?
THE MOUSING IlEliALD: SllDAY. FERRt'ARV Hi, 1SJ50.
, 1 1- V A. X U W E IC KLY
Kir,-
v inn!
;) c..i. i::oti:in' ct:t;pt
; liy siTtivr, pit wc. I; .........
, I
I'."l5
. j 00
VEKKLV.
(I'libKi!'.!-'! every Friday M'-rning-.)
e topy, kt .nnum, in advance,
not nvil ifra-i.im-e ,
eral health was., previous to the
taking up of the habit, and to have
observations cover a Ions: enough
time. The history of tobacco in
the island of New Zealand furn
ishes quitd a suggestive illustration
for our purpose, and one on a large
scale. When Europeans first visit e i
New Zealand they found in th
native Maoris the most lineiy
developed and powerful men of an'
; of the trices inhabiting the island
of the Pacific. Since the introduc-
t a e . e i i ii
.....ji.oo I 11011 UI looacco, lor wuicu ine
... z.iQ j Maoris developed a passionate lik
rr ing, they have from this cause
1
K1TKLICANTSM
The l.i
,if I. evolution CixitdciI
Century OfKlVoi tt.
It is sjereiahy miners'
:;u )l;caa Mens
50 a.
TJIKjU.tlLS.
Mail t Hie Aliany postotticecion:
For all oiHccs north 1
flic Kasteni tnU-s f 6;
f he West ("
r.J the Nairjw Oaiivto II. It. )
t-or Portland anil Salem 11a. SI
iVirvallis and Yauina ,.....li:3) P. u
oHice south :30 r.
The postotlicti will 'bo closed caeh eveiiiii
fini Nix to seven o'clock.
Kesti.stereil mittcr for thn 'early niontin
train should lc niailnd before b o clock the
j ryious uvci.ini'.
IX KliAZIL. (
i Os
1 Kv;'
tod wiv 1 . Vv
r . . .... .1. .. 1 . .1 in t.T . v. ' s t
1 1 .. 11 it. r. r a
ssrllatlb's if Wasiihiii-iie
suuilti.lv, us u'.silon,
OREGON" I'ACIFIC TIMETABLE.
K
in lirazi!
sprung out from Mi'-uivu's l;-
! The fuct is, 01: Hit.- coutrar for
I liSl l'J'J f:i!.-, IrplliiiiCrtll reVO.'ts.
have been irtijucn? in Hint lnuueiist; 1
country, when it wus under
rule of Spanish viceroys, as veil u9 '
under the two Pedro. That the
revolutionary movements uio not ,
better known i due to the distar.ee
which separates North America ;
from Brazil.-to the want of lie
quent communications at the time j
of the Spnuish domination, and 1
afterward to the nrtitige of Dom ;
Pedio II, through whose person-1
amy alone the outer wonu per
sisted iu looking at everything
Brazilian.
A.Ll-5AIi Y,
OREGON.
188!)
LiMiii'lV
.890
Arrives Ueparts
Vasdenirer.
F rei;ht
ItKMOVAI.
Tlie olliee of
ueeKiy herald lias ueen re
moyed into the Foster block up
stairs in the rooms formerly occu
pied by the Masonic lodge, where (
larger and more commodious quart- j
era have been fitted up. Patrons
of the paper will please observe .
the change. !
EDITORIAL NOTES
alone, it is said, become decimated
1 in numbers, and at the same time
' reduced in stature and in physical
! well-being so as to be an altogether
: inferior type of men."
1 A recent visitor to loronto, Can
ada, beats this good testimony.
"When one has spent a Sabbath
in Toronto the wish is that the
whole world were like it. The
restfulness of the very atmosphere
seems to say it is God's day, and
calls one to worship Him. No
sound oi street car or newsboy, no :
...1 t. f 41. . .1 . : JL. . :
11 loara'1.00 p 111 1 nu,,lls CAtryu iiiai ui iiht i iuiiiu ui 1
I t i Kul 1 u tVntvl fli. i.liiiri.lk btaonlitu
Should man he so forgetful of hisi" ""'."' ! u. 1 Ktp "mpi, toou
.nntu.-ar.-l miu.nran. fiimt. in. ,r :'ace 111 liOS, 10 the province of
the Dailv and i hs accustomed share, he finds that j M ,nas i U r: t . W,H)SU principal
has been re- n mst either do it himself or '""r, jrjum o.se u ouva
wait until Monday morning. ! -wier, nicKiiameu i.sa uoutes,
Should the busy housewif(5 neglect I whs the first man who shed his
the buying of her fcunu..v dinner oiocu on Urazili: n soil :or the re
on Saturday, she finds herself re
duced to the necessity of using
what was left over, as no business
of any kind is carried on from mid
night Saturday until six o'clock
iuonuay morning. j-.ven me FMthcr Kouia wi re sl.o
fitlAi. r I r . it utii 1 I i rii. InI ' '
JJ
1 ,J7
I Jl
1
una 0
"torJ::::;:
-tli .1
j rin- tock I will
"The fact b,' sajs Senior Teixti
ra '-republican ideas predominated
always in lirsxil. and had tbeir
m-.i tyrs as euily as in th'; former
century. The tirst revolutionary
ilave you irt La (inijK'? It so.luy an Early
Breakttist or .1 tl Stove or laiijrT anl on will
ha-(! a trouLr n 1 1 m liaving tlie l?appi t tionu in
thj Valley. Call and examine our Anti Kust Tinware
111
(ilUNI) CLEAKANCF
The remark of an eminent jur
ist, that "Law is simply public
sentiment embodied in statutory
torm and made binding on every
individual within the radius of its
iurisdiction," is in the main the
truth of the case, the only excep
tion, probably being those laws
that are almost entirely obsolete
and inoperative, from the fact of
never having had a public senti
ment to enforco their statutory pro
visions. There is another fact in
regard to laws and that is the in
efficiency with which they are
enforced, and the misconstruction
that legal quibbles often puts upon
them.
There needs no showing that it
is to the advantage of the species
that individuals should die. Their
immortality would be harmful all
round; nay, impossible, unless
rigor remain unimpaired ; and the
multiplication of offspring does not
overtake the means of subsistence,
"for it is evident,' as Mr. Ruseel
4 Wallace remarks in a note which
lie has contributed to Dr. Weis
mann's essay, "that when one or
more individuals have provided a
sufficient number of successors,
they themselves, as consumers of
nourishment in a constantly in
creasing degree, are an injury to
those successors. Natural selec
tion, therefore, weeds them out,
and in many cases favors such
races as die almost immediately
after they have left successors, as,
c. g., among the male bees, the
drone perishing while pairing,
death being due to sudden nervous !
shock."
Of interest to those who bear
the burden of taxation is the ques
tion of how to equalize the burdens.
That they are unequal is apparent,
and that the unequality is being
5'ear bv.'year increased, laying the
burden more and more heavily
upon the shoulders of the produc
ing classes and relieving other
classes is claimed with undeniable
evidence of truth. The Farmers
Friend says that "it is hardly
necessary to point out the fact that
private capital does not care to
enter into competition with corpor
ate capital and the reason is so ob
vious that he must indeed be blind
who does not see it. Under the
existing tax laws corporate capital
pays a tax of near three mills while
individual capital invested in the
. same business is taxed over nine
teen mills. Consequently, in order
to save taxation, capitalists com
bine and form corporate bodies.
Bat the farmers and wage workers
who own nothing; but their stock
and homes are burdened and
loaded down with oppressive taxes
to make up for the favors bestowed
by government on the corporations.
Verily we have some wholesome
laws." This of 'course refers to
the state of Pennsylvania, where
that paper is published ; but some
thing of the same nature exists
And prevails iu every section.of the
country. .
. TEMPER AflCE NOTES.
C antributed tjr the W C T. V.
"Wo cannot make men sober by
law," says an objector, and to this
the logical reply will be, "No, but
-vou can stop making men drunk
"by law."
Two checks for $3,163,032 recent
ly passed through tlie New York
clearing-house for beer.
Statistics tell us that during the
last twenty-five years, the sale of
beer in the United States has in
creased from two million barrels to
twenty-four million.
A New York medical journal is
responsible for the following m re
rani to injury from the use of
tobacco: "It is only necessary to
have some record of what the gen-
during those hours, as my host in
formed me during my Sabbath in
that city. Truely it is a veritable
day of rest."
Extract from a letter of r. teacher
in New Mexico: "We have a W.
C. T. V. here of fonrteen members,
some of the Mexican women walk
ing six mi.es to the meeting. No
one realizes more than these
women the terrors of intemperance
and they seem so glad that some
thing is being done to ameliorate
their condition, although many of
the women drink too. I have or
ganized a Loyal Temperance
Legion among my little folks,
which thev eniov very much. I
have been .rying to get the saloons
to close, but cannot tell how it will
turn out yet."
Another hard cider caoe was
settled before an Iowa court re
cently, by which it was decided
that a barrel of cider was lawfully
seized as an intoxicating beverage.
SOHK EXTRA B.iKCM
la Keai Entate Offrrnl by Kurkbnrt
A Malln.
A good 2 story house aud 4 lots,
situated in Ilackleinan's 4th addition
for $2700.
A good new cottage centrally lo.
cated in the 2nd. addition and one
good corner lot for $2100.
2 good vacant corner lota centrally
located in 2nd. addition for $2500.
A good new cottage and one good
lot in the 2nd addition. A bargain
for $1250.
new house and 2 good lots in
Elkine addition for $850.
A good house and 1 good lot in 2nd
addition, between Jefferson and
Montgomery streets for $1950.
A good small cottage on 5th street,
iu 2nd additicn and one good lot for
1050. Half cash balance on time.
A N. 1 i;ood 2 story house and
good lot 95x110 feet, situated within
3 blocks of tlie central school, best
location in the city. A No. 1 bargain
for S3S0O.
22 feet front on First street, in one
of the best business blocks now pay.
ing good interest on pricj asked, on
easy terms.
Home and lot on 4th street, Hackle
man's second addition at 1000 A
good bargain.
Lots and blocks in Goltra's I'utk
addition for sale on the installment
plan $30 cash balance $10 per month.
Several lots in Pipes addition for
sale at a small advance on original
price, on easy terms.
Lots id llacklemens -nd., drd and
4th additions. Call and look at our
city list of property.
10 acres choice fruit land 'near the
citv for sale at $25 per acre.
Tracts of land within a few miles
of the city in tracts of 5 to 20 acres,
good for fruit or garden purposes for
sale at $40 per acre.
160 acres of land 30 acres cleared,
some improvements, snail house and
within two miles of Lebanon for
$1000, good terms.
Good. farms, improved and unim-
E roved, in all parts of Benton and
inn counties for sale from $20 to $40
per acre on easy terras.
We also have 160 acres of cool
land, which lies within 3 miles of
Yaquina City and within 6 miles of
Mew port, which we oner tor a tew
days only at the extremely low
figure of $350 cash. This piece of
land is deeded land and is well worth
three or fonr times what is now asked
for it, but it must be told immediately
fcr cash. A good bargain for some
one.
We have a few good city lots to
trade for farm property, if you wou d
nice to make an exenanse oi mis mna.
Call and see us.
Bubkhart & Maun,
Real Estate Agents.
iiublifiii. cause. In 1817. in the
province of LVroiunouca, the revo
lution made more martyrs of the j
dooio uica; ainoug oii.ers uoimngo
Marin?, Miinici Cuidtis ud the Her
1 lint re- :
voit was followed up in the pro
viuce of Northern Parahyba, whtre
the leaders were shotal.su, and with ;
them another prias, Father Tenorio
31any victims cf the same rcpubli-
can attempt succumbed in tne pro-1
vinces of llio Grande del Norte i
and Alugoas.
Later on, in 1824, another revo
lution was. begun in the north,
under the leadership of Manual de
Carvalhe I'acs do Andrude. The
insurgents proclaimed the Con
feaeracy of the Ecuador, but were
promptly subdued, and the ii!ood
of numerous victims was shed by !
the hrst Lniperor of lirazil. But
that movement was not barren of
result?. It had amused the public
spirit aod brought about the revolt
ol April 7, 1831, which sen: to
exile Pedro 1, but which failed,
however, though it inspired the
two brothers Andrade to proclaim
the republic, which was the aim
pursued by Brazilian?, as shown by
their former revolts, Stiil. repub
lican ideas were sedulously enter
tained by Brazilian, whose num
oer increased daily: :iudthe resul:
has been seen in the last successful
revolution of Novemoer M.
STRANGERS
AUK CORDIALLY INVITED TO CALL ON
0. E. BROWNELI .
AND INSPECT HIS STOCK OF-
Choice Family Groceries.
Ul.snKHS XOTHF.
A fine line of toilet soaps at Stan
ard & Cusick's.
Tinware warranted not to rust at
Matthews & Washburn's.
Go to Phelps for the latest styles
in commercial work.
Fine dressed chickens this morn
ing at Geo. C. Henderson's.
Tinware warranted not to rust at
Matthews & Washburn's.
Great clearance sale at W. F.
Read's for the next 30 days.
Fine dressed chickens to-day at
Geo. C. Henderson'.-.
Good morning ! Have you used
Hubbard's Elegant Lotion.
For school books and artist Mi -plies
go to tanard & Cusick's. !
Cheap Astoria lota in tue f xten
sion to tlw Railway addition.
A full line of homeopathic reiue
dies at Hubbard's new drug store
Tinware warranted nob to rust at
Matthews & Washburn's.
If you want a choice cup of tea
try my 40 cent tea in bulk. C. E.
Brownell.
Business men who want neat,
tasty stationery get Phelps to do
their printing.
Buy lots in the extension to the
Railway addition to Astoria. They
are cheap.
NEW TO-DAY.
$5oo
WORTH GOLD WATCHES
KfinVinl'er this moaus everything in stock. mus
have room, and we do not purpose to let Portland or
any other city beat us in prices. We want to see
you all and will save you money.
IB SPECIAL BARGAIHS IN&CL0AKS.
W
GENTS' FURNISHING GOODS.
GENTS' NECK WEAR,
GENTS' HuM Kit Y,
UMBRELLAS,
HOSIERY,
LA PIES' DRESS GOODS,
LADIE.V FANCY GOODS,
LADIES' UNDERWEAR,
LADIES' HOSIERY,
LADIES' NOTIONS,
LACK Cl'ET-AINS, ETO..ETO.
I take this method of informing the citizens of Albany and vicinity
that I have just opened a first class clothing store in connection with my
mcrchnntile business, and have added the most complete stock of gents
Ms
IlII
Goods
and C.
OtlllDg
ever brought to the city. In older to advertise my business I haTe de
cided to yive away v, r $.U0 worth of Gold Watches. Every purchaser
of ooe dollar's woi iii of goods, for cash, from the clothing department
will receive a chance for one of thise gold watches. Stock is all new
purchased in the cast for spot cash, and will be sold at
LOWEST LIVING RATES.
Call and examine my stocK nefore purchasing elsewhere.
2F"No troub!e tojshow goov..
Albany, Oregon.
BAKROWS & SEAELS,
Dry Goods, Notions. Gents Furn'gs
Albany. Or.
G. IV. SIMPSON.
ITANTKH A0KXT3, OKNTLKMKN OR LA 1)1 US, TO
I T nanuie a new invcnlian, that is imlc
pcnsible anil sella at
Goodrich, Albany, Or.
bight. Address It.
A NNCAL
J hereby
Prr. U. f. Pnlmera C'oaserraUrf
of Music,
Tweedale's block, First street,
Albany, Oregon, opened Jan
uary 20. 1890. The course of in
struction will consist of classes for
piano, organ, harmony and voice
culture. There will be a normal
class and diplomas furnished to
teachers, specifying capacity
and experience. Students partic
ipate in monthly recitals, und are
graded to insure equality in rendi
tion. This conservatory will be
conducted or the same basis as
those in Bos tan. New York, etc.
This is tlie on y recognized success
ful system k aown for a thorough
musical eduii tion. Send foi circu
lars and reft rences. Office hours
from 1 to 3.
Tinware warranted not to rust at
Matthews & Washburn's.
SCHOOL m :ktixo -xoticb is
Siren to th lezal voters of
s -hol district No. 5. Linn cauntv. Ore? on.
that the regular annual school meetintr of
said pchool district mill be held on Monday,
the 3d day of March, 1830, at the hour of 7
'clock p. m. of said day at the court house,
in the city of Albany, Linn county, Oregon,
for the purpose of hearing the reports of
the dl.ectors and clerk af said school dis
trict and to lery a tax for the support f the
schools for the ensuing year. Also fot the
purpose of levying a tax for the purpose of
paying interest on the bom's of said school
district, and for the transaction of any ether
business that may legally come befere said
meeting.
By orJer of the board of directors.
Dated February 14, 18!X.
C. OI BlRKllART.
John Fossat, District Clerk.
Chairman Board Directors.
! t i '1
I
frVMlNNVILLE QlLLEGE T
McMINNVILLE,
BOTH
ACADEMIC
AND
COLLEGIATE
Departments. 5lln the Academic
Department there are four courses of
study of three years each: Classical,
icxntific, normal and business. In
struction is thorough; location, heal
.hy! expenses low; advantages, first
class in every respect. Full informa
tion in catalogue, for .which address
G. BROWNSON,Pj8s.
OREGON
FB IL, D STORJE
AND
BOOT
and SHOES
P
ARROWS
HU M lllinc. BLOCK.
AGENCT FOR -
THE LUDLOW
Ladies Fine Shoes. Also
-,3ncy for
M. D. WELLS & CO.'S
Boots and Shoes.
&SEARLS.
Serfect Remedies
12
-AND-
OCHOOL RLBCTION - NOTICB IS HIRRBT
O given that the regular annual school
election in school district No,5, Linn sounty.
Oregon, will be held at the central school
building in said school district, on Monday,
the 10th day of March, 1890, for the purpose
of electing one director to serve three yeais
and one clerk to serve one year. Said elec
tion to begin at 2 o'clock r. u. and continue
unt ll 6 o'clock r m, of said day.
By order of the board of directors.
DaUd February 14, 1890. -
C. G. BURKIUBT.
Jons FcsnAT. District Clerk.
Chairman Hoard Directors.
FOR TP DAYS ONLY
MONDAY AND TUESDAY,
FEBRUARY 17 & 18,
Choice table claret will be Bold
on tap at M. Baumgart's at 55
cents per gallon. This sale will
ast only two days.
GENERAL PRODUCE MARKET.
WANTED SPECIALLY Hay, oats and potatoes, to supply customers
on the Oregon Pacific Railroad extension and my increasing home trade,
where I sell in quantities to suit the purchasers. Offic foot or Ferry street.
R. WL. ROBERTSON.
Will & Stark.
SKffli
nMStlMPTI
ABirTINC MnMomiviur cal I
" SOLD BY
Foshay & Mm.
The City Liquor Store,
.!. UAVMflABT, Proprietor.
V.Vhtloor I. the Oil Fell...' nplc, Albur.lSOnpM
SPECIAL ATTErW PAID TO ORDERS FROM THE COUNTRY!
t r
idAUMkmm 2C tft' 1 111 I I II II II I
vmolus tor" m a a . mm m
ILVERWAREgc.
T
m
1PV
We have n ;a; lit a
to date (Not. . 188 .
duced rates 7, e ah
which duplie? cat
of this ate, jj lo
shall be plesud to
Mseoi ic Tea,. , .
Ttis Leading
PHOTOGRAPHED;
ALBANY. OSKGOS.
he nwatwes made by L. W. Clark and Greaweod u
: Duplicates ean be had from them onlv of nTTi IT
lave about isoo nesatires tlade Dy ourL'fU-.
e had at like rates. We esrry the onlr fulli ne of yiZ
. .r-ed work at lowest rates for firsUclass work: W.
: j 9i at rur studi in From.' Wck, ext dn U fke