1 twavs And other pilnllne, Ineladlu; - Urge aryl Heavy Posters and Showv "Independent in all Things; Neutral in. Nothing.' Oa Tr Tae "? the ...t. .. -vat.se. 'i (,,. mean Uii-.isin', . Setly ebv VOL.5. ROSEBURG, OREGON, SATURDAY, DECEMBER 25, 1880. , O ; PHICE9, NO. 37. E. ff.MUULERt VYatchmaVer and Jeweler, OBECiOS Office f Or. Page' Drog Store. Canyonville Hotel, D, A. UETIHIi ' PROPRIKTOtt ATING RECENTLY TORCH ASED THE -" CuTotmlle Hotel, 1 am now prepared to wnita travelers with the beat of aooommodationa, Teed and stabling lor atock. D.A.I0CV1K8. JAS, THOllXTOU. K. ATKIKSOM. JACOB WAONXB. X. X. AYBEBSOX Ashland Woolen Manufacturing Company, Manufacturers and Deal in VMS & Colored Blankets Plata je Fuse? Cemtamercs, DoeekJiaB, Flamauals, Kte. !, ..'.. OYER AND UNDERWEAR CtOTH Made to .Order. V7 IT. ATKINSON, Heoy ASHLAND. Jatkaon County, Oregon. Ha Pa OTANTON, J - Dealer in Staple Dry Goods I Keeps amtUntly on' hand a general assort- ! roent of 1 EXTRA FINE GROCERIES, j TTOOD, TTILLOtf A3D GLAS8WAKF, AX80 ' Crockery and Cordage Arallaloekof SCHOOL DOOKf , Such a required by the Publie Count Schools wAMkUatda of STATIONERY, TOYS and ' ' FAHCY ARTICLES : T rait both Young and Old. lTltTS AJTD BELLS LEGAL TENDERS - furnishfe Checks on Portland, and procurer urara on bad r rancisco. ClAtlONEY'S SALOOH JS eareet to the Railroad Depot, Oakland 7 an. Mahoneji Prop'r. the finest of wines, liqoors and tijrara in Do ' : - laa county, and the beat , "v DZL.XjlJh.RD TAU LB fAiis Stale kept in proper repeln ferUsa traveling on the railroad win lad thia pUovei7 handy to visit daring the stop . ping of the train a the Oak- ; land, Depot. Give me eoall. j . l Jab. HASO-Nhil. JOHN FRASER, Hens Hade Purniture, WltBVRi - - OREOOSr. Upholstery, Spring Mattrasses, Etc., Constantly on hand. ' RirtTIOC I fcave the htmt stock of tittil I UnC. tnrnllnre south of Portland And all of my own manufacture. No two Price to Customers Residents of Donglaseounty are requested to give me a call before purcbaaiug elsewhere. fCT ALL WORK WAEBANTED. EPOT HOTEL - OREUOS. Stomas, - BEEN ESTABLISHES . and haa become very A (food Place to Drink Whlaky. In those days too had not far to seek for game, and yon could scarcely go wrong in any direction at any season of the year. In winter and spring the park still swarms with game; bat it is neces sary in summer to know where to look for it, to understand its mannsrs and customs, to go further and to work harder than formerly, for Estes Fork is civilized. In summer time beautiful but ' dangerous creatures roam the park. The tracks of tiny little shoes are more frequent than the less interest ing but harmless foot-prints of moun tain sheep. You are more likely to catch a glimpse of the flicker of the hem of a white petticoat in the distance than of the glancing form of a deer The marks of carriage wheels are more plentiful than elk-signs, and you are not now so likely to be scared by the human-like track of a gigantic bear as by the ap palling impress of - a number eleven boot. Thia is as it should be. There is plenty of room elsewhere for wild beasts, and nature's beauties should be enjoyed by man. I . well remember the commencement of civilization. I .was sitting on the Btoop of the log shanty one fiWho summer's -evening when to me appeared the strange appari tion an aged gentleman on a diminutive donkey. He was the first stranger I had ever seen in the' park. : After surveying me in silence for some moments, he" ob served: ' "Say, is this a pretty good place to drink whisky in ?" I replied "yes," naturally, for I have never heard of a spot that was not favor able for the consumption of whisky, the State of Maine not excepted. "Well, have you any to sell ?" he con tinued. "No," I answered, "got none." After gazing at me in melancholy silence for some moments, evidently puzzled at the idea of a man and a house but no whisky, he went slowly and sadly on his way, and I saw him no more. Nineteenth Century. A Flea for Corsets. Although some women are foolish enough to dangerously compress their vitals for the sake of unnatural slender ness, a fashion writer in a Cincinnati paper says that no suoh practice is re quired by the prevailing fashion : Corsets, as now generally worn, are more of a comfort than otherwise. The present evil practice in this direction is that of forcible flattening the bosom. About no other article of dress is a fash ionable woman more finicky. But women who can afford it have their corsets made to order, often paying as high as $25 for a carefully fitted one. , Those who de mand of their dressmakers that their bodies shall fit like a glove, without a wrinkle or a strain, must consent to wear corsets of the same size and shape. Otherwise a perfect fit at one time would not be so at another. Many women are so soft and pliant that they can be shaped by a corset to almost any desired figure; but having chosen a model they stick to it, or alter their dresses with every change of stays. Formerly, when skirts were voluminous, it did not mat ter what the corset was like below the waistline; but now, with the skirts ly ing flat, all the outlines are of import ance. This has led to the extension of corsets downward,' until women who are at all round are commonly encased from shoulder to leg. The corsets displayed in the stores, with their ribs of bone and metal, look like rows of aneient ar mor. The lenthening is a good thing, because it equalizes the pressure and prevents a girting of the waist alone. The lines of our life stretch farther than we think. We lay our plans for the future, and they prove to be tracks that never end. All our paths go out into the unseen world. As you look across the street, the line of your vision is terminated by some building. You can see nothing beyond. If that build ing were away, you could see other buildings and streets; and if these, too, were gone, the line of your vision would shoot off beyond the stars till it hod reached the utmost verge of the great universe. So the hopes of thia earthly life its plans and schemes and busy contriving? are all endless lines that reach into an endless eternity. Within the little circle of yourself, the plans you make for to-morrow, the wishes and hopes yon entertain for the coming -"tbsand years.-you may not -see or how far your favorite purposes a off into the distance. Do you ;bink how they touch on the margin endless future? Do you ever see ill earthly things are embosomed in ! ways-present eternity? We walk .day in the embrace of fraternity, .ssue of every purpose is there; the )f every plan is there; tho result of ; deed is there. No path will end side. - - '. . 3alv68ton school teacher, who lost patience with a very stupid boy, ly told the boy's father, "Your son tting worse and worse every day." ont think he can be quite that bad," mstrated the partial parent. "Well, , he Is at least getting worse and se every other day, or say three times eek. ow look out for war. Planet-finder srs refers to comet-finder Swift as ing indicated the position of his last et "in his nsnal bungling way. Tacuse Herald. ft. G.T SCROGGS. A. M., M. D. Pliyeloian and Hnrgeon. , Special attention paid, to erative Surgery and Treatment of Chronio Diseases. Bee in rear of drug store nearly oppo- site the postomce. Qe bonre Irani I to S eaws afieraooa. J. JASKULEK, " , PRACTICAL . 'ATCHMAKER, JEWELER AND OPTICAM. Kaeefcwrc;, Oregon. (Opposite poatofflce.) DBA LEE I.v . atches, Clocks Sl Jewelry. Spectacles AND EYEGLASSES. ' lx.fnhu flnV anrl Jnwelrv cnrefullv epaired. All work warranted. Genuine Irazilian Pebble spectacles and eyeglasses i specialty. Oacron nt Csturoral STOUT DAYS. EES QUICKEST, SAFEST AND EASIEST EGC JX. LZAVS ROSESURQ " Every Cr li'MS P.M., JJ.isx OV --'""i at P-fc? eg with tt I . .. - .rfif fc a 0. K E.. ..' I Tot fu'l .. -- -'.1 i ' - r H'l'f to LATEST NEWS SUMMARY. MX TCLEeUPH TO DATE. Ex-Senator 3. F. Starbuck ofNew York died on last Saturday. Dash Co of New York coffee dealers have failed with liabilities of $1,400,000. Cant. Dacy, a noted Fenian leader, died at Lawrence, Mass., on the 10th inst. The street car companies of Cblcatro have been taxed $50 on each car and the courts say they shall pay it. The county assessor and eiebt other of ficials of Decauter county Indiana have been indicted for taking illegal fees. By a fire in Philadelphia on the night of the 11th Ann Higsrinsa'eed 73 and John Lyons aged 23 were burned to death. The family of Harry Williams at firvan. Texas, was poisoned a week ago by eat ing canned beef, two ha ve died and four others are sick. . ; S . Ford (republican greenbacker) received certificate of election to concrete from Missouri. The final x-anvass cave Ford two majority in over 43,000 votes. Secretary Thompson of the navy will soon, retire to accent the nreHiriencvnf !h Panama Canal Co. It is rumored that chief clerk Hogg will succeed him. Charles Marshall, a desDerado.- was haneed by a mob at Bellville Nevada on last Friday. He had brutally murdered an inoffensive old man a few days before. Wade Hampton writes that he will not be in Washington until after the holidays. On account of the absence of IS nnnaired democrats the party cannot elect their house officers at present. Delegate Cannon of Utah pronounces the position tahen by the president in his message on Utah affairs as false, and maintains that the laws are enforced in that territory as faithfully as in other parts of the country. There is an active movement to make the coming Yorktown celebration a suc cess, and commissioners have been ap pointed in each state of the union, includ ing Hon. Irvine W. Stanton of Colorado. and Hon. Jag. W. Farley of California. A letter dated at Bloomineton. Putnam county .Tennessee, to the American, ssys: in a ngm iz miles east ot urooicsviile, be tween the Welsheg and Capt. James Davis, U. 8. deputy marshal, and U. S. commis sioner G. W. Campbell. Davis was killed and Campbell beaten nearly to death. A number of chancres will soon ccrur in the supreme court of the United States. Judge Woods of Alabama will succeed Justice Strong. Justices Swayne and Clif- lom win also retire soon, the former im mediately afterthe holidays: Atty. Genl. Devens will probably be his successor. - Mrs. Pinkham, of Lawrence Mas.. was shot and instantly killed on the llth by her paramour, Mr. uardmaD, a married man with a family and until recently overseer of the Washington mills: Ward- mau subsequently shot himself, and is not likely tq recover. Jealousy was the cause. Members of the senate foreign affairs committee say that there will be no interference what ever on the part of congress in the construction of the Panama canal, in the manner now proposed, j and that no inter ference was ever contemplated except in the event of a foreign power attempting buildiug or to control tb canal. The commissioner of internal revenue has received advices from Ilnntsville. Alabama, that illicit distillers who were interfered with by a U. 8. deputy marshal, snot anil instantly Killed deputy John 15. iiaraic. u. n. marsnm ujs is organisms good force to arrest the parties, of whom there are four, named Cuibraith (who fired the fatal shoti. Lemons and two Corsico brothers. Commissioner Kauni telegraphed instructions that the most vigorous measures be taken to bring to punishment these parties. Everv distillery must be seized and illicit distil lers arrested. The attorney general sent similar instructions to the U. S. marshals. The president had a lone talk with Gen. Howard, in I he course of which he admit ted that he had called him to Washington to make him commander at West Point. but had been dissuaded from doing it by General bherman aud secretary Evans, not on account of personal' opposition to him, but because they held that the change would be too violent in view of Howard s well known varience, m what he regards as the correct poticv. as con trasted with SchofiolJ's admi-tiation. He promised Howard, however, that he should have some good place in the east as soon as no could settle his anairs in Oregon and take it. He told him, also, it is 'understood, that lie should nmlto General 'Jerry, commandant at West Point. In the National House of Representa tives on the 10th Representative Shelley, from the committee on poatofflce and post roads, reported to the house to-day his bill providing for the establishment of a mail steamer between ports of the United States and South America, Central Amer ica, Mexican and transpacific ports, iiub bell, from the appropriation committee, reported a pension Din; printed ana re committed. It appropriates $48,400,000 for the army $l,110,OW for the navy, $250. 000 for surgeons and $25,000 for salaries. Herbert of Alabama, from tho judiciary committee, reported back a bill allowing marshalls and deputies to take bonclH in certain cases. The' speaker laid before the house a communication from Gam- betta, president of the 1 rench chamber of deputies, in regard to the exchange ot documents between mat body aim the u. 8- bouse ofrepreeentativer-; A letter from the Kecretary of state, transmitting two additional v'olnmes of speeches of Thiers, presented bv Madame Thiers; laid on the table. A circular has been issued by the sec retary of the treasury, containing regula tions governing the admission of candi dates to the grade ot cadet in tne revenue marine service. The . circular says: A standard of proficiency wilP be fixed: if candidates fall below such standard, they will be rejected. They may, however, re ceived a recond examination at the next annual convening of the board of exami ners. Failure on the second examination will result in the final rejection of the candidate. While applicants, as a rule, will be accorded not more than two ex aminations, exception may be made (ranting a third examination in particu larly mentioned cases where the candi dates have pasted successfully two exam inations. Cadets : will be appointed for the probationary period of two years, during which they will be required to peruse a prescribed course of study and perform such duties on board ship or else where in the service savm y be demanded of them. In two years they will, if their nrobationary service be satisfactory, be examined for promotion to the gnide of third lieutenant in the revenue marine service. ' . . No local political event In the country for reveral years has created so much ex cittment as the deposition nf John Krily from the comptrollership of New York city. Republicans and Anti Tammany democrats rejoice over it whit lammany Is verv lndlznant. The latnmany com-j mittee held a meet inst and enthusiast") rally endorsed Kelly and denounced Til den and bis party democratic traitors who sold out Hancock. Kelly sp.keMiy- ing tbat Tammany's record i.t the w-t election was clear and bright, aud charged Cooper aad Irving Hall wnn betraying the democracy. ; i' Would to God." fee said. "These well had been faithful to Gttt. Hancock. Would to God they had "buried animosities in oblivion, then there wmilJ be a difl!renttorv to tell and uen. Hancock would be president-elect of the United KUtes." Theoihce was of no con seoaence to bim 4 Kelly) not was he am bitions to be looted upon as a leader, but as they made bim so, and expressed con fidence in him, they ceald cotniti.iiul .his services ex n time and he wuuid not he coerced by the press. He s:d that puH Kc men i-n r.'.irir to the pres could re- rvivo tL; it i. : rt, ba; he r.t vtr tsutkicu tj the press l... -lit was r:ht. Tolman Webster, a saloon keeper, killed wr i'i . ... f rt.nr : T r vv in. Btewari,a larnier, at uauiorai, xvo" tacky, on the 10th inst. On the lOthMayor Cooper of New York sent to the Hoard or a mermen lor con firmation the name of Allen Campbell as city comptroller, to succeed John Kelly the scanem or the xammany iiaa aemo cracv. Camnbell's nomination was con firmed by a rote of 13 to 9, amid much excitement. A large number of people from Kansas have assembled on the borders of Indian Territory and express adetermination to push ahead Into the Indian Territory. Many have already crossed the line. A regiment of U. S. troops are near them to prevent their going any further a.nd a col lision seems imminent. The quarantine convention in session at New York last week unanimously re solved that it is the duty of the general sovernment to defray all Quarantine ad ministration which extends beyond the boundaries or a single state, and they ask for an appropriation from congress. Ad journed to meet at Savannah next Decem ber. . ; . .. . Congressional representatives of the mining states and territories last session being strongly opposed to numerous land bills framed by the public land commis sion agreed upon a short measure as a substitute for them. The substitute will not be pressed during this session except as a means of killing off the land com mission bills. As representatives of the mining states are opposed to any legisla tion at present and ss no bill can well be passed without their cooperation it is thought to be doubtful if any further ac tion upon the subject is taken this ses sion. - :" The Evening Express (Tammany) thus speaks of the Tammany aldermen who voted with the republicans and anti-Tammany aldermen and made sure a revolu tion: To Bernard Goodwin, Robert Fos ter, Frederick Helbig and Henry Hoffan, Sirs: You were elected aldermen by the votes of honest democrats who believed your professions and trusted in your honor. You were elected as members of the Tammany democracy of this city in the belief that you would carry out your pledges before your nominations in good faith. You have betrayed your trust, repudiated your professions, turned trai tor to the people who elected you and branded yourselves as utterly without private honor or manliness. You have sold yourselves cheap, very cheap, for the disgrace and infamy of your conduct will stick to your names while you live, and will attach to your children after the grave is dug for you and you lay down in it. There is no resurrection for men who have damned themselves. The parties wtiose sbject tools you willingly became will not trust you and have no further nso for you. Judas went out and hung himselfafterhegothis thirty pieces of silver. Yon need not hang yourself; you are already worse than gibbeted. The brand set on Cain is harder to carry thsn death. Live and enjoy the price of your treason if you can, but if you live to the age of Methusaleh you will never outlive the crime of which you yesterday con victed yourself. Goi The Star, Keily's organ says: "With the events of yester day, the profound conviction must impress itself on the minds of democrats every where that New York is no longer a dem ocratic cily. It has been traded off, handed over to republicans body and soul. It will no longer roll up those magnificent majorities which redeemed the state and placed it in the van of the democratic phalanx." The Star brands the four Tammany aldermen who voted for Camp bell with Cain like ineffaceable marks as "objects with downcast eyes and burning cheeks, writhing under the contempt of their Indignant associates whose recorded action yeeterday will haunt them during their lives as a hissing reproach." A Charleston S. C.,dispatch of Dec. 12th says: Joe. Barnes, Vance Brandt and Julia Brandt, aged respectively 16, IS and 15 years, and all colored, entered into a conspiiacy to rob the bouse of Mr. Ken nedy in 'Salem, Clarendon county. In the absence ot her husband, Mrs. Ken nedy, a young white woman tried to balk them, but finding her efforts una vailing ran out of a back door and at tempted to escape to a neighbor's, when Vance overtook ber and with a stick of wood kuocked her down, and although she beetred for mercy and promised to give him a:t the money in the house lie dealt ber two more crushing blows, and his sister coming op just' then, severed the bead from the body with a hoe. When Mr. Kennedy returned some three hours afterwards he found his wife lying outside the front gate, mutilated, cold and stiff, her head almost severed in twain. The entire cranium was cut off from ear to-ear, reaving the brains scat tered aroond on the ground. Several col ored persons were arrested Monday, but no clue to their guild beiiie obtained tney were promptly released. On Tuesday a colored boy named Joe Barnes was ar rested. He showed so much confusion on being questioned as to his whereabouts Sunday that only a few questions served to bring out bis iuli confession troin wmcn the above account is taken. Vance and Julia denied having anything to do with it, but the cloths which tney wore Sunday were bloody, with small particles of brain noon them. The money and pistol oi Kennedy lound in their possession were bloody and on being questioned about the blood upon their clothes the woman said they had killed a chicken, and the man said he bad killed some partridges. On examination, bloody finger prints on the hoe handle corresponded precisely with those on a shawl worn by the woman on the day of the murder, which circum stance had as great weight to convict her as the testimony of the boys. The hor rible character of the murder awakened intense Indignation in the neighborhood and a crowd of 150 white men and 60 col ored men assembled to punish the mur derers. A further examination estab lished the truth of the confession of Barnes. Negroes begged the whites to Permit them to take the prisoners and burn them alive. This was refused, but a vote was taken whether they should be jailed and await the court or be lynched. Only 24 voted to wait on tne law, ana u was determined to hang ttiein to trees nearest the scene of the crime. Halters were obtained and fastened to a limb Of a tree. A cart was placed nnder the limb and the prisoners ordered to mount. Just then, Joe liarnes begged to oe auowea to pray, and commenced by saying that he had never prayed letore and never ex pected to again. -."Nothing was said by either of the others except eroans and "Lord have mercy," from Vance. Hand- kerchiels being tied over their laces, tne cart was pushed away and t he trio were soon dangling in the-i-ir.. A gasslx and Home. -' A good anecdote is told of the late Prof. Agassiz and Home, the spiritual ist. They happened to meet in a railway earriaae. and, getting into , conversation, Home complained, of the prejudices of men of science, who refused to invesii- eate the phenomena of spiritualism. . "Mr. Home," replied the great geolo gist "I never refuse to investigate any thing which promises to advance science. and nothing will give me greater delight than to. investigate the marvels which occur, as ihey say 6 your meetings. "Well, then,1 said Home, "coma this very nigb.t nd witness the appearance of the spirit IaBd,T.:s5gH-s ?-'.,--. ?x ?'othiag will give me more pleasure. answered Agassiz,1" "than to be one ef the cuests around' the table when the spirit hand ftppearftT My opinion is that it is physical hand, with a little phos phorus rubbed over it; but I am open td conviction. - All I ask is that I shall have the privilege of patting my stiletto I.tlirons-h it. If the hand is a spirit hand. no harm will oceu?; : if rt is a. nntaaa hand, I feci '-confident ia'ttj power to trauRUx it oa the UU, much to the das- comfort of use row -.sc. ll.)m decli1 t t:o t it. kn.su a wact of taJh, ) s "cnt tiis if. W i .1 r- nly ire- THE STAR. ',. !: .ixSM. ICSES. ' - Come stand at my knee, little children; I'll tell yoa a story to-night, . While the stars in the heaveci above nt Are shedding their silvery light. I'll tell yoa of one, little children. That shone to the long, long ago. And when you have heard, yoa will call it A beautiful atory, I know. It was night, and the sky was illumined ' With many a bright shining aUr, But one in the eastern honson 8hone clearer and brighter by far. There were waituhers who gazed on its bright- B8il, ' i - - ' - . And followed it beautiful rays . With hearts overflowing with gladness, . With soDgs of thanksgiving and praise. For it showed jhem the way listen, children, It showed them the way to their king, And they joyfully followed its guiding, Their love-laden offerings to bring. Tbey followed iaor thought to grow weary, Their bosoms; with joy were aglow, And they found Him draw nearer, dear children, j . For I would speak softly and low They found Hint a babe in the manger; . Thia story you've often been told, And yet it is new, little children, ' 'Twill oeverj no, never grow old. They found Him a tabeia a manger, Our Jesus, dur Saroar, our Kingl The sadly sweet story forever Though Heaven's nigh arches will ring. Twas for you and for me, little children. He laid all His glory aside, And left His bright home to be homeleai, And sorrowed, and suffered, and died. Then, oh, let ui come with our offerings, Our bearta and praises to-day; Then strive to be stars, brightly shining, Bo show unto others the way. OUR LAST CHBISTXAS. A OIBIj'S 8TOBY, BYG.DB& Last winter, when - money was so 'tight" and times so "hard" that it af fected even "hearts' and "good cheer," we three girls, Lou, Nell and Susie Waters, agreed among ourselves that we would have no "tree" and make no holi day -presents. We knew of several families, a great deal better off than we were, who had given out among their friends that they would "neither give nor receive,' this year," so we thought we might as well follow their example. It s nothing but an old heathenish custom, anyway," said Lou, the eldest of us three, and our walking encyclopedia. The Romans, you know, gave presents of gold and silver fruits and coins to one another on the first day of the new year, and the old Germans used to burn the 'yule log' about that time of year, and so, when the early . Christians took the twenty-fifth day of December on which to celebrate the birth of our Saviour, they adopted both customs, and in that way we get our 'eifto and our Christmas tree nothing 11 ut an old heathenish custom." A I We all tossed tar heads upon receiving this information, and . congratulated ourselves upon being sensible and civi lized sufficiently to put away these' old time Roman and Saxon observances. We missed the pleasant little secret preparations, however, which had always given a certain air of excitement to the tew weeks previous t our holidays; the wnisiung in closets of some ball hnisbed little gift whenever the reoipient-eleet made her appearance, the little, bright teg ends of ribbon and velvet, xephyr, that nsed to make our dingy sitting room carpet look almost like a Turkish rug, with -its bright patches of color, scattered here and there; indeed the whole house had a vejry different sort of flavor about it, and in our secret hearts I believe we all felt a sad regret over our decision not to make each other any present. ;;,vl "W hat shall we do to-morrow, girls?" cried Nell, aa; we sat talking together after onr return from the chnrch, where we had been hehvinz festoon the holly and evergreens , for the morrow's ser vices. - - ; 'Dol ' Why do' as we always have done, of course!" replied -Lou, a little sharply. "Go to chnrch in the morning come home to - turkey and cranberry sauce, and then sit at the parlor window the rest of the day i S i . And see the children's brisrht. happy faces as they troop by, going to 'grand ma's;' little trirldwith new dollies, and boys with drums and horns," and I almost sighed as X "thought there would oe real giving Ubristmases , in some houses if there wasn't ia ours. ' 'Bah I Those terrible horns!" said Lou with a shudder. 1 don't see why they are not prohibited! They no doubt are re no ot barbarous ages also. Why can't people be civilized and sensible in their observances of the day?" "But that is such a little thinsr. kou " spoke up Nell; "and it seems to give the rogues such exquisite pleasure to blow them. ; For my part, I like to hear them; they seem to tay over and over again, 'Merry .Christina is come; let all the world rejoice? ".' ' 'le8." said I tuunicar in with Nell: "they're like the trumpet in the organ, when our organist accompanies the choir in the Christmas carol, 'Peace on earth and good will toward men!' What does 'good will' mean; Lou?" "What a question!" replied Lou, col oring a little as she explained. "As if you didn't know it meant the feeling of kind-heartedness, charity, and gonorosity toward one another!" "Generosity. . Then it must mean 'giving,' Lou," said I with a curious sort of smile. And the old Romans were right after all, then!" cried Nell, a little timidly. however, as though she felt she was uttenntt heresy. . "Pshaw!" said Lou, in a cross sort of voice; "I believe both f you girls are Pagans at heart, you harp so continually upon heathenish 'customs, l actually think Gussie would like to have an idol. I have seen her fairly bow down before that statne in Mr. Harrison s gallery. "Why: Lou Waters! How hateful you talk. To be sure I -- do worship the bcautif ul-v-bni an idol! Who ever heard of such an accusation in the. nineteenth centaryr and now l was cross "See here, girls, where did the custom of - decorating ' churches with . greens originate? Da you know. Lou?" and Nell, who waC always our peacemaker, and usually tnrew oils upon our troubled waters, aftked this question, knowing Lou would prefer answering it to con tinuing our little squabble. "I don't recollect the first introduction of decorating churches, but I dare say it ia a continuation of the old custom ot the Druids, who strewed their altars with holly and miste-toe during the per formance of relitnons rites. They re garded the Wilet3e as an especial gift of heaven, and vhonsht it contained some divine virtue. Tho Romans and Greeks also decked aud ernanienwxl their, tem ples, you enienib,?, and " ."And so," intwTinted I. hotly, "it was just a fx of fffroa old heathens who have sft oi r pood old fa&Iiions for it w a pood ens j, thai of givinjr presents; :jind a beau.T' I ow," that of tho Christ ; bim trpa; aad a bni, , rightful one,, that nf ad...- '?:'.' c. 'ireh in co-ameiuor-tioa r.; , 1(i Li., o.ldayl" ijoa tx e,!. u .r..l rwell ftnt nedita. tt;j over fy L.J v-or-, '-:! it w&s still aai'j.-icl ' Lcl car Luis s'tting- room, that mother opened her bed-room uoor at length and peeped in. "What is the matter, girls ?" said she, x naa tunuu tusi .ou were disputing a while ago, and now this - strange silence seems quite as alarming. Where are your merry Christmas Eve voices? I aon t bear the pleasant tongues and cheery laughs as usual on such anight 1" We all looked at one another. It was true. We had Bpent the moBt unhappy, disagreeable Christmas Eve together that we have ever spent in all dur Uvea. Ah, there was the lack of "peace and qood wW toward one another; and, heathen ish though it be, the merry Christmas cheer is the little leaven that lightens the whole world's heart onjonce a year ! We looked at one another, and then smiled, and as the old deck struck 't.1i 1 l laughs burst out en the air like glad wens oi unristmas morning. "Don't let's be sensible and civilized any longer, girls," cried L "It's a great deal nicer to be heathens once in a year, and give gifts; and after this let's have a tree, if it's only a pine branch, and hang up onr Blockings if there're only holes!" and then we all shook hands on my pro position, and each stole mysteriously off to her room to fashion some little pres ent for mother on the morrow, for it was too late now to make or bur each other anything. '--.... V JNext morning, when we all came rush ing down to. breakfast, the room rang with our merry, Christmas greetings, ana each girl's face was radiant with love as she handed to mother her little offering. "They are out of our heart, not onr pocket, mother," said Lou, as she gave uer nor gut; n was ail sue had,, a little boquet off her plants, some geranium leaves and a rose-bud. Nell then came forward with a plate and a napkin, which contained her gift a prettily iced cake, which she had set up half the night to make. And mine? Of course they all knew what mine would be. I will copy it here, saying first, by way of preface, girls, if any of you, have made up your minds, on account of the "hard times." to be "sensible" this year, don't! not in the way we were, I mean give some Ihing.to each one of yonr beloveds who have been aceustomed to receive, let it be ever so trifling; but let it be a gift prompted by true feeling, for After all, it is the sentiment which makes the gift rare and prized! Some Astonishing Memories. Of Fuller we are told "that'he could write verbatim another man's sermon af ter hearing it once, and that he could do the same with as many as 500 words in an unknown language after hearing them twice. One day he undertook to walk from Temple Bar to the . furthest end of Cheapside and to repeat on his return every sign on either side of the way in the order of their occurrence, a feat which he easily accomplished." And what has lately been reported of the Rev. Orlando Hyham, as an example of his most distictive faculty, "that his n-emory was such that as he read Caddr'l and Scott's Greek Dictionary he destroyed the successive pages, content with hav ing mastered their contents," is told of Biship Bull, at the end of a masterly ar ray of intellectual powers: "And as his reading was great, soj his memory was equallv retentive. He never kept any book of references of common places, neither did he ever need any;" the writer adding that, "together with this happy faculty he was blessed' with another that seldom accompanied it in the same person, and that was an accur ate and sound judgment." Memory was in a past day more systematically culti vated than with us. People set them selves tasks. Thus Thomas Cromwell, of the Reformation period, as a traveling task, committed to memory the whole of Erasmus's Paraphrase on the New Testament-. Bishop Sanderson oould repeat all the Odes of Horace, Tully's Offices, and much of Juvenal and Persius with out book. Bacon alludes to receipts for its improvemont, as well as what herbs, in the popnlar niind, tend to strengthen imperfect memory, such as onions, or beans, or other snch vaporous food. Again, he writes, we hnd - in the art of memory that images visible work better than con ceits" in impressing things on the mind. A fact which finds modern illustration in the case of the Fifth Avenue Hotel waiter who daily receives some 500 hats from chance persons dining together in one room, and without any system of ar rangement promptly returns each hat to its owner, explaining that he forms a mental picture of the wearer's face in side his hat, and that on looking into the hat its owner is instantly brought before him. Again, to recur to Bacon's specu lations, he finds that "hasty speech con founds memory. . Again as writing makes an exact man, so "if a man Writes little he had need of a great mem ory." And he criticises the exercises used in the universities as making too great a divorce between invention and memory in the cultivation of both faculties. Blackwood's Magazine. Bee Hyoterles. Probably bee culture has .made as rapid march of improvement during the past five years as any branch of agricul tural pursuits. During the present sea son the same care and expense has been employed in selecting and importing bees from Italy, the island of Cyprus, and the Holy Land, as has been employed in the perfection of onr various breeds of horses and cattle. Although we do not have the best pastnrage in New England n . . ir . , . - . . i . . ibh is louna in tne Dasswooa ana wuu flowers of the West, still many bees are kept here with profit, even in the old box hive. How much more, then, might be expected with the new appliances of frame hives, comb foundation, the prize section box, the extractor and smoker. With the aid of a little smoke an expert will open his hives and remove the brood, bees or honey, show you his choice queens, and discourse on their fine points with as much accuracy as the best horse trainers or herdsmen. ; On holding up a frame of brood he may aay : "You see this queen is laying, for here are eggs t less than twenty-four hours old. See what a prolifio queen she is; does not miss a cell," or "I do net like this queen; she lays too many drone eggs; I will kill her and put in another. You ask, "How can you prove that workers only live thir ty or forty days of labor, b ut live all winter without labor?' Jte will aay, "If I re move the queen from the black colony and replace her with an Italian queen, who begins to lay : immediately, ia twenty-one day her eggs will hatch, the black bees will continue to die till they are all replaced with Italians, and we note the day when the last fly dies. "Do all bees ating?" "No, the. drones are as harmless-as flies. Queens will not sting yoa, though they mil biteVwd will fftihga rival to death in five minutes after being hatched, - The werkers. which are the only ones to be feared at all, can usually be subdued by blowing smoke made from punk among them.""-' j v orcestcr opy, 4 . ... . A young lady artist, who receives pnpilfs was called upon the other day by a i-s of. 13 who announced her inten tion tii taking lessons. "Do -von take I lessons H water colora or in oil?" asked h artistivOh, as to that. returned iho viBit jiippantly, "mother says I shall take thi-th;a kind, but I'm bound 1 11 take tha Uick US 1 or I won't take any.". A cetv. j ,ul critic is so fa'l of melody f nt u euls his soup w..a tuning fo:. HOW I GOT PROMOTED. A dxtecttvx'b story. "Tom," said the chief, "there has been a rather mysterious robbery at Bar- rowtown, and it's likely to give the 'lo cals' some trouble. I wish you to go down as soon as possible." ; This order I received one hot day is August, on the day after the robberr had taken place. Of course I did not let much time pass before I was at the Btation and fairly started. Once there. Barrowtown is a quaint, picturesque nttie town use many others in goodly England. It seemed almost too dull to be able to boast the doubtful honor of having had a full grown robbery. Still I like the qniet little town, for it was there that I had gained my first promo tion..: -. I was met at the station by the local inspector, a stout, pompous excitable little man, who looked doubtless as to the prudence of the Scotland Yard au thorities in sending down such an ordi nary looking mortal as myself. un, he remarked at last; "so it s you. young man, is it? I don't think we are likely to trouble you much this time. The fast is, ahem! we have caught the culprit ourselves." , . I merely bowed and expressed a wish to see the prisoner; and we both set off for the county jail, perhaps a mile or so away. .- , - Well, it certainly seemed as plain as day to me that the unhappy wretch on whom Inspector Muggridge had laid his fell grasp oould easily have proved an alibi, had not that worthy officer contin ually interrupted him with: "Better keep all that for your exami nation, my good fellow, or it'll all be brought up against you, you know." x toia mm seriously, as soon asx could, in private, that the man he had arrested was no more guilty than I was; but he simply smiled incredulously, and asked who else could be the culprit, as this was the only really abandoned character of the town, and it was plainly the work of some one who knew the place, "iieside, he added, "it isn't very likely that any one could beat me on my own ground where I know everybody, you know; and if he didn't do it, who did?" With which really unanswerable argument he accompanied me to the scene of the rob bery, where we were shown over the premises by the mistress of the house. When I saw the ground floor window by which access had been gained to the house, I quite agreed with the worthy "local" that it was not the work of a new hand, and that from the fact that his footprints, whenever we could trace them, showed no hesitation, but rather a thorough acquaintance with the grounds, the culprit, whoever he was, must have had some opportunity of visiting the scene of operations, and probably lived somewhere in the neighborhood. It seemed that the thief had entered the house by a window in the rear, and carried off a small box of valuables from the room of the master of the house, who had been staying at a friend s on that night. Both these facts showed an inti mate knowledge of the premises on the part of the culprit, and strengthened our former belief. We were informed that the lost casket an ordinary tin cash-box had been almost filled with various articles of jewelry, and therefore the lass was rather heavy. Of course the knowl edge that there would be a good reward , for the recovery of the missing prop -rt did not abate my zeal. Still, in spite of my eagerness to discover the culprit, I oould make but little of the case, and even have come over to the opinion of the j local" but for a very important fact, i namely, the footprints in, the garden bed were all smaller than those of the pris oner. Now although a man may wear boots Several sizes too large for him on occasion, vet he can hardly walk with comfort in shoes an inch or so too short. Verv much annoyed at my want of success, and dreading the chaff I would be sure to get when, compelled to give it up, I should return to town, I was not particularly delighted next morning to see Mr. Muggridge coming up the road to the house accompanied by the editor of the Barrowton weekly Banner who had determined, he said, to write up the account of the robbery himself. But there was no escape; and so, prepared for a host of questions; I was walking slowly to meet mem when mv eve was caught by some thing bright among the bushes by the wayside. Yes, there could be no doubt of it; there lay the lost box, empty of course. Without stopping, however, I walked as calmly as possible on to the inspector, and was introduced to Mr. Shear's, the editor. It was simply won derful how obliging 1 had become. X even, when Mr. Uuggndge nintea that he was pressed tor time, volunteered myself to give Mr. Shears the informa tion he wished, and to go over tne prem ises with him. Once left alone with the zealous representative of the press, I gave that gentleman all the points of the case, and a few more, as you shall see. The next afternoon as soon as a copy of the limner came to the house where the robbery oocurred I had for the last two days spent from the forenoon until dusk there I turned to the end of the column devoted to the "Great Robbery," and read, with a chuckle, the announce ment that "the loss of the jewels would be less felt had here not been between the two bottoms of the box almost two hundred pounds in bank notes, of which, unfortunately, the numbers had not been taken." ; . Probably the intelligent reader sees my plan; but certainly I did not choose to explain it to Mr. Muggridge, when. an hour later, that worthy but excitable gentleman rode up, very, hot and. very red, up the shadeiess road, to complain of my having "made a confounded mess of the account, you know." I simply advised him to wait for a very few days, and then I would be happy to explain everything I knew." That evening, as usual, I left the grounds at dusk, after spending most of the day in watching though apparently engaged in something else whether any one went near the spot, a few hundred yards from the grounds, where lay the box on whioh l especially depended as a bait to hook the thief. By walking slowly I managed to let the shades of evening close around me before I was far beyond the spot where X had made op my mind to watch and wait. . Eight! Nine! Were they never com ing? and was my trap laid and baited in vain? Ten! Surely thev should have come by this time. Still . Was that a sound on the road? . Yes, and coming from the village.: There were evidently several of them, and I began to regret not having brought some help. .Nearer they came laughing and talking, as I cautiously drew further back from the road. And now thev were oortosite the spot where the box iay hid. But what! They've ; gone by, and in ' the hearty guffaw of a man furthest away -aV the three, I- recognize .Farmer- Lobbins, an honest fellow, whose acquaintance I had made during my short stay. ' After this sell I had almost given tip, and actually making up my mind to. Abandon the affair, when a faint sound frota down the -road made te crouch as low as possible once more. : It made no hoax thia time. A short, thin man. whom I easily recognized as a man of all work who had been helping-, tie jrsr- doner that day.-., was wiSiinr ateauibiiv down the road, close to tits bashes. I soon as ha reached the vlier t. box hod txvu t-'iT t,-n to a! I Urn i ; f, I felt sure; a&i so, cat the 1V-T, n, Is i.t a IS ',. s.":i ! 'Xn'.s i a j."a V .? r r kcgi - r t 4 posed treasure, the capture was then made.' " "Oh! why, yea," observed the worthy Mr. Muggridge, who was ia the office when I brought in the prisoner that night, "I thought as much; I've had my eye on that fellow all along." The man made confession; indeed be was caught ia the act, and could not deny it. The jewels ware all recovered, and the reward proved very useful in helping me to marry and settle down quietly, when, one month later, I re ceived my promotion. A TblePs SulcUe. Another strange story illustrative of the extraordinary ecceatricitiea for whioh Russian military officers of late years have rendered themselves - un pleasantly notorious, reaches us. from St. Petersburg. It would appear that on the 17th nit, a lady of rank was traveling on the Fastova line of railway in a nrst-oiass compartment, the eniv other occupant of which was an elderly cavalry captain, with whom ahe casually entered into conversation, r Arrived at the Ustinovk station she summoned gendarme to the window of her carriage, and informed him that she missed two hundred roubles from her hand-bag, and suspected her travel ing companion of having stolen them. A few minutes previously - she had re quested him to take her ticket out of the bag, which he had done, and since that time she had discovered her loss. Search, was forthwith instituted upon the Cap tain's person for the miaairur monev. and a hundred-ruble note waa found thrust into one of his boots. No sooner had this evidence Of his guilt been brought to light than he produced a small parcel of bank-notes from his pocket, with the remark:- ' . : "As you have got the 100 rubles. I may as well give yoa the other 60." " Xiireotly after he had spoken these words he drew a revolver from the breast pocket of his coat, set its muzzle against his right temple, and blew his brains out. Insensible to the dishonor of theft, that of detection seemed to him so insup portable that, rather than endure it, he died by his own hand. London Tele graph. Japanese Art. . The enthusiastic worshippers of Jap anese art who have become so very num erous of late will be pleased, or the re verse, according to their disposition, by some remarks on the subject in Sir .Ed ward Reed's new book on Japan.. Sir Edward Seed observes, modestly, that "his own opinion of Japanese art wonld carry but little weight , with it," so he gives instead a series of conclusions to which Prof. Anderson, of Toledo, who is a diligent student of the subject, has arrived. Prof. Anderson considers that originality of design is not strongly marked until within the last 200 years, the earlier productions being chieSv "variations of Chinese models." The composition he describes as always good, and the drawing almost always conven tional; while - he will horrify some of the Japanese devotees by his declaration that their perspective is al ways false, except in modern pictures. where the artist has received education from Europeans. "Any painting." he says, "in which the laws of perspective are observed is not a specimen of Japanese art."! ... Chia roscuro he pronounces absent, and he causes Sir Edward Reed to express some slight dissent by stating that "there are no shadows in any true Japanese pic ture.". .The older Japanese painting Prof Anderson declares to be chiefly calli graphic, the modern chiefly decorative. In old times the importance of calli graphy was so great that in both Japan and China "a single character written by notea caiiigrapaer would often com mand a higher price than the finest spec imen of pictorial art." London News. m - Pekiij or Elxctbio Lajcps. Not long ago a person was instantaneously killed in Manchester by inadvertently touching the exposed connections of an electric lighting apparatus, and the other day a stoker was killed in the same way on the new yacht of the Czar of Russia. There can therefore be no doubt that the elec tric current of an ordinarily powerful electrio lamp is quite capable of causing death to any person who is unfortunate enough to come into contact with it so as to "shunt" the current through any of his vital organs. Is passing from one hand to another the current is forced to traverse the breast and lungs, not to Bpeak of the heart and spinal cord. For this reason it is absolutely necessary that the greatest of care should be ex ercised in handling electrio lamps they a.-e at present con structed. There is no danger at all short of actual touching with two distinct parts of the body in such a man ner as to discharge the current between them; but a person ignorant of the so tion of the lamp may commit this blun der at any moment, for electricity is in visible, and there is no sign to be seen of the deadly and subtle power which may be lurking in the metal work, some thing more than care on the part of those using the electric light would seem, how ever, to be necessary. There is room for reform in the construction of electrio lamps. Hitherto the attention of inven tors has been chiefly directed to the proper working of their devices snd the insurance of a brilliant light; but hence forth some regard will probably be paid to the safety of their apparatus.' Bars wires and terminals ought to be abol ished, or at any rate guarded from acci dental touch, and electrio lanterns made as harmless as ordinary oil and gas lamps. Tux Gulcxer or Zaeapshxn. Profes sor Muhketoff. the Russian geologist. andM. Iyauoff visited the glacier of afshan, one of the greatest ia Central Asia, hist summer, and were quite suc cessful in their explorations. The lower extremity of the glacier, says Pro fessor Mush ke toff, is at the height of 9000 feet. ! The Galtcha people, who in habit the upper valley of the ZaraJshan, have never ascended the glacier. They say that on the summit of it . there are two great pillars of stone, between which the traveller must go. and that the - pillars would certainly crash together ; if ..'--:: any one ventured into the icy solitude. A tunnel, no less tnan awu feet long, runs tracer tno fna cier, being the bed of Macha river. I he temperature during the day was a high as va dej, and Gurm toe night as low as 24 dog. On Ui fourth day the explorers reached the first watershed, or rather the first ieeshd. The whole length of the ghwicr to tl.is point was sixteen miles, tha widta i". "'. one mile. Six other glaciers, ev.i cs which is greater than the groatc-t Al--e glaciers, fed the principal ones. Atl s head of it there is a wide cirque cp ing to the east, aad several pchts arou-.a it reach 20,000 feet. The descent a i .? other slope f the mountain r.Je far more steep aad dicalt thaa tlte -cant. The crevasses are nat-e-'-i .! the glacier has several fjreet f s . the ineliii&iioa of whicis is no 5 50 degrees. :-ThV explore! pe!!e:l to make uss of esaall a s I to cut steps ia the ke. -. Ttr. OT.a ffy U p.... 'T ii I t t wii.i his hfiid t ri ar i h f i sUnr, when a lttus ipy si-cks 1 ' l I '.-. t .... .- . . r t I c. l.'-w t'O""1" " - ? 1 i -""'-,... . . . a . Now, taere v- i iion. And the you::;- e it i father, "f.4r p -.-3 r i;oods tbat fi" ,j U j And he ilwi t . i : I nd the yoaai--sr s'-a ;r; t n oil cloth gr.p a, .-i. t the country. And it curie to t - t t ven unto Enc.w." 0 f .; lieth against Lrt-i . a i & Ana wtsa tj c - s fates of the city, 3 i cancicg. . : And he got him v.ij ' t hen ho arose lierling at the r . 6 ith a Binag sLt ff t and the younger a tr, ; done. 2ow in the sw,! v. : : ' lis arose and was alor.e, i tie gold and sJver ?:e ri- . ; And it was so. And he ars and eat d n , his elothos ral tLj-ew a ! 03 himself. And he went and Jolted h' a citizen of tlit country, s -, him down into a prospect tu d.f. -And he Lai Ecvcr U r-jra c Wherefore h.?i L r .: hinds and lay Id of t'. s L shovel, wasrsfiJi thfv s . shovel, he struck Ins e.V.v w all of the eUaft wboreia 1 s t hi poured tie esrL.i an 1 ' a 1 - a,rainst the tack of bis n k.. .; And he waxed exec r.j w; And he tris-J vea y. t e - . bald the hiralle c-f Hi .a t bugled between L;s ler hisearniga fail cf a,o- -a id the prorykry Li- h is 1 j , round about. . And he wLt not why ii a-s ? Now, after many days. th with their shovels, and "tie v. their picks, and tho blast'-? b asts, and the hoku-.n vl.s t' h tnded themselves tor;-,!., e r, st .id to his fellow: Go to! Let us strlls. . stroke: , And they ihat stroke v studs of the saa for ne:. they were terrible as an arai r ; nn-s. And they blew rpoa tLs r and the cornet, and sacl-r.t, t. aiid bass drum. Now it came to pass i" , t ; a sen joined not s& t. . strike, U8ider went Le cut s j nir oc the highway, l,-t st r r it at did tr.ke should U' v -fh.tten him out. ciA s-r 1 1 his home packed in iee, . oiler the tahhion cf Cat p. -;: And he befiia to be in wiv : And ha we it aa4 joiaei . a citizen of taat c --.tiuy; f him into tha lunch t a i.- And be fia wo-JI L ; -up with tha a2s-ar . s c indistrucUt'.c v j r Wiiich the tourir;' . J, r 1. And no cau to c ' ' ' And w'uon be f." i) Hw many hif f i" . on the farm w.'h r I spar, a, j. r ! And u rrt-inu . lunch basice-is se j r ; hi father. But when Le vi j- te egraphed to Ls f . cow and mso n.-rry, had struck Ur ffl.uipaiil1.rt f " "Now the t - . fit Id plowing v . , t asd when ha c. .e I :r to t r he use he h-uid ' And ha ivulu r tbe thicjs v-erfr t And Le tx k l led her a-, c co tenth this i. . ly I. hand, and s i: And she sis - .1 a 1 "This, thy fc.-. . -dead and is . to have ah; 1 ci 1 . AndtLeeluPr ' 1 Government t 1 j I hct under t r up an arm'i Iff;: aoiwi? the ft 16, , gi icj h.s 1 y. 2s And he got L j la'v, and he re-; . in which tii y - - t singular the L': fruichise, tti' , 1 ' equity toj.-tr ?. angles, crooks, v-... latid or silver or; , -Acmes, and eL -t. i firmly by tles And it was w.-1 fa Not far f . 1 Ij ' to s some of sc ed res pee r-' f They weref. -of lovers, ! n - 5 couples w8"? -1 wia their i " 1 wedding ah t v nutters have c' -the four ici : ' lof at the k i I laly exj r" " a litieal lue . z 1 - 8 ! asxed L&r i -hi r, but r, ".' ; inj as a net Demrrt. i sir " - stull Lc r Uwo' fc laver hi thev w..y -M m ko they btaaroe. 1 ores st L'.j w! ale .L o prxl.1 lit.! t . . or 9 ' lite 1 to n h .' t - it - ; ui ft oil) so r 7 r -ve, CI i "S ris T- L 'j 3' . wi r - l ) ! !' " I 3 til i I r : -0 . 15 ' .t-' or l