10 FEBRUARY 15, 2021 Smoke Signals ‘ Clean off your boots and your pets when you finish a hike ’ PLANTS continued from front page National Invasive Species Aware- ness Week is an international event occurring in the spring to raise awareness about invasive species, the threat that they pose and what can be done to prevent their spread. The North American Invasive Species Management Association’s mission is to “support, promote and empower” invasive species preven- tion and management in North America. “They want to bring awareness to the public about the presence of invasive species and the impacts on natural resources nationwide,” Ramthun says. “My purpose in this is to raise awareness of invasive species on Tribal land and how we can all help keep them off Tribal land.” Ramthun says that the most common invasive species in the area include decorative plants like scotch broom and English ivy. These displace native and ben- eficial plants, and smother tree seedlings, hampering reforestation efforts. English ivy is particularly problematic and often threatens all vegetation levels of forested and open areas. It can grow along the ground and climb into the forest canopy, according to the website invasive.org. Other invasive plants often found on the Reservation include common tansy, Canada thistle, bull thistle and reed canary grass. “Some of these things have been here for decades, and others were Photo by Timothy J. Gonzalez Natural Resources Specialist Anna Ramthun talks about National Invasive Species Awareness Week on Monday, Feb. 1. It is an international event occurring in the spring to raise awareness about invasive species, the threat that they pose and what can be done to prevent their spread. plants that were brought back in the 1800s and used as shipping material,” Ramthun says. “Others were brought by birds or cars. Each has properties that make them de- structive to the native plants, and the quality of the wildlife habitat and streams for salmon.” An annual invasive species awareness program was first held in the United States in January 2010 in Washington, D.C., and it in- cluded bipartisan groups that host- ed workshops and presentations on climate change, energy and the green economy. Now, it has evolved to include the annual program as well as local, state, regional and Tribal representatives who host Join us for our Virtual Sobriety Zoom Meeting.. February 25, 2021 6:00PM - 7:00PM Hosted by: Post Treatment Services / Social Services Chris Holliday (503) 879-1452 Michael Herrin (503) 879-4543 educational events and workshops in their local communities. This year, everything has switched to a virtual format due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Ramthun suggests calling or visiting a local nursery website to learn more about native plants and which ones are best suited for a particular area. Information also can be found at the Oregon State University Extension Service web- site at extension.oregonstate.edu. And as far as keeping invasive species from spreading further? “One of the best ways is to clean off your boots and your pets when you finish a hike,” she says. “It’s an easy way to keep these plants from being transported elsewhere.” Tribal Restoration Ecologist Lind- say McClary says that the Tribe has a number of properties specifically designated for fish and wildlife hab- itat conservation, and that a large portion of these require restoration to function properly. This involves the removing of invasive species, especially non-native vegetation, and the efforts tend to be ongoing. One of the examples she gave was that of the Rattlesnake Butte prop- erty located near Monroe, which the Tribe re-acquired through the Willamette Wildlife Mitigation Program. The site is predominately oak habitat, once abundant in the Willamette Valley. “Before the Tribe re-acquired it, the site was logged in an effort to convert it to a vineyard,” McClary says. “That did not happen, and invasive species colonized the site, from both natural transport and likely logging equipment. In some areas, the density is very high, specifically scotch broom. The Tribe has been successful in securing sev- eral grants to support restoration efforts on site. Although progress is happening, it will be a long road to remove these invasives and restore oak habitats.” For more information about in- vasive species and how to prevent their spread, visit naisma.org/ resources/resource/.  Housing Association accepting scholar applications OLYMPIA, Wash. – The Northwest Indian Housing Association is accepting applications from enrolled association Tribal members for its 2021 Youth Scholarship Program. The Grand Ronde Tribe is a member of the association. To be eligible, applicants must not have reached their 24th birthday by the application deadline, which is March 26. Applications can be obtained by visiting www.nwiha.org and clicking on the Youth Scholarship Program tab. Applications and supporting documents must be submitted by e-mail to info@nwiah. org on or before 5 p.m. Friday, March 26. All applicants will be notified of the Executive Committee’s de- cisions and successful applicants will be recognized at the spring conference being held April 13-14. For more information, call 360-220-9212 or e-mail info@nwiha.org.  Download the Zoom app or enter Zoom in your browser. Ask to join meeting then enter the information below. Meeting ID: 945 4811 1618 Passcode: 276766 If you have any questions feel free to contact Social Services at (503) 879-2034 Let’s get together and Support Recovery.. Did we mention there will be door prizes!!!! WINTER CULTURAL SHARING February 25th, 2021 3pm-5pm You are invited to join us for cultural sharing and visiting on Zoom To receive the Zoom link please send an email to: CulturalEducation@grandronde.org Or call Cristina Lara at 503-879-1690 We look forward to seeing you online. Chachalu Museum and Cultural Center