* • V POLK VOL. 1. DALLAS, OREGON, SATURDAY. FEBRUARY 5.1870. » ta THE POLK COPXTV TIMES la Issued Every Saturday Afternoon at Dallas, Folk County, Oregon. F. R. STURT, EDITORED PROPRIETOR. OFFICE—Main ftraet, between Court and Mill streets, two doers south o.' the Postoffice. SUBSCRIPTION RATES. SINGLE COPIES—One Year. $3 00; Six Months, $2 00; Three Month», SI 00. CLUBS will be ¡supplied at the following rates:—Five Copies, one year, ft 1.1 75; Ten Copies, one year, $25 00, uuil for auy greater number at $2 50 per annum. Snbecriptio* mutt be paid eirutlp in advance. ADVERTISING RATES. One square (10 lines or less), first insert’n, $3 00 Each subsequent insertion........................ 1 00 A liberal deduction will be made to quar­ terly and yearly advertisers. Professional cards will be inserted at $12 00 per annum. Transient advertisements must be paid for in advance to insure publication. All other advertising hills must be paid quarterly. Legal tenders taken at their current value. Blanks and Job Work of every description furnished at low rates on short notice. P R O F E S S IO N A L C A R D S, itC.i TO X T X O TH EB ^ ^ Mother, once 1 read a story Of a shell from ooean’s bed. Carried far o’er land and water,* By a stranger's band, ’tis said ; Which, though long o'er dreary desert, With its captor forced to roam, Never ceased its wailing, sighing, For its pearly ocean home. So thy child, my precious mother, Though be wanders far from thee, In his heart is ever longing, Longing by thy side to be; I would hear thy loving counsel. Feel thy tender sympathy; Have thy soft and soothing accents Iu my heart make melody. When my day of toil is over, And I lay me down to rest, I would have thy loving fingers Sm >oth the cover o'er my breast; I would feel the gentle pressure On ;njt hot and wearied brow, Of th;- lips so pure and holy— Ah, that joy has left mo now. Mother, if in life’s hard battle, I should quit me brave and woll, And for God and man and country, Do such deeds as shall excel; It was you who shap'd my bearings In my plastic infancy, Under lLm who gave me being, Mother, he tho praise to thee. G E N E R A L M IS C E L L A N Y . Increase o f Moral Forces. *. n c i i n , A C oim sellor< it-L aw v^More and more as mankind becomes ja D allas, Polk County, Oregon. Particular attention given to the study and practice of Criminal Law, Collection of Claims, Notes, Accounts, etc. OFFICE—First door north of Dallas Hotel. __________________ 35__________________ CiKO. € . N A U R U *, . 11. !>., (A Graduate of Jefferson Medical College, Philadelphia, Penn.) From a long experience in the practice of Medicine and Surgery, in all their various branches, ne hopes to receive a share of public patronage. OFFICE—At residence, in tbe house formerly occupied by Dr. J e s s u p . ______ 35 LYCURGUS VINEYARD, A tt’y A C ounsel lor-at-L aw D allas, Oregon, Will give special attention to tbe collection of Claims, and all business entrusted to his care. REFERENCED—Hon. John Burnett. Hons. R. S. Strahaii A Simpson, lion. A. J. Thayer. 25 it. r . bo n d P h y sic ia n an d , jh . i>., Surdon, D a llas, O regon. OFFICE—At Nichols’ Drug Store. 3« J a *7 n . TV K \ L It, ~ A tt’y A C onn*elIor-at-L aw D A L L A S, CHIN. Special attention given to tbe Collection of claims, also the buying, suiting and leasing of Real Estate, and Convey slicing. J u s tic e of the P e a c e for D allas P re c in c t. OFFICE—In P olk C oi nty T imks building. Main street, opposite Court House. W . D. J E F F R I E S , M. D ., P h y sicia n and Surgeon, E o la. O re won. Special attention given to Obstetrics nnd Disease* of Women. ltt J . E . D A V ID SO N , M. 1)., P h y sic ia n J II J 1 1 1 k \ S u rgeon , In d e p e n d en c e, O gn. , > J an d T . ] Y . 11. Y ^ in h r e e . P I I Y * i r i A Y A * l I M ; E O Y AMITY, YAMHILL CO., OREGON. ^ f r - Office at residence. 14yt B O N 1 1 Y .1 1 A: L A W * O N , .A tto rn e y s & C o u n s e llo r s -a t-L a w , S A L E M , OK EG O N . OFFICE IN THE COURT HOUSE. € . 1 G . C t R L , Attorney and Counsellor-at-Law, SALEM , OREGON, Will practice in all the Courts of Record and " inferior Courts of this State. OFFICE—In Watkinds A Co’s Brick, up stairs. 1 H ayd en A .liver, A T T O R N E Y S -A T - L A W , D a lla s, O regon. OFFICE IN T H E COURT HOUSE. 1 enliglTfened, the world is governed by moral forces. War becomes frequeut as popular intelligence is diffused. A single bumati mind may put into play motive powers which, like the specula­ tive lever of Archimedes may disturb the equilibrium of the world. In the preseut time the chief instrument of the moral forces is the printing press. It has supplanted the ecclesiastic, the traveling monk and the troubadour. In , nr own country it become an actual despot, declaring war, concluding peace, dictating treaties and deposing rulers. There was a time when a republican people, about to form a government, stipulated for the liberty of the press, and the time may come when they will require some safeguard against its des­ potism. **Wh«u tho Now York Tribune demanded an advance on the Confed­ erate »capital, half disciplined armies were compelled to move, in spite of the remonstrance of commanders; and everybody knows how ingloriously the Federal arms were defeated. How mighty, then, must be the mon­ ster-minded press, giving out its oracles in every city and village of the nation, and following tho explorer toward the sluggish tropics, or to the fierce latitude of the poles. In every civilized atmos phere breathed by civilized men, uuder every sun that lights the inception of interprisc, this autocrat ol the moral forces stands "with heart of fire and breath of steam, and with its hundred arms to drag and crush out the usurper S e w in g M a c h in e C a p a c it y N e a r ­ ly D o u b l e d . —The eye of the needle at the point—an idea conceived by Elias Howe— made the sewing machine l i t a r a sixteen B i A i u c i » - q seconds uuuiiun possible. But it l takes needle, a lossvof to thread the los^nf Time and labor which couJd jpot«lio*JkW^Jed. libiti nig in Sanl'Vrftd •’ A woman i- exhibiti cisco, as her contribution to mechanical progress, a needle that can be threaded in less than a second—threaded with­ out looking at it,; threaded in the dark- Two years ha I elapsed from the con­ ception to the practical application of the idea, during which time many ex perts wore consulted. Finally a son of Asia applied the idea, and we have the open-eyed needle of Mr. Suptee, which is to the machine of the future, what Howe’s was to the machine of the past. Time is'precious ; 700 stitches a min­ ute are not enough. Progress is ame­ liorating. The physical effects, the fatigue of the treddle must be abated. Stevens hears the cry, touches the lever with electricity, and quicker than thought 1.200 stitches a minute re spond. Feet unoccupied, treddle dis­ pensed with. This open-eyed needle, driven by the subtle fluid, with its music of 1.200 stitches a minute, is California’s reply to Hood’s “ Song of the Shirt." P r i n t in g . —The following is given SULLIVAN & WHITSON, by an exchange as a specimen of prin­ Attorneys & Counsellors-at-Law, ters’ term s: it don’t mean however, as much as it would seem to the unini­ tiated ; “Jim, put General Washington Will practice in all tbe Contis of the State. 1 on the galley, and then finish the mur­ der of the young lady you commenced J . L. C O LLIN *, yesterday Set up the ruins df Hercu­ A ttorney and Counsellor-at-Law. laneum and distribute the small-pox ; D alian. O re g o n . you needn’t finish that runaway match, Special attention given to Collections and to and have the high water in the paper this week. Put a new head to Gen. matters pertaining to Real Estate. 1 Grant, and lock up Jeff. Davis, slide J A S . MCCAIN. J . A. A P P L E G A T E . that old dead matter into Hell and let the pie alone till after dinner. Put the Ap¡»legate A JlcC a in , ladies fair to press, and then go and put A T T O R N E Y S -A T - LAAV, the Devil a t work on Deacon’ Fogy's artidc; ou ‘* Eternal Punishment." D a llas, P o lk C ounty, O g u . 1 D alian , O reg o n , NO. 4 0 . —Ten men were recently tried by court-martial in Havana, sentenced to In those days men would flock in the Oregonian with some cariosity, some — A new disease, heretofore unknown death, and shot within the hour, for in­ crowds to catch a glimpse of^that rare days ago, to see in what shape the official to this country, has broken out in New sulting two Spanish ladies. It is and blessed spectacle, a woman ! Old proceedings of the Committee would ap­ York. It is called the “relapsing fev­ thought the charge was fabricated in inhabitants tell how, in a certain camp, pear. Bellingerency seems to be er," and has been quite coimnou in order to get rid of dangerous political the news wont abroad early in the morn­ chrouic this year in State party com­ Europe. Though very violent in its enemies. ing that a woman was come! They mittees, and the meeting of the State symptoms, it is not attended with great —Cincinnati claims to be the largest had seen a calico dress hanging out of Republican Committee was not*an ex­ mortality. Several cases have been tobacco market in the United StatM* a wagon down at the camping ground ception. delected in the hospitals. I t is similar The receipts for the past year were —sign of emigrants from over tho great It seems th it the ‘ programme went to the European famine fever. ■ 44,840 hogsheads; value of tobaeeo plains. Everybody went down there, through smooth enough till resolutions sold, 87,000,000 ; increase over 1868, —A Louisville dispatch, dated Jan. aud a shout went up when an actual, were iu order. At this stage some sta­ bona fide dress was discovered flutter­ tionery was introduced bearing upon its 24th, says : The remains of George D. 8500,000. —Ten million, two hundred and ing in the wind. The male emigrant face the usual preamble and whencas," Prentice were removed from the Mas­ was visible. The miners said : “ Fetch down to an endorsement of “ General onic Temple to Christ Church this twenty-five thdusand bushels Qf coal her out I" He said: “ It is my wife, Grant’s Administration a n d the Recon­ morning, where the solemn and impres­ were shipped from Pittsburg during the gentlemen—she is sick— we have beeu struction P olicy" A majority were sive burial service of the Episcopalian month of December. So large a quan­ robbed of mouey, provisions, and every­ ready, to pass the resolutions “ a n d the church was performed, alter whioh the tity was never before shipped in the thing, by the Indians—we want to Reconstruction Policy" over the heads remains were buried in Cave Hill Cem­ same time. —The population of Sweden is dim­ rest." “ Fetch her out. We’ve got to of anybody; but there was a minority etery with Masonic honors. — Cheyenne, Wyoming Territory, was inishing and the decrease is caused by see her !" That was the only reply. there who dare not make an amend­ He “ fetched her out," and they swung ment to strike out all the words from visited by a destructive fire a few days the emigration to America. their hats and set up three rousing “ a n d ," hut yet made wry faces on'their ago. Two blocks were burned. The — Reports from the interior of Ne­ cheers and a tiger; and crowded around passage, and one of them was so bold as loss is estimated at half a million. The braska show that a number of persons and gazed at her and touched her to say that although he was “ a Union owners of most of the buildings are al­ perished there during a recent storm. dress, aud listened to her voice with the man, he was always opposed to nigger ready contracting for new ones. — Patrick Cox, a Kansas farmer, re­ look of men who listened to a memory suffrage.” This brought to the floor — Chicago is to have a divorce case siding near Atchison, was recently shot rather than a present reality; and then several “ Radical” and “ Conservative" now, in which the happy couple have and dangerously wounded by a negro, they collected 82,500 in gold and gave Republicans in turn, who ventilated a only been married four days. They who was arrested and lodged in jail in it to the man and swung their hats good deal of “ principle” and “ policy" are improving on it all the time, and default of hail. Shortly after a mob of again, and gave three more cheers, and —the latter being begged for those who will soon have it so yon can get a di­ people from the country came to the went home satisfied. city, and took the negro from jail and “ run with the hare and cry with the vorce after the first night. A year or two ago I dined in San hounds." Some represented that in — Laramie, six hundred miles out on hanged him. The people generally Francisco with the family of a pioueer, their counties all parties were opposed the Union Pacific Railroad, is enjoying made strenuous efforts to ferret out tho and talked to his daughter, a young to the “ Abolitionist," aud that if the thirty degrees below zero. perpetrators. The City Council ordered lady, whose first experience in San Reconstruction policy was endorsed, the — A German in Trenton, New Je r­ the city oounsel to assist the county to Francisco was an adventure, though party was ruined in their quarter. Oth sey, celebrated Christmas by drinking prosecute the persons when caught. she herself did not remember it, as she ers of the true-blue stamp demanded six gallons of beer during the day, and — A young lady of St. Louis has just was only two or three years old at the that all present ihould “ toe-the-mark," dying during the evening. been awarded a 812,000 contract for time. Her father said that, after land­ or they had no business there.— Com- — A jealous husband in Memphis laying a street pavement. ing from the ship, they were walking mercial, Jan. 20. broke his wife's nose because be thought —A jealous wife in New Orleans up the street, a servant leading the par­ her beauty attracted too much Atten­ poured boiling water over her unfaith­ ty, with the little girl in her arms. ful husband ns he lay asleep in bed. tion. How T h e F a r m e r s A r e T a x e d .— And presently a huge miner, bearded, A man named Lincoln, ut Liberty, —The California Railways have Chi­ belted, spurred, and bristling with dead­ While the farmer# were getting two dol­ lars and two dollars and a half a bushel nese conductors to attend to the celestial Mo , gave anybody permission to shoot ly weapons—evidently just down from for their wheat, and selling other pro­ him in the back with a shot-gun. A passengers. a long mining campaign in the moun­ ducts of their farms at similar rates, it tains—barred the way, stopped theser —I t has just been made public, by « chap took him up and fired two ounces didn’t seem to do much good to talk to vant, and stood gazing, with a face all letter to the Home Journal, written from of pigeon-shot into his broadest part. them about the imposition the govern­ alive with gratification and astonishment. Neufchatel, Switzerland, that early in Eminent surgeons are boring for lead Then he said, reverently : “ Well, if it ment was palming off upon them in the December, Count Arthur de Pourtales . in his immediate viciuitj. ain’t a child!" And then he snatched way of high taxes. It is different now. Gorgier, a young French noblcma^ —The Cheyenne vigilance committee a littl-deather sack out of his pocket The farmers are not getting the prioes was married to Miss Jennie L. Holla have pasted notices warning three vil­ and said to the servant: “ There’s a f c their produoe that they got a ye*r- lains to leave town or pull hemp. They f i g h t e r aX -Rea. HqNad»ju— hundred and fifty dollars in dust, there, or two ago, and just at this time there —A short time ago at Lighton, Ala­ never have to invite a man to leave a is no subject that they feel a greater in second time out there. and I ’ll give it to you to let me kiss terest in than this subject of high taxes. bama, a band of masked men rode up that child !" — Reports from the Pawnee Reser­ to the door of a house and called out That anecdote is true, but see how They have just made the discovery that Granville Pillow and Robert Pillow, vation state that a band of Pawnee«, things change. Sitting at that dinner taxes ought to be reduced just in pro­ nephews of General Pillow, and shot who had been raiding upon a tribe of table, listening to that anecdote, if I portion as the price of their produce is and killed both. The assassins escaped, friendly Indians and captured their had offered double the money for the reduced—and we agree with them leaving no trace. horses, were overtaken by the storm privilege of kissing the same child, I The farmer finds that his taxes are as aud perished with their plunder. —Col. Baker’s expedition against would have been refused. Seventeen high now as when he got double the — In Marion county, Indiana, tb«y the hostile Indians returned to Fort added years had far more than doubled price that he now gets for the produce of his farm. He has to pay the same Shaw on Jan 28th. They killed 17o have a women’s literary society, which the price.— Buffalo Express. price lor his leather goods, for his iron Indians, destroyed 44 lodges, and all lately discussed the questiqp, “ which the winter supplies and rpbes, and re­ affords most pleasure, a married or sin­ “ T h e m ’E r e L e g s .” — A son of the articles, for his cotton, woolen and dress covered o00 horses. The expedition gle life ?" One blushiug young damsel Granite State went down to Memphis goods, for his coffee, tea and sugar, that was a complete success. Their loss remarked that she would like to have to seek his fortune. He found instead he did when he sold his wheat at two was one killed and eleven wounded. at least half'an hour’s experience, so a diarrhea, which gradually saps life in dollars a bushel. It is only by experi­ —The Monarch and Plymouth ar­ that she might vote understandingly. ence, such as our western farmers are a chronic form. — A special from New York say* a It was by this that poor Jim Bagley now passing through, that they will ever rived in the harbor at Portland, Maine, meeting to form an opposition to the on the night of Jan. 25th, having on was snapped tip. And month after he able to fully realize the situation. month it ground him down. At length The time is rapidly approaching, how board the remains of George Peabody. Associated Press was held on J a i. 20. he was bu' the outline of his former ever, when they will be able to open According to instructions from the Brit About two"tv five papers w. re re pre- their eyes to a full view of the modus ish authorities, the remains lav \u state sen‘el. They nrnp*e to 'orm a joint self—a perfect skeleton stock company with heidquarte s at A worthy minister of the gospel saw operand! by which they are so out­ two da\s ou board the Monarch. —The year just cU :el has proved New York. the poor fellow, and seeing that the rageously swindled for the benefit of wealthy bankers, manufacturing cap­ —There are now pu lished iu the quite disastrous to the New England King of Terrors had spotted him, de­ italists and bondholders. The Radical city of New York, two hundred and fishing fleet. There have been sixteeu termined1 K j ’ call upon him and offer farmer is now realizing,painfully enough vessels sunk, and twenty-three others eighty six different newspapers and spiritual consolation. He broached the just about how much it costs him to vote have been seriously injured. Sixty- magaztues. subject somewhat in this manner: o the Radical ticket seven persons lost their lives by these — A project has been introduced “ My dear Mr. Bagley, in view of your mishaps. T.io aggregate loss by disas­ looking to the establishment of a steam­ relations with this life, how do you T h e C o m in g D e m o c r a t ic L e a d e r . ters during the post forty yeufs was er and railway route from A ustralia' feel r —Judge Thurman, of Ohio, who suc­ 888d,000 : lives lost during this period, • ml New Zealand to London, viu San “ D—d sick," was the prompt reply. ceeds to the seat lately vacated by Mr. 918. Francisco, Portland, Maine, and Mil­ “ Don’t swear, my poor friend,” said Wade has given indications by his nu­ the parson, “and let me a*k you, do you — Pig’s Eye is the delightful uamc ford Haven, Wales. It is thought the merous and ready utterances of the pa>t of a towu in Minnesota. ever think of1 your latter end?" trip may he accomplished through these two days that the Democracy has at last “Lord," said Bagley, “ I hain’t — A report is current that all the points iu about forty days. thought of nothing else for tnore’n three found i's Coming Man. That diminu­ steamers of the Pacific Mail Company —England has a mine where the tive body in the Senate lias suffered a long months." galleries extend half a mile uuder the will be withdrawn except those on the “ Not, I am afraid, in the right way. serious loss by the defeat of Mr. Hen­ China route. sea. Mr. Bagley. I heg you to pause and dricks, and its leadership lias hitherto —A man smashed a gas lamp at — Panama dispatches say an easy and reflect. It is time you began to wrestle been uncertain. That doubt has now Stockton the other day on the strauge been dispelled, and Judge Thurman practicable route for the Darien canal with tho Lord." plea that he was “ hungry." The sick man looked down upon his stands forth as the roost authorative ex­ lias been discovered, by which the wa­ — New York specials say the officers miserable poker legs, extended before ponent of Democracy in our highest leg­ ters of the Pacific aud Atlantic can be united within five years. The pro­ of the Pacific Mail Company deny the him, and with an expression of amaze­ islative body. His unfailing courtesy towards his opponents, his frankness posed line is outside of the Panama truth of the rumor that tho Panama ment in his countenance, exclaimed : “ llastle with the Lord ! What, with and fairness in conceding every legiti Railroad Company. The eastern en­ steamers are to he withdrawn. They them 'ere legs?” pointing to his own— mate inference from their facts will un. trance is at Paerto Connide, where ves­ say the business of tho company contio-* “ Why, parson, he’ll flip me into h—11 doubtedly give him great personal pop. sels can anchor in from seventeen to ties Tuofitable, though loss so than for­ ularity even with the Senatorial major forty fathoms of water, The western merly. the first pass." —On the Eric Railroad, a few days itv, who recognize him as a foenian entrance is at Santa Mctroa. The real distance between the oceans is thirty- ngf), an extra freight trail» ran into the worthy of their steel.— Commercial ft^y-OuR incomes should be like our eight and a half miles. The estimated regular freight train, a few miles west shoes; if too small they will gall and cost is seventy millions. of Port Jervis. Fifteen cars, loaded S e n s ib l e D a r k e y . — A reconstruct­ pinch us; but if too large they will —There have been one hundred and with butter, flour and other goods, were cause us to stumble and trip. Wealth ed nigger was arrested in Washington completely wrecked. ’1 he loss i§ very is after all, a relative thing, siuce he the ¡other day for stealing, and was up­ twenty five carpenters employed for that has little and wants less is richer braided by the Justice, who said: “ Sam. some time past in building snow sheds croat to the company. — A letter from Edmond Carr, dated than he that has much and wants more. I thought you belonged to the loyal par­ lor the Union Pacific Railroad. It is Black R iver, King Co , Jan. 16th, is True contentment depends, not upon ty, and that is on its good behavior, you expected that seven miles of the shed- what we have, hut upon what we would know." “ Y'cs," said Sam, “ dat’s so; will be ’completed by February the 1st. filled with complaints about the bad, out­ dar is two classes—de high and de low ; A double line close fence will he made rageous conduct of the Black River I d . have. diatis. He says they have destroyed de high takes all you gib ’em, like Mas- for all the lesser cuts. —Two passenger cars and the smok­ property, insulted the women, stolen It must he comforting to a man, no sa Grant; and de low takes what you matter how ugly or despised he may don’t gib ’em. like Mass a Butler. 1 be­ ing car of a train on the Rome and Og- fruit, hay, vegetables and other property densburg Railroad, were thrown from Without restraint, nnd conduct them­ be, to think he was once a baby, beloved longs to the latter class.” the track by a broken rail on Juu. 25, selves outfageonsiy otherwise. Com­ by a large circle off relatives and friends. “ I ’ll take the responsibility," was near Og^msburgh, N. Y. One passen­ plaints to persons n charge of the re*» It is a comfort we wonld not deny him. what Jcnks said when he held out his ger was killed and several others in­ eirations have hem frequ ntly :ua §. hut without avail Be just before you arc generous. ariBB for the baby. jured} t * California T w enty Y ears Ago. A M uddle A mong t h e S tate R e ­ publican C o m m it t e e .— We pickled up NEWS IN BRIEF. % ........................... - 1