Smoke Signals August 1994 Page 11 Natural Resources Summer season keeps tribal crew busy fighting forest wild fires (This is a second part of a story on the Grand Ronde Tribes Natural Resources Division.) The fire season is beginning. That means that the Natural Resources Division will be busier than ever. During the fire season, five persons who have had wildfire fighting experience, and who have been certified as fire fighters by the U.S. Forest Service, are the strike force that combat blazes. The five are Crew Boss Ralph Jim, a Yakama tribal member, and Grand Ronde tribal members MikeReibach, Frank Hostler, Bryan Mercier and Floyd LaBonte. "We have two 1,000-gallon pumpers, one 400-gallon pumper and a small patrol rig with a ISO-gallon water tank," Cliff Adams, Natural Resources manager, said. Much cooperation is involved in fire protection andfire fighting work. "We belong to the Tillamook Lincoln Fire Protection Cooperative," Adams said Members of the cooperative help each other when a situation gets beyond the ability of one organization to handle a fire. Jeff Nepstad, forest management supervisor, said that people should be aware that the fire danger is increasing daily. He said that dangerous fires have started from carelessly thrown cigarette butts and sloppy camp fire practices. Education is an important part of fire prevention with the Natural Resources Division. Connie Holmes is the specialist Coastal land now part of Oregon's state park land preserve The Oregon Parks and Recreation Department has bought 76 1 acres of coastal forest land at Tillamook Head from the Nature Conservancy. The purchase is the result of a bequest from Marie Louise Feldenheimer. The purchase more than doubles the Elmer Feldenheimer Forest Preserve and is the largest single addition to Oregon State Park lands since 1971. The wooded site adjacent to Ecola State Park near Cannon Beach was appraised at $2.7 million. The Nature Conservancy sold the land to the state at a bargain price of $700,000. "This gift carries on a grand Oregon tradition," saidBobMeinen, director of the Oregon State Parks and dealing with fire prevention education. She is promoting a domestic burn barrel program to minimize danger from yard fires that can quickly become uncontrolled Fifty-gallon burn barrels are furnished to householders who do not have them. This summer she will continue her work with fire abatement and education in summer school. "We distribute a lot of education and information material to people, and we are promoting the use of smoke detectors in homes," she said. Holmes also sets up information booths at fairs and festivals. She distributes pamphlets and flyers and informs people about fire prevention. FORESTMANAGEMENT Jeff Nepstad said that the Forestry Management contends with many J. - - ; ; r - .:. Jeff Nepstad Recreation Department "Some of Oregon's best-loved state parks, including portions of nearby Ecola and Oswald West state parks, Cape Arago on the south coast, Collier Memorial and Smith Rock in central Oregon, and Silver Falls in the Cascade foothills were gifts to the people of Oregon from donors who cared about perserving our special places. The value of this property places it among the largest donations ever made to the agency as well." Thisaddition to the existing 715 acre Elmer Feldenheimer Forest Preserve enlarges the preserve to 1,476 acres and ensures that the entire Canyon Creek watershed above Ecola State Park is protected. unusual problems that attend caring for the Tribes' forest resources -timber and moss rustlers, illegal dumpers and firewood cutters. The trickiest of all are dope peddlers who try to grow marijuana, or set up methamphetamine labs in the woods. "We continuously monitor trouble spots," Nepstad said. Recently a man was caught with $400 of moss he had harvested. Dumpers take advantage of the lonely area. Recently, some trash was found dumped in the forest. Cliff Adams, Natural Resources Division Manager, said that his crew searched through the garbage and found an address in the trash. The person who dumped the garbage was found, and had to return to the forest, clean up his mess and haul it away. MSISSION STATEMENT The purpose of the Natural Resouces Division is to responsibly manage, develop, and protect the natural resouces of the Grand Ronde Tribe, including, but not limited to, timber, fish, wildlife, recreation, mineral, air, water, and other natural resouces. Management of the reservation will also recognize the Tribe's unique and special relationship with the land and reinforce their Native American culture. Reseachers study Oregon's stay-at-home gray whales Oregon State University researchersfromtheHatfieldMarine Science Center will be tagging gray whales this summer between Cascade Head and Heceta Head The researchers will be attaching radio transmitters to the huge creatures, so their diving and eating habits can be monitored. There are about 2 1 ,000 gray whales living off the West Coast, possibly as many as there were before the whaling days. The gray whale was recently removed from the threatened and endangered species list Bruce Mate, OSU's internationally known whale expert, said, "Taking the whales off the list initiates a five year follow-up to determine if the criteria for taking an animal off the list should be changed, and to see if the population remains stable." Previous studies of gray whales have focused on counting populations from shore. This will be the first in-depth study to look at the foraging habits and movements of gray whales during their feeding season off the Oregon Coast Eighty percent of the gray whales spend the summer in the Bering Sea. They migrate from calving waters off Baja California In the fall and winter they travel south to the' breeding and birthing waters. SALMON DISTRIBUTION WHERE: Forestry Office, 26930 Salmon River Highway, Willamina, Oregon97396Phone:879-5522 WHEN: (ELDERS ONLY) August 1 5, 1994, 9a.m.-12 p.m. and 1 p.m.-4 p.m. (GENERAL MEMBERSHIP) August 16, 17, 18,and 19, 1994 9 a.m.-l 2 p.m. and 1 p.m.-4 p.m. Everyone must present tribal I.D. to pick up their salmon. No one will be allowed to pick up another member's fish without that member's tribal identification card and written request No exceptions! Natural Resources Division FORESTRYMISSION the purpose of the Forestry Department is to provide sustainable timber revenue which will enable Tribal Government to respond to economic, social, health, and educational needs of its members. The Forestry Department will manage, enhance, and protect all forest resources on tribal lands. "We know that between 200 and 400 individuals are here," Mate said. "This year looks like a bumper year. "The animals feeding here have fasted for four or five months, and now they are making up for it by refilling their fuel tanks. "Gray whales are bottom feeders and they search the ocean floor for areas of sand and mud. "They scoop up an area the size of a desk top, and a foot deep. The water and sand and mud is spit through their ballen, which acts as a strainer, so the amphipods get caught and can be swallowed." Visitors can see plenty of the resident gray whales near Depoe Bay. A good vantage point is Rocky Creek State Park, immediately south of Whale Cove. Mate's study will provide information on dive habits, and how often the whales feed when they dive. He said that even though the whales are no longer listed under the Endangered Species Act, they remain protected by the Marine Mammal Protection Act. It is a federal offense to harass a whale, or to be so close to it that it alters its behavior. Mate has a special permit to approach and tag whales to conduct his study. FISH AND WHDUFEMISSION The purpose of the Fish and Wildlife Department is to provide hunting, fishing, gathering, and omerreCTeationdoprx)rtunitiesfor the Tribal Community. The Fish and Wildlife Department will manage, enhance, and protect the fish and wildlife resources.