X Page 5 March 1992 Smoke Signals f FAMILY FORUM H IN THE VOICE OF OUR PEOPLE contributed by June Olsen The following is a selection from the memoire of Mary's River man named William Hartless who was the last of the Kalapuyan speaking people. It was recorded at Grand Ronde in 1914 and translated in 1936 by John B. Hudson. 2. Long ago only Indians lived in his country. They did not labor for their food as we do now. It merely grew on the prairie and in the hills. Then, they did not split apart the earth as we do now. Our way of living long ago was good. Even the wood which we burned did not have to be chopped. We merely gathered it up. 1 f N i f In the winter when the cold wind came, we had quantities of wood. The Great Creator made our wood for us and that is what we burned. J? Everything was good long ago. The children all played together. The boys swam and the girls swam. They all swam together. Even though 20 years of age, the girls and boys swam together. There was nothing evil in their hearts! Each took care of his own heart Now,' once in a while when I go to church I hear the priest say when God made the Erst; people, they had no garments. That is the way we Indians were indeed. As they were not ashamed that they lacked garments, that is the way we, also, went about Neither were we abashed about not having garments.-"- Neither did these two people that God made labor. Food merely grew for they who were named Adam and Eve. V ' j:m, Our own Indian ways were good. To be sure we paid our shaman when we got sick. But we were not always ill like now. When a shaman doctored a person and that person died, the shaman did not get paid. But now even if we die, the American shaman still must be paid. That is how things are now. On the other hand, long ago we became well before a shaman could collect his pay. The shaman would see after awhile the one he had doctored walking around. He would say I want my pay and he would be paid at that time just like the American shaman. Americans want their pay before they will give a sick person even a little medicine. If the one doctored should die, they still want their pay just as much. Even if it was that they killed the person they were doctoring, they still want their pay. Long ago, we who are the Indians had different ways indeed. IMPORTANT NOTICE FOR CONTRACT HEALTH SERVICE USERS This is a reminder from Contract Health Services that you need to be sure to send all PREAUTHORIZED medicaldental bills in for payment as soon as possible. If you have insurance, medicare etc., you need to be sure to send any explanation of benefits andor bills you are receiving-- Note: Contract Health will not pay for . patients with insurance or medicare if we do not receive an explanation of benefits. We will be closing Fiscal Year 1991 and all pre authorized bills need to be submitted to Contract Health before March 31, 1992. Any bills not submitted by this date for Fiscal Year 1991 will be considered your responsibility. 'Brother Eagle' packs a powerful message courtesy of Ann Hicks, Statesman Journal Brother Eagle, Sister Sky. Illustrated by Susan Jeffers. (All ages.) Chief Seattle's thundering environmental message of more than 100 years ago still rings true today. The respected leader of one of the Northwest Indian nations wrote or spoke, no one knows for sure, words of warning for generations to come: "What befalls the earth befalls all the sons and daughters of the earth." Joseph Campbell brought attention to Chief Seattle's words in his book Power of Mvth. Illustrator Susan Jeffers brings his message to children with Brother Eagle. Sister Skv. "How can you buy the sky?" "How can you own the rain and the wind?" And "You must give to the rivers the kindness you would give to any brother." Chief Seattle's thoughts are accompanied by Jeffers' exquisite paintings of Native Americans, trees, forests and animals. This beautiful book packs a powerful message. Amazing Americans: 1492 Rediscover America 1992 courtesy of Time, Inc. He was the only man in history to win the ten-event decathlon at the Olympic Games-and the five- event pentathlon, too. He played major-league baseball and professional football. He was a college football All-American twice, kicking field goals, punting and running with such strength and speed that he once returned an Army kickoff nearly the length of the field for a touchdown and, when it was called back on a penalty, did it again on the next play. "Sir," the King of Sweden told him at the 1912 Olympics, "you are the greatest athlete in the world." And he was. He was also a symbol. An American Indian, born on the Sac and Fox territory in 1888, Jim Thorpe was a forerunner of minority men and women who would find opportunity and identity in sport. The nation first "A celebration nation's pride" focused attention on him at his college, the Carlisle Indian School, and amplified it during his unprec edented performance at the 1912 Olympics. His accomplishments, however, were removed from the official Olympic records in 1913-and his gold medals confiscated when it was discovered he had played baseball for money on summer vacations. The rules against professionals competing in the Olymic Games were strict then, but in time Thorpe was perceived as an unjust victim. In 1982 his name was returned to the record books, a triumph as rich as when the King of Sweden's compliment was certified by a 1950 Associated Press poll of experts who overwhelm ingly declared that of all the men who had partici pated in sport, Jim Thorpe ranked as the greatest athlete of the half-century. If 3 J?" of people who have lifted our rJim Thorpe 1 . J