- SATURDAY.. MAY 31, 18'JO THE BALLOT SYSTEM. The plank in the Republican plat form recommending the adoption of the Austrahau ballot system has rc ; ceived very little attention daring lue present campaign. This reform is nincb needed in tbo United States and especially in Oregon. If republican ism is the rule of the people, the ballot should be the most powerful factor, - and every efibrt should be used to rid politics of its corrupting influences. The manner in which elections are ' managed now, is. simply the success of tricksters over the adherents of principles. Frequently the wish of the, people has become subservient to the desire of the demagogue, and the vote of the honest citizen has been neutralized by the influence of wealth aud corporations. The best sentiment , of the country has for years past been engaged in maturing -some plan by which these evils could be averted, and giving to the ballot the power in- " tended ry the founders of the coun- ; try the voice of the sovereign people. The system which promises relief in this regard is .the one originated in Australia, and now in force in Eng- ' land ' and her colonies. . This plan should be adopted in Oregon, and we ' are happy to state that Hon. D. P. Thompson, who has risen from the wage-earnera and toilers to his present position, is heartily in favor of this movement. He was a member of the first club formed in Portland for this - purpose, and headed the list in the petition to the legislature. We are informed that Pennoyer's name is not found on the list, and when he was ap proached on the subject gave an evasive answer. From this, all electors can come to the conclusion that if they desire their . plans to be ' forwarded .. they should support Thompson, and not Pennoyer. The latter was born an aristocrat, and has no sympathy with the laboring poor except for po litical purposes; while the former has won his way by constant conflict from tLe lowest classes to his present com manding position. Mr. Thompson be lieves in the supremacy of the people, sympathizes with the laborer in all his hardships by actual experience; while Pennoyer only manifests the in terest that the 'demagogue always doe3 in securing the votes. There should be no hesitation among honest toilers regarding whom they will support in the impending contest. fish to that city, and at the convening of the next grand jury for Wasco county we believe Mr. Pennoyer wos present. No indictment ''was found, and Mr. Tafle was not forced to answer the charge. At this time we are creditably informed the law was violated at Astoria almost daily, and no attention paid to the matter. The reason of this was that the fishermen at the mouth of the Columbia had formed an union, and could com mand from 150 to 200 votes. Gov Pennoyer true to his instincts of dom agogistn the saraa that actuited him during the anti-Chinese riot in Port land did not want to antagonize this combination; but Taffe was only a single individual, and he could freely persecute him without any danger of disastrous consequences. NON TAXABLE BONDS. There is considerable cheap notor iety given Gov. Pennoyer because of his veto of the Portland non taxable water hill. The farmers at first glance may think this was a saving to the taxable property of the state of the amount named in the bonds. But this is a mistake. During the same session of the legislature, an amend ment to The Dalles charter was to be realized, and not simply a myth of the imagination as very many con sider it now. Work has been con tinued so long that the people say it will take two fenerations to com plete the canal; but we hope and be lieve a Republican congress will so far complete this improvement that in a few years boats will be running from The Dalles to Astoria and Port land, without breaking cargo. Wo are aware of the fact that strong op- As the campaign nears the close it' may be expected that the weaker party will .resort to all kinds of schemes to regain strength. The let ter of the register and receiver of the land office, two life-long Democrats, was hot shot poured withdeadly effect into the camp, and every means will , be used to counteract its effect upon the honest, bona fide settlers of the counties in this. district. The integ rity of Mr. McDonald has' never been questioned,' and in writing to the in terior department in the language he did he sacrificed his political affiliations in favor of right and justice; Mr. blusher, the tormer receiver, now sleeps in an honored grave, and bore a Hon. . F. A. McDonald, formerly register of the land oflico in this city and now a resident of Seattle, Wash., is again in print in to-day's Ore gonian, in an apology for the letter which lie wrote last November, and in contradiction of the statements then made. When ouo man contradicts another, the quality of the testimony must be' carefully considered; but when a man denirs what he has once said, to arrive at the truth or falsity of the assertions, surrounding circum stances must govern the statements. Last November, when Mr. McDonald wrote the letter which has attained such notoriety, he was not under the domination of the Democratic central committee, and wrote what is pre sumed to be facts, in Seattle, now, when the campaign in the state of Oregon is at the highest, Mr. McDon an!d stultifies himself, and says what he said then did not mean what the words ordinarily imply. We are creditably informed by a personal friend of his, that Mr. McDonald's attention was called to the fact at the time that the letter would be used against Gov. Pennoyer, but he replied that he "did not care; that if Pen noyer was re-elected it would be a disgrace to the state." The firat letter was written as .a confidential docu ment, not to be made public. The last letter is . written for publication, to bolster up the falling fortunes of the Democratic candidate for gover nor, and, perhaps, under party press ure. passed, allowing the city to issue bonds potion may always be expected from congressional delegations from the east to any liberal appropriations for public improvements; but the north west will scon have six more senators in the upper and four more congress men in the lower house, and these, combining with the south and west, will be f ufHciently powerful to have our necessities recognized. The pros pects were never more encouraging, to the amount of 100,000 for the purpose of putting in a system of water works, and these were made taxable. They were taken by a San Francisco firm for 6 per cent and a bonus of 1100. The city or state will not receive one cent of taxes on these bonds, because they are taken outside of Oregon; and aside from this fact 0000 leaves the city every year to enrich capitalists in San Francisco. an(j tne pr0(jUcers of the great Inland In our article published last week we stated that the governor, secretary of state and state 'treasurer were tLe board of land commissioners. In this wo were mistaken, and we willingly acknowledge our error. In the latest revision of our statutes, UilVs Code, page 1563, is the following: "The governor of this state is hereby appointed land commissioner for the slate of Oregon, and empowered to locate the lands to which this state is entitled un ier the laws of the United States or otherwise." In the Session Laws of 1887, page 74, the governor's duties as land com missioner, are further defined: "When any such application is fifed for the purchase of land, to be selected in lieu of the sixteenth end thirty- sixth sections or to compensate for de ficiency of school land in fractional townships the said application shall state the sixteenth or thirty-sixth sec tions or fractional township in lieu of which the land is to be taken, and the land commissioner shall thereupon If these bonds were non-taxable, local capital would have taken them, and every cent of interest would have been kept in this community. 'Besides, the bonds would have been taken for 5 per cent., or less, and this would have been at least a saving to the city of 1000 annually. It must "be recol lected that the interest on bonds is paid by city taxes, and these come from property -owner?, and in the case of taxable securities are constant drains UDon the community for the benefit of foreign capitalists. Any one at a glance will see that it would be much better to pay a less amount and keep the money in circulation in our own midst, than by following a vogue notion pay a higher price and send the money away; for in no case of taxable bonds will the slate, county or city receive any benefit. The same can be predicated of the million and a half bonds of the city of Portland. If the bill was passed making these taxable the municipal ity would not have been a dollar richer ifi taxes, because they would have been taken abroad, and the an nual interest would be a constant drain on the wealth of Portland; be' sides they would Lave cost the people in taxes on their property yearly about $30,000 more. There can be no credit given to any governor for such an action, and it can only be excused on the plea that Democrats are free- tiaders, and the doctrine of free trade always leads to disastrous results. If the Portland water bill had not been vetoed, a system of water-woiks would have been inaug urated, hundreds of poor men would have been given employment, end the value of property would have greatly increased. As a purely financial oper ation, we can see no reason tor ap plauding the executive when a muni cipality loses wealth by his stubborn ness, and honest labor is debarred of employment. It cannot be pleaded as a conscientious principle of Gov, Pennoyer's, because two years before he signed two bills, making bonds non taxable, the one in favor of The Dalles, allowing this city' to issue Empire may confidentially expect to be soon released from the grasp ot monopolies by the Columbia flowing unobstructed to the sea. The letter of Hon. F. A. McDonald and Hon. T. W. Siusher oa indemnity school lands cannot be answered or con tradicted. This was written as a con fidential document, never intended to be made public, and contained uncon trovertible facts. The last letter was written for campaign purposes, and it s tinctured all through with partisan ship. Settlers on our public domain, with the truth set before them regard . ., -. t i i j ing these inaemnity scnooi lanas, should consider well ' before they re ceive an excuse from those implicated. The best portions of the public domain should be for home-seekers and home builders and not for a syndicate of capitalists. but no ODDesition was developed. It now only remains for the Oregon senators to see that do cut is made iu the senate, and Mr. Dolph's position on the commerce committee will enable him to keep in the bill beyond doubt. Few states have Tared as well as Oregon, and compared to population, Oregon is far ahead of all others in the bill. The river and harbor bill will probably pass the house to morrow. , FIRE AT ItATHDKCM. Skokake Falls, May 27. A Review special from Occur' Alene City late to night seys: Word has just been received from Rathdrum of the total destruction by fire this afternoon of nine business buildiogs at that place. The firo origi -nitcd in a restaurant adjoining liradely & Butler's saloon, opposite the depot, and m owned bv Oliver Edmonds. The flames were extinguished without trouble and it was supposed that all was sate, but shortly afterward a second alarm was souuded, aud the fire became unmanage able. CHILD BCRXED TO DEATH. Centralia, Ma? 27. Yesterday evening the 5-year old daughter of Tom Palmer, ot Lincoln creek, died from injuries re ceived by fire. Her clothing caught fire by a spark from the stove, and seeing ber clothinsr buroin? on the ground after having been divested from it, the poor child threw hersjif on it, which caused ber death. FIRE AT SEATTLE. Seattle, May 27. A Fost Intelligencer special lroui Ballard, a nolhern suburb of Seattle, says. At U o'clock tonight a disastrous fire occurred, burning three two-story frame buildings with the most of their contents. Tlie lire, which started between Nordlund's and Urquhart's, leoks like ibe work of an itcendiary. ' FOUND IS THB MOUKTALNS. Eugene, May 26. News has just been received from Blue river of the finding of the body of O. B. Hatch. The snow had just melted enough to expose the body. Only nne arm was missing. It was only ten feet from the trail and half a mile from the cabin. A small pile of sticks and bis empty match box showed that he bad tried to build a tire and failed. The body was buried in the mountains. A SERVIAN BLUEBEARD, London, May 27. A man, whom bis neighbors call Bluebeard, has been dis covered and imprisoned in the vicinity of Belgrade. His name is Buja. For the last twenty years he has been a consider able, land owner and proprietor of the largest tavern in the suburbs of the Servian capital. Bnja was living with his first wife when he made bis appear ance at Belgrade in 1869, Two years later she vanished. Buja advertised for her, paid detectives to try to find ber and apparently mourned tor her deeply. Alter all bis efforts proved vain. Two years elapsed and he married again. The second Mrs. Buja lasted until the middle of 1874. Then she, too, dropped out of sight. Buja did as he had done when the first Mrs. Buja vanished, and was just as unsuccessful as before. With 1875 came another Mrs. Buja, who could not be found after July, 1876. In the spring of 1877 the fourth Mrs. Buja shared Mr. Buja's bed and board. Sue was young and pretty, and was as devoted to her husband as he seemed to be to her. After a ball one evening in 1878 she started for home alone in a cab. She was never seen alive afterward. Her husband ran sacked the country for her, mourned with unusual vehemence and swore tbat be would never marry again. He remained single until 1884, when be took bis fifth wile aud has lived with ber ever s:nce. He has had three children by ber. He had bad luck in land speculation eighteen months ago, and was obliged to sell the Mr TUn fw...;,. o- gieater part of bis farm. Six weeks ago ' I IhA ntirp.liflapr hrnlin rvrttiinn fni- o fnWar dictate tor sheritt on the .Republican Two teet below the surface he came upon ticket, is an old and trusted citizen. a sealed beer barrel. In it he found the Previous to the appointment of re ceiver for this land district Col. N. B. Sinnott received a telegram, signed by each member of the Oregon delegation, asking him if he would accept that position. This offer, which was a high compliment to Col. Sinnott, was magnanimously declined by him in favor of the applicants. Secretary Noble has appointed Mr. C. E. Bayard, of this city, Indian depredation claim agent for service for the field. The salary is $8 per day and traveling expenses. The appoint ment takes effect July 1st. Mr. Bay ard has been a life-long Republican, and the appointment is a well-merited recognition. The representative ticket should re ceive the cordial and hearty support of all Republicans, as they are both competent and honest. There should be no scratching as upon the result of this election will depend a Republican or Democratic uiemoer of the next senate. where persons refuse to answer questions on population schedule in relation to physical and mental disabilities, (23 and 23) or to questions relating to homes, and mortgage, (o to au inclusive) to enter in the proper column the words "relused to answer." No further steps need be nec essary on the part ot the supervisor of enumerator. All legal proceedings will be instituted by Washington through the department of justice." RACE WAR IMMINENT. Birmingham, Ala., May 28. Advices from the little town of Six Mile reports a serious race conflict imminent. Yester day tome young white women were insult ed by three negro girls. Last night a party of white men took the negro girls out and gave them an awful beat in?, leav ing one in a dying condition. To-day the male negroes threatened vengeance and began congregating in crowds. The whites collected and ordered them to dis perse. A fight ensued in which as far as can be learned there were no serious casualties. The negroes, being poor I v armed, withdrew. Whites are out in force to guard agiinst them, and they claim the negroes are trying to get re infoicemeut and arms. Trouble is feared. " WALLA WALLA'S WANT. Walla Walla, May 27. At a public meeting of the Dusiness men held this morning $6,000 was subscribed to pur chase a site for the sgricutural college, it that institution is located here. Subscri ption papers were also circulated, and were signed foi large sums of1 money. Dr. N. Q Blalock, F W Pne and Levi Ankcnev, the committee representing Wall a Walla's iuterests, left this afternoon for North Yakima, to be present at the meeting of the commission en Thursday. Thev took with them a deed in escrow for 300 acres of land known as tbe Ban cock tnct, just on the outskirts of the city, and is valued at $300 an acre, which tbe citizens will donate if tbe college is built here. FATAL SnoOTJNO IN NEW MEXICO. Albuquerque, N. II, May 27. Sun day afternoon a fight took place at Fondre Bros', vineyard, near Las Lunas. A crowd bad assembled to witness a horse race. Wine flowed freely, apd soon tbe crowd was fighting drunk. Vicente Artiga and two brothers named Conw&y, bad a dis pute, when Artiga drew a revolver and sbct tbe elder Conway, who died in a few minutes. Another shot wounded the youngest brother aud be is not expected to live. Another ball struck Dementrio Ballegos, seriously wounding him. Deputy Sheriff Cloants Silva made an attempt to arrest Artiga, and two men jumped in front of Artiga and prevented tbe latter from shooting the deputy. Tbe murderer was arrested and chained to tbe floor of the jail to prevent his escape. SHOT WHILE WASHING. Albuqdebqdb, May 27. Saturday afternoon, in a ditch near Islton, two Indians found tbe body of a man with a bullet. in the back of bis head. An Atlantic & Pacific foreman recognized tbe man as tbe person who bought lunch at bis house. He bad a companion, who remained some distance from the bouse. Both went toward the river, which was tbo last seen of tbe man until his body was found. The man was evidently on bis knees washing when he was sbot, as a piece of blood-stained soap was found beside tbe body. Ia his pocket was found a letter of recommendation from McCutcbeon, Payne & Co., of El Paso, stating tbat the bearer, B. J. Soffel, wag an honest, sober and capable employe. His companion has disappeared. DESTROYED BY AN EARTHQUAKE. Constantinople, May 27, The vil lage of Repahie, Armenia, has been des troyed by an earthquake. Mineral springs spouted from crevices made in the earth and adjacent fields were flooded. The earthquake was preceded by rumblings which caused tbe inhabitants to flee. No lives were lost. ntiGULAB ; DEMOMIC NOMINEES. . - w For Joint Kepr sentativts, A. S. BENNETT, It. H. GUTHRIF. For County Clerk, J. B. CKOSSEN. For Sheriff, D. L. GATES. For School Superintendent, AARON FRAZIER. Peculiar In Combination, Proportion, and Process of prep aration, Hood's Sarsaparillit possesses the full curative value of the best Known remedies of the vegetable kingdom. Peculiar in strength and economy Hood's SI laparllla is the only medicine of which can truly be said, " 100 doses one dollar." Other medicine require larger doses, and do not produce as good results as Hood's Sarsaparilla. Tccnllar In Its medicinal merit. Rood's Sarsa parilla accomplishes cures hitherto unknown, ana uas won the title of "Tbe greatest blood purifier ever discovered." Peculiar in its "good name at homo" there Is more of Hood's Sarsaparilla sold In Lowell, Where it is made, than of all other blood purifiers Peculiar in its phenomenal record of soles abroad, no other preparation has attained such popularity in so short a time. It Is Peculiar to Itself; Peculiar in the originality and effectiveness of Itsadvertising, its methodsare continually being copied by competitors. Peculiar In tbe way it wins the people's confi dence, one bottle always sells another. Hood's Sarsaparilla Sold by druggists, $1; six for 15. Prepared only by C. I. HOOD & CO., Apothecaries, Lowell, Mass, I OO Doses One Dollar for Infants and Children. I ru?, TIf to ehDdrea 1 torf - Colle, Constipation. ' ' , irecommend It as superior to any prescription I Born- Stomach, Diajrhoaa, liructaUon, ' ' SJKJwn to me." H. A. AacBca, IL D I Worms, pi Tea. sleep, aiul iranotaa dl- UJ8o.Otort., Brooklyn, H.Y. WuESStajurioo. medtatfcB. Tb CsOTACa Oohpaht, 77 Murray Street, X. T. - trar-iimeislfyiWg 9 IV 1:V TO-DAV Fine Spanish Merino "Barns. NOTICE FOE PUBLICATION, Lakd Optics at Tub Dalles, OkkooV, April 25. 1890. NoticA is hereby slven that the following named settler has filed notice of his intention to make fiual proof in support of his claim, and that said proof I will be made before tne register &Dd receivert Ins Dalles, Oregon, on Jne 26, lb90, vif : JUarion C. Adams, DS for the of NWJ of Sec. 28, Tp. 1 N, P. 13 E. lie names the following witnesses to prove his con tinuous residence upou and cultivation of said land, rts: Oa sale at The Dalles Stock Yards a choice lot of SPANISH MERINO RAMS. These are noted for Constitution. Lenctli of Str,lp R, f r Orlando Morgan, Robert Mcintosh, Seth Morgan, Surface free from Wrinkles: a HeiVT Fleece, and Uniform in nn.lil, p.i W. A. Miller, ali of The Dalles, Oregon. j :,,j frnr rii;r ; l Pd,tu- "'"""'"lorra in quality, -tired apr-26 . JOHfi w. Lwi3, Register and imported from California by FRANK BULLARD, of Woodland. Yolo HEALTH RESTORER. osss use it! IT 13 THE IDE Ali M"EPTfTnVB. It rouses the Liver and Kidneys and Stomach, cures H-adarho. Dvs'kj' si a, creates an Appe tite, Purifies the Impure Blood, and Makes The Weak Ptroncr. H BARRY, Agent Meadow Fan Csed everywhere. 91a bottle ; six for $3. NOTICE. ALL those having: bills against the firm of Lawlor Bros. At Coote will present them within the next thirty days to Caps. H. nlauH, assignee of the nrra. - aswim Tb Dalles, May 12, 1SSQ. c. u. ruiiniiv. Prop. 1 have for the season's trade 300 Spanish Merino Rams, whveh will be sold to suit the times. Call aud examine stockf which can be branded and left until breeding season free. ' C. B. DUPvBIN, maj24-5mo Antelope, Wasoo county, Oregon NEW SPRING GOODS Imported English Shire Stallion, LORD HAWKE. S Having; purchased the celebrated stsllion, LORD HAWHE, he will maXe the season at my farm on Eignt Slue creek, Wasco county, on Thursdays, t n days and Saturdays, and at Vf. L. Ward's on lion days, Tuesdays and Wednesdays. Charges for the season, $20. -IN- 1 -tf t a I" Uflr i MS, Gents' and Boys Clothing, Hals and Caps. k, well-known throughout the county, bonds to the amount of $25,000 for and will make a thoroughly competent were twisted against ber body the purpose of bridging the Columbia official. river, and the other for Baker City, lue nmiixi m a ai r- v- skeleton of a woman attired in a ball KtrUbllUAN 01 Alt llUiVtl. ui cso. iuc w lib is were lieu hdu iu. icfira FARMERS AND THE TARIFF. TELEGRAPHIC. Uemocr&t.q flr alwava nnnp&linor f a I " J rr O I TnURflTflMB' Arl Ma OA T?sikorf me iarmers to iurnisn testimony rr.,i: . , T ' I Uardie. a nrnminent awir nf T. An. spotless character in every position in select the said land in the proper land against the benefits of the policy of gei was Bot an(j kiued yester(3ay by protection. Ihey say the manufac- Apache Indians iu Rucker canjon, about turer is protected; but the poor farmer two miles from Mike Gray's house, and is not The principal product of the about forty-five miles east of here.' Har- lite be tilled, lie was tne soul ot in' tegrity ana nonor, and no one can J call in question his motives when he . signed his name . to the document. ' There aro other creditable witnesses to - the facts contained in the letter, office," etc. It will be seen that neither the sec retary of state or state treasurer have anything to do with the selection of school lands or lieu lands, and tbat the governor, as land commissioner, is who will substantiate the statements directed to select the school indemnity if necessarv. There are other vnlner- I lands. ' able points in the lines of the De root-racy wnicn, Goring tne coming week, attempts . will be made- to strengthen, and all manner of expla nations will be made to regain the confidence of the people'of tbo' state. The Democracy entered the fight with . very fair hopes of success, and Re publicans were placed on the defen- There can be no accusation of fraud or corruption against any man who purchased valuable indemnity land for $3.50 an acre. This was simply a business transaction, and would be done by any sagacious person. If Mr. Hilton or Mr. Cartwright purchased tnese ianas ior tee price named we American farm is wheat, and the price is governed by the Liverpool market When it is known that in Egypt 70 bushels to the acre is the average crop, 4U on the shores of the Black sea, about the same in India, and the highest wages paid in any of die, in company with Dr. Francis L. fiaynes, of Philadelphia, now spiourniof? in Los Angeles, were on a visit to George Pridhams, a prominent cattle man of this section, when a volley was fired at them from ambusu, which instantly killed Mr. Hardie and sbot Dr. Haynes' horse from under him. Tho latter secured Hardie's horse and escaped. The number of In dians in tbe band cannot be estimated, as Some jewelry that bad dropped from the woman's neck and arms gaye a clew to the fact tbat tbe skeleton was tbat of Buja's fourth wife. Buja was arrested and confessed that be had throttled her, paciced her in a cask, and buried ber on tbe night of her return from the ball. His only reason for the murder was tbat be was weary ot ber. Buja refused to say whether or not be killed bis other three wives. The police are having uuja's farm carclully examined with picks, shovels and plows in the hope of i finding the skeletons of tbe rest ot the women Buja is suspected of having put out of his way. THE MIGHTY COLUMBIA. Washington, May 28. Representative Hermann made some very effective ob servations at tbe close of tbe debate on the river and harbor bill. He congratu lated consress on tbe Dassaire of the PDIGR13, No. 142, LORD HAWKE (6087). Brown, foaled 1883. Bred by Mrs. Coward, Womcreley, Ponto fract, Yorkshire. Imported 1388. Sire, King of the Valley (3174); ha by Devonshire ia paoy, ne oy uonquerur ; ne or ueruora Ar daily arriving and will be sold at our well , known low prices. these countries for harvesting crops after the fi;gt volley nothing but siDgle'fir- mos' satisfactory bill that bad ever passed are irom eis&teen to twenty cents a ,u W8S BePl P Itr awinie. . ., , j .t I San Francisco. May 20. Official news day, one can easily understand the ot the murder ofRiLt H-rrii. . tJ. hardship under which our producers Angeles attorney, b Apacbes, at Sucker suffer to compete with the foreien .can0n A- was received at army head- , . f1 . . , . quarters to day. (ieneral Miles stated: product Grain caa be taken from -The Indians are Kid and his Dartv. whn Ezvpt to Great Britain, and alito from attempted the life of the amnt at Sun eive. Bat the contendina forces have caa see nothing wrong in the matter, Rnssia fimJ Tnfl:a ftt . . - Carlos in June, 1887, and were confined ' - I i . I - uuu ww .va, artrt iriail h lh i I ...... ..U:i.: .1 . I wj 1.110 ujiiiiaijr ttULiiurjue?, aou bittUDuitauuu iuau irom uy part 01 1 were senreocea to en years in the pea the United States. The American rtemiary at Fort Leavenworth, but were m. , afterwards, in January, 1888, sent to AI- - changed, and Democrats are forced to , make 'ho most 6trenuous efforts to keep their lines in any way intact One week only will elapse forDeiuo : crats to remedy tbeir blunders, and : this Eeems impossible. The Waterloo ilofeat of 1888 will be repeated in 1S90. - . - Notwithstanding the .past discour aging season for our wool interests. and cannot see what excuse the fact of their purchase furnishes for the gov ernor's action in selecting the lands or in selling them to the syndicate before they were properly listed in the land office. The desirable lands in the state in the indemnity limits should, if possible, be preserved for the benefit of the home seeker, and not be bar gained away to the capitalist at the Catraz: in Uctober. las!), re. Rasnrl tiv ketable than that from Egypt or order of the authorities at Washington, India, and in this regard we have the "uu , wcre. OBCK 10 Arizona. At an j . r, . . . ,. "y crc juresieu uy I lie civil advantage. But m the yield per acre authorities, tiitd and sentenced to be and cheapness of labor the United banged, but these Indians were released States are at a great disadvantage. The Republican party, true to its protective policy, has placed a tariff on -wheat, and undoubtedly this keeps minimum price, and by them (before 11 P 11 f -t 0 r r ,. I JnnJfl n 3 1J .1 J r I ; UD uw ravorauie cmc 0r loco, wnen - ueu, m,1u at an au vance 01 fore;gn wheat ff0m gIutting our own we country was m aoubB Whether H"" xue governor u tne Markets. It may annear like carrv t n iii 1 . . I nnrl 1 i 1 t i .1 I ' trover eveiana wcuia De elected - ..uu.i.uUer, uu m.ou.u o uie iDff coal to Newcastle to shin wheat to 1 . 1 1 . 1 r- I : a- 1 ? 1 1. . t 1 1 ana u-.cre wou:a oe anotner lour years 01 ,ne "ate,ne America; but it must be remembered of tariff agitaiion-the price paid now bu.ld have guarded with the greatest that north . , in ivran;rnl,n na fino isfiuueb higher than then. The r.asoa jealousy the public domain. W hether ' 13 apparent to the most casual ob server. Iu 18S8 the winter had been favorable to the production of plump fleeces, nd the fibre was long and in ' excellent condi' ion, yet the price paid in many, instances was only 9 cenU; this year the fleeces are in the poorest condition, consequent 1 upon a lWd winter, and there are few buyer3 in the market; yet 14J cents have been paid for fleeces and 11 cents for pelts. be has done this or not, we will refer l our readers to the nubiished letter. If Gov. Pennoyer pleads ignorance of the se'ection of the indemnity lands he, is iiofc the proper person to be elected executive of the state of Oregon. In a governor of the state, sagacity is as necessary as honesty, for the public funds should not only be carefully guarded, but any and all As Infers become more plentiful the schem"a aSai" the public weal should price will advance several cents. We arenow under a Republican adminis tration, and the industries of the country are on a substantial basis, without fear of foreign competition. This is an argument in favor of the Atiicri-jan doctrine of protection and gaiunt the British monarchical htr :py of free trade. A matter which shows the inclina tion of Pennoyer has been passed over so far, and that i3 his persecution of Mr. Toff ', of Cslilo. The facts in this case ere these: At the tirje Spokane Falls was burned to the ground, Mr. TafL asked whether it would be wrong to ship to that city a carload of sal mon at his own expense, and the fish commissioners gave him the assurance that such an act wa3 more wor'hy of commendation than condemnation. Oa this assurance Mr. Taffj sent tbe a Wheat belt as there is anywhere, and Canadian farmers would,, sell their grain iu Chicago or St. Paul if pro tection was not given producers. The price of wheat must be at the minimum when there are such heavy competitors as those mentioned. Since tho French and German war there hat been no great conflict in Europe, and consequently productions have largely increased. If war should take place, and the army of laborers be drawn away from active industries then the American farmer would have a good" market for his grain; but until such a time the wheat market will be dull. Tho Democarcy, in its demagogical manner, attempts to lay the blame on protection and the Republican party for the low price of grain. But anv e ij t ii - , lair-minaea man, wno win a e vote a Deraocrav has alwavs been blatant tew moments calm consideration to and boastful, and by this species of tue BU1Ject wm 8ee nile Jigypt, ball-dozing attempts to force into receive extra intelligent watchfullness. Hon. D. P. Thompson could not be duped into endorsing such a scheme as this, and during all his life, and he has filled very important fiduciary relations his honor or his honesty 1 . . . nave never u:en questioned or im peached. their ranks the weak-kneed and vacil lating. It was tried during the last presidential campaign; but with very poor succesa Almost to the day of J election bets were offered two to one in favor of Cleveland, and stalwart Republicans, so inclined, increased . L 1 ' .1 .1 m. meir exenequer considerably. llie same plan is being introduced in this campaign, aud we believe the result will be tbe same as it was in 1888. Russia and India continue in the field as competitors, American pro tection or free-trade will not increase or lower 'the price in the Liverpool market. The dispatches to-day contain cheering news regarding the River and Harbor bill, and hopes are entertained that Oregon will receive larger appro priations than ever before for public improvements. The opening of the Columbia river should be a fact soon froa the penitentiary at Columbus. O , and returned to Arizona to be again cried, tbe United States supreme court havino- decided tnat tLe United States district court couid not try them. They were again tried by the civil court in Arizona and sentenced. While on their war tn the Yuma penitentiary m charge of Sheriff Reynolds and a guard, on the 3 J of last November, they killed the sheriff and escaped to Mexico, where they have been engaged in depredations in Sonora ever since, killing several pwties, team sters and prospectors down there. Tbe killing ol Kobert Hardie, at Ls Angeles, was the first crime they have committed on United States territor ninro last November, The Apaches secured uere to day of a sad drowning which meirarms irom tue teamsters and pros- o.currcd at Mission lake, Kitsap county. congress. He said that while this would be welcome tidings to the people of the Great lakes on the North, the Gult on the south and the large and smaller rivers of tbe Atlantic side, it would be more heartily welcomed by the expectant people 01 tue racinc Northwest. He said it was appropriate at this stage of a bill in which tbe water ways of his own state had been so loyally remembered to read to tbe house a statement he bad just re ceived from Major Hand bury, from Port land, Or., which announced that tbe recent soundings of the Columbia river bar dis closed a depth of 23J feet at mean low water, and be said this was already a great triumph and a most conclusive argument in favor or the river and harbor policy of the government. He referred . to the benefits which could be expected for the Cascade locks by liberal appropriations. as well as for other portions of the state, and be expressed the hope that congress would at an early date take favorable action on the boat railway project o'l tne uoiumoia, wnicn he said would open u a continuous navigation ot 1000 miles, practically ironi tho Kocky mountain to the sea. ibe Oregon Items were all passed as reported from tbe commifee, ami no memoer is more jubilant tl a Representative Hermann over tbe result. LITTLE GIRL DROWNED. Seattle, May 38. News wae received For Coiurress, BINQEK HERMANN, ofDoaglas County. For Qoyeroor, DAVID P. THOMPSON, cf Multnomah County. For Secretary of State, GEORGE W. McBRIDE, - of Columbia County. For State Treasurer, PHILIP METSCHAV, of Grant County. For Supreme Judge, BOEEET S. BEAN, ef Laoe County. For Supt. of Public Instruction, E, B. stpELROy, of Benton County. For State Printer, FRANK C. BAKER, of Hultnomah County. Prosecuting Attorney. Seventh District, - W. H. WILSON, of Wasco County. Joint Representatives, for Wasco and Sherman coun- oesp G. W. JONHSTON, of Dufur; E. O. MoCOY, of Grant. BOOTS AND SHOES, Fall assortment always on band, and at . laffiaa:55Sa51,l, PRICES THAT DEFY COMPETITION", (1037); he by Honest Tom (10S2); he by Hertford Dam by Waxwork (2285); he by Waxwork (2272); he by Black Leg (141). uranu uam dv Honest Tom (liux); ne or atg. Parties wlshiiur nasturaire can be accommodated at my fann or at Ward's farm for reasonable charges. Tbe best of care will be taken of animals, but no responsibility for damages will be assumed. LORD HAWKE won the 100 premium at Hexam In March, 1888. Tbe price paid for LORD HAWKE JS V2.0W. aprt-w A. We especially call attention to our larjr stock ot xmohaiet. jt & T. Cousin's New lork Shoes, pectors they murdered in Mexico, and proof that it is tbe same party is that one of tbe Indians killed hnd Sheriff Reynold's watch on hira. Iudians at larce are onlv eight, and they are: Kid, Miguel, Sayea, .Vashlanteka. Lacobn, Tonto-b ol. Has- tintodody, Cadodayduon. The first four were originally under sectence for four years, the bltb and sixth, twelve years, and tbe last two for life." Orders were issued last November to all posts to loo out for the scapes, and further orders were issued this afternoon by Major 3?neral Miles from .division Monday afternoon. Three girls, Claretta Duel, need 16, Marv Johnson, aeed 12 aud Tarda Johnum, 9 years of age, went iu oaming ana in a spirit of adventure walked out on a tree tbat projected from .no uuua, punij iauen. uiaretta was leading, followed by Mary and Yarda Homing each other's hands. Claretta lost her tialance and fell, and in her struggles ouo was i-ameu out into ine aeep water pulling the others from the tree. Little' Tarda made a desperate effort to pull the gins io tne snore, and succeeded in Mary hp..H,.ra . ... geiimsr mary oui in an insensib e con ZZZriClZ. UU dition. Placing ber lips to Marv'smouTl. sbe succeeded in startinir rt-ar.irHiinn .nii u.wini. I SfHlfi I f-r KtKrfr pump tn l.or eona.t.a rt I ' ouop. flUCU San Francisco. May 20. Victoria Mry realized that C'iaretia waa in the Valencia Maiisco, a younc rriri not Quite I lake she "ttemPted to g-y to her rescue, ' J b 44 I hnr littlo V-rrlo hoM I . 17 vears o d. rommittRd anirlrL. thlp . .. .". uu "-rearjieu years afternoon by taking a dose of "rough on rats.-' Nj cause is known for tbe act other than she feared her father was goiug to attempt to gi-t her back to live with him again. He had several times beaten ber, and in constqueucc of such treatment she was taken away from the family and tivea in charge of the Boys' end Girls' Aid Societv. From here she found a home with a Mrs. Kellcv. nnd when on Saturday Marisco called to take ber away she said sbe would far rather kill herself than ever live wttb bim again. GOOD HEWS FOB OBEGON. Washington, May 27. All tbe items put in tbs river and harbor bill by Mr. Hermann for Oregon, went through to for help, ber cries being heard by J. R. Taj lr, who rau to the lake, Lut it was too late, for ClaretU had sank for the third time nnd was dead before assUtanr arrived. The body was recovered and brought to the city on a steamer. TROOPS AFTEU TBS APACHES. Washington, May 27. Mjr- General Mi'es, in a telegram to the war depart ment, says tbe commanding general of he department of Arizona has been di rected to make sncb disposition of troops as will make it untenable lor hostile In dians, and give protection to tbe settlers. IMPORTANT ORDER. HABHiHuiua, juay xit rue soperin- day without a break or suggestion i tendeDt ba iMUed he following import amendment. The appropriations were 8nt orders to aI1 census supervisors: large and there were a number of them, I "Please instruct enumerators in cases Children Cry for Pitcher's Castorla; County Ticket For County Clerk. HUGH GOURLAY, of Kingsley. For Sheriff, THEODORE CAETWRIGHT, of Columbia. ' foi Commissioner, FRANK KINCAID, of Antelope. For Treasurer, V GEORGE RDOH, of The Dalles. For Assessor, JOHN.E BARNETT, of Deschntes. For Superintendent of Schools, TROY SHELLY, of Hood River. For Surveyor, E, F. SHAHp. , . of Three Mile. For Conner, WM. MICHEL L, of The Dalles. J. G. MACK. WHOLESALE Liouor Dealer FRENCH'S BLOCK. Second Street. - - The Dalles CharleS F, Lauer, Fi-oprietor of the TiSt.7oiltt7dMM.rl!et) THE DALLES LUMBERING CO. Which fr f IT AND WORKMANSHIP a so well tnd favorably known tbreugout the United States, Oar Prices are tie Same as in New York City. Aa inspection of eur New Goods ia respcctfallv solicited. TER3IS CASH. H. HERBKfM. Farm for Sale ATT A. BAIIGAIN I GOOD FARM, SITUATED THREE MILES i north o lDufur. containinar 320 acres deeded land, and one Quarter section railroad land, all under I iem. mere are z&o acres In wheat, 60 In bailey, and ou the farm are two dwelling houses, one barn, hwv wuia-nuiis, AN ABUNDANCE OF WATER! for all purposes, farm'nr implements, plows, bar tows and drills all new. It is the best fauni in that portion of the county, and will b sold cheap. For terms inquire at thii office - ANNOUNCEMENTS! rpHE FOLLOWING ARE THE APPOINTMENTS J. ior WL . w. Aeviut: HEPPNEft-Wedncsdsy, May (8, at 8 P. M, LEXIXGTON-Thuredmy. May J3, at 8 P. M. DUFUR Fiiday, May SO, at 8 P. M. WASCO Saturday. Mar SI, ft 8 P. M. Will always keep on sal Puget Sound Fish, Chickens, Turkeys, Also, revisions, Candies, Tobacco and Ciffirs. Leave your orders, aa they will receive prompt ttention. . THE OLD raT4QUSHEJ COLUMBIA BREWERY,: Second St., fact End, AUGUST BUCHLER, PROP. Has been refitted throughout with tbe LATEST If ROVED MACHINERY And is now man uf acturi pg the Best Keg and Jollied Beer and Porter In Eastern Oregon. Mr. Rnehler alwavs aims to adoDt che latest brew Ids; apparatus and will furnish bis customers bee equal to any n I) maraec WOOL EXCHANGE SALOON I DAN. BAKER, Proprietor. NEAR THE OLD MINT, SECOND ST THE DALLES, OR. The Best of Wines, Liquors and Cigars always on band. Freti Lunch every evening. FOE SALE! Manufacture Doors, Win dows, Mouldings, Fluted Casings and Rosettes, Turned Bannis ters and " Newel Posts, House , Furnishings, Store Fronts, Office Fittings, Counters and Shelving in the latest designs, Rough and Dressed lumber of all grades, Cedar Shingles and Fence Pqss, special reduction to builders for the semon of 1890. Fish and Fruit Boxes and Packing Cases: Dry Fir. Pine, Oak and Slab Wood. Cheapest in the city. Leave orders at office, No. 67 Washington Street, Tackman's old stand. ap6tf Ta "aniaiiiinieaiirMnfiinii hi'i'in ijfg a Front, First anflYfoe Streets. 3 PORTLAND. - OREGON. WHOLESALE DEALERS IPJ Harflware, Iron. Steel "and Fari laclery f SOLE AGENTS FOR WASHINGTON AND NORTHERN IDAHO FOR THE BUCKEYE MOWER AND REAPER. flMM Machines are too well known to nnd comment. Thousands or fannm Lawa ' M4 them and ipealt of them with praise. They arc the only Hax7s,tlnw Haonlus that win give entibs satisfaction to tne puxoraer. MILLER'S STAR VIBRATING THRESHER. AULTMAN'S STAR TRACTION ENGINE. The most Effective and Successful Combination far Threshing and Cleaning Grain ever constructed. ' ' - and YomgSfoei A CHALLENGE. WILL PUT CP $000 TO RCIf TIH MURPHY airaiost Joe Dandr. ona-half miU A.h nr flv eighths or three-quaner mile dash. Weight for aire, and -the race o t3 ran according to the rales of the Pacific Coast Blood Hone Association. This will be purse of 81.200. and the race to be run on ihe 4th of July, oa Ihe track of the district association, near this city. Play or pay. Half the amount-S3U0 must be deposited in The Dalles N&tinnml Rank on or before the 5th of June as a forfeit. j. h. Mcdonough. Ihe Dalles, May 22, 1890. ALL COWS WABBANTEB Good Milkees. INQUIRE OP J. T. nVTatlocli THREE 111 LB CREEK. BUCKEYE SSLFRAMs TWINE-BINDERS. tfm Featare that dbtinsiuihes this Twine-flioder It the LiBlitnef j of Draft, combined with Ha extraordinary Strength and Durability. Tho liiii'ier it I tlio Apph-bv pattern, the only really suooessful 2?llf j!?: We two s'vIm. the Elevator Hinder aud tbe CUtform Binder both excellent-both feoommendea by hundreds of patrons. SCHOTTLEE MI 10018, s STSSS. SS; BUCK-BOARDS. FOUR-SPRINQ MOUNTAIN WAGONS, BUCKEYE AND SUPERIOR DRILLS AND SEEDERS. CORBIN DISC HARROWS, H0DGES-HAINES HEADERS, HAISH BARB VIRE fSEND FOR CIRCULARS. . P. FITZGERALD, AgenN Th3 Dalles. Or.