'"'J . M THE INDEPENDENT IS ISSUED Saturday Mornlnesi BY THE DOUGLAS COUNTY PUBLISHING CO. THE IifDEPENDENl '"'......".. :. ' ' HAS THE FINEST JOB OFFICII IK DOUGLAS COUNTY. C.IRDS, SILL HEADS, LEGAL BLANKS ' ;- And tbr printing, Including Large and Heavy Posters and Showv Hand-Bills, ,NeUy and expeditiously executed . AT PORTLAND 11110120. TTN Ollft TCAftMtlfMNfMIlliMn-MHHlM4HtHtHUl9 fiO NIK SI on til .....M........-..... OO Tbree Mouths...... .. 1 00 These are the term for those paying la aaance. The Ikdkpxndkkt offers fine Inducements to ad vertisers. Term reasonable. VOI 7. ROSEBURG, OREGON, SATURDAY, MARCH 17; 1883. NO. 49. f"-' : nTirii 1 iin rarefy I I! M i ! fl . in fa X Ifllv St ";-y'" vy o vu iyjAiLL PRACTICAL WATCHMAKER, JEWELER, AND OPTICIAN. . ALL WORlTwARRANTED. Dealer In Wteh. Clocks, Jewelry, ... Spectacles Eyeglasses, And a Fall Line of Ciaars. Tobacccs and Fancy Goorfi 'N. The only reliable Optometer la town for the proper adjustment cf Ppecucles ; always on hand. Depot of the Genuine Brazilian Pebble Spec tacles and Eyeglasses. OFFICE First door south cf poet office, Rose bury Oregon. ' - DR. M: W. i)AVIS, DENTIST, R03EBUP.G, OREGON. OFFICE-OK JACKSON STREET, CPPOSITB THE P08TOFFXCK. r.lAHONEY'8 SALOON Nearest to the Railroad Depot, Oakland Jat. Mia. honey, Prop'r. The finest of wines, liquors and cigars in Dosf Us county, and the best BILLIARD TA.BL13 in the Btat kept ia proper repair: Parties traveling on the railroad will find tUa place rery handy to visit daring the stop ping of the train at the Oak land Depot. Give m aeaU. Ja8. HAnONEY; i JOHN FRASER, Home Made Furniture, UlLBHt, OREGON. Upholstery, Spring Mattrasses, Etc., Constantly on hand. rilRMITIIRC 1 ltve tlie best stock of rUillll I UilC. lurnltureHOUth of Portland And all of my own manufacture. No two Prices to Customers Residents of Douglas county are requested to give me a call before purchasing elsewhere. ALL WOKK WARRANTED.- DEPOT HOTEL AAKLASD, - - OnKOOJC. Richard Thomas, PropV. rpHIS HOTEL HAS BEEN ESTABLISHED for a number of years, nd has become rery populArwith the traveling .public. First-class SLEfePJNC ACCOMfV.OOATlONS. And the table supplied with the best tiie market affords. Hotel at the dei)t of the Railroad. AYINQ ON HAND A LARQK LOT OF FINE Spanish Merino . BUCK! I offer the ame fjr bale, Cheap for Cash, at my Farai in Dcnglas county, six miles from Roseburg HENRY CONN, Sr. H. C. STAfiTOSMi Dealer in Staple Dry Coodsl Keeps constantly on hand nent of a general assort- EXTRA FINE GROCERIES, WOOD, WILLOW AND GLASSWARF, ALSO Crockery and Cordage A full Block of SCHOOL B O O.KS'. Such as required by the Public County Schools, All kind of STATIONERY, .TOYS nd FANCY ARTICLES, To suit both Young and Old. UYS AND SELLS LEGAL TENDERS, furnishes Checks on Portland, and procures Drafts on Pan Francisco. SEEDS I aE5DS ! Al L ' RISKS OF BkSST (111 ALU Y. ALL ORDERS Tromptly at t ended to and CSooda shipoed with care. Addresa, Hacheney & Reno, Portland. Orecon, notice. Notice is hereby tfven, to whom It ay concern, that tbe undersigned h been awarded the contract lor keeping tbe Douglas county Paupers for trte no ol two years. All persons 'n ed ot awU uice irom aia county must first procure a certificate to that effect Irom an? member ot the County Board, and present it to one of the foltowin named persons, who are author ized to.iind will care for those presentint' such certineate' V. L. Butten, Roseburg ; L. L. KeUogjf, OakUnd ; Mrs Hrown, Lookinif Glass. Dr. Scrogg is authorised to Ornish medical aid to all persons in need of the same who have been declared paupers of Doufrlas county. Y3I. k CLARKE, Supt. ot Poor. Bosswjjw. Or. Feb. 16, 18S0 " Blackberry PuddiDg7A simple but good,: blackberry pudding ia made by taking half a cnpfnl of butter and lard mixed, one cup of sugar, one egg, one cup of sweet milk and two tcaspoonfnls of baking powder. Beat the sugar, but ter and egg together till light; then add the sweet milk and flour, enough to make a batter of medium thickness. Then sti in as many blackberries as you can afford to put in. 13 f net put much juice in. Keep that to flavor mintemeat with. Bake for an hour. LATEST HEW SUMMARY. BY TEIJCORAJPH TO SaT. The Greenbackers held a state conven tion at Detroit on the 8th. Alameda county, Cal., has a depleted i treasury. --J-. .v-,';. A fire in San Jose on the 8th destroyed property to the amount of $30,000. Indian inspector Pollock has tendered his resignation, to take effect on the 31st inst. . The wool market at San Francisco is active, and Oregon wool is eagerly sought after. .-.v-v Amorg the important bills that failed to pass congress is that of the river and harbor bill. The German Lutheran church ftas burned at Logansport, Ind., on the 8th. Loss $32,000. j A dispatch of the 9th from Helena, Ark., states that the river is falling, and the worst danger over. Twenty miles of the Denver & Rio Grande road to build yet to complete the line between Denver and Salt Lake. The strike oij the Centralia iron mill, at Centralia, III. j in progress since the be ginning of the year, was settled on the 8th. ; At Brooklyn, N..Y., on the 8th inst., Ida H. Hosmer, three feet tall, was mar ried to Bobt. Hussa, three feet six-inches high. A prematura explosion at the Evandale coal mine, near Canton, Ohio, recently, fatally injured: Justin Farrell and Louis Langley. .: , j : - A party of miners got into a general affray al"PoddyfTenn., on the 8th, which resulted in fatally stabbing three men, Posey, "Wells and Davis. The state Democratic executive ' com mittee of Georgia called a convention to convene at Atlanta on April 10th, to nom inatea candidate for governor. John Kinney, tlie so-called king of the New Mexico rustlers, and a noted out law, was captured on the 7th by Capt. Jas. Jr. Black and his company. The funeral ceremonies of ex-Senator Alexander H. Stephens, who died on the 3d inst., were performed on the 8th, a large attendance being present. At Belmont,!NevM on the 8th, W. E. Mayo, colored J was seriously stabbed in the right arm and abdomen by N. Weis miller. The latter was arrested. Lady Florence Dixie, in a letter to the London Times', charges Biggar and Par nell, as trustees of the land league fund, with not accounting for 15,000. AtKashville Tenn., on the 8th, a large fire destroyed property to the value of $300,000; insurance $125,000. - The bodies ot three men weie taken from the ruins. : ;.;;.;- j A Madrid dispatch of March 8th says: The mayor of Xerzes has received a letter containing a threat to poison the drink ing water if th prosecution of the "Black Hand" society jis continued. Jos. B. Loomis was hanged on tie morning of the! 8th at Springfield, Mass., for the murder of David Sett. The doomed man confessed the crime, and stated that rnm was the cause. Gov. Crittenden, of Missouri, recently pardoned Clarence Hite, a noted mem ber of tbe James gang, who pleaded guilty to a train robbery, February, 1882, and was sentenced for 25 years. Geo. Carson alias Hey wood, was ar rested in New York city on, the 8th, charged with the robbery of $70,000 worth of bonds from the office of the Guarantee Safe Deposit company of Phil adelphia. - j Mrs. Gries, while out driving near San Buena Ventura, Cal., on the oth, was thrown out of tlie carriage, and a horse stepped on her; forehead, causing death in a few minutes. Mrs. Gries was an early settler. : j The Democtatic state convention held at Lansing, Mich., on tbe 8th, nominated John.W. Cbamplen of Grand llapids, for judge of the supreme court, and Ar thur L. Clark, ;of San Ilac county, for regent of the university. , Tne body oj air. o?rereant was cre mated at Washington, Pa., on the 8th. Mr; Sergeant made the lare bell placed in the tower of Independence hall at Philadelphia in the summer of '76, which was first rung upon the ushering in of the Centennial Fourth. The . statement of the United States treasurer shows gold, silver and United States notes in the treasury as follows: Gold coin andjbullion, $178,761,784; sil ver dollars atid bullion, $104,920,939; fractional silver coin, $27,598,721: United States notes, $48,266,446; total, $358,- 517,920. Certificates outstanding: Gold, $43,122,800; silver, $68,624,320; cur rency, $10,805,000. A statement containing the receipts and expenditures of tne postomce depart ment for the third quarter of the calen dar year, which ended September 30th, 1882, shows: lieceipts, $10,545,932; ex penditures, $10,188,969; surplus, $356, 963. During the same quarter of 1881 receipts were $9,490,706; expenditures, SVhOob.oiu; excess ot expenditures over receipts, $196,104. Following is a partial list of the bills passed this session at Washington : To rectify and estaDiisn a title to tne united States site for a military post at El Paso; to amend an act repealing discrimination of , duties on goods; to reimburse the states of Oregon and California for moneys paid in the suppression of the Modoo war; extending the time for filing a claim for horses lost by othcers and en listed men; to amend sections 1926 and 1927 of the revised statutes so as to ex tend the jurisdiction of justices of the peace in Washington, Idaho and Montana territories: to 1 suppress earning in the District of Columbia; to encourage hold ing the world's industrial and cotton pen tennial exposition in 1884; to admit free of duty a monument to George Washing ton ; providing for binding a compendium of the tenth census; regular appropria tion bills, civil service bills, tariff bill. The total number of bills and joint reso lutions introduced in both houses during the session of the forty-seventh congress was 10,o50, of which 650 passed both houses; 1500 bills remain upon the house calendar, of which 22o have passed the senate. Reports of debates cover 10.715 pages in the Congressional Record. McGlover and Maione were hancred in New York city on the 9th. k The report of an attempt made . to as sassinate Blaine proves groundless. Jas. Otis Morse, a well known civil engineer, died at New York recently. Prince Gortschakoff, ex-chancellor of Russia, died at Baden-Baden on the 10th. A London dispatch of th9 9th says that Yobt, a wealthy New Yorker, committed Biiicide. It is believed the Marquis of Lome will be succeeded by Hon. Vi . E. Forster. The postoflice at Shoshone, Idaho, was robbed on the 10th inst. of money and registered letters. - James and. Michael Cody were killed on the 9th inst., at Brooklyn, by falling through a coal chute. The 93d anniversary of tbe Forsyth street M. E. church, New York, was cel ebrated on the 11th inst. The worst wind storm : of the season visited parts of Dakota on the 9th, and all business was suspended. Ex-Gov.ft Spragne, of Rhode Island, was married to Mrs. Dora Inez Calvert, at Staunton, Va., on the 9th. The steamer Navarre, on her way from Copenhagen to Leith, was foundered on the 8th, and several lives lost. Senator David Davis, ex-president of the. senate, was married to Addie Burr, at Fayettsville, N. C, on the 13th. Heaviest snow fall of the season at Montreal, Quebec, and other parts of Canada, cn the 10th and 11th inst. Great suffering and sickness prevails at nearly all the places along the Ohio river, and an earnest appeal is made for aid. ' 4-. General Sherman comes to the Pacific coast early in the spring, intending to visit the coast of southern California and Mexico. In the,examination of the ill-fated Ta coma, Capt. Korts was convicted of gross negligence and his license ordered sus pended. .' ft A fii$ at Bnena Vista, Cal., on the 9tb, destroyed a block of eight buildings, including Hiller A; iialleck s bank. Loss, $35,000. Clearing house figures at San Francisco show a falling off of $2,000,000 from Jan. 1st to date as for the corresponding time of last year. A drunken father in Hall county, Ga., named Herring, poured a shovel of hot coals on his infant child and burned it to death recently. The roundhouse of the A., T. & Santa Fe road at Dodge City, Kan. , was de stroyed by fire on the 11th. Two loco motives are ruined. A Deadwood dispatch of the 11th inst. says that in a lodging house at Browns ville eleven men were borned to death and four seriously injured. A scow containing 30 laborers was struck by a schooner along the Jersey City shore on the 9th, and seven of the party are reported drowned. A. E. Kent, of San Francisco; of the class of '53 of Yale college, gave $60,000 to that institution recently, for the erec tion of a chemical laboratory. Jemmy Elliott, the prize fighter, who was killed in a quarrel recently at Chi cago, was buried in New York city on the 11th, 1000 people attending the funeral. A bill passed the senate of the Arkan sas legislature, changing Dorsoy county to De Sota county. It wa3 named for ex Senator Dorsey during the reconstruction era." - A large party gathered to witness the trial at London of tbe electrical train car. it ran a distance of four miles suc cessfully, and fulfilled the requirements of the board of trade. A German servant girl, in Philadelphia, alleged to be crazy, in the employ of Samuel May, attempted to murder Mrs. May and her child on the 10th, inflicting serious injuries on both. Moses T. Ray, bookkeeper and assis tant cashier of the Merchants' and Plan ters, bank, Montgomery, Ala.1, fatally shot himself recently. J A deficiency of $10,000 is found in his accounts. A Tuscarora (Nev.) dispatch of the 11th inst. says: The stage which arrived here last sight was stopped a short dis tance from town, the robbers taking Wells, Fargo & Co.'s box and emptied the pockets of the driver. Dispatches from the east of the 10th and 11th reports a heavy wind 'and rain storm and a high tide along the coasts of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Maine, and as far southwest asNew lork city, but little damage is reported. A German by the name of C. E. Ers- graber, of San Francisco, committed sui cide recently while on an east-going train, and was taken from tlie cars at Ogden in a dying condition. His remains were sent back to San Francisco. A Gloucester, Mass., dispatch of March Oth says: The less to those dependent on fisheries, by the storm scare, is $125, 000. It is a great loss to business inter ests as well as to fishermen : themselves. Over 300,000 pound of fish might have been taken. , The Pacific mail company has refused to accept as passengers for China 17 Chi nose lepers confined in the pest house at San Francisco, unless the supervisors guarantee the fares for their return in the event of the authorities at Hon Kong refusing to transfer them to the Lazaiette at Canton. : V Business failures the last seven days ending March 9rh, number 521, as against 272 list week. These are distributed as follows: New England states, 217; mid dle states, 40; western, 80; southern, 57; Pacific coast and territories, 1; Canada and provinces, 27; New York city and Brooklyn, 19. Experiments will soon be made with a view of introducing electricity as a mo tive power on the eleyated railroad in New York city. , Thesa experiments will be conducted -by Stephen B. Field, the electrician. Mr. Field has been at work experimenting with the electric motive for a long time, and claims the priority of his.idea to both Siemens, the origina tor of electric roads in Britain, and Edi son, whose road at Menlo Park has been running for an experimental purpose for two years. The Goldsmith of St. Lo. In the village of St. Lo there dwelt a certain Pedro Riz, of whom it was said that he came from the confines of Gran ville, took up his residence in this little town, and by. dint of energy, esonomy and hard savings amassed a large fortune. As age advanced upon him the desire of .increasing his wealth did not abate. One evening, rather late, as he was re turning from the home of one of his friends, he was suddenly attacked by two men, and in the affray received a severe wound in the breast. His cries for help so frightened the villains, who feared the city guards, that they fled , leaving the wounded man staggering toward his abode. As he slowly proceeded, he ar rived at the residence of a goldsmith, through whose windows and door flared a bright, flickering light. This gold smith was endeavoring to recompense his loss of wealth by smelting the baser ores into the more valuable gold. ' An im mense fire glared on an elevated hearth, and above was suspended a large cm. cible, into which he was vainly pouring f chemical mixtures and compounds upon the melting ores, murmuring: "This to success." Just at this moment the bleeding Pe dro staggered into the apartment. "What! you here, good friend, and at this time of night! What ails you, Pe dro?" said Maxcelly4 advancing toward him." "Maxcelly, I am dying!" exclaimed the unfortunate man. "A murderer has killed me." With these words he fell dead at the jeweler's feet. Thoroughly taken by surprise, the af frighted Maxcelly stood gazing in stupe fied terror at the dead . body of his visitor. So long had he remained thus, that the smoldering embers and dark ened room obliged him to light his torch, and with respectful care he placed the body . on the pallet . of straw, murmuring almost inaudibly: "Such is the uncertainty of life." While still cleaning the blood from off the garments of Pedro, the terrible con viction flashed upon him that to himself would be attributed the murder. Trembling in every nerve he approached the corpse, and fumbling m the pockets. drew forth therefrom a bunch of Bix keys the only article contained on the person of the miser. The bewildered Maxcelly reflected upon the course to be pursued. Thus he sat until suddenly aroused by the solemn tones of the cathedral bell, tolling the hour of midnight; as the sound died away he arose, a malicious smile distort ing his features,and as though to find so lace in his thoughts, ho began to com mune with himself: "I shall be accused of this murder: my sense of - conviction tells me this, even now as I cas my eve upon that pallet of blood-red straw I cannot overlook the conviction that the pallet of straw may prove my ao cttser. Pedro has wealth; I am poor. Pedro does not need this wealth. I have a wife and childrenjwhy not be the thief as well as the innocent murderer? These keys are the disclosers, no doubt, of riches; these keys are mine; so shall the gold be mine also:" saying which, the still fearful Maxcelly lifted the corpse in his arms and bore it. down a narrow flight of stairs; here laying it gently down. hA ascended for his torch; grasp ing a large spade, he again went below; placing his torch in a crevice, he tore up a portion of the planking, and began dig ging zealously a large hole, fully six feet below the earth, into wfeich he deposited tbe body of the miser ; carefully covering it with earth, he restored the flooring, and viewing his work with a somewhat distrustful eye, he proceeded to hia !& boratory. Here attiring himself in the apparel of Pedro, he seized the keys and started for his goal. Arriving at tne tenement of tne miser he unlocked the massive though molder- lng door, and ascending another dilapi dated staircase ho encountered another door. This also yielded to the keys Entering, Maxcellv now drew forth his dark lantern and by its light discerntd an old bed ard a large chest in the corner of the apartment. After carefully lock ing the door he proceeded to examine tho chest. Within the larger was found smaller chest; within this another, and still another was found within the third This Maxcelly proceeded to open, and raising the lid he almost yelled with surprise and joy. Again viewing the treasure, he exclaimed: "Lucky dog" that yielded this to me!" And grasping the Case he took therefrom seven small bags, upon each of which was marked "two thousand pounds.' He thus addressed the remaining jewels "You pretty, sparkling gems, I leave to lull suspicion ; gladly would I receive you all. but fear cause me to be mod est." Saying this he relocked the chest, and placing three of the bags in the scanty bedclothes, he took the remaining four beneath his cloak and sped quickly to his home. Once again he returned, and placing these three also beneath his cloak, he arrived at his dwelling at the hour of two. Here.stow ing it away in a cavity of the earth, he retired, well satisfied, to rest. Already had one day elapsed, but no rumor in reference to the miser's disap pearancc. The second day gossip began to imply that something had happened On the third day the house was broken open, and everything found, as they thought, unmolested. - The jewels were appropriated by the government, and after a few weeks the matter died away, and Pedro, the miser, was- almost for gotten. Meanwhile, Maxcelly still continued at his crucibles, and at the end of a month or six weeks he indicated to his wife that he intended to go to Paris to dispose .of ; his manufactured ore, leaving her ten pounds for her support until his return. He remained ; from home two months; about that time, on his return, the whole town of St. Lo was in an uproar at his success. Maxcelly thus continued to live upon his theft, and bought himself an estate, and removed with his family thereto. Among those who came to dwell at the estate was a neice of Madame - Maxcelly, a young and beautiful girl, with whom, a. 1 1- . A 3 almost uncon&ciously, tne enraptured husband fell deeply in love, and ere long we hear of a secret marriage between Maxcelly and the pretty Saise. They fled with their united fortunes for other ands, to enjoy uninterrupted their fu ure bliss. The deserted wife to whom the hus band, a short time before, had disclosed the secret of his success, determined to disclose the affair and bring her faithless spouse so the death-block. Accordingly the officers of justice were informed, and it was freely circulated that Maxcelly cad robbed the miser Pedro. There, be neath the cellar floor, as described by a mm a . m m . tne wile, was found the skeleton of poor Pedro, and as circumstances stood, with no witness to the contrary, he was also accused of the murder. After a lengthy search, this man of fortune a favor was found in tne city of liidin burgh, enjoying a life of ease, -with Saise. He was brought to St. Lo, ac companied try his wife, and there found guilty of theft and murder. He loudly protested against the conviction of mur der, acknowledging himself a thief, to no avail, for he was beheaded before his wife and children. He kissed them each, and then bent pis head to the block. His pretty Saise fled from France, and was never heard from asrain. The de serted wife condemned herself deeply for tne tnougntiess revelation sue nad made. All the property was claimed by the an- j thorities, and the wife and children. were eft without means to procure bread. The unfortunate widow, through anxiety or the little ones, became insane. Dur ing lucid moments, she constantly mur mured: -Oh, the fickleness of varied ortune !" A Newspaper Palace. The Philadelphia Telegraph prints the following: The staff of the Public Ledger occupy the finest rooms of their kind in the country and probably iu tho world. They are located on the fourth floor, and witn jur. uuud a usual generosity nave been fitted up not only with comfort.but unusual elegance and taste. The reporters room proper has walnut and ash desks for eighteen men, with cane seated revolving chairs and Turkish rugs. The floor is also of walnut and. ash of unique pattern. Over each desk is a costly brass chandalier combining both gas and electric light. In the cen ter of the room are round tables for du plication, assignment and time books, together with a box system for holding sketches of prominent citizens, descrip tions of noted buildings, ..churches, ves sels, etc. . - City editor Mc Wade's room i3 a per fect jem: It 13 carpeted with a beautiful Axminister and hung with old-gold tapestry curtains, suspended on brass rings from bars of beaten copper, the folds being caught up with massive brass rings. . lhe chairs are of Austrian bent wood and the rocker ia a wonder of ease and elegance. The city editor's desk.ex 1 .1 - 1 ..'.I. . pre.iBiy uesigneu ior its purpose, 18 a marvel of 'drawers, . pigeon-holes, etc. A richly-covered lounce and otto mans of - beauty are provided, together with an expensive mahogany table, and a smaller desk is provided for assistant editor Spangler. This room is partitioned from the mam room by stained class set in lead, which has not been equalled in design and beauty rn this city before. The wallpaper on both rooms is rich and costly, and the chandeliers are of cut glass and brass. - ' Adah Isaacs Menken's Husband. Picking up a quarter here, a half dollar theie.when he is fortunate enough to meet some one who knew him in his better days, D. K. Russell, once a well- known commedian, manages to eke out out a miserable existence. . Partial paralysis had almost deprived him of the power of speech, work being thus put out of the question for him. He is to be seen occasionally around the Lindell Hotel, and the fact that he has not starved to death is largely due to the charity he has received there. Sickness and hardships have made him a wreck. "He has been a well-known actor in time," said one of his acquaintances one evening. "He was one of Adah Isaacs Menken's husbands I believe the first. For awhile he ran a theater in Kansas City. For several years he plaved in St. Louis, in the old Deagle's varieties, which stood on Sixth street, between uocuss ana c. unanes. Me is very anxious now to get to the Forrest Home in Philadelphia. He is really a worthy object of charity, and deserves anything that can be done for him." J St. Louis liepubiican. Crime, of Farming. After all, perhaps it is well that Frank James is to be proved innocent. As long as he was thought to be guiltv, he was a sort oi nero m the eyes of the vicious class. His supposed deeds of bravery, his reckless daring, his expertnes3 with the pistol, his wild, bunted life on the highway elicited the warmest admira tion of the rougher element of society. Now that he is to be cleared, interest in him and his exploits will wane. The roughs will consider him no more than themselves, and will transfer their affec tions to eomeone whom they know to be a desperado. Mr. James declares that he will not lecture when he becomes a free man. - It is well. Nobody would desire to see him. While people might go in droves to see a man who had been a murderous highwayman for twenty years, they would not evince the slight est interest in a man whose worst crime had been farming in Texas. f Atchinso uiooe. Several parties in Cleburne city grati fied their curiosity recently in a walk half a mile south of town to visit perhaps the largest cat ranch in Texas, or, fori that matter, in America. The cats, we presume, ore .the property of Col. R. J. Chambers. In the summer ' of 1881 the wheat on the farm was threshed and a j considerable quantity of straw was left in rail pens. A few cats at once took possession of the pens. They have multiplied until now at least 500 cats, black, white, yellow, gray, spotted in fact every color known to the feline tribe, to say nothing of kittens can be seen with but little trouble by visiting i the pens. S Professor Max Muller, in his lectures at Cambridge, assigns a very recent date lo the whole of the so-called classical : Sanskrit literature. The Frfctle-Faccd tilrl. "Ma's upstairs changing her dress." said the freckle-faced little girl, tying her doll's bonnet strings and casting her eye about for a tidy large enough to serve as a shawl for that double-jointed young person. ! "Oh, your mother needn t dress up for me, replied the female agent of the mis sionary society, taking a self-satisfied new of herself in the mirror. "Run up and tell her to come down just as she is in her every-day clothes, and not stand on ceremony." "Oh, but she -nasn t got on her every day clothes. Ma was. all dressed "Up in her new brown silk, cause she expected Miss Dimmond to-day. Miss Dimmond always comes over here i to show off her nice things, and" ma don't mean to get left. When ma saw you coming she' said, "The dickens!" and I guess she was mad about something. Ma said if yon saw her new dress, she'd have to hear all about the poor heathen who don't have silk, and you'd ask her for more money to buy hymn books to send 'em. Say, do the nigger ladies use hymn-book leaves to do their hair up on and make it frizzy? Ma says she guesses that's all the good the books do 'em, if they ever get any books. I wish my doll was a heathen." ' ; "Why, you wicked little girl, what do you want of a heathen doll?" inquired the missionary lady taking a mental in ventory of the new things in "the parlor to get material for a homily on worldly extravagance. "So folks would send her lots of nice things to wear, and feel sorry to have her going about naked. Then -she'd have hair to friz, and I want a doll with curly hair and eyes that roll up like Deacon Slider back's when he says amen on Sunday. I ain't a wicked girl .either, cause Uncle Dick you know lies been out West Md swears awful and smokes in the house he says I'm a holy terror, and he hopes I'll "be an angel pretty soon. ; Ma'U be down in a minnute, so you needn t take your cloak off. She said she'd box my ears if I asked you to. Ma's putting . on that old dress she had last year, 'cause she said she didn t want you to think she Was able to give much this time, and she needed a new muff worse than the queen of the cannon ball islands needed religion. Uncle Dick says you oughter go to the islands, 'cause you'd be safe there, and the natifs'd be sorry they was such sinners anybody would send you to 'em. He says he never seen a heathen hungry enough to eat you, less twas a bund one, an you d set a blind pagan s teeth on edge so he'd never hanker after any more missionary. Uncle Dicks awful funny, and makes pa and ma die laugh ing sometimes." "Yoar Uncle Richard is a bad, de praved wretch.and ought to have remain ed West, where his stvle is appreciated. He sets a horrid example for little girls like you. "Oh, I think he's nice. He showed me how to slide down the banisters, and he s teaching me to wmstie wnen ma ain't roand. That's a pretty cloak you've get. Do you buy all your good clothes with missionary money?; Ma says you do." !,-.. : Just then the freckled-faced little girl's ma came into the parlor and kissed the missionary lady oa the cheek and said she was glad to see her. The little girl's ma can't understand why a lady who professes to be so charitable as the missionary agent does should go right over to Miss Dimmond's and say such ill- natured things as sne did, and she thinks the missionary is a double-faced old gossip. Boston Globe, A Great People. Mr. Edward Clinton, chief clerk of the grain department of the Erie Railway, has but an imperfect appreciation of the respect due to the majesty of the law. Mr. Clinton lives in Passaic, and his son a boy nine years old, broke by acci dent the window of a candy-shop. The owner of the shop made a complaint and Justice of the Peace, James A. Norton issue 1 a warrant for the arrest of the terrible child. The child and his mother were both frightened into fits, and Mr. Clinton hurried to the justice to beg that for this once the eye of the law might be induced to wink, seeing the smallness of the offense, the greater smallness of the pane and the greatest smallness of all, that of the boy. But Themis was inexor able, or at least, her representative was. Not Ryleiff before Nicholas, not Regulus at Carthage, showed a loftier soul. The die was cast and the constable must have the boy. On which Mr. Clinton; repre- hensitly forgetting the citizen in the father, swiftly seized and violently tugged and twigged to and fro that op portune and noble feature in the counte nance of the magistrate which, by divid ing." maintains an impartial balance in the eyes of Justice: "and blood f 'twas from the nose began to flow." Unto them, seriously conferring together in this wise, entered many alarmed and anxious citizens, and among tuem tue constable, who rescued the law of the land, in an unseemly condition, and pre vailed upon Mr. Clinton 1 to accept the hospitality of the town irassaic. Thus the majesty of the law has been vindi cated and society saved in Passaic, the bandage also, for this pressing occasion, having been removed from the eyes of Justice to the nose thereof. Truly we are a great people. Cheap Living. . Old Walker, who lately died, and who sat for the old men in the la3t two pic series, used to live on ten cents a day. and his only income for a number of years was $2 dollars a week. He bought stale bread and sopped it in warm milk. He trained his stomach, after years of discipline, io go w oeu nungry, suc ceeding somewhat better than the man m the Greek fable, who taught his horse to live without eating, and, when he had thoroughly educated the animal to the diet, he up and died. Dr. Tanner starved on water for forty days, and an Italian lived on a teaspoonf ul of wine and a raw egg for a r number of years. Yet these are exceptional cases. There are thous ands and thousands of families in the city who constitute the deserving poor, whose weekly income is from $5 to $6. They are not drinking families, and how do they manage? One says: "I receive $G a week. I am a fireman in a large factory I have a wife and three children. I bring all the money home on Monday night. That is the day we are paid ; on, for ' for the men will get drank on a Sunday with no work. I give my money to my wife. She saves $1 for the landlord. Three bushels of coal goes all ; the week, and costs us sixty cents; one pound of coffee goes a week that's twenty or twenty five cents, and a pound of sugar for eight cents, or sweetening (meaning coarse molasses) for ten cents a quart; stale bread you get two loaves for four cents that costs us about fifty cents a week. If my wife goes to market she goes late and buys the refuse vegetables and potatoes. Then we only have two meals a day. I'a-n up and off before five o'clock, as I Lave to start all the fires, and I have a enp of coffee and piece of bread, and my wife puts up a cold snack and any meat that's left over .from the day before, for my dinner. The children get along most anyhow during the day. At night I hayj a warm supper a stew and soup, generally; and as , for clothes, I wear three cheviot shirts a year, and my boss has given me an old coat, ' which keeps me- warm, for an odd job I did' him. The children go barefooted in the summer, and in winter we save enough to get them shoes. Thank God,- since my baby died M small-pox f ve had no sickness in my family. A Fir st Kali n ay iU4e. A young lady well known on Wood river, who wasljorn and raised in Idaho, and had never seen a steamboat or rail way car, recently left for a trip south. and much interest was expressed hera by her friends as to her first impressions of the onter world. She always evinced such an even demeanor thai many friends believed she would pass as an old trav eler, but a letter just received from her escort proves that a voung lad v. even one of Idaho's fairest, and one that can calmly regard the wild Indian on the warpath, is unequal to tho occasion of calmly passing through the surprises of modern progress. - ? ; She became skittish at the approach of the evening lightning express, with its great bull seye headlight, and actually . pranced when the train neared the de pot and blew a long, shrill whistle. Her friends could not quiet her or coax her, and finally, rather than be left, they blindfolded the young lady and by main force landed her safely on the tram. The letter remarks it was fortunate the windows were so small,as she frequently attempted to get out, and could not be ceUvinced that the telegraph poles, the hills and houses were not all whirling past her as she sat in the car, and every time they crossed a bridge she shut her eyes, believing the cars were flying in the air across the rivers. j Wood River Times. ' . Jle Dare Kot Drink. It was a bridal scene. The wine cud passed from lip to lip. One gentleman who thought himself cured of drinking refused. ; "Can't you pledge friendship in a social glass?" pleaded the bridegroom. "I dare not; I cannot. Then the beautiful bride with bewitch ing smile . and eyes that were brighter than the jewels on her fingers, held out the poison to him, saying: v "Surely you will not refuse me? The color mounted to his cheek.. He faltered. He yielded to the circle of the banquet. His first taste fired his lust and he ceased not till he was a sot again. A few years later, one quiet summer s evening, a wretched outcast reeled iuto the open door of a pleasant home, when a lady was just drinking a glass of wine and allowing her little one to sip. The vagabond sprang forward with a maniac's frenzy, dashed the cup to the floor and shouted: "Murder him if you will, but not with that! Look at me! You made me what I am. I waa respected and honored. You tempted me at your wedding. Now. there is not a reptile I would not gladly change places with. , L must soon stand before God s bar On your head rests my blood." A gurgling sound was heard m hia throat. He fell at her feet a corpse. He sleeps in a nameless grave the victim of a cruel though thoughtless seduction. Mankind's Mistakes. It is a mistake to labor when you are not in a fit condition to do so. To think that the more a person eats the healthier and stronger he will be come. To go to bed at midnight and rise at daybreak and imagine that every hour taken from sleep is an hour gained. To conclude that the smallest room in the house is large enough to sleep in. To eat as if you had Only a minute to finish the meal in, or to eat without an appetite, or continue after it diss been satisfied, merely to satisfy the taste. To believe that children can do as much work as grown people, and that the more hours they stuay the more they learn. To imagine that whatever remedy causes one to feel immediately better (as alcoholic stimulants) is good for the system, without regard to the after effects. To take off proper clothing out of season, simply because you have become heated. :: To sleep exposed to a direct draught in any season. To think that any nostrum or patent medicine is a specific for all the diseases flesh is heir to. j Index, Tjbtje Beauty. The truest beauty 13 tot that which suddenly dazzles and fas cinates, but that which steals upon us insensibly. Let us each can up to mem ory the faces that have been most plea- sant to us thos3 tnas we uvb wt best to look upon, that now rise most vividly;before U3 in solitude, and often-, est haunt our slum.ber3 and we usually find them not tho most perfect in form, but the sweetest in expression. Connecticut is rapidly advancing in the cultivation of oysters. About nicetv thousand acres are now planted, and thirty steamers aad many sailing vessels are engaged in the trado.