THE INDEPENDENT. ItOSEBURG. SATURDAY, NOV. 23. BEPLELIOAH SOPHISamS. The Republican journals and jour nalists are promulgating many theories and reasons for their defeat at the re cent elections, and j are laboring assidu OU3I7 to get up some kind of false sen timent te counteract tho effect of the great tidal wave of public sentiment which has set in in 'favor of true eco nomical principles land reformation in the administration cf governmental af fairs. They are asserting all kinds of false dogmas and by their, press dis patches and other means are accrediting tbem to some prominent Detnocr t. With a unanimity worthy of a better cause, they continue to assign fale rea sons for their defeat and try to create a sentiment that the change of party al legiance by the great Masses of the people is not permanent. Were these journals honest in ithis desire to save the party of Lincoln and Seward they would say to the people that corrupt and venal leaders had crowded into place and assumed the reins of govern ment and party -management, lhat they had abandoned party; principles and used the party; name . to create a ghoddy aristocracy, in place of the re public, and under the semblance of law had for twenty years rbbbed the people to keep up si system of extravagance and thievery unknown to France in the worst days ef the Commune. That this aystem of robbery had weighed so heav ly upon the industrial and farming communities that they had become im poverished thereby! to such an extent that they saw with their own eyes the products, of their labor passing from their grasp to enrich the coffers of the monopolists. j Seeing all this the people have de termined to abjure! their party allegi ance, with all its ! traditions and its glory, rather than to submit longer to inch wrongs and outrages. That jthe bofd. bad men who have, controlled the . . j -1. 1 rganization of the Republican party must be expelled from its counsels and the principles and, policies by j which they have robbed the people must be changed or done away with before they oan again be trusted with the affairs of government. j The Democratic majority in the next Congress will reach 70. The clan Cameron have retired to i their mountain heath. ' Beeches, is aijain converted time to the Christian faith, j -this Articles of incorporation have been filed with the secratary of state incor porating the Coos Bay & Coquille rail road company. Incoiporators, W. A. Luse, T. G. O wen j and J. M. Siglin. Capital stock, $100,000. Thus far 1882 has been an extraor dinary year for fires. Thoj estimated losses in the United States for the eight months foot tip more than 61, 000,000, or $7,000000 more than the average of four years. Judok Folger jrecently expressed the opinion that Until tho existing breach in the Republican party was healed, they could net consistently ex pect success at the polls. The Mormons jiontinue to recruit from Europe their regular quota of im migrants. On the I 9th inst, ten cr lpads arrived at Salt Lake, including 416 persons, direct from Europe. Ex-Goverxor Stanford of Cali-Vander- fornla, has leased Wni. ' II. bilt'a old residence on Fifth avenue, near Forty-third street, New York, for the winter. The rent is 81000 month ly. An evening paper says Stanford will signalize his advent by a series of brilliant receptions' and entertainments during the winter, j " 1 The ed tor of the Cleveland, Ohio, Plaindealer, says: "We intend tc make no mistakes, . No boy and no weak man will be nominated for Gov ernor, but some onejwho has experience strength with the people, and a charac ter that cannot be assailed. I believe that we will not only carry Ohio next year, but that the next President of the United States will be a Democrat." The independent Republicans of Pennsylvania have rebuked Cameron with all needful emphasis. Their re volt has destroyed his power and burst the shackles of the . party. There is nothing to break the shock of his defeat and it is safe to. say he will never rise from the. rums of his shattered "ma- , chine" to Tesunie his role of dictator, in the politics of the second State in the Union. ' Over the election of a Demo cratic Governor as an incidental and necessary consequence of this struggle for emancipation judicious Republicans have no cause to grieve. New York uaos. j ; ,-" I TBS DEMOCRATIC PASTY. The grand old party of tho people in the recent elections, has achieved a splendid victory for the cause of civil liberty. The principles enunciated by the fathers, which have slumbered for so many years, whilst robbery, pecula tion and frauds have run riot in the land, have again reasserted themselves in the voice of the people, who have awakened to a sense of their own rights and privileges and now knowing will maintain them. The party which fer many years has profited by the teach ing of falso doctrines and corrupt prac tices, will have to surrendor the scepter of power and step down and out The people have determined that we shall come back to the ancient landmarks set by the fathers for the protection of in dividual rights and privileges. The time has come when the people's ser vants will be held to a strict Accounta bility for official transgressions. The glitter and glamour of empire must fade and pass away before the solid rays of a true republic, where the peo ple are the power and not their ser vants. The people have, by twenty years experience, become,; convinced that it is safer for them . to maintain their right to local self government than to trust the protection of their life, liberty and property in the keep ing of a great central despotism, which magnifies by its distance and awes by its absolute authority. Where the people keep the administration of their local affairs in their own hands and the forjis so simplified that all can readily understand, no great abuses can long continue without detection, and the means are ever at hand for their re dress. The Democratic party is founded upon the principle that tho people are the sovereign power; that they maintain within themselves the elements of gov, ernment, and in a state of civilized so ciety, under appropriate forms,, have the right to administer their own af fairs to their own liking; that a major ity shall rale, with due regards to and respect for the rights of every member of society. The people have learned by a costly and ruinous experience within the last twenty years, that this is the only safe policy for a republic to pursue, and that ihe opposite principle leads to frauds and dishonesty in the administration of the government, at the expense of the people. Whenever the administration of the affairs ef government ,are so far removed from the people and shrouded and mystified by red tape that they cannot be ap proached or understood by those who are directly interested, the temptation for speculation and robbery is so great that the only wonder is that the people have not been robbed of their entire substance ere this." The following ii'an extract from De Long's journal, written on the 4th of July, 1881: "Our flags are flying in honor ot the day, though to me it is a very blue one. Three years ago to-day at Havre, the Jeannette was christened and niany!j"pleasant things were said and anticipations formed, all of which ft ave gone down witk the ship. I did not think then that three rears after wards would see us all out on the ice, with nothing accomplished and a story of a lost ship to come back to our well- wishers at home. Mr dutr to those who came with me is to see them safely back, and to devote my mind and strength to that end; my duty to those depending on mo for support hereafter impels me to desire that I should re turn also; but, these duties apart, I fancy it would have made but lit Je dif ference if I had gone down with my ship. But as there is nothing done without some good purpose being served, I must endeavor to look my mis fortune in the face, and to learn what its application may be. It will be hard, however, to- be known hereafter as a man who undertook a Polar expe dition and souk bis ship at the seventy-seventh parallel. Returns from Arkansas, with the loss of a small county, show for Con gressman at large, JBreckenridge, Dem ocrat, elected by a large majority. The total vote for Governor f Penn sylvania in the 'recent election was 743,803. Pattison's plurality was 40,202. This is the largest vote over polled in the State, with the exception of the Presidential contest ot 1876 and 1880. Goverxor elect Pattisoit, in a let ter to the State Fencibles, tho battal ion which tendered its services as an escort upon tho occasion of his inaugu ration, says: 'There is no reason I can see why the mere taking of an oath by a citizen called by the people to ex ecute a public trust, should bo made the occasion fer seenes cf pageantry and demonstration. I am determined that so far as I can controlthe matter my inauguration as Governor shall net cose the people of Pennsylvania a dol lar r The Tariff Commission. Chicago Tribune (Rep).. When the people's representatives at Washington last Winter shirked the tariff question by shuffling off on a com mission, there was widespread dissatis faction. This feeling grew into indig nation when the President appointed the commissioners, and denied all rep resentation to any other than the pro- tectional element It is now announced that the forth coming report of the commission will not recommend any changes in taxation bey end a sl'ght increase on some du ties and a slight decrease of others, 1 be commission nas been in session tnreeynontns, beginning who. a pro longed examination for six weeks into the infant industries fVLong Branch, It has traveled 7000 mile, hs visited seventeen of the principal cities, and has taken 2000 pages of testimony. But it has not traveled enough or taken enough evidence. It cannot see any reason why the mountainous burden of tariff taxation should be lifted, or why American in duatries should be protected by giving them the raw materials free of tax. It recommends a slight decrease of taxes to please one side and a slight increase to please the other. The government is taking from the people every month in taxes $15,000,000 more than its expenses and the interest on the public debt. The appropriations last year were swelled by all kinds of reckless extravagance and dishonest jobbery. On top of this, Washington advices state that the different departments have increased their estimates for the coming fiscal year by $10,000,000. Excessive taxation is bleeding business and excessive revenues are demoraliz ing the administration of the govern ment, but the tariff commission think no changes are necessary. , . One cf the largest iron manufactur ers in this country testified distinctly to the commission that the taxes on imported iron ores were a restriction of American manufacturing. These foreign ores are needed for mixing with tho American ores. Every ton of for eign ore made a market for a ton of American ore, and excited a new de mand for American labor. But the commission's sole recommendation with regard to the taxes on iron is that they be not increased! Those worthy men have not traveled enough. They must be started out again. , They should not be allowed to stop, but kept going forever the sev en Wandering Jews of reform. SEJAT0K GB0VE3. An Omaha dispatch of the 20th inst says: Senaior Grover, f Oregon, who passed through this city Friday on route for Washington, told a reporter that the Democrats on the Pacific coast are gratified over the success of their party in the east and being able to supplement it with a Democratic majority in California. While the ware came too late to reach Oregon, Democrat there are not discouraged. Politicians in California-and Oregon already speak of nominating governor elect Cleveland, of New York, for President in 1884, if he should devel op in his new field administrative qual ities like those which characterized his administration of the city of Buffalo, which qualities constitute the present need of the people. In the event of Cleveland's nomination Governor Steneman, of California, will be the fa vorite for Vice President Justice field, however, has many friends as a candidate for President" . Cleveland received 200,000 majori ty, but if the President had not gone home to vote his majority would have reached the enormous number of 200, 001. And yet there are those who doubt tho patriotism of the President. Chalmers has been counted out He will probably contest As he was ousted last session by his late Republi can allies, it is not probable that he will be seated "by those whom he be trayed. - THE UMPQUA YALVEY MILLS X3? I d un. nsr THE BEST JIN T-HE MARKET. A ideas A. W. STEARNS, Canyonville NOTICE OF FINAL SETTLEMENT Notice is hereby given to whom it may concern: That tho undersigned administrator, with the will auexed. of the estate of Susanna firiggs, de ceased, late of Douglas county, uregon, g this day filed in the County Court of said county bis final account in set tlement of said estate, and the said court by order this day made and en tered, has appointed Tuesday, January 2, 18S3, for the bearing of objections to the said account and a final settlement thereof, if any there bo. Dated this zutn a ay ot September. 1882, at liofceburjr- Oregon. D. E. PABSLEY, Administrator. Louis Self Us, WATCH JIAKtlt AND JLWELER Front at., Rosebus?, Oregon. Wholesale and retail'dealei in Watcltes clocks. Jewelry, Gold Pens, and Musical instruments, vvatcues, ciocas &aa Jew eJry repaired. All my work warranted, i A Srjaall Farm for Sale. Having become tired of batching, I offer my place fur sale, with or without household and kitchen furniture, on reasonable terms; It contains 7? acres, more or less, 11 of which are undercut tivation. a nice youoir orchard, a good sized barn and box iiouse, with four rooms; also, the out-door improve ments. It is situated In a good velgh borhood, within a half mile of a ?arge school house, seven and one-half miles west of Roseburg, iu what is called the French Settlement, in Douglas county Oregon. Inquire of me en my farm. T. S. O'Bkies. TTO H1UEPS AT PRICES CHEAPER THAN PAID ABROAD 1?2. JOSEPIISOfiT, Would annoouce that he has bee consigned an extra fine stock ot FRENCH ARTIHC1AL F10WE33 V hici u.Uow be sold at an early date, and that be would advise milliners and ladies ' in general to call upon him before sending their orders abroad, as he is fully- satisfied he can offer tbem bargains which thev could not obtain in Ban Francisco by send' ins there. The flowers are in every way fine and fancy; in fact, abetter etoek was never brought to Roseburg and oilered at such low prices. ROSEBURG, OREGON. JAMES DEAUL1NG, Blacksmith. Farrier, And welllvknown to tue psople of Dous la cornty, would respectfully announce that liu is prepared to do all kinds of work in Lia .ins. and guarantees satisu faction. UORE-SIIOEING A SPECIALTY. Any farmer having a plow to sharpen or machinery to repair will do well to tri vo me a call at my old stand. I have a full dock of iron and stel, and Laving purchased the same at alow price, can do work, so far as prices are concerned, cheaperthan any who will at tempt competition, JAS. DEARLlNQ. febl7 lm Oakland, Orrgon. HuVbari Cress CLARKE A BAKER, Proprietois. Having purchased the above named mills of K Stephens 4 Co., we are now prepared to furnish any amount of the BEST QUALITY OF LUMBER Ever offered to the publie in Douglas county. We have ju9t purchased one of the Weatherly, Rugg & Richardson No. 1 Planers and mathers and are pre pared to do beter work than other mills in the county. We will furnish at the mill No. 1 lumberat the following prices: Dressed rustic .... $16 per M Flooring (drtB&ed 4 matched $15 per M Lumber dressed on one side14 per M Lumber dressed on two sides! 16 perM Rough lumber .8 to $10 per M We have an extra quality of lumber equal to any found on Coos Bay, and will guarrantee to give satisfaction to all those favoring us with their orders Postoffice address, Umpqua Ferry Oregon. f CLARKE & BAKER. w; g,Ewis & cos CELEBRATED CLEAN SWEEP CIGAR, THE BEST Bl T O I G-AH. IX ROSEBURG, Manufactured expressly for, and for sale only at A. C. MARK'S CIGAR STORE. Quality not Quantity is the Desire IF YOU WAST PURE Drags and Medicine; Chemicals, etc., do not forget to eall on HEELER. H. GABDERT MYUTLU creek. Also keeps on band the J, H. Cutter whiskies, Holland Gin, Jamaica Rum, and the fiaeBt Wines and Brandies 'or medical use. Physicians Perscriptions pecialty. . 1 - fJUBSCnZDIS FOB ' DOUGLAS INDEPENDENT ! THE IN DOUGLAS BOUNTY, ORE G OH. Subscription Price $2:50 Per Year, j INCIHEG EVERY VABIEIT OP LADIES' DBESS GOODS; 01 TE2 LA TisT STYLE. Styles, of all Variety , and Shades AT THE OF JLTJBL v : v " ! . ' " ' Gentemen & Boys! SD - EL jU. 210 IS CLOTHcsra. BEIORE PURCHASNG ELSS WHERE, BY SO DOING GOOD BARGAINS CAN BE SEC JRED Sheridan Bros., Bosburgv Gri ''"! 1 - I They would announce that they have juBt rec" ved and new ave an hand one of th Largest Stock of Hardware Ever brought to Douclaa, and when added to their STOVES "OF AI,l. pt TERNS and READY MADE TINWARE, they are prepared to dec.are they have th ' bfs supply in their line ol a ay house m Bouhern Oregon, which they prooos EisiiMe omijie t am Asnr mm i can purchase elsewhere. In '.he shape of buddinjf materials it t-e way t locks, butts, etc, we can offer superior inducements U purchasers. Try Ui. j We van ive you bargains in the follow njr brands of stoves, not equalled else where Buck's, Bonanza. Farmer. Utility, Dexter, Pacific, .V H West. Clarendon Occidei Iron Einyr, Empire City, and other stoves and ranges. ' The Lct of workmen arc constantly employed in the manufacture c f our Tin wart' and buyers should learn our prices. , We have also taragins to offer in guns, such as Winchester, Sharp and ther R;Eee cs well as in Shot-guns and Pinto's. i ' We are also Agents for the White Peerles and New Home Sewing Macl-.nt ,iUiiL we sell at lowest rates and warrant ascouinla tern every respect, " " We can also supply j - ' Averill and Slubber Paints, Itebestin the market, at. i lowest rates. Give us a call, inspect ur stock, inquire as to our prices, and we promise to suit a1! i any one can. 1 SHERIDAN BROS. j METROPOLITAN SALOON, KOBEBUKO, OREGON, Mcculloch & co. OJVLr THE BEST BRAND , ' OF f WINfiS. LIQUORS AND CIGAR8 Kept on hand, and customers will findthla a pleasant place of resf rt. Give me a call one door south of the Metropolitan Hotel. DRY'S SALOON, Jackson Street, RoaeDurg. The propretor of this well kn iwn and popular resort wonld thank his friends for their liberal patronage In the past and would ask for a continuance of he same in the iuture. The public is Informed that 1 keep none but the best brands of wines, liquors and cigars and that I sell over the bar the cele bratHl Jesse Moore & Co.'s Kentucky Whiskies A good billiard table will be' found in the saloon; also the leading papers of the world. BUY THE UMPQUA VALLEY MILLS THE BEST IN THE MARKET. Address AW. gTEABNS, Canyon ville, Oregon. sep4 BUY LY CANYON V I u L E MILLS i ' Manufactured from only the best of wheat. i I have for sale also Bran, Shorts and Middlings, Bacon, Hams, Lard, etc. cured in the most scientific manner. Purchasers will do me a favor to in spect my stock at the Canyonviile W. KRAMER. . j - - ' - - -' ' ' ; S. K. UAYMOND, SUROEON DENTIST Oposite Marks Co., Store. : Offers his professional services to the people of DoUfilas county, with whom be has ben acquainted several years. All work warranted first-class, and terms as moderate as any other ia the profession: EOSBURG, 01$ WGJi ONLY "PS JOSEPHSON. DISSOLUTION OF COPARTNERSHIP Notice is hereby given that the r a.t neiship heretofore existing between John O. Booth and R. A. Booth, under the firm name of Booth Bros., is this day dissolved by- mutual consent, R. A, Booth retiring. Tue business will be continued by J. O. Booth, who pays all debts contracted by the firm and to whom all debts due thd firm must be Pid. J. O. BOOTH, v R. A. BOOTH. Yoncalla, Sept. 80, 1883. SOOTH UF.1PI10A LULLS MAKE THE In Roseburg. J. "W. TJSICOl,!, Prop'r B. R. TEtOMPSOM, K. II. THOMPSON, B. J . DE UAMT W M HOSKYMAN Thompson, De Hart & Co, Importers and dealers in 1 Coal, Iron, Steel, Hardwood .Lumber and wagon material. 1 184 First St., and 173 and 173 Front fit Portland, Oregon. i Carnage Hardware. Jan7 l . J SDEMDAIi, Successors to fhos. P. Sheridan) UEALER3 IX - i HARDWARE, TINWARE, . STOVE Gnns, Cutlery and Timer For- I nisbing Goods, ( j TIN STORE ROSEBURG, GGKJ Having; secured the above business, we are prepared to keep up its former good name for work and prices. We have the best of material vnd always a full stock of goods on band and it is oar aim to far nish customers with firttclas artioles liv let live prices. A full stock of Iron acd steel for sale,' dealers from abroad wilt receive prompt attention R 8 & J. C. gILEKIDAN Sherman, Clay & Co. Pacific Coast Agents for tho Celebrated rnits. .tit 4' I, 1 STSELI2TQ- 0HQ-A17S Th above cut recrespnts stvle SO . which will sell tor 910O. $23cMb,$10prinonUi with interest upon, deferred payment, one per cent per month. Good stool and book Included. Aadresa SHERMAN, CLAY b CO. "T Cor. Kearny and Sutter SU., . . San Francises, Cal. Sherman, Clay & Co. Agents Tt? the Celebrated am J 1 - x-ytf UPRIGHT, SQUARE I GBAP Acknowledged by all Musical Authorities to be the BEST PIANO now manufactured. Prices as low and terms as easy as couslstan With thorough workmanship. Address , : SHERMAN, CLAY & CO. V Cor. Kearny and Sutter Sts.. San. Francisco, Cal. HcTAiBIANY: 0RGA1IETT18 s The only Instruments that children eaa play as veil as grown persons. Only fire minutea time required to learn how to manage tham. Any kind of tunes can be played. Finest accom paniment for the voice in singing. They are sold so low that any family can eaaily procure one. Haying one no family conld Bet along; Without. Prices of different styles $3, SIOT $12 and SI 4, including twenty-fire feet of mnaic. Send for catalogues and price list. Ad. . Areas SHERMAN, CLAY & CO. J , t Sole Agents for the Pacific Coast. F Cor. Kearny and Satter Sts., V .Smn Francisco, Cal. For prices and terms, address . SHERMAN, CLAY & CO General Agents for Pncifle Const Cor. Kearny and Sntter Sts.( San Francisco, Cal. . D. W. PRURITICS & CO.. PuaTLAND, OR,, Gexeual Agents for tub North Pacifc Coast. SYMPTOMS OF A . TORPID LIVER. Jjos3 of Appetite, Bowels costive. Fain In the Head, with a dull sensation In the bnok part. Fain under the Shoulder blade, fullness after eating, witn a disin clination to exertion of body or mind. Irritability of temper. Low spirits, witn a feeling of having neglected some duty. Weariness, Dizziness, Fluttering at the Heart, Dots before the eyes, Yellow Bkin, Headache generally over the right eye. Restlessness, with, fitful dxeama, highly colored Urine, and CONSTfPAOg. TUVA'S FILLS are especially adapted to such cases, one dose effect s such a chaos; of feclingr as to nutonish'the sufferer. They Inrt-ease th" Appetite, and cause the . botiy to Take on rici. tiins the svsiem is nnnrisbed. ami by thi ir Tonic AoUou on-the Ilsrctiv Oresrnm Rosainr Ktoolii are pro duced. Price cents. So Jiurt-ay KC. Bf. T. T0TT5S1I 71 1 Obay HAin on Wittskcts cbarcswd to a Oumst Black by a single application of this Dti. It im parts a natural color, ftcts Instantaneously. Bold by druggists, or sent by express on receipt of ti. orFICE, 33 SII RRAY ST., KTW VOBS. (Dr. TTTTiB BAXCAI. of TriniAl Informal) CMhl lralU will N Bailed I &KX m mpf Buy at dealers prices iWe will sell you art? article for family or personal use, in any quantity, at wholesale price. No matter what you want, send for our Catalogue, con tains over l,90O illustrations, . We carry in stock the largest variety of goods in the U. S. MONTGOMERY CO 227 & 229 Wabash Avo, CHICAGO, ILL, nn xp3 Next door to the Metropolitan - Rosette rg, Oregou. , 4( - --s-f'-------------- 1 1 ; i The undorslsrned has opened a neat aQd comfortable barber shoo at the place above described, and having long experience In his professieo, satisfied he can give satisfaction to all who may give him a call. His pria are pop ular, and as follows: Hair Cuttidg, 25 cntsiSbavin, IS cts. Ali I ask ia a fair trial, and that shall f rove my work a a barber; I am willinsr to be put to the test. MO CHARLES IAlTEY