CORVALLIS GAZETTE Gazette PubtUbtnc Co. CORVALLIS OREGON NEWS OF THE WEEK In a Condensed Form for Busy Readers. - Our A Resume of the Less Important but Not Less Interesting Events of tha Past Week.' Reign of terror is renewed in War- saw. Tariff revision ib again a leading sub ject in Washington. The Japanese fleet awaits the Rus sians in Corean straits. Americans have obtained valuable mining concessions in Corea. Both sides claim gains in the Chi cago strike. Conditions are returning to. normal.' Surveyors report having found a route for the new railway across Cana da that is practically level. Bunan Varilla, ex-minister from Panama to the United States, . says he has a plan whereby the canal may be built in four years. In a race between the battleships Missouri, Alabama and Massachusetts the Missouri gained a mile and a half on the other two, covering 126 miles in eight hours. Herbert Bowen, American minister to Venezuela, has returned home in answer to a summons from Secretary Taft in connection with the ' Loomis Bowen controversy. Russian advices say that Admiral Toso'b flagship has sunk with all on board. No confirmation can be- ob tained. If true, it means a heav loss to the Japanese, as both the admiral and his ship are badly needed. Kuropatkin is to be recalled to St Petersburg. The Chicago teamsters' strike seems to be dying out. The United States mint exhibit has arrived at the Lewis and Clark fair. The president's hunting-trip is over and he has taken up .the duties of his - office again. . The Multnomah county grand jury will investigate alleged frauds in se curing Oregon school lands; A grand jury at Peoria, Illinois, has returned indictments against two high ( officers of the Standard Oil company The Polish Socialist party has issued a manifesto calling upon the workmen to return to their places of employ' ment. ' Homer Davenport has started for the Lewis and Clark fair with his col lection of birds, horses and other ani mala, where they will be exhibited. China will request Japan to restore . Manchuria to its rightful owner as soon - as the war is over. The Pekin govern ment plans to station 50,000 troops in the nrovinr.fi. Uermany is anxious lor a reciprocity teaty with the United States. Cuba refuses to favor Great Britain lest she offend the United States Japan has renewed her protest to trance and Russia may protest to H 1 land.. Union Pacific stockholders have vot ed to issue (100,000,000 of preferred stock. Tacoma a trolley system may be ex tended ot Portland, application having been made for right of way part of the I distance. Attorney General Moody holds that courts cannot make railroad rates, but that congress may give a commission that power. . Heavy snow has fallen in North Da- kota, Montana and north to "Winnipeg, The railroads have had to bring out their snow plows. The' Chicago strike continues the same. Two thousand officers are guard ing the wagons making deliveries to the boycotted firms. Pat Crowe, the alleged kidnaper of Eddie Cudahy, has turned up in Oma ha and told the story of his wander ings. He wishes to reform and go' ini business. .. Rojestvensky has started south to meet Neboga toff's squadron in order to asve his fleet from the Japanese A retired British admiral advocates war with Germany. A typhoon has scattered and dam aged the Russian fleet. Yellow fever is on the decrease in the Panama canal zone. Snow has injured Wyoming sheep just sheared and on unprotected ranges Chinese will fight the exclusion law in the United States courts. Philadelphia has been asked touring . the liberty bell to the Lewis and "dark exposition. ' Nebogatoff's squadron has passed Singapore on its way to join Rojest Yeasky's fleet. . The third trial of Nan Patterson re sulted in the jury disagreeing. She may not be tried again. , The Russian fleet under Admiral Ne ' bogatoff 'is ' believed to have been in English waters for a week. VESSELS IN COLLISION. Southwest Gale Causes Havoc in San ' Francisco Bay. - San Francisco, May 9. A stiff gale from the southeast caused damage to several vessels in the upper bay today. The torpedo boat destroyer Paul Jones, , at anchor off Stewart street, dragged her anchors and collided with the i cruiser , Marblehead, staving in a plate ! of the Paul Jones and ruining one of her life boats. The schooner Ruby, although she had two anchors out, was carried by the gale down the bay from her posi tion off Harrision street, and it was necessary for the Marblehead to shift her anchors to avoid being struck by the schooner. The big collier Eureka, lying on the north side of Folsom street wharf, parted her stern lines and was carried by the high sea .against the tug boat General Mifflin. The Mifflin was dam aged to the extent of perhaps $5,000. The stern of the Eureka was damaged t tne extent oi several nunarea aoi- lars. The river steamer Alvise, at Harri son street wharf, was bunetea about by the rough seas and in her lurching lost her smokestack, besides smashing her fantail and . the guard rail from stem to stern, the damage amounting to about 1,000. BOATS ARE NEARLY DONE. American Designer Rushing Work in Russian Yards. Sebastopol, May 9. The torpedo boats which are being built at the gov ernment yard here, under the general supervision of Lewis Nixon, of - New York, are nearing completion and their trials in the Black sea will begin in a fewdavs. In order to overcome the iffinh.. .lmi onnnforH ;n nrv foreign country, Mr. Nixon pro vided his own organization, with which he has pushed the construction of these boats to a state of completion, Much is expected of these torpedo boats. The Russian admiralty already has had practical evidence of the sea worthiness of the Nixon boats in the performance of the Gregory, which crossed . the Atlantic in the face of heavy weather, but the future pres tige of the designer of the American battleship Oregon will depend in Rus sia upon the result of the coming trials, which will be much more severe than usual, in order to test certain things .1 v it.- a I claimed" for them by their American constructor. MADE TWENTY-DOLLAR BILLS Counterfeiters Caught After Chase from Coast to Coast. Portsmouth Va., Mav 9. After a vigorous chase that led through sev eral Atlantic coast cities, Secret Ser vice Officer T. E. Land, of Boston, to day arrested Thomas Brewster, Charles Fairbanks, and Robert Slack, all of San Francisco, charged with extensive counterfeiting operations. The trio were located at Key West, Fla., but they succeeded in eluding arrest until they reached here. It is said that large quantities - of bogus money have been circulated in all the cities through which the men passed. Together with the prisoners the secret service officer captured $5,-i 000 in counterfeit money, most of which is in tne aenommauon oi zu Dins. Officer Land said today that he dis covered that a large number of spurious bills were made at Buffalo, N. Y which was the distributing point of the gang that was operating. IMMIGRANTS POURING IN. Over 12,000 Admitted at New York in Twelve Hours. New York, May 9. All records were broken today in the number of immi grants passing quarantine. Within 12 hours 12,039 foreigners, arriving in steerage, were0 permitted to enter New York, indicating that the spring influx of immigrants this year will probably exceed the records for former years. Ten trans-Atlantic liners brought this army of immigrants to the United States. They began' to arrive early in the morning, and tne- last to pass quarantine was the Hamburg-American liner Blucher, which was admitted at 6 o'clock in the afternoon and added 605 names to the already long list of foreigners arriving in the steerage. - ' ; Sunk in Dense Fog. "Vineyard Haven, Mass., May 9. The Joy- line steamer Aransas, Captain Rood, was sunk in collision with the barge -Glendower - one and one half miles southeast of the Pollock Rip Shoals lightship at 1 o clock this morn ing. One life was lost, that of Mamie Kelley, a passenger for New York from Boston, whose address is unknown She was about 25 vears of ace. The other passengers, of whom there were 37. together with the crew of 25. were brought here by a tue and landed at midnight. . - ' - Made Russian Naval Base. London. May 9. ,A telegram from Hongkong to a news agency gives a long dispatch, which it alleges the French authorities at Saigon refused to transmit April 30, detailing how for ten days the Russian Pacific squadron was allowed to convert Kamranh bay practically into a RusBian base, freely out tne empire act jointly in boycotting be the prelude to another general bat coaling and'provisioning under the di- tne goods of French merchants. It is tie.- The Japanese have concentrated rection of Prince Lieven. captain of the interned Russian cruiser Diana, the French admiral being present. Officers Torn to Pieces. ,v Ekati, Rinsburg, Russia, May 9. In revenge for the death of a workman who was drowned in attempting to es cape, from a patrol, a mob of workmen gathered and tore to pieces two officers Order has been restored.' ' '"' CANAL WILL CURE Shipment bV Panama NOW SlOW r J ana Expensive. REPORT SENT TO PRESIDENT Rates by Government Railroad Must be Very Low to Offset Loss in Handling. San Francisco, May 9. A matter of great commercial importance to the Pacific coast is discussed in a report that has been prepared for the informa- jon 0f preai(Jent Roosevelt, Secretary Taft, of the War department, and J. L Bristow, a .special commissioner ap pointed by President Roosevelt to visit this coast and acquire faets. The ques tion refers to the utility of the Panama route for the movement of freight be tween San Francisco and the Atlantic states. The report was submitted to W. R. Wheeler, W. J. Dutton and Rufus P. Jennings. It was adopted by the trustees of the chamber of com merce and forwarded to Washington in printed form by the chamber. The report says in part : ' The present freight schedule via Panama is apparently based on the overland railroad freight schedule, the charges of the former varying from - 78 w "Ter ceni, wren an averagejoi about 83 Per cent of the latteri m other words, the differentials in favor of the Manama route, with its 3u-day trip as compared with the transcontinental route with its 14-day trip, are so small that the shipper either east or west does not consider the saving sufficient to cover the risk of damage or breakage in the necessary several handlings of goods via Panama. Under government ownership of the Panama railroad and the sea route to New York from Colon, the 'only ques tion to be considered would be whether the freight rates could be made suffi ciently low to make the saving on trans portation expense an object to the ship- P.er and enough to offset the additional timA remiirpd in transit'1 I time required in transit. GOOD MEN GO UP. ' . ; Forestry Service is Improved Under Civil Service Rules. Washington, May 9. Up to a few months ago the forestry service, includ ing forest inspectors, forest superin tendents, forest assistants and forest ranger, were outside the classified ser vice, and the positions paying all the way from $720 to $2,000 a year - were prey for influential politicians.- As was to be expected, many incompetents were loaded onto the government, and there was much complaint because of the' inefficiency of the forestry force. December 17, 1904, the president brought the forestry under civil service protection ; soon thereafter congress transferred forest reserves to the con- roj j of the department of Agriculture, now Gifford Pinchot, chief of the forestry bureau, who is actually in charge, is inaugurating reforms which he believes will greatly improve the service in every way. - The Roosevelt idea of promoting good men is being applied, ana the higher positions-in the forestry service are hereafter to be filled by the promotion of competent men; in the lower posi tions. In the new service the posi tions will be graded as follows: Forest supervisor, $1,800 to $2,500 a year; deputy forest supervisor, $1,500 to $1, 700 a year; forest ranger, $1,200 to $1,400; deputy forest ranger. $1,000 to $1,100; assistant forest ranger, $800 to $900. Persona who were in the forestry service on the date of the president s order were carried under civil service protection; hereafter all appointments will be made after, examination of ap plicants and preference will be given to local men, selecting rangers and su pervisors, when practicable, from the states in which they are to be em ployed. " Copper Found in Helena. Butte, Mont., May 9. A miner from Helena says rich copper ore was uncov ered today within the limit's of Helena. The lead of the red metal was found adjoining the Puraell lime quarry, on the east side of the town, "the lead be ing worked by the Alberta Mining company. Sixteen- inches of very rich ore is in the lead and the discovery created no little excitement. . Some of the ore was "blistered" in a black- smith's forge and the copper and silver were very distinguishable. The ore rnD8 $75.31 to. the ton. ' Propose Boycott on France Tokio, May '9. A member of the chamber of commerce of this - city has written to that organization suggest ing organized commercial retaliation on France on acocunt of the hospitality shown by her to the second Russian -Pacific squadron. The writer proposes that the chambers of commerce through- probable that the chamber of commerce nere not consider the question New Road to Pacific Coast. New Orleans, May 9. The Colorado Southern, New Orleans s Pacific rail road filed a charter here today to build a railroad from New Orleans to connect with the Colorado Southern and thence to the Pacific' coast? The charter bears I the names of local directors." ".'"" ' DAVIS MUST COME HOME. Taft Issues Orders New Commission Going to Isthmua. Washington, May 8. Secretary Taft today cabled Goveronr Davis, at Pana ma, to return, at once to the Unitec ited States, placing Colonel Gorgas in charge of the administration of the canal zone until the arrival there of Governor Magoon. . Governor-Davis is suffering from malaria, and his phy sicians advised him to leave the isth mus to recuperate. He has resisted their appeals, however, fearing that his sudden departure at a time when the health conditions on the isthmus are adverse would be misundertsood. The secretary plans to have the ex ecutive committee of the canal commis sion, consisting of Chairman 8honts, Governor Magoon and Chief Engineer Wallace,, sail for the isthmus on May 16. It will be followed by the remain ing members of the commission July 1 and the entire body will make a thor ough examination of conditions on. the isthmus, with particular reference to the formation of plans for canal con struction. It will consider the import ant question of tide level or lock canal. These plans will be submitted through Mr. Taft to the board of consulting en gineers, which will be called in session for the first time in Washington Sep tember 1 or 15 next. Mr. Taft feels that two months will be sufficient to enable the board to form final plans upon which can be based a presidential recommendation to con gress at the next session. STORM IN INDIAN TERRITORY Fierce Wind and Rain Demolishes Buildings and Ruins Crops. Muscogee, I. T., May 8. Several peraons are reported killed, many in jured and much damage wrought to property as a result of the fierce wind and rain storm in various parts of In dian Territory. Wires are down and names and details are lacking. At Owl, 25 miles southwest of South Mc- Alester, eight persons are said to have been killed ami a dozen injured. At that place nearly every building is re ported wrecked. Among the buildings demolished was the town school. Pro fessor Binson, a teacher, is reported fatally hurt, and many pupils are said to have been injured. It is believed none of them will die. Among the ... buildings wrecked were a church, was totally demolished; three business houses and 20 residences. A special from Welch, I. T.', says that a terrific storm swept over tha. part of . the territory, and that several persons were injured, some of them seriously. In the central and northern part of Indian Territory, the worst rain storm in years was experienced. Crops were ruined and many homes in the low lying country were flooded. ZEMSTVOISTS IN SESSION. Demand Election of Popular Mem bers on Bouligan Commission. Moscow, May 8 . The most ambitious and thorough project of the new.govern mental organization contemplated by the rescript of Match 3, namely, a pop ular assembly, is being discussed by the second Zemstvo convention, which opened here today. The first day was devoted to explanations and familiariz ing members with the various details of the program, making clear points in doubt. The project was exceedingly well received by the delegates and probably will be adopted in its main lines by the congress." It is noticeable that the program confines itself entiyely to the proposed representative assembly, not mention ing the executive, the intention being to avoid any attempt at definition or limitation or the powers of the em peror. Before beginning the discussion of the project, the members . adopted a resolution favoring participation by the people in the work of the Bouligan commission, only if the popular repre sentatives are elected, and not selected, and are given an equal voice with the government representatives. It was also resolved that the deliberations of the commission should be subject to the broadest publicity and that, as a necessary preliminary to any satisfac tory result, the abolition-of martial law and the establishment of the right of assembly and free expression of thought by word and press should be declared. Raid Japanese Coast. Tokio, May 8. Four Russian tor pedo boat destroyers from Vladivostok appeared westward of . Hokkaido, off Sutsu yesterday. They seized and burned a small sailing vessel and. im prisoned the captain and "disappeared to the northwest. They were evi dently returning . to Vladivostok. There is a possibility that they have destroyed other small craft, although no reports to that effect have been re ceived. The object of their visit is net clear. It is thought they hoped to torpedo the Japanese patrol. Oyama Ready for Russians. . Fenshushhien, Manchuria, May 8. Field Marshal Oyama seems ready to assume the offensive on a large scale and activity already has begun on General, Linievitch's left. This may heavy columns on the Liao river; and their advance divisions have been in contact with the Russians, who are holding the main road from Fakoman to Bashienchen. British Trade Statistics, j London, Majr8. The April state ment of the board' of trade shows, a decrease . of $4,994,500 in imports and an increase of $3,268,000 in exports. II v. -v. - - - II OREGON STATE ITEMS OF INTEREST FOR BETTER ROADS Linn County Spending Hundreds of Dollars in Uniform Work. Albany Some of the best road work in Oregon is being done on the roads of Linn county. The work is syste matic and uniform throughout the en tire county. Last spring the county court, in fixing apportionment of mon eys for .road purposes, offered . as.;- an additional inducement to build good roads that every district which by sub scription should raise $100 would be given $100 by the county. Many of the districts took advantage of this offer, and not content with rais ing $100, doubled that amount, the county producing its proper proportion. As a result, more money has been spent improving the roads of Liun county this year than ever before, and the money has been spent to some purpose, because the work is uniform throughout the county. One of the actions looking to good roads was the purchase of about a dozen reversible road scrapers, thus making 20 in all the county. The preceding county court put $3,506 into a big steam road roller, which was not a success for roads in this county. This machine was traded to a scraper com pany for the 12 machines. Wherever the land is white or clay like, the roads have been' rounded uo and will not be graveled. They be come compact and hard, and make the best roads in the county. Where the land is low, roads are rounded u with fine gravel. Grass Outlook is Promising. Sumpter There is promise of an unusual grass yield this season on the Blue mountain ranges. Rainfall this spring has been far in excess of that of previous years, which, coupled with the warm weather that prevailed dur ing the latter part of February and first of March, is accountable for this favor able condition. Cattle and sheepmen are elated over the grazing prospects, and expect to carry their stock well through the season of 1905 with little expense of feeding. The Blue moun tain ranges are still covered with enow on the uplands, while the valleys are showing a good, healthy growth of grass. This ought to ' mean a contin ued supply of grazing land until the snow again comes late in the fall. Telephone War On. Albany As a result of a petition to the Pacific States Telephone company, which was numerously signed by Linn county patrons of the company, a re duction has been made in the tele-' phone rates between Albany and Shedds, Halsey, Brownsville, Lebanon, Scio, Crabtree and Jefferson, the prin- cpal towns of the county. The rate was reduced from 25 cents to 15 cents, and is gooa only for subscribers to the Pacific States system. This is consid ered by many as the beginning of the war between the independent telephone lines and the Pacific States lines in Linn county. Blue Mountain Creamery. Pendleton The Blue Mountain creamery has commenced to receive cream from Umatilla county points in addition to that being shipped from the "Grand Rone valley. . In a short time .Charles Berkeley, who recently pur chased a $10,000 ranch on McKay creek, will commence milking 20 cows, increasing to 30 or 40 this winter.' T. G . Hailey will milk 22 cows on his Wild Horse ranch, and F. B. Clopton a number-on his farm near this city They are professional men of Pendleton and enthusiasts on dairying. Independence School Exhibit. Independence The Independence public school has forwarded its exhibit for the Lewis and Clark fair. Before shipping, the work was - on display at the school building, and was viewed by a large number of the parents and friends of the scholars. Each grade's work is represented. A large model mp of the Blue Ribbon County shows the different products and na tural resources of this section of the Willamette. " Do Combines Spread Weeds? . Pendleton E. L. Smith, who sells combined harvesters, says that the re port that the combines spread weeds in the fields is not a fact, as the tendency of those machines rs to gather the seeds in sacks where they can be trans ported from the land and burned, if so desired. Mr. Smith says that the combines are taking the place of steam threshers in Umatilla county, there being nearly 208 inthe county. -. - Y. M. C. A, is Formed. Grants Pass Through the assistance of Secretary Stone, of the state associa tion, final work has been done in the organization of a Young Men's Chris tian association in this city. .- The asso ciation starts out with a membership of over 100. Many of the prominent business men are interested in the asso ciation, and plans are already under way toward the erection -of a Y. M. C. A. building. . Loth to Lose Land Office. Independence B. C. Curry, attor ney, of Oregon City,' has been in the city circulating a petition ' against the renoval of the United States land office from that place to Portsland. - State School Fund Loans. - Salem The state land board a few days ago approved applications in, 22 instances tr the loan of the interest upon the state school fund, aggregating $31,950. , PURCHASE 40,000 SHEEP. McCandie & Burgess Will Ship 118- Carloads from Shaniko. Kent McCandie & Burgess have purchased 40,000 sheep and expect to commence shipping them in a few days to Soda Springs for feeding for the market. Following are the bands they bought: Charles Hinton, Antelope, 1, 000 head; McGrerer, Antelope, 3,400;: MGilvery, Antelope, 800; McCandie, Antelope, 2,300; Charles Lavene, An- ' telope, 1,100; Brogan, Antelope, 1,100; Smith, Condon, 1,500; A. Stahl, Con don, 800; Tobey, Condon, r,900; Mc Intyre, Condon, 550; Josh Hardy, Condon, 400; Barker, Condon, 2,100; Barker, & Fliter, Condon, 2,600; Reeder & Fisher, Shaniko, 1,300: A. C. France, Antone, 3,400 ; Parnhouse, Antone, 1,600; John Thornton, An tone, 1,600; Morrow & Keeney, Hay Creek, .4,100; McCoin, Hay Creek, 600 ; Wurzweiler & Thompson, Prine ville, 3,000; Col. Nye, Prineville, 1,800; C. W. Colly, Prineville, 1.150; K. Roberts, Prineville, 800; Jones Bros, Prineville, 600. Total, 39,400. They will all be shipped from Shan iko as follows: May 23, 15 care; May 25, 16 cars; May 28, 18 cars; May 31, 16 cars; June 2, 18 cars; June 5. 15 cars; June 8, 20 cars. Total. 118 cars. CONTRACTS PRUNE CROP. Union Fruitdrier Ties Up Cove and Union Farmers for hive Years. Union 8. A. LasBalle, of Alba.iy. Or'., owner of the Union fruit drier, has just closed a five-year contract witht the prunegrowers of Cove and Union, whereby he agrees to buy at $10 per ton the entire prune crop of this section, estimated at 1,200 tone per year. To aid in handling this product, a new drier will be erected at Cove irt time for this season's crop, and both plants will be run to their capacity for about 40 days during the drying season. Estimating the crop at' 1,400 tons, the dried product will be 400 tons, weight being reduced two-thirds by the drying: process. The market for cranes i&. found1 principally from Colorado east- " ward. It will be seen that the running of these driers will mean a revenue each year to the growers of from $10,000 to- $12,000, or about $50,000 to $60,000 for the total time under contract a period of five years. A certainty of a. market for prunes will stimulate their growth, and it is fair to presume that at the end of five years the yield may be even greater than present estimates; indicate. E. L. Smith at Union. Union E. L. Smith, of Hood River, addressed the Fruitgrowers' association r.. of Union, last week, and was greeted by a large audience. ' Mr. Smith fiist spoke along Development league lines, following this by a practical talk on. horticulture. He dwelt at length on. the value of selecting proper kinda of " fruit, the necessity for careful thinning and spraying of fruit, and the need tor careful packing, as a way to a certain market at a good price. He said that farmers , must band together in their own interests, On Malheur Project. Pendleton After a two days' session here, the board of consulting engineers of the reclamation service adjourned and left for Ontario, from which place the members will make a personal in vestigation of the land included in th& Malheur project. According to D. C. Henny, one of the members of the board, practically all the attention of the board was given to the plana for the Malheur and Owyhee projects. Thfr Umatilla project was not taken up at . all, and will not be on this trip. Charged with Stealing Mail Pouch. Woodburn One result of Govern ment Inspector Butler's investigation, of the theft of the registered mail pouch at Woodburn, on April 12, is the arrest of B. J. Kuper. He was arranged before Justice Overton on two charges. He gave $1,000 bond for his appearance for preliminary hearing. At the time the mail pouch was stolen Kuper was Southern Pacific baggage man at this point and carried the mail bags from the post office to the trains. Taking Oregon State Census. Pendleton The first reports of the state census being taken by the deputy assessors scattered over the "county are? coming in. A few days ago the assessor of the northern part of the county re ported that Helix had 180 inhabitants, and the deputy from the Pilot Rock -district reports that Pilot Rock has 210 people. Other reports will continue to come in until the whole number of people of Umatilla county may bet counted. PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Club, 8486c per bushel bluestem,9092c; valley, 8790c. Oats No 1 white, $28 per ton ; gray $28 per ton ; Hay Timothy; $1416 per tonj; clover, $1112; grain, $1112; cheat, $1112. Eggs Oregon ranch, 1718c per dozen. v . Butter Fancy creamery, 1719c Potatoes Oregon fancy, $11.05;. common, 8090c. Apples fancy, $1.5fl$2.50 per box Strawberries, Oregon, 2025c box. Hops Choice 1904, 23 25c per pound. ' ' . " - - ' Wool Valley, 2426c; Eastern: Oregon, best, 17J20c, t mohair,' choice, 3132c per pound "