THE MORNING HERALD: SUM DAY, JUL 19, IS91.
DAibY and Weekly
TERMS OFSCBSCRIPTION
Pailt Pnljllshcd ;evcry morning except Monday.)
cavern! liy carrier, per week,. O'Mi
y tut, per year hmmw 6 00
WKKKLt,
Published every Friday Morning.)
e oopv, per annum. In advance.... ,. $2. 00
Wn.n nol mid in advance...
2.t0
THE MAIL.
Mail it tlie Albanj poatofice close
lose
"?S!0 A. I
K r all oltit'ea nortli
rhe Eastern states
l'be West Side
And the Naimw Oa nit R. RJ
or Portland and Swn 11 A. M
onrallii and Vaquina .1"2.30 r. H
, otitis smith 7:30 r. m
Tlte wtoirioe will he cldea.'h cveidiift
om six to seven o'clock.
KeKuterel matter for the ly morning
train should be mailed before o clock the
reylous eveninir.
ORKCiOX PACIH0 TIMETABLE.
Arrives Departs
ramenirer..
Fit iht......
, l!.l:!pm li'-'Opni
. 3.4uum 7.4b a in
WHICH,
MINORITY
JOiTY.
Oli MA
So many writers and spcakeis
have taken up the cudgel in be
half of the minority, and such a
verbosity of ntgument is made in
regard tJ the rights of the minor
ity, that it is well to look into the
matter a little. The Cilobe- dem
ocrat takes a practical view of the
situation when it says that in his
recent interesting address to the
graduates of the Yale law School,
J ii.it ice Brewer, of the United
States supreme court, advanced
the theory that the guarantees 0f
our constitution in favor of "lit,
liberty and the pursuit of happi
ness" are intended for the pro
tection of ihe minority against the
assaults of the majority. "The
true end of government," he de
clares, "is protection of the indi
vidual ; the majority can take care
of itself." This is a pretty and
popular way of putting the matter;
but is it really unite true and logi
cal? lias not the majority some
rights that the minority is bound
to respect? We certainly thought
so when we took up arms against
the slaveholders' rebellion and ex
pended so much blood and treas
ure to vindicate the authority of a
majority of the people to choose a
president in a legal ami honest
way. In various other lesser but
similar cases the po.ver of the
government has been used to teach
minorities the lesion of obedience
to the laws. Justice Urewer is
constantly passing npen issues
which involve the rights of major
ities as such, and deciding against
the minorities when their claims
conflict, as they usually d, with
constitutional principles and
obligations, which are not for the
individual, strictly speaking, but
for the who.e pjpuUtion. Our
system of government is founded
njxjri the idea of majority rule;
the majority is the government for
all practical purposes, and the in
dividual is not endowed with ar.y
special rights, but only with such
as below to his fellow-country-men
in common. It is true as Justice
fewer insists, that private
property is subject togoverntuental
attack only in three ways through
taxation, by eminent domain and
in the exercise of the Mjlice power ;
and it is also true, as he says, that
the constitution is to be const rued
as forbidding the destruction of
the value of such property in any
other way, without just and fair
compensation. LI lit this vie
does not cover the theory which
Justice I'.rewer presents to the
effect that the defining clause oi
the constitution is intended only
to guard the rights of the minority.
It freii.iently happens that an
element representing only a small
contingent of a cotnmunLy assails
and damages the interests of said
community on grounds of alleged
and plausible justice; but the
court! do not refuse to interefere
in such cases for the protection of
the majority. The mischief-mak
ing minority is compelled to delist
and to pay the enalties of statutes
enacted by the majority. It is
plain to see, therefore, that Justice
Brewer's tteory is contradicted by
so many exceptions that will not
bear close inspection. There is
nothing to be said against the
right of every class and every in
dividual to adequate protection in
person and property ; but to hold
that the constitution was made
for the minority and "the majority
can take care of itself" is a per
version of the true meaning and
established interpretation of that
document. The very court of
which Justice Brewer is such au
admirable member renders its
decisions by a majority vote ; the
dissenting opinions of the minority
of that great tribunal count for
nothing. This doctrine permeates
and dominates our whole political
structure, and has done so from
the eginning.
Verkatamty and verliosity in
literary matters, it is generally
supposed belonged to this later
day and generation. l'ut such
does not seem to be the fact, for it
is said that the most prolific novel
ist the world has ever seen was
Lope de Vega (1552-1035.) It is
calculated that 21,300,000 of his
lines were actually printed, and
no less than 1,800 plays of his
composition were aeted upon the
stage. Montalvan records the
fact of his havinj wiittcn fifteen
acts in lil'teen days, making live
plays in a loitnight. If not re
membered for quality of work,
Vega holds a high place in literary
annals for 4'iantity.
The Japanese lover has an
ample degree of words to select
from to convey his hearts desire
even if he is denied the ecstatic
I and exhilerating rapture of kiss
ing, for the Japanese language is
said to ccntatn 0 ),000 words, every
one which requires a different
symbol. It is unite impossible
for one man to learn the entire
language, and a well educa'ed
Japanese is familiar with only
about 10,000 words.
Skvkkal newsnapeis hive
claimed attention from the fact of
their vciierableness, but it appears
that the Chinee gets away with
all others in that respect. The
oldest newspaper in the world
the Peking Gazette, a phamphlet
7'. j inches long by four inctes
broad, consisting of about twenty
pages, bound in yellow cover, in
which form it iias existed for i:00
years.
OKT.AISKD MOKK HKLIEr'
Krinii a Can ofo. K. T. Than Any
thing lie Kvcr I'sed.
The writer of the following is a
Haptiit minister of many years
sunding. well know as a mis
sionary to the Indians, and is now
a teacher in the school recently
established at Forest Grove for
the education of ill j Indian vouth :
Fokk.-t liuoVK, Or., March 8.
1 have been troubled many yeais
with weakness of the kidneys and
tried many different remedies,
sought aid from different phy
sicians, and even changed ciiuiates
to obtain relief, but have met with
indifferent success. Hearing
through a friend of the Oregon
Kidney Tea. 1 obtained a box of
it and have derived more benefit
from it than from any thing else 1
have yet found.
Kkv. J. C. Ill I F.
I have been bothered with
catarrh for about twenty years; 1
bail lost sense of suit-li entirely,
ami I had almost lost my hearing.
My eyes were getting so dim I had
to get s me one to thread my
needce. No 1 have my hearing
as well as I ever had, and I can
see to thread as tine a needle as
ever I did, my sense of smell is
partly restored, and it seems to be
improving all the time. I think
there is nothing like Ely's Cream
I!al:n for catarrh. Mrs. E. E.
Grimes, Kendrill, Peny, Co., O.
The Thomas Kay Woollen Milli
of Salem, have appointed G. W
Simpson their agent iu Albany. A
full line of men and boys clothint
blankets and flannels and all arti
cles manufactured by the mill will
be kept in stock. These goods art
the best in the market and w il
give entire satisfaction.
Cioup, whooping cough and
bronchitis immediately relived by
Shiloh'sCure. For sale by Foshay
i Mason.
Smoke tht celebrated Havana
tilled 5-cent ig'irs, manufactured
at Julius .loss U'8 cigar factory.
HUMPHREYS'
Dr. Ht MPtirtKVrt SrKcinrn are fcit-ntiflcllv
and ::tri'luii pnarvl prescript iim; intnl
for nunv tMr in private practice with giic
ritu, ami for over thirty year mv 1 by the
people. Kvery mtile ascitic U a cure tr
tlie !i4t- ie nam j1 .
The ajieeiticj cure without drUiruiiiir.
purtfiu or r- In -An the s)teiu, anil are lit
fuct a n I tlcel the sovereign renieiicdof the
world.
MT or rRINHPAI. Sort. tTR!W. 1'KK'K.f..
1 Fever, Congestion, iiiMamiuation.. ;
2 Won il., worm fever, worm colic .
2 Crying Colic, or teething of infant).. 'Jit
4 Diarrl-.c-i. of children or adults 25
5 hyjientcry. Griping, Billion Colic
Cholera Morbus, vc tutting i.'f
7 C'luirh, eold.4, bronchitis 25
H NeuniL'ia, tiMhaihe, Kaccoche 'J5
1 lleaiiache, ti k hadn he, vertigo.... 15
10 Ltp3pepMia, hilliout etoinarh 25
11 hiippre-wed or I anitiil renods
12 Whitett, too profit e.iml.4 J;
: Croup, coui;h, dil'kult bre.ithittif J.S
14 Salt Kheum. ea)8ipel;i. ernptioits. . 25
15 Rheumatism, rfteinratic paiim 25
IK Fever ami atfuo, chil I? malaria 5o
17 Tilt, blnitl ir hleedintc 50
l Catarrh, iitritien-i, cold in the hiid i0
2i hhpui Cii;n, violent couyh f0
2 t'!teral deh-.lity, phical eakne f0
27 Kidney ditam fto
2 Nervous dtbihty 100
;A l'rinar Weik. e.it, witting lied...... 50
;;2 Lieae ot the heart, palpitation.... 1 i)
Sold hv dai'rut, or sent postpaid on re
ceipt of price. ir. Ilii iiphrevs Manual, (144
payees) ri'hly bound in cloth and if '.Id, mail
ed rte, HL'Ml'HHhVS" ME1, U.,
Ill 11.1 U'Jlioiu Si . New V-ik.
SPEC I FIGS
Children Cry
for PITCHER'S
Castoria
SPRING
OUR STOCK OF SPRINT, WAGONS IS THE LARGEST AND MOST
COMPLETE ON THE PACIFIC COAST, AND COMPRISES
.ww tntll f 11 1 Tiff.' imvTi IJtl rn
Four-Spring Passenger and Moun
tain Wagons,
SPECIAL PARCEL DE
LIVERY WAGONS,
ONE-HORSE BUSINESS
WAGONS,
ONE-HORSE IRON AXLE
WAGONS, ETC.
It will pav all parties want
ing Spring wagons of any
description to call upon or
correspond with us.
We guarantee our vehicles the best,
Staver
NEW MARKET BLOCK, -
WE CARRY THE LARGEST AND MOST COMPLETE STOCK ON
THE PACIFIC COAST OF
Machinery and Voiiclc3
SEND KOR CATAI.(H!!B AND PRICK LIST.
W. 0. 13 A.VIS7feCb. AGENTS
ALBANY, ----- OREGON.
Do you want to he happy and
make those about you pleased, if
so go and get one of those lovely
toned piano's at Mrs. Ilyinans.
If you have not drank Coronado
mineral water, you should try it.
It will soher you up, give you a
clean stomach and a good appe
tite. The men of this vicinity need
not Le jealous because their wives
t.'.llc so constantly ahout Matthews
and Washhurn. Its not their good
looks the ladies are talking about,
it is the good quaiites of the cook
and heat eg dtoves they sell. Every
oi.e seems to be delighted when
thry buy from M. and W.
Sclioul Tax Notice,
The school tax in school
district No 5, is now due and pay -
able. Call at my oth. e and pay
the same before it becomes de-
hmiuent.
C. G. Li-RKHOjT.
District Clerk.
A FULL UHE OF BI1VGLES AMD TRIGYCLES
FOR BOYS AND GIRLS
JULIUS GRADWOHL'S GOLDEN RULE BAZAAR STORE.
$PIMG AMQOMIEMENT
The public is invited to inspect the im
mense stock of Dry Goods
FOR THE
His assortment U bi-ger thai ever before, aud he is prepared , to satisfy customers in quality
and pricss.
The Highest Market Price Paid for Country Produce.
WAGONS.
HALF-PLATFORM
SPRING WAGONS, i
SCROLL SPRING WAGONS,
HAiNl'l VAliU.3,"
'TAYLOR' OR THREK-
SPRING WAGONS,
HALF-SPRING WAGONS,
EXPRESS WAGONS,
DELIVERY WAGONS,
prices luwttTi, quality considered.
Walker
PORTLAND, OREGON.
of Every Description.
ALBANY
Colleiiate Institute.
ALBANY, OR EG Olt
I8.... 1891
A Eull C( ips of Instructors.
Cl&aeieaJ, self t:,i-., literary, emi..iier ri
and normai cea ses. CnurMAot stuly ar
raneil to meet the ntvd M a!! ir-alca rf
stiidentsi Spe. l.-vl ini- r nient? iiTereil t"
stuilepta frotn abroal. Tuitiia ranges Iron.
I 5.M t IS.M Per Trrm.
' Instrumental instrurtion in niusie i
! iven by alias Laura Ooltra.
Board in private families at low rates, and
' rooms fur self boarding at small expense. A
careful supervision exercised over pup
' tway fnim home.
For circulars and full particulars, address
: ihe president.
REV. ELBERT N. CONDIT,
Albany. Oregon.
CR0WDER BROS
i Contrcutoi s and Builders. I
1 jjfice oa iriret gtreet w;th Wal. '
Uace A Cusick, real estate agenU
Jbany, Oregon. Estimntes given !
n an kjrida of buildings or carpen-1
lerwork. All work intrusted to
iWJerornpilyjBeited
SPRING OF
to
Bake
A FULL STOCK OF
Staple Groceries
Crockery. Glassware.
The best quality of t-a, eofTira, candies
nuts, etc
FRESn BARED BREAD EVERT
DAY.
At this old reliable house alio to he
fount! complete assortment of lrrh family
1. Ml ...tlf lu.i...r '..1, 1 1
groceries, fcu m wi.t. v...
Ml the easonlile lines oi Kroc-erie ainl pro-
vUioiu. uch
Cranberries,
Fine f ifties,
Dried Beef Cl ipped to order
Anchovy Musiar i,
Candies ar.d Huts,
tasietn Cuckctieni Flour,
Cannea Gicds of AS! Kinds,
Bohemian Gj'csavcro, Etc,
Ttiene KOOtls wore '-lcht wl: n prices
ere low ami the neaeMi. uf llm will U
(ixon to his cusionieni. Iuiii.mi'-.. H-eplai-c,
U the ola ciitDer on r i"ma' a nu i:iin &M.
Conrtul Mier,
DR. W. C. NEGUS,
Graduate of the Royal College of
Londoa, England, also of theiielle
vue Medial Co''es,j.
The D :. has ei-ui a lifetime of
study and p.actiue jud makes a spe
cialty of t'.iionio diseases, removes
cancers, scr j . :aenlargemoDta,ti'mo.s
tad weiiS, witLo.;t pain or the !:ii'"c.
He 1ko mr.kej a bpeuialty oi tit'Jt
uient wi'i electricity. lias practii cd
io t'.ie German French and Euglish
hospitals. Calls promptly attended
lay niijht. Hib motto is
"tOD WILL TO ALL."
sWOtrbe aud residence, Lebanon
Oresr-m
11HOSE WISHING A F1KST tl.ASS N
. sr an jut, tbe iitui iirii'e t J.rid ne
climate v: th's coisr, ci lie i..i'i. .1 by iVliiv
at Mis: B K. 11- ma id, o mm ,;e t.ie 51 ..oi'-c
Tenjplj, Kii.-t n iv. t. 1 .in vo il ami
instrumental uini.e k ; . i!c. A a ithe
brreHt a:ii .ti 'it ii' Ni.i;..I nr iKitierna to
seleet from tias..te i't 'An. Lawoiis
iriven in iaiiitirf B'nl eiiiii-'i.,ier t her
tudio over Lir.u County Bik. ;ive her
your erder ain! you will lc plene t,
(Nurserj.
Me.'g's. Hyu A Trownell are
prepared in "their nursery to fur
ih all kinds of stock, and those
intending to plant should call upon
them.
Moots and Sheen,
Purchasers of Hoots and Shoes
bear in mind that Hg advertise
ments and otferj of discounts
io not olways mean lent values.
You wi'il hav-s to nay soir one a
profit as no ere uin do buciness
without expei.ae. T!:e nuest on is
who can sell you the best goods
for the least more;-.
. Saml'kl E. Yocno.
1891 AT
.
STEWART & SOX
-DIALERS IX-
Russell Engines, Separators and Stacker?,
OSBORNE BINDERS,
We carry no machinery that has not been tried in thia locality and
found to be satisfactory, and ai we represent factories, no responsible
dealer can give better terms.
Springfield. Sawmill
A. WHEELER, (SPRINGFIELD.) PROPRIETOR.
SIHILNGFIELD, - - - OREGON.
fsfrAlb'ny yard and office on Railroad, between Fourth and FiftI
reets. A. W!i-e!er, Albany Mf.iiager.
Havii' 1i:j:Ht not excelled in ipiality, and facilities not surpassed
or tlie iirom.u a'nl sitiBiactory .iiling of orders, I respectfully solicit
hare of the trade. A. WUEEIJIlt.
AxU my uffrnra for W. Douglas
lair io nrna iur rainiriiuc, Kturc
wt'take no si :bstit'lte. -u
WHY IS THE
m f I
Smmm uvvvn.n
45 O o llr FOR 4 haad sewed welt shoe, nne
0J OnUt GENTLEMEN Calf. stylish, comfortable and
TKF WSTbHCV i' THC. WORLD FOB THE II01T duribie. The best shoe ever
otV.-red at this price; same grade as custom made shoes costing
from to $!.
fS.50 police shoe; farmers, railroad men and letter carriers all wear
Ihcm ; lineca!;, eeamless, smooth iiinide, heavy three souls, exten
sion edjxe ; one pair will wear a year. .
$2.50 line calf ; no better shoe ever offered at this price ; one trial will
convince these who want a shoe for comfort and service.
$2.2" ami $2.GojVorkinginan:s shoes are strong and durable. Those
who have given them a trial wili wear no other make.
ROYS' $2 and $d.7o school shoes are worn by the boys everywhere;
thev sell on their merits as the increasing sales show.
LAI 1 ES hand sewed shoe, best Dongola ; very etylish ; equals French
importtd shoes costing from $4 to i.
Ladies 2.60, $2 and $1 7." shoe for Misses are the best Dongola. Styl1i
and durable.
Caution. See that V. L. Douglas' name and pi ice are stamped on the
bottom of each shoe. W. L. DOUGLAS, Brockton, Mass.
w
WW I)
PORTLAND, OREGON.
BRANCH HOUSE ALBANY, OGN
JOHN ROI'.SOX, MANAGER,
Have on hand for the season of binders, mowers, farmer's toolt
and harvesting machinery of all kinks.
Our sleek of buggies, carts, spring wagons, etc., is the largest and
most complete on the Pacific Coast, and comprises all the leading
styles. At leyoe & Robson's old stand, opp. Blumberg Block.
"In Spring the young man's fancy
Lightly turns to thoughts of love !"
i
W h 1 It also turos to I
Jit Ia Ithonghtsof somel
W$ fr I Ithing pd,, tof
as well.
n il. u ot... i. ilirlffv linnapwife. all will
ine wise young uiu, J ""i v . :J, ------------- -
turn their steps, when searching for fresh table delicacies, choice
butter, freBh laid eggs, staple and fancy groceries of all kinds,, to tn
grocery store of
O. E.
MOWERS & RAKES.
Shoes
.';L. E. BLAIN,
HH P. AliKNT.
i
ALBANY, - - OREGON.
It is a seainleps shoe, w ith
no tacks or wax thread, to
hurt the feet; made of the
best fine calf, stylish and easy
and because we make more
shoes of this grade than any
other Manufacturer, it equal
hand sewed shoes costing
from $4 to $5.
$5.00 jrenuiue banc' sewed.the
finest calf shoe ever offered
for $5; equals Irench mi
Jt Q ported shoes wbicn cost lroni
-o
- Browne.
IMPLEMENT COMPANY,
-THB-
f apaRoiite !
OREGON PACIFIC RAILROAD
T.. K. UOCC, ltcrelver.
Oregon Deyelopiaeiit Ca.'s
Steamship Line
0
SS
)TI.
rJUUllJ
jANi;
22 Hours Less Tlm
Tbao by any other route:
Accomodations unsurpassed tor rcn.ft.rt sa
salsty. Fares and freuthu via Vi 41.111a an
the Oregon Deveopnifut coDiai.'s
hips, much less that l any other route
areen all points in the Willlac ct't t 1
and San Francisco,
SAHtlNQ DATES,
raOH TAQDIlla.
Willamette Valley....
W V .
Wil lamette'V ail e'y .' .' .
raoH saa rKAStisoo
. June 4th
. I3t
, M;y 51
........ June 9
IS. 'J7
Millametw Vallc...
Willamette Vallev....
The company n-serve the right to eta ig
teamers ur sailiuir dales.
uaiLT raSKKKStK TB4WS.
Kacept Sun.lays.)
L Ya;una7:00 a Lr Albany 12 20 V
Corvalln 10: a 11 I " drvallis 11 r
Ar Albany 1 1 :'J a u I Ar Vaquina i li r. M.
O. & C liaius jounect at Alljuj audCoi
VV m. il . Boao,
C, Boea, General slanaKer.
U. F ftP. Agent
Corrallls, O on
EAST SOUTH
VIA
SOUTHERN PACIFIC RQUTE.
THE MOUNT SHASTA KCDTK
California express trains run daily
soura 1
7:00 p m..Lv...
lu:2 p m..Lv...
S.15 a m..Ar...
.Portland
.Albany..
Ar.. 8:3 am
Ly.. 6:2'. am
. H. Fra11cisco.Lv
9-cHi pm
Lara I Paws. Train Vailjr- -(Ex. bunday
S $0 a m . . L v. .... Portland .
12:20pm. .Lv.... Albany.
5:40 p mAr.....KowiurK...
.Ar.. 416 1 m
Lv..lv:l am
.Lv.. b.M am
LcImimom atraarh.
2.S6 p aLv AMatiy Ar.. tf:?b m
p m Ar ....U.bauun.....L.v . h:. a4
7:Soam. L Albany Ar.. 4 a pm
8.32am..Ar Lebauiu Lv.. 3'4 pm
ALBANY LOCAL. DAILT (Except SuildiJ )
S.Ou ra..Lv Portland Ar....9.ui a a
S.uu r u Ar. ..AIIAn..Lv....5.uu a a
TOURIST KLEEriKG CARS,
For accommiNiatiiin of Sdcnml-ClabS i'a
Sengers attached to Express l.-ains.
Went Mile DitUina.
Between i'ortiind aud Corvallie
Mall Train Daily - Except Sunday
7:30 1 m..Lv ...Po.lUui-1 ...Ar.6.30p. m
12:10 p in.. Ai consuls.. L.12.&i.p. m
At Albany and Conallis counect with
trail. s ot Oregon fauUcKailroad.
Ctprni Trala trail) (Exnpt Sunday
4.40 pm.. I. v Portland... Ar.. S:SOam
7:26 p iu. . Ar.....Alt Minu 1I1C. I. ...6.43am
THROUGH TICKFTS
lo All Toint
EAST AND SOUTH
aJf'Kor ti. ki t and full 'infom.ilion re-
ifanliui: r:it'-H oiup( tail on cvini-any's
arllt at Allifttiv.
K. KOKill.KK, E. P. Ki-CKIl.S,
Manmrer Awt. K A P. A
A WEAK MAN
Can core hiiiis-lf of Ihe de
plorable rest. Its of early abuse and
ier(t clly r-t-t-ie his vi:or and vital
ity by our home treatment. The
remarkable cuii-sof hopeless cases
of nervous i.ebility aud private
coiiitilaints are eer where stamp
ing out iuiiclfciy. Tieaiie aud
question lit, a phvsician's gift to
feutlering humanity, will be sent
fiee lo those atllictec. Address
with stamp
I'lONKKR INSTITI'TF,
405 Kearny St., Room 2, an
Francisco, Cat.
We c:.rry a large 8tn-k of
printer's stationery, well as
sorted, bmight tlircct from the
manufacturers at a low figure,
and can give the host of work
in all kinds of printing for the
least monev. Trv us.
" "II. fl- CoBu.
THE MARKETS.
M.BANT QUOTATIONS
Wheal b4e
OaU 4tc
Flour $4.25 per bbl
Potatoes 35c
EeK '
Butter 2c
Lard 1012Kc.
Hams 1415c.
6houldere 10c
Bacon 12'c.
Hops 2IK-.
Hay Timothy, (10, oats and cheat
ts.
App es Orecntl per bn.
FIujii Dried, !4tc per lb.
App"e dried bleached 9c eundried
c.
Chickens f 4 So&M).
Beef 3g:?;c irross.
Mutton f:Jg: Mt bead.
How BJc. dressex .
Veal eartKc
Wool 18021c.
EGGS FOR SALE.
I will sell full blood Legbcrn
eggs, both single arl rose comb,
for $1 50 per 13. also dotted Wyan
dotis. Liht Brnhmas, Ingshan
and riymouth Rocks at the same
price. L. J. I lores-.
Tangent, Or.