E Coosh EEWA: The way it is Page 4 Spilyay Tymoo February 26, 2020 Letters to the editor Chemawa school this month turns 140 From time immemorial The Bering Strait water- way divides the USSR from Alaska. It is over 60 miles in width (mileage scale) and connects multiple seas and oceans together. The water flow is severely powerful, turbulent and dangerous, sometimes with ice flows. As late as the year of 1741 a sea captain observed Eskimos crossing the 60-plus mile waterway on their kay- aks. Eskimos still live and hunt subsistence as they did forever in both Alaska and Siberia USSR. It would be virtually impossible for a land-slope bridge to span such a huge waterway which connects many seas and oceans together. In the year of 1590 a Spanish priest Jose de Costa surmised: To form a notion of from scanty evidence that Indians are here from Asia. Others have since jumped on the bandwagon all bent on proving that priest’s no- tion. For many years it was widely believed that this had been scientifically proven because a scraper made of bone was found in Canada in 1966, and it was believed to be America’s oldest arti- fact, said to be 27,000 years old. But it turned out to be only 1,350 years old, a gross error of over 25,000 years. There are fictitious stories out there designed to dis- prove that Indians are not Native inhabitants of the Americas. America has wildlife found not found any place else, such as buffalo, Rocky Mountain elk, puma. Also of misinformation is the In- dian pony mustang. It is in stone petroglyphs : An In- dian on horseback, which predates the landing of the Spanish by 500 years or longer. Many Indian elders be- lieve Creator put Indians and Eskimos on the North and South Americas, and all other races of people on their dif- ferent continents, which some refer to as the ‘Old World,’ and they call the Americas the ‘New World.’ But it is not the New World at all: It is and always was the homeland of the Indians and Eskimo inhabitants of the Americas since time im- memorial. Awe-Na Anthony Littleleaf Kick Butts Warm Springs Prevention is hosting Kick Butts Day, bringing awareness to the dangers of cigarettes, on the Saturday morning of March 21. The activities will be at Elmer Quinn Park. There will be a skateboarding com- petition, and 3-on-3 tourna- ment for students in grades k-12. Vendors are welcome. If you have any ques- tions, call Prevention at 541-615-0036. For MHS eighth graders The Madras High School eight-grade family night is coming up on the Wednes- day evening of of March 11, from 5:30 to 7. Dinner will be served. The families will learn ev- erything they need to know about Madras High School, including athletics and activi- ties. Birth Branson Nick Scott Gordon Scott and Lorien Stacona of Warm Springs are pleased to announce the birth of their son Branson Nick Scott, born on Febru- ary 16, 2020. Branson joins brother Kiellan All, 11; and sister Kiahna Allen, 12. Kiara Melissa Tall Bull Russell Tall Bull and Nicole Andy-Knight of Warm Springs are pleased to announce the birth of their daughter Kiara Melissa Tall Bull, born on February 6, 2020. Grandparent on the father’s side is Deborah Joy Gorge of Warm Springs. Grandparents on the mother’s side are Vanessa Knight-Crane of War m Springs, and Travis Andy of Yakima. Lil’ Miss classes War m Springs Recre- ation is now hosting classes for the 2020 Lil’ Miss War m Springs Pageant. The classes are Tuesdays at 5:30 p.m. at the Community Center Social Hall. There are three divisions for the Lil’ Miss War m Springs Pageant—not to be confused with the Miss War m Springs Pageant, which is for girls 18 to 24. The Lil’ Miss divisions are: Senior Miss War m Springs, ages 15-17. Junior Miss Warm Springs, 12-14 years. And Lil’ Miss Warm Springs, ages 9 to 11. Spilyay Tymoo (Coyote News, Est. 1976) Publisher Emeritus in Memorium: Sid Miller Editor: Dave McMechan Spilyay Tymoo is published bi-weekly by the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs. Our of- fices are located at 4174 Highway 3 in Warm Springs. Any written materials submitted to Spilyay Tymoo should be addressed to: Spilyay Tymoo, P.O. Box 489, Warm Springs, OR 97761. Phone: 541-553-2210 or 541-771-7521 E-Mail: david.mcmechan@wstribes.org. Annual Subscription rates: Within U.S.: $20.00 All ages are welcome to participate in the Tuesday classes with Recreation (par- ents need to be present). The goal of the classes and Lil’ Miss Pageant are: To support traditional values and teachings of the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs; and to pro- vide an opportunity to all people to participate and learn. For more informa- tion call 5143-553-3243. Contestants The Miss Warm Springs Committee invites young women to the 2020 Miss Warm Springs Pageant. The committee is accept- ing contestant applications through February. This website includes details on eligibility, and a applicant for downloading: warmsprings-nsn.gov/ program/miss-war m- springs/ Miss Warm Springs must be 18 to 24 years old at the time of the pageant. Cascades East Tran- sit has Saturday ser- vice on their Commu- nity Connector routes, including Wa r m Sp r i n g s - M a - d r a s , R o u t e 2 0 . To see the schedule go cascadeeasttransit. com Or see kwso.org O ne-hundred and forty years ago this week the Chemawa Indian School welcomed its first students. Over the years, many people from War m Springs have attended and graduated from Chemawa. This past weekend the students and staff hosted a powwow to commemorate the One- Hundred and Forty Year Anniversary of the school. Chemawa, in Salem, was the second Indian school to open in the U.S.; and Chemawa now is the oldest continu- ously operating Indian school in the U.S. Named after the Chemawa band of the Kalapuya people of the Willamette Valley, the school opened on Feb- ruary 25, 1880 as an el- ementary school. Grades were added, and Chemawa became a fully accredited high school in 1927, when lower grades were dropped. The school Courtesy Chemawa The school today; and below, historic photo of boys at Chemawa. now ser ves students in grades 9 through 12. At its peak of enroll- ment in 1926, it had 1,000 students. New buildings were con- structed in the 1970s on a campus near the original one, where at one time 70 buildings stood, including barns and other buildings related to the agricultural programs. Confluence welcoming field school applications For generations our region’s origin story has been “Lewis and Clark discovered this place and the pioneers settled it.” At Confluence, we work to replace this over-simpli- fied and incorrect narrative. We work to replace the nar- rative with a realistic view of history that includes the voices of Indigenous cul- tures that still call this place home. The Confluence Field School is an immersive op- portunity for teachers and education leaders to learn more about the storied land- scape of the Columbia River system through Indigenous voices. These summer journeys include guided visits to Na- tive sites of cultural and environmental significance with tribal cultural leaders and thinkers, to hear per- sonal insights into the Na- tive traditions and history of the Columbia River sys- tem. Participants come away with a richer understanding of tribal sovereignty, cultural traditions and heritage, resil- ience, and the value of reci- procity. By joining us on this jour- ney, you can also help carry this work forward. Educators who have joined us in the past repeatedly express how unique and powerful these experiences are for personal and professional develop- ment. Confluence field school - Mid-Columbia - June 26-28 Travel from the gateway of the Columbia River Gorge to the High Desert of Courtesy Confluence Project Powwow, the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs. Central Oregon. This trip begins with a morning talk and a tradi- tional ecological knowledge hike at the Sandy River delta. Then we travel to the Warm Springs Reservation to celebrate Pi-Ume-Sha Treaty Days with featured speakers and a salmon din- ner. We end with a visit to Celilo Park near The Dalles. Professional develop- ment for teachers: 14 hours. Submit your application at confluenceproject.org Confluence Field School - Lower Colum- bia - July 11-12 This trip begins at the Confluence Land Bridge at Fort Vancouver, with a dis- cussion with members of the Cowlitz Indian Tribe. Then we travel to Bay Center, Washington as guests of the Chinook In- dian Nation for a traditional salmon bake, conversation, drum and song. The following morning includes a visit to Cape Dis- appointment and the Confluence art landscapes by Maya Lin to experience where Lewis and Clark first saw the Pacific Ocean in Chi- nook homelands. Professional develop- ment for teachers: 7 hours. Submit at confluenceproject.org About the program The Confluence Field Schools are open to educa- tors of all kinds, including classroom teachers, princi- pals, heads of school, district administrators, school board members, and educators with nonprofit organizations that work with schools and students. Ideally, our cohort will in- clude a blend of travelers with varied educational roles, geographic and cultural di- versity, and subject area fo- cuses. We strongly welcome tribal members and educa- tors who serve Native stu- dents. We invite groups of as many as three people from one school, district, or orga- nization to apply. Confluence Field Schools are free of charge thanks to generous grants from the Emily Gottfried Fund at OJCF, and Meyer Memorial Trust. Confluence will cover speakers’ and park fees, se- lect meals, and supplies. Par- ticipants or their employers must pay their own travel costs, including lodging, mile- age and some meals. Carpooling options are avail- able. Teachers will receive pro- fessional development cer- tificates. In your application, please specify what impact you expect this experience will have on your work and on students. Participants must submit their application by April 13. The final list of participants will be shared by May 1. For more information contact Confluence Program manager Courtney Yilk or call 360-693-0123.