CORVALLIS GAZETTE Oazetta Publishing Co. CORVALLIS. .OREGON EVENTS OF THE DAY " goaiprebe&aive Review of the Import ant Happenings of tbe Past Week, Preheated in Condensed Form, Most rjkchr to Prove Interesting. King Edward has announced his in tention of visiting Emperor William. Two prominent Japanese have ar rived in the United States in the inter est of bonds and commerce. . A second Dreyfus affair has come to the front in London by an Italian offer ing to Bell 85. plans of fortifications ol French forts. The Japanese are tearing up more of the railroad leading to Fort Arthur and are determined that there shall he no. further rail communication. It is feared bv Russian authorities that Chinese Bandits may cut General Kuropatkin 's line of communications . and leave him at the mercy of the Jap anese. The next great battle of the Russo- Japanese war will, in all probability, be fousrht at Liao Yang, as both sides are concentrating their forces in that direction. General Europatkin is said to have at his disposal 100 000 troops, only 75,000 of whom are available for active operations, while General Kuroki has 140,000 first class troops. Japanese troops continue to land at Pitsewo. French confidence in Russian success is diminishing. Japanese correspondents charge the Russians with mutilating the dead. St. Petersburg authorities are certain three Japanese forces are marching on Liao Yang. Russia has been officially advised that Chinese have commenced hostili ties against her. Congressman Hermann has asked engineers to provide a dredge for small Oregon harbors. There are persistent rumors of fight ing near Liao Yang, which it is lmpos aible to confirm officially. A Russian naval officer with three sailors launched a torpedo against Japanese cruiser in Talienwan bay, in juring her badly. While the railroad - to Port Arthur was reopened the Russians succeeded in getting in a train load of ammu nition and supplies. Miss Clara Barton has resigned the presidency of the American Red Cross society. She will be succeeded by the vice president, Mrs. John A. Logan. General Kuropatkin reports several small skirmishes. Japan is rushing men to Kuroki and he will probably delay the advance on Lioa Yang until they arrive. Irriagtion experts are coming to Ore gon to determine the feasibility of building reservoirs in Umatilla ccunty. Hyde and Dimond have been in dicted by the federal grand jury for land frauds and placed under heavy bonds. President Roosevelt has issued a pro clamation for entry of the Rosebud, South Dakota, Indian reservation lands. It will be thrown open August 8. A Japanese torpedo boat was sunk while trying to blow up a mine at Kerr bay. Seven men were killed and seven wounded. This isthe first war vessel Japan has lost in the war. A Minnesota couple has round a novel way of complying with the law. The groom was only 20 years of age and being an orphan without a guar dian, was unable to obtain marriage license. Ihe young lady, though near ly two years younger, was still over 18 and of lawful age to get married She formally and legally adopted her affianced and then, as his guardian, gave her consent for the necessary doc nment. The license was obtained the they were married. General ILuroki is rapidly moving on Liao Yang. Russia denies that she will float a second loan in Germany. General Wood has sent a foice to punish the Moros who alayed the American soldiers. Russia ia clearnig the Port Arthur channel by blowing up the stone landen ships sunk by the Japanese. Japan declares the train her troops fired on did not show the Red Cross flag until after the Russians on board had opened fire and the Japanese answered it. A iormer isew York policeman, now serving a sentence in the penitentiary for taking money from police candi dates, says all positions in the fire and police departments were bought by the applicants. Great Britain has sent -a warship to port near Nm Chwang in case it is needed at that place. Fire -in Portland destroyed the plants of the Multnomah Trunk & Box com pany, the Ira F. Powers Furniture com pany and the Day Lumber company, valued . at f 335,000. Insurance car ried on the three plants was $106,000. In a battle at Karola the British killed 200 Thibetans. The government funds for the Lewis and Clark a fir are now available. - MA WAITING FOR MIM. Japanese Plan to Drive Kuropatkin Into Hands of Chinese Oenerat St. Petersburg, May 18. In view cf the official dispatches regarding the hostile attitude of the Chinese within and without the Russian sphere of in fluence, the authorities hero do conceal their apprehension aa to not the outlook, especially in the north of the empire, for they propose to call the at tention of the Celestial government to the impending uprising in Tapadziasti, in order that repressive measures may be instantly taken. It is known and appreciated here that all the powers have made strong representations to Pekin in the interest of the preservation of the tranquillity of the empire, but it is stated that Major General Pflug's dispatch of May 14 shows the necessity for further impress ing the Celestial government with the advisability of acting with a firm hand The authorities here do not forget that the Boxer revolt which spread from Shantung would have involved the en tire empire had it not been foi the firm ness of the southern viceroys. The military authorities in St, Petersburg claim to have information of sensational character to the effect that the Chinese have tacitly agreed to co-operate with the Japanese operations against the Russians. The Japanese propose, it is stated, to drive General Kuropatkin 's forces into Mongolia, which would place the Rus sians in the position of invaders of neutral territory and enable reprisals by General Ma's army, which, it is as seited, is kept in that region for that special object, thus cleverly avoiding the slightest infringement of the neu trality of China by Japan, and the Chi nese troops, by not crossing the Man churian frontier, could not be charged with a violation of pledges in respect to noninterference in military opera tiona in Manchuria. v The opinion of an eminent strategist given to the Associated Press today that the Japanese intend to attack only Liao Yang, but all along the line in an effort to drive General Kuropat kin into Mongolia, where the Chinese are waiting for him. UN IMPORTANT BUT TRUE. Russian General Staff Not Alarmed at Blockade of Port Arthur. Paris, May 1SZ The correspondent at St. Petersburg of the Echo de Paris says the general staff considers the blockade of. Port Arthur as unimport ant. The correspondent adds that he is informed that the railway has been destroyed since May 1 over a distance of 28 miles. General Kuropatkin, he declares seems more confident, though it ap pears that he still has a serious differ ence with Vicroy Alxieff, who has com plaind in a telegram to the emperor, which did not pass, through the hands of the military censorship, that Kuro patkin does not heed his orders or ad- ce. It is the general desire that Kuropatkin shall be the sole head of military operations. The feeling in St. Petersburg, . the correspondent says, is strong against Sweden on account of the precautionary measures taken by that power in min ing harbors. It is rumored here that submarine boats havefceen bought by Japan to lay in ambush in the Vladivostok road stead, which already has been mined for the passage of Rear Admiral Retset- vensky's squadron. Every precaution will be taken. According to an evening paper the Japanese are using improved torpedoes invented by a Frenchman named Remy, who offered his invention to the Rus sian embassy when war was threatened, but met with a refusal, sold it to the Japanese." Remy is said now to be in Japan. Outrages By Russians. Seoul, May 18. Reports have been received here that 450 captured Rus sian officers and men will shortly be dispatched from Yongampo to Moji, Japan. The prefect of Tok Chong, which town is two days' march north east of Anju, reports that 700 Cossacks arrived there and commandeered pro visions, forage and native ponies, and in several instances seized money. The Russians at Karchong, committed out rages upon the women, broke open the local jail, freed the pi isoners and killed the jailor and village headsman. Railroad Line Cat. Niu Chwang, May 18 The Russians now admit that the railroad is practic ally closed to traffic. Nothing - has been heard from there by wire for three days, and six days mail con signed to points south of Hsiu Yen was returned this afternoon. The furniture of the administratoin buildings has been taken away. The Russians say that General Linevitch with ' a large army is moving from Vladivostok to wards Corea. 7 Chinese Loot Coal Works. Liao Yang, May 18. Chinese soldiers yesterday attacked the railway coal mines occupied by the Russian 'admin istrative force, near Port Adams, and drove out the officials who were work ing therein, many of them escaping only paitly clad. The Chinese . looted the works and retired. -v HAPPENINGS HERE IN OREGON FIRST CLIPS SOLD. scouring Mill at Tbo DaOea Working Night and Day. The Dalles The scouring mill in this city is now running a double ciew of Borters daily, and the mill night and day, turning out 8,000 pounds of scoured product every 24 hours. The wool purchases made thus far -have been from stations along the line of the Northern Pacific in - Yakima county, and at Columbia river points, such The Dalles, Arlington and Echo, where the seaied bid plan that was inaugurat ed in the state three years ago does not obtain. . The first clips shorn are near ly all from the warm Columbia river ranges, which wools are more or less earthy and are sought only by dealers in the scoured product. . There seems to be no disposition on the part of the growers to hold this class of wool, and buyers are apparent ly glad to take them, as they are being absorbed by the dealers as fast as they are offered. . The choice Eastern Oregon wools sought for shipping in the grease. which are grown back in the interior, are how being sown. This class that in former years was marketed at The Dalles, and gave this city the distinc tion of receiving and shipping more wool direct from the grower than any other place in the United States, has, eince the completion of the Columbia Southern railway been transferred to Shaniko. There the wools are all offered under the sealed bid system The first sale there is set for June 2, the second for June 14, and the third and last for July 1. Pendleton leads off with the first sealed bid sale of the season on the 23d instant, and Heppner follow s on the 26th with its first sale. The other two points in the state where wools will be offered upon sealed bids are Baker City on June 17, and Elgin on June 28 Indians Work With Japanese. La Grande Nearly 100 Japanese are in La Grande from Portland and points in Washington to work in the Grand Ronde sugar beet fields this summer. and more are expected to arrive a little later on. The work will be to keep the beets thinned out and free from weeds. F. S. Bramwell, field superintendent of the sugar factory, stated that the sugar company alone has just completed seed mg 2,800 acres of good land to. beets, while many, of the farmers have put in large amounts, the acreage being far ahead of last year. Union's Fight for County Seat. La Grande The citizens of Union are determined to keep the county seat if possible. Knowing that there is no possibility of securing the restrain ing order to prevent the county clerk from printing the official ballot with the relocation clause thereon, a writ of review wherein they attack the juris diction of the county court in ordering an election for the relocation bf the county seat from Union to La Grande, its former site, is made returnable June 24. To Extend Ditch. Freewater Survey for an extension of the Milton, Freewater and Hudson Bay ditch has started about 12 miles west of here for the Pine Creek Irriga tion company, whose incorporators are Chris Bowers and Paine brothers, all of Walla Walla. The company pro poses to cover between 5,000 and 6,000 acres by the extension. The incorpor ators hold a franchise covering the waste waters from the Milton. Free- water and Hudson Bay ditch. La Orande City Hall Bonds Sold. La Grande At a special session of the city council the bid of J. W. Scri ber for city hall bonds was accepted. Mr. Scriber offers a premium of $J75 on the entire issue. The bid gives the city the right to isssue bonds in books of $5,000 as the city may need the money to erect the city hall, and the city1 is to receive the accrued interest on bonds issued but not used after July 15, 1904. Population of Eugene Is 5,829. Eugene P. J. McPherson, enumer ator of the school census for the Eugene school district, has completed his work and reports that within the city limits of Eugene he counted. 5,829 inhabi tants. The enumeration was carefully made and there is everj reason to be lieve that the count is correct. Wheat Caught by Frost. Pendleton Estimated damage to the wheat crop of Umatilla county on ac count of the last two frosts will reach 500,000 bushels. All the damage is in the Helix country and ; many farmers are cutting wheat for hay. Ship Grain to New York. Pendleton Ten thousand bushels whea1; at Warren, a wheat station the W. A C. R., near Helixr - will of on be shipped in a state. few days to New York School Money Borrowed. . , 1 ; Salera-Tha state land board has just approvedI2 applications for loans, from the school fund aggregating $27,450. " MAY SAVB WATER. Government Expects to Investigate Ir rigation In Umatilla. ; Washington A consultation of. irri gation experts has been ordered at Pen dleton to determine the - merits of the Umatilla irrigation project. The re elamation of between 100,000 and 200, 000 acres of land, lying directly west of Pendleton; atan elevation ranging from 800 to 600 feet above the sea is consid ered feasible. Examination has shown most of this land to be unpatented, and that the Northern Pacific controls the greater portion of the patented area. It has been found impracticable to di vert water from the Snake river, . near Riparia, and bring it onto this land, and the experts will determine the feasibility of storing the flood waters of the-JJmatilla river in a system of res ervoirs. If it is found such a system is practicable and that dams can be con structed on the respective reservoir sites, and litigation can be avoided, such as is threatened in Malheur coun ty, the government will turn its atten tion to Umatilla, and leave the Mal heur project to be disposed of later. The government is now satisfied that one reservoir in township 3 north, range 25 and 26 east, can be built to hold sufficient water to reclaim 60,000 acres, but before this project is adopted, it is desired to know how much addi tional land can be reclaimed by waters stored in smaller reservoirs in that vi cinity which can also be supplied by flood waters from Umatilla river. If the board reports favorably on its ex amination, a special effort will be made to perfect the plans for this irri gation project. Better Wool, Worse Mutton. Pendleton The fact that $2.75 and more was realized for dry ewes and two year olds, two and three years ago while buyers are not offering more than $2 for the same class of stock now, not altogether due to conditions in the mutton market, though prices have fallen considerably. The tendency Umatilla county sheepmen to breed for wool since good prices prevailed is tow ering the mutton qualities. . Sheep bred for selling purposes usually have coarser, lower grade wool than those raised for their fleeces. Dickering on Sheep Prices. Pendleton Seven eastern sheep buy era have just come into Umatilla coun ty to see if they can pick up large con signments to take to the middle west and while they are stlil quite a distance apart from growers on prices their -pres ence makes tha prospect more encour aging in the congested sheep districts where it was feared sheepmen would have to carry over all their last year holdings, together with the spring m crease. Can Start Off With 100 Cows. HiCho it is estimated that 100 cows will be available to start should the nazeiwooa v;reamery company carry out its intention to install a branch here. Several farmers in addition those already posssesing dairy animals are scanning their herds for dairy pos sibilities, and with a district a dozen miles long up and down the Umatilla river to draw from, it is thought 200 cows could be secured by midsummer PORTLAND MARKETS. Wheat Walla Walla, 72c; blue- stem, 80c; Valley, 80c. Barley Feed, $23 per ton; rolled $24.5025. Flour Valley, $3.904.05 per bar rel; hard wheat straights, $44.25 clears, $3.854. 10; hard wheat pat ents, $4.404.70; graham, $3.5004 whole wheat, $44.25; rye flour, $4.50 Oats No. 1 white, $1.201.228' gray, fi.iocsx.l percental. Millstuffs-Bran, $ 19(120 per ton middlings, $25.5027; shorts, $20 21 ; chop, -$18 ; linseed, dairy food, $19 Hay Timothy, $1516 per tori clover. $1011; grain, $1112; cheat, $1112. ' ' juops iU3 crop, zihszoxc per pound. Wool Valley, 1617; Eastern Ore gon, ll14c; mohair, 30c per pound for choice. Beef Dressed, 58c per pound. Mutton Dressed, 67j4c per pound. Veal Dressed, 67c per pound. Pork Dressed, 77c per pound Vegetables Turnips, 80c per .sack; carrots, 80c; beets, $1; parsnips, $1; cabbage, 22c; red cabbage, 2He; lettuce, head. 25 40c per doz; hot house, $1.75 per box; parsley per doz, 25c; cucumbers, $1.75; asparagus, $1.25; peas, 5 6c per pound; rhubarb, 3c; beans, green, 15c; wax, 15c. . Honey $33.50 per case. .Potatoes Dancy, fl.zui.3o per cental; common, $11.20; new pota toes, 34c per pound; ' sweets, 5c per pound. , Fruits Strawberries, $1.501.75 per crate; cherries. $1.50(51.75. per box; apples, fancy Baldwins and Spitzen bergs, $1.50(32.50 per box; choice, $11.50; cooking, 75c$l. i Eggs Oregon ranch, 18c per dozen. Butter Fancy creamery, I7J$c; store, 1213c . -Butter Fat Sweet cream, 18 c; sour cream, 17c. . , . Poultry Chickens, mixed, 12 13c per pound; springs, small, 1820c; hens, 13 14c; turkeys, live, 1617e; dressed, 1820c; ducks, $78 per dozen; geese, live, 78c per pound. , , Cheese Foil cream, . twins, new stock, 12K&13C; old stock, 10c; Young America, 14c. : - ''''"- LIKELY TO BB OWN SUCCESSOR. Brady Appears to Have Best of Race tor Governor of Alaska. , Washington, May 17. Governor John G. Brady, of Alaska, whose term expires June 6, will probably-be ap pointed to succeed himself . When in Washington recently, he talked over the situation with the president and his prompt departure, coupled with the remarks be made to Beveral friends, leads to the conclusion that he is satis fied he will have another term of office. Secretary Hitchcock, it is understood, is not well satisfied with Brady, but as the president is personally interested in the governor and believes him hon est, as well as competent, the secre tary will raise no objection. Several men are in the field against Brady, in cluding National Committeeman John G. Heid, of Juneau; William T. Perk ins, auditor of the Northwestern Com mercial company and the company's agent at Nome, and Oliver Roberts, of San Francisco. Heid is supposed to have a number of congressional indorse ments,' including Senator Mitchell. Perkins has the indorsement of several senators who visited Alaska last sum mer, and Roberts is backed by mem bers of the California delegation. These men all have applications on tie. NOT TIMB FOR PEACB TALK. Germany Thinks the Emperor Must Re- Establish His Prestige. Berlin, May 17. Nothing is known at the foreign office regarding the report telegraphed from Berlin that there is a strong probability of peace through the war party urging the 3zar to end the trouble. It is pointed out in serious political circles, knowing the view of the foreign office, that the time is not yet ripe for peace efforts. The German government is aware that strong cur rents in France and Great Britain are working for peace, and that even politi cal influences in Russia are moving in the same direction.' It is admitted here that these efforts would be mater ially strengthened if the Russians suc ceeded in checking the Japanese ad vance at Mukden. However, Russia cannot be satisfied with a mere negative result of the mili tary operations. The government of Emperor Nicholas feels the necessity for re-establishing its prestige, and only after Beveral deecisive victories for the Russian arms could the Russian emperor entertain proposals for media tion. INVEST THE CITY. Dalny Has Fallen Into the Hands of the Japanese. Chicago, May 17. A special to the Daily News from Chefoo says: When the Daily News dispatch boat Fawan arrived off Dalny early this morning heavy bombardment was in progress. As the channel was thickly mined by the Russians, and Japanese Admiral Kattakao had issued strict orders that noncombatants' boats were to be ex cluded, it was impossible to get within the roadstead. Hence an accurate re port of the proceedings is impossible. As far as it was possible to ascertain the armored cruiser Yakumo, four other cruisers, one gunboat and one battle ship, having, cleared the channel, en tered the harbor shortly after daylight and began a heavy fire. The land bat teries were silenced. It is estimated that 20,000 Japanese troops are investing the town and there is every leason to believe that they are now in possession of the city. All Wen at Vladivostok. St. Petersburg, May 17. The admi ralty denies the rumored engagement of Rear Admiral Jesaen'a squadron. A telegram from Vladivostok this morn ing reports all well there. Grand Duke Alexis, the high admi ral, has been at Cronstadt since yester day with Vice Admiral Rojestvensky, the commander of the Baltic fleet, and Vice Admiral Allevan, the chief of the admiralty, inspecting the new Pacific squadron. ' The admiralty admits having re ceived a message from Port Arthur sev eral days old, in which Rear Admiral Wittsoeit reported everything was as well as could be expected. There is no further information regarding Japanese activity around Port Arthur. Deems American Treaty Bad. New York, May 17. Speaking to the agrarians in the upper house of the Prussian diet, Professor Schmoeler has expressed the wish, cables the Berlin correspondent of the Times, that Chan cellor Van Bulow would dissolve the commercial treaty with the United States. Ho arged consideration of the matier, but no action until after the American elections. Professor Schmoe ler said lie was opposed to - the disolu- tion of the Argentine republic treaty, because that country would be driven into the arms of the United States. Ozaba'a Army Going to Port Arthur. Paris,' May 17. The correspondent in St. Petersburg -if the Echo de Paris, gives a high stall officer s lesumeoi tne stiuation in the Far East as follows: 'The Japanese are. advancing towards the. Russian positions along- three routes." Kuroki 's army is matching upon Liao Yang from Feng Wang Cheng, Oka's force has left Baguchu for YinVow, following the Siuyen road, and Oazba's army is investing Port Ar thur." Arbitration Results la Higher Scale. New York, May 17. Arbitration haa settled the wage scale of 7,000 union painters here, and the the agreement has been signed. It grants an advance of 50 cents a day, making the , scale $4 and $4.25 for plain painters and 'deco rators respectively. EXCLUSION LEGAL UNITED STATES HAS RIGHT TO PORT ANARCHISTS. . DE- Opinion Rendered by United States Su preme Court la the Case of Toner, the English Anarchist Chief Justice Savs Act Is Not. Open to Coastlto - tkraal Objection, v Washington, May 18. In an opinion today by Chief Justice Fuller, the United States supreme court sustained the action of the immigration authori ties at the port of New York in order- Turner, alleged to be an anarchist. The chief justice said in his opinion that Turner himself did not deny that he is an anarchist. The opinion up held the. law for the exclusion of an archists, and affirmed the decision . of the circuit court for the southern dis trict of New York,' which refused a writ of habeas corpus for Turner. iimei justice fuller, in his oninion. first reviewed the facts in the case, . in cluding the claim of Turner that 4ie is a lecturer on sociological questions, was an anarchist in theory merely. He then referred to the fact that Turn er's counsel attacked the immigration law as unconstitutional on the ground that it is in contravention of the first, fifth and sixth amendments and also section one of the constitution, because "no power is delegated by the constitu tion to the general government over alien foreigners with reference to their admission to the United States or other wise, or over the beliefs of citizens, denizens, sojourners or aliens or over the freedom of speech of the press.' - All of these contentions were nega tived by the decision,of the chief just ice, who said, among-other things: "Whether rested on the accepted principle of international law that every sovereign nation has the power as inherent in sovereignty and essential to self preservation, to forbid the en trance of foreigners within its dominion or to admit them only in such cases and on such conditions as it may see fit to prescribe, or on the power to regulate commerce with foreign nations, which includes the entrance of ships, the im portation of goods, and the bringing of Persons into the ports of the United States, the act before us is not open to constitutional objection. Nor is the manner in which congress has exercised the right, although when such a case arises, tne objection may be taken." AMERICAN AVERTS CLASH. Military Observer Prevents Russians From Firing on Own ilen. Mukden, May 18. Lieutenant Col onel Schuyler, U.S. A., military ob server with the Russian army, arrived here today and after an interview witK Viceroy Alcxieff, left for Liao Yang ia the afternoon. It appears that William B. Judson, of the United States engineer corps, who is an observer with the Russian army, helped to avert a clash between parties of Russians during the Russian reoccupation of the railroad after the Japanese had cut it at Poliade. .When the Japanese had temporarily retired from the railroad, a train with two companies of sappers was sent south from Liao Yang. Captain Judson was aboard. When the train reached a break in the line a body of troops were seen and they were supposed to be Jap anese. Sharpshooters were thrown out, and preparations were made to. swoop down on the enemy. Captain Judson through hia glasses recognized the Rus- . sian uniforms and the troops proved to be a party sent up the line from the south. Irrigation In Colorado. - Washington, May 18. The census bureau in a report on irrigation in Col orado says: Notwithstanding the fa vorable conditions, the construction of irrigation works in -1902 progressed rapidly, and the year shows a consider-, able increase in the irrigated area. It is probable, however, that many hun dreds of acres reported as irrigated did not receive sufficient water to "produce full crops. Colorado still holds first place among the arid states in the ex- -tent of its irrigated acreage and in the length of its canals and ditches. Accepts Panama Canal Position. Washington, ,May 18. Rear Admi ral Walker today announced that Ad miral Kenney, retired, . formerly pay master general of the navy, had ac cepted the office of general distributing officer of the isthmian canal commis sion and would shortly be formally ap pointed. It is said that his appoint-, ment will in nb wise conflict with the dutieB of Paymaster Tobey, who will make the disbursements on the isth mus. Ouns Boom at Klnchow Bay. London, May 18. The Shanghai correspondnt of the Morning Post, says tnat according to a native report from Port Arthur, the Japanese ate vigor ously besieging the fortress day and night, by land and sea; that 60 Japan ese warships and transports have been sighted in . Blackny bay, and , that heavy firing has 'been heard in Kin- - , chow bay. . ' China Addresses Note to Powers. London, May 18. The Shanghai cor respondent of the Morning Post says that the Chinese government is address ing an identical note to all its minis ters abroad renewing China's declara tion of neutrality and that an imperial edict will be. isBued enjoining the Chi nese people strictly to observe neutral- ity.