y. 'li V: ENDENT. LITTLK ORAVM. , .y -tread softly 1 A baby's asleep - Under tbs dall--s and grass; Over hie bosom the violets creep; Ah ! but btf lomber la tender sod deep. Wrapped In tbe Orudis that rocketh alway, Watcbed by the Father that lovatb bis owd, Ab! HUle bety, sleep sweetly to-day ; Ktat that la swselsr no baby btlb known. Boftly-tread softly, sor waks from bis raat, , Ih daiilM and vraaa. Tula bhy alacplDir with flower on Ita breast. Miotiiiioiqilwiintfwmiiuu Never the eorrowrul secrets of life, Vahp (h M,ian Hllnvl Uff Iji dMtB. For M was slreper. Ho'a dona with the Q rave, urd falm closely, your blossoms be- nsaiu. - , , Soma uiotb. r misses tbla babe from ber breaat. Under the dalslee and grate. Often at twillabt ahe barbed It to reat. . Binning toe songs lost a uaoy loves nest. Abl lAiUhe arm of the Motberof all Wrappeih tbe Utile one eloaa 10 bar breaat; Kind Mother Kartbt when IM night shadows fall, Qalht-r ua all to your bosom to reat. km Odd Centeuarfaa. Ii) tLe year 1816 there died at No. 9 Coldbath square, Cerkenwell, an eccen trio lady of the old school Mm. Jane IiUBon at the reputed age of 116 years, having been a widow for three-score years and ten. Her husband, whose death happened as far back as 17C6, when George ill. had been little mere than five years on the throne, left her in pos session of a very fair fortune; and as, in spite of living in a very eccentric style, she was most charitable and liberal, she had the reputation of being very rich richer, in foot, than she was in reality. Though of a kind and generous disposi tion, however, she was very self-willed and imperious, and she lived a very isolated and independent existence. Ex cept one or two friends of many years' standing, who were admitted at stated times, she saw no company, but spent her time partly in walking about her Korden, partly in reading, and partly in ministering to the wants of a number of cats and other animals that were her pets. She seldom stirred , out into the street: and it was remarked that, al though nominally a member of the Church of England, it was her practice never to attend a place of worship. Her single servant, Mary, who had grown old in her service, always sat in the samo room with her, though at a separate table, and under the strictest injunctions to treat her with as much etiquette as if she were the dame of a rich country squire at the' least, and to address her, not as "madam, but as "my lady or "your . ladyship. Her house was furnished in an antique style from top . to bottom, and it was full of curious pieces of old china and other articles of vertu. . On evenings this quaint specimen of former age was always dreesed in the most elegant attire, though not in the newest fashion; for she would say that company were coming, or that she ex pected friends; though, as a matter of fact, it was only with : great re luctanea that she admitted the most intimate of friends within the door of her apartment. The fact is that she went through all this ceremony in order to assist her memory in recalling those times vhich she chiefly loved to culti vate, when she was in reality in the habit of attending brilliant assemblies in what was then the West End, surrounded by the votaries of rank and fashion. Action was not wanting to complete the illusion, and to suit the scenery of the drama which she thus represented on her pri vate stage. For a time she would sit down in her chair, musing and meditat- ; in g, and- then begin a conversation with absent persons, answering herself in feigned voice.- Her questions were often addressed, and her formal salutations made to persons once of the first emi nence in the world of fashion or poli tics, but Jkho had long since passed away. AjfSd it was strange for those wno liyeljfr-the nineteenth century to hear Her address as if they were present in the flesh the contemporaries of Lord Chester- ' field and the elder Pitt. All the famous toasts and beauties of the early days of George III. were thns gathered around her, most ot them Known only Dy tram tion. of course, to those who were privi letnxl to hear her talk to them. The fact is that in her early youth she and her sister had been stars m the fashiona ble firmament, and acknowledged lead era of society among persona of "the Quality." These imaginary cohversa tions. it is said, often lasted a long time she-would keep up the discussion for an hour or two, and sometimes for an entire evening. The writer of an account of her which appeared some years since in the Literary Gazette, thus describes her from personal knowledge: , "Mrs. linson was fond of dress, and possessed a large collection of old ap parel. One of her favorite dresses had belonged to Cromwell's wife; another to his daughter, Lady Falconberg, being the dress in which that lady had waited at the coronation of James II. Mrs. Luson had also those which Cromwell's daughters wore on- a day of par tiomlar rejoicing, when the arti cles of peace' were signed between the States of England and . Holland in 1655'56. One of these dresses was valued at nearly 600 guineas. Added to all these were other costly and splendid specimens that comprised her own par- -ucuiar waruroDe; uiew bud viwu viqw ed with particular pleasure, and has been known to boast that they once exceeded in number the days, of the year. Many of the most expensive she had not worn for years, but they were regulorly once a month or oftener taken out . of the large mahogany coffers in which she kept them , aired and carefully inclosed again in flan nel wrappers. In the middle of the night he would sometimes call up her servant to give directions about the alteration in a gown or the padding of a pair of stays; her favorite pair hod been altered, quilt ed and padded so often that they were nearly three inches thick, and actually y weighed more than a . dozen pounds. Over these, in the afternoon, she would put on & single gown; but in the mom- . rng she sometimes wore three or four gowns at once. When indisposed (which : indeed was not often), she would give orders respecting alterations in some particular dress; and, sitting up in her . bed, she would put it on, dress her hair, and ordering the gloss to be brought, ad mire herself for hours in that situation. Her head-gear was in the same style of antiquity as her other habiliments; it was a teto (such as had once been fashiona ble, and which she never laid aside) formed of dark hair, and nearly sixteen inches high; she wore it regularly pow dered, and her friends have affirmed that it became her admirably. " She had the greatest antipathy to soap and water, never washing herself, but using a cos metic, the composition of her mother, from whom she learned to prepare it, and which was composed of the finest mutton suet clarified, with the addition of some emollients and perfumes, the particulars of which were her own secret. As the color of her cheek decayed, she sought to supply its faded bloom "with a more injurious-composition, using an immoderate quantity of paint, which, de stroying her complexion entirely, left her i4 length a singular spectacle, erasing from the placid dignity of age every One of its venerable beauty. Mrs. Luson was always an early riser, and during the lost few years of her life she got up regularly at 2 o'clock in the morning. If by chance, she happened to lie in bed later than that hour, she would scold herself in the hearing of her maid, saying, "Ah! you've been a very idle girl to-day, that you have!" She kept .. very large fires burning in her apart ments both winter and summer, and some of her fire places were so large that they would consume a bushel and a half of coals a day. Soon after she rose she had her breakfast of tea and between it and dinner time she would have four or - fiva other breakfasts served, partaking moderately at each, and drinking nothing ; but tea; for during the course of her long life, she partook of coffee only once, and frequently afterward declared that hail he drank it for one week together, it would have occasioned her death. As regarded more substantial food, she had a most extraordinary choice of dishes, one of which was sausages and boiled and stewed turnips. On January 30th she , l ways adhered to Mr, Lnstm's politic custom of having a calf a head in ridicule of the royal decapitation; in her case, however, waa nothing mors tnan o cherished memorial of the habits of her deceased husband. She was undoubted ly the last who practiced this long popu lar custom. She had also other particu lar dishes on certain days; and in the course of her diurnal repasts sue ubbu each room in the house alternately. The entrance doors of her residence were plated with iron and further secured by nearly twenty bars and bolts, so fearful was she of being attacked by thieves an occurrence which her numerous precau tions rendered almost impossible. Mrs. Luron had no family. Whether it was really the cause or effect of her sound health, she never took a dose of medicine or employed a doctor; and when she died she passed away painlessly and gently, apparently nattering irom no oisease, out r 1 1. il 1 . f I, . ,' 1 nnir. imply oy me uway vi uo uwiuj r" - ers. What oecanie oi ner i property nun curious collection of dresses I have never been able to learn. jV. K; Tribune. A midnight Battle. We have a rat storv. which, as told b Mr. Ii. E. Pettingill, clerk of the Mu nicipal Court, is good; and as it is per fectly true, is interesting.' it was oa last Sunday, very early, that Mr. V. and his amiable wife were aroused from balmy sleep by strange noises. They listened, and ever and anon, thump, thnmn. would go something. Mr. i, thought of burglars. He proposed to cot up. arm uimseif and go lortn. xie didn't spend any time dressing himself. He only put on a seven-shooter and a pair of slippers. He went through the parlor, dining room, kitchen, -and found It conld not be a ghost, thought Mr. P, He was not afraid of ghosts, anyway. He went into a store room. The noise, which still continued, seemed to come from an empty flour barrel. The cover was rained. All was still. At the bot tom of the barrel there appeared some thing of a darkish color (the room was dark) and Mr. P. reached down, think ing what he saw was a piece of carpet or a piece of cloth. It was a heap of Tats! And when his hand touched them they tore about at a frightful rate. They could not jump high enough to escape The cover was slapped on and Mr. P. laid away his revolver and put on a pair of thick leather gloves. : There he was with gloves and slippers just in the right trim for rat killing. ; The bloody tragedy begun by Mr. P. reaching into the barrel, gropping a rat and dashing him to the floor or against the wall This work continued until four or five of the rodent rebels were dispatched, when those in the barrel, appearing to realize what was going on, made such desperate efforts at leaping and scrambling that seven or eight of them got out, and were on the floor. J. he door had been closed There was no chance for escape. A lighted lamp on the shelf proved of great service. Mr. P. . had full view of the premises. Unfortunately there waa noth ing at nana that he could use as a weapon, and he dared not open the door to go forth in search of something. - He got down on his knees and went for the ratship, belting them this way and that way with his gloved hands. Jy and by the rats in great terror : sought their hiding places. Up went three or four and hnng to his flannel garment. They could not be shook off. The conflict was deepening. Such a tearing about, Mr. P. informs us, cannot be imagined. He was fearful that the entire batch would infest his body. He pounded the door, to give alarm to Mrs. P. i She heard tho same and appeared on the scene in a mo ment. What a spectacle was presented to her! But Mrs. P. did not do what most women would do. scream and run away. No; she rallied on the rascals with fire Bhovel and poker. Mr. P. went to work, and in a short time all the rats lay dead. Mr. Pettingill tells us there were eighteen in all. Madison, (Wis.) democrat. How Stantos Got into Lincoln's Cabinet. Ward Lamon gives a Wash ington correspondent this account of the manner in which Lincoln made Stanton Secretary of War: In December. 1801 only a few months after the date of the btanton letter, recently published in the North American Jleview, Mr. Lincoln was talking with Secretary Chase about the action of our Government in the Trent affair. The President was asking u the Secretary had heard or any opin ions as to the Government's course by prominent Democrats, when Mr. Chase said he understood Mr. Stanton, who was then in Washington, shared the opinion of the President and upheld the Government's course. The President then asked Mr. Chase if he had ever heard how Mr. Stanton had abused him (tho President) in the McCormick case at Cincinnati. Mr. Chase replied that he had not, and the President told how Mr. Stanton, being retained on the same side as Mr. Lincoln, declined to consult with him, saying he would have nothing to do with the "long-legged and long armed ape." "But," said the President, as he concluded the story, "tell Mr. Stanton I would like to see him." Within a few evenings Mr. Stanton called at the White House. The Presi dent told him lie had heard that his visi tor was upholding the legality and policy of the Government's conrse. Mr. Stan ton replied at some length, giving his reasons for the opinions he held. The President asked hiin if he would commit it to writing. Stanton promised he would, and this interview ended without any other subject than the Trent affair being alluded to during the whole of the evening. It was within one or two evenings afterwards that Mr. Stanton called with the MS. of his opinion as re quested. As he handed it to the Presi dent, the latter said: "Mr. Stanton, there is about to be a change in my cabinet. Will you take the place of Secretary of War?" Mr. Stanton was much surprised, but before' he left that evening he had accepted the position, and during the next month, January, 1862, went into the office. I Railroads in Iowa. Iowa has met with the same complete success in giving its railroad commissioners general power-f to hear and adjust railroad, disputes as Massachusetts. In their last annual re port the Iowa railroad commissioners say that not one suit at law arising from un just or discriminating charges has been brought since the commissioner system was adopted, and "the commissioners are not aware of an instance where any railroad company has persisted in charges held to be unjust or discriminative by the board." Nor is the railroad system of Iowa a small one ; it has a capital stock of $90,612,451, a bonded debt of 870, 843,795, and the year ending June 30 last gross earnings of 821,340,709. The net earnings were $5,310,000, of which 11 per cent was paid in taxes to Uie State, leav ing less than 2 per cent. Jprofit on the total capital and debt, or if the debt charge is met outside of net earnings about 5 per cent, on the capital. The commissioners pronounce in favor of pooling combination among the Eastern trunk lines, as insuring stability, speed and certainty. They are led to this con clusion probably by the exceptional suc cess of tie "Iowa pool," which has regu lated the rates for nine years to the gen eral satisfaction of all concerned, but has just been broken up by the withdrawal of the Chicago and Northwestern, one of the results apparently of the appearance of the great Wabash combination in Chicago trade with a claim for a share of the business across Iowa. "Kerosine oil will fuddle as well as whisky any how it makes a locomotive's head light. fltem which appeared as original in the Guzzle. Now that bit of brilliancy originated with the writer of this here article, Mr. Bourbon, some months since, and in going the rounds of the press lost ita credit, to be cabbaged by a sizzors paragrapher. Well, it's all right. There is still living in Fulton county, Ga., an old man named Gregg, who en joys the distinction of having guarded the Great Napoleon during his captivity on board tbe Bellerophon previous to his departure for St. Helena. Mr.Gregg, who is now eighty-five year of age, was one of the British marines on the Beller ophon, and it was his duty to guard the cabin door of the illustrious prisoner and prevent iatrusion. AX T.KVLV DEATH. , The fact is yet fresh in the minds of Post readers ihat on the morning of April 2, 1878, William Sidney Clements,' Earl of Lcitrim, was found, shot to death, ly ing in a ditch on the road from Milford to Londonderry, Ireland. The motives prompting the murder were alleged to be the old man's lustful propensities, in the first place, which had brought shame to many a fireside on his wide estates, and, in the second place, his love of power. which had caused the arbitrary eviction from their holdings of all opposed in anything to his imperious will. The affair caused the utmost commotion throughout tbe kingdom. On its merits public opinion was divided, the aristoc racy ami governing classes looiung upon it rs an agrarian outrage of the worst type, while the multitude particularly the multitude iu Ireland regarded it as a retribution too long delayed. To trace the murderers, the Irish and Scotland Yard detectives, assisted by the itoyal Irish constabulary, used their best endeavors. Large rewards were offered : by the Lord Lieutenant and by the pres ent Lord Leitrim, but without a sem blance of success. Many suspicious characters were arrested, but they were generally discharged after the prelimin ary investigation before the sitting mag istrate, no evidence being adduced to connect them with the crime. Of the last arrests made that of the McGran- nigham brothers the court, after de taining them over a year in Lifford jail, finally granted them conditional release, they giving small bonds not to leave Ire land. Up to the present the matter is as much a mystery as ever, and in its un ravelment the government has found it self impotent, bribes, cajolery and par don proving alike unavailing. A few evenings since a reporter received information calculated to throw some light upon the murder and add a new chapter to its history. For obvious reasons names are omitted. Suffice it to say that the gentleman who vouchsafed the information is an old citizen of this State, has been in the Senate and Assem bly of California, and has always been looked upon by his fellow-citizens as a man of integrity and honor. At this point the following review of the murder will not prove uninteresting: William Syd ney Clemens, .tarl ot JLeitnm, and Huron Leitrim, of Manor Hamilton, in the peer age of Ireland, Baron Clements, of rul macrenan, county Donegal, in that of the United Kingdom, Lieutenant Colonel in in the army, was born in 1800, and suc ceeded his father as third Earl, December 31, 1854. His property in county Donegal embraced about 60,000 acres. While his father was universally beloved by all his tenantry, his personal mends, and all. in fact, who came in contact with him, it is said of the late Earl that from an early age he had made himself as universally disliked. In the army he was looked upon as a tyrant, and on his estates as a man who would spare neither age nor sex in the accomplishment of his designs. The young girls of his tenantry dreaded his presence, and favors from him were received with fear and trembling, Eviction was the rule where his desires were thwarted, and, for aught he cared. the poor people might go to "Hell or America," which expression is said to haye found frequent utterance from his lips. That he was a brave man is, how ever, not denied. His life was a series of fights, in all of which he triumphed but the last, and in that the struggle was manfully if impotently made. Many times was his life threatened, and often has a bullet, aimed at him, flown in dan gerous proximity, but until his hair had whitened with age, and he was trembling on the verge of the grave, he escaped un harmed. The place where the murder was committed is on a turn of lh'e road, few miles from Milford and skirting Mul roy bay. Perhaps a better place could not have been selected for the purpose of the murderers. The ground is rising, so that a conveyance, in ascending, would have to go at a necessarily slow pace. On either side thick blackthorn hedges are admirably adapted for concealment. Be hind the hedge, next the bay, laid the murderers iu waiting for the victim, and as the car slowly ascended the hill, bear ing Lord Leitrim, his valet and the drive, the triple murder was completed. Lord Leitrim's head was considerably battered and his arm broken, but the fatal injury was from a shot which pene trated the heart. After the deed the murderers hastily sped over the 200 yards that lay between them and the bay, entered a boat in waiting, crossed over and. have since disappeared from the eyes of the law. About a hundred yards behind xjata Jjeitnni s car was driven an other, also in his employ, but, strange to say, this car stopped at the distance named from the spot where the murder was committed, and did not drive up till the men were rowing for the opposite side. It is also said that the horse in this second car was a faster animal than the other, but on that morning he was going almost dead lame. In the interview with the gentleman above referred to, the following facts concerning the murder were elicited, and are given to the public for the first time: About a year prior to the affair, a person arrived in San Francisco from New York, bearing credentials from cer tain people there to friends in this city. Through their influence a sum of about $1500 was collected, for a purpose not specified at the time, but of which the persons donating it were assured that they would be informed at the proper period. It is well enough to state here that the persons contributing did not, for a moment, suppose that their money was going to supply a murder fund. They gave it because they relied upon their New York correspondents, that it would be put to some purpose for the benefit of the Irish national cause, which it was not proper at the time to make public. Some months after the murder a letter waa received, however, vaguely hinting that the object towards which San Fran cisco had contributed had been accom plished in the murder of Lord Leitrim. Further information was repeatedly asked for, but none of importance was vouchsafed. The main facts, however, came to light about three months ago. One of the prime movers in the affair having arrived in the city, told as much of the affair as was safe, under the cir cumstances. With the $1500 contributed this city and the additional sum of 83500 contributed in New York and Brooklyn, the fund was made up. Two men were found whose grievances against Lord Lcitrim were notorious in the county Donegal about five years age. With 8500 each in their possession, they left. New York by the Anchor line steamer about the beginning of March. Landing at Greenock, they crossed over to Derry, where they took up their resL dence in a small hotel on Foyle street, near the depot of the Irish Northwestern Railway. From this place they entered into communication with a tenant of the estate, who, by the way, has since died in prison, having been arrested on sus picion of having committed the murder. The night (April 1st) that the message was left at Logue's hotel in Milford for a ear to be sent over to Lord Leitrim's res idence next morning, to convey him to Derry, this man was lounging around the place and heard it. Here he entered into conversation with the servant, and was informed that Logue had promised himself to drive Lord Leitrim, as the valet was to go forward with the traps earlier, Lord Leitrim intending to take a merning train for Dublin, from where he intended to cross to London via Holy head. Starting at once for Derry, tbe men were placed in possession of the facts, and the opportunity was consid red too good a one to be lost. Accord ingly that night, armed with pistols, and a gun lent by the individual above spoken of, and which gun was after wards found in the boat, he at once pro ceeded to prepare for their escape, and the men went to the place of ambush. It was not their intention to kill Logue, as it was thought intimidation would be sufficient to prevent him from even iden tifying them in the event of their arrest. They intended to stun him for the time being only. Surprised and excited as they were at the time, they saw no al ternative but to kill all, when in place of Logue, whose car they said .since the could .hear in the distance, they found two strangers seated with the Earl. They cannot account for Logue's not driving up; bat think he stopped through fear V upon hearing the shooting. They the reason for leaving the gun, hat andi bottles in the boat was the excitementNl under which they labored, assisted by considerable liquor, which they had taken to keep up their courage. Why the McGranaghana were arrested, they say is owing to an accident, on goingj to the scene of the murder one of them' pickednp a piece of paper lying on the road. This was used as wadding, anfl found afterwards by the police. Oait was written in a school girl's hand: "McGran , the completing piece being found to belong to a sister of theMo- Uranaghans, in a copybook in the sfhool house adjacent. They say the MHxrana ghans had nothing whatever to o with the murder. The gun which vyas found broken, and which was proven to have belonged to a man named Heraghty, was j broken in their hnrry to push off the i boat. ' That they were not captured prior to their arrival in New York, is a matter of wonder. They traveled together, and frequently got under the influence oi liquor with the money in their pos session. While often near the police, they say, however, that they never were thoroughly startled but once, and that was when they got into conversa tion with a police sergeant, an old Fermanagh man, at present stationed at Castletin, county Donegal, and who partially conducted the search after the murderers lie hod a way of loosing suspiciously askance at them, and drawing out long winded ayes that was anything but comforting. After crossing Milroy bay they left Ike boat and started for Derry, putting up at the same place. They read the account in the Derry Journal and other local papers with avidity, but were afraid to make a move lest the police should come down on them. To account for their present idleness, they told the hotel people they were sailors, waiting for a berth in some outgoing vessel, which they, in reality hoped to get. No vessel offering, however, they de termined on going over to Glasgow, which they did on the Bear, a . small channel steamer. One took a cabin, the other a steerage passage. Landing at Greenock, tho train was token for Glasgow, tho steerage man having to pay his fore, cabin passengers, it seems being allowed to go either by boat or car from Greenock to Glasgow at their option. Taking different compartments an anxious watch was kept for the po lice, but none appeared. Landing in (Jhutgow, a small hotel was selected in a cut de sac, running off the Candle- riggs, a narrow street opening on Ar- gyle street, called Whyte's Temperance ilotel. Costing lots as to which should dare the walk along Argyle street, which is the principal thoroughfare of Glasgow, one was chosen who proceed ed down that that street about four blocks to a wide street running paral lel with the Candleriggs, where is lo cated the omce of the Anchor boats Here . a steerage and a second cabin ticket were procured for the Ethiopia which sailed on the following day Here another backset was encountered. Instead of embarking directly, a tug passage had to be taken to Greenock where the steamer was lying. That evenincr. however, thev sailed awav without interference, although they sy they say they were considerably alarm ed at seeing a couple of the Greenock police board the boat, coming, it seems after a man who was trying to desert his wife. Again, when the steamer stopped at Moville, for the Irish passengers, they were afraid of seizure, and not until they passed Tory Island, and were on the rude Atlantic, did they feel secure. On a Monday night Fort Hamilton, New York, was sighted. Here the vessel an chored all night. Again were thev afraid that a telegram would secure their ar rent, Vint. Airain flipv n-ere mistaken, tihsh- injj off the steamer unmolested about middoy. The next week 82000 apiece was handed them, with which sum one is said to be conducting a saloon on At lantic-avenue, Brooklyn, and the other has gone west. Their real identity is said, however, to be known to but a few and those in that ring within the ring of which the circle was composed. A. J" Itt. Bishop Colekso on tub Ecxo Wab. Bishop Colenso, who has been through out a steadfast opponent of the Zulu war. as impolitic and uncalled f or.protests the deposition and deportation of the African lung uotewayo. lie styles the desenp tion given of Cetewayo by Sir Borth Frere a "malignant representation," and points to the loyalty of the Zulu chiefs and people to their King as inconsistent with the theory that they have been liv- j i. i 1 1 i ,i ing Diiuer un luiuxeruuie, cruel auu uur- barous rule. To the remark that these Zulus betrayed his hiding place he re plies that when five prisoners were flogged to extort the secret, they would not divulge it, and it was only when they were deceived by hearing the sound of cannon, and told that two of their associates hod been blown to pieces from the mouth of it, that one of the prisoners told where Cetewayo was hidden. The Bishop reprobates the conduct of Cete wayo's consort when carrying him a prisoner to Fort Dunford, in refusing him meat when he asked for it, but ply ing him with rum. Tho division of Zululand into separate parcels, under petty chiefs, the Bishop regards as likely to lead to anarchy; and as to the appoint ment of John Dunn (white man) to a chieftaincy, he says "it is utterly con demned by all right-thinking people of Natal." He suggests that Cetewayo, after some months' imprisonment, be re stored to his sovereignty, with powers duly limited, under a British resident, who should be an English gentleman of character and ability. A Defence of Bed Haib. An admirer of red hair, who has it himself glorifies that style thus: "Throughout creation nature appears to delight in red. It pre dominates in the pleasure of the imagina tion, for whatever is beautiful, agree able, or sublime partakes of red. The rainbow, the rose, and the charming lip and cheek of beauty's self, tha sun, the source of heat and light, are all red; as is also the fire, the mighty autocrat of the universe. The most brilliant flowers, the most delicious fruits, the orange, the apple and the peach are red. Through the animal kingdom red predominates,as in the king of beasts; the lion. But go further: Adam, the first of mankind, was red. The greatest of Grecians, Jupiter, Apollo and Vulcan, were crimson Samson, whose strength was gigantic, derived his power from his red hair, and the destiny of the empire of Athens de pended upon the red hair of Nissus. Queen Elizabeth had red hair; so had Spencer and Shakspcare. Milton is an other instance of the proof of my propo sition. Also Defoe, the author of the world-renowned story, 'Bobinson Crusoe. Lafayette had red hair, Bonaparte's hair was of this color. Artemus Ward had red hair; so have the Bed Indians, or else why so named." The Advance in Pa pee in the East. The extended drouth through the coun try, both east and west, has borne heav ily upon tho manufacturers of paper. Many of the mills have been obliged to close, and all of them have run on short time. The result of it is that paper has advanced 33 per cent., and it is diffi cult to get it at that. Some of the large dailies are in great trouble, not knowing where their supply is to come from. Pa per dealers too are in consternation, un able to fill their orders, and picking up all the odd lots and tog ends they can lay their hands on. This, following so soon upon a. glutted market, is phenom enal. Paper lias sold down as low as 5 cents per pound. It is now worth 8 cents, and none to be had at that. It is not likely that this condition of affairs will last very long. As soon as the streams fill up the mills will start again, and the difficulty will be obviated. Peoria (III.) Journal. Base ball definitions: The right field the field of duty. A base hit a blow be!)wthe belt. A dead ball dancing without music. A good catch one of the Bothschild girls. Pat out on the first the man who gets April fooled. Never reaches the second the man who refuses to fight a duel. The champion pitcher the pitcher that goes often to the fountain and remains unbroken. The Tiro Oataldea. The clerical-looking"gentleman and tLe carded borderer were the only pas sen- em on the Carson stage, seven hours out, en route to Bodie. Thev occupied the upper seat behind the driver, and the tenor of their conversation indicated that there was a slight misunderstand ing between them a misunderstanding that neither of them seemed capable of gathering np the threads of skein that was momentarily becoming more and more tangled as some new phase of the subject under discussion was broached. . "When I was there," the clerical gentleman was -remarking, "the vine yard was in a deplorable state." "The vineyard!" interrupted his bearded companion. ! "Yes; the Lord's vineyard. I mean: 1 the weeds were" Hold on a minute, stranger." ex claimed the other, hitching in his seat, and turning so as to face his compan ion "hold yer bosses. I - am t much on this parable palaver, an X come mighty near giving ye the lie on thet vineyard bizziness, cause, ye see, there ain't no sech 'ithin five mile o' the camp. Maybe there's a few down to Salt Lake, but nobody was ever fool enough o speculating in vineyards round my neighborhood. But it's all right now; I'v cottoned to the right o' the cose, an' I'm drawin' my Bights on to Lord's vineyards." As L was saying, resumed the oth er "outside, "I found the held of labor in a deplorable condition. ' The weeds had long since choked the wheat, and tares were flourishing with luxuriance that might well sadden the heart of the husbandman. Human sac rifices were frequent in the interior, and barborous executions for the most trivial offenses were of weekly occur rence along the coast. I attended one of those executions, and if I ainlnot too tedious in my narration 1 will relate the circumstances in connection with thn liftrrililfl affair. Am vnn mrrefthlftV 'Go ahead, ol' man, I'm listenin. I like to hear a man tell a good one while he's at it," and the bearded passenger hitched back to his former position and asked the driver lor "a chaw o' that nigger heel." "Well, it appears that the unfortunate man was condemned to death for poach ing on the King s preserves, lhey had adjudged him guilty, and sentenced him to be beheaded, and a more pitiauie wretch it has never been my misfortune to contemplate as he passed out of the prison into the open court where he was to be executed. He was made to kneel and bend his not k, after which the ex ecutioner dippeij his hand in a tub of water, and, drawing his middle and fore finger through the sand upon which the doomed man was kneeling, applied them to the naked ; neck of the shivering wretch, leaving a brood and distinct mark at which to strike. He then raised his great double-edged sword, and with one blow the head fell from the trunk, while the great stream of blood crim soned the sand." The clerical gentleman paused in as tonishment. His fellow-passenger was staring at him with a strange expression upon his sun-browned features, which the narrator at first imagined was the re sult of intense interest, but which he gradually observed was produced by disgusting disbelief in the statements which he had just been making. He cut himself short for the purpose of allow ing his hearer an opportunity of reliev ing his overcharged mind, knowing full well that if he did not the bearded man would explode," and render the situation decidedly unpleasant, to say the least. The man of the border made a great effort to control himself, add in a tone plainly indicating that he forced a calm ness he was far from feeling, simply to "clinch" the man who sat besido him and prove to the grinning driver that no man could with impunity "put up a josl on him. "That's the frozen truth, is it, stran ger? he asked. "Eyery word I have uttered is the truth. I witnessed the sickening spec tacle in the broad glare of a tropical sun and I did not lose a single movement in the barbarous tragedv," answered the other "outside." "What's your line?" abruptly asked tho man with a beard. "My profession ?" r "The same." "I am an evangelist a missionary." "Oh, you're a preacher, eh?" "A minister of the gospel yes." "What shop?" "Shop?" "Yes; which track are ye travelin' how'syer baggage checked?" "I don't believe I understand you." jso! well, what church are vou swearin' by?" "I am a Baptist." "Good enough; Baptist goes. You say you was on the missionary racket we'en you saw all this?" "I was engaged in the task of attempt ing to convert the heathen from blind ness, and teaching him the path he should follow to obtain everlasting Slor2- . . . . . Jrieatnen is good, too, but wait a minute, an' I'll tackle a remark. What I want to know, was you givin' those heathens, ez yon call 'em, the true biz ness on the ten comman'ments?" "I was inculcating the divine law which Moses received amid the thunders of Sinai." "Kerreet; an maybe ye give 'em the bizness about liftin' a man we'en he calls ye a liar?" "I did not counsel violence under any pretext whatever; on the other hand, I taught .them that fighting was sinful." "Kerreet again, stranger; yer workin 'round to my side o' the shanty, an' I guess I'll fetch ye into camp purty soon. le told em lying wasn t a squar game? "I told them that a liar could not hope to be saved." 1 "Tol' 'em a liar couldn't hope to be saved? You saw thet duck git down on his marrer bones?" "I saw the criminal kneel down yes." "Ye saw the other 'ith a two-edged sword made mud, an' plaster the back o' the 'doomed wretch's' neck?" "I did." "Ye saw the sword-sharp chop his head off?" "Yes." "Say, stranger, look here. I reckon I've got you tighter'n a Mexican cinch. I'm thinkin' you've tangled yourself up in yer own lariat. What year was you out thar, anyhow?" "I went out in 1874; but, my friend, I can't see what you are endeavoring to accomplish by this question and cross question." "I'll show ye afore I git through 'ith ye. I'm agoin' to prove to this yer driver o' this yer stage thet you can't showdown the hand yerclaimin ye hold. I'm goin' to show that yer givin me a game." "I don't understand you, sir." "No? Well, s'pase I give ye dead away on the sword racket, fust? S'poso I was to say thet ther' ain't no thin' bigger'n a sixteent-inch bowie in the hull camp? S'pose I was to come down to cases, an said ye lied about thet mud bizness? S'pose I was to bring proof thet no man in the camp ever hed his cabesa cut off below the ears? 8 pose I was to bring a hundred men to back me in the statement thet hangin was all the go, w'en it was a vigilante racket, an' thet nobody ever died out thar 'ceptin' from hot lead an' col' steel? S'poie I was to do all this, what kind of a game would ye gi' me then? I tell ye, stranger, I've been thar, an I'm- posted,-1 am. I'm the best posted man this side o' Denver, an' ye can't play it very low down on me. much!" . "Do yon doubt my word, sir?" "No, I don't doubt yer word; but ef ye'd put a little more solid stuff into what yer sayin" I'd be more likely to take stock in yer yarns." "My friend, I fear yon are attempting to beguile me. I fear that you are im posing upon a stranger in a strange land. I am not accustomed to your peculiar manners and customs; and you should not take advantage of me in this abrupt and nnceremorijoas way." "I thought yetiowed ye'd been thar. "Where?" "In Shyann." "CheiVennet : Tot at all. I never saw the place. I tlfmght yon understood from the first that I was a missionary to Siam." "What! Siam! Well, I swear, I take it all bock, stranger; I throw np my hand. Shake, stranger, an' we'll call it squar. Shyann Siam,1 They rfo sound alike, don't they?" ' London ProTlacUlism. A keen observer once remarked that no man who always lived in London could could ever write a really good novel "he would not see enough of life." The epigram, paradoxical as it seems, has as much truth in it as most other paradoxes. People who live in London are neces sarily thrown in contact with such a per- i . It r J , , ? uetuauT moving mass oi auman ueings that they have no time to know anything ' of each individually. If a man really wishes to study life and character, he must migrate to some quiet country town, where he can meet the same per sons seven days in every week, and learn a little more about them than can be de rived from mere casual observation of outward habits and peculiarities. In deed, the tendency to provincialism is stronger and more enacting in London than in any other part of Great Britain. It has more plausibility in its favor, and therefore it succeeds in entrapping even those wide-minded persona who would elsewhere manage to rise superior to prejudice. In proportion to the real magnitude of the p'nce and its interests, the tendency to identify it with the uni verse grows stronger and stronger. To the provincialism thus inevitably thrust upon his soul the average middle-class Londoner naturally succumbs. His whole life has been spent in the great overgrown city, and he has been taught from his childhood upward to despise the country ; and country people as in ferior places and persons, beyond the pale of legitimate civilization. He has never been subjected to those healthy counteracting influences; which prevent the landed classes and the cultivated section of society from falling into the same pitfall. I ealthv proprietors spend half the year in London, and learn that London is capable of teaching them superiority to merely local Englnsb feel ing, and a healthy intercourse with the English world in politics, literature, science and art. But they spend the other half of the year in the country or abroad, learning the complimentary lesson which the Bedentarv Londoner never learns that England consists of hill and dale and cornfield and pasture, as well as of streets and clubs and ware houses; that life is not entirely confined to cities,, and far less to one city, how- ever important, and that nature stall exists side by side withlman, even in ourrtncluding Alaska which have been for industrial England itself. More valuable even than the widening influence of that glimpse cf continental life which our wealthier classes secure as a rule, once in every year or so. The provincialism of London gets broken down by the Boulevards, tbe Champs Elysees, the Theater Francais, though we can hardly flatter ourselves that the provincialism of Paris or Vienna will receive a similar blow from the Strand, the Park, the lioyal Academy or Urury lane pan tomime. jjoiulon llevww. The Atheist a a Witness. In a recent trial in Tenncsse the Court refused to receive a certain man's testi mony, on the ground that he was an atheist. Some of the religious papers speak approvingly of this decision. Now, we are willing to assent to almost any thing that may be said or done against atheists, but we think two opinions may be held regarding the wisdom of the Tennessee judge's ruling. The object of the Court in calling wit nesses is to arrive at a knowledge of facts. Now, is the word of an atheist good for anything as a guide in our search after facts? Is there not more than one atheist who may be believed when he tells us that he has 'or has not seen Jones this morning? That it did or did not rain yesterday in his region? or even on such a matter as that he will pay his store bill on demand? No, if the word of an atheist may be taken by his neighbor or even a loan of money may sometimes be safely made on it may not tho Court receive it? The man may not tear JJivine judgment lor penury, but, nevertheless, there are certain consider ations which have some influence on him to lead to speak the truth. As to a be lief in the punishment of perjury after death, there are many witnesses in court whose fears are less regarding that than of the penitentiary, in caso they testify misery. Grant that a man's credibility is im paired by a lack of belief it a God ; his testimony may still be taken for what it is worth. If a witness is very young, if he is underwitted, if he is a man of bad character, if he is strongly prejudiced one way of the other, the jury may not give the weight to his evidence they would otherwise; but still it is listened to. So the testimony of an atheist may be worth something. As to the suggestion that if ho deos not believe in Ood he cannot take an oath the answer is that, like the Quaker, who refuses to take an oath, he can anirm. In urging tbe rejection of an atheist's testimony we may be cutting off our own noses. It may bo society and not the atheist that is injured. indeed, others than atheists are generally glad to escape being put in the witness box, but so ciety may suffer if they are excused from testifying. The atheist may be the only person who saw with his own eyes the transactions in question. To reject his testimony may be to let the criminal go free, to send the innocent man to prison, to let the widow be defrauded, to injure not him, but those who believed in a God. ALL S0STS. "What are the wild waves saying?" Seaweed. A white man who hod married a negress offered color-blindness as an ex case. . Curran Evans sings: "My wife wear her hair by day on her head and by night on a chair. Mrs. Shoddy has sent to her jewelers for a pair of those veeridgs she has heard o much about. A young man doesn't like to be called green, but for all that he wants to live to a green old age. It is a malicious woman who will slyly put long hairs on a man's coot just to make his wife jealous. A Delaware woman has buried her seventh husband, and on resurrection day there will be a lively game of seven up. "He took two drops of thought, and beat them into a bushel of bubbles," waa the description given of a speaker whoso rhetoric ran ahead of his logic. Small boy: "Oh, please, sir, your 'orse has been and failed down." Irate Carman: "Yer lie, yer young warmint! I believe ye've been and shoved him down." ' Secret kindness done to your fellow creatures is as beautifal as secret in juries are detestable. To be invisibly good is as god-liko as to invisibly evil is diabolical. More men die at 63 the grand cli materic or turn of life than at any other age, leaving violent deaths aside. A like critical period for feminine hu manity is 47 years. , "Buy a trunk, Pat," said a dealer. "And what for should I buy a trunk?" rejoined Pat. "To put your clothes in." was the reply, "And go naked?" exclaimed Pat; "not a bit iv it." Some ladies make a great bustle when they enter a theater. And it's getting, so we are told by a married compositor, to be a femine fashion to put one of that same kind of thing on before they start. A well-known Evangelical clergyman, n being accused of leaning toward Uniyersalism, replied that he hoped everybody would go to heaven, "and," said'he, "there are some persons I wish were there now." The male members cf the Keokuk bar showed no jealousy when Miss Nannie Smith waa admitted to practice. The presiding judge descended from tne bench to shake hands with her, and the lawyers subsequently gave her ft banquet. Attfa of tuenerieaa Wild 14 tare. j The following statement from official Sources is calculated to give our readers an idea of tbe magnitude of pasture land area in the southern and western por tions of our States and Territories. An imaginative man may have a presage of a magnificent future for our stock inter ests by reading it: , The 'area of the States south of the line of Pennsylvania and the Ohio river includes) 570,000,000 acres, of which three-eighths are in farms, or 211,000,000 acres, and little more than one-fourth of the farm area is actually cultivated. About one-tenth of tho entire area may be considered in uso agriculturally; the remainder, after deducting lakes and rivers, roads, and town sites, and very small area of sand and rock washes, is productive of plant growths in great variety. The forest lands of this broad belt are estimated to aggregate 270,000,000 of acres, or 47 per cent of the whole area. A large propor tion of these forests are ne. notably those of the belt of 100 to 200 miles from the coast, open to sun and air, compara tively free from undergrowth interfering with natural grasses which abound in variety and quantity according to the de gree of fertility of the soil. The south ern country is four times as large as i ranee; it is ten times as large as Great Britain; it includes soils vary ing from the granatic to the latest allu vial; it is favored with a variety in cli mate, resulting from a range of fifteen degrees of latitude and 6000 feet of ele vation. Making liberal deductions for cultivated lands, water, town sites and wastes, the uncultivated lands will reach an aggregate of not less than 393,000,000 acres, nearly 69 per cent of the area; and of this, after throwing out of considera tion forests of deciduous trees yielding no pasturage worthy of note, the area of wild pasturage a portion in the west of prairie, a part on the mountains of glades, the hne lands and old fields, some very good, and much comparatively poor amounts to 233,000,000 acres, or forty-five per cent, of the whole southern area, auis is equal to tne areaoi r ronce and Prussia together, with a better cli mate and more fertile soil, producing grosses that are unused sufficient to pro duce more than all the wools Americans can wear. It is a great mistake to show that this section is not suited to grass growing. The most exacting labor and greatest expense in all the processes of cotton culture are incident to the de struction of grasses. Again, from Mex ico to the British possessions, from the Missouri river to the Pacific ocean, there is an area of i,uai,ouu,uuu of acres not years the home of countless numbers of the bufialo, of the antelope, and on the higher elevations of mountain sheep and goats. At -so high a latitude as the plains of Laramie, 7000 feet, the pastur age is a wonder of freshness and abund once. Like an inland sea of emerald. the range stretches from horizon to hori zon, relieved only by straggling patches of motley color of bovine herds, or white Rrenjii scarcely distinguishable flocks C, ouhtain districts of Wyoming con stit. one of the finest grazing districts in jke world. Nutricions grasses are kf t fresh by the water of a multitude of mountain streams, and the rainfall is great. Even in the northern latitudes la-fce flocks of sheep and cattle often pass the winter with no other feed than the uncut grass of tho plains and val leys, while the price of the best quality ui uny is mereiy nominal. ; in iact mere is quite as much risk from prairie fires, to the grazing herds, as from the storms of winter, At a recent trial of a liquor caso the witness on the stand was under exam ination as to what he had seen in de fender's domioile, which he said he had visited "a number of times." "Did you ever see any spirits there, or any thing you regarded as spirits? ' asked the presiding Justice. "Why, yes I don't know but I have," was the reply of the witness. "Do you know what kind of spirits?" "Yes." "How do you Know.' "x Kinder smelt it. "Well, now,' said the Judge, straightening mmseit ior . the convicting answer. wnicn ne supposed would be given, "will you please tell me what kind of spirits it was?" "Spirits of turoen tine!" As soon as the roars of laughter that resulted had subsided the witness was discharged, the opinion that his testimony was not to the point. Delane, of the London Times, died of Bright s disease. Pickpockets frequent all the greaat i a norms in iew Xork, and are captured by detectives shrewd enough to keep tneir eyes on the members of the cortege who seem to be the most deeply and solemnly affected. "The prudent man seeth the danger aiar on and hiding himself," the text the village clergyman took before descend ing the cellar stairs, after he had caught a glimpse oi a huge donation party loom ing np on tne horizon. The New Orleans Kmc thinks that "one can not look upon the features of Mr. Jay Gould, as expressed in the many wood-cuts of him printed in the picture papers, without being convinced that as an angel he is profoundly disguised. a woman raised to the third power of widowhood has the- photograps of her three departed lords in a group with a vignette of herself in the center! and underneath is the inscription auo jjoru win provide. ! Amy One nRVrl. a; with nervous debility, emausiea vitality . or from I tie effects of yuutuiui mine r excesses in maiurer years, can be thoroughly and quickly cared by urine the great Engllab remedy. "Sir Awley Conpei'a Vrrai, Rektorative " II la not an excltont, but an honest care. Price, IS a bottle, or four times the quantity, tio, and can be obtained of Wonoa, Davic A Co., Wholesale Agents, or dfreoi of A. K. Mtntle.Ji. I., U Kearney street, Pllla of Hal id Mold are not wnr-.h a mn..h to tbe victim of PvnnenHlA rvr Hi IHnn.n... Dr. Mlntie'a English Dxndelton Uverand Dy. uula Dill 1. I .i r . . ... . inp.iinu ii uioi lap i.iver oi one. tones up tne atomacti, cures foul breath, coaled '!. pam in me sine or oacc, waier-braan, giddiness, rush of blood to tbe head, pimples, snow complexion: is sugar-coated, and no mercury or other mineral In It. For sale by all drugglkta. Hodge, Davis & Co., wholesale genia. White' Prairie Flower! Taking before retiriiie will insure good night's rest, with an awakenine in the rosv morn to health, courage and vigor. For coated tongue, oaa oreatn, sick headache, or any disturbance arising irom ayspppwa or torpid liver, it s with out a peer. Its action on disease is entirely dif ferent from any medicine ever introduced, quiet ing pains almost instantly. Tbe hue and cry raised against it by patent medicine men, who have foreseen in its advent the destruction of their nefarious business, and the thousands of un solicited testimonials flowing in from all Darts of the new World, is a sure indication of its great merits. Trial size at all drug stores. Iialf pound bottles, 75 cents. For sale by all respec table druggists. - -! making; say porenase oris writ- taartn response to say advertisement ! Shiej paper you will please oteatlen the name of (He paper, n B. WALLACE, SECRET DETECTIVE and Collector. Bualneasata dlstanca promptly attended to. Cor. 4th and Halmoa. ONEY LOANED GOODS BOUOUT 1" Produce Sold Accounts Collected. T. A. WOOD A CO., Principal Real EstuM Agent Portland TO PHINTBKS. We have 900 ponoda of Brevier In excellent order which we will sell for 36 rents per pound. W. D. PaLMEK. Portland. Portland Business Directory PHYSICIAJf ASD (SIRGEOSr. CARD WELL, W. B.-H. E. oor. First and Mor rison, over it one's Palace of Art. DKNT1ST. ftMITH. DR. E. 0.-1CT- First street, Portland. (I .fL, THE OREGON NEWSPAPER PUBLISHING . Company Is now piepared to fdrn lab nsldea, Ouialdea and Bnp p?ementa on tbeshortest an tic. Address W. D. Palmrr, Box e. rortiana.ur. WM. COLLIES, V- -. ' w.Ur.- XJISXOIS TOiHO, - (suocessowi to coiAtsa'a io works.) r.iACHifiiGTO AfiP inon founders ElaokamlUilQg and repairing done at ahortnouoe . . XROZT AITO BRAC3 CASTCICS. Rpeelal attention given to Wood Working macbinerr. (' ftmmt Wlm Rtreat ee tlail. Orra-. - , ; e-a3S8.?.f sU9 Go or send to C. D. Lsdd A Co., No. 48 First atreet, Portland. Oregon, Branch House of No. 821 Kearny street, Han Francisco, for tbe latest Improved Wlaeheatev It I flea, of all mod-els-186, 11-73. 1878, 1 87 using all tbe latest solid bead cat tndges of the Winchester make. A large stork of C. D. Ladd's improved loading implements for all kinds and aisca of cart rid res, etc., and aole agents for the Ba'lmrd Rifle and Daly root nna on tbe Pacific Coaol. Also, a large stock of olber kinds on baud. Breech and muscle loaders. A large stock of Cartrideea of all kinds constantly kept on band. Dot.'! fall to give them a call. Country orders promptly attended to. ONLY $90 ! Tfla Famous Standard Organ. 10,000 Of which have been sold on tbe Pacifle Coast. OILY $0-A PIVK-OCTAYE ORGAV, Elegant Hiftu-Top Case Five Stops, with Octave Con pier 4k Smb-Baaa, Possessing all tbe power and sweetness: of tbe higher cost instrument. Every Organ folly guaranteed for five years. Address ;w. t. shanahaNi Morrison SU, between Second and Third, PORTLAND, OR. Role Agent for the Northwest Coast. Great Auction Sale, Ererr Friday ud Patnrdar t 10 1. M., Dnring the Month of December at tbe Auction House ot X. TVIcrtlmr, 12 first Street. Portland, Oregon. New York and Philadelphia consign menleot Harness, Boggy Robes, florae Blan keta, Halters, Surcingles. Also large consignments of Boots and nboes, Umbrella. C lotnlag, Htrrora, Jewelry, Etc. I KesR'HFRi Snctlsaeer. COMPOUND OXYGEN, With free use as adjuncts of PHOSPII0ECS and CARBON compounds. A new treatment for the cure of Consumption, Bronchitis, Catarrh, Neuralgia, Scrofula and the worst cases of Dyspesia and Nervous Debility, by a natural process of Vitalization. The following cases treated within the last few months are selected as showing its range of ap plication : 1,4. Four cases of consumption two of them having cavities in the lungs are all entirely well. 5. Mr. T. R. G., of Bay Centre, W.T., Chronic Bronchial difficulty of years' standing, also gen eral and nervous debility, threatening complete wrecking of health. Cured in October. 6, 7. Two cases of marked blood poisoning. Cured in few days. 8, 9. Two cases of nervous debility of women doctored to death." One cured in seven and the other in sixteen days. 10 to 14. Five cases of chronic dyspepsia, catarrh or scrofulus ailment. All cured or greatly relieved In a few weeks' treatment, - A small pamphlet on the Oxygen Treatment and all enquiries answered, bxnt rase, on ap plication. Also, references to patients who have taken, or are now using the treatment. Address Dr. Pllklngloa, Tor. First nnd Washington ttM., Partland,) Ogn. Jewelry, Watches, Diamonds, Silver and Plated Ware, At Greatly Reduced Prices. No Failure, No Forced Sale, No Deception. To make room for a new stock of goods which I am about to select personally in the East and in Europe, I offer all articles in my line At Cost Daring September Customers are invited to call and inspect, and be convinced of tha good faith of my statement. J- VAW BETJRDEN. COCCINS & BEACH Wholesale and Retail Dealers in AVERILL AND RUBBER MIXED PAINTS, Doors, Window and Blinds, Paints, Oils. Brushes, etc., etc. . 103 Front Htreet, Portland, Or. (Formerly occupied by T. A. Davis A Co.) asar Contractors and Dealers are requested send for our llrt of prices. KRIBS&M'MILLEN, DEALERS IN Cook, Parlor and Box Stores COOKING RANGES ANDJIEATIN6 FURNACES. Manufacturers of all kinds of TIN. COPPER AND SHEET-IRON WARE Roofing and all kinds of Job Work Promptly attended to K. 1J Pirat ntreet. Portland. Oreajei TREXKHAXX & WOLFF, MACHINISTS, And Manufacturers of Tools for Planing, Holding and Turning, Cattle Brands, Iran Hosue Work. Iren Minna; nt resets, a ad alt kino of Brewery Work anode . -. Also Farm Machinery repaired on abort notloi still ncas suae. ana repaired. He. ajswt S4 front Street, Portland. r .orl! 2 " si 3. ; 25 I 1 JooiKt i 53 I $Xj 11 CLACSA1IAS PAPER CO Manufacturer and Dealers in PAPER 102 Front Street. Portland. 0 HI STOCK i NEWS PRINT, White and Colored. BOOK PAPERS, White and Tinted. 4 FLAT PAPERS, of all descriptions. LEDGER PAPERS. ENVELOPES, of all sizes and qnalitic t WRITISa PAPERS. CARDBOARD of all kinds. GLAZED AND PLATED PAPERS COLORED MEDIUMS. MANILA PAPERS. BUTCHERS' PAPER. STRAW PAPER. PAPER BAGS. STRAW and BINDERS' BOARDS TWINES, Eto., Etc. Cards Cut to Order, Agents for Shattuck A Fletcher well-known Black and Colored Inks. TYPE FOR SALE. We have several fonts of Job Tjjhs (nearly new), which we will sell low. Cases, Galleys, Leads, Rales and Printers' necessaries generally kept on hand. . Newspapers outfitted at list price freight added. F.V MURRAY'S Adjustable ' Strainer A'D ' CAST IROM STEAMER. Either or Bota Fitted to any Sla THE STEAMERS WILL 8 AVE TOK price of themselves in two weeks in an family. They can be used with equal advantage in boiling, as it is impossible to burn meat or vegetables to the bottom of your kettle. When they are used in steaming, whatever yon are cooking is inside of the kettle, thereby getting the full benefit of tbe heat. They are just what is wanted in canning fruit. Either the Strainer or Steamer an be removed With a knife or fork when hut, and are easily adjut d No corneri or joints about either that are hard to keep clean. Sold by Agents for S rents Kvae County Rigkta for Sal .Andrea JAMES McMURBAY, East Portland, Ot. BARTSCH'S New Music Store, 143 First St. Portland. (Odd Fetltm' BttilcUno.) - Mr. A. Bartscb, the General Agent of (lie world-renowned, STEIN WAY PIANOS Has opened new Music Rooms at the above place,wbere be keeps the celebrated Slelnway, Krauicli & Each ASD Ernst Gabler New Sealc Planes AND BURDETT ORCANS As well as a full snpply of Sheet Music, Music Books and Musical Murcbandir. ' Country orderspromptly attended to. ORANGE S. WARREN, Business Manager. NEW BOOK STORS. STATIONERS, J. K. GILL JSc CO., Have moved into (heir Splendid Establishment in Union Block, on Stark and First streets. - A u inexhaustible stock of well-selected s TATio n 13 nir. And an unlimited supply of books are always on hand. This house baa a comprehensive a sortment of everything known to tbe trade, and its prices are always reasonable. : ' Drop in and see the premises. A. C GIBBS. K. W. BRiGBjlM ; CIBBS & BINGHAM, Attorneys and Counsellors at Law Portland, t -1 t : Org-ra. Office, 8 and 9, over First National Bank Parlicu1ar attention paid to business In the United States courts. JOHN J. SCHILLING ER'tit r Patrat Flra, WUr and frost Proof ARTIFICIAL, STONE. THE UNDERSIGNED PROPRIETOR OP this valuable patent on tbe Pecine Coast, la now prepared to execute all order lor the Bhiw. itMi. Cnr walkr dM. Mil... eni-B and all nnlldlna- smratoeea. Ttala anns" laid In all shapes and in any eolor or variety of colors. Orders may be lelt ai84 rroSiilreet, opposite the Hoi ton Ponae, Portland. Terms given and estimate made by mall. CHAft. B. DUHRKOOP. Proprietor. ROCK SOAP! The Best Soap . Alatio. Aak your Grocer for it. ' , M. 3. NEWBERRY. 133 Krout Ht . Portland, or. Agent for Oreron and Washington Terrttor tLIME t XJ2XE ! The undersigned having been appointed agents for the celebrated Would respectfully call the attention ef dealers and contrfnrA to tht vf..M elsewhere. We shall endeavor to keep a full sup- vu uiuiu mi uuh auu afc me lowest marst rates. i ' WADHtwn e KLLIATT lift CITCvnt'ia mnDin iuv m.iat.&is rAtaii: ELASTIC. FiSE & W-TER-PitSOF PAirJT! j For Roofing both a lln ant 6M5rU.i THK BEST PRIWBBVATIVKOFTIN AKI atilngle roolk lo tut world. Will stop lest a j wo rvier oy permission w i Donovan, Jules Knapp. Allaky Hecale, Or. rAahmtrtt rvu . . - ........ . Portland. The paint will be eopplled I y loa. Knob ralkm will cover squares tin and 1 square sbingie roof out one ceat la Bo run uirrcuoD. accompany eaco pae. a. All Information wltb regard to tbs paint can be bad by addresslus MOaXKHTBr HEHDKYJC. ,. Portland. On D. "V7. PltEHTICS & C MUSIC ST" BOl.K 40f : CEL.EBB TTAISK8 -aa, i Eatey and las 101 rtwr' ' i r . .' .-Jsk