer may soon be forgotten; whatever the editor says in his columns is read and re ferred to frequently, and there is no op portunity 'for him to retrace what per haps in a moment of haste he gave to the compositors. The fat things of earth are .given to the barrister, and tho poor overworked pencil-pusher, if he is conscientious and aggressive, make bitter enemies and receives the kicks and cuffs of those who should be his friends. It is natural that these brain-toilers should look forward to a recreation with joyful anticipation. and the meeting in Portland will be one of rest and recuperation. There are over one hundred newspapers in Ore gon, and a majority of these will be represented. With such a number of congenial spirits there must be har mony and convivial feeling. There is the Silurian representa tive even in many Puget sound towns, and Oregon is not anomalous in this respect. Very many of our citizens differ regarding the treatment of these mossbacks. Some say they should be now paying $16 a day on the $100,-. I fed 0n sweetmeats and cajoled into 000 paid for the water bonds. Fac- action; others, that bread and water tories should be inaugurated, and rail roads built to the interior. If these . contingencies happen, and the bitter and disastrous factional fights cease, The Dalles of the future will be pro gressive and prosperous. If not, we shall lose trade annually, and other points will leave us far behind. LEGAL KILLING. scientists ana Humanitarians are exercised over the problem whether Keiimler died painless. If the object of the nineteenth century is to make death as painless as possible why not abolish capital punishment, and do away with' the barbarous method of an eye for an eve, a tooth for a tooth, - and killing the man who takes human life. There is no humanity in any - process of judicial murder, and it sim ply puts a check upon advancement, . .rvemmlcr was tne calmest ot any one present at the time of his electrical killing; but if he realized that life would have been a hardship the effect would have been different The pres ent punishment for murder, savors of revenge, not of reformation. To cut a man's head off because he has killed a fellow-being, to bang him until he is dead, ' or to kill him by throwing the power of an electrical dynamo .is the same. It is simply taking a life in retaliation for a . murder, and does not work the purpose of civilized legislation. Such acts are not in har mony with the advancement of the ", Rnd does not lessen crime. When governments hanged for sheep steal inij, for expressed treason against the crown, and burned to the slake for witchcraft, crimes of the most diabol ical nature were more prevalent than they aro now. Deprive a man of his liberty, make li-ra realize that he is dead lo the worlJ, and it is a greater punishment fcr a stol'd brute than to hang him by the neck for a few min utes, or io spnd hira to eternity by the electrical method in a second. Taking human life is a murder, whether by a sheriff or civilian, and the advance meat cf the 6b must place it in the . list of the relics of barbarism. If life imprisonment was the punishment for murder, without any chance for pardon, jurors would not have the same conscientious ' scruples' about finrlin" a verdict njM-re ' the evidence is clear and hjjOrrovertiblo. There would be Kjjiuousness; because he who tnke the life of his fellow would rather sutler a few minutes than be debarred of freedom for the term of his existence. . Besides there is a tiickly sentimentality . prevalent in favor of these criminals who are to be Iejraliy killed. The best methods are to be devised, and death is attempted to be mode as peaceful only should be given them until they realize their position and relation to the community. For our part, we con. eider this apathy regarding public en terprise and ..improvements a chronic disease, .requiring heroic treatment. We believe the surgeon's scalpel should be used, and the diseased part severed from the healthful. This is the only way to save cities from . the inertia of lassitude, and stimulate them to a proper appreciation of their ad van tagea. The Dalles has been blessed or cursed betore onr time with news paper men who only wrote about the excellent climate and resources of the city without the least reference to the Silurians who took no advantage of them. As a natural consequence no effort has been made to build up our trade. Opportunities for growth and development have passed unheeded, and other towns have reaped the advantage. Under these circumstances we believe the heroic treatment the best, and for this reason we have for some time past painted the citizens of The Dalles in their true li'ht, and we shall not apologize until we see opposition boats on the river, factories in operation, street cars run ning, and the ' enterprise and pluck displaj ed which our natural resources warrant. Theuiurder of the Fred ericksons in .facinc count v last Jannarv was most brutal, and the perpetrators and abettors cf the crime (should be pun ished to the full extent of the law. There have been several persona ar rested for the commission of this homicide, and on 'the confession of a young man by the name of Rose, his father, George Hose Edwards and Gibbous have been placed on trial. Last Saturday the jury returned 8 verdict of murder in the first decree against Ei wards, which was somewhat contrary to expectation of counsel. It is not usually a fault with Oregon Jurors that they convict without sufficient evidence, especially of the crime of murder. Before the jury Edwards was defended by able counsel, and every po'nt in his favor brought out in evidence. It may be expected that this case will be appealed and a new trial granted. The others are yet to be tried, and very likely the same verdict will be reached. There can be no doubt that the jury believed the confession of Rose, and rendered a conscientious verdict; but the quibbles of attorneys may throw a doubt over the plainest facts, and undoubtedly these tactics hae been ani will he followed. MORTGAGES. In a very able editorial the Oregon- tan shows that according to Michi gan's statistics for 1888 the real estate mortgages of that state amounted to $129,222,553. Of this amount G4f- 392,580 were on farms, and the an nual interest charge was $4,63G,263. The farms mortgaged are 47.4 per cent, of all the farms in the state, and I xhe River and Harbor the mortgage debt is 46.8 per cent, of I Bgain postponed for the McKinley the assessed value of the farms inort gaged. The foreclosures made, were, to make about the enumeration in this county; but we ere fully persuaded that in other portions of the state very many residents were not counted. Oregon should be entitled to another representative in the Jower house of congress, and a fair enumeration will give sufficient population for this purpose. ' bill is in that year 1C67, aud only re demptions made, leaving a net loss of 153G farms by foreclosure in one year. This situation was described by the commissioner when he said: ,;A very large proportion of the people seem to be in a financial rut, and are unable to extricate themselves." The sta tistics for Indiana and Illinois justify the conclusion that the volume of farm mortgages has been increasing for twenty years or more in both states. The large gainers ultimately by the foreclosures of western mort gages are the great money loaning fire insurance corporations of New York and New Eugland. The Con necticut Mutual Life Insurance Com pany, in its report of January 1, 1888, states its net gaius on the sales of real estate taken in foreclosure to that date at $752,175. The profit was chiefly on Chicago property, and this com pany, it is predicted, will realize at least an equal profit on the realty now owned by it in Indiana and Illinois. The tribute paid to these eastern in surance companies may be gathered from the fact that in. 1888 five Con necticut companies owned $3,426,004 in Indiana real estate and $3,141,249 in Illinois real estate. The annual interest on the inortsage loans of these five companies was $3,659,307. In the three states of Michigan, In diana and Illinois there is annually paid $29,634,393 of interest on the real estate mortgages, an enormous drain of money from the mortgaged territory, which, represented . three states that are rich in natural prod ucts, fertile soil and well situated for the acquisition of commercial as well as agricultural wealth. This naturally raises the question whether insurance profits are not ex cessively large and why more com panies are not organized in the west. The presence of farm mortgages has been attributed to the tariff and other causes, but it is not unlikely that high rates of insurance have been one of the causes that tend to keep the farmer in debt. The farmers are Beeking relief in organizing farmers mutual insurance companies. tariff measure. Every city interested in an open river should signify their desire for an early consideration of river and harbor appropriations, as this ii absolutely necessary for a con tinuation of the work. For the past year the funds have been nearly ex hausted, and public improvements have been at a stand-still. The jetty at the mouth of the Columbia can be continued with the extra $75,000 appropriated during the present ses sion: but the Cascade locks will al most be abandoned if the River and Harbor bill is not passed. Portland, Astoria and every city in Eastern Oregon is directly interested in open ing the Columbia river, and some action should be taken urging the im portance of continuing this work upon the Oregon delegation. Democrats are joyful because they see indications in Republican ranks of a rupture between Mr. McKinley and his followers and Mr. Blaine and his adherents, in the controversy on the tariff and tho reciprocity, and look with great favor upou the course pur sued by the secretary of state. But this turmoil will soon settle into the usual calm between these two great master minds of the party, for Mr. Blaine is too strong a pro tectionist to become a convert to free-trade, and Mr. McKinley is too firmly attached to Republican ism to sow the dragon's teeth within its ranks. Protection does not mean prohibition of commercial intercourse if free-trade teaches that all countries should follow only thosein dustries to which nature has adopted them. The editor of the Albany Herald is Democratic in politics, and nothing else. No good, according to his ideas, can come from any other organization. He is opposed to Mr. Blaine's ideas on reciprocity, because he is a Republi can, and, while carrying out the Mon roe doctrine we express more sympa thy with the republics on the western continent than with tho monarchies of Europe, he considers it an indica tion of a narrow-mind. It is very evident he would sympathize more with the countries which the McKin ley bill would deprive of trade than Some Republicans are fearful, be cause members of the party advocate the extension of trade with South America, that the traditional policy of protection will not be followed. This will not follow as a natural sequence of reciprocity. The American policy has been since the beginning of our national history that infant industries should receive the care of the govern ment, until they have sufficiently ma tured to stand alone and enter into competition with articles of foreign manufacture. We can do this in South America, and it would be states manlike to increase our sales by ex tending our trade. Mr.. Blaine will undoubtedly receive the support of all patriotic citizens in the position he has taken on this subject. We have heard nothing of the ad vertising scheme brought into life by The Dalles board of trade, whereby it paid $170 a month to the metropoli tan journal for a weekly mention in bombastic language of its resources, and literally allowed the local press to starve to death. Would it not be EDITORIAL NOTES. An open river means growth and unexampled prosperity for The Dalles. Shall we realizj this, or die of inertia? Our salmon export has realized cases the errors are io favor of the t i- s her iff, while id others there are credit wh:cb snould have not appeared upon the books. No charges are made other than a failure to properly keep the bonks, aod no warrants have been i?sued. The investigation will be somewhat lengthy, BROKEN OUT ! . thousands of doll to lr.r,a n.A ?na u,e curl ""J ln . . s- balance, if any there be, which will be in the industry. Why not start a woolen factory and save thousands of dollars to the city annually. Every city in Oregon, through its board of trade or chamber of com merce, should demand a re-count of the population. We are entitled to another congressman, and should not be forced to wait another ten years because of the negligence of census enumerators. Our senators in Washington City have at last awakened to the fact that the census in Oregon was not com plete, and should be retaken. But it is very late now to cry over "spilled milk," and our people will have to stand the effect of the imperfect enu meration. The Salvadorians have penetrated the Gnatemalian country beyond the possibility of retreat, and it appears as though they will be defeated and annihilated by their enemies. This will place San Salvador and other little republics at the nercy of Guate mala, and may result in a military despotism. TELEGKAPHIC. AN AWFUL EXPLOSION. Denver, Aug. 5 Another explosion occurred here this evening, with results probably more fatal than the one of yes terday. At 9 o'clock J. D. Gorrell, clerk in W. A. Mitchell's pharmacy at the cor ner of Twenty-third and Welton streets, went down into the cellar for some goods. On reaching the foot of the stairs he struck a match, wbeo instantly six 10- gallon cans of benzine exploded with temHc force. The entire front of the building was blown into the street, and a customer standing by the door was burled some twenty tcet and badly bruised and cut. Oorrel was blown out ot the cellar by the explosion and escaped bv the rear I the Salvadorian territory in onnosition to uuur iu some miraculous manner, lie mat oi izeta, ana is being aided by Uen was lonnd a few minutes latel standing eral Miranda, one of the most imnortant in the alley in a demented condition from I men of the republic. The dispatch also his burns, which were tearful. He was stated that Ezeta had shot nwnv nennle laKca io me nospuai, woere nis body was connected witD the rival movement. one gieai ouster, soma of the nesb ad- anion? whom were many important per- ueriug u uis ciomes wnen removed, llis sonages. recovery is aouotiui. just before the ex- ' " IILlia KillS 1 II LI J 1MB i . store and unrcWd rf ..r. hit it 5 Jusoui, juoni, a.ug. o.ine posse . ... ' I I L .. ft. I - r TT ! believed they lelt just in time to savel wult le,t UKI" oigm lor rvtviua re their lives. The building took tare lm- turned to-day. The chiefs have agreed that mediately, and the entire fire department tbe murderers, Lullaze and Pierre Pan). was on me ground promptly. When it snowa oe delivered up. Sheriff Uousten arrived the walls were standing, but be I armed twelve Indian police and detailed gun to totter xn afterward, and a sec- a party of determined whites to accom ond later tumbled to the ground, a mass Pnv tbem. and the trail of the murderers. oi oronen timber and brick. This was I was taken uo this inornmi?. It is honed settled before the report is accepted and the bondsmen released. Mr. Sloan to-d iy appeared before the county court and requested the appoint inent of a commission for the purpose ot investigating the accounts and business of the sheriffs cilice during his entire ad ministration, which lasted four year?. A commission was accordingly appointed consisting of W. T. Peet, F.W. Osburn and Sherwood Burr. M. Sloan made this request on account of tbe charges against him of irregularities of the busi ness of the office and errors in tbe books He is ready and able to make good any aud all discrepancies that may appear upon investigation The errors are sup posed to be tbe work of incompetent de puties. EXCITEMENT IN BCF.XOS A VERS. London, Aug. 6. A dispatch to the l tmes irom .Buenos Ayres sais: "It it impossible to discrihe the indignation that prevails here, arising from President Celman playing with bis solemn promise to resign, ivery effort will be made to prevent Vice-President Pellgnni from re signing, as he will become president :i the chamber accepts President CelmanV re8ignaion. It is expected iu the event of his becoming president, that Signor Pciiigrini would surround uimselt with the best and most honorable men. Every effort will be made to sustain the credit of the republic. Everybody is disposed to make monetary and personal sacrines to help any bonest government." AJUENOS AYKES, Aug. U, 4:20 P. M. I President Celman has been compelled by popular clamor to resign, and Vice Presi dent Pelligrini assumed tbe presidency. It is expected that Signors Metre, Costa, uremstiago and Lavalle will enter the new cabient. Public confiderencei reviving. and gold is quoted at 17U. 6 p. m . The chamber has not accepted Celman's resignation. Complications are feared and great excitement prevails. NEW GOVERNMENT IN BAN SALVADOR. San Francisco, Aug. 6.- Domingo Estrada, Guatemalan counsel general in this city, received a dispatch to-day from the Guatemalan minister at the City of Mexico stating tbat General Yrimgarar, leader of the revolt against Barillos, baa been routed by Guatemalan troops at Palo Grand. Eyla, vice-president of San Salvador, bat organized a government in for Infants and Children. "Ctutqriaiiio well adapted toehndrea that t recommend it aa uperior to any prescription fcaowntome." H. A. Ajjchkh, II. D., Ill So. Oxford St, Brooklyn, N. T. ICaaterU etnva Colle, Oacwtlpatlon, Sour Stomach. DiarrtaOBA, ErucUUoo. Kills Worms, gins sleep, sad prosMtsa dl Wttiou tejurioos medication, Th Curries ConFANV, 77 Hurray Street, If. T. How often do we see this on the faces of children and, alas, of people who other wise are healthy? What causes it? Bad Blood. The thought is terrible; the trouble is worse. No ordinary help can remove it. It requires something un usual. Do not take cheap sarsaparillas or blood purifiers. You must have some thing that has proven its power in both Europe and America. General Wheat croft Nelson, of London, sayB: "My experience in the English army, as weu as in America, convinces me that nothing so thoroughly purifies the blood, or adds to the health, vigor and life, as Dr. Acker's English Blood Elixir." This grand Elixir is sold by druggists in all parts of America. It is a good, pure, honest medicine. Try it to-oay, E. JACOBSEN & CO., -DEALERS IN- SCHOO L: BOOKS AND STAT 111! AGENCY IOli THIS IWir EAEHUPP OBGAIS, Tho only absolutely MOUSE AND DUST PROOF ORGANS in the market. ALL COWS WARRANTED Good Milkers. Webster's Unabridged Dictionary, only $3.50. jr. INQUinE OP I. 3xtlocl lOS Second Street, 'niK DALLES, OR. THREE MILE CREEK. BARGAINS! BARGAINS I A. BETTINGEN, aMeadow lawn Farm -Dealer In- BEAKCHINO FOB THE MURDERERS. lJ KJ Iv I VUJ 133 SECOND STREET, Next door to Snipej & Kinersly's drug stom. C. LI. DURBEV, Prop. I have for the season's trade 300 Spanish Merino Rams, which will be sold to suit the times. Call and examine stock. ifflt whicl1 08,11 be branded and left until hreeding season free. C.B. DUEBIN, Antelope, Wasco county, Oregon. mav 24-5 mo CfER 700 DR0S AND SIZES BOH $10.00 TO $75.00, THE 8CNUIMC ALL BEAR THIS TRADE-MARK. 0tMuiniM so sudden tbat the firemen were unable to get to a place ot safetj, and three were caught In the ruins. Fireman Patsy Gallagher had both hips broken and ia injured internally. Charley Craig, driver ior unlet .Tierce, bad both lesrs broken and was badly cut and bruised. The other, though severely, is not seriously injured. Oo tbe second floor of tbe building were a number of roomers, and it is ieared some of tbem while attempt ing to escape were caught in tbe falling building and crushed to death in the rums. The fire was extinguished within half an hour after the arrival of the de partment, and a large force of men are now at work clearing tbe debris. It is known that all employers of the store with exception of Gorrel escaped. Mr. Mitchell is now in New York city. Gor- rell's people reside in Payne Ohio. FHOM SOUTH AMERICA. City op Mexico, Aug. 5. A dispatch from San Salvador says tbat General Trungarv, at the head of the Guatemalan advisable to call a meeting of this I revolutionist, has taken Cbiquemala, near august body, and pay the "only news- the capital. The loss of this place has our own people whom it will benefit, paper in Oregon" double the amount "bliged tue Guatemalan government to home about dark, saying his father had We do not wish to misstate our sav S350 oer month to mention the a ,nl? l"e Vve.r- eu are now - - - nu.ltiii.,..UiiuijiiiiH humud i searcmng ior tne ooav. Williams was worthy coteniporary; but such would fact that the citizens of The Dalles that an attempt was made to assassinate quite a prominent working man, 40 years be the logical conclusion from the have formed a transDortation com- 'f"ul. "uu ucul" """ ot age, a ntive ot Wales, and leaves a they may be successful in capturing tbe fugitives. Sackrider's saloon on Hissins street was badly burned this afternoon. WENT DOWN Wrni THE WHA11P. Seattle, Aug. 7 Milton McAuley, a longshoreman, lost his life this evening by a wharf giving away, carrying him down and burying him under rocks, which be was unloading. J. C. Brittian was unloading Cbuckanut stone at Pbm ney & Buxter's wharf. At 4 o'clock thU afternoon nearly the whole cargo has been piled on tbe wharf, and McAuley was stationed on top ot tne pile to take a chain off of a big rock, when, without warning, tbe wharf gave way and went down with a crash. Eye witnesses say McAuley was on top when it struck the water, but be did not rise, and it is sup posed he is held down by tbe stones. Efforts to recover the body have so far failed. A diver will be sent dowc to morrow. c McAnley was about 35, and came from Wy man, Mich , two months ago, where be has a wife and two children. His little son was with him, and came A sV DEALERS IN Fine Upholstered Goods Furniture, Csrpets, Mattings, Psrler Orosmeats, Window Shades, Ete. ' "C2.d.etafeia.g, a. Specialty. Coffins, Caskets, Burial Robes, Eta an he found at all Jtours of tho day or night at their plat of burinou, Wathingto ttrnt, two door north jrom oeeona. .My oj itea t9tu. THE DALLES LUMBERING GO. Manufacture Doors, Win dows, Mouldings, Fluted Casings ; and Rosettes, Turned Bannis- rflf tllft A hfiVP. XtnVP. Fittings, (Counters and Shelving in the latest designs, Rough and lVl lliu X1UUIU UIVIU. Dressed lumber of all erades. Cedar Shineles and Fence Tosts. O .-. ," 7 - J 4 7, . . 7 .7 it. - Yon1 AJSCltUb ItUUiUUll US UUt(UC7 0 JUT CCC 0CUCV7i VJ XOifU. Fish and Fruit Boxes and Packing Cases; Dry Fir, Pine, Oak and Slab Wood. Cheapest in the city. Leave orders at office, in building formerly occupied by Win. Tackman & Co., No. 67 Washington Street. ap6tt SOLE AGENCY and satisfaction guaranteed in every Instancv. not ss warranted, money will be refunded. KR. K. BETT1NGEV is selling his entire stock ot Hardware, Mtoves aud Tinware OOST I position it has taken on tariff and re- pany, and have sufficient stock sub- ciprotity. Of course, the McKinley scribed to organize. The matter bas bill is not perfect. It is almost im possible to draft a bill on the tariff question which would meet the re quirements of all classes in the diver sified industries in this country. The Mills bill had many more imperfec tions, and if it ever became a law would have been ruinous to the coun try. The Republican party dictated the policy of the nation for the past twenty-five years, and . its present prosperity is largely due to the sound financiering of its leaders. not been seen in the columns of that paper yet, and the $350 a month might be an inducement to treat The Dalles fairly. a great agitation in the camp ovej the Federal There is Democratic election bill, and the press of the party anil painless as passing into a dream- are making loud and long protests l.-ss sleep. We believe the worst crim- against its passage. The object of the inal may bo reformed, and be made a bill .is to insure fair elections, and we fair eitizen as far as bis intellectual can see no reason why any person who culture and moral sensibilities render I desires the ballot to be the free ex liim capable. To kill him is to render J pression of the people should oppose any erpiatory acts impossible and to J tne Wasure. A German paper gives the railway mileage of the world at 357,400 miles, an increase since 1884 of 64,000 miles. In Europe there are 133,000 miles; in America 190,000 miles; in Asia 17,- 000 miles; in Australia 10,500 miles; in Africa, the ' Dark Continent, 5200 miles. ' Of the increase of 60,000 miles, which has been made in four short years, no less than 40,000 miles was in America, and 30,000 miles of the increase was in the United States alone. The number of locomotives in actual use is 104,000 and England has eighty engines for every one hundred miles of road; Germany, fifty-three; France, forty seven; Russia, forty; Austria, thirty-two; .India, twenty four; and the United States only nine teen. The rail.vay capital of the world is estimated at $29,000,000,000 and of this $15,000,000,000 is invested in Europe. volution is of importance. 1 be dispatch also says that Minister Misener's correspondence has not been tampered with ; tbat the minister has for days been in free communication with the United States government. ' A special dispatch from Guatemala savs tbat the diplomatic crops has offered to negotiate in tbe inteiestsof Deace.that the offer has been aceptcd and that it is now expected a settlement will be arranged within a few days. President Barillos says he will not resign and prefers death to surrender. Diipatcbes received by the Mexican government confirm the report of tbe probability of tee intervention of foreign diplomats in Central America. Presi dent Ezeta's only terms are the recoeni- of bis government and the non-interven- of other powers in the interior govern mem oi oaivaaor. KACE WAR AT KOSLYN. Lllkhsbut.g, Augnst 5. Yesterday According to the Baltimore Journal of Commerce there is 15 tons of gold coins and 135 tons of silver coins in the sub treasury of that city. When the amounts in other sub-treasuries are . taken into consideration, some idea can be formed of the wealth of the country. But if there were ten limes the present wealth in the vaults of . the nation each individual would be forced to labor equally as hard as he now does to get his pittance of the I shortly alter noon at Roslyn, Pat Harvy astffreeated whole. 8 white liveryman keeper, and Mile Mayo, a oolored man, quarreled about a The revolution in the Argentine re- horse. Harvy struck Mayo, when tbe public has ended, and pease reigns over I latter pulled a pocket knife and plunged the unfortunate conntry. These Span- tt j?t0 u7- 11 penetrated a lung, j """"i" I mHkinD- a. vnrv .unosmni anil nn.Ki.hi. ish method ot reform and there are fatal wound. Deputy Sheriff Mat Miller undoubtedly corrupt practices in the immediately arrested Mayo aod lodged reached Roseburff, Argentina frnvppnmpnr.Hn nnf. har I . . -J ' .. 1 J 1 K B oeiog neara, mayor Miller, Deputy 8her- moniz9 with Anglo Saxon plans, and iff Miller and City Marshal Beal took the do not ansrur ninch for the nermanencv pnsoner out of iil and brought bim to w "I ti Lir.ahnpn fnn b,Ta biunMn FpoA infiritnhnna NnAnaacFnl fMA I. .. r . 0 . . .-v. ... .11. UU V.U.I u. uubuvaoiui Had an at leaipi oeen maae to lyncn tne neero a dom is not a mushroom growth of a I terrible row must have ensued, as the lhe united btates is now a big i grain sent out of tbe state leaves its nation, and estimates of Jhe census equivalent iu money behind. Last this year place the population at 65,- season the partial failure made hard 000,000. Commencing existence a times in the Inland Empire; but it is littlo more than a COnturV asO with I evnontorf t.hn nrecpnf. ti&rvear mill negroes were determined be should not be lynched, and threatened to clean out be town, had not enough- determined whites been found, and a teirible tragedy wub uDuuuuieuiy avoided. , SHOCKING ACCIDEST. Berlin, Aug. 5. A shocking accident occurred to-day at Gronewald. Eight- een jjenin pieasure-scesers, wno were and the yield, in many places, will be I driving in a large wagonette, were thrown above tne average. Jbvery busnel of I an emoaoKment into tne river r lavei, ana nve oi tnem instantly killed. Tbe horses shied at a red parasol carried by a lady who was walking on the road. and before anything could be done to single night, but the full bloom of the century plant after long and careful training. The shipment of wheat from East ern Oregon will be lamer this year than ever before. Nearly double the acreage of former years has been sown I wile and two sons. A SAD FUNERAL SCENE. Seattle, Aug 7. A horrible accident occuned at a funeral this afternoon. Miss Lillie Young, the 17-year-old daughter of a tailoring man, died yesterday, and tbe funeral occurred to-day from tbe under taker's. As the father was too poor to engage a carriage, he and Rev. Anderson, who was to conduct tbe services at the grave, rode to the cemetery on the bearne with Undertaker Cross. The team was very spirited, and just as the hearse was nearing tbe cemetery became frightened and ran away, dashing out of tbe road into tbe timber. Tho hoarse was demol ished aod the coffin broken open, expos ing tne body or too dead bin. itev. An derson and tbo father of the girl were both thrown under tbe horses' feet, and the former knocked insensible, while the latter sustained many bruises. Another coffin was procured and the girl buried, but neither tbe father nor preacher were able to attend tbe inter ment. ' v DIED ON THE TRAIN. Jacksonville, Or, Aug. 7. Miss Ce lesta Kinie, tbe unfortunate young lady who was adjudged insane yesterday and started in Sheriff Birdsey's charge for tbe asylum last night, died just as tbe train Tbe sheriff had tbe remain transferred to tbe south-bound train, at Wilbur, and she will be buried in the family burying grouad near this place to-morrow. FELL THROUGH A BRIDGE AT TACOMA. Tacoma, Aug. 7. Thomas Epsom, a Scandinavian about 25 years, old, fell through an unfinished bridge here last oigiit wnne he was intoxicated, and was instantly killed. - He is believed to have left no lamilv. 2a.T Be means business, and this is a rare opportunity ior oariraing. i . J. A. MILLER'S CHICKEN : COCK : WHISKEY, i AGENCY. CHARLES STUBLINC, GERMANIA, T11E DALLES. OREGON. PIONEER-.-GROCERY, GEO. RUCH, Proprietor. Northwest corner ot Second and Washington sU CHEAPEST plaoe lo The Dalles for til kinds of GROCERIES FLOUR, GRAIN, WILLOW-WARE, ToanUul for favors in tbe past. I would respect tuny wum acominnance ni toe flame. GEOROR RUCH. CLEARANCE SALE Fine Spanish Merino Earns. On saleeat Tbe Dalles Stock Yards a choice lot of PARISH MERINO RAMS. These are . noted for Constitution, Length of Staple, Size of Carcass1, surface free from wrinkles; a Heavy Fleece, and uniform in quality. Bred and imported from California by FRANK BULLARD, of Woodland, Yolo County, California. SPRING MILLINERY B. BAERT, Agent: -BY- Mrs. C. L. Phillips, At No. 81 Third Street. W, .t " ",7. PJJOKCO. Front, First am Vine Streets, $ PORTLAND, - OREGON. three millions we have reason to feel proud at the rapid advancement we have made. The colonies daring tbe revolutionary period were poor, and money to pay the patriot army, in many instances, was furnished by prl vate citizens'; but now our treasury is full, and our credit abroad' equal to that of tbe most favored country. The next decade will witness more changes than the last. Many millions will be added to our people, our in dustries wjlj have increased, and our wealth largely multiplied. The past has teen glorious, the . present is bright, and there is every indication that tbe future will realize our highest expectations. present revive business in all departments. There can be no doubt tbat a great injustice has been done tbe ' stale by tbe careless manner - in which the census was taken, and there should be a recount We have no . complaints Tbe dispatches contain the, mourn ful intelligence that Senator Jones lost $15,000 in a satchel while being driven to a railway station. He finally recovered the money, and we are happy to state that the world is ex pected to revolve on its axes the same as before. If some poor son of toil bad been defrauded out of his earnings j down an embankment, three cars falling prevent tbe disaster tbe horses backed the carriage over tbe embankment and fell with it on top of the unfortunate oc cupants. . In addition to the people killed, there are several others seriously injured. Miss Flegler, a young ladv of excellent lamny. w.ts taicen from tbe de hris in a dying condition. She was to have been married to-morrow to Hurr Wilbcrforce, wbo is among' tbe killed. RAILWAY HOBBOB IS SWITZERLAND. Innsfadck, Aug- 4. Xews is received of a railway horror tbat happened at Boel's, a station near by here. An express tram suddenely left the rails and ro'led The Palplt ana the Stase. ftev. F. M. Shrout, pastor United Breth ren church. Blue Mound, Kan., says: "I feel it my duty lo tell what wonders Dr. King's New Discovery has done for me. My lungs were badly diseased, and my darishoners thought I could live only a few weeRs. I took five bottles of Dr. King's New Discovery and am sound and well, gaining 26 lbs. in weight." Arthur Love, manager Love's Funny Folks Combination, writes: "After a thorough trial and convincing evidence, I am confident Dr. King's New Dixeo.ery for consumption, beats 'era all. and cures nen evervtuine else fans. I be ereatest kindness I can do my many- thousand friends is to urge them io try it ' Free trial bottles at Snipes & KinereVs drus store. Regular sizes r0c nd $1.00. w WHOLESALE DEALERS IN no mention would have been made of it; but a silver king is a privileged member of the American, aristocracy. inomaa Wickers, a tradesman in England, attempted recently to kill himself by driving nails into his head, and penetrated the brain to a depth of three inches;; but he Btill lives and at tends to his business. He is reserved for a better fate, and will likely die from blood-poisonitag, caused by being scratched oy a pin while hugging his j "besi girL" .-" into tbe stream, they were 130 people in tbe cars at the lime. Their atrusreles were terrible. It is believed tbe loss of life will be very high, some placing it at one nanarea. IKVESTIOATION WILL BE MADE. Ecgkkk City, Aug. 6. A great deal of talk is beard concerning tbe alleged discovery of discrepancies in the books of cx Sheriff Sloan, wbo went oat of of fice a month ago. The exact state of af faire is not known, but investigations are being maae oy tbe county court, and tbe report submitted to tbem hat Dot yet been accepted. 1 here la ample evidence ot very poor book-keeping, and in some J F. S. OSGOOD. P. S. QhYVM?. fit HflOTWl 7 Vita Um. v.lMM rugvlsts o( Seventh and Broadway, Oakland. In a letter to the Edwin W. Joy Co.. Julv ISth. sars, W. have no preparation en oar shelves, tbat shows such results as Joy's Vegetable ar saparills. A customer of ours living on Ninth St., tells os tbat it relieved her almost immedi ately of her dlspcpjla: and another on Broad way reports, mat tnree Domes entirely cured him of nis CODstiDatlon. A mt am t nntr i v. . . i i. i 1 J .. . . ... ' uuumu, b ..avk vi wnen uuiueB a time, now we buy It by the gross. It recommends lOriU." vXTSrr. N9af WOOL EXCHANGE SALOON I DAN. BAKER, Proprietor. NEAR THE OLD MINT, SECOND ST THE DALLES, OIL The Best cf Wines, Liquors and Cigar, always on band. Free Lunch every evening. J. O. MACK, Liquor Dealer FRENCH'S BLOCK, Second Street. - - Tho. Dalles. HENEY I. KTJCK, Manufacturer of and dealer In Harness and Saddlery, r. I Second St., new Moody's Warehouse, THE DALLES, - - . OREGON Mum I Iron. Steel aifl Farm MacMnery. SOLE AGENTS FOR WASHINGTON AND NOATHERN IDAHO FOR THE BUCKEYE MOWER AND REAPER. These Machines are too wall known to need comment. Thousands of fanner have used them and spealr of them with praise. They arc the only Harvesting Machines that will give ENTIEE SATISFACTION to the purchaser. MILLER'S STAR VIBRATING THRESHER. AULTMAN'S STAR TRACTION ENGINE, The most Effective and Successful Combination for Threshing and Cleaning Grain ever constructed. All Work Oaaraateed to Give Bat- sfaetloa BUCKEYE steel frame TWINE-BINDERS. CTThe Feature that distinguishes this Twine-Binder Is tha Llffhtoefi of Draft, eomUosd with Its ratraoKUnary Strength and Ilurabilitjr. The Binder is of the Appleby pattern, th only really simnaasfiil one yet known. We hare two styles, the Elevator BuWcr and the Platform Binder both excellent both recommended by hundred of patrons. scHUffiEB mi urns, sassaz fA BUCK-BOARDS, FOUR-SPRING $TO5t . MOUNTAIN WAGONS, BUCKEYE AND SUPERIOR DRILLS AND SEEDERS. C0RBIN DISC HARROWS, . t H0DQES-HAINES HEADERS, HAISH BARB WIRE. "SEND FOR CIRCULARS. E. P. FITZGERALD, Atrent The Dalles. Or, 1 Children Cry for Pitcher's Castorla.