Spilyay Tymoo, Warm Springs, Oregon Excel training in W.S. The Confederated Tribes, Warm Springs Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA), and WorkSource will host free Microsoft Excel workshops in November. An introductory level Microsoft Excel class will be on Friday, November 11 starting at 1:30 p.m. The second class will be on Fri- day, November 22 also at 1:30. The classes are at the Warm Springs Education building. Each class is free and will last about two hours. You must attend the first class in order to take the second class. Must be 18 or older. Bring picture ID or other proof of age. Seats are limited. To re- serve a spot call Deanna at 541-777-0286; or email: dfender@coic.org November 6, 2019 Page 9 Around Indian Country Keystone pipeline leak in North Dakota Several members of the Confederated Tribes visited North Dakota during the Standing Rock Sioux stand against the Keystone XL pipeline. The issue was that the pipeline would cross tra- ditional sacred land, in- cluding a burial ground. A fear was that the pipeline could pose a threat to the land, and this has proven to be a well- founded concern. Last week TC Energy’s original Key- stone pipeline leaked an estimated 383,000 gal- lons of oil in northeast- ern North Dakota. Crews then shut down the pipeline that carries tar sands oil from Canada through seven states af- ter the leak was discov- ered. It remained closed a number of days. The Calgary, Alberta- Courtesy Protest scene at North Dakota pipeline site, 2017. based company, formerly known as TransCanada, said in a statement the leak af- fected about 22,500 square feet of land near Edinburg, in Walsh County. The company and regu- lators said cause was being investigated. Crude began flowing through the $5.2 billion pipe- line in 2011. It’s designed to carry crude oil across Saskatchewan and Manitoba, and through North Dakota, South Da- kota, Nebraska, Kansas and Missouri on the way to re- fineries Patoka, Illinois and Cushing, Oklahoma. It can handle about 23 million gallons daily. The pipeline spill and shutdown comes as the company seeks to build the $8 billion Keystone XL pipeline that would carry tar sands oil from Alberta, Canada, to refineries in Texas. The proposed Keystone XL pipeline has drawn op- position from people who fear it will harm the envi- ronment. Together, the massive Keystone and the Keystone XL network would be about five times the length of the trans-Alaska oil pipe- line. The original Keystone is designed to carry crude oil across Saskatchewan and Manitoba, and through North Dakota, South Da- kota, Nebraska, Kansas and Missouri on the way to re- fineries in Patoka, Illinois, and Cushing, Oklahoma. It has experienced prob- lems with spills in the past, including one in 2011 of more than 14,000 gallons of oil in southeastern North Dakota, near the South Dakota border. In 2017, the pipeline leaked an estimated 407,000 gallons of oil onto farmland in north- eastern South Dakota, in a rural area near the North Dakota border. The company had origi- nally put the spill at about 210,000 gallons. Federal regulators said at the time the Keystone leak was the seventh-larg- est onshore oil or petro- leum product spill since 2010. North Dakota’s big- gest spill , and one of the largest onshore spills in U.S. history, came in 2013, when 840,000 gal- lons spilled from a Tesoro pipeline in the northwestern part of the state. The company spent five years and nearly $100 million clean- ing it up. Around Indian Country Indian student count finally being updated for the modern era Slowly but surely, the Trump administration is working to modernize the popular Johnson O’Malley Program for Indian students. The program helps pay for a wide range of initia- tives, from school supplies and learning competitions to field trips and powwows, for Indian students across the nation. But funding levels have been stuck at 1995, despite rises in costs and growth in tribal populations. Thanks to a new federal law that tribes, Indian edu- cators and supporters in Congress fought for, the situation is finally changing. The Johnson-O’Malley Supplemental Indian Educa- tion Program Moderniza- tion Act requires the Bureau of Indian Affairs to update the student count for the modern era. “An accurate count of eli- gible students is the first critical step to advocating for adequate JOM funding across the country,” Marita Hinds, a citizen of the Pueblo of Tesuque who serves as president of the National Indian Education Association, said during the National Congress of American Indians 76th an- nual convention last month. Marita Hinds, president of the National Indian Edu- cation Association, ad- dresses the National Con- gress of American Indians Seventy-Sixth annual con- vention in Albuquerque, New Mexico in October. Consultation under the new law began a few months ago and already it’s proven to be a complex af- fair. A preliminary report released by the Bureau of Indian Education last week shows just how much has changed since 1995, when the student count was fro- zen at 271,884 American Indians and Alaska Natives. “Braveheart won Best Picture that year, the Macarena went viral and Amazon sold its first book,” Sen. Steve Daines, R-Mon- tana, once said of the out- dated numbers during con- sideration of the JOM bill he co-sponsored during the last session of Congress. To find out what was happening in 1995, Daines said he relied on the search engine Google, which didn’t even exist at the time. Popular culture isn’t the only new data point: Ac- cording to the new docu- ment, announced to the public last week, the Indian student population, unsurprisingly, has grown significantly in the last two decades. The highest estimates come from the U.S. Census Bureau, the federal agency currently preparing for the 2020 Census. According to the report, anywhere from 581,241 to 600,217 American Indian and Alaska Native students are enrolled from preschool to grade 12 across the na- tion. Figures from the U.S. Department of Education aren’t too far behind. Ac- cording to the National Center for Education Sta- tistics, the clearinghouse for public school data, between 502,152 and 570,825 American Indians and Alaska Natives could end up in the JOM student count. Finally, the BIE itself has some numbers to share but the report warns of in- complete information. By contacting entities that re- ceived JOM funds, the agency counted 341,126 American Indian and Alaska Native students in 2014. The BIE is doing the same this year and so far has counted 200,000 stu- dents. The figure is low because not every recipi- ent of JOM funds, whether it be a state gov- ernment, a public school district or a tribe, has not provided information for the count. “The diversity of data sources and their associ- ated methods for estimat- ing numbers of American Indian and Alaska Native students introduces a great deal of complexity when considering combining or using multiple data sources together. “ the preliminary report states. Despite the difficult task, the report presents a recommendation to Indian Country. According to the BIE, the JOM student count should be based on the higher estimate from the National Center for Education Statistics, or 570,825 students. “The U.S. Department of Education-National Center for Education Sta- tistics is based on actual reported numbers from schools across the nation,” the report reads. For the last few fiscal years, Congress has pro- vided less than $15 million for JOM, according to BIA budget data and testimony from the National Johnson-O’Malley Asso- ciation, one of the many advocates for the modern- ization law. A student count of 570,825, though lower than the U.S. Cen- sus Bureau estimates, could lead to a significant increase in funding for the program. In contrast, the JOM contractor responses are believed to be unreliable, the report states. So even if the BIE manages to get data from every single en- tity, it’s likely to be a signifi- cant undercount, according to the report. “The Bureau of Indian Education believes the num- ber of eligible Indian stu- dents is much higher than current contractor data due to low response rates from contractors in the field and the short turnaround time for reporting,” the docu- ment states. So what’s next? Indian Country has until Decem- ber 30 to provide com- ments about the prelimi- nary report, according to an October 29 notice in the Federal Register. The December 30 deadline is close to the De- cember 31 deadline im- posed by Congress on the BIE. A ‘final’ report is supposed to be due on the latter date. In addition to engaging in consultations for an up- date student count, the Trump administration has proposed a new JOM rule. The comment period closed on August 26. A fi- nal rule hasn’t been re- leased. In the Tribal Court of the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs Please note: All hearings are conducted at the Warm Springs Tribal Court. Warm Springs Ventures, Petitioner, vs. Noree Guerin, Respondent; Case No. CV24-17. TO: Noree Guerin, Warm Springs Ven- tures: YOU ARE HEREBY NO- TIFIED that a CIVIL COM- PLAINT has been filed with the Warm Springs Tribal Court. By this notice you are summoned to appear in this matter at a hear- ing scheduled for the 9 TH day of December, 2019 @ 10:00 AM CHARLENE SMITH, Petitioner, vs KRISTY GIL- BERT, RESPONDENT; Case No. EPO13-16. TO: CHARLENE SMITH, KRISTY GILBERT: YOU ARE HEREBY NO- TIFIED that a SHOW CAUSE HEARING has been filed with the Warm Springs Tribal Court. By this notice you are summoned to appear in this matter at a hear- ing scheduled for the 3 RD day of DECEMBER, 2019 @ 9:30 AM ORDER SHOW CAUSE has been filed with the Warm Springs Tribal Court. By this notice you are sum- moned to appear in this matter at a hearing scheduled for the 3 rd day of December, 2019 @ 11:30 AM been filed with the Warm Springs Tribal Court. By this notice you are summoned to appear in this matter at a hearing scheduled for the 7 th day of NOVEMBER, 2019 @ 3:00 PM CTWS, Petitioner, vs VICTORIA MEDINA, RE- SPONDENT; Case No. DO176-06; DO177-06. TO: VICTORIA MEDINA, AGUSTIN PEDRAZA JR.: YOU ARE HEREBY NO- TIFIED that a CUSTODY RE- VIEW has been filed with the Warm Springs Tribal Court. By this notice you are summoned to appear in this matter at a hearing scheduled for the 11 TH day of December,2019 @ 11:00 AM Tiffany Hunt, Petitioner, vs Juliene Govenor, RESPON- DENT; Case No. RO44-19. TO: Tiffany Hunt/ Aaron Hunt: YOU ARE HEREBY NOTI- FIED that a RESTRAINING ORDER SHOW CAUSE has been filed with the Warm Springs Tribal Court. By this notice you are sum- moned to appear in this matter at a hearing scheduled for the 3 rd day of December, 2019 @ 11:00 AM LOIS SQUIEMPHEN, Petitioner, vs SYLVIA SPINO, RESPONDENT; Case No. JV22-12; JV23-12. TO: LOIS SQUIEMPHEN, SYLVIA SPINO: YOU ARE HEREBY NO- TIFIED that a MODIFICA- TION HEARING has been filed with the Warm Springs Tribal Court. By this notice you are summoned to appear in this mat- ter at a hearing scheduled for the 2 ND DAY OF DECEMBER, 2019 AT 9:00 AM Tiffany Hunt, Petitioner, vs Aaron Hunt, RESPON- DENT; Case No. RO45-19. TO: Tiffany Hunt/ Aaron Hunt: YOU ARE HEREBY NO- TIFIED that a RESTRAINING CTWS, Petitioner, vs ALI- CIA YAZZIE, RESPON- DENT; Case No. JV22-12; JV23-12. TO: ALICIA YAZZIE, GARRETT SUPPAH JR., DEECE SUPPAH: YOU ARE HEREBY NOTI- FIED that a ASSISTED GUARDIANSHIP REVIEW has PROBATE In the matter of the estate of Leontyne Tanewasha-Davis, W.S., U/A, deceased. Estate no. 2018-PR45. Notice is hereby given that Leontyne Tanewasha, who at the time of her death last known residence was 3108 Highway 3, Warm Springs, OR, died on the 15 th day of Novem- ber, 2018, and the court has ap- pointed Valerie Squiemphen as public administrator. In the matter of the estate of Tammy M. Robinson, W.S., U/A, deceased. Estate no. 2019-PR22. Notice is hereby given that Tammy M. Robinson, who at the time of her death last known residence was 1188 Shitike Creek Rd., Warm Springs, OR, died on the 27 th day of May, 2019, and the court has ap- pointed Valerie Sqiuemphen as the administrator. Busy government office in The Dalles has an immediate opening for a temporary office Program Technician position. Duties include general office activities support- ing FSA programs administered at the field office level. Successful applicant must be reliable, have professional attitude, and enjoy working with the public. Individuals interested in applying need to con- tact Lissa Biehn, office manager, at 541-298-8559 ext. 110. Or: Lissa.biehn@usda.gov Or apply at Wasco/Hood River Co. FSA at 2325 River Rd, Ste 1. The deadline to apply is this Thursday November 6, 2019. FSA is an Equal Op- portunity Employer.