ROSEBURG REVIEW FRIDAY, APRIL 9tb, 188C. House to Rent. Any person desiring to icnt a house, call at once on Henry Easton. Millerjjery Mrs. Hotchkiss has de termincd to lead all competitors again this year in millinery and dressmaking. She goes be low in a few days to lay in a full stock. In bider to succeed she has first placed her ad. in The Review which insures success. Hotel Change. Mrs. Lucy Blackwood and Mrs, Heffron called last Monday at our office. Mrs. Blackwood will take- cbarce of the Drain Hotel at Drain the 20th of April. She leads all her competitors in keeping a fust class Hotel. We are sorry to loose Mr. Moore however, as he has done welL Good. Layfayelte Owens is now the wide awake agent for the Oregonian and News. He has by his energy secured about 100 sub scribers in Roseforg, and thinks in a short time he will be able to buy out both dailies, and then prohibition is sure to win. Success to you my boy in this journalistic field. A Beautiful Picture. Miss S. A. Wimbcrly of the State Normal School at Monmouth Oregon sent M. O. 'Wimbcrly her brother of The Review office a crayon pic hire of Lake Maccoire all framed and elegantly set. This is indeed a work of art, well execu ted, and reflects great credit oft Miss "Wimber ly's artistic merit. f. Advice to Candidates. Now don't get excited; keep cool, quiet, collected, peaceable, serene. It's a long time yet till "the conven tion," says the "East Oregonian." And if you are pot nominated after all, it will be the lest day's work you didn't do. At least half the candidates who are nominated are ready to kiet themselves over a ten-acre lot the day Piter election; and about two-thirds of those who are elected are admitting before the term of office is but that they made measly fools of themselves. Personally considered, the whole list of "positions," to a man with something to do, and who knows how to do it, is not worth losing a night's sleep over. Times. Roseburc Reform Club. The members of the club and vbitors were entertained with an address from Mr. G. V. Kimball. Mr, Kimball's, eloquence was closely followed by the audience, and while he pictured the magni tude of the evils of intemperance, the habit of idleness that bur people are falling into, the debasing influence of tobacco which for its in urious effects on the system was quite as bad or nearly 50 as liquor. Each member of his audience was deeply impressed with the truths thereof. The club was entertained also by Mr. S. F. Flocd, Mr. H. S. Strange, and Mr. W. J. Mullen, with short addresses di rectly on the question in hand. The club will have an excellent programme for next Tues day evening when Mr. Cathey of Canyonville will address the club. W. Alexander. Secretary. . Boycotting and Tariff. An "Old Resi dent" from Aumsville has this to say in the Oregonian last Saturday as to boycotting "You hire me and pay me big wages for little work, or I'll burn your barn," is the logic of it But if business men and employers combine and counter-boycott, what then? The ques tfbn.answers itself. That the Chinese are an undesirable race I do not deny; but labor agi- I -! 1 1 1 r f l Tl, m 1,T lw. rir.r1 it .1 J,, 1 ....wo -"ivLiiu uv. buniui luni uicy uu nut ren der themselves more so. Sabe? Labor is right to organize. It can gain much by so doing. But it should be well enough informed and have judgment enough not to make an ass of itself. That labor is oppressed by cap ital is true. Our tariff protects the rich at the expense of the poor, and always did and still docs widen the' financial gulf between them. A protective tariff is a huge fraud upon the working class, and it should be "kicked to thunder." Canine Mortem est. The dog is dead. lie departed life on the 2nd instance, just one day too late to be an "April fool." At least it was no April fool matter with the dog. The sad occu ranee took place near one of our lead ing business houses on Jackson street. As the groans and complaints of the patient were made in Latin, no regular diagnosis of the ease was written; but a reporter mlorms us that a fine chain of circumstantial evidence inclines him to believe that the deceased died of strychnia. Is it not sad to see so promising a pup fade into oblivion ere he reaches the age of a full grown tramp? But alas they go. This one went while he was yet young and tender. Many a foreigner would have seized him for sausae purposes; but this poor cur was spoiled in the killing. But to be brief, it is said that we are creatures of circumstances, If so is it not a pity that the dog was not fed strychnine one day earlier so that he might have taken it as an April fool joke and laughed the dose oft. Struck it Rich. The following from Seattle paper will be of interest to the many friends of Mr. Lcgerwood in this county: "W, E. Lcgerwood, agent for Wells Fargo & Co, in Seattle is interested with his two brothers in a large ranch in the Colville country, on the Columbia river. Two of the brothers are on the ranch, and recently they discovered a quartz ledge on their place. At first they payed but little attention to it, but afterward they con eluded to send i a quantity of the rock to Tort land to be assayed, the result of which showed the ledge to be very rich. The returns of the asaycrshowcd.the rock to contain $1465 gold per ton. Shortly after this they were offered $40,000 for the claim, but they don't propose to dispose of it at any such figures. Lcgcr wood is to be congratulated upon his good for tune." The above sketch refers to the sons of Thomas LedgcrwooJ well known in Douglas, and who was at one time one of its most prom inent citizens. Now boys we will have to "take up a collection" or you can subscribe for The Review, either. Let us hear from you. Tfte ir of the Beda. The steam schooner, Beda, was wrecked near here a short time ago. As near as we can learn the following arc the facts. The schooner loaded with railroad iron and lumber left Port land about the 13th, and on the 15th, when about forty miles out from the mouth of the Umpqua, she sprung a leak, about 2 o'clock in the afternoon. Something was the "matter with the pumps so they could not be used, and of course she soon began to sink. There were thirteen on board, and taking two small boats : seven persons got in one and six in the other. the former boat struck on part of the wreck of the Tacoma and was upset, drowning several of the men. Two of the remainder reached Gardiner alive while one that was drowned washed ashore and his remains were interred in the Gardiner cemetery. The other boat, at last accounts had not been heard from, although two tugs were out hunting three days for it. The Beda was wrecked at the same place where the Tacoma shared such a sad fate three years ago, and one of the sur vivors was on win vessels. ZEPHYR. LOCAL BREVITIES. The Star Restaurant leads. The McClallen house still leads, A festival of music on May 5th. H. S. Strange for County Sup. County Court in session this week. Politics came near boiling over last Monday. H. Dyer ol Myrtle Creek called last Satur day. Do not get mad even if you do not see alike. Barker & Willis want to sec you. Call at once. Dwight Reed of Wilbur was in the city Tuesday. The Republicans were sold iu the "shambles" last Monday. The Renublicans are not the hannicst set of people on earth. The County Court proceedings will appear in full next week 1 Thanks to someone at Washington for a package of seeds. Read the new ad "For Sale," this week, there is money in it. A. A. Fink of Portland is in our city look ing hale and hearty. Hon. F. P. Hogan's new fence around his domicile is a beauty. W. T. Wright of French Settlement was to see us last Saturday. Hon. F. P. Hogan is much improved in health we are glad to say. The fights are over and all hands go to W. N. Moore's for their groceries. J " 5 The signs of W. N. Moore and Cannon Bros., blew down last Tuesday. One ol Col. Lane's children was quite sick Monday last, but is all right now. The spring fights opened up in good shape last Monday, but no serious damage. B. J. Grubbe of Wilbur came over Tuesday and reports all calm on the Potomac. Simmon Selig of Myrtle Creek smiled on his many friends in this city last Friday. That Hacking Cough can be so quickly cured by Shiloh's Cure, at S. Hamiltons. O. P. McFall of Blake McFall & Co. of Portland gave us a pleasant call this week. The Prohibition cigars are now kept at Chase & Ford's. Call and get one for a bit. Wm. B. Clarke and Wm. Callahan two prominent mill men were to see us this week. We haye too much legislation, therefore Congress is doing well not to pass many laws Dr. Little at Oakland relieves you at once of that terrible toothache in a dental manner. "Hackmetack" a lasting and fragrant per ume. Price 2? and fifty cents at S. Hamil tons. Mr. Gilmore. in function City, noucht a paper on "All Fools day" that was not a pa ler. Mrs. Col. Shields has been quite unwell, we are clad to say is now up and around again. Jacob Ledgerwood called on us this week and reports good health in his neighborhood and family. We acknowledge the receipt of wedding cards from Mr. and Mrs. W. Y. Masters of Portland. W. N. Moore has the finest assortment f perfumes ever broucht to our city. Give him a call. Quite a number of people from the country attended the Republican primary last Monday in this city. At Moore s Restaurent can be had for 2$ cents as good dinner as you pay 50 cents for in some places. If you are hungry go to the Star Restaurant and get a square meal, at any time, day or night, for 25cts. Shiloh's Cure will immediately relieve Croup Whooping Couch and Bronchitis. S. Hamilton agent. R. E. Davis, representing the firm of Hodge, Davis & Co., of Portland was doing the town last Wednesday. A California wagon went through our town last Monday bound north, and will return in the fall as usual. A Nasal Injector free with each bottle of Shiloh's Catarrh Remedy. Price 50 cents at S. Hamilton's. The I. O. O. F. celebration in this city April 26th, promises to be the grandest affair ever held in Roscburg, Bro. Buick our cotemporary was sevcrly sick last Tuesday night, but is on the tripod in good shape. Bro. Buick's family have arrived in our city, and occupy Judge Watson's residence. We extend the hand of welcome. The Oregon Pacific is surveying their line to Albany, and will have the road completed on or before the winter solstice. Shiloh s Catarrh Remedy a positive cure for Catarrh, Diphtheria, and Canker Mouth. S. Hamilton agent. We say to the Herald in Albany that we found mends on the railroad, it they were scarce in his city of churches. Great excitement at Grants Pass about let ting the contracts for the bridge across Rogue river the Court house and Jail. Why Will Ycu cough when Shiloh's Cure will give immediate relief Price 10 cts., 50 cts., and $1. at S. Hamilton's. The Junior band gave us a serenade last Sat urday which was duly appreciated by the in habitants of The Review office. Frof. Benson s address on the fourth page of this week s issue is a most excellent pro duction, and will fully pay perusal. If you want asct of teeth, or want teeth ex traded, in first class shape, or any dental work done, go to Dr. Little of Oakland Oregon Rev. J. R. N. Bell will address the club at Hudson's school house to-morrow evening and preach at the same place Sunday morning, Mr Sot knlnm'. "Snnlnwm Tm" takes its name frorVthe sunbeams of nature, be cause its effect is equally cheering with theirs Allen Arrington we are glad to say has returned from a long trip to San Diego Cal. and js now at home in the enjoyment of fair health The Y. D. Band is preparing some excel lent music for the "decoration" of the Band stand. Dedication is the word thq boy tried to get. John Stule and wife of Kansas are at G. W. Wonacott's near Oak Grove, and express thenv selves well pleased with our beautiful country. Let them come. The Benton Leader has improved ever so much of late it now ranks among the very best papers printed in the state. Success to ar a the new regime. T. C. Fullerton has gone to visit his parents at Canvonville. We are pleased to chronicle the fact that he is now much improved from his late indisposition. Hon. John P. St. John will bo in Oregon during the Campaign that is now going on in Oregon, so we learn as we go to piess. John Sheridan isamong us once again after his long trip. Ho says that he had a good time, but is glad to get back to the old home stead. Welcome. A gentleman from Salem has been in own a few days this week with four blooded grey hounds. They can run like a streak, and they look like a streak. E. K. Wheeler of Eugene was in our town about a week, and loft for his place of business last Monday. All were glad to sec Mr. Wheeler once again. The Eastern stars will shine brightly on May 5th . The Wednesday of court week in the evening at Slocum's hall will be Held the great musical soiree. I I .... -I J.J. Birch is now introducing the work of the, famous temperance orator John B . Gough. Anyone aesmng me wuiih-iu ihc m lju uu him at Riddle Oregon . I Dr. Carpenter of the insane asylum resigns I on account of failing health, and Dr. S. E. I Joscphi succeeds totnc place, ut. carpenter 1 has been a faithful servant. Are You Made miserable by Indigestion, Constipation, Dizziness, Loss of Appetite, Yellow skin? Shiloh's Vitalizer is a positive cure. b. Hamilton agent. Thos. Winniford of Calapooia is prominently I spoken of, for the Legislature on the Democratic 1 ticket. No better nomination could be made I than the one above suggested. We now have a full fledged boot-black in town, and you can hear that euphonious sound "have a shine," any day in the. week. - m It is not a bad business cither. ' We desire every precinct in the county to send a list of their delegates of the Democratic primaries and Republicans as well if they de sire, for publication in The Review Many citizens and taxpayers of Douglas county call loudly forE. C. Sacry's renomina- tion for Assessor on the Democratic ticket. To renominate him is to re-elect him. Hon. J. C. Carson, State Senator from Multnomah county and Hon. A. F. Wheeler Assistant State Treasurer passed through on Wednesday's train enroute to Ashland. Thos. G. Reams, Grand Master went home last Friday from visiting lodges in the valley, lie has given more official visitations this term than any one we ever had, three times over. Win 'I '!i i . 1 i-r n t tic 1 1 1 1 urnl nl .1 A pvnncc i 1 the late registration law would entail, but as the law is held invalid we did not publish it, Mr. Thiel always speaks sensibly cm any sub ject. Write again. W. Goodscll Esq. of Howard Lake Minn;, will notice from time to time in The Review just the names of persons he desires to cor respond with, and all will gladly reciprocate his communications. Douglas county has now on hands a large invoice of registry looks. Wonder if they could not be turned over to the public schools or shall they be preserved as a relic of the "cxt ra session"? Which? We interyiewd Rev. John Howard, of this city, who made a trip to California via Yaquina and he speaks in highest praise of his superb accommodations and attention. This is fast becoming the popular route. We were agreeably surprised last week when we met our friend Rev. E. T. Lockard at Albany. He will be in charge of the, Col legiate Institute in that city for the present We are glad that he will remain in Oregon. Notwithstanding the fact that politics are at a fever heat the Star Restaurant continues to be the most popular resort for the hungry man, Meals 25cts. at all hours. Open all night, and everything first class. Next door to A. C, Marster's drug store. We were horror stricken when we heard that Wm. Bybce of Jackson county was in jail, accused of killing Thos. Bybce his cousin We have known Mr. Bybce for years, and a better friend we scarcely had than was he. Wc hope Mr. Bybce will prove innocent. A grand opening at Caro Bros, consisting of a splendid invoice of the finest spring cloth ing, and general merchandise, sweet smelling perfumery j cut glass, and the very latest styles in all departments. Sample bottles of per fumcry given away. Call at once and get the first choice. The third quarterly Conference for the Roseburg Circuit will embrace the second Saturday and Sunday in this month. It will be held at the Day's school house on the Cal apooia, near Thos. Winniford's. E. G. Michael T. E. P. A.Moses. P. C. George Leonard Esq, of Spring Valley Minn., was to sec us this week. He is an old friend of II. Gates our miller. Mr, Leonard said our January number was read and reread by many in his section and two were here be cause of our discription. More than fifty persons in the cast have responded to our pa per. Prof. Dc Marccllonni's school will meet for the first on Friday, April 16th instead of April 9th for the reason that his blackboards and other helps will not be ready for use before that date. A cordial invitation is extended to the public to be present at ' the opening of the school, especially those interested in having such a school prosper. Confidence is expressed that the work executed will be of such a na' ture as to render general satisfaction, and judging from the amount of patronage pledged to dale the attendance wall be larger than an ticipated. The Principal1- tenders his thanks for the confidence reposed in him and for the interest manifested thus far in the field of la- bor he has chosen. School will convene for a part of the term at least, in the Grange Hall or the one adjacent if this prove too small. Term Programme to be as follows: Short Hand vuwcu auu voHsuimuus um 111 iiijniiiLrci, r I .1 r S AI..L.t.Ht Phonetic spelling Oral and Written, Circles loops and hooks and their uses, Word phrase and Sentence signs, Drills in construction and I reading of sentences composed of s3me. Drills in rapid writing prose and poetry. Vocal Music Rhythmical and Key signatures, Construe tion of scales and voice drills in same, Group rote and Concert drills in the pitches desig nated by the ditiercnt . clels. Drills m reading to Letters, Numerals, Syllables and Words. Transcription and original Composi tion. Book-keeping. Single Entry ( Old or Journaliz J ing System. Double Entry j New or Direct V Posting System Elocution. Thysical Gymnastics, Vocal Gymnastics, Practical Group Rote and Concert applications of same, Review Drills in Common school Branches according to system adopted in Normal and Military schools given free during term Lan For guages and Higher mathematics extra, terms inquire of he Principal, OAKLAND ITEMS. Mrs. Bell Palmer is here visiting her parents p;-tiir,i Actinmvi Sc tti happy man this time. Its a ten pound boy. I Mrs. Sheriff Tavlnr was in town last week Visiting parents and friends Th nn1iiir.it not is nepinnine to. boil and office seekers are quite numerous. Turner the boot maker has moved his stock into the building next door north of the meat market . The Rebekah Lodge at this place lias been reorganized and as we are informed has the promise of prosperity. Montie Ficklo received a very painful in jury to his right foot on Tuesday by a tailing c "pc noi serious. John Canada who has beed confined to his we rocm ior several aays wun pneumonia ; is, r . , ... 1 J are giaci to .earn, rapidly improving. a inue son 01 inos. E-a warns is now very low, suffering from congestion of the lungs Hopes of its recovery are yet entertained: Rev. G. W. Black of Gardiner was in Oat land luesday and Wednesday. Come again Bro. Black, your friends in Oakland 'are ftl- waysglad to see you. j -S'i'. Rev. A. P. Graves of New York, will reach our city this week . He will conduct series of revival meetings in the Baptist Church, continuing one week. We hear the name of Thos. W . Winniford freely spoken of as a candidate for the Leeis lature. The suggestion suits us exactly, a better or more suitable man could not be men .1 tioned. ! - - & . i ... I . - Mr. and Mrs. Taylor, parents of our much esteemed townsman, John Taylor, arrived here on Tuesday night from Iowa, They seem well pleased with southern Oregon, f They bring with them Mr. Hawk and Lady who will probably locate in our community, At the Democratic Primary of the Calapooia precinct held at this place Tuesday, the fol lowing delegates were elected to attend the County Convention: I; F. Rice', Wm. Stephens, Tim Barnard, P B. Beckley, T. W. Winniford, Dol. Smith, E. C! Sacry, E.J. Page, Isaac Jones, J. S: Beckley, James Richards, A. J. Dear. L . One word for our candidate for ! County Superintendent of school, Prof. G. Ti Russell a graduate of Harvard University, ;he has passed the greater part of his life in fhe school room and if ever a man was Qualified for this In.. ... - 1 oihcc he certain v is. lor the oast seven years he has been one of the foremost teachers of Douglas county which added to the fact that he was for ten successive years Principal of Oak Hill school shows he has been a success in educational matters. Alethea. ELKTON NOTES. Farmers are most all done seeding, j MLss Ella Kent has come home to attend the spring term of school. j Old Father Haines talks of going east to spend the coming summer. i " Rev. Chas. Smith preached the funeral of Willie Rhodes last Sunday to a large and at tentive audience . Mr. Zene Dimmick of Oakland and , Mrs. Pinkston of Kelloggs were visiting friends in this neighborhood last week. -. j The schools of Miss Baronctt in the Brown district, Miss Wimberly in the Haines dis- Uict and Mr. Fisher in the Center Bend dis trict begun this week. The following named gentlemen ol this precinct were elected delegates to the County! Republican Convention: Levi Knott, Henry Brown, Geo. Dimmick, Thos.- Hancock, and Jasl Burnett. The deputy assessor triedto assess one of our coyotes the' other day but Mr.: C;"was more intent on taking some turkey just then and prefercd to wait until next year to pay his poll tax: In regard to the mail route between this point and Oakland being curtailed so as not to reach this place after the first of July next, we would say that it must necessarily prove a very serious delay in our mail facilities. Our county papers will be delayed at least two days which in its self will be a great annoy ance. The Echo makes a good sujrccstion in regard to the matter. Who will act. R. E. Porter. Civil Bend Items. Wm. Gage has a little new dish washer at I his house . i School started Monday morning wjth Jay i Shepherd instructor. , ! V. L, Arrington is spending a few days in Looking Glass this week. Everybody is through plowing around here for this year and almost through seeding. S. C. Miller's smiling countenance was seen among his many lrienns yesterday. Come again Sam. ! Robert Hastin is having good success trap ping, he has caught two beavers, one fox one coon and five minks. j 1 - Jas. Laird from the toll house on the Coos Bay wagon road gave us a call last week, he is not in very good health. ? ' W. fcYpwens delivered, a speech- last Sab bath here at the school house in fa?or of tt form, he is quite a speaker. Mrs. Wilkens of Cal., is visiting her sister Mrs. Cal Simmons, and intends to spend the summer here. ' No place like Oregon . Allen Arrington and wife are now, at his father's, they intend to spend the summer in j old Umpqua for the benefit of Mr. Arrmgton's I health. Early gardens look well also the early sows grain is growing very fast and from all appear ance the farmers will reap a very large harvest this season. Potatoes are 60 cts. a bushel out in our little bend and hard to get at that. Eggs are 7jcts. a dozen, and butter 25cts, pound. ' y B. C. Airee is the man spoken of out . here for Sheriff and no doubt but he will make good one if elected and V. L. Arrington for County Cicrk, and he is the right man in the right place and will make a good one also if elected. They are both on the Democratic ticket and both we hope to be elected. t X. X. X, - '3 That slirrht cold vou think so little of may prove the forerunner of a complaint that may be fatal. Avoid this result by takmg Ayer's Cherry Pectoral, the best remedy for colds, coughs, catarrhs, bronchitis, incipient consumption, and all other throat and lung diseases. .. .Working People Are often too ill to labor, but they haven't time to take medicine and lay off. Simmons Liver Regulator can be taken without causing any loss of time, and the system will be built up and invigorated by it It has no equal as preparatory medicine, and can be safely used when a doctor cannot be called in. In all common diseases it will, unassisted by any other medicine, effect a speedy cure. . PROHIBITION CONTENTION. . IlarmenioHS Session. We hereby take pleasure jn stating the fact, after a watchful interest in the entire proceed ings of the convention, that taking it all in nil it, as heretofore outlined in The Review, has done the wise thing of not putting the third party in the field, and manifested a discretion that bespoke a determination to only antag onize the rum traffic, and no disclosure was developed that smacked of sinister, or ulterior advantages. Now we think no reasonable Democrat can do otherwise than to recognize the growing sentiment in society which calls for a change of government in this particular and obnoxious business: Therefore let every Dem ocrat see to it that no man gets on the ticket for the suffrages of the people next June, that does hot favor state, county or national law if necessary to speak it into oblivion. This is nothing more than that the majority shall rule, and while it is clear that a majority of our citizens are now deeply impressed with this prevailing sentiment, we should lead in this matter as has been done so successfully in the south through the Democratic party where it has freed and is freeing millions instead of thousands. Now fellow Democrats look to the best interests of your country and show yourselves worthy of the confidence reposed in you, by promoting you to the highest posi lions within the gift of a free and independent people. The following are the Delegates elected to the .State Prohibition convention Steams D. W. Owens W. F. Chenoweth Jas. Byron Jas. Miller J..W. Hatfield John Buell L. ' Booth J, O. The following are the Representatives nom inated on the Prohibion ticket Palmer P. P. Garrell Geo. Ramp B. F.. Newland Thos. Number of Delegates presentone hundred and thirty. . The full proceedings of the Prohibition Con vention held in Roseburg yesterday "will ap pear in our next issue. LEXICOGRAPHY. Qntttlon.3 Aakett by a Cormpomlciit. Editor Review: I desire the privilege of asking two questions which I wish you to answer if you see fit. First. How was Webster's dictionary made, was it his work alone or did he get assistance? Answer. Webstes dictionary of 1828 de fined between seventy and eighty thousand words. ' Most all the work was done by him personally in a limit of thirty-five years. He was too poor toemploy an amanuensis regularly; and when his health was infeebled, work may have been done on the book by others, l3ut it passed under his careful scrutiny ere it reached the printer. Since then the dictionary has been illustrated and repeatedly revised until now there are 114,000 words defined in it. This work has been accomplished by about fifty noted authors, among whom are William G Webster, J. B. Dana, Noah Porter, Rev. Chauncey. Goodrich and William D. Whitney. Most all the writers of Webster's dictionary have been at some time connected with Yale college. Second question. How did Noah Webster become authority on English language; the spelling of words and defining them? I Answer. Noah Websters peer as a definer has, in our estimation, yet to be born. His greatness as a philologist, lies principally in his ability to contract and condense definitions into as few general heads or numbered divis ions as practicable in his era. In this he gained noticable precedence over every other writer in that line but more especially Johnson who had for many years ranked the highest. Johnson's verbosetical powers knew no limits, and his definitions copious with long words were not easily retained in the minds of the learner. Mr. Webster at once saw that Mr. Johnson's , most forcible ideas were clothed in the shortest words. Accordingly he availed himself of the opportunity that the occasion offered him and used the fewest possible long words and those only the most expressive to decorate his cty etiological structure, as would a superior archi tect place to the best advantage along a beau tiful Wall of a grand temple highly polished, golden nails upon which to hang the most precious trophies. Webster virtually intro duced giving the primitive meaning of words in dictionaries. Webster's next strong compe titor was Worcester. Worcester pronounced the language as the author found it; Webster as it should be pronounced. While Worcester if the authority in pronunciation in England' many even there purchase Webster's diction ary for its clear and concise definitions. As it is considered best by high scholars that we have an American dictionary of the English language there is no doubt that, in the course of half a century, Webster's dictionary will be adopted by every college in the United States of America. It is exclusively used in the pub lic schools of Oregon, and has at the present time a somewhat larger sale in America than any other dictionary. REP UBLICAN PRIMAR T. The party of progress, so called the Rep ublican party in their primary last Monday in Roseburg passed the following "whereases and resolutions." And they did it "without a dissenting voice." Out of eighty-four votts cast at the primary only eight votes were cast for these resolutions and the others did not know what to do. We will wait and listen for these resolutions to be read aloud by the entire delegation at the Republican county convention. ; V Whereas, It is the opinion of those who are in a position to know that the large and continually increasing 'prohibition vote comes largely from the Republican party, at the ratio of about two to one, and j Whereas, The Republican party have al ways led in all reforms and stands to-day far in advance of the Democratic party on this question of prohibition, which is now being demanded by the people irrespective of party, 1 nerefore be it HEsoLVed, That all delegates elected by the Primary Republican Convention, be, and are hereby instructed to labor to secure the norm nation of none but temperance men, who fa vor the prohibition of the liquor traffic by law and to labor to secure the adoption of plat form pledging the party to prohibition. Adopted without a single dissenting voice, Delegates to the county convention. Dixon R. B., Boone Otey Flint S. C. Jaskulek J. Ford T. Hunter D. ' Jones G. W. (farmer) Duncan J. P. WatkinsWm. ' Phipps R. Cooper Plinn Mathews B. F. Velzain Jas. Johnson W. V. Rose A.O.. . Parrott Wm. "Mary" exclaimed Mr. Watts as he got up from the breakfast table, "at last you have bit upon an uncolered tea with some strength and flavor. Where did you get it?" "At Mr. Sol. Abraham's grocery. Its name is "Sunbeam Tea" and it only comes in Perfection Tea Cans." replied Mr. Watts. "Ah, that accounts for it," remarked Mr. W, "Ncvet buy anything else." DEMOCRATIC PRIMARIES. jck The Democracy of Deer Crock precinct, Douglas county, Oregon, met in brimary con vention at the Court House in koscburg on Tuesday the 6th of April, 18S6 at one o'clock in the afternoon. They were called to order by Hon. J. W. Hamilton, Chairman of the County Committee. ! Hon. L. F. Mosher was elected permanent Chairman, David S. West was elected Secre tary. W. S. Hotchkiss and Fctcr Junger were chosen tellers. The following named were duly elected del egates to the County Convention. Cox James Chase John -Farquar Thos. ; CarlonW.J. Duncan Riley Landers Henry BallC. , Bitzer Jacob. F. Mosher, Chairman Genger G. W. Wimberly M. O. Lane L. F. Willis W. A. Boggess Thomas Richards Clark L. David S. West, Secretary. AT WILBUR. The Democrats of Wilbur prec inct met per suant to call of Central cemmitte: for the pur pose of electing three delegates t attend the Douglas county Democratic Con xnlion to be held on the "28th inst. The meeting was called to order by G. W. Grdbbe. J. A. Strange was elected Chairman and E. named W. per- Otey Secretary. The following sons were elected to represent Wilbur precinct in the convention on the 28th inst . j Perry Cook j John Ellison i G. W: Grubbe. At Canyoville. rrom Canyonville the following persons were elected to the democratic county conven tion. Blackwood Wm, Boyle I. Gazley J Boyle J. . J. F. CloughJoc, Hunter RL C, AT myrtle creek The delegates elected from Myrtle creek the banner Democratic1 precinct, are a body of representative men.' The delegation consists of the following names: Burnett J-D. Newton Jas. Dunnivan Jas. Ledgerwood Wm. Weaver John McKand T. J- H. A Adams. AT LOOKING GLASS The Democrats of Looking Oilass precinct Douglas county, Oregon, met in convention at I the usual place of voting at 1 o'clock , April Sth 1886. J. M. DiMard in the chair V. L. Ar-1 rington Sec. and the election ol ing in order proceeded to elect delegates be- the following named persons to attend the County Convcn- tion to be held at Roseburg Wee ncsd.iy April 28th, 1886. Wm. Goodman V. L. Arlington eff Williams George Majory George Yarbrough H.O. Winters J. M. Dillard Chairman, V. L. Akrington Secretary. At East Umpqua East Umpqua Democratic primary elected the following delegates to the county conven tion Shrum S. J. Enclcs If. L, At M r. Scoit. The delegation from Mt. Sco t to the con vention consists ofj Thornton J. J. . Oden Charles AT CAMAS VALLEy. The Democratic primary at Camas Valley elected tho following delegates p the county convention, Leonard Coon, J. W. Hudleson and Jesse Baker. AT TEN MILE. The following named .gentlemen ' were delegates to the Democratic county conven tion from Ten Mile. j Byron John Williams Thos. W. N. McCulloch. AT ELKTON. The Democrats of this precinct elected the following named delegates to attend the county convention, E. II. ritikston, J. M. Stark, Ira Wimbcrly. .P. Maupin, MTRTLE CREEK ITEMS. Thunder showers. Two funerals in town this week. The public school has enrolled about sixty pupils. Rev. P. A. Moses failed to fi 1 his appoint- mcnt last Sabbath. Johnnie Bryan, of Roseburg, was here this week visiting his sister Mrs Peijcc. Uncle Hans Weaver and wife accompanied by their nephew Henry Bichaih left for the cast last Tuesday. Peach and plumb trees are iii full bloom and the prospects for fruit in these if not injured by the late frosts parts are good. Mr. Kunts, after a long lingering illness died Sunday night and was burried in the Odd Fcl lows comctery on Tuesday, child. He leaves one Mrs. D. S. K. Buick and Miss Jennie much to the regret of their many frienqs, left for Rose burg last Friday, where they gi to reside here alter. Wm. Pence and family left last Wednesday for Josephine county, whence they go to make their future home. Their many friends arc sor ry to see them go . I he Keiorm club last r nday evening was favored with speeches by Mr. Geo. Stevenson and L. C. Hill. The Prohibitionists elected eight delegates to attend the convention. Ol lie the little daughter of Mr. and Mrs. 11. Jackson died in Ten Mile last! Monday night and was brought here for burnal on Wednes' day. Thev have the heartfelt sympathy of the entire community. Vida. Invitation, The Evangelisl, Rev. A. P. Graves, D. D of New York city, will begin a scries of Re vival Meeting in the Baptist Church, Oakland Saturday afternoon April lothj at 3 o'clock P. M. Meetings wilt continue five days; every day at 10 A, M., 3 and 7:30, P. M. COMMITTF.E. Oakland, April Sth, 18S6. REGISTER APPOINTED. i Wc announce that C. W. Johnson of Port land is appointed Register of ;.the land office at this place vice W.. F. Benjamin. We arc compelled to say that Hon. W. F. Benjamin has made a faithful and efficient officer, and we tegret to lose him, yet we pre compelled to say on the other hand that Hon. C. W. Johnsons appointment is certainly one of the very best that could have been made in Ore gon. We shall take great pleasure in extend ing to him the hand of welcome. "How are we going to get through our spring and summer's work? Ve are all run down, tired out, belore it begins. ho say many a farmer's family. We answer, try Ayer's Sarsaparilla. This ii just the medi cine you need, and will pay compound inter est on the money it costs you. RAIL-ROADS. The proposition to build a railroad from Coos Bay cast to connect with some eastern trunk railroad by way of Roseburg Is one full of meaning and one that will be accomplished in the near future. Coos Bay and. the Col umbia river will afford traffic within the state sufficient to operate 'railroads, and they are the only ports that will do thw. Trade beyond the state line will be an additional traffic both ways, f No road will pay as well south of the Columbia river as the Coos Bay railroad when built. Here is a very large territory including Douglas, Coos and Curry counties that will all draw to this railroad. The county of Coos alone is able to furnish the traffic and travel enough to operate a railroaVl to Roseburg, Add to this the freight traffic for Coos and the interior and the patronage of Southern Oregon and we would have one of the best paying6 roads in Oregon ior the means invested. Connect the road with some trunk line east of Roseburg and we have not only a flourishing railroad, but a country opened up that is rich in soil, timber and everything to induce settle ment and developement. There is another view to be taken of the matter. There are some six transcontinental railroads built and projected, five are built. These roads must have traffic and there is nothing so much in demand as lumber. It will be but a short time before our forests will be sought wherein to obtain this traffic, and already our markets are sought alter for this commo dity. About ten months ago one of the agents of one of the large saw mills at Omaha took there a car load of Oregon fir to show to the officers of the Union Pacific railroad for the purpose of inducing them to adopt it for car building and for railway structures, bridges and trestles, the result is that they now buy their lumber in Portland. They have placed con tracts which will keep the two largest mills in that city running to fullest capacity; likewise a similar order was given to the Clatsop mills company at Astoria. When we consider that the timber of every variety is far superior in quality in the Umpqua and Coos belt to i any nthrr on ihe roast we mav well conclude that the forests on the line of the proposed railroad J by way of Roseburg will not be long neglected. In addition to the fir and inferior cedar on the Columbia river we have in Coos county the matchless white cedar and myrtle limber that is found in no other part of the stale or county, The traffic in lumber when once begun here in Coos and Umpqua would consist, of white cedar, fir, pine, sugar pine, hemlock, spruce. ash. alder and several other varieties, and this tiade would soon take the lead of all other localities was there a railroad built from Coos bay to Roseburg this trade would be opened at once for then there would be railroad con nection with the east. Not only lumber, but fish and coal would become articles of export also to a very great extent. Every effort should be made to have the resources of the Umpqua and Coos belt brought to the notice of commer cial centers. Everything is gained for our section by comparison and this will hasten the railroad if pushed fowward. Tush. Hire IT ill Item. Health generally good. Stock is improving nicely. Early garden is now being made. Wc want another carpenter in this valley. I. F. Rice killed two panthers last week, he is a good hunter. The nicest way to Ilazle Hat is the way the white mule goes. 1 Miss Josey Snowden is talking of coming to this valley on a visit. The school is prospering finely under the management of Miss Pinkston. Married Miss Annie Harvey to N. Rice, N. is the bicjrest man in the valley Mr. Deboy has given half of hjs fine farm to his son John to come and run the ranch for him. A campmceting was held at P. C. Parker's piace last Sunday. It was attended by a large crowd. Mr. John Kellogg killed five deer last week and a panther carried them off, John was an angry man. Jack Smith and I. F. Rfce failed to get an appointment for this election. The gentle men looks down hearted One of our residents, Mr. C. W. Stuart. thinks of canvassing Jackson county for a med ical work and family physician. Mr,. Harry WaVncr of this vicinity has a gray mule and wants to buy another one. he is going to packing. Succeed if you can Napoleon Rice is fitting up the Hartman houfe repairing, papering and furnishing it That looks suspicious. . The boys had lieltcr gather up their tinware and cow bells ready for a serenade. Nut Shell. Norfolk Items. On the 5th the steamer Restless will go up Smith river as far as Cowan's, and return the next day. 1 Mr. Jas. Cowan, one of our popular young men who has been at Gray's Harbor, W. T. returned to his old home on Smith river. He is looking as hale and hearty as of yore. We welcome you back, Jim, and hope you will hereafter remain with us. We might give away a good racket we heard not long since, about some young people going to visit a bachelor, but not finding him at home, hooked some powder, and had consid erable fire works before the lord of the ranch made his appearance. But we had better keep mum on the rest of it and not tell about the long ride home Zephyr. GARDINER ITEMS. Miss Katie Leeds is visiting in Marshfield. Card and Mollic Burchard of Scottsburg are here visiting friends and relatives. The schooners, Mary & Ida and the Leeds left the wharf last week for California. Henry Wade, the loss hotel man, has just returned from a business trip to Roseburg, Dan Bowers, our popular musician, has bidden his friends farewell and gone to Astoria. The Misses Edie and Gussic Palmer of Scottsburg spent a few days in our little burg not long ago. Mr. Lucus, while at work in the mill lately had the misfortune to have the ends of his two middle fingers sawed off. Gardiner is very quiet now, as is usually the 1 case after the Smith River folks co home J Come again boys and make things lively for (while: Some of our young people went on a pleas ure trip to Scottsburg and they had a huge time. That is the place to enjoy one s self. Zephyr was there once upon a time. The Misses Delia Fullerton and Viola Mel' vin were doing Norfolk last week, and just re turned Sunday: We hear that MLss Fullerton accompanied by her sister, Mrs. McKenzie will soon go to Canyonville. Zephyr. CONTENTION. A convention of the Democratic party of the State of Oregon is hereby called to meet at the city of Portland on Tuesday, the 4th day of May, A. D. 1886. at the hour of n o'clock, a. m., tor the purpose ot nominating candid ates for State officers and representative in Congress. By the apportionment of representation adopted by the State Central Committee, the several counties will be entitled to send the following number of delegates: Baker 8 Lake ....2 Benton ..7. Lane 10 Clackamas. . ....... .9 Linn . . ..... 13 Clatsop.... 7 Marion ........ .12 Columbia. ...2 Morrow.. Coos... .. .5 Multnomah.... ..28- Crook 3 Polk. 6 Curry 1 Tillamook 1 Douglas 9 Umatilla 10 Gilliam ..3 .Union n Grant 4 Washington 6 ackson 9 Wasco 7 osephine 3 Yamhill 8 Klamath... ..1 Total ..... 100 E. J. JEFFREY, -Chairman Dem. State Central Committee P. II. D'ARCY, Secretary. Portland, Oregon, March 20, 1886. Tub Drapt Horsrs or- Fraxck. While gome two. pie iu America call all horses imjiurtcd from France Norman, it is a fact that there is do breed in France called by that name by the French people; the iiamu Norman, therefore, is purely uioricati. The prin cipal breeds of France are known as l'crchemiig and linuilanns. ihe t'ervherons are tho most highly prized of all French races, and all defiartniciits of France g-o to the Pert-he for stallions to improve their local breeds. The Percheron Btud book of France, published under the authority of tho Frendi Government, is the only stud book of draft horses that is or ever has boeu published in France, and coukwbs mm pecugrees 01 anout .000 amnmls. . Butsomo importers are offering certificates from France of Norman draft horses that may mislead peo ple who do not understand the French lanuue to believe these records of origin. Not one of them issued contains a pedigree. They arc furnished at the request of American buyers by the Secretary of . one of tho French irricultural societies who savs there is no intention of publishing them in stud book form, as they have iio pedigrees and are of no value whatever. It is a well known fact tint what a nun gives for a hente over from 000 to 100 the pri of a good grade is paid fr purity of blood; and where the seller is not ade to give the recorded (icdigrce of the animal sold as evidence of additional value J - ne lias no ngnt to ask it. t With theso facts before J him, no intelligent man will buy a horse imported 1 m r ranee unless he Is recorded with hispedicree -X full In the Percheron Stud Book of France. m The Outg Perfect Remedy For habitual constipation, dyspepsia and kin dred ills, is the famous liquid fruit remedy Syrup of Figs. It strengthens as well as clean- j . , .-".v... JVIIUIIJF harmless. For sale by S. Hamilton. - Curejor J4e. Piles are frequently precededbv a. spna of weight in the back, loins and lower part of the abdomen, causing the patient to sup- -pose he has affection of the kidneys or neigh boring organs. At times, symptoms of in digestion are present, flatulency. uneasinpHs of the stomach, etc. A moisture, like pers piration, producing a very disagreeable itch- ' ing, after gettincr warm, is a common attend ant Blind, Bleeding and Itching Pilca yield at once to the application of Dr. Bosanco's Pile remedy, which acts directly upon the parts enoctcd, absorbing the tu. mora, allayiujz the intense itching, and ef fecting a permanent cure. Price 50 cents. Address, Tho Dr. Bosanoo Medicine Cv., . Piqua, O. Sold by Dr. S. Hamilton. Ladlea , jln delicate health and all who sufier from hal itual constipation will find the pleasant liquid fruit remedy Syrup of Figs more easily taken, and more lenelicial in ellect than any other m remedy. It acts promptly yet gently" on the Bowels, Kidneys, Liver and Stomach, ami does not sicken or debilitate. For sale by S.Hamilton. Syrup of figs. Manufactured only by the California Fig Syrup Co. San Francisco Cal. is Nature Own True Laxative-, This pleasant liquid fruit remedy may be had of Lr S. Hamilton at fifty cents or one dollar per bottle. It is' the most pleasant, prompt and effective remedy known, to cleanse tue system; to ' act on the Liver, Kidneys and Bowels gen tly bat thoroughly; to dispel Headaches, Colds and Fevers; to euro Constipation Indigestion and kindred ills. - -..... ... Bringing duilne To millions, pleasing their palates and clen-i sing their System, arousing their Livers, Kid neys, Stomach and Bowels to a healthy activ ity. Such is the mission of the famous Cali fornia liquid fruit remedy Syrup of Figs. 50c. and $1 bottles for sale by S. Hamiltor . - - Farmer And Mechanics. Save money and doctor bills. Reliev yout Mothers, Wives and Sisters by a timely pur- chase of Dr. Bosanko's Cough and Lung Syrup, best remedy for Coughs, Colds, Croup and Bronchial affections. Relieves Children of . Croup in one isJht, may save you hundreds of dollars. Price socts. and $1.00. Sampls free. Sold by S. Hamilton. ' Proper Treatment for Cvugns. f That the reader may fully understand what constitutes a good Cough and Lung Syrup, we ' will say that Tar and Wild Cherry is the basis of the best remedies yet discovered. These ingredients with others equally as effica cious, enter largely into Dr. Bosanko's Cough and Lung Syrup, thus making it one of the most reliable now on the market. Price 50 cts and $1.00. Samples free. Sold by S. Ham ilton. An Enterprising, Reliable Ilouue. A. C. Markers can always Ijc relied upon, not only to carry in stock the best of every thing, but to secure the Agency for such artic les as have well-known merit, and are popu lar with the people, thereby sustaining the reputation of being always enterprising, and ever reliable. Having secured the Agency ' tor the celebrired Dr. King's New Discovery for Consumption will sell it on a positive guarantee. It will surely cure you and every effectiou of Throat, Lungs, and Chest, and to show oar confidence, we invite you to call and get a Trial Bottle Free ' A Word To Worker. If your avocations are mentally or physically laborious, il they subject you to exposure in inclement weather, if they confine you to the desk, and are of a nature to involve wear and tear the brain, and nervous strain, you may occasionally require some renovating tonic Moslelter's Stomach Bitters is the article for you it stimulates the failing energies, invigorates the body and cheers the mind. It enables the. system to throw ofl the debilitating effects of undue fatigue, gives renewed vigor to the or gans of digestion, arouses the liver when in active, which it very often is with people whose pursuits are sedentary, renews the jaded appetite, and encourages healtluul - re pose. Its ingredients are safe, and its creden tials; which consist in the hearty endorsement of persons of every class of society, are most Convincing. Admirably is it adapted to the medical wants of workers. cnna LENOX. Died April Srd., 1SS6 at half past six o'clock p. m. Of inftamatlon of the bowels, Lirzia daughter of David and Margaret Lenox. Oh w atlas her oh we miss her There will be a vacant chair For little Lizzie has gone to heaven And bat climbed the golden itair. Weep not for little Lizzla ofi ye parents dear Sb is not dead but sleeping here She was not yours but Christ's alone . F loved her beat and called her heme, DEMOCRATIC STATE.