Smoke Signals Home From The War Front; Frank Hostler, Jr. Returns 6 APRIL 15, 2004 Friendly During his deployment to Iraq with the 52nd Engineers.Tribal mem ber Frank Hostler got to see most of Iraq, including the "Friends of Americans" shop. HOSTLER continued from front page 939 dump truck, powered by a Cummins turbo-diesel engine. It has six massive wheels and can haul five tons. It is the army's all-purpose ve hicle, carrying everything from troops to building supplies. The cab of the truck sits several feet off the ground. It was from this vantage point that I lustier traveled the width and breadth of Iraq, from north to south and ev erything in between, includingTikrit, Mosul and Baghdad. "I've been all over that country," he said. "Seen about 90 percent of it. It's only about as big as California." Hostler and his battalion arrived in Kuwait in early April of last year and began working its way up into Iraq. By late May, the Battalion had set up camp on an airfield on the outskirts of Mosul, and began patrolling for Baath party loyalists or anybody who had anything to do with the former dictator, Saddam Hussein. When they found a suspected Saddam loyalist they would first question, then arrest and detain the suspect. When they weren't patrolling, the troops built camps to house some of the 130,000 soldiers who are currently stationed in Iraq. "We built roads, bridges, schools, orphanages, you name it," said Hos tler. "It was difficult because there is almost no wood over there. The soil over there is more like sand really fine and it gets into everything." If he wasn't patrolling or rebuilding, Hostler pulled security. He recalls that sometimes the troops were stretched thin trying to maintain defense. "I stood out there for many hours by myself. It was always dicey because you've only got 420 rounds of ammu nition." In mid-June, with ground tempera tures soaring up to 137 degrees, Hos tler was still doing security, dressed in full combat gear: Kevlar helmet, flack vest, backpack and his M-16. "You drink a lot of water and stare at a lot of sand." He said that if given the choice, he preferred being in his truck because it was "hardened," meaning that it was armored to withstand mines and small arms fire. Nevertheless, Hostler and the troops added sandbags or flack vests to supplement the armor. He also liked his truck because it was up high, so he could see anyone coming. Be cause of the flat geography of Iraq, he could usually see them coming from a long way off. "One time we were going to Key West (code name for one of the army bases) and we see this guy with a rocket propelled grenade launcher run ning at us. The battalion commander pulls out a gun, walks up and puts it to his head, arrests him and we put him in a POW camp." By July, life had settled down to a routine. They had built up the area around Mosul Airfield code-named "LSA Diamondback," and began to expand to the nearest high ground, a hill overlooking Mosul, code named "Camp Glory." Each day, they would patrol for insur gents or build infrastruc ture. Each night, Iraqi militants would mortar them. The mortar rounds were fired from nearby neighborhoods into the camp, every night for months. Most of the time the rounds just landed harm lessly and caused every one to lose sleep. But sometimes they could be incredibly lethal. "Our tent was right next to the MI tent (mili tary intelligence) which was not good because they (the Iraqis) would aim for that tent," said Hostler. "One time these two guys were standing out there between a couple of humvees having a ciga rette, and a mortar round landed right between them. Blew the hell right out of 'em, they didn't even have time to scream." After a while the troops moved from tents to eight foot by 16-foot prefab modular buildings, known as "condos" to the troops. Each held two sol diers and were a big im provement over the tents. "It didn't change the fact we were getting mor tared every night," said Hostler. During August, Hos tler continued patrolling the area around Mosul. Each evening the commanding of ficers would tell the troops what they would be doing the next day, and what supplies they would need for the mis sions. "We were still getting mortared. I don't know where the Iraqis got all those mortar rounds, they just got 'em. You could predict how much time you had by the sound of the incoming round. After a while you get used to it." One of the defining moments of Hostler's time in Iraq was when he encountered a group of children in Mosul one day. "We gave the kids food and water and pretty soon they would see us com ing and run out to greet us. I threw a cracker down to this little girl and for a moment I could just see the despair in her eyes. She was so intense about getting that cracker she was fight ing off guys for it and my heart just went out to her. I mean, they don't got nothing. All they got is each other... from that point on, I resolved to try to be good guy to everybody I met." By fall of 2003, Hostler and his out fit were busy with different missions each day, sometimes rebuilding roads, sometimes patrolling Mosul or stand ing guard over the rebuilding efforts. In January of this year, the battal ion was tasked with guarding supply convoys from Kuwait to Camp Cedar, 15 miles outside the town of Nasiriya in Southern Iraq. The convoys ran every day and were by no means a safe operation. Hostler had to deal with the ever-present danger of attacks by Iraq ' "Ov, t -t ' - - ,x:f silt ' i An , ,f.,,..a.... .. A ...... In Sadaam's Shadow Hostler in front of a mural depicting former Iraqi dictator Saddam Hussein comforting a little girl. Hos tler was deployed to Iraq in April of 2003 and has just returned after spending nearly a year helping coalition forces secure and rebuild the country. insurgents, as well as the inherent danger of traveling in a convoy loaded with gasoline, explosives and military supplies. "We had a 27 vehicle pile up one day," said Hostler. "Vehicles were stacked one on top of the other. Four soldiers, their bodies were totally in cinerated. All we found was one hip bone in the cab of what used to be a truck." I Iostler said that the hardest part of being deployed to Iraq wasn't the con stant threat of death or injury, but the separation from his family and com munity. "I missed my family every single day I was over there. And I would sometimes think to myself, 'hmm...I'm missing a good pow-wow right now."" Hostler has been married for four years to his wife, Laurie. He also has five children, his daughter Auburn, 6, and four stepdaughters, Brandy Beldan, 21, Theresa Belden, 20 and Leslie and Kim Holman, age 17 and 15. Hostler said that they played a big part in keeping his spirits up during his tour. Now that he's back in the states, Hostler has begun to readjust to civil ian life. "I catch myself humming... I know exactly what it is. I'm happy to be here, happy to be alive, to have my family around. There were a couple of times I thought I wouldn't come back." He has a collection of souvenirs that includes photographs, hundreds of Iraqi coins and dollars with Saddam's image on them as well as "a killer poster of Saddam when he was young." Next, I Iostler wants to get promoted to sergeant, the next step up from his E-4 specialist rank. He will be in the National Guard until February 15, 2005. He said he would like to continue serving with the Guard. "I would love to stay on with the Guard. I believe what I believe." One thing that Hostler can tell you for sure "is that there are no weapons of mass destruction in that country. I feel kind of gypped on that... it takes a person a while to get trained and deployed for that kind of thing. "Plus we had to stand there in chemical protective gear, MOP suits, for hours at a time in the desert when there was no threat of chemical weapons. Certainly the W.M.D.'s are not there," said Hostler. "Do I think we're going to win the war? Well, I can tell you this: change is going to take a long time, but I think it will change. The reason why is go down to the gas station and look at what it costs and see what that coun try (Iraq) offers and they'll make it work, I guarantee it." Hostler said that he would like to think that in the end he helped the people of Iraq. "Now the people have free dom. The very fact the people can assemble is a sign of de mocracy. With Saddam, no way, he would have sprayed the whole crowd and let the families figure it out," said Hostler. "But now the people have a choice, which is more than they had before. I feel pretty good about that."