1111 IP' A U JUII NK IP IUN 21 Vol. XLH. Corvaulis, Benton County, Oregon, Tuesday, August 29, 15). m 7 AT LOWEST MARK. Hop Crop Estimated at More Than 80,000 Bales. With each succeeding year the hop crop becomes thor.e and more an important factor in the lives of Oregonians. In the various fields throughout the valley will be found during the next few weeks thousands of men, women and children busily engaged atj the task of picking hops. The labor is light and in consequence nearly all who have nothing more important on hand go to the yards for the rewards their labors bring. " . - :: Many work in the yards who i in reality are not compelled by necessity to do so, but it is a com paratively easy way to pick up some pin monejr. To many the matter of picking hops is pne of seriousness. The season's pick ing and the accompanying cash is figured even befornand and counted as a resource. It ureans much to some families,' more to eat, clothing and shoes, and many other things. , To many hop picking provides little lux uries that were it not for this op portunity - to "turn an honest penny" would have to be fore sworn. - . j It is important alike to picker and grower that the crop be of fine quality and of . large yield. In Oregon this year it is estima ted that there will be a shortage in the crop. The Oregonian of recent date furnished the follow ing on the present hop outlook from a market standpoint: ' -. It is the op'ni m of all C3rs;rv ative man in the hop trade that the bottom of the market has been reached. Despite the long 'continued efforts of the bears to hammer down prices by frighten ing holders into a stampede, values have not receded" a frac tionof a cent since , the present level of prices was reached early in the summer. Never before in the history, of the market has such a persistant campaign been waged by dealers bearishly in clined, but it has been without effect, except upon growers of Washington. The majority of these have "parted with their hold ings, but the Oregon and Calif ornia growers have stood firm and only sold when they could get their own prices. The future' of such a market is easy to fore see, unless history should fail to repeat itself. " It is plain that buyers must' raise their, bids or do without hops. ' V The stiffness of the Oregon growers is due to the discourag ing condition of, the' crops in most parts of the United States - with which they are entirely i familiar. Instead of improving conditions are " becoming less fa- . vorable, particnliarly in New York State. The ; New York i Hop, Reporting Company, ' under V date of August, 33, wired the fol j lowing report on the crop of that ;. state:- . , "The warm, sultry rains of last week has caused an increase of vermin, and former estimates of the crops will have to be re duced." - The same company reported the following from North. Ya kima, Wash: "After careful investigation -we would say that an estimate of 45,000 bales for Wasmngton this year is too large by 5,000 bales, We have had a very long hot spell, and such weather always reduces the yield." ; A letter received, yesterday bv a Portland dealer from Chas. S. May& Co., of Albany,. N Y., said that Mr. May, I on his arrival home, reduced his esti mate of New York State .10,000 bales. Mr. May. left' Portland for the East about two weeksago. Seth Parsons, a large dealer-of bharon Springs, N. ., writes to a hop man, here: . - "Twice are here, in large nam bers again. Weather is sour and wet. Blighted burrs in evidenqe ever where. Think New York cannot getrout now with over 40,000 bales." Another letter received from a Waterville dealer says: 'We have a new phase aside from the increasing vermin to contend with now. It is a fire rust which has made its appear ance in the past week ' and is running rapidly and .doing ser ious damage. Three days after it strikes a burr the hop is eaten up and drops off. Roy Lamb, whoJs a large grower at Madison, has notified his pickers and dry ers that he will not need their services this year, as he .does not expect to set a box in his yards. There are many other - reports of this nature coming in from other sections." v " A communication from Oneida, N. Y., was as follows: "Rust and lice, are throughout the state. SZOHES Says She PORTLAND. Snould Whining. Cease Her following general Levi and & Tanner are trying to contract at 18 and 20 cents with no suc cess. : Tanner thinks prices are going higher. Do not see how New York can get out with over 40,000 to 4.5, 000 .bales this year." It is believed by men in the hop trade that Ironmonger, of London, is now on the short side of the iqoc; crop, by which thev account for the continued bear ish reports that he issending put of the market and:' crop condi tions in England.: If tnis is the case, hopgrowers will make due allowance in reading his cables, which certain dealers have been spreading broadcast on this coast. Ironmonger was - formerly the manager of - the English : Hop- growers' Association and is said to now be in leagne with Eng lish brewers in trying to break the pool in that country. : . A number of small transactions were reported in this market yes terday. ,. Ean & Mathens, of Wapato, sold 71 bales to McKin ley Mitchell,' , at, something bet ter than 17 cents.- Mitchell also bought- another carload at the same price. ? Maurice Reinstein bought 22 bales of C. D. Wilson of Aurora, at 17) cents and the Carsten lot of .33 bales at Forest Grove was sold at the same figure. Was Promoted. Harry Holgate paid this city, his boyhood libme, a' short ' visit last wekk. He had been in Portland in - attendance of the Irrigation Congress. For a num ber of years Mr; ; Holgate - has been in government employ asd that his services have been ap preciated is evidenced "bv the recognition "Ije . ;. has received. First he was connected with the census department, then the de partment ; of the" interior, and ater assistant examiner connect ed with the project for irrigation and redemption of arid lands la July the assistant part of his title was knocked on aud he is now a bona fide examiner with a salary of $ 1.800 per annum. Mr. Holgate's duty lies in ex amining into the matter of land titles and attending to- various matters of a legal character. , In the, course of a month he is to return from Klamath Fails to Portland, at which place an office is to be established by the govern ment for the purpose of facilitat ing Mr. Holgate's work in the Northwest. Harry will have charge of this office. He depart ed, Saturday, for Klamath Falls. Don Holgate,. who has. been at Goldfields, Nevada, for some time, is to proceed to Klamath Faljs shortly and become book keeper for the government in th work how on hand in that; sec tion. Don's salary is $1,200 a year. . C. C. Hogue, well known in this city, has been been book keeping, but he becomes dis bursing agent at a salary of $1,400 per : annum and Don takes his place on the books. . It appears that men in Oregon towns other than Corvallis feel that Portland lacks backbone in many " ways. Regarding Port land and her rai'road affairs, J. A. Douthet, ;of The Dalles, has given the public the letter: ' 'What has become of Port land's enterprise, pluck and In dependence?" is a question being asked in The Dalles these days. The question is provoked by the accounts in the daily press of the metropolis of the complaints made by Portlanders against the Harriman system of transporta tion lines for not extending bet ter, transportation -facilities to Portland and the State of Ore gon, and the almost pitiable ac knowledgment of some of Port land's leading business men that the city is at the mercy of -a single railroad management". Those heie who are asking the above question would prefer Port- iana 10 a iiKe condition -mat exist ed in' The Dalles some 15 years ago, and point to the way it was overcome,: and how a mighty transcontinental , railroad was brought to terms. Fifteen years ago The Dalles was a little city of less 'than 3500 inhabitants. Although it was small, it was plucky and its cisizens were loyal. It felt that it was being discrimi nated against by the railroad company as to freight rates, and its citizens busied themselves to right the wrong. The state had just completed a small portaged road around the obstructions to navigation at Cascade Iyoeks on tne tjoiumpia. rne uaiies ap pealed to Portland and Astoria to join with it in the construction and operation of a line of boats between this city and Portland, but the appeal was ' unheeded (al though Portland did subscribe $1000 to the capital stock of the proposed boat line.) Failing to interest Portland in the project, the people of The Dalles took the matter in their own hands, and inside of six months from the time the boat line was sug gested thev had two boats plying the river, one ab-ve auu one be low the portage. : The conse quence was that ireight rates from 1 be Dalles to Pjtt'and were immediately reduced one half, and arc. still maintained at that figure. Nut , onlv the rate to Portland was cut, down to half the former charge;: but the rates on wool from here to the Atlantic Coast were also reduced 50 " per cent, and all. the wooigrowers into the interior and thus draw trade to itself. A city that can successfully hold a world's f t.ir can protect itself against the discriminations of any trantportntion company iu the world. It has ihe capital and it certainly ha9 the energy, if it is once aroused, to accomplish any thing it undertakes. To humiliate it slf before Mr. Harriman and beg of him to grant it concessions or even fair treatment is beneath the dignity of a city that poses as the metropolis of the Northwest. Let Portland wake np and quit whin ing. L?t it announce to Mr. Harriman that it is independent of him and bis immense railroad sya'em. Tell him that if he doe notchoose to build railroa-is into the interior of Oregon or steamship lines to the Oiienf. Portland will do it herself. Let Portland get a litt'e (rue Oregon independence into its veins and pattern after The Dalles of 15 years ago, whn it said to the O. B. & N. Co., that it would have fair treatment and got it. What .was accomplished on a small scale by a little city of 3530 can now be ac complished by a great city of 160,003 "on a proportionately greater scale. . .' ". On Wednesday and Thursday, Aug. 30& and d 1st, 1 will dis- play my advance Fall styles of Anisfields Standard of Style Garments All the best things Empire coats, loose coats, skirts, jackets, rain coats, cravenetts, Misses coats and tour ist coats. I have .all the correct styles that you are looking for, as usual. . Amsfields : ft ...... - v r V , . garments are right. I have the exclusive sale. EsIaTi 1854 Tils White Hsuss.' 8L Will be given by the Undersigned for the arrest and conviction of any party killing China Pheasants out of season in Benton County. if Corvallis Social and Aihlsils Club. I! Cegtas;tts 24th year September 26. THREE COURSES OF STUDY Preparing for County and-State certificates. Higher courses recognized in Washington and other States. CEMAKDF0R NORMAL TRAINED TEACHERS. , t' ' Longer terms, higher wages and better opportunities tor promotion award the Normal graduate for his . enterprise. School directors appreciate the superior ability of Monmouth graduates and the demand far exceeds the supply. Special attention given to methods work in 'graded and ungraded schools. Catalogues Csn'.aining Full information will be sent on application. Correspond ence invited, address E. D. RESSLER, President. TJ jj larity or gives watch i shows any irresru- other evidence that something is wrong: with it, better have it examined by a competent watchmaker. You won't find any more skillful or more experienced anywhere than right here. We clean and repair all sorts of watches thoroughly and quickly and guarantee all our work as well as our prices to be right. If your watch chain is beginning to show signs of wear, or if you'd like a new chain for any rea son, we are prepared to supply you with the best gold-filled one. made, at a moderate price. We carry the Simmons make, the best known and most strongly guaranteed chains ever sold. E. W. S. PRATT, Jeweler and Optician. AlEXAMiiER.. & - Fresh Bread, Cakes and Pies. ' v ndpt. Phsna- Ice Cream, Confectionery and indpt. Phone 257. Nuts, Cigars, Pipes and Tobac- 257. co, Fine Soda Water, all flavors. J ob Printing. Take The Gazette for all the local news. within reach of this .city got their wool to Eistern - markets at half what they had " formerly paid." ' t i ; a f.r 1 oday .Portland is complaing of being discriminaterl against in rates to the Orient. It complains that it is not getting, a square deal. Why should it complain, when it is within its province to remedy the ills of which it mikes complaint? Why should a city of 150,000 inhabitants, ' that boasts of more wealth according to population than any other city in the Uuited States, be sub servient to foreign transportation jlines?T Why i-houlu it riot like The Dalles, take the matter, in its own hands and build a steam ship line to the Orient? True, the . capitalists of Portland are not . shipbuilders nor inclined generally to engage in transpor tation; neither " were the people ot The Dalles 15 ' years j ago, i wnen.. tnev teit tn3t thev wrre discriminated against. Rut they realized that they were n t re ceiving tair treatment ; at 'lit hands of the railroad ompinv. and they proceeded to put then- selves in position that they ci'ulc and did dictate terms. . Portion can do the same. It can no only build and operate steam.' ship ljines to the Orient or any otner part ot the world, but 11 'can build and operate railroads Cheap Sunday Rates Between Portland and Willamette ' Valley Points. Im rotind trip rates have been placed si eif-nt between Portland and Willarn-ft- VhIIov points, in either direction. rVkp.tR will be sold " SATURDAYS AND SUNDAYS, " and limited to return cn or lefore the followinc Monday. - Rate to ob From Gobvallis, $3.00. Gallon Southern Pacific Co's Agents for particulars. - When you pay out good money for printing, be sure - - V - and get good print ing for the money I Do not send out printed mat ter to your customers that is a disgrace to lyour business a disgrace to.your town and a disgrace to the printer who puts it out.' and all your friends who" are interested in Furniture and House Furnishings. Our large store room is full of well selected stock of goods, and more coming oh every freight. Do you need a Couch? 20 different styles to select from. New line of Linoleums just received, prices 60c to 80c per square yard. Come in and see our new Side-boards and Parlor Si: 1 3. After this date you will find our Stoves, Ranges, and S) elf Goods. all in the new store where you are always we Lome. . ., IHJmlJcBwlbtB in A-" ii-