E Coosh EEWA: The way it is Letters to the editor On spring break Schools are on spring break this week; and the tribes are encouraging every- one to consider your activi- ties with regard to Covid-19. If you plan on traveling or spending time with oth- ers, remember that continu- ing to take precautions like wearing a face mask and maintaining 6-feet of social distance protects everyone. If you do gather with others who you do not live with, do so outdoors, as this is the safest and healthiest way. Tribal public health offi- cials remind us that there is a ways to go before Covid- 19 is gone, and to avoid any behaviors that put your fam- ily and friends, the commu- nity and yourself risk. Food help The Warm Springs Com- modities Food Bank will be open from noon to 4 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday, April 3 and 4; and Saturday and Sun- day, April 17 and 18. The food bank offers ce- real, fresh fruit and produce, canned fruit and veggies, pasta, meat, eggs, juice and cheese. You do need to meet eligi- bility requirements to qualify for commodities. Call 541- 53-3422 for details, or check out the Warm Springs Com- modities Facebook page for updates: facebook.com/wscommods The food bank is located at 4217A Holiday Street, the Commodities building at the industrial park. “We all need a helping hand sometime, and the Warm Springs Food Bank team is here to help,” is their motto. Fish advocate A statue honoring the late Billy Frank Jr., Nisqually tribal member who champi- oned treaty rights and pro- tecting the environment, is one step closer to being on display at the U.S. Capitol. The state of Washington House of Representatives approved a bill this month that starts a process to re- place the state’s Marcus Whitman statue in the Na- tional Statuary Hall Collec- tion with a statue of Mr. Frank. After a bipartisan 92- 5 vote, as part of the pro- cess, the proposal will now head to the Washington Sen- ate. “Billy Frank Jr. has walked every watershed to the east and the west of the mountains,” Washington Rep. Debra Lekanoff said on the House floor. “He has stood in every river and collaborated with local, tribal, state, federal communities to say ‘How do we rise together to protect the values of Washington state? How do we stand to- gether?’” A first at Interior The U.S. Senate last week confirmed New Mexico Rep. Deb Haaland as Secretary of the Interior. This makes Sec- retary Haaland the first Na- tive American to lead a Cabi- net department, and the first to lead the federal agency that wields the most influence over tribes. Tribal groups hailed Ms. Haaland’s confirmation as historic, saying her selection means that Indigenous people will for the first time see a Native American lead the powerful department where decisions on relations with the nearly 600 federally recognized tribes are made. Interior also oversees a host of other issues, includ- ing energy development on public lands and waters, na- tional parks and endangered species. At Council Some of the items re- maining on the Tribal Coun- cil agenda for the rest of March include the following (subject to change at Coun- cil discretion): Wednesday, March 24 9 a.m.: Health and Hu- man Services update with Caroline Cruz, branch man- ager. 9:30: Education update with Valerie Switzler, branch manager. 10: Public Utilities update with Travis Wells, branch manager. 1:30: TERO update with Wendell Jim, program direc- tor. 2: Gaming Commission/ Surveillance update with Josephine Johnson, director. 2:30: Cannabis/Kah-Nee- Ta updates with Wakinyan. 3:30: Willamette Falls dis- cussion with Louie Pitt, Gov- ernmental Affairs director. Movie Night Warm Springs Juvenile Crime Prevention presents a Family Movie Night this Wednesday evening, March 24. The show will start at 8:43 p.m. Meet at the Be- havioral Health Building lawn. Bring something to sit on, and a blanket. The movie will be Tom and Jerr y. Spilyay Tymoo (Coyote News, Est. 1976) Publisher Emeritus in Memorium: Sid Miller Editor: Dave McMechan Spilyay Tymoo is published bi-weekly by the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs. Our of- fices are located at 4174 Highway 3 in Warm Springs. Any written materials submitted to Spilyay Tymoo should be addressed to: Spilyay Tymoo, P.O. Box 489, Warm Springs, OR 97761. Phone: 541-553-2210 or 541-771-7521 E-Mail: david.mcmechan@wstribes.org. Annual Subscription rates: Within U.S.: $20.00 Page 4 Spilyay Tymoo March 24, 2021 Vaccine Voices: Oregon Teacher of the Year Nicole R. Butler-Hooton N icole back to normal within a few days. The second vaccine caused me to experience severe flu-like symptoms for two days following. I had a high fever, chills, headache, body aches, and nausea. R. Butler- Hooton, Oregon’s 2021 Teacher of the Year, is a second-grade teacher at Irving Elementary. Her teaching style “goes be- yond instruction and serves to build lasting re- lationships with students and families,” Ms. Butler- Hooton says. As a teacher and a Siletz and Apache tribal member, Nicole felt it was important to get the Covid-19 vaccine. She shares: I got vaccinated against Covid-19 because I want to feel safe to be around my family members and friends. I want to feel safe returning to the classroom and teaching. The evidence has shown that it can help bring an end to the pandemic. In ad- dition, Indigenous commu- nities have been dispropor- tionately affected by coronavirus, and I know I am more likely to have a Birth Xander Cole George James Russell George and Lillian Gonzalez of Warm Springs are pleased to an- nounce the birth of their son Xander Cole George, born on March 14, 2021. Xander joins brothers Lucas David George, 4, and Joseph Ryan George, 3; and sister Amelia Rose-Marie George, 1. Grandparent on the father’s side is Dayle Tufti of Warm Springs. Grandparent on the mother’s side is Josephine James of Warm Springs. Workshops WorkSource Oregon will host virtual workshops in April. You can register by calling 503-947-1670. Work- shop topics will include In- terviewing; Virtual Inter- viewing; Soft Skills Work- shop; Resumes; Networking; and Successful State Appli- cations Workshop. For any questions or as- sistance in registering, they may call Wayne at 541-553- 3328 or Melinda at 541-553- 3324 Side effects Courtesy OHA Teacher of the Year Nicole R. Butler-Hooton, having just received her covid vaccination. negative outcome than many of my colleagues if I get sick. I believe the vaccine is safe. The first vaccine I experi- enced a sore arm, lethar gy, and a mild headache. I was Vaccine side effects often mean the vaccine is working. You may have no- ticed that some people have side effects, while others do not. According to the Cen- ters for Disease Control and Prevention, side ef- fects are normal signs that your body is build- ing protection. Having side effects may make it difficult to do daily activities, but they should go away in a few days. Some people have no side effects, but the vaccine is still work- ing. The important thing is to get the vaccine. Breathing exercises for relaxation by Alicia Oberholzer Physical Therapist W.S. Holistic Health Diaphragmatic breathing is a specialized breathing practice that can help to re- duce stress, encourage relax- ation, and improve respira- tory efficiency. This technique empha- sizes the use of a thin hori- zontal muscle that sits at the bottom of your rib cage be- tween your chest and ab- dominal cavities. With each breath in, the diaphragm contracts and descends as the lungs fill with air. With each breath out, the diaphragm muscle relaxes and elevates into a dome shape, driving air out from the lungs. Diaphragmatic breath- ing for beginners: Find a quiet place to prac- tice. You may choose to ei- ther sit in a chair or lie down on your back. If you choose to lie down, feel free to use a pillow under your head or knees for comfort. Place one hand on your stomach, just below your ribcage. Place your other hand on your chest. Take a deep breath in through your nose, feeling the hand on your stomach slightly rise while the hand on your chest remains relatively still. Purse your lips like you are preparing to whistle and en- gage your abdominal muscles as you slowly breath out. You should feel your stom- ach lower to its resting position. Be sure to exhale completely. Repeat this for 5 minutes. Progression Once you have mastered the basics of diaphragmatic breathing, the next step is to try the 4-7-8 technique to encourage deep and rhythmic breathing. This practice, common in meditation and sleep promo- tion, focuses on elongating the breath. If you have a history of cardiovascular or respiratory issues, it is best to first con- sult your physician before try- ing this at home. Assume a comfortable po- sition for diaphragmatic breathing, as outlined above. Exhale completely to empty your lungs of air and relax your diaphragm. Take a gentle breath in through the nose for 4 sec- onds. Hold the breath for a count of 7 seconds. Exhale through pursed lips for a to- tal of 8 seconds. Repeat four times. If this breathing pattern is too challenging, you can start by dividing all the times in half. This would translate to a 2 sec- ond inhale, 3.5 second breath hold, and 4-second exhale. If you have additional questions on breathing prac- tices, please feel free to reach out to the Physical Therapy Team at Warm Springs Ho- listic Health: 541-777-2663. Planning for the Center for Tribal Nations at Portland The Affiliated Tribes of Northwest Indians is inviting tribes and tribal organizations to participate in planning for the Center for Tribal Nations and Waterfront Education Park in Portland. ATNI and partners are in the initial planning stage of this project; and are seeking advice, ideas and assistance as they develop the concep- tual plans for this project, to be located at Oregon Mu- seum of Science and Indus- try—OMSI—district in Port- land. See this website for more information, including how to register to participate: atnitribes.org/center- tribal-nations/ Center for Tribal Nations The Portland Metropoli- tan Area—Metro—early this year awarded a grant to plan for a Center for Tribal Na- tions on the OMSI property. Metro awarded the $750,000 grant to OMSI and the City of Portland. The grant supports stra- tegic planning and engage- ment efforts for the Center for Tribal Nations, and a wa- terfront education park at the OMSI District. The Columbia River In- ter-Tribal Fish Commission and the Affiliated Tribes of Northwest Indians is helping to lead the visioning process with tribes, tribal and inter- tribal organizations, and In- digenous community mem- bers. For more background: Last October, the Port- land Metro Council pro- claimed the second Monday in October as Indigenous People’s Day across greater Portland. The Metro reso- lution recognized that this region “is built upon the an- cestral homelands, villages and traditional use areas of the Indigenous People and tribes who have been care- takers of these lands we cherish since time immemo- rial.” The project seeks to lever- age the redevelopment of the OMSI property to model a new partnership between OMSI, tribal and inter-tribal organizations, the greater Portland Native American community and the City of Portland to restore the Na- tive community’s presence on the Willamette. Metro said, “The United States has a history of vio- lence against Indigenous People, including termina- tion and assimilation policies, broken treaties and reloca- tion—wrongs that have taken place in Oregon and across the country.” The planning grant will al- low the project partners to engage tribes, tribal organi- zations and the Native American community to identify and begin planning for a broad range of uses on the site. The award is part of Metro’s 2040 planning and development grants program, which supports regional and local planning, economic de- velopment and community stabilization, and equitable development projects throughout the region. The Center and water- front education park seek to meaningfully restore Native peoples’ connection to the Willamette River in the Port- land area. The Center and adjacent park will be part of an inte- grated package of redevel- opment that will include riverfront restoration, and office and community gath- ering spaces for Native people and tribal and inter- tribal organizations who live, work or visit in the Portland metropolitan region.