V CORVALUS GAZETTE CO V ALUS.. . . . . : . . . . ORHOON NEWS OFTHE WEEK 1 n J J r C- Ana lfl a tOllUBuscu rural iur uur Busy Readers. A Resume of the Less Important but Not Less Interesting Events of the Past Week. ; Shea, the leader of the Chicago strike, has been placed in jail. . Engineer Newell has started on an inspection tour of the irrigation work of the "West. A tornado in Lower Michigan dam aged much property, killed two perr sons and injured many others. The Hill family made nearly $30, 000,000 by the dissolution of the Northern Securtiies company. The preliminary arguments , in the Oregon land fraud cases will be heard next week by Judge DeHaven. . An unknown steamer has gone ashore on the Long Island coast. " It is hardly possible the vessel can be saved. Hope of peace being restored soon in the Far East is slight. Japan has laised her terms and Russia will fight on. '. -. ; It is believed that almost the entire Russin cabinet will resign as a result of the czar appointing a dictator with out consulting them. President Roosevelt is gathering all the information possible to be used in ending the war. All neutral powers will stand by him in his efforts. In the Portland city election Harry Lane, Democrat, was elected mayor The Republicans carried everything else excepting two ward councilmen The automatic telephone franchise was carried by about 9,000. - ; Extreme cold weather prevails in Nevada. -; The czar still hesitates between war and peace. " New insurance rates may oause split in the Royal Arcanum. A disabled Russian torpedo boat de stroyer has been towed into Shanghai The great powers will back Roose velt's efforts for peace in the Far East A few cases of yellow fever continue to appear daily in the Panama canal zone. As soon as the war is over Russia will commence work on an immense navy. v . Remedies for San Jose scale and "brown apricot" have been discovered at Berkeley. Chicago strike leaders have been ar rested for criminal libel and again in dicted for conspiracy. The Forestry bureau says that with care the famous redwood trees of Cali fornia can be grown anywhere.- A sailing vessel bound for Portland, Oregon, was sunk by a British warship in a collision off the coast of England. 'Hyde and Alexander have joined hands to keep Wall street out of the Equitable Insurance company's affairs John Hoch, who has acquired noto riety by having over 30 wives, has been sentenced to death for poisoning some of them. - Norway is preparing far war on Sweden. Germany has blocked French plans in Morocco. A Chicago grand jury has indicted a number of labor leaders. Japan is. preparing to make another 'strike against Russia, this time on land. . The First Naional bank of Lady smith, Wis., has closed. " Its deposits are $42,000. President Roosevelt has told Count Cassini that Russia had better make peace and offers mediaion. The czar has answered the demands of his people for 'peace by ordering the mobilization of four more army corps. A graft has just been discovered in the British-army by which officers and contractors standing together stole $5, 000,000. . Inspector of the New Orleans -police has been dismissed on the charge of receiving $200 per month for protec tion of the tenderloin district. It is now practically assured that Judge De Haven, of California, will try the Oregon land fraud cases in place of the late Judge Bellinger. The Pennsylvania railroad will shortly establish the fastest long dis tance train in the world. It will be between New York and Chicago, and will make the run in each direction in 18 hours. :'l . - The Russians still refuse to consider peace. But little lava is now issuing from Vesuvius. ' ' ,..''. '''' Z. ' A aIamJa ;n4-fnn 4-r.nl J in and buried 25 men. Diplomats of the world look to Roose velt as a mediator. Secretary Morton will resign to be come president of the New York sub . way. FAIRBANKS AT CEREMONY. Magnificent Building Erected by Wash ' ington Formally Opened. Portland, June 3. The bonds of friendship existing "between the two greatest states in the Northwest were even more firmly cemented yesterday at the Lewis and - Clark exposition, when the - magnificent Washington State buiding was formally dedicated with ceremonies second . only : to the opening day . exercises of Thursday. The spirit of friendliness which binda the two states together in the great task of developing and upbuilding the Northwest was exemplified by the elo quent addresses of the speakers who rep resented both the state of Washington and the state of Oregon, 'Vice President Fairbanks, the personal representative of the president, honored the Washing ton delegation by his presence and de livered a short but very pointed and appropriate speech. The condition of the weather was perfect before and during the . cere monies, but immediately after the close of the exercises dark and heavy clouds appeared on the horizon, giving the impression that the unfavorable weath er . had been delayed because of the respect the elements held for the great state of Washington. Long before the commencement of the exercises, which were held at 11 o'clock, Washington ians, Oregon ians and visitors from all parts of. the United States' began to assemble in anticipation of the dedi cation. By the time the hour arrived for the opening of the ceremonies the exposition grounds east of the , Wash ington building were crowded with people. : ". Hundreds of them were from Wash ington, and it is said that there was not a city in the state, no matter how it ranked in importance with its sister cities, that was not represented at the dedication. There were visitors from even the remotest portions of Washing ton,' who traveled many miles on horseback to reach a railroad which would take them to Portland. The delegations from Spokane, Seattle, Ta coma and Walla Walla were particu larly large, the most prominent public men being in attendance. QUOTES HISTORIC INCIDENT Russia Cries for Punishment of Ne bogatoff for Surrendering. St. Petersburg, June 3 Feeling in the admiralty against Rear Admiral Nebogatoff continues to run high, the majority of the naval authorities being deaf to " the appeals cf the few who insist that the admiral's action in stir rendering his warships should not be condemned until the circumstances become fully known. .The majority say they could forgive anything but surren der and point to the precedent in the case of the Russian, ship Raphael, which, in 1829, during the Russo- Turkish war, struck its colors to three Turkish ships which surrounded it. Nicholas I meted out a terrible punish ment to the officers and crew of the Raphael, ordering that all of them should be shot after their exchange and directing that, if the ship should ever be recaptured, its infamous history snouid be blotted out by the total de struction of the vessel. The Raphael, strange to say, was recaptured 34 years later at Sinope during the Crimean war, . a son of the captain who sur rendered her taking part in the battle, and to this son fell the task of execut ing the dead emperor's 'orders to de stroy her.,.. Many naval authorities claim, that the emperor should reserve the same fate for Admiral Nebogatoff. PACIFYING EAST SAMAR. Removal of Corrupt Officials May End Rebellion. - ; Manila, June 3. Brigadier General George M. Randall will sail for the united estates on June it). v Brigadier General Carter, commander of the department of the Visayas, now engaged in the pacification of the na tives on the east coast of the island of Samar? has 16 companies of infantry and 12 companies of scouts operating in toe neid, with four more companies of infantry under orders. The nnrisinu of the natives in this quarter is not against tne government. They have rebelled on account of the corrupt prac tices of native officials and hemp agents, who have been underpaying the men for their products: , Sailors Mutiny in Battle. London, June 3. The St-Petei-shum- correspondent of the Times wires that he had obtained from high' authority a report mat Admiral mebogatort's sailors mutinied in the battle and threw the admirafand manv of their officers over board. He states further that the sailors found their officers " in the cabins and hoisted a white flag, surrandering to the Japanese. ' It is said that- eight men of- Nebogatoff 's squadron were hanged " for -mutiny while the squadron was still in the Red sea. .. . - . , Limit on Land Acquisition. Washington. June 3. The commin sioner of the general .land office has is sued instructions to registers and : re ceivers of land offices .throughout the country that in the future no person snail oe permitted to acquire more than 320 acres of nonmineral public land under the existing laws. . Heretofore applicants have been permitted to in crease that quantity under the timber and stone and soldier additional home stead laws. Wicked Wind Betrayed Him. Tokio, June. 3. A telegram from Sasebo says that Admiral Rojestvensky stated in an interview that he hoped to clear Tsu island in a fog, but a sudden southwestern rale cleared the fnc nnH revealed the presence of his fleet. CREATES DICTATOR Trepofl Given Supreme Power by the Czar. MEANS WAR TO BITTER END Ukase, Instigated by Aged Procura tor, May Be the Precursor of a National Assembly. St. Petersburg, June 6.. Emperor Nicholas' ukase virtually creating Gov ernor General Trepoff dictator has giv en rice to J a mighty sensation. It is the imperial recognition of the crisis in the internal affairs of Russia and instinctively recalls the step taken by the emperor's grandfather, Alexander II, immediately after the. attempt to blow up the winter palace in 1880, when he appointed a commission of public safety headed by General Loris Melikoff. "Reaction and suppression" doubt less will be the quick interpretation put upon- the emperor's act as soon as it becomes known to the Liberals. Bur ied in the columns of the Official Mes- senger and coming almost without warning, the ukase is hot yet generally known, but to the initiated the future of Constantino Petrovitch Pobiedonost oseff, chief procurator of the holy syn oa, . looms large. Behind the scenes the old man remains as stern and as uncompromising as ever. He left what many believed to be his dying bed last Thursday and went to Tsarskoe-Selo, where he spent almost the entire day with his majesty. The decision to place in the hands of the strongest executive in . Russia, which Trepofl is universally recognized as being, the power to crush with an iron grasp the political agitation which has brought Russia almost to the brink of revolution, according" to public be lief, is the fruit of Pobiedonostseff's visit, for, so far as can be learned, not a single one of the emperor's ministers Iwas in the secret. The ukase came like a bolt from a clear sky. WOULD BE ELECTED KING. What Would Happen toRoosevelt It Were Possible. Washington, June 6.-7H. - Clay Evans, late consul general to London, was in tne city today to pay his re spects to the president previous to his departure for his old Tennessee' home. in an interview standing ior tariff re vision, he declared that the people of England loved President Roosevelt. - tne King or England were an elective office and Theodore Roosevelt a subject of Great Britain, he would un uouoieaiy De a sovereign. That is what these cousins of ours think of President Roosevelt," is the way "he expressed it. "The people over there are connected with us by so many ties of friendship and Kindred that Americans can dis tinguish little difference -when they get to know the English people. They have our sympathies, too, and are our warm advocates and friends. President Roosevelt is as much a popular : idol over there as he is here." x WARNING SENT TO ENQUIST. Russian Admiral Awaits Orders Jap anese Warship Near Manila. Manila, June 6. Major General Corbin at 10 o'clock this morning -returned the call of Hear Admiral En quist. Upon his leaving the Russian flagship a salute of thirteen guns was fired. Executive officer Ferguson boarded the 'Russian flagship today and deliver ed to Rear Admiral Enquist the ulti matum from Washington that he must either sail at the expiration of 24 hours or dismantle his ships. 'Enquist is awaiting instructions from St. Peters burg. Repairing has been commenced on tne ships. A twO-funneled warship, believed to be a Japanese vessel, has been mirhteri northwest . of Luzon. It is headed south. o Saves the Water. ' Washintgon, June 6. President Roosevelt has signed a proclamation creating the Maury forest reserve in Oregon. .It is located in Crook county, between the Great Sandy desert and the western extension of the proposed Blue mountain teserve. The original withdrawal for the reserve was 62,480 acres, ' but on recommendation of the Forestry bureau this area was reduced to 51,360 acres, which were, embraced in thepresident's proclamation. The chief value of the reserve . is the pro tection of watersheds for irrigation. : Great Alarm for Gomez. Havana, June 6. General . Maximo Gomez, who is ill at Santiago, is in such enfeebled condition that it was de cided to bring him to Havana at once. A special train' left here tonight in charge of Dr.. Pereda to bring Cuba's foremost patriot here, where he can be given the ' best medical attendance in the island. It is reported from Santi ago that General Gomez has high fever and that his condition is much weaker. Great alarm is felt for his recovery, . . Norway as a Reputli :. London, June 6. The Copenhagen corf espondent of the Daily Telegraph says: It is believed here that Norway intends to " establish a republic, . and that important events may be expected within a few days. . PORTAGE ROAD COMPLETE. Last Spikes Driven by Governors of Oregon, Washington and Idaho. The Dalles, June 5. Three blows of the sledge by Governor Chamberlain, of Oregon, at Celilo Saturday; five by j Governor Mead, of Washington ; three by Governor Gooding, of Idaho: three by J.N. Teal, attorney for the Open River association; nine by W. D. Wheelwright, president, nf the Port land chamber of commerce; three by Senator Clark, of Wyoming, and four by,W. J. Mariner, secretary of the Open River association, and the two last spikes of the Portage road were driven, the line was formally opened for traffic, the locomotive was tooting its whistle and soon was moving off from Big Eddy to the lower terminus, with 250 passengers trailing behind and the first stage of a quarter century's dream opening of the river for navi gation from Lewiston to the sea had come to pass. Speechmaking preceded the driving of the spikes, nor could the strong wind that sung about the ears . of the l.UUU auditors --make them less eager. For did 'they not regard it as natural a phenomenon for the wind to drive the sand in the narrow chasm ' of the Co lumbia as for the river cataracts to double their foamy church in freshet time or the syringa to blossom white upon the mjlside or the salmon-eating squaws of the Palouse nation to grunt displeasure when stared at amid their buzzing fishskins? The throng hailed from Lewiston, Spokane, Walla Walla, The Dalles, Portland and other towns in the Co lumbia basin. A very enthusiastic gathering it was,- too, resolved not to stop with the portage road but to work onward for construction of the govern' ment canal to take its place. ' CHANGE IN CABINET. Resignation of Morton Causes Gene ral Shifting by President. Washington, June 5. It is gosssip here today that Charles J. Bonaparte, who has been named to .fill the vacancy as head of the Navy department caused by the resignation of Paul Morton, will eventually be given the post of Attorney General Moody. Certain other changes will be made in the cabinet. One of these changes will be the retirement of Mr. Moody. Secretary Victor H. Metcalf will then go to the Navy de partment. - Mr. Metcalf is , beyond doubt the hardest-'and most conscien tious worker in the cabinet. The vacan cy thus caused in the department of Commerce and Labor will give the president a chance to call into his cab inet James R. Garfield, - who wil be given the commerce and labor- port folio. It has been announced . by Secretary Shaw that he will not remain in the cabinet beyond February 1 . This va cancy probably will be filled by Mr, Cortelyou. The postoffice portfolio will be Off ered to Colonel Harry S. New, of Indiana. now chairman of the National Repub lican committee, a staunch Taft adher ant, and a man who has done yeoman service for the party , during the last three .National campaigns. - The rest of the cabinet will remain. REACH MANILA. Three Russian Vessels Reported Lost ;."';.' Arrive Badly Damaged. -Manila, June 5. Rear Admiral En quist, who was commander of the heavy cruiser squadron of the Russian fleet, arrived in the bay at 9 o'clock this morning on board his flagship, the protected cruiser Aurora, accompanied by the protected cruisers Oleg and Jemtchug. All the vessels were more or less damaged and there were many wounded men on board.- In an interview Rear Admiral En quist's executive officer said: "When the battle began the admiral was aboard the Cruiser Oleg, which was nit a number of times by the laree shot, . "The admiral transferred his flag to the Aurora, which then drew the combined fire of many torpedo boat destroyers at close range and the attack of submarines. . We were overwhelmed by the latter. A. mist arising, we made a dash for the open sea and were followed by the Oleg'and Jemtchug." Whole Scheme or Nothing. -1 Washington, June 5. The govern ment will not' buy the Sunnyside irri gation work in Washington if the sec retary of the interior approves the state of Washington's selection of , 57,000 acres under the Carey act in the Yaki ma valley, according to a letter sent to Representative Jones by officials of the Reclamation service. - Should the state's selection be rejected, further consideration will be given the . Wash ington company's offer to transfer its plant to the Federal government for Lena will Become Hospital Ship. New York: June 5. A nrMwiol Aia patch received here from San Francisco says the officials at' Mare Island navy yaru nave, received from Washington formal instructions to permit the Rus sian auxiliary cruiser Lena, now in terned at the yard, to proeed to Asiatic waters for use as a hospital ship. She will put off within a month, and it is expected her first destination will be a Japanese port, where wounded Rus sians can be taken aboard. - Oklahoma Deluged Again. " Guthrie, Okla., June 5. A destruc tive, hail and wind storm swept over Greer countv todav. destrnvino tion over an area 10 miles wide by 20 miles lone. All crortfl . fl.rn l-ninod cattle were killed by the score, roofs were carried away and many people were crippled. OREGON STATE ITFF.IS OF INTFRFST BELIEVES MILL FEASIBLE. C. Stohr a Convert to Flax Doc trines of Eugene Bosse. Salem J. C. Stohr, of Chicaeo. assistant traffic director of the Harri man lines, accompanied by General Freight Agent R. B. Miller, of the O. R. & N. ; General Passenger Agent W. E. Coman, of the Southern Pacific, and H. E. Lounsbury, traveling freieht -and passenger agent of the latter com pany, were here last week to make in quiries into the practicability of the establishment ot a Unen mill here, and held a conference with Eugene Bosse, the flax expert, and Mrs. W. P. Lord, a flax enthusiast, in the reception room of the Willamette hotel. As a result of the conference Mr jStohr states that he is convinced that a quality of fibre that cannot be excelled any place else in the; world can be grown in this valley, and that everything from the coarsest of twines and cordages, crash, etc., to the very finesTlinens and laces can be manufactured from it. ' He is also assured by Mr. Bosse that with the aid of a new flax pulling ma chine which is now in course, of perfec tion and completion the raw material can be produced quite as cheap, if not cheaper, than m the foreign countries. and that the finished product could be placed upon the market at such- prices that the foreign or eastern mills could not compete with. Mr. Stohr collected a great amount of reliable data concerning the industry while here, and will carry it back to Chicago with him to make his report. He would not state what particular action the Harnman system proposed to take toward promoting the develop ment of the industry, but he says if the project looks feasible to the man agement it will exert its influence toward interesting "Eastern capital to invest in the enterprise. WANT SALARIES BY WARRANT State Employes Dislike Certificates of - .-.y Allowance Salem At a meeting held last week the state employes decided to levy an assessment upon themselves to. raise a fond to defray the expense of hiring an attorney to test the question whether it is the duty of the secretary of state to issue salary warrants -on the first ot each month. The assessment levied was at the rate of 2 per cent on the monthly salary. . ' John A. Carson was employed to con duct the mandamus proceedings, which will probably be commenced this week, after the monthly payroll has been pre sented to the secretary of state and he has refused to issue a warrant. Secretary of State Dunbar takes the position that it is his duty to proceed under the general law and issue certifi cates of allowance for the reason that no appropriation is available. . The employes contend that under the Kay law, passed by the last legislature, it is the duty of the secretary of state to issue warrants for salary claims, even though- there be no appropriation available. The difference to the em ployes is that if they receive certificates of allowance they must discount them at 10 per cent. A warrant would -be worth its face value. ; Sumpter Valley Extension to Begin Sumpter A working crew has gone out over the Sumpter Valley railway bound for the front. ' Work has been started on the extension from Tipton, and will' be pusted with all possible speed until Austin ' station has been reached. It is reported that this is the objective point of the road this season, and that the company will be sati&fied with this much of an ' exten sion for the present. The large force of men being put to work leads to the impression that if it is possible the road will be extended further. " Threshers to Meet. ",- Albany Linn county operators of threshing machines have announced a meeting to be held at Shedds on Satur day, June 17, to determine prices to be charged for threshing grain and wages to be paid laborers during the harvest ing season. Both owners of (harvesters and farmers generally are invited to at tend this meeting. Such meetings have become annual affairs in Linn county, the result being . uniform prices ; and wages throughout the county. . ' Continued Rain Helps Crops. La Grande The continued rains of the past week have been of great bene- DE TO PTnwi Tltr f-mna and (Train ansl grasses have never been better than at me present time. ; .farmers are jubi lant over the Ttrntmnnt nf ahnndant crops and fruitgrowers are also rejoic- 2 A it . 1 . -1 . . . .. . ing at tne improved condition of their Orchards, as the damnim hv late frnata is not nearly as bad as at first reported. Census Returns Coming In. Pendleton AflReRflnr strain Kan re. ceived part of the returns from the State census beinir taken in thin rnnnt.v and reports that Milton city has 990 people and iree water between 300 and olO. xne JNort.h Miltnn nremnrt,- in which Freewater is located, has 1,500 inhabitants, being one of the most thickly settled in the county. ' Fewer Hops This ear. Salem President Conrad Krebs. nf the Honholders' Protective- aafuviiit.inTi has issued a circular letter saying that reiiaoiea dvices from .New York and California growers are that the 1905 hop crop in those states will be smallni- than last year. PROMISE BIG POOL. Conrad Krebs Declares ' Project for Big Combine Will Win. Salem Although a week haa ncA.. passed since the issuance of the circu lar letter to the hniwrnwsrti nf t.ha Pa cific coast, New York and England, by the firm of Krebs Bros., of this city, proposing the organization of a gigantic hop pool or corporation, President Con rad Krebs, ot the firm, says be has re ceived replies from almost every hop growing section of this state, and that 11 1 r ... . . mi epojce iavoraoiy 01 tne proposition and pledged their hearty support. He has already received promises aggre gating zo.uuu oaies Of the 1905 crop of hops. - 80 far letters have hfinn received from growers in the districts of Fnrenf. Grove, Woodburn, Dayton, Corvallis, Eugene, Amity, Oregon, and Cowlitz, vTUHuingion, wniie verbal assurances of BUDOOrt have been reraiireil frrm growers of the Independence, Dallas. Kuampoeg, i3i. raui, Aurora, Brooks districts and Washintrton and Ysmhill counties. "I feel much enconraired nvsi- Mia. outlook," said Mr. Krebs, "and I think there is no question that the move win win. The letters I have re ceived are from the principal growers and represent the business element of wo munatry, ano when they recognize the feasibility and practicability of the scheme it only remains for -others to. ian into line and the thing is done. We shall probably wait two weeks to. hear from all over the coast and east before any steps are taken to call a. meeting, but I now feel quite certain that it will be called." BIG STRIKE IN OPP MINE. Sacks of Ore are Taken Out Wortr $20,000 a Ton. Medford When the first big strike was made in the Opp mine, two weeks ago, many people expressed opinions . that it was a bunch and that the vein would pinch out, as so many other veins have done in Southern Oregon. Events, have proved, however, that if it 'is a bunch it is the biggest, richest and most extensive ever found on the Pacific. -coast. Last week a second strike somewhat smaller than the first one,, was made, and a body of ore richer andt larger than both others has just been uncovered, - proving conclusively that , the Opp mine is one of the most prom ising quartz gold mines ever discovered on the coast. Besides this extremely rich ore, they -are taking out large quantiti 38 of high grade free milling ore, and the width and depth of the vein increases. The first strike amounted to 20 sacks of ore that was almost pure gold; the second -one consisted of five sacks of an esti mated value of $1,500; the third one, the ore of which is considered richer -than either of the other two, consisted of 40 sacks, already taken out, and there remains an unknown quantity of ore still in sight. This . would make the three strikes aggregate a' value of over $20,000. ' Hon. H. E. Ankeny has visited the mine and while there offered $1,200 for three pieces of ore weighing altogether 110 ounces. ; The offer was refused.. At this price the ore would be wortb $133 a pound, or $236,000 per ton. June 14 a Salem . Holiday. Salem The Greater Salem Commer cial club has adopted a resolution ask ing all business houses to close on June 14, which will be Salem day at the Lewis and Clark fair. The Business Men's league will take a similar, action, and at the request of the city council, Mayor Waters will issue a proclama tion asking that Salem day be observed as a holiday here, so that as large a. . number as possible may go to Portland to attend the fair. President Hofer says that Salem should Bend 2,000-; people to the fair on June 14. - Gold Brick Worth Thousands. . Cottage Grove A. B-. Wood, mana ger of the Oregon Securities company, has returned from Bohemia, bringing with him a 'gold brick worth several- -thousand dollars, the second clean-up from that company since they Btarted up. Mr. Wood went to the camp to install the new superintendent, T. C. Archer, of Prescott, Ariz. Mr. Wood says the plant is in constant operation, . and that the entire system of machin ery is running splendidly. Will Hanley Selling Cattle. Burns W. D. Hanley left for On tario at the close of the month with cattle. He took about 1,500 head from 4 the P ranch and picked up enough more.-: at Venator and Anderson valley to swell , the number to 2,500 or 3,000. The? bunch is mostly "2-year-olds, with a . few yearlings and 3-year-olds. PORTLAND MARKETS Wheatr-Club, 8485c per bushel ; -bluestem, 9091c; valley, 8587c. Oats No. 1 white, feed, $29.00 per ton; choice milling, $29. Hay Timothy, $141 per ton;; clover, $1112; grain, $1112; cheat,. $11(312 - - Eggs Oregon ranch, 1818c per dozen. ' . Butter Fancy creamery,172lJic - Strawberries $11.75 per crate. Apples Table, $1.502.50 per box. Potatoes Oregon fancy, $1.151."5; new potatoes, l?c per pound. ' -V Hops Choice, 1904, 23 j25c per pound. " v . ; : ' ' Wool Eastern Oregon, best, ' 19 t 23c; valley, 2729c; mohair, choice, Sl32Mc -