I HE COBMLUS GAZETTE Published Tuesdays and Fridays by Gazette Publishing Company. Tte subscription price of the Gazette yi -sveral years lias oeen, aid remains, $2 .r annum, or per cent, discount if pjiJ in adva u-e. This pa r be cu tinned untii all arrearages are pail. INSURES COMPETITION. The opponents of protection never grow weary of asserting that the Dingley tariff is the .great trust producer. If this were true it might be accepted s a strong argument against tariffs embodying any measure whatever of protection. But it is not true, at least not true of all combinations loosely classed as trusts. Standard oil, railway mergers, the beef trust, ice trusts and many others more or less guilty -of extortion and other acts in violation of the rights of the people receive no benefit what ever from protection; yet these are the mischievous trusts against which the loudest and best grounded complaints are made. Of the trusts said to be foster ed by protection the so-called Steel Trust is held up as a strik ing example of the pernicious influence of protection in creat ing trusts. When, however, we bear in mind that the manufac turers of steel had protection for many years before a trust was .-formed we may justly doubt the influence of protection in the -creation of trusts. This doubt is further strengthened by the re jection that there are manufac turers which have long possess ed the maximum rate of protec tion but which have made no ef .f ort to form a trust. It has always been asserted by protectionists, and as vigorously denied by their opponents, that protection would stimulate com petition which would bring the celling price of manufactured commodities down to the lowest point and keep it there. This is just what it has done and is do ing. Competition became so fierce in some lines of manufac tures that it destroyed profit for the manufacturer. This was markedly true of the manufac ture of glass and steel. To insure reasonable profits manufacturers were compelled to economize in production and to avoid destructive competition. They cannot destroy healthful competition so long as protec tion fosters and encouarges it. Were protection destroyed cap ital invested in manufacturing would quickly find means to de stroy all competition. The true remedy then for the vils practiced by the trusts is not found in the destruction of protection and consequently of -competition, but in directly com pelling the trusts to refrain from all acts in restraint of inter-state commerce and trade. This is just what the republican party is doing encouraging and pre serving healthful competition. MADNESS. xi 'Tis a mad world, my mas ter." Yea, verily! Of all the various forms of fanaticism the hardest to deal with - springs from a religious source- No sensible man, believer or non believer, will combat a good, hj thy, well-principled religion. But the existence of a religion so fanatical as to cause its ad herents to commit acts of vio lence and immorality is deplored by all sensible people, both in the church and out of it. The citizens of this community have a true insight of the evils resulting from a frenzied state which previously existed here in the name of r -.-Hion Holy Rol lerism. CertL... our people, of our ministers, i retold the end with considerable accuracy. First ot all there was a degenera tion of all moral sense. To rea son, argue or plead with these moral degenerates was to labor in vain. They pursued their course in a state which they were pleased to term religious fervor, heedless of all things, good or bad, and with utter dis regard of the entreaties of rela tives and friends. Interference by local author ities resulted in nothing and the orgies of the Holy Roller prophet and his followers became wilder and more damnable- Above all things there is supposed to be religious freedom in this coun try and for this reason it is more difficult to check an evil growing in the name of God than one claiming not the support of diety. The privilege granted in this country giving the individ ual the right to "worship God ac cording to the dictates of his own conscience" is often abused to the shame of decent communi ties. So, in the course of Holy Rol lerism we find a calendar of crimes leading to the killing of Edmund Creffield, the Holy Rol ler "Joshua." He was killed by the brother of one of his female victims. Of the killing, of Cref field in Seattle and the trial and acquittal of the slayer, George H. Mitchell, together with all the nauseating details, most peo ple are familiar. Thursday even ing the country was shocked by the intelligence that Esther Mitchell, the girl ruined by Creffield, had shot her own brother and killed him. That this is madness, not relig ion, seems more fitting to us. True, all these crimes result from what some irny term relig ion, but it is not so. It resulted from madness, mental and moral depravity, and permeating it all it seems there was not lacking a The question is, "How much cussedness is to be allowed in the name of religion?'' If the line indicating personal responsi bility is not to be drawn before murder has been committed, what protection has any man? It would seem that a law defin ing the difference between true religion and religious fanaticism, providing adequate punishment for the latter, is now in order. The protection of -the innocent, pure and worthy, both in and out of the church, should be par amount to all other consider ations. MATRON'S PART. The killing of George H. Mitchell by his sister, Esther Mitchell, suggests criminal neg ligence somewhere. On all hands the mental condition of Miss Mitchell was known to have been such as to cause apprehen sion. It she really was unbal anced on religion she was dan gerous, if she was just purely vicious she was no less danger ous, i he same must be said of Mrs. Creffield. To allow either to possess a revolver was to make it possible for them to commit a crime. Any way one looks at the matter it is apparent that their mental condition was such that they were dangerous. From reports sent out it seems that the police matron at the Seattle bastlie sympathized with these young women while they 5 were in her charge. This seems a very indiscreet act on the part of the matron and one she should have been wiser than to commit. To what degree did her sympa thy count in the killing of George Mitchell? It may have cut quite a figure to judge from what is reported. William Jennings Bryan makes the statement that he has not changed since his former tries for the presidency. We all know what is said of a man who never changes his mind, and Mr. Bryan's denial of a possible change excites one's pity rather than condemnation. It would have been better had he changed. Have your printing done at the Gazette office. We give you quick service and save you money. HARNEY VALLEY. Farmers' Institute Withycombe Quoted by Oregonian. 'The farmers' institue at Burns; Harney County, July 2 and 3, was largely attended by farmers and stockmen from all over the country and the interest throughout all of the sessions was very keen," said Dr. Withycombe to an Oregonian reporter. "Prof. A. I. Knisely spoke on alkali soils and plant food and took, up the subjects of general agricul ture and forage crops. "I was simply amazed at the magnitude, beauty and richness of Harney Valley and its trib utary valleys. This valley is an empire within itself and some day will easily sustain a half million of people. "For example,' Harney Valley comprises approximately 500,000 acres of fertile soil and its trib utary, Blirzen Valley 128,000 acres; Diamond Valley 92,000 acres; Lower Silver Creek Valley. 92,000 acres; Upper Silver Creek Valley, 7500 acres; Silvies River Valley, 9500 acres; Happy Valley 9500 acses, or a total of 838,500 acres of rich vallev land. "This immense area of rich agricultural land is principally utilized at present for grazing and producing hay from native grasses. It is feasible with irri gation to convert this whole area into one great alfalfa meadow. In fact without irrigation, under good systems of husbandry, this section will produce immense quantities of grain, alfalfa, hay and other farm crops. A railroad and an influx of farmers will make this section blossom as the rose. "On our return an institue was held at Rock Creek, Baker County, on July 7. The institute was held in a very pretty grove and aboct 300 people were in at tendance. A very pleasing lea ture of this institue was the ex cellent display of grains, totage plants, fruits and vegeta bles, thus demonstrating conclus ively the productivity of the soil. "In addition to a well-rendered local .programme of music and speaking, Mr. A. P. Stover, re presenting the National Depart ment of Agriculture, spoke on 'Problems, in Irrigation: A. E. Ivoder, alw representing she Ni- ' tional Dput;ncnt of Ayricuhurv, addressed the people oa 'Our Public Highway?; Professor A. L Knislev, , Alkali Soils; Prof. F. L Kent, Modern Dairying,' and m sell ou 'General Ajjncui ture.' "Rock Creek is located in the Powder River Valley aud"is one of the most beautiful spots in our state. This section furnishes an excellent example as to the value of our mountain streams. The Baker City Light & Power Com pany's plant is located on this stream. There is a fall of 940 ft-et, which gives a 410-pounH pressure to the square inch f nozzle. This plaut can develop i5oo horse-power, which is trans mitted to Baker City and Bourne over 29 miles of high-tension line. One mile below the plant the stream furnishes -the power for a good-sized flouring mill and is afterward utilized for irrigation, supply water for 15,000 acres, thus illustrating the immense value of our mountain streams when properly utilized." Want the Road. Residents of Alsea Vallev are very anxious to strike upon a scheme whereby they may be enabled to build what will prove a good winter road over Alsea Mountain. AVade'Malone was in Corval lis, Saturday, looking into the problem and seeing what may be accomplished under the law. Attorney E. R. Bryson was consulted and be finds that the residents cf any road district can go ahead and build a highway and then pay for it by voting a tax upon their real estate. The levy must be made upon the land within two miles of the road built. This has not been the object of the Alsea people. They desire to bond their district in order to raise funds at once. Mr. Bryson, while of the opinion that a law grauting this privilege would be wise and proper, finds no au thority under the statutes granting such procedure. The county court has been consulted in the matter and is disposed to help in every way possible when a feasible plan shall have been adopted. That the resi dents of Alsea are badly in need of this road goes without saying. A good win ter rjad across this mountain would benefit residents of the entire . county. What They Received. The county court at the Jan uary term levied a tax of one tenth of a mill on the dollar for library purposes. The amount raised by this levy was $367. Each school district in Benton received as follows: dist. am't di8t. am't 1 $ 6 30 29 $ 4 20 2 1 40 31 . . 3 08 3 3 02 32 1 54 4 3 3l 36 6 86 5 4 20 41 4 62 6 4 40 42 7 46 7 1 68 43 II 62 8 5 74 45 4 48 9 118 30 46 42 10 1 40 48 5 18 11 2 27 49 3 64 .12 5 04 50 3 o3 13 6 16 51 1 96 14 3 50 59 5 32 15 3 08 62 2 66 16 2 10 69 70 17 35 70 72 , 2 33 18 1 54 74 6 30 19 5 60 79 2 80 20 6 80 81 1 82 21 2 66 83 2 66 22 3 64 85 1 26 23 11 48 93 5 46 24 1 G8 94 2 52 25 8 40 95 2 44 26 3 92 96 3 50 27 3 92 97 4 16 28 42 5 Joint 1 12 LETTER LIST. The following letters remain uncalled for in the CorvalHs postoffiee, for the week ending July 14, 1906: Thos Anderson, Lee Armstrong, Jas A Alexander, Miss May Browning, Waldo S Burnett, C W Cole, W H Dean, Miss Violetty Davidson, Frank H asset, Thom as Jones, Gus Keedson, J B Keeney, Adam Keash, Geo A Stanley, Ray L Stout, G H Wamsley. B. W. Johnson, P. M. Miss Margaret McCormick, of Leb anon, ia the guest of the Misses Elgin. She arriyed Sunday. is used in the manufacture, of Hazelwood ICE CREAM, abundance of cream being as sured for this pur pose by the large volume supplied for 1 the manufacture of Hazelwood Butter r ; ' JNo albumen, gelatiae .or other animal or , chemical compound of any character is in Hazel wood Ice Cream, its rich ness and smoothness being due to the actual richness of the cream of which it is manufactured. Only pure fruit, vegetable or nut flavors ' are used in coloring or flavoring Ice Cream FOR SALE BY J. TV Dr. Pierce's Fayorite Prescription Is a powerful, invigorating; tonic, impart ing health and strength in particular to the organs distinctly feminine. "Hie lecal, wokim lic-alA is so intimately related to the general health, that when diseases f the delicate womanly organs are cured the wholo body gtiins ia health and sti-eugth. Fcr weak and sickly women who are "wom-out," "run-down :' or debilitated, especially for women who work la store, oilico cr sclioo'rcom, who sit at tho typewriter cr r -:vir.? machine, or boar heavy household burdens, and fox nursing mothers. Dr. Pierce's Favorite Prescription has j-roven a priceless benefit becnuso of i;a heIth-restoricg and strenstii-givinn; jw.-crs. As a soothing and strengthening nerv ine, "i'avortto FTc-cr.'ation" is un equr.led and is InvaluaMo m allaying and subduing nervour. escitaLllity. irritabil ity, nervous exhaustion. ncrvdi:s prostra tion, neuralgia, hysteria, spaftas, chcrcn, cr St. Virus's dance, and other distressing nervous symptoms commonly attendant upon functional and organic disuse c-.i tho womanly organs. It induces refresh ing sleep and relieves mental anxiety acd despondency. Cures obstinate cases. "Favorite Pre scription " is a positive cure for the most complicated and obstinate cases of "fe male weakness," painful periods, insu larities, prolapsus or falling of the pelvic organs, weak back, bearing-down sensa tions, chronic congestion, inflaramatior and ulceration. Dr. Pierce's met7icir.es are made froir harm'ess but efficient medical root: founvi crowing in our American forests The Indians knew of the marvelous cura tive value of some of these roots and im parted that knowledge to some of thr friendlier whites, and gradually some oi the more progressive physicians came tc test and use them, and ever since they have grown 'in favor by reason of theii superior curative virtues and their safe and harmless qualities. Your druggists sell the "Favorite Pee scriptiox " and also that famous altera tive, blood purifier and stomach tonic, the Golden Medical Discovebt." Writ to Dr. Pierce about your case. He is ar experienced physician and wHl treat youi case as confidential andwithoui charge for correspondence. . Address him at the Invalids' Hotel and Surgical Institute Buffalo, N. Y-, of which no is chief coa suiting physician. , ft jw m ivrumw Reduced Rates. ; Offered for the East by the S. P. Comoany. CorvalHs to Chicago and re turn, $73.93; St. Louis. $39.9-5 ; Milwau jkee, $72.1-5; Sr, Paul and Minneapolis, I $32.45; Sioux Citv, CmnoU .Blnfls, 1 Omaha, St J eepi, Ath:sou, Leave- ortti and Kansas Oil v. $ ; 45. .SaU dates: 4, 6 ' 7. 23 and 25; July 2 and 3 ; Auuat 7, 8 and 9 , Sep-temhe- 8 aisd JO Limit uoioi, io days; return limit, 9o das, but not after October 31. 42if Notice to Creditors. Notice is hereby given to all persons concerned that the undersigned has been duly appointed Ex ecutrix of the last Will and Testament of James C. Taylor, deceased, by the County Court of B-n-ton County, State of Oregon. AH persons having claims against the estate cf said James U. Tay lor, deceased, are hereby required to preseut the same, with the proper vouchers, duly veri fied as by law required, within six months from the date hereof, to th undersigned at her resi dence in CorvalHs, Oregon. Dated this 29th day of June, igo6. LILLIAX L. TAYLOR, Kxecutrix of the last Will and Testament ol James C Taylor, deceased. Men Wanted. Saw. taill and lu -Tiber yard laborers $225 per day Woodsmen $2.25 to $3 00. Steady w irk. Apply to Booth-Kelly Lum bar Co., Eugene, Ore. 43tf se erchant ALWAYS USES THE BEST STATIONERY Up-to-Date iS NECESSARY FOR A DESIRED EFFECT The Gazette Is the only office in Corvaiiis that can deliver the goods We Can Show You r T A Wi M E GEM CIGAR STORE All first-class cigars and tobacco; whist and pol rooms. Every customer treated Jike a prime. JACK We' Offer 10,000.00 CONDON Oregon 6 Water Bonds. of an issue of which we own. Denomination, $500. CCondon is the town to which the Condon branch of the O. R. & N. Co. was built. It has a tributary country which produces splendid crops of wheat and a large clip of wool. The merchants of Condon get the trade of this district. IThe town has twelve stores, three banks, two grist mills, four ware houses, three lumberyards and one brickyard. It is a prosperous town with a good future. $IWe bought these bonds primarily for our own investment. We will sell $10,000.00 in blocks of $500.00 or mul tiples thereof at a price which will make the investment net A per annum. lankers and Liunberznens Bank .. Second f Stark Sts., Portland . A Hard Lot Of trotihle to ivmier.d wifh ppring from a torpid liver and blockaded l-iv-ls. Mulets joi hw nken tiit-m to ( - - f . i'ii i..- . j vi ii y .ii. Til'. P. lie .,!..... 1 !. .. i.. ... I'l-arniiv nil" IMWli CUCUli- ltrecure for Const pa ion. They prevent Append'! i .s and !.. nn lt system. 26c at Alien fc WoiMard'a u.'ug etoie. . At) rati am Ltrtco!tt Was a man who, kjj .just, all oddc, at- tained t lie iiijhfBt ti..n r that a man could jjfi rn ih Uuiit-d Mates. Ballard's HoMii)iif S'rni titta alt ind a i.I-a nnver ex?iKl tt! l y,itlir like ieniely. It ia a sure i ore ior Oouhp, Colds, Bronchitis, Influenza aud all Pulmooaty diseasea. JSverVi mother should kee supp. it-it 'vitn tids woudeilul couth medi cine. Sold b' Orahaui A WortUaiu. Subscribe for the Gazette. FREE. TRIAL OH T0UB TASK OTA U.S. CREAM SEPARATOR we knw from our dealings with over 2.700 dairymen In th Pacific Northwest and from our own practical ex perience In dairying that the TJ. S. Cream Separator is the beat and most practical separator for erery-day farm use. It is such a well-made piece of machinery that It will last a lifetime. Kiting every day the quickest, easiest service. It la the best value for the money and we guarantee It our. selves, in addition to the atiarantea of the factory. To show our confidence in this separator we will ship yon one on ten days' free trial. Then if it don't prove as represented the best and most practical for your own nse, jou may return It at our expense. Baselwood today stands with Its guarantee behind thousands of U. S. Separators, and there has never been a day when we have regretted having guaranteed this fine separator. Ws are thoroughly and practically familiar with the advantages and disadvantages of every separator on the market and we are handling the U. S. Separator because we know It to be the best there is. SKIMS CLEANEST In addition, the TJ. d Se para tor skims the milk cleaner than does any other machine. This has been demon strated over and over again. The world's record for clean skimming has been held by the U. S. Hand Separator for many years. No other hand separator has been able to equal the record made five years ago at the Pah-Ameri. can Exposition, and yet this record was lowered by the TJ. S. Separator In the official test at the Lewis and Clark fair last year. It will outwear any other separator. It U more easy and simple to operate. It Is easier to keep clean and It will keep right on year after year doing its dally work, giving perfect satisfaction. PAYS FOB ITSELF The V. S. Separator will pay for Itself In one year In extra ertam saved over what eould be skimmed In the old fashioned way. If yon don't believe it take advantage of our free trial offer and make the test right on your own farm. Skim In both ways end flgnra out the result In roar own way. Ton will find the separator will pay tor Itself in a year. We sell It en easy terms and will take crean In payment, so yon need not pay na one cent for the separator, and at the end r the year the machine will all be paid for. iVrite today for catalogue and full partieulats, luntion this paper. HAZEtWOOl m UHXAJ OOUFAKT. P0ETLA1TD, O&EGOV. stops t2&o cottgS as&3 bealslus&ga EjFonr doi8 nortli of poatoffiee Ind. Phone 130. Subject to prior sale This is a portion $30,000.00, all of