E Coosh EEWA: The way it is Page 7 Spilyay Tymoo October 24, 2018 We can ‘just do it’ A letter to fellow tribal members I’ve lived through 79 years of watching the changes that have occurred, bringing this reservation to the brink of falling off a cliff, economically. Me and my brother grew up in the old two-story house that sits along Highway 26. I recall the meetings that were held there by my grandfather ‘Judge’ Jerry Brunoe. Those meetings were the ones that set up the future of the Warm Springs tribal govern- ment. In those days the tribes did not have a lot of money, so they pooled their funds and sent one individual to Washington, D.C. to do busi- ness with the U.S. govern- ment. This individual shared the results of the meeting with the War m Springs Tribal Council. Those members of the first Tribal Council did a good job of getting this reservation on its feet, ready to move ahead. In 1958, Warm Springs got a financial settlement from the U.S. government for inundating Celilo Falls when The Dalles dam was built. The Tribal Council made a very good decision in using part of those funds to have an economic survey of the reservation, done by positive move into the fu- ture. Protection of the Treaty and Ownership of the Land Ted Brunoe Oregon State University. The results of that sur- vey showed that the reser- vation had many opportu- nities with regard to natural resources. These resources could be accessed without harming the Treaty and our culture and heritage. Those opportunities are still wait- ing to be utilized. (They will be identified in upcoming articles.) From those days to the present, the tribes have not kept up with the economic growth of the surrounding country. We have to under- stand that changes need to happen before we fall off that cliff. This letter is not to pin blame, but only to suggest the changes that need to occur in order to make a We need to understand that we can take advantage of those opportunities with- out harming our Treaty or our culture and heritage. There are possibilities of doing this without any finan- cial expenditure by the tribes. What it will do is bring additional, badly needed income to the tribes and increase employment and education. In the 1950s and 1960s the Warm Springs Indian Reservation was recognized as one of the more eco- nomically successful reser- vations in the country. Many contacts were made by other reser va- tions to inquire on how we did it, and our attorneys did a lot to help those res- ervations, including the Grand Ronde. My suggestion to my fel- low tribal members is to un- derstand that we can be there again, by taking ad- vantage of those opportu- nities that lay before us. Let’s make the changes and ‘Just do it.’ Ted Brunoe Warm Springs artist Travis Bobb wishes Warm Springs a Happy Halloween! Letter to the editor Election I am a pharmacist and can no longer remain silent about this. According to the OpenSecrets database, op- Indian Business Talk A lesson in history, and smart budgeting By Bruce Engle Loan officer W.S. Credit Enterprise A history of the saying , ‘A tightwad would squeeze an Indian Head/Buffalo nickel so hard that the buf- falo would squeal.’ And how squeez ing a buf falo coin might help you... The story, according to legend, probably goes back several hundred years to when there were Buffalo along the Sprague River in South Central Oregon. We know it was long ago because buffalo don’t roam there now. By the way, our word for Buffalo is Yuho. Another possible pronuncia- tion comes later. A Modoc boy named Joe—that’s close enough for English—about 12 or 13 years of age lived with his family along the river. Joe had entrepreneurial urges and was being cau- tioned by mom, dad, and most of the cousins, aunties and uncles. They thought his big idea wouldn’t work. Well, enterprising youth that he was, Joe explained his plan to the elder grand- father and asked for permis- sion to pursue it. To this day we don’t know what the plan was. We don’t need to know. It’s un- related to this story though a future entrepreneur might want to research it if he des- perately needs a new busi- ness idea. Grandfather was skepti- cal and also inclined to say no; but he also saw poten- tial in the boy and decided to assign the lad a task so he might earn the approval to pursue his dream enter- prise. His task was to ‘Burp a Buffalo.’ It was a test of will, strength and cunning. All entrepreneurial traits. Joe accepted the chal- lenge and cautiously sneaked up on the nearest herd. He quickly decided that Bulls were too big and dangerous to tangle with and Cows were no safer. Inspiration came with the sight of a Calf curled up and asleep near the bank of the Sprague. Joe didn’t see a mamma nearby. Surely, that was one Burpable Buffalo. Well, Joe sneaked up on the calf, wrapped his arms around and squeezed. That calf didn’t burp. It squealed! Mamma was grazing about 40 yard away. Her ears perked up and she charged to save her baby. Her intent was to trample the perpetra- tor; but she couldn’t risk hurting her kid. So she head-butted Joe over the bank and into the Sprague. Her baby was safe and Joe learned something about evaluating risk asso- ciated with new ventures. Yes, Joe survived. He landed in a nice deep pool and floated until he came to the next riffle whereupon he crawled out of the river and, Wellbriety Celebrating Families—Parent only classes—will meet through November at the Warm Springs Behavioral Health Center. The next meeting is this Friday, October 26, with the topic being Anger Management. The classes meet from 9 a.m. to noon. while drying out on the bank, took stock of his as- sets and liabilities. He con- cluded that some endeavors are too risky, too dangerous, and maybe too likely to re- sult in failure. Joe learned his lesson well. He shared his new wis- dom with family and espe- cially with his grandfather. He became known as Joe Buffalo Squealer. It’s inter- esting how we sometimes get our names. Joe also became a suc- cessful fisherman because of what he observed while floating down the Sprague. More about that some other time. Buffalo Squealing be- came legend; passed on by word of mouth for years and generations. It spread North, South, East and West as tribal members traveled and shared wisdoms around campfires. It may be that the Lewis and Clark expedition en- countered it somewhere along their trail and took it back east on their return journey. It had to get there somehow. It seems reasonable that it resided there in legend and was restored to popu- lar understanding when hose 1913 Indian Head/ Buffalo coins were brought into circulation and Tight- wads became examples. The story also resided in our tribal memory and, maybe as part of our per- sonal DNA when memories grew faint. I think the 2005 Buffalo Nickel and the 2005 Kansas Buffalo Quarter struck a spark to memory or DNA, and I was moved to suggest Burping a Buffalo when it was necessary or more ben- eficial to say NO when a YES was easier and less help- ful—or even hurtful. This new method is sim- pler and less dangerous than the historical task. All you need is to have one of the new Buffalo coins handy and squeeze it when you are tempted to spend for a WANT when you NEED the money to provide for a NEED. That’s two NEEDS to one WANT. The Needs deserve it. The Needs should prevail. The Needs have it. Suggestion—Drill a hole in one of the coins and put it on your key ring. Squeeze it when tempted. Nobody has to see you squeeze it. And nobody will hear it burp or squeal. Not even you! Remember, you aren’t try- ing to make it squeal; Joe and the tightwads did that. You are trying to make it Burp—sort of like the grandfather sug- gested. It’s relatively safe; you won’t get trampled or head butted into a river. Sprained fingers are a small risk. And, you will save lots of money in a lifetime. Think of all the new NEEDS you could afford. What a deal! Yahoo!!! The Monday meeting, October 29, will focus on facts about alcohol, tobacco and other drugs. Then on Wednesday, October 31, the topic is: Chemical dependency is a disease. And on Fri- day, November 2: Chemical dependency affects the whole family. erated by the Center for Re- sponsive Politics, as of June 30, 2018, Greg Walden has received $507,500 from the pharmaceutical industry, in- cluding companies that manufacture, market and dis- tribute opioids. Companies which he oversees in his role as Chairman of the House’s Energy and Commerce Com- mittee. And yet, he sent out a single-issue flyer to voters last week about his efforts to solve the opioid crisis. Inter- esting, don’t you think? If you are on Medicare and take prescription medi- cations, you should put some extra thought into your vote in this election. According to AARP, the 2006 Medicare drug benefit helped millions of older Americans from hav- ing to choose between buy- ing medicine and putting food on the table. Since 2006, how- ever, prescription drug prices continue to skyrocket and older Americans are having to choose between their medi- cations and other necessities. Why do American’s pay the highest prescription drug prices in the world? The phar- maceutical industry, which determines drug pricing and has about two lobbyists for every one member of Con- gress, has spent $152 million on influencing legislation in 2016. Drug companies also contributed more than $20 million directly to political campaigns last year. Walden is the chairman of the influ- ential House Energy and Commerce Committee that has broad jurisdiction over healthcare issues. Out of the 535 members of Congress, he is the largest recipient of donations from pharmaceu- tical and healthcare compa- nies. This troubles me and I’m not alone. As voters, don’t you think that we should be supporting candidates willing to stand up to the entire drug industry and who are willing to allow Medicare to negotiate lower prices with drug companies? Candidates who would sup- port legislation to allow ge- neric drugs to come to mar- ket faster and who would re- quire pharmaceutical compa- nies to explain large drug price increases? Who is Walden represent- ing—the people or the cor- porations that fund his cam- paign? I will be voting for candidates who support ac- cess to low cost prescription medications. Jamie McLeod- Skinner believes in providing access to high quality, afford- able health care for all Ameri- cans. This includes affordable prescription dr ugs. She strongly supports increasing the availability of low-cost generics, enabling Medicare to negotiate with pharmaceu- tical companies for the best available prices and placing caps on out-of-pocket costs. Jamie McLeod-Skinner has my vote! Michele Gemelas, Ma- dras The Vital Statistics Department is closed this week, through October 26. Vital Stats will re- open on Monday, October 29. Spilyay Tymoo (Coyote News, Est. 1976) Publisher Emeritus in Memorium: Sid Miller Editor: Dave McMechan Spilyay Tymoo is published bi-weekly by the Con- federated Tribes of Warm Springs. Our offices are located at 4174 Highway 3 in Warm Springs. Any written materials submitted to Spilyay Tymoo should be addressed to: Spilyay Tymoo, P.O. Box 489, Warm Springs, OR 97761. Phone: 541-553-2210 or 541-771-7521 E-Mail: david.mcmechan@wstribes.org. 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