THE MOBBING IIEKALD : SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 14, T891.
uaily a.no Weekly
TERMS OF SUBSCRIPTION-
DAILY
Published 'every morning except Monday.)
elivered by carrier, per week........... 0'20
By mail, per year. . 6 00
WEEKLY.
Published every Friday Morning.)
n copy, per annum, in advanee.....$00
M lieu uut laid in advance... 2.60
THE MAIL.
Mail t the Altianv postotflce clow
For all offices north
The Eastern states I6;30 A. u,
The Went Side (
And the Ni row Ga vt R- Rj J
or Portland and Sai-H 11 A. M
orvallis and Yaquina ...12:30 r. m
office " j. 7:30 r. m
Tlie postofnee will be cljdeacli evening
I torn six lo seven o'clock.
Registered matter for the ly morning
train should be moiled before 6 clock the
reyious evening.
OREGON PACIFIC TIME TABLE.
Arrives Departs
raasemror.
Fitinht....,
ll.lSimi'liiOpm
t .' 3.40pm 7.45 a in
ONE OF THE TIIREA TESIXC
EVILS.
Tliat tlie introduction of the
foreign element into the popula
tion of our country, to the extent
of permeating the social status of
entire neighborhoods, and formu
lating methods of action and con
trolling ideas, antagonistic to the
spirit of our American institutions,
is one of the greatest elements of
, danger, is apparent to every close
observer.
One phase of this question that
baa heretofore not been brought
out, is commented on in a Forum
article by Prof. Welch.
He says that the migration from
country to town commenced in our
Northern States near the close of
the civil war, and it has been
steadily increasing till the present
time. It has concluded the most
desirable and the least desirable of
the inhabitants of the rural
districts. It may sound strange to
eastern readers, but it is neverthe
less true, that in the State of
Illinois, Wisconsin, and Iowa
more farms have been deserted by
their owners than in New Hamp
shire, Vermont and Massachusetts.
In the New England states owners
leave their farms because the
labor spent in cultivating them is
no longer remunerative, but such
is not the case in tlie prairie
regions of the West. There the
owners of farms leave them for the
reason that they can obtain
sufficient rent from tenants to en.
able them to support their families
in towns. Cities in several of the
western str.tes contaic hundreds of
retired farmers. Springlield, 111.,
and .Tanesville, Wis., are good
examples of the towns in which
these absentee landlords reside.
They obtained land at a low price,
and improved it with the inten
tion of residing ermanently upon
it; but when they become inde
pendent they divided their farms
into small tracts, erected cheap
buildings on them, and leased
them, generally to persons of
foreign birth. These retired
farmers, or absentee landlords,
take little interest in maintaining
good roads in the townships in
which their land is situated, or in
sustaining schools of a high grade.
As a-rule they do not even keep J
np tlie improvements on their
farms or commence new ones.
They erect no substantial bnild
ingr, plant no orchards and vine
yards, and set out no ornamental
trees and shrubs. Their farms are
worked as mines and quarries are,
for the r mount of marketable ma
terial they can be made to pro
duce. As their tenants ordinarily
lease the land from year to year,
they have no interest in making
improvements. Occasionally a
stately residence, surrounded by
lawns and pleasure grounds and
affording evidence that it lias been
recently erected, is still seen in
the country ; but it is not often the
home of a grain-producer or of a
general farmer. It is more likely
to belong to a breeder of tine
stock, to some wealthy man who
moved out of the city for the im
provement of his health, to a
person who is ra'sing fruit or stock
as a pastime, or to one of that
much ridiculed, greatly-abused,
but very useful class known as
"fancy farmers." The successful
farmer now defers erecting a house
of such a character till he has
moved to the town. Wealthy
farmers move totown because they
wish better social, educational,
and religious advantages than are
afforded in the country. The
desire for amusements also exerts
an influence. When one family of
refinement and culture loaves a
farming neighborhood, several are
likely to follow its example, till
finally the desire for agreeable
companionship causes nearly every
f .rmer of intelligence and refine
ment to leave the place which he
had fitted up for a home. The re
sult of this is the formation of a
distinct peasant class such as' is
found in Bavaria and Bohemia.
In entire countries in Illinois and
Wisconsin the English language
is scarcely ever heard outside cf
the large towns. The church ser
vices are conducted in a foreign
tongue, and instruction is given
in it in the schools. The intel
lectual condition of the people who
occupy farms there is not above
that oi the lowest class of laborers
in our cities. The townships they
inhabit seem like detached joi
tions of central Europe put dow n
near the center of the New World.
Nominally these men may be citi
zens, for town politicians have had
them passed through the naturali
zation mill ; but they know little,
and care less, about the institu
tions of the country.
TiiKiii-: is a demand among the
business men of Albany that no
further violation of the tire limit
ordinance be tolerated. There has
been much negligence in this
respect, and as the summer is ap
proaching the city authorities
should take a decided stand in the
matter and maintain it.
Thkre is need of a more string
ent tramp law in Oregon, as the
recent epidemic of crime among
these worthless wretches, now
swarming about the towns of the
Willamette Valley, will attest.
As soon as the senate acts upon
the big assessment and taxation
measure the heavy work of the
session will be done.
Albany's public improvements
and huildimr during the coming
season w ill make a big showing.
Tancher Examination.
Not ice is hereby given that the
regular public examination of
teachers, for Linn county, will
take place in Albany, commencing
on Wednesday, ret), lou at 1
o'clock v. m.. and continue until
Friday noon, Feb. iI7th. All
teachers must positively be present
at the time ot commencement, as
no one will be admitted to the ex
amination who ia not so present.
G. F. ItrssKi.L,
County School Superintendent.
Albany Fish Market.
I wish to inform the public that
Mr. llammt-ll will take charge of
the market for the present,
M. Hyde.
If yon want Til K It KST. buy
ALLEN'S
NOKTHKKN
GKOWN
SEEDS.
lithe Miirhint oti ileal with l"t'9 not
ke- thMii noim to Al.LKN tltn-jt, llu pays
i lie Kl:mt-. iJcauiiltil catalogue sent free.
AtMreM, K W ALLKN,
171 Second struct, Portland, Or
NOTH'E is ht-reny L'iven th.it the ur.iler-
signed hns ht-eii d ul attainted at-shnee of
the estate of K. C, Warner, and tint he has
iiuaiihcd as hwU assistive in the manner
prtscrihed hy law. All person hivim? claims
against s.ud K. 1. Warner, are ni.tilu-d to
rccnt the smr. under atli as required
hv law, to the ii ndt-mailed at llrownsvihe
in Linn ron:it, Oregon, within three mouths
trmii date her-'f.
lilted Fehrtnry ."th 1m1.
I'KTKR III MK.
B: ki:i ri- V WrMMir.
Attorneys for assignee.
ollrr Tor I'll lillral Ion.
United States Land Office
Oreifon i'ity, Ore;n, .Ian. h, !!!. J
NO'I K K is hi rehv tiwn that in compliance
with the provisions of the act of cwiiutchs
of June :t. 173, entitled, 'An act for the salt
of tiniht-r lainis in the states jf C alifornia,
Oregon, Nevada and Washington Territory."
Ste .laciii'jiiuer, of San Francisco, county of
San Krancisco, bt.it e of California, his this
d:y tiled in thU ultice hid sworn statement
No. 'SM'.h for tlie purchase of the S. W 1 of
See. No. 'JO, in Towrship No, 13 So ith,
Kaiiiie N'r 'A, Ra-tt, and will offer totdiow that
the land sought is more vahnhle for its tun
ter or .stone than agricultural purS)ses, and
to establish his claim to said land In fore tht
Keijister and Ueeeiver of thisotlieeat Oregon
Citv, Oregon, on Tuemlav, the 5th day of iliy
He names as witnesses: .?. V in Horn, C.
L'hatain. M. Duff.ird and J. F. rosy, all of
San Francisco, California. Any and all per
sons claim ink adtersc'y the ahove descrided
lauds are reiie ted 10 tile their claims in
this ortue on or hetore said 6th day of May,
11.
J. T. AITKKSON.
Register,
.Vilice for I'ubllrallon.
I'niUHl States Land office. )
On-'on L'itv or., .lanuarv l-. ISM. f
NOTICE is hereby uiven tint in compliance i
with the proiiMoiih of the act of Con
nrrss of June 3, IsTS, entitled "An act for
I he sale of timber lauds in the States of Cali
fornia, Oregon, Nevada and Washington
Territory," Hiram P. Preston, nf Ila wards,
Count of Alameda. State of Califorrda. has
this t'ay fi!eil in this office his sworn state
ment No. 24i7, for the purchase of the N. K.
J of N. VV. J and lots :t, 4, and 5 of section
No. li, in Township No. l:t. South, Kaiikc No.
:t. East, ind will offer proof to show that the
land sought is more laUiahle for its timber
or stone than for agricultural purposes, and
to establish bis claim to said land before the
Rcirister and Receiver of this office at Oregon
City, oreiroti, on Tliurs-iav the 7th day of
May, lsl.
lie names as witnesses: Jas. A. Collins,
K. E. Gutes, W. J. Ruinaire and Chas. Prowse,
all Ilaywards, Alameda county. Cahforina.
Any and a I persons claiming adversely the
ultove-drsi-rihcd lands are requested to file
their c'aims in this oibce on or before-said 7th
dav of Mav, ls:l.
J. T. APPERSON.
Register.
K.lriiy ollrr,
TAKEN up by tnc subserilier livinir 2)
miles south of the town of Halsey, O eifon,
two est ray hor-es on the :td day of' January,
Kv'l, ilescribtd as follows: One Brown horse
aoout IH y ars o'd and about 15 hards Jiijh
with saddle marks on th.- bark ami a few
white burs in the forehead One brown
horse !t years old and aliout 15 hamls hiirh,
both riuht feet uliite u;j to the ankle. No
other maiks or brands were i erceivable.
J. W. Ukvnktt
I.iiikI Horveylnit.
PARTI ItS DRSIR1NO SI RVSVIXO DOKH CATt OS.
tain accurate lid prompt work by callimr
upon ex-county surveyor r, T. T. Fisher. He
hascomplete eopieeof field notes and town
ship plats, and is prepare I to do surveyinif in
any iart of Linn county. Postorhce- address,
Millers Statiou. Linn cou It , Oregon.
Do Not Pass By !
:WK HAVE
WINTER
That we
REDUCED RATES!
FURNISHING GOODS,
VELVETS, SILKS, SATINS ANT PU'SHES, LA DIES' AM)
MISSES SILK AND KNIT UNDKRWKAR, COTTON
AND WOOL HOSE, EMBROIDERIES. SILK AND
LINEN HANDKERCHIEFS. SCARFS.
VEILINGS,
I)
pi vw rmnurnnDLW pnniw i
G. W. SIMPSON,
FIRST STREET, ALBANY, OREGON.
W ST T ED
-Ten thousand Men Women and Children to buy goods of
DEYOE & FKOMAN 1UJOS.,
largest
T -11
IllllKNMT
run high in this city over System
Builder as every body is using it for
Catarrh of the Stomach, Dyspepsia
Constipation, Impure blood and to
build up their system. Try it and
tell your friends about it, as it
must possess wonderful merit
when all speak well of it.
Wood for Sale.
Dry fir wood delivered to any
part of the city at $3 00 per cord.
Leave orders at the foot of Ferry
street t P. W. Spink's lumber
yard.
I'HYSKIA.NS
WE DAVIS, M. D. PHYSICIAN AND
guieon. Can be found at his office
room In Strahan'a block, First street, Alban)
Orejjon-
CcT K ELL yTTh YSlcfAlTAN D dUR
. reon Albany, Oretfim, ortiee n Pierce'
new block. Ollice hours, from S A. M. to
p. u.
A
J. ROSSITKIt, VKTEKINARY SIR
ireon. Kruluatc of Ontario veterinary
college antl me i licr of the Ontario veterin
ary medical society, is prepared to treat inn
liHe&Mpfi itf all fl(imeHtititcl animals Oil
4eienliftc principles. Otficc at Ans Marshall's J
livery Btalile Residence 4th and laiapocia
streets, Albanv, Oregon.
CI'. H M1!KULINT, M. !., Ilotmepathic
I'hysic'an, ullice at lr. Wallace's old
-tan. I, ISroadalbin rtrvet. Office liours, 7 to
! a. v.; I to -i and li to t r. M.
DUO. A. WHI'NEY, PHYSICIAN AND
surit..-n. Graduate if llellevue llospi.
tal Medial L'oilee, New York City. Din-ase
ofwtHiien a 8eculty, Ollice in Fimtcr block
ATTOKMV
W. T. HI'KNKV. L. r. RAKIN, J. W DKAI'KR
J neysat law, OieonCilv, Oregon. Twen
tv earn exiierien-e as rcirister nt thj L:. S.
Laiifl u:li.;c at uruon City and in the land
practice recommtnds in our specially
iium.w. li..f.ip.. tht. I..intl fltricf nr flu ('r.iirln
anil inv. living the practice in the ei cral 1
l.in.l Oflice.
H
C. WATSOS, attorney-at-law, Albany
, OriKn. 0:tice iu Struban block
J
N. DUNCAN ATTORN K Y-AT LAW
and notary public O lice in the atr.Uiau
ninck, rooms No. I and "L
I). K. N. ULai KKURS. O. W. WRIOIIT,
BLACKBURN, & U'RIGHTArroRNEV AT
Law, Albany Oregon. Office in Odd
ello '3 Temple. A'ill practice iu all courts
of tlie rftate, and give special attention to all
business.
WOLVERTON CHARLES E. AIToRNEY
at Law, Albnn, Or. Ortice in roou.s 13
and 14 Eos.er's Bloek, over L. E. Biain's
store,
J" K.WEA f HrlS'oltlVTTc'RNkY-AT
. law, Albany, Oregon. (lit in the
r'linn Bbek. V, 111 practice n all the
courts of thestate, anu give specia. attentiou
lo all business.
JAMES P. MEAD, ATTORNEY-AT-LAW
and title examiner, Albany, Or. Will
practice iu all the courts of the state. Ab
stracts of title furnished on Bhort notice.
Ten years experience.
SECRET SOCIETIES.
A. O. TJ, W. Safety Lodge No, 13; meets
every Monday evening at the O. A. R.
hall on Kerry street, between Seeond and
Third. Albany, Oregon. Strangers in the
city and transient brethren cordially invited
to attend.
McPhcrson Piwt No. 5, O A. R.
Stated meetings at the U, A. R.
Hall on tne seeond and Fourtn
Friday evenings cf each raonrh.
Transient Comrades are cordi
v invited to meet with us
J. K. WHiriNO,
B. F, Taslrr, Commander
Adfutant,
TAKE THE
KROSC
CAIJ
111
RATES:
To any part oJ the city, 50 cent
For calling, first hovr$1.50, each
subsequent hour 1.
) EVERE HOUSE, AI.bANY, OR. CHAS
V Pfeiffer, Prop. Only Orst-eclass house
n the city. Large sample rooms for com
mercial men. No Chinamen employed in the
kitchen. General stage otfir Corvallis.
Wanton Two rooms furnished or un
furnished for light keeping
must be near the business part of town. No
children. Address this ottice.
SCUHEER'S STABLES
A FEW."
GAEMENTS
will sell at
.. REDUCED RATES!
SHAWLS. ETC.
Plmorters and Dealers in all kinds o
guns and ammunition fashing ackle of ev
ery descript:on, cutlery and base ball goods,
tonta hnnimnckfl nml rimn (-bairn. The
stock south of Portland. Coine one
X I 1.1. nl.A... W.All! M.11.l t
sales and small profits is our motto. Also
repair shop connected with store and first
class workmen to do all kinds of work.
frffTiVEj
1
Oat,
iRRH
URES ViMli
kMUBAtkra, Kenraigia, Cn
MtASAOHK. An4 ALL PAIN.
TU Oattftrmia FmHIt mi I.f attrs
LIOTKIO COUSH CUR
mm OQiM. cup. ooMaunntoH.
FOR SALE BY A IX DRUCOISTS.
"Some'moTitlis S50 I Mirchased s
bur of Dr. J. P. Sill's Catarrh Cure for
my own use. but finding my nephew.
('. A. McMahan. needing smch mtdi.
fine I let him have my box of medi
cine. 11c now pends for three more
boxes, auying it is the best thin"; for
catarrh ever tried by him and hiF
friends. 1 got another box to use in I
my case, and cheerfully recommend it
toothers,
(Signed,. JOHN McMAITAN,
Ex-County Commissioner Lane Co,
Oregon,
Springfield, Lane county, Oregon.
Prof J, W, .fohnson, president of tht
State mivi-rsity. says it. cured him nf
11 coiiL'h after two other prescriptions
h id failed. Likewise two of his little
srirls used It to cure their coughs. Mrs
Mark Bailey, wife, of Prof. Bailey,
sent it to I'rof. Johnson, and recom
mends it to all whd siHl'tx from cold
and coughs. For coughs it acts like
a charm, and can j iululed into the
.ilpes or passaves, where no other
cough cures ?an reach.
Moore's Revealed
Remedy.
Astounding in its eflccts in the cure
of Rheumatism, Asthma, Mala
ria, Rilliousncss or any other di
sease arising from deranged Liv
er, Stomach or Kidneys it dri vee
all impurities from the blood.
Mrs. Chas. A. Russell, who is
favorably known throuyho it the
Northwest, writes :
"For fifteen years I was a con
stant sutlerer from Asthma with
out any relief, except thatolitained
by constant change of locality.
Two years ago I tried Moore's Re
vealed Remedy and the benefits
received from it were the mort
gratifying. It gave me relief from
the first, and prevented the terri
ble distress peculiar to the disease
that made life almost unbearable.
Any one who has ever ht d asthma
can understand the gratitude I feel
toward this remedy. Believing it
haa added pleasant years tomy
life I have not hesitated to recom
mend it to all like euflVrers, and
always with the same happy re
sults. tJTo be had of all druggists,
or send to Stf.wart-IIoi.mes Drug,
Co., Seattle, Wash.
iAcciRE
n the Thr
The public is invited to inspect the im
mense stock of Dry Goods
F0R 1891
tor
His assortment i bi.er than
variety and prices.
The Iliohcst Market Price Paid for
Have removed their entire stock of
Hardware
Block. Call
And keep yourself warm, if you would enjoy health and life. The Tasteur Filter is reeommer ded by all
plJysii iana as the verv tat. Call and see how they work and earn prices. No one can afford
to do w ithout one. For an elegant heating stove that will make the room comfort
able, or a cooking stove or range that is warranted to keep the housew ife
in good humor, call and select from our immense line, embracing
all the most desirable makes of stoves.
WW H
-3L.
esoold ol le
-
. . ,
ever before, ami he is prepared
into the new Baltimore
and see them.
MORE THAN
SEVEN HUNDRED
different stylea and differ
ent kinds of Stoves for
Heatino" mJ
, w,jr vwmng are
T World'. "MDsfectjKj .
ffl.tiat,im. ""
"ware as..
lew fear
to satisfy customers in quality
Country Produce.
T
T
wt Jli,
THE-
OREGON PACIFIC RAILROAD
T. E. nOGG, KecelTer.
ANC
Oregon DeyelopmentCos
Steamship Line
And
22 Hours Less Tim
Thau by any other route:
Accomodations unsurpassed forrrrnfnrt an
safety. Fares and freight via Yaquina an
the Oregon Deve opruent company's
hips, much lest that by any other route
ween all points in tbe Willlaoief t al
and San Francisco.
SAIIINO DATES.
nto TAQCmtA.
Willamette Valley.
-Dec 1 0th
W V
mh
sath
Willamette Valley ,,,
raoa aaa Paascuoo
Wrallnn
Willamette Valley ,
Willamette Valley
Dec 6th
" 16th
Not, 4tr
The company luerve the right to ctxig
teamen cr aiiling dates.
daily rukusnrum,
Except Sundays.)
L Taqdtna7.00 a u I Lv Albany 12-20 H
Conalln 10:if an" Corvallis H'l ra
Ar Albany i t:Uo a u I Ar Yaquina 4'3S r. .
O. A C. trains connect at AiLan and Coi
Wn. M . Boaa,
C, . IJoBCi, General Manager,
O. F ft P. Agent
Corvallis, O oa
EAST SOUTH
VIA
SOUTHERN PACIFIC ROUTE.
THE MOUNT SHSTA ROUTE
California express trains run daily
99rs vmwQunp
MOUTH HQSTH
7:00 p m..Lv.... .Portland ....Ar.. 9:Si am
10:2b p m..Lv..... Albany Lv.. 6:2 am
10:16 a m..Ar.. S. Francisco. Lv.. O-OO pm
ral rass. Trala Ially-EX Sunday
80im..Lr..... Portland. ...Ar.. 4:00 pm
12:20 p 01. .Lv.. . . Aibany..Lv. ,ltH am
6:40 p mAr. .... Roerury Lv.. 0:J0 am
Lelmnoa Krancb.
2:38 pLv...AJtny Ar.. 8:26pm
2:36pm Ar Lebanon..... Lv R:40 am
7:S0am..Lr Alliany Ar.. 4 i ira
8,2am..Ar Lehaiion... Lv.. S-u pm
albant local, Dailt (Except Sunday)
6.00 r M..Lv Portland. ...r....9.00 A
9.00 Ar. ..Albany, L ....5.00 a m
i'ULLMA BUFFETSLEErKKS.
TOURIST SLEEPING CARS,
For acconimooation of Seccnd-( law i a
Ser.Kcrs attached to repress 1 rains.
West ftltr irivlsinn.
Between tiana and Corvallis
Mali Train llally-F.xcep. Scndav
7:30 a m..Lv ...Po.tlanJ ..Arlb 30 p. m
12:10pm.. Ar Ccrxaiiis.. L.12.6p. m
At Ail-any and Corvallis connect IU
trains of Oregon Pa iflcKailroad.
Lxprrss Train Ially (Exnpt Sui.day
M p m..Lv..... I'crtlai.d ... Ar.. S.ECam
7.-26 p to. . Ar alillinnville.l.v..6.4.am
THROUGH TICKFTS
lo All Point
EAST AND SOUTH
"Foi tickets and lull 'Information re
trardinir rates maps, etc., call on company's
ajrent at Alhanv.
R. KOMILKR, E. P. ROGF.RS,
Mauaeer Asst. U. F . P. A
TICKETS
TO ANDSFROM TNE
PRINGIPL POINTS
IN THE UNITED
STATES. CANADA
AND EUROPE.
PULLMAN PALACE CAR SIKPEFS.
Free Oolonkt Bleenliur Ctrt Bon Toronth !
Ex -rets Trains
OMAHA,
KASS CITY,
CHICAGO AND ST. DCIS.
Elntaat Rew PIbIbk Cat Wll
aiaacr
Close Connections at Portland for San Fran
Cisco and Pnrct sound points.
MTBoata leave the Company's wharf, at
the foot of Broadalbtn street, on 1'uesdav an J
Friday of each week. C. O. RAW LINGS.
itv ticket and freight Amt
Ajarral Trafllr Manarr.
T. . It E. -.
I'- A.
THE MARKETS.
ALItAKT Ql'OTATlOSa.
Wheal o
Oats re
Flour 4 25 pei 'W
Potatoes Ok;
EtCgs 'ic
ButU;r )"ric
Ijird lOfarJis'c.
Hams H1.'h.
Shoulders tifijsc.
Bacon 10 lac
Hops aoc
Hav Timothv. tl6. oats'and rl .r
App 8 fireen, 0(i .7. uer bu.
Plu at Dried, t,o;c. per ft.
AppYs dried bleached 9c tundried
! c.
Chickens 14.505 00
Hides Bef hides, rreer, 4 t ,
c ; deer skins, 30c; sheep pelts. 10
c, according to wool.
Beef 2g2c pross.
Mutton a 00 per head.
H:ks NSoc oreec.
V