E Coosh EEWA: The way it is Page 4 Spilyay Tymoo January 2, 2019 Letters to the editor Howlak Tichum To Agency District members Dear Agency District mem- bers, The purpose of this let- ter is to follow up on the Agency District nomination meeting held in December, and the “motion to hold a primary election for the Agency District to identify the top eight candidates that will be advanced to the Gen- eral Election on April 4.” As the Wasco Chief and permanent chairman of the district, I’ve determined that a primary election for Agency District candidates will not be held for the fol- lowing reasons: Non-representative and invalid vote As of the September 2018 report of district vot- ers, there are a total of 2,078 eligible Agency Dis- trict voters, of which 1,283 are on-reservation voters, and 795 are off-reservation voters. The total votes cast for this vote on the motion to hold a primary election was 47 (Yes—29, No—18). This represents approxi- mately 2 percent of all eli- gible district voters, if the vote was valid. The validity of the vote was challenged in writing by an Agency District stating that the individuals voting did not have their age or dis- trict membership qualified prior to the vote. I concur that this was not a valid vote. Insufficient time to hold a primary elec- tion ahead of the April 4, 2019 election date The elections for the Twenty-Eighth Tribal Coun- cil will take place on April 4, 2019, and the Twenty-Eighth Tribal Council will be sworn in on May 6. To meet the provisions of Ordinance 44—Election, the election has to be held 30 days prior to the expiration of the term of office of the cur- rent Tribal Council, and pro- vide voters a minimum of 60 days to change their reg- istration or register to vote for the first time. The dead- line to take these actions for all voters is February 3, 2019. The proposed primary election is by definition an election: As such Ordinance 44 applies. Due to the timeline mandated by the or- dinance, there is insufficient time to hold a primary elec- tion that meets the require- ments of Ordinance 44 and does not result in disenfran- chising tribal members that are voting absentee or off- reservation. These ballots are sent by mail and require sufficient time to be sent, re- ceived and returned. Budget limitations For each tribal election held, it costs the tribe ap- proximately $14,000. In the current budget there are not funds to support an addi- tional election in 2019. Conclusion During the nomination meeting, 16 individuals ac- cepted nominations to run for an Agency District seat. I strongly believe that each individual who has been nominated and is eligible to run should have the oppor- tunity to participate in the process. Further, I fully support taking actions that ensure the greatest participation of district members in the vot- ing process. In the 2016 elec- tion, only 37 percent of all eligible voters from all three districts cast a ballot. It is my hope that in the upcom- ing election, at least 60 per- cent of all eligible voters in the Agency District (1,247) cast a ballot. Finally, I support the re- quest from the meeting at- tendees for an Agency Dis- trict candidate forum, and have scheduled that for January 9, 2019 at the Agency Longhouse. Addi- tional information will be posted in the coming days to help candidates to pre- pare. Sincerely, JR Smith, Wasco Chief. The election schedule: February 3, 2019: Dead- line to change registration or register to vote for the first time. April 4: Tribal Coun- cil election day. May 6: Swearing-in of the Twenty- Eighth Tribal Council. For more information on elec- tions visit: Warmsprings-nsn.gov/ program/elections/ Empowering There has come the time when the message is “to pre- pare for what will be com- ing at our tribes in the fu- ture.” There are may compart- ments that effect our gov- ernment and tribes in par- ticular. The broader spec- trum is to look outside the box. Unwritten laws and writ- ten laws were put into place to protect, maintain and sus- tain our people. There was promise in the unwritten laws. Unwritten laws could never be changed, giving solid foundation to our “sov- ereign law.” There are rules, Spilyay Tymoo (Coyote News, Est. 1976) Publisher Emeritus in Memorium: Sid Miller Editor: Dave McMechan Spilyay Tymoo is published bi-weekly by the Con- federated Tribes of Warm Springs. Our offices are located at 4174 Highway 3 in Warm Springs. Any written materials submitted to Spilyay Tymoo should be addressed to: Spilyay Tymoo, P.O. Box 489, Warm Springs, OR 97761. Phone: 541-553-2210 or 541-771-7521 E-Mail: david.mcmechan@wstribes.org. Annual Subscription rates: Within U.S.: $20.00 structure and responsibility for “all Indian people.” Therefore, the primary interest and focus I have to share is “Humanity Aspect,” the inclusion—ownership and committed participa- tion—and the responsibility and dynamics to strengthen our future generations and community development. The linking collaborative resources are our Human Services departments, and our security of financial management to allow pro- gressive order to occur. Pro- fessional working dynamics and structure bring an order to all things. Everyday, I visit different public sights, community events, school personnel, church events and support groups. I witness the poten- tial of giving and sharing, many skills being developed and people maintaining bonding relations. Many ideas are discussed and shared. This is the commu- nity leadership of all of our people. There is trust, faith and hope. It is the people of Warm Springs making strides to at- tain small simple goals that effect our total community. We, the people can join hands to strengthen our people, our community “be as one people,” to love and respect one another—the traditional practice. Generations com- ing along are looking and seeking structure, a model to follow, to stand firm on a good enforcing foundation. Restore inclusion, owner- ship and responsibility to our people to become a power, positive mechanism to suc- cessful achievements. Thanks to Simnasho Chief Delvis Heath: His message to our Indian people, logic and good com- mon sense education. There have been good leaders that paved the way for generations to follow. Continuity in future decision- makers is key. Good luck to all candi- dates to provide leadership for the people. There has to be professional working dynamics among all tribal members and working com- munity resources, to main- tain continuity in the struc- tural plan. The greatest force of strength is indi- vidual involvement in Remembering Judge Owen Panner Federal Judge Owen M. Panner passed away in late December. He was 94. Judge Panner served many years as attorney for the Confederated Tribes, from 1955 until being appointed to the federal bench in 1980. Judge Panner was born July 28, 1924 in Chicago. He grew up in Oklahoma, attended the University of Oklahoma for a time, and then en- listed in the Army in 1941. After World War II, Judge Panner returned to the university, going on to law school on a golf schol- arship. He moved to Bend in 1949. Among his clients was the Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs. He served the tribes for 25 years. A 2004 Judicial Profile recounts: Working for the tribes, “Judge Panner attended General Council meet- ings, which in the early days were held in the achievement. Empower the community with honest fair- ness to build trust among one and all. Priscilla Frank Now recruiting Heart of Oregon Youth- Build is recruiting youth ages 16-24 years for the winter 2019 cohort, starting Janu- ary 21. Through the AmeriCorps ser vice at YouthBuild the student can arn the AmeriCorps Segal Education Award worth $1,566 towards post-second- ary goals. There is a 12-month com- mitment to the program, fol- lowed by a year of follow- up services. You must attend one of these information sessions to be considered for the YouthBuild Program. (Please bring a government issued photo ID, birth cer- tificate, and Social Security card to the information ses- sion.) · YouthBuild program, Great Hall with dirt floors and one wood stove. Meet- ings were often conducted in Sahaptin and translated into English for Panner by an interpreter. “Panner worked with the Tribal Council and worked closely with a loved but feared tribal member, Ella Wolf, the self-appointed ‘meanest woman on earth.’ His efforts on behalf of the tribes included establishing education trusts for children, investing in tribal develop- ment, overseeing the devel- opment of hydropower, overseeing the sawmill op- eration, helping with electri- fication for tribal residents, providing protection of Tuesday, January 8, 5-6:30 p.m., 68797 George Cyprus Road, Sisters. · Thursday, Januar y 10, 5-6:30 p.m., Prineville. · Tuesday, January 15, 5-6:30 p.m., YouthBuild in Sisters. tribal fishing rights, and performing similar tasks meant to improve the tribes’ future.” Through his work with the tribes, Judge Panner was offered the position of Commis- sioner of the Bureau of Indian Affairs under the Kennedy administration, a position he considered but declined. Judge Panner served as a U.S. District Judge, and as Senior Judge from 1984 to 1990. He took senior status in 1992, though continued going to work twice a week un- til 2015. The Oregon State Bar’s litigation section pre- sents an annual award for professionalism in honor of Judge Panner. Judge Panner had a strong influence on the Oregon federal court. He encouraged succinct writ- ing, collegiality among the judges, and apolitical de- cision-making—stan- dards that remain today. Please reach out to YouthBuild at 541-526- 1380. Or email: katie.bauer@heart oforegon.org For information contact Katie, program assistant, by email, or call 541-526-1380. Land Use Planning, 9 a.m. to noon, conference room three. Monday, Januar y 21: Fish and Wildlife Com- mittee, 3 to 5 p.m., confer- ence room 3. Tuesday, Januar y 22: Range and Ag Committee, 10 a.m. to noon, conference room 3. Wednesday, February 6: Land Use Planning, 9 a.m. to noon, conference room 3. For more information contact Tribal Council office at 541-553-3257. Committees Eagle art The following are up- coming committee meet- ings of the Confederated Tribes: Thursday, Januar y 3: Fish and Wildlife Com- mittee. Three to 5 p.m. in the administration building conference room 3. Tuesday, Januar y 8: Range and Ag Commit- tee. Ten to noon in the ad- ministration conference room 3. Wednesday, January 16: The Confederated Tribes, PGE, Oregon Parks and partners are hosting a youth art contest for the 2019 Eagle Watch. Submissions are due by January 23. Youth can turn in artwork at school. Art is preferred with bald or golden eagles, hawks, fal- cons, vultures and owls. For information contact Ranger Erin Bennett at 541-546- 3412. Email: erin.bennett@oregon.gov Indigenous foods good for your health been shown to fight prostate and colorectal cancer cells. Native foods and drinks are good for your health, and are proven to help fight cancer. Here are some of the best indigenous foods for a healthy life: Leafy greens Berries Native people continue to harvest berries. Some are widely known, like huckle- berries, blueberries and blackberries. Others might be less familiar, like buffalo berries and chokecherries. While the nutritional properties of berries vary, nearly all types are low in sugar and high in fiber, sug- gesting anti-inflammatory benefits and the potential to decrease the risk of colorectal cancer. Further, the phytochemicals and compounds found in berries Courtesy photo Huckleberries, healthful traditional food of the tribes. have been found to protect cells at several stages throughout the cancer stages. Sage Sage has been used since time immemorial as a sacred medicine. When properly used in a cultural context, the smoke from sage is said to have cleansing and pro- tective properties. Recent studies now show that ingesting sage as an herb can also help prevent a num- ber of diseases, including cer- tain types of cancer. Several studies have linked the benefits of ingest- ing sage extract through tea. The compounds in sage have The rich color in dark leafy greens is evidence of abundant vitamins, minerals, and phytochemicals which, like berries, when incorpo- rated into a daily eating regi- men, have been proven to help prevent lifestyle-related diseases and cancers. Amaranth leaves are one of the most prominent and commonly found varieties of dark leafy greens that are ac- tually Indigenous to North America and have been eaten by Native peoples for thou- sands of years. This article was provided by the American Indian Cancer Foundation.