ioicat-Ca-ouc Jhffiqjciiticnt. r I V O L . 11. FOREST P o e t r y . THE INDEPENDENT. "R ock of Age», cleft for ine,” Thoughtlessly the maiden »ung: Fell the words unconsciously, From her girlish, gleeful tongue; Sang as little children sing: Sang as sing the birds in June: Fell the words like light leaves down On the current of the tune— “ Rock of Ages, cleft forme, Let me hide myself in Thee.’ ’ V«rMt Orata, E41Ur u 4 Proprietor. TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION: O u ................................................ Rii ............................................... I ^l-* Tkrtt mouth*. ...................................... I ®0 RiBfc’l* c o p i**..................................... RATES OF ADVERTISING: \ fol 1 *Q- Till* 1 K) * 50 1 » n t . 1 j O a uo 1 WBBII. 1 00 a so 4 50 1 murra. 1 SO J 00 S 00 S ao*. 4 SO « 00 9 00 « m* 6 00 10 00 16 00 1 TB*B. 10 00 IS 00 30 00 *;coi 6 00 8 50 12 00 20 00 30 00 50 00 lcol 10 00 15 00 20 00 50 00 50 00 90 00 AGENT AT PORTLAND, OREGON L. Stwrii.«. P R O F E S S IO N A L c a r d s W I L S O N I I O W L I I Y , 31. I). Pliytielr.n and S ursc#o, FOREST (.HOVE, . . . . 1'RERUN. OFFICE- At hi* IU*iJ*n«*, W<-fct of * PliBiaf Mill*. ol'J.ly I W . II. NAY 1 -0 tt, 31. 1)., Phytician and Surgeon. FOREST ORO VE. - - - - OREGON OFFICE -At the Drug Store. RESIDENCE—Corner Second Block south •f tk* Drug Star*. raJ"J:ly li» II. D cbham , H Y. T hompson . JHstrtct Attorney. Durham 4 Thompson A T T O R S K 1* S - A 7 - L A IF . N* 10 * Fir*» Street, P O R T L A N D ........................... OREGON. “ Let me hide myself in Thee, ” — Felt her soul no need to hide: Sweet the song as *ong could 1>e — And she had no thought beside; All the words unheedingly Fell from lips untouched by care, Dreaming not they each might bo On sonic other lips a prayer— “ Rock of Ages, cleft for mo Let me hide myself in Thee." “ R>ok of Age», cleft for m e," — Lips grown aged sung the hymn Trustingly and tenderly; ' oiee grown weak, and eves grown dim, “ L t nu- hide myself in T hee." Trembling tho’ the voice and low, Ran the sweet strain peacefully. Like a river iu its flow, Sung as only they can sing Who life's thoruv paths have passed; Suug as only they can sing, Who behold the promised rest - “ R >ck of Age*, cleft for me. Let me hide myself in T hee." AGENT A l SAN FRANCISCO L .P .F imi - ■ ■ room* 10 A 21,Merchant *Eiohi»nge (.'aliform* street. AGENTS AT NEW YORK CITY—S. M. I i r r u a u x 1 Co., 3i Park Row, cor. Ilrekman *t.—G*o. P. R owell A t o ., 41 Park Row. TO CORRESPONDENTS —All eomnmni- eatioua intended for insertion in Tur. l*i>crB*D**T rau*t be authenticated by Ike nani* and »Aire»* of the writer - nut neeeufF'.lj for publication, but a* a guaranty of (J- hk I faith. OFFICE S*ar I.ogan Johnson'» J1.»ning Mill* “ R.>ck of \g"s, cleft for m e," Sun ; abort) a coffin htl, Unflerueath, all n-stfiilly, All life's joys amt sorrows liifl. Nevermore, O storm tossetl soul, Nevermore from wiml or till ■, Nevermore from billows roll. Wilt thou neeil thyself to hiile. Could the sightless, sunken eve», Closed beneath the soft gray hair. Could the mute and stiffened lip* Move again in pleading prayer. Still, aye, still the Words would ha, "L et me hiile myself in Thee ” M i s c e l l a n y . WOMANS SPHERE INDICATED WOMAN’S NATURE. BY HUN. CO UT I.A NP II. ST KU BIN S, MU H. COUNTY, No person is better able to pro­ tect and support herself than“ Bridg­ et.” In ten years, with health, she might not only support herself, but have from five hundred to a thou- sand dollars at interest. And wjiv i does she not? Simply because sjie “ Rock of Ages, cleft for me,” ’Twas a woman sung them now, Pleadingly and prayerfully; Ev’ry word her heart did know. Rose the song as storm-tossed bird Heats wit l weary wing the air Ev’ry note with sorrow stirred, Ev'ry syllable a prayer— “ Rock of Ages, cleft forme. Let me hide myself in T hee." L « c * l None**,10 ernt» |**r lin» for th<* flr.t inuriton, »ad lOcent*» line for r»eh • uh*«qnfnt in»#rt»oa. No notice less than V) cent*. A liberal redaction will be made on regu­ lar *d**rtl*er*. W ASHINGTON their married lives prove no happier than those of others. Their hus­ bands, in just ns large proprotion, turn out tyrants, drunkards, and a disgrace. This is a fact that no one can in candor deny. R ock of auks . m u n i t AT i GROVE, BY I. ANSINO 1 expects “ the coming m m ” will ere long appear; and so she spends her I wages as she goes along, the sooner | to find him, by increasing her per- ! sonable attractions. Ami everybody | knows she is no more likely to get a 1 “ good ” husband than is the poor girl who cannot support herself. The same is true of tho daughter I of wealth, with a luxurious home ; — independent without labor. Do facts show her any less ready to ac­ cept the bonds of Hymen,than is the poor daughter of her coachnmn? ■ Does she not take as readily the same risk? And does she not justas | often find, in after life, that she has made a great mistake? ! hose facts cannot be controverted, and, I submit, prove that making woman independent pecuniarily,will in no wise deter her from marriage, or add at all to her security against an unhappy married life. W e may talk as much as wo please of the importance that girls be taught some employment by which they ca° support themselves until married, or if left widows, or made worse Ilian widows by recreant husbands. They will not do it to any great extent ;and for tin* same reason that Bridget will not save half her wages. They ex­ pect in good time to have a husband, and with him a home, and thev to- gather will provide for any future. We might as well attempt in this land to revive the ancient law, and require every rich man’s son to learn a trade, for fear of future reverses. All the changes that are rung up­ on the term “ Woman’s Rights” are the veriest twaddle. Freely will all admit that man has no rights that that she has not, as between the two. She has the same right to keep a boarding-house, or a saloon, as he— ! the same right to run a sewing ma- I chine, or a locomotive—the same ! right to train children in the school- I room, or horses in the circus—the i same right to keep books in n bank, or tally for a base ball club—the 1 same right to stand in tho pulpit, or If the advocates o f female suffrage had confined themselves to that ALFRED KIRNET, M D, question, their appeal might, per­ 0 XJ R Ö 33 O N . haps, ere this, have coino to a suc­ cessful issue. But many o f them f f ic e in d e k c m ' s b u il d in g , N. W. corner of First and Washiug- admit that this is but a means to oth­ l*a Str**t*. Portland, Oregon. u37 ly er reforms which shall change the stand— the same right social state, bring the sexes into <,n to vote for constable or to bo a con­ bai . kioh * tott . « a. bal ». business competition, and make w o ­ man wholly independent of man;! stable, as lie. The absurdity lies in B A L L A STO TT, and that, whether married or unmar­ the assumption that whatever a wom­ A T T O H N E Y S - A T L A \V, ried. At such a prospect men’s gal- | an has a right to do, it is fitting and No • Dokum'a Block, lantry w aits on their judgment, and j best that she should do Reverse PORTLAND, OREGON. they pause to consider w hether wom­ the case. Man has the right to a gily an, or society, would be any hap­ work in the kitchen, or sit all day in the parlor, to knit the childrens’ pier under such a state. FR A N K L- STOTT, Let girls be trained to support mittens, or starch his wife’s linen, to themselves, say these reformers, and step first into the carriage, or pour A t l * r i i r - » G l . a w i i they will no longer marry unhappily the ten, as she. MILLSR0RO. OKF.OOX. The fact is,'these are questions en­ i “ for a hom e;” tyrants, drunkards, Office in new Court House. tirely of taste, expedidency.or pos i and brutes will get no wives to be made wretched by them; but women bility. If it be best for all that wo­ will live and die maids unless they men should enter upon any or all of THOMAS H . TONGUE. | can find a good husband. This may the heretofore vocations of men, no Al t • r n * V - a t - L a w , look plausible at first thought, but true man will say her nay. If,in ex­ Hilliboro, Washington County, Oregon. it will not be*r the test of reflection ceptional cases, she find it expedient to do so, men of sense will throw no or of facts. Girls do not marry unhappily now. obstacle in her way*. It might be B. BILI.IN r o l l CATTI*. ! Did you ever seo a bride who was remarked that, if woman should, to C’atlim 4 Kl l l i n, ^ not the “ happiest creature alive,” any considerable extent , thus occupy ATTORSEYS ASH COUSSELOll with hopes almost boundloss? The herself, man would, just to that ex­ unhappiuess is of a later creation, tent, have* to change occupations AT L A W . when she discovers the husband is with her, or a portion of the work of Deknm'a Building. First Street, PORTLAND, OREGON. not tho paragoD, and he possibly tho world must be left undone; but finds the wife is not quite the angel, tliis is not in the line of the present B U SIN ESS CARD'S, k LODGES. supposed. And what had her de­ argument; which is, that woman s pendence to do with the result? She nature forbids, uid will prevent, it. would have incurred the same risk ’Die common sense of the Christian had she been never so independent. would agree that, while the natural NOTARY PUBLIC AND COLLECTOR. It will not do to reply to this, that snheres of the sexes lie side bv side, had she been independent she would i and blend to some extent together, EGAL PAPERS DRAWN. ACK- A nowledgements u»k»n. ''i l l attend have waited till she could marry a j they are still, in the main, distinct, promptly to all business entrusted to hi» better man. There aro now many and in these extremes almost infinite­ ¡are. * n4° »? thousand young women fully able to ly unlike. The laws of physic logy support themselves (in fact, every and psychology can never bo re­ woman in health is able, were she pealed. And while man and woman w illing to make the necessary effort), are so difierent, physically and men n E A” T IS T A Ar D J E IF E L E R and they show themselves just as tally, their sphere of action can nev­ er be the saiuo. ClOLlVlTH THE PATRONAGE OF TIIE willing to accept husbands, aud Educate woman— tench her a trade W'-rfc warranted. Office for homes with them, as any others; snd ***’ a*it *a*l ria» Âtr**!'. o^®.Iv / O S. Hughes, I OREGON THURSDAY OCTOBER +6-, 1874. NO. 30 if you will— give her the ballot; you public virtue the lowest. would be sufficient for the purposo. caunot change her nature; and nei- Tho only remedy for the evils The Hartford companies have gono ther education nor nature will ever ' which these people, generally adn so far as to announce this semi-offi- prompt her to depend upon herself cero, seek to procure, lies in anotli- ciallv, and the Secretary of the Na­ iu the battle of life. Circumstances er direction. No change of laws, or tional Board says mysteriously that or necessity may often make it expe­ of customs, can remove the evils of he hopes the troubles will soon bo dient to engage in sonve undomestic sin. As far as law can do it, it pro­ accommodated.We should liko the occupation; but whether such n tects woman. The statutes arc al­ companies to havo fair provocation sphere can, by any training,be made ways in her behalf; and legislators to return.” normal to her nature is the question. will always give her all she asks for, N ew Y ork , October o .—The B rook­ I I believe all the fiucr sensibilities c f j if it does not iufringeupon theequnl- lyn Argus says: “ The array of coun­ j her nature protest against it; and ly sacred rights of husband and sel in Tilton’s case will be unusually j when she enters upon such a sphere, children. There is no need for her large. Senator Conklin has accepted j she does it as a resort—an exception; to go to the polls for her “ rights” a retainer from the prosecution, uni and sighs for the time when circum­ (she could not enforce lavvr if she will sum up tho case. William M. stances shall relieve her from a posi­ made them, without man’s consent), Evarts, B. F. Tracy, John K. P or­ tion so little in accordance with her for, whatever she can convince can­ ter, W . O. Bartlett, John Graham first choice. With all her being she did men will be for her highest hap­ and T. S. Sherman will assist Conk- craves a different sphere; one which piness, and the best good of all,they ling. rlh e list of Tilton’s counsel is has home for its center; and where will give her by acclamation. said not to be complete. Senator her delicate sensibilities shall be ex­ | Carpenter of Wisconsin, Duiiiel PEACE AND WAR. empt from the toil, and competition Dongheity of Philadelphia and DaT- anti strife of the outside world.Laws Sydney Smith describes, as only id Dudley Field are mentioned. Tilton may be modified, customs may be Sydney Smith could, the consequen­ has secured Judge Fullerton. G en­ changed, woman may vote; but she ces of being too fond of “ glory.” i eral Butler will take the lead in tho will> !IS R rule, true to her nature, And by “ glory” he meant war with j case aud personally appear. Mr. un<1 never fl'u,n choice give up her all the attendant and consequent Beach will likely appear also. A longing to 1)0 tlie p ’niu* ° f home, or evils. He says: motion will be made for a change of '*onie down from her throne of love “ We can inform Jonathan what venue. This is a matter in the dis­ to mingle in the strifes of men. are the inevitable consequences of cretion of the court. A motion will The honey bee 1ms the same light being too fond of glory*. Taxes up­ be made lor a writ of certiorari to to build a nest in the oak tlmt the on every article which enters into carry the ease before the Supremo robin lias; but should it he iCom | the inoath, or covers the back, or is Court. Ihis, we believe, is a motion polled to do it, it would not leave placed under the foot; taxes upon of right, and an effort will then bo the golden flowers to grub in the every thing which is j leasant to see, made to remove the case to Albany earth for worms. So woman has the hear, smell, feel, taste; tuxes upon or Westchester. It ls thought tho same right as man to vote, or do everything that comes from abroad trial will take place in a fortnight, business on the street; but she will last three or four or is grown at home, taxes on the and probably never change her nature at the bid­ raw material, tuxes on every fresh weeks.” ding of dedaimers who hate men be­ value that is added to it by the in- ; Rio J aneiro , O ctober 5.— The sit­ cause a man called their sex “ weak-i i , , ! dustrv c l man, taxes on the sauce uation of affairs in Buenos Ayres is er vessels,” and set up for herself to ! ^ pampers man’s appetite and 1 desperate. The Government Ls tak battle with man for “ rights” which the drug that restores him to health, : ing vigorous measures to suppress her true nature never craves— for ti on the ermine which decorates the the insurrection. All the Govern­ sphere she would never make her judge and the rope whi. h Fangs the ment offices and commercial houses first choice, she has a perfect right criminal, on the poor man’s salt and are-closed. The Government has to protect herself; but—though able , . the rich man’s spice, on the brass issued an order extending timo on , , 1 , J nails or the coflm ; and the ribbons! all commercial credits. One rogi- of man. She luu uu undoubted of the bride, at bed or board, con- meat of the National troops has re­ right to eui n money; but she would j chant or levant, we must pay. The ; volted and gone over to the insur­ rather have man earn if for her, j school-boy whips his taxed top, the | gents. Foreigners are hastening- to while she does other work equally j .beardless youth manages his taxed i their respective Consulates to get important. Every one knows this is horse with a taxed brittle on a taxed pass-ports to protect them against so; and exceptions prove nothing road, and the dying Englishman, i the universal conscription w hich is to the contrary. pouring bis medicine which has paid to be enforced. There have been Here is where tho “ reformers” seven percent, into a spoon that has ; several disturbances in the streets of make their fundamental mistake. paid fifteen per cent., flings himself Buenos Ayres. Many persons o f Remind them o f “ the vine and the; back upon his chintz bed which has prominence have been arrested on oak,” and unspeakable scorn at the paid twenty-two percent , and ex- ; suspicion of favoring the insurgents. thread-bear figure is their ansner. i pirjes in the arms of an apothecary i Colonels Roco andBorjes.are march­ Because here and there a vine fails who has paid a license of a hundred ing against the rebels. Vice Presi­ to find an oak, or failed to cling to pounds fo r the privilege of putting dent Alsina remains at the head of it when found, <*r now and then the him to death. His whole property , the local guard. The rebel squad­ oak rots and draggs tho vine down is then immediately taxed from two ron is commanded by Gillyobes.The with it, we are asked to believe it is to ten per cent. Besides the pro­ insurgents are purchasing steamers not the necessary nature of the vine bate, large fees are demanded for , and arms,and are recruitingatMonte- to cling, and it should bo taught to burying in the chancel; his virtues video. support itself. It is woman’s nat­ are handed down to posterity on j L ondon , October 6 .—A Paris dis­ ure to lean upon iuan. God made taxed marble, and he is then gath­ patch to the Standard saysoflicial jc - her so; and she sees no slavery in ered to his fathers to be taxed no | poits announce the election of -lot) it. L more. Conservatists and olO Republicans Every woman—exceptions except­ There is a quiet courtesy and m od ­ to the Council General. ed --desires a home and a husband. N ew O rleans , October (1. — Tho est unobtrusiveness about a wise ad­ While he does not look upon her, vertisement that create a certain re­ Conservative Central Committee of she does not look up to him. She sponsive feeling of sympathy in the Louisiana has issued an address. It may have “ a sweet little will of her of the cause that reader. W e all like to be solicited, gives a resume own” that makes her wish to rule; and it is natural to suppose that he brought about the recent ^outbreak but, if she succeed in ruling him, in who most politely', clearly and per­ in New Orleans, and argues that tho an obnoxious sense, so surely will sistently solicits us, stands the bet­ reconstruction policy of the Govern­ she despise him, and the world wi 1 ter chance for our trade. Tho famil­ ment is radically wrong in that it pity him as a“ hen-pecked husband.” iar advertisements of local papers o f­ has fostered a gang of adventures She may be the better educated, and i ten cover these points with great who have preyed on the people for yet see in him a mental as well as, their own gain— who havo but ono tact and ingenuity. physical force, in the conduct of purpose to serve, and aro unscru­ life, superior to hers, and upon Nothing appeals more to the sym­ pulous in the means they employ to person attain their ends. which she loves to lean. In this she pathies of a kind-hearted than the spectacle of a starved dog, perceives no humilitation; but, on C ou m h i a , October 7.—The Com­ sitting on the ragged edge of anxiety tin1 contrary,the greaterhis strength, waiting for a bone. mittee on State Tax of the Union the l>rou^er is she of him, and the Convention, held last month, have happier iu her “ independence.” just reported that they failed to as­ I appeal to every woman’s con­ certain a single case in the State of sciousness if these things be not so. an injury, outrage or wrong commit­ And being so, is it not plain that ted during the present year, by a C hicago , October *2.—The Inbunc white there would be no fewer “ bad hus- man upon a negro iu tho this morning says: “ All the railroad bands,” and no fewer unhappy un­ slightest degree attributed to race, ions than now, if every woman had a companies operating lines in W is­ color or previous condition of servi­ trade and could vote? J hey would consin are now complying with the tude of the uegroe, or upon any Re­ m any just as readily,and just as tin- Potter law. Nothing remains for publican on account of his political wisely, as they often now do; men them but the hope of favorable de- opinions. would be no better, as men or ns cision by the United States Supreme I C hicago , October 7. —A Washing­ And, as to Court. We do not fear that any of ton special to tho husbands, than now- Chicago Time% the effect it would have upon society the companies have executed then give tiie following statistics o f tho if those “ reformers’’should persuade 1 threat of running inferior cars or Order of Husbandry, as obtained women in large numbers to follow slower trains. I ho same papei from the Grand Secretary’s office: their teachings, I may remark, that says: “ Tho insurance companies There are 20,Hl)(J Granges in theUni- in thoso countries in Christendom wlu Ji have withdrawn their agen- ted States. Iowa has the largest where women mix most in public af- cics from this city arc waiting for n number—2,000; Indiana, 1,001 ¡I lli­ fairs, and engage most largely in good excuse to order them back; but nois, 1,513; California, 231; Oregon business on their own account, the ^ tho appointment of General Shalor 174; Colorado, Go; Idaho, 25; M on­ Fire Department tana, 30. marriage tie was tho loosest, and as Chief of the J TELEG R A P H IC ! * \